新版八年级下册过去进行时讲解及习题(有讲解附练习)

教学内容过去进行时教学目标1、掌握过去进行时用法，理解其结构，各种语气变形；2、熟练运用其标志词或词组造句，知其所以然；3、了解延续性动词与非延续性动词的概念，能很好地将其与when, while结合使用。

教学重难点能做对关于中考中现在完成时考察部分的题目；并运用其写作。

一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它？三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句考点一现在分词要点归纳：动词ing 的基本变化规则1. __________________, 如do—doing2.___________________, 如have—having, come—coming3. __________________________________________________如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running口诀：停止游泳，___________ _____________开始跑步和跳绳，___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物，___________ _____________忘记坐下切蛋糕。

过去进行时在线辅导讲解与练习(含答案)过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间正在进行或发生的动作。

可以从两个方面来理解：1 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。

E.g. They were playing football at ten o'clock yesterday morning. My mother was cooking when I got home. I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday. 2 过去某阶段持续进行的动作What were you doing during the holiday? 另外，在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行时e.g. Jenny was reading while Danny was writing.其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were +v-ing.其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章。

E.g. We were working in class.We weren't working in class. Were you working in class?过去进行时常与过去某一特定时间的状语连用，如last night, at that time, at noon yesterday, last Sunday 等。

也有时没有时间状语，要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时。

E.g. The students all worked hard. Everyone knew what he was working for.做题时常见错误如下：一、易把be+现在分词记成be+过去分词例：He was talked (talk) to his mum at that time.答案：was talking解析：过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别体现在be动词上。

答一读句子，找规律1. I was playing football at three last Sunday.2 .They were singing songs from seven to nine last night.3. I was waiting for you from eight to ten yesterday morning.4.What was he doing all day last Sunday?5.It was said that she was writing a novel last year.二：过去进行时结构：主语+ was / were + V-ing + 其它。

否定式：主语+ was / were not + V-ing + 其它三：与过去进行时经常连用的时间状语1.at 3:00 last monday ...，at 8:00 last night即：过去某一具体时刻2.from nine to ten yestreday即（过去某一具体时间段）3.when引导的从句4.while引导的从句四；when与while的区别I was watching TV when my mother came in.He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.过去进行时+when（这时，突然）+一般过去时过去进行时+while+过去进行时过去进行时练习题1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____ (do) the same thing.3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? W e _____ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.10. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.选择题。

教学内容过去进行时教学目标1、掌握过去进行时用法，理解其结构，各种语气变形；2、熟练运用其标志词或词组造句，知其所以然；3、了解延续性动词与非延续性动词的概念，能很好地将其与when, while结合使用。

教学重难点能做对关于中考中现在完成时考察部分的题目；并运用其写作。

一、定义1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。

He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning.2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

He was writing stories the whole morning.二、结构1.肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它.I was watching TV at eight last night.He was having breakfast at seven this morning.2.否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing+其它.I was not watching TV at eight last night.He was not having breakfast at seven this morning.3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?(1)Were you watching TV at eight last night?Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.(2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它？三、时间标志词1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday)2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday)3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening)4.at that time/moment5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句考点一现在分词要点归纳：动词ing 的基本变化规则1. __________________, 如do—doing2.___________________, 如have—having, come—coming3. __________________________________________________如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running口诀：停止游泳，___________ _____________开始跑步和跳绳，___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物，___________ _____________忘记坐下切蛋糕。

专题四：过去进行时（一）一、过去进行时的结构过去进行时句子中的谓语部分由“was/were ＋现在分词”构成。

过去进行时谓语部分的否定式由“was/were not ＋现在分词”构成。

过去进行时的一般疑问句由“Was/Were ＋主语＋现在分词？”构成。

典例精讲：I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment. (天津)A ．readsB ．is readingC ．was readingD ．will read 二、时间状语常用来表示过去进行时的时间状语有at nine o'clock yesterday ，from nine to ten last evening ，at that time 等。

典例精讲：—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon ，but no one answered. —Sorry ，I ________with my friends at that time.A ．swimB ．swamC ．will swimD ．was swimming 三、过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always ，forever 等副词连用。

eg ：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。

四、需注意部分动词是不用于进行时的 (1)感官动词：hear ，see ，feel ，taste...(2)表示爱憎的动词：like ，love ，hate... (3)表希望、意愿的动词：want ，wish... (4)表占有的动词：own ，have... —Have you had your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom ________it for me.A ．was cookingB ．is cookingC ．will cookD ．cooked 典例精讲：一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子1．The students ________________(not read) when the teacher came in. 2．—I called you ，but no one answered.—Oh ，sorry. I ____________(cook) in the kitchen.3．Many visitors _____________(visit) the museum in our school at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.4．We ______________(play) football, and suddenly it began to rain. 5．The head teacher as well as the students____________ (climb) up Mount Tai this time yesterday.6. Simon _______ (make) a model plane at 8:00 this morning.7. Peter _________ (do) his homework at seven last night.8. My father _________ (read) a novel at that time. 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子It was nine o'clock on Saturday morning. The family were all in the garden. Mr. King and Mrs. King 11.___________ (sit) under the tree, and they 12.___________ (talk) and 13._____________(laugh)．Their son Jack 14.___________ (read) an interesting book. Their daughter Wendy 15.__________ (play) with their dog. Everyone was very happy.（二）一、过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作，句子通常和at...yesterday morning ，at that time ，st night 等时间状语连用。

过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册过去进行时●语法讲解1.构成：was/were＋doing2.用法：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

如：His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle. 他爸爸骑自行车时摔了下来，受伤了。

3．常用时间状语：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while 等。

4．when 与while 的区别(1) 引导时间状语从句时，while 连接的是时间段，而when 连接的多是时间点。

如：What was your father doing while your mother was cooking ？你妈妈做饭时，你爸爸在干什么呢？What was your mother doing when you came back?当你回来时，你妈妈在干什么呢？(2) w hile 可以连接两个并列的句子，而when 不可以。

如：I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV .我当时正在尽力完成作业，而我妹妹正在看电视。

(3) w hen 是特殊疑问词，可以对时间进行提问，而while 不能。

如：When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. I (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter (do)the same thing.3. What you (do) at that time? We (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He (listen) to the radio.5. They (not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. it (rain) when you left school? Yes, it . (No, it )7. What your father (do) when he was your age?8. One day, Edison (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) toplay.9. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane (leave) in five minutes.10. She (make) her dress the whole afternoon.11. While we (wait) for the bus, a girl (run) up to us.12. I (telephone) a friend when Bob (come) in.13. Jim (jump) on the bus as it (move) away.14. We (test) the new machine when the electricity (go) off.15. She (not want) to stay in bed while the others (all, work) in the fields.二、选择题1. I a meal when you me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang2. He said he to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try3. While she TV, she a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard4. They a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching5. What book you when I you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got7. Lei Feng always of others when he in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was8. A girl my pen fall off the table when she me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passing9. We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us .A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait10. He his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping11. While mother some washing, I a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making12. “you angry then? The”y “too much noise. ”A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made13. He some cooking at that time, so he me.A. did, heardB. did, didn ’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn ’t hear14. This time yesterday Jack his bike. He TVA. repaired, didn ’t watc B h. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn watc’hin t g15. His parents wanted to know how he on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get过去时中考真题Part 11. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting2. While I TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3. —Why didn ’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry. I a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking4. While the alien a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.— I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu PandaⅡwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked7. —What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn ’t catch it. I something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing9. M rs White dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking10. —D id you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. —Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12. Y esterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking13.—Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote14. —Why didn ’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping15. He when the UFO arrived. He didn ’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing16. I my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do17. I was very angry with John—he just when I spoke to him.A. isn ’t listeningB. hasn ’t listenedC. didn ’t listenD. wasn ’t listening18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming19. Mr. Li us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC. was giving20. —Mr. Lee to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking23. I when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playingPart 21. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off5．—W hat did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory．A. worked B．works C．is working D．will work6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong？—Yes, I ＿＿＿there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins8.—Y ou have found your lost umbrella, haven ’t you?—Yes. I it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Ten minutes ago, there an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is11. —How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went12. –Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes. John .A. doB. doesC. did13. The last time I to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went14. —Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone17. What’s the best present you have ever ?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We by plane on Monday.A. arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20.—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinem．a一Nothing n ew．I it with my parents on the first day.A. saw B．see C．will see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When your mother you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can ’t rem M e a m ybert.wo or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy23. －I ’v e got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.－Cool！How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When you here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought26. Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. —I something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。

初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如： I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

过去进行时的构成：肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。

基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。

常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：What were you doing at . yesterday 昨天晚上七点你在干什么I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。

I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。

2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。

仁爱八年级过去进行时用法精讲及其练习一、构成：1) 肯定形式：S +was/were+动词的现在分词v.ing.2) 否定形式：S + was/were+ not+动词现在分词v.ing.3) 疑问形式：Was/Were +S+动词现在分词v.ing.二、用法：1）表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。

常和表示过去的时间状语then, at that time, this time yesterday, at ten yesterday等连用，或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。

如：---What were you doing at nine last night?---I was watching TV at that time.He was reading when I came in.2)在when, while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中过去进行时的运用：.动作持续时间长，用过去进行时，持续时间短，用一般过去时c.动作不分长短，同时使用过去进行时，此时时间状语一般用while引导。

The students were reading books, when the teacher came in.My mum called when I was doing my homework.I was singing while Xiaohong was dancing.一、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?A have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 10 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done7 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morning?A leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave8 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing9 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have some?A makesB was makingC madeD was made二、填空1 ______ they______ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2 Mrs. Green _____ _____ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3 Grandpa ______ ______ (mend) his clock when I reached home.4 As I _____ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.。

人教版英语八年级下册--时态专讲过去进行时+习题过去进行时含义:表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

结构:肯定句:主语+was/were+v-ing+其它 she was reading a book this time yesterday否定句:主语+was/were+not+v-ing+其它一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+v-ing+其它肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were；否定回答:No主语+wasn't/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Am/is/are+v-ing Was/were +V-ing在现在/过去进行时中用am/is/are表示现在。

Was/were表示过去， v-ing表示进行语法聚焦过去进行时定义: 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。

不强调是否完成。

用法：1.表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或存在的状态时间状语this morning/the whole morning/all day yesterday/from nine to ten last evening/when/while等.如：What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.2.过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的事情。

时间点可用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。

What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday？ When I saw him he was cleaning his room.3.在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

如：While he was waiting for the bus， he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。

1过去进行时的讲与练去行表示去某一刻或许某段正在行或生的作，常和表去的状用，如： I was doing myhomework at this time yesterday. 昨天的个候我正在造作。

They were waiting for you yesterday. 他昨天向来在等你。

去行的组成：必定形式：主+was/were+V-ing否认形式：主+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing疑形式： Was/Were+ 主 +V-ing 。

基本用法：1.去行表示去某一段或某一刻正在行的作。

常与之用的状有，at thattime/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week⋯at+),点+yesterday (last night/ Sunday ⋯)， when sb. did sth 等状从句，如：What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday?昨天夜晚七点你在干什么？I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次碰到是在三年前，当她在一家无商铺工作。

I was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲我正在做。

2.when 后往常用表示短性， while 后往常用表示持性，所以它所引的状从句中，常用行，如：When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3.when 用作并列，主句常用行，从句用一般去，表示主句作生的程中，另一个意想不到的作生了。

如：I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走忽然有人喊我。

人教版八年级下册过去进行时●语法讲解1．构成：was/were＋doing2．用法：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一段时间正在进行得动作。

如：His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle、她爸爸骑自行车时摔了下来，受伤了。

3．常用时间状语：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while等。

4．when与while得区别(1)引导时间状语从句时，while连接得就是时间段，而when连接得多就是时间点。

如：What was your father doing while your mother was cooking？您妈妈做饭时，您爸爸在干什么呢？What was your mother doing when you came back?当您回来时，您妈妈在干什么呢？(2)while 可以连接两个并列得句子，而when不可以。

如：I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV、我当时正在尽力完成作业，而我妹妹正在瞧电视。

(3)when就是特殊疑问词，可以对时间进行提问，而while不能。

如：When were you born?您什么时候出生得？过去进行时练习一、用动词得适当形式填空。

1.I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning、2.Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night、John and Peter_____________(do) the same thing、3.What _____ you _______ (do) at that time? We __________ (watch) TV、4.Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was、He _______ (listen) to theradio、5.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him、6.______ it _________(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____、(No, it ____)7.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?8.One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran tothe track(轨道) to play、9.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ (leave) in five minutes、10.She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon、11.While we _____________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us、12.I _____________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in、13.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away、14.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off、15.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work)in the fields、二、选择题1、I ______ a meal when you _____ me、A、cooked, were ringingB、was cooking, rangC、was cooking, were ringingD、cooked, rang2、 He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time、A、triesB、triedC、was tryingD、will try3、 While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room、A、was watching, was hearingB、watched, was hearingC、watched, heardD、was watching, heard4、 They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night、A、were watchingB、watchC、watchedD、are watching5、 What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A、did, read, was seeingB、did, read, sawC、were, reading, sawD、were, reading, was seeing6、 It was Friday evening、Mr and Mrs、Green _____ ready to fly to England、A、are gettingB、getC、were gettingD、got7、 Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army、A、is, thinking, wasB、was, thinking, isC、did, think, isD、was, thinking, was8、A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me、A、saw, passedB、was seeing, passedC、was seeing, pastD、was seeing, was passing9、 We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday、He often kept us ______、A、were waiting, waitingB、were waiting, waitC、waited, waitingD、waited, wait10、 He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday、A、helpsB、would helpC、was helpingD、is helping11、 While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate、A、did, madeB、was doing, madeC、was doing, was makingD、did, was making12、“_______ you angry then?” “They ______ too much noise、”A、Are, were makingB、Were, were makingC、Are, madeD、Were, made13、 He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me、A、did, heardB、did, didn’t hearC、was doing, heardD、was doing, didn’t hear14、 This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike、He _____ TVA、repaired, didn’t watchB、was repairing, watchedC、repaired, watchedD、was repairing, wasn’t watching15、 His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates、A、was gettingB、getsC、is gettingD、will get过去时中考真题Part 11、—What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture、A、sitB、satC、am sittingD、was sitting2、While I ___________ TV, the bell rang、A、watchB、watchedC、am watchingD、was watching3、—Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry、I _______ a bath、A、tookB、takeC、am takingD、was taking4、While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police、A、was buyingB、boughtC、buysD、is buying5、—I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered、— I'm sorry、I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A、would helpB、helpedC、was helping6、I along the road when I saw Peter、So we stopped and had a chat、A、walkedB、was walkingC、would walkD、had walked7、—What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry、I didn’t catch it、I ____ something else、A、thinkB、will thinkC、was thinkingD、had thought8、When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework、A is doing B、has done C、was doing9、Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home、A、is cookingB、was cookingC、are cookingD、were cooking10、—Did you see Mr、Black just now?—Yes、He ______ his car when I met him、A、parkedB、was parkingC、parksD、will park11、— Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone、— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time、A、takeB、tookC、am takingD、was taking12、Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher、A、walkB、walkedC、was walkingD、am walking13、— Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home、A、writeB、was writingC、wrote14、—Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____my mother with the housework then、A、helpedB、was helpingC、had helpedD、have been helping15、He ____when the UFO arrived、He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared、A、sleptB、was sleepingC、was doing homeworkD、was singing16、I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning、A、am doingB、was doingC、do17、I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him、A、isn’t listeningB、hasn’t listenedC、didn’t listenD、wasn’t listening18、—I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered、—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time、A、swimB、swamC、will swimD、was swimming19、Mr、Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan、A、gaveB、is givingC、was giving20、— Mr、Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning、- He is very patient ______ he is young、A、talking; butB、talks; thoughC、was talking, thoughD、talked, however21、—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I ______ a math class、A、hadB、was havingC、am havingD、have22、I met a good friend of mine while I on the street、A、walksB、walkC、was walkingD、am walking23、I ________ when the UFO landed、A、am watching TVB、was watching TVC、have watched TVD、watched TV24、The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened、A、was playingB、is playingC、are playingD、were playingPart 21、Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday、He did much better than 1、A、playB、will playC、playedD、are playing2、A big party was held in NO、18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party、A、isB、wasC、areD、were3、Mr、Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year、A、meetsB、metC、has metD、would meet4、He went into his room, the light and began to work、A、has turned onB、turned offC、turned onD、has turned off 5．—What did Mr、Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory．A、worked B．works C．is working D．will work6、—Have you ever been to Hong Kong？—Yes, I ＿＿＿there last month、A、went toB、have beenC、went7、This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain、A、had begunB、was beginningC、beganD、begins8、—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes、I _____ it behind the door this afternoon、A、have foundB、will findC、found9、Tom, along with three other boys, _______ seen playing football a moment ago、A、isB、wasC、areD、were10、Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk、A、wasB、wereC、is11、— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park、A、goB、am goingC、will goD、went12、– Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes、John _____、A、doB、doesC、did13、The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago、A、goB、have goneC、have beenD、went14、— Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I there last year with my parents、A、 have beenB、have goneC、wentD、 go15、I called you, but nobody answered、Where _______ you?A、isB、areC、wasD、were16、---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes、I _____ there a few months ago、A have been B、went C、have gone17、What’s the best present you have ever ________?A、receivedB、receivesC、receiving18、—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please、—Oh, sorry、I ______ it at home this morning、A、was leavingB、has leftC、will leaveD、left19、I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny、We_____ by plane on Monday、A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive20、—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema．一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day、A、saw B．see C．will see D、have been21、If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show、But it ____ allday、A、has rainedB、had rainedC、rainedD、rains22、–When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can’t remember、Maybe two or three weeks ago、A、will; buyB、does; buyC、did; buy23、－I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight、－Cool！How you it?A、had, gotB、did, getC、were, gettingD、will, get24、Hello! I'm very glad to see you、When________ you_________ here?A、did; arriveB、will; arriveC、have; arrivedD、are; arriving25、—I have to be off right now、—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us、A、thinkB、am thinkingC、thought26、Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school、A、hurtsB、hurtC、has hurtD、had hurt27、—I ______ something wrong just now、May 1 use your eraser?—Of course、Here you are、A、writeB、wroteC、am writing人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案过去进行时练习一、用动词得适当形式填空。

沪教版初二下Unit8语法：过去进行时讲解及练习一、定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或两个在某一相同时间点内同时发生的动作或过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

二、结构：1、肯定：was/were +doing (现在分词）2、否定：was/were not +doing (现在分词）3、疑问：was/were+主语+ doing (现在分词）三、用法1. 表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。

常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening等。

（1）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

（2）What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？2. 表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。

时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示如when, while等（1）What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？（2）When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。

3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。

（1）While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。

(两个动作都是延续的)（2）He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。

(两个动作同时进行)四、过去进行时和一般过去时的区别1．两者都表示过去发生的动作，但过去进行时表示一个过去正在进行的动作，而一般过去时则表示一个过去已经发生的动作。

初二下册英语过去进行时--讲义及解析【知识点睛】一、过去进行时差不多结构及句型句式转换二、过去进行时用法：1．过去某一时刻正在进行2．过去某一段时刻正在进行3．过去进行表示过去今后三、when 和 while 的异同1．相同点：当时刻状语从句为过去进行时时，二者通用．2．不同点：1)当主句在前，表示情况发生的背景氛围时，when 表示突然；2)while 表示一段时刻，动词多为可连续性的．四、学海拾贝五、综合训练附：常见的连续性动词和终止性(非连续性或瞬时性)动词连续性动词终止性(非连续性或瞬时性)动词连续性动词表示的动作不但能够连续，而且能够产生持久的阻碍。

它表示的动作不能连续，也确实是说动作一旦发生就赶忙终止，并产生某种结果。

be，have，keep，know，learn，lie，live，read，sing，sleep，stand，stay，wait，walk，watch 等．accept，arrive，become，begin，borrow，break，buy，catch，close，come，die，end，fall，finish，get，give，go，join，leave，put，reach，receive，shut，start，stop 等．【学海拾贝】Lesson 7 Too LateThe plane was late and detectives /di'tektiv/ were waiting at the airport all morning．They were expecting /ik'spekt/ a valuable/'væljuəbl/ parcel /'pɑ:sl/ of diamonds /'daiəmənd/ from South Afric a．A few hours earlier，someone had told the police that thieveswould try to steal the diamonds．When the plane arrived，some of the detecti ves were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield．T wo men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House (n. 海关 )．While two detectives were keeping guard (v.站岗) at the door，two others opened the parcel．To their surprise，the precious parcel was full of stones and stand!【精讲精练】一、过去进行时差不多结构及句型句式转换Joy was listening to the tape at 8 a.m. yesterday．(改为否定) Joyto the tape at 8 a.m. yesterday．They were playing basketball from 4 to 6 yesterday afternoon．(改为一样疑问句，并作确信回答)basketball from 4 to 6 yesterday afternoon?Linda was doing her homework at 7 p.m. yesterday．(划线提问)Linda at 7 p.m. yesterday．二、过去进行时用法：( )4. —Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered．—Sorry，I at that time．A．take a shower B．took a shower C．was taking a shower D．am takin g a shower( )5. —Jessica，I called you at 9:00 last night，but nobody answered the phon e．—I’m sorry．We a birthday party Jane． A．had；with B．we re having；forC．are having；for D．had；for( )6. My father a newspaper at 7:00 yesterday morning． A．is reading B．was readingC．were reading D．read( )7. They a football game from 8 to 10 last night． A．were watchingB．watchC．watched D．are watching ( )8. My father and I the house all morn ing．A．has cleaned B．had cleanedC．were cleaning D．cleaned昨天一整天约翰都在为考试学习。

过去进行时1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作;2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等;yesterday ,last ,ago, before, in+年或月,on+日, just now或者a moment ago3.基本结构：was/were+doing4.否定形式：was/were + not + doing.5.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首;主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作;由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作,所以,句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语;这个状语可能是短语,词组,或是一个从句;也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思;过去进行时主要用于下面的情景中：1表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作,例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营;When I came to see her last time, she was writing an article.上次我来看她的时候,她正在写一篇文章;What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚八点钟你在做什么2用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况;过去进行时所描述的动作是“正在进行”,所以,在这种情景中用“过去进行时”可以给读者一种“动感”,从而能使文章更加生动活泼;例如：One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity … .一天晚上,他正在书房里打字;突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源……3仅限少数动词表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作;例如：When National Day was coming near , they began to make a plan for the holiday .国庆节即将来临的时候,他们开始制订度假计划;She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假;My friend said to me that he was lunching with one of his customers that day .我朋友对我说,他今天要与他的一位客户一块儿吃午饭;We left there when it's getting dark. 天快黑的时候,我们离开了那儿;6.用过去进行时表示现在,主要是为了使语气委婉、客气;如：I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车;We were hoping you would stay with us. 我们很希望你能跟我们住在一起;How much did you want to spend, sir 先生,您打算花多少钱注：一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进行时显得更客气,更不肯定;过去进行时练习题一、用动词的适当形式填空1. While we __________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.2. I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3. Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4. We __________ test the new machine when the electricity ________go off.5. She _____ not want to stay in bed while the others _____ all, work in the fields.6. While mother ________ put Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ ring.7. As I __________ walk in the park, it __________ begin to rain.8. Even when she ___________ be a child she ________________ already, think of becoming a ballerina 芭蕾舞演员.9. It was quite late at night. George __________ read and Amy __________ ply her needle when they __________ hear a knock at the door.10. There __________ be a group round the fire when they __________ reach it. An old woman __________ sit on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ lie near her; a donkey __________ bend his head overa tall girl.11. I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.12. Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____do the same thing.13. What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.14. Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ,he was. He _____ listen to the radio.15. They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.16. _____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo, they _____. They _____ clean the classroom.17. ______ it ______rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____18. What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age19. One day, Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.20. He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ come to china next month.23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ wait in her seat.24. She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.25. While my father ____ look through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.26. When I ____ come in the room, he ____ see me, for he ____ read something27. When we _____ arrive at the village, it _____ get dark and it _____ rain hard.28. I _____ know you ____wait for me here.29. One day a little monkey ____play in a tall tree. A mother crocodile 鳄鱼 ____ look for food near the bank.30. What ____ your father ____ do yesterday evening He ____ study at the evening school.31. Later his parents found that he _____ sit on some eggs.32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ cook33. The students ______ sing and ____ dance happily on the playground at that time.34. I ____ write a letter when the door bell rang.35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ plant trees.二、选择题1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoona. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.a. are gettingb. getc. were gettingd. got7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. ishelping11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, madec. was doing, was makingd. did,was making12."_______ you angry then " "they ______ too much noise."a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were,made13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ mea. did, heardb. did, didn't hearc. was doing, heardd. was doing,didn't hear14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVa. repaired, didn't watchb. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn't watching15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get练习㈠用所给动词的正确形式填空;1.Jim _____write a letter at that moment.2.When the telephone _______ring,she ______do her homework.3.When I ______leave the part,the people ______enjoy themselves.4.______ they______ feed the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon5. Mrs.Green _____ _____ not wash clothes at this time yesterday.6. Grandpa ______ ______ mend his clock when I reached home.7.As I _____ walk in the park, I saw some children playing games.㈡、单选1 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoonA have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing2 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had3 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched4 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening5 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched6 Could you tell me when ______A she is comingB she was comingC will be comeD is he coming7 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing8 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done9 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morningA l过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空;1.I ___________ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2.Mary _____________ go over her lessons from six to seven last night. John andPeter _____________do the same thing.3.What _____ you _______ do at that time We __________ watch TV.4.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes,he was. He _______ listen to theradio.5.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.6.______ it _________rain when you left school Yes, it ____. No, it ____7.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age8.One day, Edison __________ wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a littleboy ran to the track轨道 to play.9.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ leave in fiveminutes.10.She __________ make her dress the whole afternoon.11.While we _____________ wait for the bus, a girl __________ run up to us.12.I _____________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.13.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.14.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity __________ go off.15.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others ________________ all,work in the fields.二、选择题1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoonA. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passing9. We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making12. “_______ you angry then ” “T hey ______ too much noise.”A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me.A. did, heardB. did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn’t hear14. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TVA. repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn’t watching15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get过去时中考真题Part 11. —What were you doing this time yesterday—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday—Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked7. —What did the teacher say just now—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming19. Mr. Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC.was giving20. — Mr. Lee ______ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient ______ he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however21.—Were you at school when he came to see you—Yes, I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking23. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playingPart 21. Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students_____singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off5．—What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China—He in a car factory．A. worked B．works C．is working D．will work6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong—Yes, I ＿＿＿ there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found9. Tom, along with three other boys, _______ seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is11. — How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim—Great We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went12. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina-- Yes. John _____.A. doB. doesC. did13. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went14. — Have you ever been to Canada—Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ youA. isB. areC. wasD. were16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone17. What’s the best present you have ever ________A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.A.arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20.—Guess What The great movie is on in the cinema．一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day.A. saw B．see C．will see D. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it____ all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy23. －I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.－CoolHow you itA. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ hereA. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought26. Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第三课时：Section A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)教学目标：1 语言目标：能运用过去时态描写过去发生的事情2 技能目标：能听懂有关过去发生事件，能简单描写过去发后的事件3 情感目标：能过学习本课，培养学生在困境中互帮互助的品质教学重点单词短语: rainstorm, suddenly, alarm , go off , pick up , strange, report, area, wood, light, window, match, beat, heavily, against, asleep, fall asleep, die down, rise, apart, passage, pupil, bright, play ground, bell, completely, silence, in silence, recently, date, tower, at first, realize, truth句子:1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework语法：过去进行时。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.1) 本句为过去进行时态，表示在过去某时间某动作正在发生，由“助动词was/were+v.-ing ”。

--- What were you doing at nine yesterday morning?---I was playing in the park.2) at the time of 在 .... 的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake.2. My alarm didn ' t go off so I ________ up late.Go off 意为”(闹钟)发出响声The alarm went off at 6:30.A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.3. I ____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我________ 到公共汽车候车亭，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。

Hurry up, or you will miss your train.I got up late so I missed the early bus.拓展：1) miss 作及物动词，意为“想念、思念”2) miss 作及物动词，意为“缺课”4. 。

When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing?1) 此处when 作从属连词，意为“当。

时候”，引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句的谓语动词的动作是同时、之前后之后。