必修1Unit 1单元测试题第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAre you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have rounded up some of the best summer camps close to New York.Atletico de MadridThis camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from die camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.Abrons Art CenterThe Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more opportunities for arts learning.A Montessori SummerA Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides the students with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves (保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.92YThe 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.1. Campers in the Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ____________.A. attend a famous soccer college in MadridB. win a two-week free training courseC. join Arsenal Football Club for freeD. take a trip to Madrid2. Which program is best suitable for campers interested in performance?A. A Montessori Summer.B. Atletico de Madrid.C. Abrons Art Center.D. 92Y.3. How is the 92Y different from the other three programs?A. It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups.B. Its activities mainly take place in cities.C. Its adventure camps are very popular.D. It often holds some sports games.BEvery day for a week, a strange, happy visitor would drop to play with Vanessa Prior’s pet dog Bobby. She thought Bobby had made a new dog friend. It seemed very friendly and got well along with Bobby. They would run after each other, play on the pool cover, gently wrestle or nap side by side.At first she thought it was a wild dog. But when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, a pet rescue center called her. The group told her the Atlanta Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months, but they failed. Prior gave them new hope.Because of the wolf’s friendship with her pet dog, it was likely to come back to her backyard. Researchers hoped Prior could help them. When they put some traps (陷阱) in the back of her yard, Prior got a very complicated feeling. She couldn’t describe what it was, but she was closely surrounded by it. The wolf would be in a safe place, but she would do something that harmed Bobby’s feelings.Researchers told Prior that they would take the rare, black wolf to the Yellow River Wildlife Sanctuary where it would live with another wolf. They didn’t think it a fulfilling situation for a wild animal like a wolf to be connecting with humans’ life. They need to keep a natural awareness to humans and pets and keep to themselves.Wolf experts added they would look into the genetics (遗传学) of the animal to try to learn why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with their pets. Some experts believe it could have a history with well-meaning humans. Prior had not expected that they should meet such a special and lovely wolf. She and Bobby just hoped the dear friend all the best.4. What happened to Vanessa Prior according to the first two paragraphs?A. She was worried about her dog’s safety.B. She was awarded for her meaningful picture.C. She realized her dog made friends with a wolf.D. She learnt a lot of knowledge of wolves from researchers.5. How did Prior respond when some traps were set?A. She was afraid to lose Bobby.B. She regretted helping the researchers.C. She was worried about the wolf’s future.D. She had bittersweet feelings about the wolf.6. What does the underlined word “fulfilling” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Changeable.B. Satisfying.C. Strange.D. Worrying.7. What can be inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs?A. It is a kind and sociable animal.B. It was once kept as a human pet.C. It will stay with Bobby for some time.D. It will be sent to the wild to live with other animals.CMost parents are worried the first time they catch their kids out in a lie. According to child and teen psychiatrist Gayani DeSilva, lying can actually be a sign of healthy development in youngchildren. “Kids lie for many reasons, and much of it is normal,” DeSilva says. “People are not born with the knowledge of communicating with others and getting their needs met. They’ll experiment with different communication styles and techniques until they find the ones that work best for them. Lying is one of those techniques.”As kids get older, they become more aware of how their actions affect others, and many will lie less frequently. In spite of this, parents still need to Lead their kids to form a habit of not lying. According to DeSilva, when children lie, look at them directly and ask what they need. After they tell you, gently remind them that telling you directly will be more effective than lying.It’s also a good idea to model the behavior you want to see in your kids. In other words, don’t lie to your children. This will set you and your children on a course of open communication and trust.In some cases, lying is a sign of a deeper issue. A child who is neglected will lie more than a child who has attentive and responsive parents. He’s not sure whether he’s loved. He may lie to please others. The same goes for a child who has experienced something unpleasant. He may lie to try to hide his shame, avoid admitting his needs, or to control his surroundings to ensure his safety.By paying attention to the reasons behind a lie, parents can figure out what need to be done. For example, while Jack might lie about completing his homework in order to play video games, he also might be trying to avoid negative feelings connected with school work, and this is just where parents should start, says therapist Gideon Javna.8. What can be inferred about lying from DeSilva’s words?A. It has certain benefits for the healthy growth of kids.B. It shows the understanding between kids and parents.C. It can be an effective means of communication for kids.D. It is so common for kids that parents can completely ignore it.9. How can parents get their children to tell the truth?A. By pretending to trust them at first.B. By encouraging them to admit their needs.C. By telling them directly the harm of lying.D. By punishing them for their lying in a safe way.10. The author mentioned the two kids in Paragraph 4 to show _____________.A. It’s common for children to lieB. It’s important to be a generous parentC. lying can damage family relationshipsD. lying is a reflection of one’s mental trouble11. What should Jack’s parents do according to Javna?A. Ask him to avoid playing video games:B. Turn his attention to other positive things.C. Give him a second chance to finish homework.D. Listen to and help solve his problem related to school work.DWhen your boss calls and tells you to send $100,000 to a supplier, be on your toes. It could be a fake call. As if fake emails weren’t enough, on the rise now is the deep fake audio (虚假音频) that can be cloned to sound almost real and perfect and is easy to create. “It’s on the rise, andsomething to watch out for,” says Vijay Balasubramaniyan, the CEO of a company called Pindrop. Balasubramaniyan stated during a safety meeting how easy it is to use machine to create sentences that a person probably never said from recorded words. “All you need is five minutes of audio, and you can create fake audio,” says Balasubramaniyan. Then, he showed a database (数据库) of voices, typed a sentence, and connected it to a famous people’s name on the list. A few seconds later, he clicked “play”, and it sounded quite real.More costly are fake phone calls, where cheaters are able to fake the phone number of real contacts and make calls that result in workers sending off lots of money. He mentioned the example of a United Kingdom energy company in 2019 that got attacked by deep fake audio in a call that asked a worker to send $243,000 to a supplier. Reported by the Wall Street Journal, the worker was directed to pay it within an hour.Balasubramaniyan says if you were to get that kind of call from a “boss” be doubtful and ask to call back right away to prove authenticity (真实性). Besides this, in his opinion, companies need to use more safety measures for keeping up with deep fake artificial intelligence (AI) that produces phone calls and software to check authenticity versus fake calls. “This is a threat that’s waiting to happen,” he says. “It’s a very small number now, but it’s very real.”12. Why does the author say “be on your toes” in the first paragraph?A. To warn people to be careful.B. To ask people to obey the order.C. To tell people to make an excuse.D. To advise people to put off the deal.13. How is fake audio usually made according to Paragraph 2?A. By attacking the Internet.B. By copying some old audio.C. By recording people’s voices.D.. By building sentences from a voice database.14. Why is the example of a United Kingdom energy company mentioned?A. To show the terrible result of fake audio.B. To point out the company’s safety problems.C. To explain the Internet support of fake audio.D. To study the communication methods of the company.15. What does Balasubramaniyan tell us in the last paragraph?A. How to make better use of AI.B. How to protect workers from fake audio.C. How to collect workers’ personal information.D. How to carry out effective business exchanges.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
