7B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲

Unit 1 单元知识梳理一、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日二、同义词或近义词语1.cheerful=2.as well=3.really=4.fun= =5.smart=6.lots of +cn复= = =7.lots of +un= = =8.gift9.hard=10.simple=11.take care of= =12.tell sth to sb=13.make fun of = = =14.remain =15.give sb sth =三、重点词组1.对……有耐心2.花时间做某事 =3.为某人做饭 =4.永远不会忘记 =5.记得做过某事6.记得要做某事7.擅长 =8.充满 =9.对某事要求严格 =10.对某人要求严格11.放弃做某事 =12.鼓励某人做某事13.给某人支持14.成功做某事 = =15.帮助某人做某事 =16.不得不 =17.为某人制作某物 =18.给某人买某物 =19.对某人说……20.表建议4种方式①②③④四、词汇拓展1.person →形容词个人的副词亲自地2.cheerful →动词欢呼副词欢乐地3.hard-working →比较级最高级反义词懒惰的4.patient →副词耐心地形容词没有耐心的名词耐心5.smart →形容词聪明的反义词愚蠢的6.probably →形容词很可能的7.care →形容词仔细的形容词粗心的8.successful →副词成功地名词成功动词成功Unit 1 单元知识梳理五、单词和短语人快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾想念玩笑笑仍然是严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除……之外，也照顾，照料讲笑话嘲弄，取笑对……要求严格放弃上班夜以继日六、同义词或近义词语2.cheerful=happy2.as well=too3.really= very4.fun= pleasure = enjoyment5.smart= clever6.lots of +cn复= a lot of = plenty of = many7.lots of +un= a lot of = plenty of =much8.gift=present9.hard=difficult10.simple=easy11.take care of=look after =care for12.tell sth to sb=tell sb sth13.make fun of =laugh at = make jokes about = play jokes on14.remain =still be15.give sb sth =give sth to sb七、重点词组21.对……有耐心be patient with22.花时间做某事 sb spend 时间（in）doing sth =sb take time to do sth23.为某人做饭 cook for sb =make a meal for sb(make breakfast for sb)24.永远不会忘记 will never forget = will always remember25.记得做过某事remember doing sth26.记得要做某事 remember to do sth27.擅长 be good at=do well in28.充满 be full of = be filled with29.对某事要求严格 be strict about sth=be strict in sth30.对某人要求严格be strict with sb31.放弃做某事 give up doing = stop doing32.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth33.给某人支持give sb support34.成功做某事succeed in doing=be successful in doing=have success in doing35.帮助某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth =help sb with sth36.不得不 have to do =must do37.为某人制作某物 make sb sth =make sth for sb38.给某人买某物 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb39.对某人说…… say sth to sb40.表建议4种方式①Why not do sth②Why don’t you do sth③What about doing④How about doing八、词汇拓展9.person →形容词个人的 personal 副词亲自地personally10.cheerful →动词欢呼 cheer 副词欢乐地 cheerfully11.hard-working →比较级 more hard-working最高级the most hard-working反义词懒惰的lazy12.patient →副词耐心地 patiently 形容词没有耐心的impatient名词耐心patience13.smart →形容词聪明的 clever 反义词愚蠢的foolish/stupid14.probably →形容词很可能的probable (以-le结尾的形容词，变副词把 e去掉直接+y15.care →形容词仔细的 careful 形容词粗心的 careless16.successful →副词成功地successfully名词成功success动词成功succeed。

Unit1Dream homes一、单词（讲解）Stay：系动词+adj；keep healthy=stay healthynext;next toFrenchsth在...期间、超过结束Adj：结束的二、句型和短语1、Would you like to do sth？(你想要的做某事吗？)Would you please do sth？（可以请你做某事？）Would you mind doing sth？（你介意做某事吗？）补充：mind doing sth介意做某事、mind one’s doing sth1、have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself doing（玩的开心）2、have my own bedroom=have the bedroom of my own(拥有自己的房间)3、by the sea在海边；in the sea在海上；by sea海运near the sea（靠海）5、be different from与....不同：例如：your house is really different from the flats.6、感官系动词：look sound feel smell taste感官系动词+adj7、轮到某人做某事：it's one’s turn to do sth轮流做某事：take turns to do sth8、more than enough（绰绰有余）例如：there is always more than enough food there.三、语法-基数词和序数词1.定义基数词是用来讨论数量的多少；序数词用来谈论日记、楼层、位置等2.基本写法基数词序数词P117P1183.用法A.three hundreds and sixty fiveB.three hundred and sixty fiveC.three hundred and sixty-fiveD.three hundred sixty-five()2Please turn to Page_________and look at the________picture in this unit.A.twentieth;oneB.twenty;oneC.twentieth;first D Twenty;first()3.Could you tell me how to_____that in English?A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak()4.____people in Yangzhou went to see Liu Qian’s performance when he came there.A.Ten thousandsB.Ten thousands ofC.ThousandsD.Ten thousand ()5.Look!There are many bridges__________the river.A.betweenB.in middle ofC.overD.above()6.---I need something to cut the beef.---Oh,you want a knife.I’ll buy______for you.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that()7.It’s nice________in it and watch TV.A.sittingB.to sitC.sitD.to sitting()8.Neil has a bedroom________.He has many toys in it.A.his ownB.on his ownC.of his ownD.by his own ()9.He was born_______A.in May eightB.May the eighthC.on the eighth MayD.on May the eighth()10.This is______English class.I hope you can enjoy English.A.our the firstB.The our firstC.our firstD.first the our()11.--We will have a school trip next week.---That sounds________.I’m sure we will have a good time there.A.badB.wellC.goodD.badly()12---Is there_______in today’s newspaper?---Yes.Premier Wen Jiabao saw______”stay-home children”_____May,25th.A.anything special;hundreds of;onB.something special;hundred of;atC.special anything;hundreds;onD.anything special;hundreds of;in ()13.Wednesday is the__________day of a week.A.fifthB.fourthC.forthD.third()14.Which of the following is the capital of France?A.ParisB.LondonC.TokyoD.Moscow()15.____!The bus is coming.A.Look atB.Look afterC.Look outD.Look up()16.How do you say15,858?A.Fifteen thousands,eight hundred and fifty-eightB.Fifteen thousand,eight hundreds and fifty eight.C.Fifteen thousand,eight hundred and fifty-eightD.Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.()17.—Do you know______man standing under the tree?----Yes,he is____popular singer in China.A.a,theB.the,theC.a,aD.the,a()18._____tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year.A Millions ofB Million ofC One million ofD Millions()19.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.in ()20.Tom with his family______in a small town now.A.liveB.livesC.living D lived()21.Wednesday is the__________day of a week.A.fifthB.fourthC.forthD.third()22.Would you like_________a cup of tea?A.drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.to drinking()23.Beijing is the capital of China,many people want to visit it__________.A some daysB sometimes C.some day D.some time2.词汇1.Mother often cooks dinner in the___________(厨房).2.Makena is one of the most beautiful_________(海滩)in Hawaii.3.March the________(十二)is Tree Planting Day.4.They live on the__________(九)floor of the building.5.I want a_________(双倍的)room with a view.6.It’s dangerous to play with those__________(刀)7.I think there’s something wrong with my________(机器),would you take a look at it?8.__________(百万)of people will watch the basketball match this weekend.9.Tomorrow is my father’s_________(四十)birthday.I’k like to buy him a present10.Thank you for________(share)such a video with us.11.Most of the news_________(sound)wonderful.12.---How far is it from your home to London?---It’s15miles________ (远)13.Look!They are working in the cotton________(田）？14.Ann,a_________(Russia)girl,has to share a bedroom with her sister.15.His garden has an area of150__________(平方)meters.16.Would you please take a_________(口信)for me?17.I have a bedroom of my o,but it’s not big.18.Thank you for i me to your birthday party..19.I don’t know what_________(do)next.20.My best friend practise_________(dance)every day.21.Mum often makes her son____(play)the piano for two hours on Sunday.22.Look!There is a dog_________(lie)in front of the house..3.缺词填空Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems(诗)by heart.O___1__have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a____2__.The famous English writer,Charles Dickens,said that he could walk down a___3___ long street in London and then tell you the n____4__of every shop on both sides of the street.Many great men of the world have wonderful memory.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody l____5___his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child.Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o___6_.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l____7___time for it,and they are busy with other subjects as well.A man’s mind is quite like a camera but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o___8___what we f____9___,hear,smell and taste.Whenwe take real photos with c____10_____,there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.1___________2___________3___________4___________5__________ 6___________7___________8___________9___________10_________一.答案：CDADC ABCDC CABAC CDABB BBC二.kitchen beaches twelfth ninth double knives machine Millions fortieth sharing sounds away fields Russian square message own invitingto do dancing play lying to call are having 三．1.Others 2.again 3.any 5.learns 6.one 7.little8.of9.feel10.cameras。

Chapter 1 People around us February 21, 2017 ★Phrases and sentences1.一个有灰白头发的矮女人2.也；除…外3.照顾4.非常想念某人5.一个戴眼镜的高个女孩6.讲笑话7.让某人做8.取笑9.擅长于10.打乒乓球11.仍然是朋友12.充满乐趣13.对…严格14.鼓励某人15.给某人支持16.放弃17.写下，记下18.看起来像19.在某方面帮助某人20.夜以继日1. a short woman with grey hair2. as well3. take care of/ look after4. miss sb. very much5. a tall girl with glasses6. tell jokes7. make sb do8. make fun of9. be good at10. play table tennis11. remain friends12. be full of fun13. be strict about sth.14. encourage sb.15. give sb. support16. give up17. write down18. look like19. help sb. with sth.20. all day and all night★Meaning of the words and phrases1.cheerful --- happy2.forget--- not remember3.take care of---look after4.remain---still be5.give up---stop trying to do sth.6.smart---clever7.as well---tooLanguage: 冠词的用法用法归纳：1.不定冠词a和an位于单数可数名词前，表示“一”的含义。

一、重点单词。

dream capital beach sea wooden over climb ladder quiet rain while street share friendly above grow most lie bookshelf shower lamp bath in front of chalk opposite below top tidy thousand million arrive come exam second third ninth twelfth forty twentieth sound bathroom dining room sitting room bedroom balcony garden mirror afraid still message least二、重点词组和固定搭配。

next to在…隔壁the biggest one最大的一个the Capital of the USA 美国的首都stay with sb 和某人呆在一起a wooden house 一座木屋climb a ladder 爬梯子get into 进入…my own bedroom 我自己的卧室beautiful and quiet 美丽而宁静in the center of Moscow在莫斯科市中心on a busy street 在一条繁华的大街上share…with…和…分享/合用…the best place to grow flowers 种花最好的地方in the hills 在山上in front of / in the front of在…的前面hundreds of成百上千的thousands of成千上万的millions of数以百万计的billions of 无数的make a mistake 犯了一个错误take turns to do 轮流做某事arrive in/at到达…get to到达…can’t wait to do 迫不及待做…have a free day休息一日where else别的什么地方the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园the Palace Museum 故宫sound great 听起来好极了 a video of one’s house 一部关于某人房子的录像be different from 与…不同exchange students 交流学生be afraid 恐怕，担心…take a message 捎个口信ask sb to do 叫某人去做某事call sb back 给某人回电话at least至少on the ground floor 在一楼have a shower/bath洗个澡at the same time 同时the name of each person 每个人的名字三、重点句型。

译林版7B期中复习(Unit1-4短语词组句型语法)7B知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、词汇短语1.dream n/v：dream to do sth 梦想做某事；dream of…梦到…2. next to prep.在…旁边，仅次于=beside=near3. capital n/adj: 大写字母，资本/大写的，顶好的；the capital of …的首都（省会）4. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun (in) doing sth5. enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶6. in the centre of 在…的中心7. share vt/n 合用，分享;份，份额share sth with sb; a share of 一份…8. ▲own adj/vt自己的; 拥有(owner n 拥有者) of one’s own 属于某人自己的；on one’s own=alone 独自的9. on the seventh floor 在第七层10. look out at 向外眺望；look out=be careful 小心，当心；look out of 从…向外看11. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…相同12. be full of =be filled with 满是…13. some day 将来有一天，总有一天14. call v/n 打电话，拜访call sb=telephone sb=ring sb；give sb. a call=call sbcall sb back 回电话call on sb拜访某人；call at s.p参观某地15. message n.可数名词“消息，讯息”take a message稍口信leave a message 留口信16. at the foot of 在…脚下17. more than=over 多于…18.在足球场on the football field 在羽毛球场on the badminton court在游泳池里in the swimming pool19. invite vt邀请invite sb. to do sth ；invite sb to +地点/场合invitation n.二、重点句型1. Would you like sth/to do…? 肯定回答Yes,I’d love/like to ;否定回答No,thanks;Yes,I’d like to,but2. 电话用语(1)“电话问候”Hello/Hi; see you/bye/goodbye(2)找人May/Can I speak to…, please?或I’d like to speak to…, please?(3)请问您是哪位？Who’s calling? /Who’s speaking? /Who’s that?(4)自报家门如果你就是对方要找的人，那么你可以说：Speaking./This is…speaking.(5)稍等片刻Hold on,please./Wait a minute, please./One moment, please.(6)转告某人接电话There’s a telephone call for you, Amy./You’re wanted on the phone.(7)找不到接听的人，告知对方I’m afraid he/ she is n ot here at the moment.I’m sorry he/ she is out at the moment.主动相助Can I take a message?3. have an area of 数字+单位=be 数字+单位in size/area 意为“有…面积”三、语法A 基数词-数量(1)21~99之间的各数词，在十位数和个位数之间加连字符“－”。

牛津英语7Bunit1知识点牛津英语 7BUnit1 知识点一、词汇1、 palace n 宫殿例如：a big palace 一座大宫殿2、 next to 紧邻；在……近旁例如：The library is next to the park 图书馆在公园旁边。

3、 town n 城镇例如：a small town 一个小镇4、 Canada n 加拿大例如：He is from Canada 他来自加拿大。

5、 France n 法国例如：She wants to visit France 她想去法国旅游。

6、 Japan n 日本例如：I like Japanese food 我喜欢日本食物。

7、 Russia n 俄罗斯例如：Russia is a big country 俄罗斯是一个大国。

8、 UK （＝United Kingdom）n 英国例如：The UK has a long history 英国有着悠久的历史。

9、 London n 伦敦例如：London is the capital of the UK 伦敦是英国的首都。

10、 country n 国家例如：There are many countries in the world 世界上有很多国家。

11、 capital n 首都例如：The capital of China is Beijing 中国的首都是北京。

12、 mile n 英里例如：It's about two miles from here 离这儿大约两英里。

13、 garden n 花园；果园例如：There is a beautiful garden in my house 我家有一个漂亮的花园。

14、 flat n 公寓；套房例如：I live in a flat 我住在一套公寓里。

15、 centre n 中心例如：The shopping centre is very busy 购物中心非常繁忙。

7B Unit1知识点整理一.重点词组,短语would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做…next to 邻近 =besideThe biggest one in Fifth Street.中的 one 为代词,代替上文提到的可数名词,同类中的一个。

learn about 学习关于… . learn from.. 向… 学习 learn a lot 学习很多the capital of… …… . 的首都around the world = all over the world= in the world 全世界have fun(in doing = have a good time (in doing= enjoy oneself 玩得开心、过得愉快in the centre of … 在… . 的中心on the seventh floor 在七楼chat … with sb. 和… 聊天share sth. with sb. 和… . 分享… .listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐look out of.. 从… 向外看look out at… 向外看… .on the balcony 在阳台in size 在型号上 /大小上have an area of 有… .. 面积thanks for… . 幸亏… .be diffrernt from → be the same asof one’ s own … 独自、hope to do sth./hope (that从句some day(将来某一天 one day (过去 /将来某一天all the best 良好祝愿answer the phone 接电话may I speak to sb.和…… 通话take a message留(口信ask sb.(not to do sth.要求…… (不做某事at the foot of 在… . 脚下more than =over 超过invite sb.to do sth.邀请…… 做…… invite sb.to somewhere 邀请… .. 去… ..二、语法:数词:数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词,分基数词和序数词两种。

7 B Unit 1 Dream homes知识总结：一、重点短语1. would like sth. / want sth. 想要….2. next to a restaurant 靠近一家饭店would like to do sth. / want to do sth. 想要做… 3. the capital of …. ….的首都4.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶5. have fun with my dog 和狗玩得很开心enjoy listening to music 喜欢听音乐* have fun /have a good time 玩得开心* enjoy sth/ doing sth. 6. on the seventh floor 住在第十七层7. after dinner 晚餐后8.look out at the beach 向外看着海滩*after breakfast/lunch/supper 9. my own bedroom 我自己的卧室10.chat with his friends 和他的朋友交谈bedroom of my own11. be different from…与…不同12.take a message 传个话捎个口信13. call sb. 给某人打电话14. at the foot of a hill 在山脚下call sb. back 给某人回电话15.on the ground floor 在一楼16.talk about ….谈论17. talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈18. more than = over 超过19. be full of flowers 长/充满了花20. be at home 在家21. call from my home 从家里打电话22.look big and comfortable 看上去大而舒适23. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享24. two hundred 两百hundreds of 数百25. three thousands三千thousands of 数千；成千上万二、重点句型1. Which is your favourite ? Which do you like best ? 你最喜欢哪一个？2. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15 英里的一个城镇.3. The sitting room is the best place to chat and watch TV. 客厅是聊天和看电视最好的地方.4. May I speak to Daniel ?5. –Who’s speaking ? -- This is Simon. I’m calling from my new home.6. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.* would like to do sth. invite sb. to do sth.7.Each room has a computer. There is a computer in each room..8.I hope to visit your home some day.9. Thanks for your video.Thanks for helping me.10. I live in a flat in the center of Moscow.巩固练习：一、短语翻译1.叫他给我回电话______________________2.朝外看着大海____________________3.在北京中心______________________4.在第二层____________________5.和她共用一张桌子_____________________6.喜欢打电脑游戏____________________7.想要去购物_____________________8.他自己的房间____________________9.在山脚下_____________________ 10.多于足够的食物____________________二、完成句子1. We always ____________________________(和我们的朋友们玩得很开心) in the park.2. He love _____________________________(和他的家人在客厅聊天).3. He __________________________(共用一个房间) his brother.4. It’s nice to ______________________(有我自己的房间).5. He __________________________(住在第十二层).6. My pen _________________________（不同）mine.7. Thank you for ________________________（给我回电话）.8. May I __________________________（让Simon接电话）？9. His birthday _____________________________(在四月五日).10 ____________(成千上万)people come to visit our city every year.11.Simon is always _________________________________（第一个到校）.12.在周末我想邀请朋友和我聊天。

Unit1复习(Dream homes)一.知识点归纳1．live in a palace / live next to a restaurant / live in a wooden house2．Which is your favourite restaurant ? The biggest one.3．Countries and capitals: The capital of the USA is Washington DC.The UK----- London; France------ Paris; Japan------ Tokyo;Russia------ Moscow; Thailand---- Bangkok; China ---- Beijing;Australia---- Canberra; Italy ----- Rome; Germany----- Berlin4. Mount Fuji / the Statue of Liberty / the Eiffel Tower / Big Ben5. homes in different countries / homes around the world6. sit on the big floor cushions(垫子) / look out at the beach and the sea7. live with my family in a wooden house / live in a flat on a busy street= live in a wooden house with my family8. climb a ladder to get into my house / play on the balcony9. It rains a lot. = There is a lot of rain there.10. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.11. I share a bedroom with my sister.12. cook meals in the kitchen / eat meals in a dining-room /lie on the bunk bed13. 方位介词：in front of / behind; on the right side / on the left side; in the middle of; above / below; over / under; near / next to / beside; opposite; between / among; in / at /on; inside /outside ; at the top of14. 数词：1）基数词与序数词；2）数词读法（大数；电话号码；小数）15. arrive in / at arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school16. can’t wait to do sth.17. have a free day18. What else are we going? Who else / Where else / something else19. the Great Wall / the Summer Palace / the Space Museum / the Palace Museum / a green house20. That sounds great. / This piece of music sounds very beautiful.21. Daniel got 118 points in the exam and came 1st in his class.22. be (really) different from23. phone sb.= call sb. (on the phone) = ring sb. (up) = give sb. a call / a ring24. May I speak to…? = Can / Could I speak to…?25. Who’s calling, please? = Who’s that, please ?26. take a message for sb.27. Please ask him to call me. (ask sb. to do sth. )28. What kind of home do you live in?29. at least30. There are no other rooms on the second floor.31. There is also a swimming-pool which is 50 metres long.32. This means (that) a lot of people can have a shower or a bath at the same time.33. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. She lives on the fifth floor.34. Simon wants to tell Neil where his neighbours live.35. Keep quiet. Please!36. The people here are very friendly to us.37. grow some flowers / grow up38. lie on the ground / lie in bed39. above the air conditioner / in front of the bookshelf / opposite the window40. keep the room clean and tidy二.场所、方向介词盘点1．at, inat：表示相对于说话者来说较小或较狭窄的地点。

7B Unit（1）Dream homes 教学目标：1.掌握文中的短语、词汇描述自己的理想之家。

2.学习并运用基数词，序数词及其转化规律。

3.掌握表示方位的介词短语。

重点短语：1. a dream home(s) 理想之家2.the capital of ….的首都3. live next to the restaurant 住在饭店隔壁4. chat with sb 与某人聊天5.on the balcony 在阳台上6.a wooden house=a house made of wood一间木屋7.climb a ladder爬梯子8.live with sb 与某人居住在一起9.get into my house=enter my house 进入我的房子10.on the seventh of June 在6月7日11.be beautiful and quiet 既漂亮又安静12.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物13.be friendly/kind/nice to sb 对某人友好14. It rains a lot 常下雨15dining rooms 餐厅16.sitting rooms 起居室，客厅17.make dinner= cook meals做饭18.in the centre of 在……的中心19.on/ in the busy street 在繁华的街道上lions of 数以百万的21.e first 得第一22.get to / reach / arrive in/at sp. 到达某地23.have a day off 休一天假24.a good idea 好主意25.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事26. worry about /be worried about (doing) 担心(做某事)27.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事28.sound good/great/ nice 听起来不错29.my own bedroom 我自己的卧室30.be different from与……不同（be the same as 与什么相同）31.50 metres long 五十米长32.at the same time 同时33.at least 至少34.on the ground floor在一楼35.have a shower / bath 淋浴、洗澡36.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方语法复习：一）掌握表示方位的单词短语：在…..的上方（on , over, above），在…..的下方（under，below）在…..的前方（in (the) front of ）在….的对面（opposite ）在…..之间（between A and B）紧挨着（next to ）二）基数词的读写。