必修四 Unit 1 单元话题语篇训练(每单元3练)

第一单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What kind of music does the woman like best?A.Rock.B.Pop.C.R&B.2.Whose birthday will be celebrated?A.The man’s.B.The man’s wife’s.C.The woman’s.3.How much does the man pay?A.40 cents.B.45 cents.C.85 cents.4.What is the woman doing?A.Expressing concern.B.Asking for advice.C.Making an apology.5.Why does the woman like rain?A.It makes air fresh.B.It makes the sky clear.C.It cools things down.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is probably the woman?A.A secretary.B.A doctor.C.A manager.7.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the hospital.B.On the phone.C.In the hotel.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案【20份】2017年春⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit 1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案⽬录SectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提⽰或⾸字母,写出单词的正确形式1.He is a little boy,but he b as if he were an adult.2.On summer afternoons,the old men sit in the s of the tree drinking tea.3.As we all know,WTO stands for World Trade O .4.I hope his success will i all of you to greater efforts.5.As we all know,Yuan Longping is a s in rice.6.China has made great scientific (成就) in outer space.7.A cinema is a public place of (娱乐).8.Through careful (观察) he found the secret of the birds’ life.9.He is an (直率的)person,and I like to make friends with him.10.After the violent (争论),an agreement was reached at last.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She was devoted to improve her spoken English.2.You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you.3.She argued me with buying that coat.4.After by this means can the problem be solved.5.All kinds of troublesome things crowded through my mind at the same time.Ⅲ.完成句⼦1.When your teacher doesn’t give you clearexplanations,you .当你的⽼师没有给你解释清楚问题时,你不应该跟他争论。

一、完形填空文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述作者在工作中看到父亲无差别对待一个贫穷的孩子，让孩子即便在无法承担玩具费用的情况下依旧让孩子得到了玩具，并开心离去。

1. Our family owned a store in our town. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s store. _________we worked and watched, we learned that our work was more than making a_________and making a sale.One lesson stands out in my mind. It was shortly before Christmas. I was working evenings, cleaning up the toy section. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing a brown worn coat with dirty sleeves (袖子). His shoes were scuffed (磨损) and his one shoelace was worn. The little boy looked poor to me — too poor to_________to buy anything. He looked around the toy section, picked up this item and_________, and carefully put them back in their place.Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His clear blueeyes_________and the dimple (酒窝) in his cheek stood out as he asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas present for his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his_________and look around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy, walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this, Mister?”“How much you got?” Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and_________it. His hand was creased (起皱)with_________lines of dirt from holding his money too tightly. In his hand_________only two pennies and 27 cents. The price on the toy plane he’d__________was $3.98.“That’ll just__________it,” Dad said as he__________the sale. Dad’s reply still__________in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store, I didn’t notice the dirty, worn coat or the__________torn shoelace. What I saw was a happy child with a__________. 1.A．Though B．Until C．As D．Before2.A．living B．labor C．hardship D．entertainment3.A．try B．attempt C．afford D．manage4.A．that B．one C．it D．this5.A．opened B．smiled C．shone D．looked6.A．effort B．word C．time D．courage7.A．showed B．opened C．gave D．turned8.A．long B．straight C．wet D．flat9.A．lay B．stood C．held D．took10.A．carried out B．picked out C．pulled out D．put out 11.A．work B．cover C．pay D．take12.A．made B．produced C．did D．offered13.A．rings B．stays C．remains D．sounds14.A．clean B．normal C．single D．double15.A．hope B．talent C．package D．choice二、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

必修四unit1 单词短语基础专练一短语1．妇科病专家 2. 致力于3.为了做…而斗争4.管好自己，规矩一点5.处死，处决6.离开，启程7.做…是值得的8.观察某人在做某事9. 算出，解决，弄明白10. 继续，坚持做某事11与某人争论某事12.使---- 不生病13.涌上心头（脑海）14.高考15.向某人解释某事16.与…交流17.蔑视某人18. 查阅，参考，提到19. 专为…而设计20.偶然遇见，碰见.二：语法和词汇知识1. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides2. She’s tired of acting, and she ____ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider3. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.A. under conditionB. on no conditionC. in conditionD. out of condition4. The flowers ___ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended forB. intended forC. intended to giveD. intended giving5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.A. interestsB. achievementsC. behaviorD. observation6. What he said at the meeting means _______ those who had cut down the forests.A. to argue againstB. to argue forC. arguing forD. arguing against7. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.A. worthB. worth being spentC. worthy ofD. worthwhile8. Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to9. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others10. I really ______ whether we win or lose.A. care aboutB. care forC. careD. care to11. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. wasencouraged12. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ______ himself?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct13. Only ______ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attackB. when it is hungry a lion will attackC. when it is hungry will a lion attackD. when is it hungry will a lion attack14. A good idea just ______ me —Let’s go swimming.A. beatB. happenedC. hitD. drive15. It _____ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; thatB. was; thatC. is; whereD. was; where三：单词拼写。

Ⅰ.Listening (听⼒)(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分，共20分)听⼒⼀听对话，根据所听到的内容选出正确答案。

1.What does Lisa want to do today?A.She wants to go boating.B.She wants to go swimming.C.She wants to go to a shop.2.Sam wants to go to the department store .A.to buy a coatB.to play footballC.to buy some school things3.How will they go to the shop?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.4.What’s the time when they are talking?A.It’s about 2：30.B.It’s about 3：30.C.It’s about 1：30.5.Lisa wants to be back at four because there will be a football match .A.at four o’clockB.at half past threeC.at half past four答案：1～5 ACBAC根据所听到的信息填空。

Name David BlackAge 6City 7School 8Family 9Favourite subject 10　答案：6.15　7.Sydney,Australia　8.New Town School9.One brother,two sisters　10.Physics听⼒⼆第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

必修4Unit 1(时间：40分钟满分：50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to________success. A．challenge B．hostC．approve D．achieve答案D[考查动词词义辨析。

challenge挑战；host主持；做东；approve赞成；赞同；achieve 达到；取得。

句意：尽管这是一项很艰巨的任务，他还是决定要尽量取得成功。

]2．She is already 18 years old, but she________as if she were still a little girl.(2012·山东诸城一高三模拟)A．believes B．behaves C．directs D．declares答案B[考查动词词义辨析。

believe相信；behave表现；行动；direct指导；导演；declare 宣布；声明。

句意：她已经18岁了，但她还是表现得像个小女孩。

]3．The moonlight was quite bright, and about fifteen yards up the road there was a deep________thrown by a tree.A．shade B．shadow C．shelter D．reflection答案B[考查名词词义辨析。

shade阴凉处；shadow阴影；影子；shelter隐蔽处；避难所；reflection映像；倒影。

由句意“月亮非常明亮，一棵树在路上投下了一个长达十五码的深深的树影。

”可知，此处是指由事物所形成的“阴影；影子”，故应选B项。

]4．The scientist________the movement of that object for many years and predicted that it would return every 76 years.(2012·广西教研室高二测试)A．observed B．recorded C．learnt D．found答案A[考查动词词义辨析。

必修四 Unit 1 单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·成都诊断)I­HOUSE 2020－2020 DINING SERVICES NOTICEInternational House (I­House) serves meals that international students can choose from. On holidays only one meal is served. Meals do not carry over from term to term. You have the option of purchasing extra meals through Dining Services. Included in the I­House Room & Board package is a resident meal plan. The meals per period will be as indicated：student ID or I­House Access Card will serve a s your meal card and get coded in the computer system. NO MEALS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT PRESENTATION OF A VALID MEAL CARD OR CASH. If your card is damaged, you are responsible for replacing your card and then contact Dining Services to have it coded again before entering the dining area.Removal of Food or Supplies—Removing food or supplies from the Dining Facility, without permission, may result in additional charges to your Room & Board to pay the costs or any related expenses.Special Diets—Dining Services provide a variety of meal options, including religious selections. Although not guaranteed, special diets can usually be accommodated within our ability. You may arrange a meeting with our dining staff to discuss any special diet concerns or food allergies by e­mailing ihdining @ berkeley. edu.Physical Disabilities —The International House Dining Facility is accessible to all disabled residents. However, the residents must be accompanied by their personal nurses for meal assistance. They will receive a meal free of charge at the time assistance is given.1．How many meals are usually served every week?A．17. B．18.C．19. D．20.解析：选C 细节理解题。

高中英语必修4Unit 1(时间：40分钟满分：50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to________success. A．challenge B．hostC．approve D．achieve答案D[考查动词词义辨析。

challenge挑战；host主持；做东；approve赞成；赞同；achieve 达到；取得。

句意：尽管这是一项很艰巨的任务，他还是决定要尽量取得成功。

]2．She is already 18 years old, but she________as if she were still a little girl.(2012·山东诸城一高三模拟)A．believes B．behaves C．directs D．declares答案B[考查动词词义辨析。

believe相信；behave表现；行动；direct指导；导演；declare 宣布；声明。

句意：她已经18岁了，但她还是表现得像个小女孩。

]3．The moonlight was quite bright, and about fifteen yards up the road there was a deep________thrown by a tree.A．shade B．shadow C．shelter D．reflection答案B[考查名词词义辨析。

shade阴凉处；shadow阴影；影子；shelter隐蔽处；避难所；reflection映像；倒影。

由句意“月亮非常明亮，一棵树在路上投下了一个长达十五码的深深的树影。

”可知，此处是指由事物所形成的“阴影；影子”，故应选B项。

]4．The scientist________the movement of that object for many years and predicted that it would return every 76 years.(2012·广西教研室高二测试)A．observed B．recorded C．learnt D．found答案A[考查动词词义辨析。

必修四 Unit 1课下语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·南宁高三毕业班联考)It used to be one of the world's most splendid train stations, sitting on the French-Spanish border —but then it fell into disrepair. Now, writes Chris Bockman, the building is showing new signs of life.The train station was built in iron and glass, complete with a hospital, a restaurant and living quarters for customs officers from both France and Spain. At the time it was nicknamed the “Titanic of the Mountains”．But after the day the station was opened in 1928 by the French president and the Spanish king, flaws quickly became obvious. The rail gauges (轨距) were different, so passengers still had to change trains. It made transporting goods too slow. In the early 1930s, as few as 50 passengers a day were using the station. And then things got worse. During the Spanish Civil War, the tunnels on the Spanish side were sealed off to prevent Republican rebels (反叛者) from bringing weapons in. Later, the French lost interest in the line. When a train derailed on the French side in 1970, that signaled that France abandoned the line.The grand building itself went to rot. The tracks rusted, the ceilings fell in with the severe winter weather and vandalism (故意破坏财物的行为) did the rest.But a few years ago the local government in Aragon decided to buy the place and restore it, claiming it was a major part of Spanish history. The French government has agreed to reopen the line on its side too. If all goes to plan, the “Titanic of the Mountains” could be back in business within five years before the end of 2022. It is reported that the massive wooden ticket counters at the station have already been restored.语篇解读：本文讲述了法国和西班牙边境的一座火车站的历史变迁。

课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I’ve made an appointment with Mary to lend her my science f （小说）.2. Besides salary，the employees in the firm will get a Spring Festival b （奖金）every year.3. It is ridiculous that he is regarded as a man of i （诚实正直）and high professional competence.4. It is widely rumoured that the saleswoman was d （解雇）because she was found guilty.5. The saleswoman moved to a job with a higher s （薪水）.6. The saleswoman was painting her n （指甲）when the boss came in，so she was dismissed.7. She has an a （约会）with her accountant，who is a woman of the highest integrity.8. The boss d （宣布）that he would give Mary a rise in salary because of her excellent performance.9. When I came into the old man’s room，I saw a picture was s （悬挂）on a nail on the wall.10. Instead of losing d （尊严），you would gain the respect for bravely admitting your mistakes. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. At our factory there are a few machines those described in this science fiction.2. The man on the ladder ，and I recognized him as a former classmate.3. Scientists rats in order to discover facts about human behaviour.4. The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.5. What she wrote was a love story than a science fiction.6. The saleswoman hesitated for a moment but soon what little unease she had about the idea.7. As far as we know，you must phone his assistant in advance if you want to the expert.8. I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!9. Art museum exhibits，，would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.10. When early autumn came，the leaves began to the trees.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I felt （guilt）as a parent when those big innocent eyes looked at me with confusion.2. At the exit，the cold wind reminded him his gloves.3. The kindergarten teacher took the crying child her arms and comforted him with a nursery rhyme.4. It’s a great pity that I have to cancel the Sunday bookstore （appoint）with you.5. Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar those of Confucius.6. In comparison last year，the price of seed has increased.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 任何违反法律的人都会受到法律的严惩。