人教版英语八上 unit1重点短语及句子

人教八年级英语上册必背短语和句子人教版八上unit 1必背短语及句子必背短语1. visited museums 参观博物馆2. went to summer camp 去夏令营3. stayed at home 呆在家4. go on vacation 度假5. study for tests 学习备考6. meet anyone interesting 遇见有趣的人7. do anything special做特别的事情8. anywhere interesting 有趣的地方9. take quite a few photos照很多照片10. most of the time 大多数时候11. taste really good/ great.尝起来真好极了12. buy something for somebody= buy somebody something 为某人买某物13. in the countryside在农村14. at a restaurant在饭店15. keep a diary 写日记16. arrive in / at= get to = reach 到达…. 17. decide to do something 决定做……18. near our hotel在我们的宾馆附近19. try doing something 尝试做某事20. feel like doing something 想要做某事21. ride bicycles to …骑自行车去…22. a lot of new buildings 许多新建筑23. many of the old buildings 许多老建筑24. Chinese traders from 100 years ago 100年前的中国商人25. enjoy walking around the town 喜欢在市里漫步26. walk up to the top of the hill步行上山顶27. start raining a little 开始下小雨28. take the train乘火车29. waited over an hour for the train 等了两个多小时的火车30. enough money 足够的钱31. old enough足够老32. another two hours 另外两个小时33. a bag with some food and water装有食物和水的口袋34. so…that…如此……以至于……35. keep going继续走36. go on继续37. jump up and down跳上跳下38. in excitement兴奋地39. twenty minutes later20分钟以后40. bring an umbrella带雨伞41. home cooking家常菜必背句子1. It was my first time there.这是我第一次到那儿。

Unit 1on weekends在周末go to the movies去看电影watch TV看电视surf the Internet上网冲浪twice a week一周两次once a month一月一次three times a day一天三次be good for对……有好处junk food垃圾食品how often多久一次look after照看eating habit饮食习惯as for就…而言stay / keep healthy保持健康make a big difference有很大不同、对…很重要1.What does she do on weekends?她在周末常干什么？2.She often goes to the movies.她经常去看电影。

3.I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视。

4.We often surf the Internet.我们经常上网。

5.I read English books about twice a week.我大约一周两次看英语书。

6.I shop once a month.我每月购物一次。

7.She says it’s good for my health.她说这对我的健康有利。

8. How often do you eat junk food?你多久一次吃垃圾食品？9.I look after my health.我照看我的健康。

10. My eating habits are pretty good.我的饮食习惯相当好。

Unit 2have a sore throat喉咙痛see a dentist看牙医yang foods阳性食物be stressed out压力大a balanced died平衡饮食healthy food健康食品go to bed上床睡觉listen to music听音乐conversation practice对话练习a lot of很多、很厉害1.I have a sore throat.我喉咙痛。

重点短语：（1）go on vacation 去度假（3）stay at home 呆在家（5）go to the mountains 去爬山（7）go to the beach去沙滩（9）visit museums 参观博物馆（11）go to summer camp 去夏令营（13）quite a few 相当多，不少（15）study for……为…而学习（17）go out 出去（19）most of the time 大多数时间（21）taste good 尝起来不错（23）have a good time过得愉快（25）of course 当然（2）feel like 感受到（4）go shopping 去买东西（6）in the past 在过去（8）walk around…..四处走走（10）too many 太多（12）because of+短语因为（14）one bowl of 一碗（16）find out 查明，弄清（18）take photos 照相（20）something important 重要的事情（22）up and down 上上下下（24）come up 上来（26）come down 下来重点语法：（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.（2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.（4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good.（5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法：（1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物（2）taste + adj. 尝起来……（3）nothing ….but + V.(原形)除了…之外什么都没有（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来（5）arrive in + 大地方arrive at + 小地方到达某地（6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事（7）. try doing sth. 尝试做某事（8）try to do sth. 尽力做某事（9）try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事（10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事（11）want to do sth.想去做某事（12）start doing sth. 开始做某事（13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop doing sth 停下来做某事（14）look + adj 看起来（15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事（16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？（17）so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于（18）tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事（19）keep doing sth. 继续做某事（20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过词语辨析：1.anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。

人教版英语八年级Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单词、短语、重要句子及语法梳理单词：代词(pron.)1.anyone /'eniwʌn/ 任何人2.something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ 某事;某物3.nothing /'nʌθɪŋ/ 没有什么;没有一件东西4.everyone /'evriwʌn/ 每人;人人;所有人5.myself /maɪ'self/ 我自己;我本人6.yourself /jɔ:'self/ 你自己;您自己7.someone /'sʌmwʌn/ 某人名词(n.)1. hen /hen/ 母鸡2.pig /pɪg/ 猪3. diary /'daɪəri/ 日记;日记簿4. activity /æk'tɪvəti/ 活动5.paragliding /'pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ 滑翔伞运动6. bird /bɜ:(r)d/ 鸟7.bicycle /'baɪsɪkl/ 自行车;脚踏车8.building /'bɪldɪŋ/ 建筑物;房子9.trader /'treɪdə(r)/ 商人10.difference /'dɪfrəns/ 差别;差异11.top /tɒp/ 顶部;表面12.umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞;雨伞13. hill /hɪl/ 小山;山丘14.duck /dʌk/ 鸭形容词(adj.)1.wonderful /'wʌndəfl/ 精彩的;绝妙的⭐2.few /fju:/ &pron.不多;很少3.most /məʊst/ adv.&pron.最多;大多数4. bored /bɔ:(r)d/ 厌倦的;烦闷的5. wet /wet/ 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的⭐6.enough /ɪ'nʌf/ &adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地) 7.hungry /'hʌŋɡri/ 饥饿的副词(adv.)1.everywhere /'eniweə/ 任何地方2. as /æz; əz/ 像... 一样;如同动词(v.)1. seem /si:m/ 好像;似乎;看来2.decide /dɪ'saɪd/ 决定;选定⭐3.try /traɪ/ &n.尝试;设法;努力4. wonder /'wʌndə(r)/ 想知道;琢磨5. wait /weɪt/ 等待;等候⭐6. dislike /dɪs'laɪk/ &n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)介词(prep.)⭐1.below /bɪ'ləʊ/ &adv.在... 下面;到……下面短语1.去度假go on vacation2.去爬山go to the mountains3.待在家stay at home4.去海滩go to the beach5.为考试学习study for tests6.去夏令营go to summer camp7.参观博物馆visit museums8.去中央公园go to Central Park9.打排球play volleyball10.买了特别的东西buy something special11.遇到有趣的人meet someone interesting12.和别人一起出去go out with someone13.拍照take photos14.相当多quite a few15.购物go shopping16.喂母鸡feed hens17.记日记keep a diary18.在乡下in the countryside19.看小猪崽see baby pigs20.大部分时间most of the time21.一个朋友的农场a friend's farm22.吃晚饭have dinner23.家常菜home cooking24.购物go shopping25.去香港go to Hong Kong26.去一个有趣的公园go to a fun park27.决定做某事decide to do sth28.享受做某事enjoy doing sth.29.去沙滩go to the beach30.感觉像feel like31.骑自行车ride bicycles32.乘火车take the train33.等待wait for34.由于because of35.坏天气bad weather36.足够的钱enough money37.拍一些照片take some photos38.北京烤鸭Beijing duck39.排球比赛the volleyball game40.我们的学校旅行our school trip41.买特别的东西buy something special42.学到了重要的东西learn something important43.购物中心the shopping center44.继续前进keep going45.又蹦又跳jump up and down46.二十分钟之后twenty minutes later重点句子1.—你去哪里度假了? Where did you go on vacation?—我去爬山了。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?教材回放重点单词1.精彩的，绝妙的Wonderful2. 我自己myself3.你自己yourself(复数yourselves)4.母鸡hen 5.猪pig 6.好像，似乎seem 7.伞umbrella 8.尝试，设法try 9.想知道wonder 10.鸟bird 11.湿的wet 12.建筑物building 13.饥饿的hungry 14.鸭duck 15.小山，山丘hill 16.大多数most 17. 厌倦的，烦闷的bored 18.活动activity(复数activities) 19.任何人anyone 20.某事，某物something 21. 没有什么nothing 22.每人，人人everyone 23. 某人someone 24. 在任何地方anywhere25. 差别，差异difference 26. 不喜欢，厌恶dislike重点短语1.Decide to do sth 决定做某事2.Of course当然3.Quite a few 相当多，不少4.Keep a diary 记日记5.Feel like 给…的感觉，感受到6.Wait for the bus等公共汽车7.Because of 因为，由于8.Enough money足够多的钱9.Clean enough 足够干净10.G o to summer camp 去参加夏令营11.G o somewhere interesting去某个有趣的地方12.D o something special做些特别的事情13.S tudy for a/the math test 复习数学备考14.G et to the top of the hill/ arrive at the top of the hill到达山顶15.T wenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes20分钟之后16.F ind out 查明17.A sk/tell them to keep running叫他们坚持跑步18.L ong time no see!好久不见！经典句型1.Where did you go on vacation last August? 去年八月你去哪里度假呢？I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home. 我哪儿也没去，我待在家里。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1－Unit 5 重点短语、句型复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一．需要掌握的短语去度假go on vacation 待在家里stay at home去爬山go to the mountains 去海滩go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums 去夏令营go to summer camp相当多quite a few 为……而学习study for出去go out 大部分时间most of the time尝起来很好吃taste good 玩得高兴have a good time当然of course 给…的感觉；感受到feel like去购物go shopping 想要做某事feel like doing sth.在过去in the past 四处走走walk around因为because of 一碗…… one bowl of …第二天the next day 喝茶drink tea找出；查明find out继续go on （doing ）照相take photos 重要的事something important上上下下up and down 出来come up为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.除了…外什么都没有nothing to do but do sth.到达某地arrive in / at 决定去做某事decide to do sth.尝试做某事try doing sth. 尽力去做某事try to do sth.忘记做过某事forget doing sth忘记做某事forget to do sth.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.想去做某事want to do sth.开始做某事start doing sth.停止做某事stop doing sth.不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?如此…… 以至于…… so+adj.+that+ 从句告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth.二．需要掌握的句型1. 你去哪儿度假？我去了山里Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2. 好久未见。

一、句子默写：1.好久不见。

Long time no see.2.那里太漂亮了！我们在那照了相当多的照片。

It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.(短语：quite a few 相当多）3.事实上不是，大部分时间我只是呆在家里阅读和放松。

Not really,I just syayed at home most of the time to read and relax.(短语：most of the time=most time 大部分时间）4.我买了许多东西给父母，但是没有买我们自己的。

I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself.5.你去有趣的地方了吗？Did you go anywhere interesting?6.我们喂了许多母鸡还看了许多猪宝宝。

他们是那么可爱！We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.They were so cute!7.唯一的问题是这里除了读书没有更多的事可做，仍然没有人感到无趣。

The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.Still no one seemsd to be bored.（短语：在晚上in the evening)8.你发现有什么令人愉快的活动了吗？What activities do you find enjoyable?9.我感觉我像一只鸟。

I felt like I was a bird.（短语：feel like ...感觉；感受到）10.这里有许多新的建筑，但是许多旧建筑仍然在那。

There are a lot of new buildings now,but many of the old buildings are still there.11.我想知道过去这里的生活是怎么样的。

人教版八年级（上）英语第一单元重点词汇句型一．单词：不定代词：someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, everyone/everybody, no one/nobody something, anything, everything, nothing不定副词：somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves bore—(adj.) bored/bored enjoy—(adj.) enjoyable decide—(n.) decision build—(n.) building different—(n.) difference like--（反义词）dislike二．短语1. 去中央公园go to Central Park2. 打沙滩排球play beach volleyball3. 看到奇妙的黄果树瀑布see wonderful Huangguoshu Waterfall4．很少little（+不可数名词）, few（+可数名词复数）5．一些a little （+不可数名词）, a few（+可数名词复数）6．相当多quite a little （+不可数名词）, quite a few（+可数名词复数）7. 大部分时间呆在家看书休息stay at home most of the time to read and relax8. 给我爸买顶帽子（2）buy my father a hat/buy a hat for my father9. 玩得愉快（3）have fun/have a great time/enjoy oneself10. 喂些母鸡和小猪feed some hens and baby pigs 11. 家常菜home cooking12. 一个令人愉快的活动an enjoyable activity 13. 到达（3）reach/get to/arrive at (in)14. 决定（不）做某事decide to do sth, decide not to do sth15. 在沙滩上尝试滑翔伞try paragliding on the beach 尝试做某事try doing sth16. 努力学好英语try to learn English well 努力做/不做某事try to do sth, try not to do sth17. 吃些特别的东西当午餐eat something special for lunch18. 骑自行车去学校ride a bicycle to school 骑自行车回家ride a bicycle home19. 建一座新桥（过去式）build a new bridge 20. 许多新建筑物many buildings21. 百年前中国商人的房子the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago22. 喜欢环城漫步enjoy walking around the town 23. 有影响，有关系make a difference 24. 说出A与B的区别tell differences between A and B 25. 与…不一样be different from 26. 走上山顶walk up to the top of the hill 27. 开始下毛毛雨start to rain a little28. 等火车等了一个多小时wait over an hour for the train29. 等待某人/某物wait for sb/sth 30. 等着（某人）做某事wait (for sb) to do sth30. 雨下得大（2）rain hard/heavily 31. 忘记带雨伞forget to bring an umbrella 32. 又湿又冷be wet and cold 33. 感觉又累又饿feel tired and hungry 34. 又走了两小时walk for another two hours 35. 又吃了三个苹果eat another three apples 36. 参观天安门广场visit Tian’anmen Square37. 在故宫学到重要的知识learn something important in the Palace Museum38. 吃美味的北京烤鸭eat delicious Beijing duck39. 告诉我们关于你的喜恶tell us about your likes and dislikes40. 不喜欢吃蔬菜dislike to eat vegetables 41. 对…感兴趣be interested in…42. 对…厌倦（2）be tired of/be bored with43. 如此…以致于so…that…44. 让我坚持前进tell me to keep going 45. 继续做某事（2）go on doing/to do sth 46. 激动地做某事do sth in excitement47. 二十分钟以后（2）twenty minutes later/after twenty minutes三．重点句型：1、-你假期去哪了? -我去爬山了。