牛津译林版8A形容词副词原级比较级最高级考点梳理和巩固练习(含答案)

牛津英语译林版8A比较级练习（部分答案）8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________ 8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is ________________ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册语法专题复习形容词副词的比较级和最高级易错题整理单项选择1.The price of television sets is becoming _________. So every family has at least one TV.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. higher and higherD. lower and lower2.— How was your listening test last week?— Oh, I couldn’t feel __________. I made few mistakes in it.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worsthoped that the students will 3.After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, it’shave_____ time to relax and _________ homework to do.A. less , moreB. much, manyC. fewer, moreD. more ,less4.The number of the tourists to Suzhou_______ and a number of them _____their holidayduring their stay.A. is getting larger and larger; enjoyB. are getting more and more; enjoysC. is getting more and more; enjoyD. are getting larger and larger; enjoys5.“Reading Corner”, which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has made it ________for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily6.We should do things better with _______ people and ______ money.A. more, fewerB. fewer, lessC. more, moreD. less, fewer7.Daniel is the best student in our class. He always works than us.A. much harderB. more harderC. much hardD. more hard8.The weight of the elephant is _______ than _______ of any other animal in the zoo.A. more; itB. more; thatC. heavier; thatD. more; the one9. Wang Hua speaks English very well, but of course not _______ the people born in America.A. so good asB. as good asC. the best asD. as well as10. _______ children there are in a family, _______ their life will be.A. The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More; poorer11. No wonder(难怪)Kobe is one of the best players. He practices than his teammates.A. more hardlyB. much harderC. much hardlyD. more harder12.The car is running . It seems to be flying _______.A. more and fasterB. more fast and fastC. faster and fastD. faster and faster13. If you want to be healthier, you have to eat _______ and exercise _______.A. fewer; moreB. few; fewerC. less; moreD. less; fewer14. My little son seemed _______ after grandma gave him a bottle of Cola.A. much more happilyB. to be a little happierC. to be more happierD. a little more happily15. 一What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching?一Oh, I think no one teaches .A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best16. Sam drives Amy, so it will take him time to go to the hotel.A. much faster than; lessB. more slowly than; lessC. as fast as; moreD. as slowly as; more17.People who eat a balanced diet live than who only eat hamburgers.A.more healthy;the onesB.more healthily;onesC.much more healthily;thoseD.much healthier;that18.----Do you enjoy the film Mission Impossible---Rogue Nation?----Of course.I have never seen one in the last few years.A.a betterB.the betterC.the bestD.a best19.----Steve is good at writing short stories.----Yes,he is.But he writes than us,so he doesn’t get good points in writing.A.less carefullyB.more carefullyC.more carefulD.less careful20.The number of the teachers in our school is becoming .A.men;fewer and fewerB.man;more and moreC.man;larger and largerD.men;smaller and smaller21.The kids learn to be independent（独立的）, the it is for their future.A, early; good B. early; better C. earlier; better D. earlier; good22.Mum, I’m feeling even _______ than yesterday.A. badB. worseC. the worseD. the worst23.We lost the match because we had players. They had eleven and we had only nine.A. strongerB. youngerC. fewerD. more24.--- Which of those radios sounds ?--- The smallest one.A.goodB. wellC. betterD. best25.Kitty is a(an) student. She answers the teacher’s questions in her class.A.more active; more activelyB. active; more activelyC. more active; the most activelyD.active; the most actively26. Lucy is so good at singing that she can dance _______ than anyone else in her class.A. more beautifulB. much beautifullyC. much more beautifulD. much more beautifully27. --- Tom, your room is _______ clean _______ it was yesterday.--- Sorry, I forgot to clean it.A. as; asB. so; asC. not so; asD. more; than28. Amy swims _______, if not better than Millie.A. so well asB. so badC. as well asD. so bad as29. —Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finishing line?—Ann. Sandy doesn’t run so fast _______ she did last time.A. thanB. soC. thatD. as30. Nanjing isn’t so large _______ Shanghai. But, it’s the second _______ city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large参考答案DADAB BABDBBCCBC ACAADCBCDD DCCDB。

译林牛津版形容词的比较级和最高级的知识点巩固一、系动词有哪些be感官动词：变化动词：其他：二、何时用比较级（6）三、形容词怎么变成比较级1.+er2.+r3.-y+ier4.双写+er5.More + 三音节单词、或者部分双音节四、需要双写加er来构成比较级的形容词五、需要加more 来构成比较级的形容词三音节的单词个别双音节：______________________________六、.不规则变化的形容词：老远好坏知多少七、.何时用形容词最高级八、.几个注意点1. 修饰原级：2. 修饰比较级：3. 易混淆的两个句型：He is the (tall) of the 3 students.He is the (tall) of the 2 students.5. 他是我们班最高的男生（5种）6.易混淆的：● Wuhan is bigger than ________ city in China.● Wuhan is bigger than _____ city in Jiangsu.A. all the otherB. anyC. otherD. any other 形容词的比较级和最高级不规则变化的形容词和副词默写：课后练习：1.Lily is ___________ (short) of the two2. __________of the two men is my brother.A.OlderB. The olderC. The oldest3. The film is ________than other films.A. much popuparB. much more popular4. The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much5. After two years’ research, we now have a _____ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quitelie is the third _________(tall) in her class.7.Which city do you think is __________from Wuxi, Jessy, Beijing or Dalian?A.farthestB.farC.fartherD.the farthest8.The hair clip is one of _______________ (pretty) among those ones.9.He was one of _______________(fast) _____________(swim) ofall.。

8A Unit 1 Friends单元重点知识点总览1、some /any区别表示请求并希望得到对方的肯定，something不需要anything2、What/How about +名词、代词、现在分词，表示“.....怎么样？”3、as + adj./adv.原级+as 和…一样否定形式为：not as + adj./adv.原级+as 或not so + adj./adv.原级+as4、tell, say, speak, talk辨析tell告诉，讲tell jokes/ stroies/ lies tell to sb. tell sb. to do sth.say+说话内容say to oneself 自言自语speak+语言speak English speak to sb. 和某人说话talk交谈talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈talk about sth.谈论某事talk with sb.about sth. 和某人谈论某事5、maybe用法maybe (adv.) 位于句首，相当于Perhaps，may be谓语，“可能是”6、share用法share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物7、help用法help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某个方面的事儿help sb. (to ) do sth.帮助某人做某事8、“one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数”结构做句子的主语时谓语动词用单数形式9、voice, noise与sound辨析voice：指说话声、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。

noise：噪声、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声，或任何令人讨厌的声音。

sound：声音、声响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的声音。

10、among与between辨析among：指三者或三者以上的人或事物之间between：多指两者之间。

8A Unit1-3 比较级最高级语法专项训练一．错题回顾:() 1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ________ money and ________ people.A. few, littleB. a few, a littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less( ) 2. What will you do if it ________ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( ) 3. The more, the ________.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well( ) 4. Max has a good sense ________ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for( ) 5. ----I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some questions to ask her.----No, she ________ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( ) 6. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ________ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 7. My sister is as ________ at maths as me. She often gets ________ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good8. If you go to (Britain), you’ll find many (Britain) buildings.9. The meeting began at 3.00 a.m. and (结束) at 5.30 p.m.10. Sun Yang (赢得) six golden medals in the national games last week.11. Iron Man and Captain America are both Spider-Man’s (hero).12. Linda is in Year (八) and her sister is in the (九) grade.13. Helen was (bad) ill yesterday. Today she gets even(ill).14. Of the two girls, she is the (slim).15. Sandy often writes (care) than Amy, so she often gets lower marks than Amy.16. These baseballs are those (foreign).二．写出下列单词的比较级1.tall___________2.quiet____________3.funny_______________4.heavy___________5.thin_____________6 .big______________7.outgoing_____________8.wild________9.little_____________10.good____________11.bad_______________12.many__________三、单选题1.Tina is ________ than Linda.A.shortB.more shorterC.shorterD.shortter2.This question is ________ than that one.A.easyerB.more easyC.easyD.easier3.I’m ________ younger than her.A.a fewB.a littleC.littleD.few4.My friend is the same _______ me.A.toB.asC.withD.in5.The girl is as _____________ as her mother.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautifuleD.more beautifuler6.Lily is _________ of the two.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallerD.tall7.The box is ________ heavier than that one.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.so8．He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tireder D . much tired9. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the more expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them10. The line is ____ than that one.A. more longerB. not longC. much longerD. many more longer11. The book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest12. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older13. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler14.______ hurry, _______speed. 越急越慢（欲速则不达）A. More, lessB. Much, littleC. The more, the lessD. The much, the little15. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times四、同义句1.He is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old. His friend is __________ __________ he.2.Our bikes are not the same as theirs. Our bikes are __________ _________ theirs.3.He is healthier than his friend. He _______ _________ ________ of the two.4.The girl is smarter than her classmates. The girl is smarter than_______ ________ ________ in her class.5.He is less popular than her.He is not _________ popular _________ her. She is _________ _______ than him.五、填空1．This bag is a little _______(heavy) than that one.2．Mr. Smith is a ________(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3．Dave is _____ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).5．Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).6．My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.7．Tom is ____ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8．The short one is _______ (expensive) than the long one.9．The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.10．The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.11．Dick sings _____ (well), she sings _____(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 12．She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.13．This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)六、翻译句子：1．这本书和那本书一样有趣。

形容词和副词的比较级与最高级【用法讲解】1. 形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则（1）规则变化的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级①一般在词尾直接加er或est。

例如：tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest②以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。

例如：nice-nicer-nicest③以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est。

例如：heavy-heavier-heaviest④重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est。

例如：big-bigger-biggest⑤部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级。

例如：slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful （2）不规则变化的形容词及副词的比较级和最高级2. 比较级和最高级句型：(1)形容词及副词比较级的句型：①比较级＋than...：……比……较为……。

A ＋动词＋形容词或副词比较级＋than＋B，两者相比较，A比B更……一些。

His brother is younger than I（me）. 他弟弟比我年轻。

Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan. 北京比武汉更漂亮。

【注意】在比较级前有时可加一些修饰语，如much, a lot, a little, still, even等以示强调或加强语气。

This box is a little heavier than yours.这个箱子比你的要稍重一些。

This movie is much more interesting than that one.这部影片比那部有趣得多。

②as... as：……和……相同。

A+动词+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B，表示A和B两者比较，程度相同，“……和……相同”。

牛津译林版八年级上册Unit1-Unit2形容词的比较等级讲解及练习（含答案）形容词的比较等级原级（同级）比较as+形容词原级+as “…和…一样… ” The film is as exciting as that one.not as/so+形容词原级+as “….不如…” Wealth is not as/so important as health.【拓展】可与形容词比较级+than互换Wealth is less important than health.Health is more important than wealth.as much+不可数名词/ as many+可数名词复数“...和...一样多的...”Sam drank as much coffee as Mary.He collects as many stamps as his brother.比较级的用法形容词比较级+than “…..比…..更…..”The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai in winter.not+形容词比较级+than “…..(前者）不比…..（后者）更…..” I am not taller than you.比较级+and+比较级/more and more+(多音节词) “越来越…..”Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.the +比较级…..，the+比较级….. “越…..，越…..”The fewer cars we drive, the less pollution our city will have.the+比较级+of the two(+名词) “两个中较…..的一个”The larger of the two houses belongs to Mr.Black.表示两者程度不同也可用more than多于…..、not more than不比…..多、less than少于…..、not less than不少于…..、less+形容词+than不如…..He was less careful than I imagined.比较级的修饰语much…..得多even甚至，更still更(by)far…..远远 a lot很多 a little有点twice 两倍 a half一半 a little 有点I feel much better today. 我今天感觉好多了。

形容词/副词的比较等级(1) ------基本用法大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。

① 形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成a.规则变化之口诀：直接加；去e加；双写加；变y加; more/ mostb. 不规则变化根据口诀记忆：一分为二共两个，一是远来一是老，合二为一共三对，坏病两多并两好，还有一词含双意，只译少来不译小。

①比较级前的修饰语（7个）2个“甚至，更加”_____, ______；2个“一点儿”________, ________；3个“多”______,_______ , _______①原级前的修饰语quite, very, rather, too, so , enough, pretty形容词的比较等级(2) ------比较级常见句型①A=B其否定形式A≠ B为not so/as+adj/adv+as；其同义句为the same asE.g. My bag is as big as yours.① A > B 或A < BE.g. My bag is bigger than yours.①表示程度的递增意思是(越来越……)E.g. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.①表示两种情况同时变化意思是(越……越……E.g. The more we get together, the happier we will be.① 表示两者中更...的那一个E.g. The taller of the two boys is from Nanjing.①比较级表达最高级意义，意思是(……比任何其他的更……注意区分与两个句型的区别：比较级+than+any+名词，比较级+than the rest of the +可数名词复数。

any 与any other的区别E.g. Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.= Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.= Tom is the tallest boy in his class.①表示更....的那一个F.g. Who is more interesting, Tom or Jerry?形容词的比较等级(3) ------最高级常见句型①表示最高级，意思是最...的那一个E.g. Tom is the tallest boy in his class/of the six.① 表示(……是最……之一)E.g. Millie is one of the tallest girls in her class.=Millie is among the tallest girls in her class.①表示(第几最……E.g. Huang He is the second longest river in China.①表示最....的那一个G.g. Who is the most interesting, Tom, Jerry or Jack?句型：否定+比较级=最高级I haven’t seen a better film before.=This is the best film that I have ever seen.I can’t agree more.我再同意不过了。

I'm the shortest in my family.我是家里最矮的。

3.形容词最高级与比较级的互换“the+形容词最高级+单数可数名词+of/in短语”与“形容词比较级+than any other+单数可数名词+of/in 短语”可转换。

It is the biggest city in China.它是中国最大的城市。

It is bigger than any other city in China.它比中国的其他任何城市都大。

△比较数量的多少1.两者之间数量上的比较（1）可用more...than...结构表示“……比……多”，more后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

I have more friends than my cousin.我的朋友比我表弟的多。

She has more free time than I.她的空闲时间比我的多。

（2）可用fewer/less than...结构表示“……比……少”，fewer后接可数名词复数，less后接不可数名词。

Danny studies fewer subjects than I.丹尼学的科目比我少。

She spends less money on clothes than you.她在衣服上花的钱比你少。

2.三者或三者以上数量上的比较（1）the most“最多”，它后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数名词。

Bob got the most points in our class.在我们班里鲍勃得分最多。

Who gets the most money in the world?世界上谁拥有最多的钱?（2）the fewest或the least表示“最少”，前者用来修饰可数名词复数，后者用来修饰不可数名词。

Who has got the fewest books, Amy, Simon or Sandy?埃米、西蒙和桑迪，谁的书最少？Andy drank the least orange of us three.在我们三个人中，安迪喝的橙汁最少。

A．so fluently as B．more fluent than C．as fluent as D．much fluently than例3：她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

She doesn't look __________ _________ __________ Mary.题型2：形容词、副词比较级例1：You look ________than before，why?A. more thinB. more thinnerC. much more thinD. much thinner例2：The ( hard ) you study , the ( well ) you’ll be at your lessons .例3：杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。

Jack's father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother.题型3：形容词、副词最高级例1：—It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.—Right. That's what she likes to do ________.A．more B．less C．most D．least例2：Johnson has the ____(little) bread of us four.例3：你能用最少的人力和最少的金钱将工作做的最好吗？Can you do the work with people and money ?三、【能力提升】（梅岭7A期中17-18）六、任务型阅读（每空一词，每空1分，计10分）Mr Morgan is an old man. He is 65years old. He has a big house and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father. He lives a happy life. He has two sons and two daughters. One of them was born in NewYork. His name is Jack. And the other is Simon, and he comes from England. His daughters’ names are Qianqian and Mikou. Qianqian is from China, and Mikou is a Japanese girl.Mr Morgan is not their real father, but he loves them very much. In his free time, they often watch TV, listen to music and talk to each other. His son Simon likes football and wants to play as well as Messi（梅西）. Jack likes basketball. Kobe(科比) is his favorite star. They often play sp orts in different clubs after school, but they walk home together after that. At weekends, the girls usually stay at home and watch TV. They sometimes help Mr Morgan with some housework because he is too old.This weekend, Mr Morgan and his children go to Disney Land in America . They drive there and see many visitors in Disney Land. A girl dressed like Snow White greets them and they talk with her in English. They all have fun.Family __76____ Father, two sons and two daughtersMr Morgan He is a happy father of _77____ childrenJack He comes from __78____Sports and__81___ Jack likes basketballSimon The other __79__ is an English boy Messi is Simon’s _82_ Qianqian A ___80___ girl The girls often watch TV andhelp their father with the___83___Mikou She comes from JapanIn their _84_ time They often watch TV, listen to music and talk to each other.This week They __85_ Disney Land . They all have fun.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。

牛津译林版8A形容词副词的原级、比较级与最高级精讲精练一、形容词的原级、比较级和最高级1. 形容词的定义形容词(adjective),简称adj.，是用来修饰事或物的属性特点性质的词，一般用于名词之前，用形容词的原级。

例：The picture on the wall is very beautiful.English is my favourite subject.He is very tall and strong.程度副词very, so, too, enough, quite可用于修饰形容词原级。

例：The man is very/quite handsome.The tripes are too hot to eat.The food is so delicious that I can't wait to eat it.He is brave enough to fight with the bad guy.2. 形容词的用法1) 形容词作定语形容词作定语,放在名词之前,不定代词之后。

例：He lives in a beautiful house. 他住在一座漂亮的房子里。

There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 今天报纸上没有什么重要内容。

2) 形容词作表语形容词作表语,放在系动词(be, feel, look, smell, taste, sound, get, become, keep, turn, seem等)之后。

例：Everything will be all right. 一切都会好的。

After a long walk, I felt tired. 走了很远的一段路后我累了。

3) 形容词作宾语补足语形容词做宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make, leave, keep, find等动词连用。

例：He keeps the classroom clean every day. 他们每天保持教室干净。

新牛津译林8AU1形容词比较级和最高级的用法形容词/副词的比较等级(1) ------基本用法大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。

① 形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成a.规则变化之口诀：直接加；去e加；双写加；变y加; more/ mostb. 不规则变化根据口诀记忆：一分为二共两个，一是远来一是老，合二为一共三对，坏病两多并两好，还有一词含双意，只译少来不译小。

①比较级前的修饰语（7个）2个“甚至，更加”_____, ______；2个“一点儿”________, ________；3个“多”______,_______ , _______①原级前的修饰语quite, very, rather, too, so , enough, pretty形容词的比较等级(2) ------比较级常见句型①A=B其否定形式A≠ B为not so/as+adj/adv+as；其同义句为the same asE.g. My bag is as big as yours.① A > B 或A < BE.g. My bag is bigger than yours.①表示程度的递增意思是(越来越……)E.g. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.①表示两种情况同时变化意思是(越……越……E.g. The more we get together, the happier we will be.① 表示两者中更...的那一个E.g. The taller of the two boys is from Nanjing.①比较级表达最高级意义，意思是(……比任何其他的更……注意区分与两个句型的区别：比较级+than+any+名词，比较级+than the rest of the +可数名词复数。

any 与any other的区别E.g. Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.= Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.= Tom is the tallest boy in his class.①表示更....的那一个F.g. Who is more interesting, T om or Jerry?形容词的比较等级(3) ------最高级常见句型①表示最高级，意思是最...的那一个E.g. Tom is the tallest boy in his class/of the six.① 表示(……是最……之一)E.g. Millie is one of the tallest girls in her class.=Millie is among the tallest girls in her class.①表示(第几最……E.g. Huang He is the second longest river in China.①表示最....的那一个G.g. Who is the most interesting, Tom, Jerry or Jack?句型：否定+比较级=最高级I h aven’t seen a better film before.=This is the best film that I have ever seen.I can’t agree more.我再同意不过了。

形容词如何变比较级和最高级形容词变比较级和最高级共分两类：一类是规则的变法；另一类是不规则的变法。

而规则的变法又分为两种：一种是加er，est的；另外一种是加more的。

一般来说，单音节和双音节的单词加er，est；而三个音节及以上的单词加more。

Ⅰ比较级规则的变法有以下几种变法：第一种：单音节和双音节的单词加er1.通常形容词直接加er，est，如：smart-smarter-smartest2.以e结尾的单词，直接加r，st，如nice-nicer-nicest3.以辅音+y结尾的单词，变y为i，再加er，est，如happy-happier-happiest4.以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写末尾字母，再加er，est，如fat-fatter-fattest第二种：三个音节及以上的单词加more如beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful注：在一个炎热的大夏天，有一个大胖子想要减肥变瘦变苗条，但是他失败了，所以他很伤心。

这句话囊括了常见的重读闭音节结尾的单词，有hot，big，fat，thin，slim，sad，除此之外还有一个red。

其比较级分别为hotter,bigger,fatter, thinner, slimmer, sadder, redder。

易混点：双音节单词如何选择加er还是more虽然把双音节归纳为直接加er的，但是在实际运用过程中，有些双音节单词是加more的。

那么双音节单词如何选择加er还是more？常见的规则如下：1.双音节+er①以辅音+y或ow结尾的单词，通常是加er的，如healthy-healthier，shallow-shallower②以-er(-ure)结尾的，通常加er，如bitter, tender,③以成音节的[l]（一般拼写作-le）结尾的，通常加er，如able，gentle，simple2.双音节+more①以后缀-ful, -less, -ous, -ish, -ive 结尾加more，如careful，useful，foolish，serious②以两个辅音字母结尾的加more，如modest，honest③由分词、名词和其它词类转化而成的双音节形容词，如bored, boring, worried, worrying, tired, tiring, woundedⅡ比较级不规则的变法有以下单词：有一词含双意，只译少来不译小。