新人教版 高中英语 必修一
Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试 （基础卷）
一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. She now helps in a local school as a __________（志愿者） three days a week.
2. There has been a lot of ________（辩论）among scholars about this.
3. The new government's first ________ （挑战）is the economy.
4. I ________（较喜欢） to think of peace not war.
5. Do you have some ideas about this ________（标题）?
6. I just spent a holiday there and would ________（推荐）it to anyone.
7. You may be charged 10% ________ （额外的）for this service.
8. I think my dad should ________ （戒掉）smoking.
9. Life should be an __________ （冒险）.
10. They arrived in New York two days ahead of __________（日程安排）.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I could feel __________（move ） in the dark all around me.
2. The course is suitable for beginners and __________ （advance ）students.
3. It is our _________（responsible ）to take care of the old.
4. We invited readers who completed the puzzle to send in their __________（solve ）.
5. I have no excuse for my ___________（behave ）.
6. But how do you know when you or someone you love is ________（addict ） to the Internet?
7. They __________（obvious ）love you very much.
8. He was nice looking, but I wasn't deeply __________（attract ）to him.
9. In my _________（young ）,my dream was to be an inventor.
10. Do you consider her __________（suit ） for the job?
三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子
1. Can I ___________ this course in advance ?
2.
More people_______________ cycling when the weather is fine.
3.I don’t think I’m _______________ this job.
4.You should not ________________computer games. You should pay more attention to your study.
5.Who or what should _________________this accident ?
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school.And
1.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school?
A. His teachers.
B. His friends.
C. His parents.
D.His classmates.
2.Why did Dick's father do exercise with him?
A. Because he wanted to lose weight.
B. Because he wanted his son to be healthy.
C. Because he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.
D. Because he didn’t want his son to be lonely.
3.Thanks to ______，Jason is an outgoing boy now.
A. Dick and Robin
B. Dick and Tim
C. Robin and Tim
D.Dick and Jason
4.The underlined word “talkative” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 爱开玩笑的
B. 兴奋的
C. 健谈的
D.吵闹的
B
The trouble with school is that you can’t choose the people you get to see every day. If you’re unlucky enough to be stuck with classmates who don’t really “get” you, you’ve just got to try to make the best of it.
But that doesn’t mean you need to “fit in”, or at least in the way that people think. If you try to transform yourself into a clone of everyone else, it won’t help you make friends. It’ll just make you feel like a fake.
You also shouldn’t shut down or refuse to be friends with everyone who doesn’t like you. If you do that, you’ll just make yourself miserable. Instead, you’ve got to wo rk on being comfortable and confident with whom you are while ignoring（忽略）all the haters. Keep on speaking up, asking questions and getting to know people better. If you send out positive energy, then people will generally send some back to you. A couple o f them will stay the same, and you’re allowed to forget about them.
If you feel like you’ve doing all that but still not getting anywhere, then don’t give up. Just expand your circle. Get a part-time job at a cool-looking place, join an after-school art class or youth group—do whatever it takes to find a couple of like-minded people to connect with. Even if you don’t find anyone right away, you’ll still be getting some more social experiences under your belt, and that’s always a good thing.
A fun book called Uncool, by Erin Elisabeth Conley, has some tips for folks like you who want to stay positive at school while being true to your personality:
? Throw caution to the wind.
? Don’t tolerate others’ mistakes.
? Have patience with people who are different fro m you.
? Don’t change just because someone else thinks you should.
? Know that even though you may be a misfit, there’s always some place where you will be welcomed in the world.
5.According to the author, what should you do if you meet people who don’t ap preciate you?
A. Just give up.
B. Ask someone else for help.
C. Show positive attitude toward them.
D. Try your best to fit in with them.
6.The author agrees that you should take part in more activities in order to .
A. get more chances of making friends
B. lay a better foundation for your future jobs
C. transform yourself into a clone
D. make you feel like a fake
7.In the book Uncool, Erin Elisabeth Conley thinks you should .
A. always be kind to your friends
B. keep your own personality
C. tolerate others’ mistakes
D. help improve characters of others
C
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often mak e mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both
enjoy. By plann ing things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
8.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A. give him or her some advice
B. just listen unless asked
C. calm him or her down
D. share your feelings as well
9.When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A. try to do everything for them
B. put them before ourselves
C. change their bad habits first
D. ignore their faults
10.W hat can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?
A. Life without a friend is death.
B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. A man is known by his friends.
11.What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to find a good friend.
B. How to help friends in trouble.
C. How to be a good friend.
D. How to make more friends.
D
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips
about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
12.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text？
A. They eat too much for lunch.
B. They sleep too little at night.
C. Their body temperature becomes lower.
D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.
13.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A. About 12:30 pm.
B. About 1:30 pm.
C. About 2:30 pm.
D. About 3:30 pm.
14.Why don’t employers allow workers to take naps？
A. Taking naps is no good for health.
B.Taking naps may lead to heart attack.
C.Taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.
D.Taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.
15.What would be the best title for the text？
A. Just for a Rest
B. All for a Nap
C. A Special Sleep Pattern.
D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
五、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you
have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying. 2 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remem ber it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
5 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet website called a “blog”(博客). The word “blog” is a____1___way of saying “web log”, or “personal website”. Anyone can start a ___2____, and they can write about anything they like.
There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They___3____ news, information and ideas for people who read them. They contain ___4____ to other websites, and they provide a place for
people to write their ___5____ and react to the ideas of others.
A research company called Perseus has ___6____ more than 3,000 web logs. It says that blogs are most ___7____ with teenage girls. They use them to ____8___ their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study___9____ says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year. ___10_____, some people develop _____11_____blogs to present political and other ideas. ____12____, the Republican and Democratic parties(政党) in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their ___13_____.
At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ___14_____. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service “weblogs. com”. He said the site became too expensive to ___15_____. He started the blog four years ago, and thousands of people had ___16_____ on it. They were ___17_____ that the site had been closed.
One blog that is still going ___18_____ is called Rebecca’s Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That ___19_____ led to a book called The Weblog Handbook. It has been ___20_____into four languages so far.
1.A. long B. short C. regular D. central
2.A. company B. expression C. blog D. experiment
3.A. provide B. explore C. debate D. seek
4.A. issues B. guidance C. recovery D. links
5.A. reasons B. faults C. ideas D. choices
6.A. studied B. reported C. served D. attached
7.A. pleased B. popular C. bored D. careful
8.A. ask B. let C. demand D. order
9.A. instead B. yet C. also D. still
10.A. Besides B. Therefore C. In fact D. However
11.A. serious B. relaxing C. fierce D. humorous
12.A. In the end B. In total C. For example D. On the contrary
13.A. employees B. products C. systems D. predictions
14.A. recognized B. happened C. survived D. ended
15.A. advertise B. start C. close D. continue
16.A. appeared B. written C. worked D. taken
17.A. upset B. happy C. excited D. confident
18.A. devoted B. gentle C. strong D. weak
19.A. character B. history C. usage D. article
20.A. dipped B. fooled C. translated D. mixed
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 present, high school students are under increasing pressure to study long hours every day. They spend over 8 hours a day
2 (study) at school, some of whom even have to attend extra
3 (class) in their spare time. This greatly
4 (affect )their health and make their parents and teachers concerned.
5 (help) solve the problem, recently, some relevant government departments have made
6 new regulation(规定) that no students shall go to school at weekends or during official holidays. We support such a reform( 改革) and we know that
7 is necessary and important for us students to balance study and
8 ( relax). You see, New Year's Day
9 (come) , and I'll make good use of the time to relax. Also, I come to realize that if I can rest well, I will be able to study 10 ( effective) when I come back to school.
八、写作
假定你是高中学李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，对高中学习感到忧虑，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.与老师交流，征求老师意见；
2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；
3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
4…….
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
I am glad to hear that you will be a senior student…
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1. volunteer 2. debate 3. challenge 4. prefer 5.title
6. recommend
7. extra
8. quit
9. adventure 10. schedule
二、1. movement 2. advanced 3. responsibility 4. solution 5. behaviour
6. addicted
7.obviously
8.attracted
9.youth 10.suitable
三、1. sign up for 2. are attracted to 3.suitable for 4.be addicted to 5.be responsible for 四、
A篇1-4 ACAC
B篇5-8 CAB
C篇8-11 BADB
D篇12-15 CCDB
五、1-5 EBCGA
六、1-5 BCADC 6-10 ABBCD 11-15 ACBDD 16-20 BACDC
七、1.At 2.studying 3.classes 4. affects 5.To help
6.a
7.it
8.relaxation
9.is coming 10.effectively
八、参考范文：
Dear Jim,
I ’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student. Now,I’d like to share my study tips with you.
First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Secondly, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third,it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.
I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life. Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
高中语文必修一第二单元测试题 一、选择题。（每题4分，共36分） 1．下列词语中加点的字的读音全都正确的一组是（ ） A ．泛．fàn 南 阙．quē秦． 杯杓zhuó 缒．chuí下 B ．淬．cuì火 箕踞．jù 参乘．chéng 飨． xi ǎng 士卒 C ．目眩．xuàn 拊．fǔ心． 目眦．zì 被八创． chuāng D. 瞋．c hēn g 目 忤．w ǔ视 鲰．zōu 生 彘zhì．．．肩 2．下列语句中没有通假字的一项是( ) A ．失其所与，不知 夫晋，何厌之有 B ．秦伯说，与郑人盟 旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王 C ．以其无礼于晋，且贰于楚也 料大王士卒足以当项王乎 D ．今日往而不反者，竖子也 愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 3．下列句中划线词语古今意义相近的一项是( ) A ．备他盗之出入与非常．．也 行李．．之往来 B ．为之奈何．． 人不敢．．与忤视 C ．樊将军以穷困．．来归丹 若舍郑以为东道主．．． D ．微夫人．．之力不及此 而伤长者．．之意 4.下列各句中的“之”字用法分类正确的一项是（ ） ①项伯乃夜驰之沛公军，私见张良 ②所以遣将守关者，备他盗之出入与非常也 ③因击沛公于坐，杀之 ④愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 ⑤臣请入，与之同命 ⑥今者有小人之言，令将军与臣有却 ⑦沛公之参乘樊哙者也 ⑧闻大王有意督过之 A ．①⑧/②④/③/⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②④⑥/③⑤⑧/⑦ C ．①/②④/③⑤⑧/⑥⑦ D.①⑧/②⑥/④⑦/③⑤ 5．下列句子中“其”字的用法不同于其他三句的是( ) A ．以其无礼于晋 B ．太子迟之，疑其有改悔 C ．其意常在沛公也 D ．吾其还也 6.下列句子在文中的意思正确的一项是（ ） A ．晋军函陵。——晋国的军队在函陵。 B ．臣之壮也，犹不如人。——我壮年的时候，尚且赶不上别人。 C ．持千金之资币物 ——拿着价值千金的货币和物品 D ．夫晋，何厌之有？——晋国，有什么讨厌的呢？ 7．对下列文言句式的说明，不准确的一项是( ) A ．竖子不足与谋(省略句，即“竖子不足与之谋”) B ．大王来何操(谓语后置，即“大王来操何”) C ．吾属今为之虏矣(被动句，“为……”表被动) D ．将军战河北(介宾后置，即“将军（于）河北战”) 8.明知“鸿门宴”杀机四伏，不是一次真正的宴会，善于应变的刘邦为何还要“赴宴”呢？选出分析不正确的一项（???? ） A ．从宴前形势看，项强刘弱，刘邦必须“赴宴”。 B ．仗着和项伯有“婚姻”关系，项王讲感情，不会杀刘邦。 C ．项王一向自高自大，刘邦会见机行事，投项王之所好，以满足其虚荣心，躲过这一关。 D ．不去“谢项王”，会立即遭受全军覆灭之灾。 9．下列文学常识和文化常识的表述，正确的一项是( ) A ．《史记》是我国第一部编年体通史，作者司马迁。鲁迅称其为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。 B ．《左传》是我国第一部纪传体史书，是为《春秋》作注解的，其它两部为《公羊传》《谷梁传》，所以又称为《春秋左氏传》或《左氏春秋》。 C ．《战国策》是国别体史书，它的作者是西汉的刘向，《烛之武退秦师》就选自此书。 D ．宴席的四面座位，以东向最尊，次为南向，再次为北向，西向侍坐。《鸿门宴》中“项王、项伯东向坐”，是最上位，范增南向坐，是第二位，再次是刘邦北向座，张良则为侍坐。从座次可看出双方力量的悬殊与项羽的自高自大。 二、阅读鉴赏 (一)阅读下面的古诗，完成1～2题。（8分） 题乌江亭 夏日绝句 杜牧 李清照 胜败兵家事不期，包羞忍耻是男儿。 生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。 江东子弟多才俊，卷土重来未可知。 至今思项羽，不肯过江东。 10．下列对诗句解释有误的一项是( ) A ．“胜败兵家事不期”，“事不期”是说胜败之事，不能预料。 B ．“包羞忍耻是男儿”，是说项羽遭挫折不灰心，是真正男儿。 C ．“卷土重来未可知”，是说如若重整旗鼓，是大有可为的。 D ．“生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄”，是说人要有骨气，不管是活着还是死去，都要顶天立地。 11．对两首诗的鉴赏，表述不当的一项是( ) A ．杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼，对项羽的自刎持否定态度。 B ．杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼，对项羽的自刎持肯定态度。 C ．李清照诗充分肯定项羽的英雄气节，赞扬项羽的高风亮节。 D ．李清照诗与杜牧诗，对项羽的看法是迥然不同的，都从不同侧面反映了作者的态度。 (二)阅读下文，回答问题。（20分） 烛之武退秦师
名师名题：Unit1单元检测题 一、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He is always helping others without expecting anything ______. A．in return B．in fact C．in charge D．in detail 2．He studies hard，so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam. A．it B．this C．there D．that 3．It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see 4．It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy. A．in charge of B．in case of C．in need of D．in search of 5．The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun，nothing can be changed. A．planned B．made C．designed D．produced 6．The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; a 7．The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain. A．with which B．in which C．which D．where 8．Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them. A．move B．remove C．get D．wash 9．Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palace
苏教版英语九年级下册第一单元单元测试9B Unit1（C卷） 一、单项填空 1. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired,________ ? A. does he B. isn’t he C. can’t he D. can he 2.When I was young，I _______ in the country. A. used to live B. was used to live C. used to living D. was used to living 3. Kunming is a beautiful city _______ the southwest of China. A. on B. in C. to D. at 4. Guilin is famous _______ its natural landscapes. A. for B. as C. with D. in 5. I hope _______ to my birthday party next Sunday. A. your come B. you to come C. you can come D. you came 6. I am writing to you _______ I’m afraid to talk about it face to face. A. because B. though C. until D. unless 7. She _______ down because she had a headache. A. lay B. lied C. lies D. lie 8. Tony gets up _______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 9. There are _______ things in your room. Stop buying anything until you can clean up your room. A. so many B. less C. too much D. so much 10. You have to be _______ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 11. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _______ time to do exercise. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 12. Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you. A. so that B. if C. when D. although 13.—I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. —Sorry. I don’t know ________. A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left 14.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture________he came to China. A. before B. when C. until D. since 15. He _______ every Saturday morning _______ in an animal hospital. A. spends; working B. spends; to work C. pays; working D. pays; to work 二、完形填空 Have you ever been to Hong Kong? When you travel in Hong Kong, you must 1 of the traffic rules, because they are different from those of the interior （内地）of China, and the traffic keeps to 2 . Before 3 the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights turn 4 , the traffic must stop, and people can cross the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn 5 , the traffic can go, but people 6 cross the road. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from 7 , the streets are very busy. The traffic is 8 . When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you must be careful, 9 .Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go to the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses 10 two floors. You may sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well.
高一语文必修①第二单元测试题 一.选择题 1．下列加点字的注音完全正确 ．．．． 的一项是( ) 2．下列加点字注音完全正确 ．．．． 的一项是（） A.嘉言懿．行（yì）提要钩玄．（xuán）共．其乏困（gōng）失其所与．（yǔ） B.变徵．之声（zhǐ）偏袒扼腕．（wǎn）夜缒．而出（zhuì）以药淬．之（cuì） C.相濡．以沫（rú）瞋．目怒视（chēng）遭受重创．（chuāng）切齿拊．心（fǔ） D.鲰．生说我（zōu）戮．力同心（lù）按剑而跽．（jì）不胜杯杓．（zhuó） 3.下列词语中没有错别字 ．．．．． 的一组是( ) A．驰援佚之狐明察秋毫急风劲草翼蔽沛公 B．规矩流线形何厌之有通宵达旦与臣有郤 C．催眠风萧萧寸草春辉偏袒扼腕图穷匕见 D．签订护身符屈指可数语无伦次痛于骨髓 4.下列句中加横线的词在句中的意义与现代汉语相同 ．． 的一项是（） A.行李之往来，共其乏困B．财物无所取 C.微夫人之力不及此D．沛公居山东时 5. 每组加点的词意义和用法都相同的一组是（）A.因．人之力而敝之，不仁因．左手把秦王袖，而右手持匕首揕之 B.时恐急，剑坚，故．不可立拔方急时，不及召下兵，以故．荆轲逐秦王 C.顷之未发．,太子迟之轲既取图奉之，发．图 D.阙秦以利晋，唯．君图之唯．大王命之 6.下列加点实词解释正确 ．． 的一项是：（） A.是．寡人之过也的确是，表判断唯君图．之考虑 B.今行而无信．信用，诚信既祖．，取道临行祭路神 C.尽失其度．风度，常态旦日飨．士卒犒劳 D.与之同命．生死，患难人为．刀俎作为 7.下列加点虚词解说正确 ．． 的一项（） A.无能为也已．“已”同“矣”，表疑问将焉．取之哪里，疑问代词 B.失其．所与自己的，代词以．乱易整用，介词 C.秦王购之．千金他，代指樊於期图穷而．匕首见表转折 D.楚左尹项伯者．表判断何辞为．做，办 8.下列句子属被动句式 ．．．． 的一项（） A.且君尝为晋君赐矣，许君焦瑕，朝济而夕设版焉。 B.秦之遇将军，可谓深矣。父母宗族，皆为戮没。 C.是时，侍医夏无且以其所奉药囊提轲。 D.旦日飨士卒，为击破沛公军！
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 名师名题：Unit1单元检测题 一、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He is always helping others without expecting anything ______. A．in return B．in fact C．in charge D．in detail 2．He studies hard，so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam. A．it B．this C．there D．that 3．It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see 4．It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy. A．in charge of B．in case of C．in need of D．in search of 5．The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun，nothing can be changed. A．planned B．made C．designed D．produced 6．The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; a 7．The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain. A．with which B．in which C．which D．where 8．Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them. A．move B．remove C．get D．wash 9．Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palace apart，remove it to somewhere，and reconstruct it? A．tell B．take C．put D．tear 10．Tom said that he had been studying in the classroom for three hours，______ was in doubt. A．which B．that C．who D．this
人教版高一语文必修一第一单元测试题（带答案） 一、(15分，每小题3分) 1.下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( ) A.斡旋(wò) 苍穹(qióng)棕榈(lǘ) 令人咋舌(zà) B.敕造(chì) 唆使(suō)混沌(hùn) 屡见不鲜(xiān) C.梦魇(yǎn) 菁华(jīnɡ)河蚌(bànɡ) 呼天抢地(qiǎng) D.懵懂(měng) 箴言(zhēn)泊车(bǒ) 少不更事(gēng) 2.下列词语书写全都正确的一项是( ) A.囊括切蹉荟萃一堂克不容缓 B.匮乏峻工器宇轩昂不负重望 C.濒临牟取金碧辉煌严惩不贷 D.睿智草介枉废心机理屈词穷 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是( ) (1)在家庭浓厚的美术氛围的下，儿子也深深地爱上了绘画。 (2)面对记者的拍照和采访，这位在华尔街工作的女士并不自己的投票决定：“我不赞同美国政府对中国实施高技术封锁的政策。” (3)过度的欲望与贪求无益于心理健康，在功名财富的追求中多存几分为好。 A.熏陶隐讳淡泊 B.熏染隐晦淡薄 C.熏陶隐晦淡薄 D.熏染隐讳淡泊 4.下列各项中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是( ) A.很多人都有这样的感受，外出旅游时异地的风物让人迷醉欣喜，可是一路上的旅游购物却常常使人不厌其烦，兴味索然。 B.中国汽车企业近几年纷纷推出自己研发的新能源汽车，有专家提示新能源汽车产业布局宜瞻前顾后，不可盲目发展。 C.这种文风承自周作人、董桥以来中国文人隐忍的传统，抒情而不煽情，简洁凝练的句子体现的是大方之家的功底与素养。
D.虽然教育厅领导只是走访了少数几所学校，但管中窥豹，他们对我市推行素质教育的现状还是有了比较深入的了解。 5.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是( ) A.如何在肯定草根文化的同时，不过分鼓吹偶像崇拜，而是放大草根中“励志”的因素，把社会主流价值观传递给大众，是值得娱乐媒体深思的问题。 B.当今世界自主知识产权所占比重是衡量一个国家科学发展水平的标志，而科学技术进步与否是国家富强的标志。 C.11月22日，国土部和住建部联合发布紧急通知，要求各地坚决遏制最近一些地方的违法建设、违法销售“小产权房”问题。 D.作为古希腊哲学家，他在本体论问题的论述中充满着辩证法，因此被誉为“古代世界的黑格尔”。二、(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成6~8题。 农民工就业难的冷思考 面对规模庞大的农民工失业群体以及前所未见的农民工提前返乡潮，中央政府和地方各级政府纷纷出台帮助农民工就业的援助政策。这些就业援助政策对于解决农民工返乡问题产生了一定的积极作用。但是，这些着眼于短期效应的政策对于破解困扰我国农民工就业的长期难题作用并不大，一些应急性就业援助政策甚至会在长期内造成我国农民工更大的就业难题。 我国的农民工群体之所以在本次金融危机的冲击下显得如此脆弱，很重要的一点就在于农民工的工作岗位建立在我国经济增长中最不确定的外部需求之上。长期以来，以外销为导向的劳动密集型出口加工业是吸引我国农村劳动力就业的主要载体。这种就业结构，造成农民工就业高度依赖国际经济环境，特别是欧美等发达经济体。 农民工的就业稳定取决于中国经济结构的抗风险能力的有效提升。因此，要从根本上稳定农民工的就业，就必须改变我国的过度依赖外部市场需求的经济结构，转向以满足国内需求为主、市场多元化的产业发展格局。各级政府还应引导农民工向第三产业转移，以分散外部经济冲击对农民工就业可能造成的影响。 农民就业难在很大程度上是由于广大农民工的综合技能素质不高，就业面狭窄。当前，一些企业仍然存在熟练技术工人供给不足的问题，特别是一些需要较高工作技能与相对稳定人力资源供给的行业，其原因之一就是农村劳动力供给的结构性矛盾。 当前，全国各地都在积极推进农民工的技能培训，这对于提升农民工的综合业务素质、扩大农民工的就业范围发挥了非常重要的作用。但是，这只能提高农民工的基本技能，无法突破进入更高层次就业领域的限制。因此，对农民工的培训，至少还要包括两个方面的内容，一
Unit 5单元测试题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old. He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallop.” Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano. Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, “I wanted to compose great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer. In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wolf. Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited. Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun. 21. When he was five, Sergei _____. A. could read music
9B Unit1测试卷 姓名班级得分 第I卷（选择题共60分） 一、听力（共20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 ( ) 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Which place wo n’t the boy go to today? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What are they talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What is the boy doing? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What does the woman say Mr Zhang can do in France? A.Talk with the local people. B.Learn French. C.Teach French. ( ) 6. Why is Millie going to visit Hutongs in Beijing? A.Because she wants to live in a Hutong. B.Because she wants to learn more about Beijing. C.Because Hutongs are very famous in China. ( ) 7. Why is the woman moving house? A.She needs a quiet place. B.The new house is cheaper.
第二单元测试 一、基础知识（30分） 1．下列加点词语读音全对的一项是( ) 2．下列语句中没有通假字的一项是( ) A．失其所与，不知夫晋，何厌之有 B．秦伯说，与郑人盟旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王 C．以其无礼于晋，且贰于楚也料大王士卒足以当项王乎 D．今日往而不反者，竖子也愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 3．下列词语中“济”字的意义和“朝济而夕设版焉”中的“济”相同的一项是( ) A．同舟共济B．济世安民C．赈灾济贫D．无济于事4．下列句中加点词语古今意义相近的一项是( ) A．备他盗之出入与非常 ．．之往来 ．．也行李 B．为之奈何 ．．与忤视 ．．人不敢 C．樊将军以穷困 ．．来归丹若舍郑以为东道主 ．．． D．微夫人 ．．之意 ．．之力不及此而伤长者 5．下列各句中“以”字的意义和用法与“越国以鄙远”中的“以”相同的一项是( ) A．以其无礼于晋B．焉用亡郑以陪邻 C．使工以药淬之D．料大王士卒足以当项王乎 6．对下列句中“之”字用法归类正确的一项是( ) ①臣之壮也，犹不如人②是寡人之过也③邻之厚，君之薄也 ④行李之往来，共其乏困⑤阙秦以利晋，唯君图之⑥微夫人之力不及此 A．①③④／②⑥／⑤B．①②／③⑥／④⑤ C．①④／②③⑥／⑤D．①⑤／②⑥／③④ 7．下列句子中“其”字的用法不同于其他三句的是( ) A．以其无礼于晋B．太子迟之，疑其有改悔 C．其意常在沛公也D．吾其还也 8．下列句子的翻译，错误的一项是( ) A．吾属今为之虏矣——我们很快就会被他俘虏了
B．持千金之资币物——拿着价值千金的礼物 C．乃引其匕首提秦王——于是拿起他的匕首给秦王 D．(沛公)脱身独去，已至军矣——沛公已经脱身离开，回到军营 9．对下列文言句式的说明，不准确的一项是( ) A．竖子不足与谋(省略句，即“竖子不足与之谋”) B．大王来何操(谓语后置，即“大王来操何”) C．吾属今为之虏矣(被动句，“为……”表被动) D．问征夫以前路(介宾后置，即“以前路问征夫”) 10．下列文学常识和文化常识的表述，不正确的一项是( ) A．《史记》是我国第一部编年体通史，作者司马迁。鲁迅称其为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。 B．《左传》是我国第一部纪传体史书，是为《春秋》作注解的，其它两部为《公羊传》《谷梁传》，所以又称为《春秋左氏传》或《左氏春秋》。 C．《战国策》是国别体史书，它的作者是西汉的刘向，《烛之武退秦师》就选自此书。 D．宴席的四面座位，以东向最尊，次为南向，再次为北向，西向侍坐。《鸿门宴》中“项王、项伯东向坐”，是最上位，范增南向坐，是第二位，再次是刘邦北向座，张良则为侍坐。从座次可看出双方力量的悬殊与项羽的自高自大。 二、阅读鉴赏 (一)阅读下面的古诗，完成1～2题。（6分） 题乌江亭 杜牧 胜败兵家事不期，包羞忍耻是男儿。 江东子弟多才俊，卷土重来未可知。 夏日绝句 李清照 生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄。 至今思项羽，不肯过江东。 11．下列对诗句解释有误的一项是( ) A．“胜败兵家事不期”，“事不期”是说胜败之事，不能预料。 B．“包羞忍耻是男儿”，是说项羽遭挫折不灰心，是真正男儿。 C．“卷土重来未可知”，是说如若重整旗鼓，是大有可为的。 D．“生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄”，是说人要有骨气，不管是活着还是死去，都要顶天立地。 12．对两首诗的鉴赏，表述不当的一项是( ) A．杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼，对项羽的自刎持否定态度。 B．杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼，对项羽的自刎持肯定态度。 C．李清照诗充分肯定项羽的英雄气节，赞扬项羽的高风亮节。 D．李清照诗与杜牧诗，对项羽的看法是迥然不同的，都从不同侧面反映了作者的态度。
目录 编制总说明2 一、名单录 4 二、工程概况 4 三、水文地质 6 四、工程地质情况 6 五、质量保证计划和质量保证措施 7 六、安全生产、文明施工保证措施 40 七、后勤保障保证措施 39 八、施工进度计划及保证措施 51 九、管理机构保证体系 52 十、施工用电 53 十一、测量器具配置表 64 十二、特殊施工保证措施 65 十三、工程竣工保修和回访细则 66 十四、主要分项工程施工质量技术保证措施 67
十五、劳动力配置表 109 十六、管理人员配置表 109 十七、施工总平面图 111 广州从化雅居乐中高层及低层住宅 施工组织设计 编制总说明 我公司在认真研究了设计图纸及对施工现场的考察后,针对本工程的特点，结合我公司多年来在类似工程施工中的实践经验，本着优质、高速、文明的施工目标为指导思想，编制了本工程的施工组织设计。 本施工组织设计着重对主要分部分项工程施工方法及质量保证措施作了详细的阐述，同时将在保证本工程施工质量的前提下选择最优施工方案以加快施工速度，并加强对施工现场的管理，积极配合建设单位、监理单位对本工程施工过程中的检查和验收工作，加强对原材料的质量控制，合理组织部署施工，充分体现我公司优质、高速、文明的管理水平。 本施工组织设计的编制依据： 本项目施工所引用文件 本项目施工设计图及相关规范
本项目合同文件 国家部分有关法律、法规 《中华人民共和国建筑法》 《中华人民共和国经济合同法》 《中华人民共和国产品质量法》 建设部《建筑工程施工合同管理办法》 建设部29号文《建设工程质量管理办法》 国务院第279号《建设工程质量管理条例》（2001年1月10号起实行） 公司的质量体系，程序文件。 《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》 GB50300-2002 《建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50202-2002 《砌体工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50203-2002 《钢筋焊接及验收规范》 JGJ18-96 《市政工程施工及验收技术规程》 《人防工程施工及验收规范》 GBJ134-90 《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50204-2004 《工程建设施工现场焊接目视检验规范》 CECS71-94 《钢结构工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50205-2002 《屋面工程质量验收规范》 GB50207-2002 《地下防水工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50208-2002 《建筑地面工程施工质量验收规范》 GB50209-2002 《建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范》 GB50210-2001
人教版高一英语必修二单元测试题全套带答案 Unit 1 单元测试题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Insects (昆虫) are a very healthy food. They have almost as much protein (蛋白质) as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals. Marcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of meat for people to eat. However, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat! Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food. But insects will not replace (替代) animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects sounds crazy! They believe insects are dirty and dangerous. Insects make them feel uncomfortable. Some people are trying to deal with this problem. For example, David George Gordon wrote a book named “The Eat-A-B ug Cookbook”, which tries to show people that insects can be delicious. Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits (好处) of eating insects. But they still have a lot of work to do. 21. Eating insects _____. A. is not healthy B. makes people put on fat
五河县九年级英语下册单元清 Unit 1测试题 学校_____ 班级______ 姓名______ 考号______ 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. skirt B. snake C. smoke ( )2. A. regret B. repeat C. report ( )3. A. weak B. wet C. west ( )4. A. deaf B. dead C. deep ( )5. A. give away B. give out C. give up II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6. Which is mentioned in the conversation? A. B. C. ( )7. What’s the boy’s favorite sport? A. B. C. ( )8. What’s the season when they talk? A. B. C. ( )9. How did Mary go to school yesterday?
A. B. C. ( )10. W hat does Tony usually do at the weekends? A. B. C. ( ) 11. What’s the date today? A. May 1st B. May 3rd C. May 5th ( )12. What does the man order? A.Some hamburgers and coffee B. Some fish and chips C. Some bread and chips ( )13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Student and teacher C. Manager and worker ( )14. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library B. In a cloth shop C. In a bookstore ( )15. What does the woman mean? A. She will help the man. B. She won’t help the man. C. She will do it by herself III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。 ( )16. Who did Simon go to the Animal Center with last weekend? A. His parents B. His friends C. His classmates ( )17. What did Simon do there? A. He fed the animals. B. He took photos C. He visited the workers. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 ( )18. When are they going to see the movie? A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. Tomorrow afternoon ( )19. How long will the movie be on? A. For three days. B. For a week C. For two weeks. ( )20. How much will they pay for two tickets online? A. 30 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 120 yuan IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )21. What did the old gentleman think of modern education?