广东佛山市2020年中考模拟英语试题
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2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(三)笔试部分一、语法选择John and his family have lived in Xiaozhou Village for many years. People there got along well 1 each other. But something disturbing happened recently.An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. John's father and the old man were 2 friends. Unfortunately, the old man 3 last month. His wife 4 not live alone, so she asked her grandson to live with her.The grandson became a big problem to all the neighbors, especially to John's family. He is noisy and the walls of the building are 5 thin that every sound from a next-door neighbor can be heard. John often goes to bed at 10 o' clock 6 he has to get up early to catch the first bus, but the young man likes to watch football games late at midnight. Sometimes friends of his visit and 7 make a lot of noise.That drives Johns family mad!John's mother had no choice but to tell the old woman about the problem 8 . She felt very sorry and promised to make her grandson 9 quiet. From then on, the noise stopped.Johns mother made some cookies to thank the old woman. "Thank you very much for asking your grandson not to watch football games at midnight, "she said. “Oh, I forgot 10 him about that!" the old woman replied. “Maybe that's just bec ause Portugal(葡萄牙)lost the game. His dream is to be a football star like Cristiano Ronaldo.”( )1.A.on B. with C. for D. at( )2.A.good B. better C. well D. best( )3.A.have died B. dead C. died D. dying( )4.A.could B. should C. must D .need( )5.A.such B. so C. very D. much( )6.A.although B. because C. unless D. until( )7.A.they B. them C. their D. themselves( )8.A.polite B. impolite C. politely D. politeness( )9.A.keeps B. keep C. keeping D. to keep( )10.A.tell B. told C. telling D. to tell二、完型填空When I was young,a famous circus(马戏团)came to our town. It was big news to us and there was a long line at the ticket window almost every day.One Saturday,my father and I also stood in that long waiting line to buy 1 for the show. Finally,there was only one family ahead of us.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children were well-behaved,standing in line,two 2 two behind their parents,and holding hands.They were talking 3 about the clowns(小丑),elephants and other acts they were about to see.It was clear that it was the first time for them to go to a circus.And the father and mother seemed as happy as they could be.The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted.He proudly replied,"I want eight children's tickets and two adults' tickets please 4 I can take my family to the circus."The ticket lady told him the price.The man's wife let go of his hand,and 5 her head.There was no longer a 6 on the man's face.Clearly the man didn't have enough money.How was he supposed to tell his kids that he couldn't take them to the circus?7 what was happening,my dad put his hand into his pocket,pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.Then he picked up the money,tapped the man on the shoulder and said,“Excuse me,sir,this just fell out of 8 pocket.”The man knew what was going on.He appreciated(感激)the help in this heartbreaking and 9 situation.He looked into my dad's eyes,held my dad's hand in his and took the $20 bill.With tears in his eyes, he replied, "Thank you, thank you, sir.This really 10 a lot to me and my family."My father and I went back to our car and drove home.We didn't see the circus that night,but strangely,we felt as happy as we could be.()1.A.circus B.tickets C.food D.animals()2.A.by B.in C.for D.with()3.A.nervously B.loudly C.carefully D.excitedly()4.A.when B.so C.though D.but()5.A.touched B.moved C.shook D.nodded()6.A.smile ughter C.tear D.color()7.A.Forgetting B.Seeing C.Wondering D.Hearing()8.A.my B.her C.their D.your()9.A.embarrassing B.touching C.amazing D.disappointing()10.A.makes B.leaves C.means D.describes三、阅读理解( A )All over the world, thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism. People travel to watch monkey shows, hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins. It might look like fun, but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again. The World Animal Protection (WAP) says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed (暴露) to ill treatm ent around the world; in Cambodia, for example, it’s been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather. This is getting attention --- over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places.However, some people argue that animal tourism isn’t always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?1.How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP?A. More than 100.B. Hundreds.C. Thousands.D. About 550,000.2.The underlined words “such places” refer to (指) the places for ______.A. foreign travelersB. sick elephantsC. wildlife protectionD. animal tourism3.What opinion do the two groups have in common?A. Animals can live wherever they like.B. Wildlife should be protected.C. Animal tourism supports poor people.D. Wildlife is well looked after.4.“Group Yes” suggests that people should not disturb animals______.A. in CambodiaB. in travel companiesC. in real lifeD. in poor areas5.What is the text mainly about?A. Ways of protecting rare species.B. Different opinions on wildlife tourism.C. How to bring tourists enjoyment.D. Whether to collect information on wildlife( B )Have you ever heard the phrase “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (印象)?” It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true --- the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands, the other person has already formedan opinion about the kind of person you are.So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you--- such as being polite, and being well-dressed --- are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive ( 积极的) impressionon people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet --- and impress --- with a cheerful smile.1.What does the underlined word “react” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A. 回应B. 道歉C. 报告D. 建议2.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.3.What is the most important to leave good impressions?A. Shaking hands.B. Stating your name.C. Dressing nicely.D. Wearing a smile.4.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A.Friendliness helps solve problems.B. Being positive helps you find a way out.C. There are many reasons to be happy.D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.5.What would be the best title for the text?A. The First Impression Does CountB. Smiling Makes the First ImpressionC. Manners Leave Deep ImpressionsD. Impressions Decide Who You Are四、短文填空On the last day of March 2020,the Ministry of Education announced that the college entrance examination this year 1 be postponed(延迟)for one month. It will be held from July 7th to July 8th.For 10 million high school students,the front has been stretched(拉长)to 97 days. These kids take the college entrance examination,most of them were born in 2002 or 2003,and that time the SARS also spread 2 the country. I have to say,these children are 3 too difficult. They have had a national epidemic(流行病)of Novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)this year, lockdown, online cloud exam, online brush questions.These children,as a special and practical group,everyone 4 that they must study harder,and be ready for the college entrance 5 .Junior high school student Xiaotong got angry on micro blog,and there was 6 Internet at home,so he could only rub his neighbor's Wi-Fi on the roof. The cold wind of winter is howling in his ears. But he said,the signal is very good here.Huang Yuting,17,a senior 3 student in Wuhan. After confirmation of habitual pneumonia,the patients were isolated in the shelter hospital. Besides daily necessities,they are full of review materials. She is still 7 reciting the words at ten o’clockThe teacher gave the students online lessons. Due to conditions. It's also constantly changing the workplace. Bedroom, bathroom, living room and even ward(病房) 8 their workplace.Both teachers and students are like children 9 umbrella,they can only run hard.We believe it. The final victory will always belong to those 10 struggle.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(七)笔试部分一、语法选择It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her 1 baby daughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had 2 words with him. Just at that moment, she heard 3awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself.It was clear the baby was in great pain 4 she kept crying. Vikki quickly took 5 the baby's shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scared that she didn't know what to do next.Luckily her husband 6 how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to the kitchen. He used cold water 7 the burn on her arm. Her skin dropped off and her left arm was bleeding.Vikki called 999. The one 8 was answering the phone said they were doing the right thing to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the 9 the skin is cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until the ambulance(救护车)arrived.The baby 10 to hospital quickly. Six weeks later she was all right. Of course,her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after.( )1. A. 10 months oldC. 10-month-old ( )2. A. little B. few B. 10 month oldD. 10 monthsC. a littleD. a few( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. A. and B. but C. or D. though ( )5. A. up B. after C. out D. off ( )6. A. know B. knew C. has known D. will know ( )7. A. cool B. cooling C. to cool D. cooled ( )8. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose ( )9. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest ( )10. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent二、完型填空For Ollie and Harry Ferguson, life is an adventure. For the past four years, the brothers have been working to finish a list of 500 1 and experiences.“The idea actually 2 the boys,” their father, MacNeill Ferguson, said. “The boys were just asked one day if they could 3 some cool things for us to do as a family.” They kept finding new things 4 it got up to 500.So far they have built an igloo ( 冰屋), explored the wilderness ( 荒野), and ___5their Lego( 乐高)men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest6 is playing out right now on the high seas. Last year, Ollie and Harry launched( 使下水) a toy ship named “Adventure”. It sailed7 the North Sea to Scandinavia. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched again, this time off the coast of west Africa. It's equipped with a tracking device(跟踪器), but the battery(电池)on the tracking device was becoming8 , so Harry and Ollie9 hoped a passing ship noticed their boat and was able to recharge its battery, allowing the adventure to continue.“Harry, where would you like the boat to go?” Ferguson asked. “Without (a) 10 that would be China because we all love China.” Harry answered.( )1. A. changes ( )2. A. came from ( )3. A. hear of B. challengesB. got outB. keep offC. experimentsC. put upC. come up withD. developmentsD. took awayD. get used to( )4. A. if B. while C. unless D. until ( )5. A. sent B. searched C. invented D. treated ( )6. A. memory B. journey C. invention D. adventure ( )7. A. front B. across C. through D. off ( )8. A. serious B. strong C. weak D. full ( )9. A. nearly B. truly C. hardly D. mostly ( )10. A. doubt B. trust C. mistake D. surprise三、阅读理解(A )I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge (边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya ( 肯尼亚). Since the age of nine, I have helped to look after my family’s cows. As a child, in my free time, I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices (仪器) for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my family 's farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the be the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solution.The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that didn't really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed (牛棚). So I didn’t give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow (稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions [into thinking] that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they’ll come and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch (手电筒), and that day, the lions didn’t come. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea...64.What was Turere interested in when he was a child?A.Tricking the neighbors.B.Looking after cows.C. Playing with electronics.D. Making car parts.65.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The loin.B. The scarecrow.C. The cow.D. The cowshed.66.What’s the solution to driving the lion away?A. Using a moving light.B. Using a torch.C. Using a scarecrow.D. Using fire.67.What can we get from the passage?A. The lion killed all the cows.B. Turere killed the lion at last.C. The lion no longer lived in the park.D. Turere’s invention made peace with lions.(B )-Antarctica has had its highest recorded temperature of 18.3°C, beating 2015 s record of 175c. The Antarctic Peninsula, where this week’ s reading was taken at the Argentine(阿根廷) research base Esperanza, is among the world’ s fastest warming regions(区域), rising 3°C over the past 50 years. Some 87%of the glaciers(冰川)along its west coast are retreating(后退)rapidly. Professor James Renwick, a climate scientist at Victoria University, said,“The reading is sign of the warming that has been happening there much fast er than the lobal average.”Fellow expert Prof Nerilie Abram, who has carried out research at the peninsula’s northern tip, said,"It' s an area that’s warming very quickly, which is surely worrying many people.” The reading beats the previous March 2015 record on the earth 's southern continent by 0. 8°C ,according to the Argentine station Esperanza, which collected the data.Some 87% of the glaciers along its west coast have shown an “accelerated retreat” in the past 12 years, it added. Prof Renwick said the WMO(世界气象组织) committee would be likely to approve the new record .“The reading is impressive as it's only five years since the previous record was set and this is almost one degree centigrade higher, ”he added.Esperanza, located near the northern tip of the Peninsula easily to sense the change of the temperature, has been collecting data since 1961 for its special position .The reading breaks the 2015 record for the Antarctic continent, defined as the main continental land and adjoining islands by the WMO. The record for the Antarctic region, defined as all land and ice south of 60 degrees latitude is 19.8°C recorded on Signy Island in January 1982, the WMO said.()1. What made the west coast retreating rapidly?A. The reading signs.B. The research base.C. The climate warming.D. The Antarctica record.()2. How did Prof Nerilie Afeel about the change of the temperature?A. He felt interested.B. He felt confused.C. He felt worried.D. He felt shocked.()3. What would the WMO committee do?A. They would collect enough glaciers.B. They would admit(承认) the record officially.C. They would find out why the temperature gets rising.D. They would understand what happened.()4. Why did researchers choose Esperanza to collect data?A . lt had the special position. B. It had a very long history.C. It had been there since 1982.D. It had a large part of glaciers.四、短文填空High-speed 1 , Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen 2 the new Four Great Achievements of China by young 3 , according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries 4 Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great 5 that had influenced 6 lives in China. The 7 is what they said from 4 young people of them.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
广东省佛山市2020年中考英语模拟试题说明:本模拟卷共8页,考试时间90分钟(包括听力考试时间约15分钟)。
试卷满分为120分(其中听力部分20分)。
一、听力(共3节,满分20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语。
()1.A.I want to join a book club.B.Here are your books.C.I see.()2.A.Yes, please.B.That’s a g ood idea.C.Take it easy.()3.A.Harry Potter.B.Playing football.C.Spring.()4.A.Of course not.B.That sounds interesting.C.Yes, I’d love to.()5.A.I agree.B.Never mind.C.You’re welcome.第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第6~7两个小题。
()6.When will the match start on Sunday?A.At 1:30.B.At 1:45.C.At 2:00.()7.What will they play with the soldiers?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.听下面一段材料,回答第8~9两个小题。
()8.Who bought the book Gone With the Wind for Tom?A.His father.B.His friends.C.His sister.()9.What language is the book written in?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.听下面一段材料,回答第10~12三个小题。
2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(二十)笔试部分一、语法选择Some people like to play baseball. Others like basketball or soccer. But for some people, those sports aren’t fun enough. Some people think that the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which 1 extreme sports.Bungee jumping is 2 extreme sport. When you go bungee jumping, you start at a very high place. For example, you might stand on a bridge. A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 end of the rope is tied to the bridge. When you are ready, you jump off the bridge. For a few seconds, you fall towards the ground very 4 . After that, people pull you up.The first bungee jumping was in 1979 in England. Later, the first bungee jumping company opened in New Zealand. The world's highest bungee jumping happened in Mexico. A man jumped from a spot 5 was 962 meters high.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don’t succeed. When they stand on the bridge and look down, th ey get too scared, and then give up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being in high places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Other people enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try something new.Bungee jumping sounds 9 , but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don’t just go bungee jumping from bridges, 10 . They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!( )1. A. called B. are called C. call D. calling( )2.A. an B. a C. the D./( )3. A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other( )4. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest( )5. A. when B. who C. where D. that( )6.A.they B. their C. them D. theirs( )7, A. when B. how C. why D. where( )8. A. against B. for C. with D. over( )9. A. crazy B. crazily C. craziness D. craziest( )10. A. too B. also C. either D. as well二、完型填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.()1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another()2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with()3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much ()4. A. to B. around C. between D. from()5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science()6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished ()7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience ()8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide()9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside()10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best三、阅读理解( A )As William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu. These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” remarked Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu, China’s Greatest Poet, a new BBC documentary(纪录片)that aired (电视播放)on April 7.Aimed at introducing the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the globe, the documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen, who played the wizard Gandalf in the film series The Lord of the Rings, to read 15 of Du’s poems that have been translated into English.The one-hour film traces the poet’s life experiences in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the reign (统治) of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time marked by extraordinary prosperity (繁荣), inclusiveness (包容) and cultural achievement.However, as the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) of 755 floored the empire, Du, the former civil servant(朝廷官员)at the Tang court , had to take his family on the road as refugees (难民), and endured starvation(忍受饥饿) and suffering. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages.In these poems, he poured out his concern(关心)for his country and people as well as the importance of celebrating the simple joys of life.“Chines e people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey,” Zeng Xiangbo, a professor of ancient Chinese literature a t Renmin University of China, told China Daily.Du has been “the guardian (卫士) of the moral conscience (道德良知) of the nation,” according to the documentary.Even though he never held a high position in the government, Du still cared about common people. For example, in the poem My Cottage Unroofed By Autumn Gales (《茅屋为秋风所破歌》), he wrote that “Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles, I’d house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles. (安得广厦千万间,大庇天下寒士俱欢颜。
2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(九)笔试部分一、语法选择It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing ___1___ on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were going to take off my shoe. “Which foot is it?” one asked. “Let ___2___ have a look.Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was ___3___ poor during those years that my parents couldn’t buy me good socks. Instead, I wore welfare(福利的) socks, ___4___ cost only a little, but those cheap socks didn’t last long. They soon had holes at the bottom. I refused ___5___ off my shoes. I couldn’t stand others seeing the holes in my socks. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing in my shoes bit me, tears raced down my face.My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the classroom. “What’s wrong?” She asked. “Something is biting her right foot, ___6___ she doesn’t allow anyone to take off her shoe,” one of my classmates answered. Miss Diane lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family. She put ___7___ hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh, yes, it ___8___ be a sock-eating ant,” she said, as if she had already seen the thing inside th e shoe. “I remember that I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got off may shoe off, it had eaten almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher carefully, although they looked a little puzzled(迷茫).Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and ___9___ them over the dustbin. Two red ants fell into it. “Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroke an alcohol (酒精)cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a brave girl to take so many bites.” The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride ___10___ by the “sock-eating ant” story.( ) 1. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier( ) 2. A. we B. our C. ours D. us( ) 3. A. so B. too C. very D. such( ) 4. A. they B. that C. which D. who( ) 5. A. take B. taking C. took D. to take( ) 6. A. and B. but C. so D. however( ) 7. A. either B. neither C. both D. each( ) 8. A. can B. must C. cannot D. mustn't( ) 9. A. shook B. shakes C. shake D. shaking( ) 10. A. saves B. saved C. has saved D. was saved二、完型填空Frank was a very talkative(爱说话的)boy. He never saw a new thing ___1___ asking a lot of questions about it. But his mother was very kind and ___2___enough to answer his questions.The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏),he was really ___3___ in it, but he did not know what it was. His mother ____4____, “An hourglass is a glass made into the shape of the figure‘8’. The sand is put in the glass, and runs____5___a small opening in the middle. And the sand will go from one end to___6____in an hour.”Frank watched the little stream of sand. Then he became impatient, because the sand ran slowly. “Let me____7____the glass, Mother,” he said, “or the sand will never get through.”“It will, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves ___8____, but it moves all the time. ___9____you watch the clock, you will feel the same. ___10___ you are playing, the sand is running grain(粒)by grain; and the second hand of the clock is moving second by second. They do not stop to think about how much they will have to do, and how long it will take them to do it.”() 1. A.with B.of C.without D.for()2. A.strict B.patient C.nervous D.polite()3. A.pleased B.relaxed C.interested D.bored()4. A.explained B.repeated C.asked D.added()5. A.through B.along C.over D.across()6. A.others B.any other C.another D.the other()7. A.shake B.get C.take D.carry()8. A.carefully B.quickly C.heavily D.slowly()9. A.Although B.If C.Because D.Whether()10. A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.While三、阅读理解(A )One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was aprogressive brain disorder which could destroy ( 破坏) a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments ( 判断). The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.1.What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A. Eat peanuts.B. Smell flowers.C. Feed monkeys.D. Tell stories.2.What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A. His brain wouldn’t need examinations.B. His memory could get better.C. He might not judge things correctly.D. He had to live by himself.3.After getting to Grandpa’s, the neighbor .A. turned off the fireB. cooked porridgeC. shared the mealD. spread some news4.Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A. To make sure of his safety.B. To help him remember their names.C. To answer his questions in time.D. To get his help with the housework.5.Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Smart.B. Caring.C. Honest.D. Brave.(B )1.The main purpose of the text is to __________ . A. give instructions on making a rocket B. introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C. show different kinds of rocketsD. encourage rocket drawing2.Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle? A. It can be of any size. B. It must be made of glass. C. It should be clean and dry. D. It needs to be filled with cola3.The rocket’s nose cone is rolled from .A. the cola bottleB. the poster boardC. a small triangleD. the large triangle 4.What can you get from Step 4?Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.Step 2Use markers to draw three small triangles ( 三 角 形 ) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles.Step 3Roll (卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket’s nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles ★colored markers★ scissors ★ glue★ a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★ poster boardWhat to do:If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.A. B. C. D.5.In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A. Sports News.B. Job Wanted.C. Do It YourselfD. Lost and Found四、短文填空Race against timeWhen fighting the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), time is important. To save more lives, thousands of people work day and night. They build hospitals quickly, as well as make and transport (运输) medical supplies (物资) at a high speed. The 1 speed is a result of China’s unique system (独特的制度). With the Chinese speed, China has saved many patients.'Pangniu' joins the fightOn Chinese New Year’s Eve, when we were watching the Spring Festival Gala, many military medics (军队医务人员) were lining up to board PLA Air Force transport planes (中国人民解放军空军运输机). They traveled to Wuhan to help the doctors there. Besides doctors and nurses, the planes also sent tons of medical supplies to Wuhan.The Y-20 planes (运-20) are heavy planes made in China. Each of them can carry over 200 tons of 2 . People call them “pangniu (胖妞)”, which means “chubby (胖胖的) girl”. Bec ause of their help, doctors could reach Wuhan as soon as possible and the 3 could have enough medicine and food.Make 'weapons' for everyoneWhen the virus hit China, many companies that make cars, smartphones (智能手机) and clothes have started making face masks, too. Daddy Baby is a baby care (婴幼儿用品) company. It can make 700,000 masks each day. “We believe each mask we produce may save one 4 person,” said Lin Yangting. He is a manager (经理) at the company.Build a hospital in 10 daysOn Jan 25, China started to build two hospitals for coronavirus patients in Wuhan. They are Huoshenshan Hospital (火神山医院) and Leishenshan Hospital (雷神山医院).The two hospitals were built 5 a surprising speed. It only took 10 days for people to build Huoshenshan.Amazing!Thousands of workers came to Wuhan during Spring Festival. Many of them drove a long way from their 6 . They worked over 12 hours a day. There were about 4,700 workers and 1,000 machines and trucks working on the site!Technology helps a lotHuoshenshan Hospital uses advanced technology (先进的科技). Look, this is a ward (病房) in the hospital. There is a lot of equipment (设备) in it, such as an air purifier (空气净化器). It 7 keep the air fresh and clean. There is also an online consultation system (远程会诊系统). Doctors from 8 places can have online (网上的) meetings.Ten cabin hospitals builtWorkers in Wuhan also built over 10 cabin hospitals (方舱医院) 9 a few days. Cabin hospitals are built in convention centers (会议中心), sports stadiums (体育馆) and schools.This is Wuhan Sports Center (武汉体育中心). It turns into one of the biggest cabin hospitals in Wuhan. It has over 1,100 beds. Patients with mild symptoms (轻症) stay there. There are over 700 doctors and nurses 10 after them.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
广东省佛山市2020年中考英语模拟试题说明:本模拟卷共8页,考试时间90分钟(包括听力考试时间约15分钟)。
试卷满分为120分(其中听力部分20分)。
一、听力(共3节,满分为20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语。
()1.A.Wow! You are really a hero! B.Gook luck! C.That’s a good idea! ()2.A.That’s amazing! B.He does well.C.He’s fine, thanks.()3.A.All right. B.That’s all right.C.That’s right.()4.A.I was tall. B.I liked dancing.C.I was six! ()5.A.She is a teacher. B.She is careful. C.She is 11 years old.第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第6~7两个小题。
()6.Who did Paul go to Tibet with?A.Nobody. B.His parents.C.His uncle.()7.When did Paul go to Tibet?A.In spring. B.In summer.C.In winter.听下面一段材料,回答第8~9两个小题。
()8.How long do Dave and his friends plan to play volleyball without rest?A.Five days. B.100 hours. C.120 hours.()9.Why do Dave and his friends plan to play volleyball so long?A.They want to be famous.B.They have to play it for a volleyball match.C.They want to be the first in the world.听下面一段材料,回答第10~12三个小题。
广东省佛山市2020年中考英语模拟试题说明:本模拟卷共8页,考试时间90分钟(包括听力考试时间约15分钟)。
试卷满分为120分(其中听力部分20分)。
一、听力(共3节,满分20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语。
()1.A.Good idea.B.No way! C.It’s a wonderful match.()2.A.Thanks all the same.B.I am sorry to hear that.C.You have got no chance.()3.A.Oh, I love it.B.I like skating best.C.Yes, I am sure.()4.A.Nice work! B.I am not sure.C.That’s no excuse.()5.A.And you? B.Face the truth. C.Quite well.第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第6~7两个小题。
()6.What books does the woman want?A.A book about science.B.A book about the Internet.C.A book about English.()7.How long can the woman keep the book?A.A week.B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks.听下面一段材料,回答第8~9两个小题。
()8.Why does Lin Tao looks so happy?A.Because he had a 100-meter race.B.Because he did well in P.E. exam.C.Because he can watch a table tennis match.()9.What sport does Lin Tao like best?A.Table tennis.B.Basketball.C.100-meter race.听下面一段材料,回答第10~12三个小题。
2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(十八)笔试部分一、语法选择Jenny was from st year she spent some time travelling in India.While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela.However, there was 1language barrier (障碍) for her there.It was very difficult for her 2in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there were very young.At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with3.She went over to the children slowly and sat beside them.After some time, one of the children smiled at her.She felt a little 4and smiled back.Then she went 5to the child.She slowly put out her arms around the child and started a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words 6came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7the rhythm was the same.Jenny went 8singing and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the fun, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm.Then more children joined.They shared many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela 9her, Jenny felt very excit ed and said, “See, I don’t have any language barriers here.We 10speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We are all simply human and we have the ability to connect each other.()1.A./ B.a C.an D.the()municate B.to communicating C.to communicate municating()3.A.it B.them C.him D.her()4.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relaxation()5.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest()6.A.what B.who C.that D./()7.A.but B.or C.so D.and()8.A.in B.out C.through D.on()9.A.looked at B.was looking at C.looks at D.is looking at()10.A.can B.could C.must D.need二、完型填空The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be ___7___ often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and ___8___ that they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and ___9___. As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the ___10___ why books are so fun to read and why people always look forward to good books.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.()1.A. look over B. look after C. look through D. look out()2.A. fun B. work C. skills D. exercise()3.A. afford B. explain C. translate D. provide()4.A. words B. drawings C. letters D. signs()5.A. study B. picture C. visit D. remember()6.A. where B. how C. what D. when()7.A. found B. kept C. watched D. spoken()8.A. relaxing B. smiling C. moving D. frightening()9.A. higher B. deeper C. longer D. faster()10.A. examples B. problems C. subjects D. reasons三、阅读理解( A )Hanfu fashion has become trendy among young people.China has embraced Western fashion and futuristic designs in recent decades, but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion advice.If you look closely around your city, you might spot hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group. In a recently published report by online shopping platform Tmall, more than 2 million hanfu outfits were sold in 2018. The number of hanfu buyers increased by 92 percent compared to 2017. The average age of buyers was 21, with about 52 percent between 19 and 24 years old.But why has this traditional clothing become trendy among young Chinese people? For some of them, it’s a costume for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that dressing inhanfu is a way for her to escape the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand, represents the identity people need to show every day.“Hanfu and modern clothing help me to release the different sides in me,” she explained.Other youngsters like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They regard it as a way to reconnect with traditions. Its wide sleeves, crossed collars and flowing robes bring people back to ancient times.“What’s behind hanfu is inheritance of the Chinese civilization,” Nanhe, a 21-year-old costume studio owner, told CGTN.That’s probably why some fans have started to bring the traditional clothing abroad. Sohu reported on a Bilibili vlogger(哔哩哔哩网站博主)who climbed Germany’s highest pea k wearing hanfu this summer. She received praise from tourists.“Many Chinese people are taking a liking for hanfu, as it helps them establish their national identity and belonging,” Zhang Yiwu, a professor of Chinese literature at Peking University, told China Daily.()1. From the data(数据) in the second paragraph, we know that _____.A.Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among young people.B. Hanfu is becoming more and more popular among students.C. Hanfu is mainly sold in Tmall.D. Hanfu is mainly sold online.()2.Dafan wears Hanfu because she thinks_______.A. Hanfu is very convenient to relax.B. Hanfu is both beautiful and traditional.C. Hanfu and modern clothing help her release the different sides .D. Hanfu is fashionable.()3.From the paragraph, we can infer the Bilibili vlogger is most likely(极可能) to be_____.A. a GermanB. a ChineseC. a JapaneseD.an American()4.What does the underline sentence mean_______.A.it means many people like Hanfu very much.B.it means many people like wearing Hanfu, it can proudly show he/she is a Chinese.C. Hanfu is both traditional and fashionable.D. Hanfu is more and more popular.()5. The best title of this article may be_______.A. Hanfu---Chinese traditional clothing.B. Hanfu---Chinese futuristic clothing.C. Hanfu---Chinese fashion clothing.D. Hanfu---Chinese popular clothing.( B )Who is Li Ziqi? For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users, it’s easy to answer. The 29-year-o ld vlogger’s videos about her country life recently went viral (走红). Her fans call her “the goddess of nature”.She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming ... she practises and is master of many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears hanfu that she made herself. She also rears silkworms in order to sew quilts. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.“She performs the work of a farmer with the gra ce (优雅) of a fairy (仙子),” the South China Morning Post said.Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her sick grandmother.To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s beautiful to watch such a slow process unfold (展现) without her getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at c ooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.()1. Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title “the goddess of nature”.A. because her country life recently went viral.B. because she masters many kinds of skills.C. because she has many fans.D. because she has the ability to make a living through net.()2. What does the underlined word “silkworm” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 蝉B. 蚕C. 蝗虫D. 萤火虫()3. The writer mainly wants to tell us in Paragraph 5.A.why Li made the videos.B. why Li runs an online store.C. how fans got less stressedD. why fans liked Li and her videos.()4. Which is the correct order according to the passage?①Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.②Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.③Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.④Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.⑤Li practised all kinds of skills, such as cooking, painting, designing, farming.A. ③⑤①②④B. ③①⑤②④C. ⑤③①②④D. ⑤②③①④()5. Where can you probably find this article?A. an advertisement.B. a science bookC. a newspaperD. a storybook四、短文填空A seven- week -long bush fire 1 has damaged Grose Valley of Australia's World Heritage Listed Blue Mountains National Park near Sydney,has finally 2 stopped.Talking to social media 3 Tuesday evening,the New South Wales Rural Fire Service(RFS)informed the public of the good news."This afternoon we have some great news to report.After 47 long hard days of firefighting,we are 4 to say that the Grose Valley blaze has been subject of an incredible amount of work by both volunteers and paid emergency workers over weeks and weeks.While Green Hill added that it will give people on the north side of the Blue Mountains a moment to relax and reflect on the performances of emergency services,he fires,Ruined Castle and Erskine Creek,are still active in the region which are 5 40,000 hectares(公顷)."How much damage that's done to flora and fauna will become apparent when we can get in there 6 look at it,"Green Hill said."We know our businesses have been absolutely hammered.We are open for business.We need people to come."Although the economic and environmental impacts will be"more immediately 7 with",Green Hill said the psycho social effects 8 takemonths,9 years."Whether it's the firefighters and the families,people who have lost their 10 or just people who have had to deal with the ongoing tension of when the fires were coming,"he said.五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
广东省佛山市2020年中考英语预测卷3一、完形填空(共2题;共2分)1.完形填空Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 4 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop practicing and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 5 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he6 , Xian became the school's best student and won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an7 music at a college. Although there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 9 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness u10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he's3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. need B. may C. should D. could5. A. what B. which C. whom D. who6. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving7. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach8. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending9. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest10. A. at B. in C. on D. by2.完型填空My son Tony was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn't know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .We never told him that he probably wouldn't be 3 to run like the other children. So he didn't know. In 4 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 5 only the top seven runners would be chosen. We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn't know.He ran four to five mile every day—even when he had a fever. I was 6 , so I went to7 him after school. I found him running 8 . I asked him how he felt. "Okay," he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running.Two weeks later, the names of the team 9 were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 10 the team. He was in seventh grade — the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn't do it, so he didn't know, but he made it.1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid4. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth5. A. so B. if C. then D. because6. A. excited B. tired C. worried D. pleased7. A. look for B. hear from C. agree with D. think about8. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already9. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers10. A. got B. kept C. made D. found二、阅读理解(共2题;共20分)3.阅读理解Give your dead batteries a new life. Recycle them!Batteries(电池) are used to power clocks, computers, tools and more. However, yourbatteries have some serious power when their lives are over.WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:Remember, batteries are harmful waste. This means we should properly throw them away. You may not think one little battery can cause that much pollution. But don't think of it as just one battery—there can be millions. In Canada, each person uses about 20 single-use batteries every year. That's about 700 million batteries! If all these batteries end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场), the heavy metals inside them can get into thewater, land and air. It can be harmful to humans and wildlife.By recycling single-use batteries instead of throwing them away, you can cut down pollution and also help save energy. All batteries are mainly made of plastic and valuable metals. Through recycling programs, deadbatteries can be changed into something useful like steel products, or even new batteries!HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES:Make a difference by starting to collect batteries at your home or school today.You can prepare a box for battery collection and invite friends, family and classmates to bring in oldbatteries to be recycled.There are many safe ways to deal with your batteries. You can:● Find a Call2Recycl e public collection station near you.● Ask the store where you bought the batteries if you can return them there.● Communicate with your local city government to find out if there are special programs for recycling usedbatteries!For more information, visit https://ecokids.ca/batteries.(1)The phrase "serious power" in the first paragraph shows that _______.A.dead batteries are still valuableB.batteries are very useful in our lifeC.dead batteries can still supply powerD.dead batteries can bring bad effects to our life(2)From the passage, we can learn that the population of Canada is around _______.A.20 millionB.35 millionC.350 millionD.700 million(3)The pollution caused by dead batteries mainly comes from _______.ndB.waterC.heavy metalsD.steel products(4)If you want to recycle your batteries correctly, you can _______ in your city.A.build a public collection stationB.no more buy batteries from storesC.sell old batteries to some storesD.learn more about batteries recycling(5)The passage is probably written for_______.A.battery sellersndfill workersmunity groupsD.young children4.阅读理解Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more — but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests — but soon there might be!(1)What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A.About 25 million.B.Over 65 million.C.More than 61 million.D.Not more than four million.(2)Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A.Because more trees have been planted.B.Because there are more large wild animals.C.Because pollution is much worse than before.D.Because people use new methods of farming.(3)Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.(4)What are some people against?A.Living closer to nature.B.Planting more and more trees.C.Helping large wild animals return.D.Building more villages and towns.(5)What's the best title for the text?A.Making Britain wild again.B.A trip to wild Britain.C.An introduction to Britain.D.Protecting the environment.三、填空题(共1题;共1分)5.填空题In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them coral(珊瑚) islands.________ coral island looks very nice. It looks ________ a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round ________ inside the island.If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes(洞) in it. A very small sea animal ________ in each of these holes. These sea animals make the coral.They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At ________ it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought to it small trees and ________ else. After some years, these things________ into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds(种子) to this earth. Sometimes ________ flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all ________ the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.So you see these islands were ________ little by little. The workers were very small. Don't they teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?四、任务型阅读(共1题;共25分)6.回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
2020年广东省佛山市中考英语预测卷(一)笔试部分一、语法选择Alexander was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become1 comedy actor in the future.2 he heard there was going to be a talent show at his school, he decided to take part in it. Though he3 acted in public before, he was very excited about his first performance in public. But some students laughed at him.Alexander couldn't understand why they laughed at him. For a moment, he thought about4 up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny.5 he decided to prepare for the s how.Alexander did a great job. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud 6 him. Only Ken told Alexander that he was notfunny and he would never be 7 . Alexander didn't understand why Ken8 so, but he continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Alexander met more people like Ken. “You will do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made 9 feel good when they were unhappy. Now Alexander is a comedy star! He says he is very thankful to the people10 have laughed at him. Without them he can't be successful.( )1. A. the ( )2. A. When ( )3. A. often ( )4. A. to give B. anB. UntilB. neverB. givesC. aC. WhichC. seldomC. gaveD. thatD. BeforeD. hardlyD. giving( )5. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although ( )6. A. with B. of C. in D. to ( )7. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful ( )8. A. say B. says C. saying D. said ( )9. A. they B. them C. it D. theirs( )10. A. which B. when C. why D. who二、完型填空have shown their 3 , resilience (韧性) and dedication (奉献), just like heroes do.“A hero is 4 who, in spite of weakness, doubt or not always knowing the answers, goes ahead and overcomes anyway,” said US actor Christopher Reeve, who was best known for playing Superman. 5 the epidemic ( 传染病), everyone is afraid of the deadly disease. But out of 6 , compassion ( 同情) or just simply wanting to do their jobs, some choose to hold their 7 down, stand out and fight the virus. They are known as “heroes in harm’s way”.Medical workers and scientists are always on the frontlines. Since the start of the novel coronavirus outbreak, scientists have been busy doing research and looking for new 8 . Experts Zhong Nanshan, 84, and Li Lanjuan, 73, for example, have worked day and night to develop rapid test kits and treat severe (重症的) patients. Doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tried to educate the public about the virus in a humorous way. Li Wenliang and some other medical workers even 9 their lives while fighting t he epidemic. “China is always well protected by 10 of them,” former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. Indeed, it is medical workers who are risking their lives in the battle.()1. A. time B. choice C. chance D. challenge()2. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Therefore D. However()3. A. wisdom B. courage C. creativity D. strength()4. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one()5. A. Instead of B. During C. In case of D. As for()6. A. responsibility B. interests C. pressure D. possibility()7. A. tear B. fear C. heart D. weakness()8. A. solutions B. treatments C. instructions D. technologies()9. A. lost B. save C. improve D. progress()10. A. the best B. the most excellent C. the smartest D. the bravest三、阅读理解( A )Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I’m having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England b ecause he misses his friends so much. I’ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There’s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!()1.Where did Sandy’s family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.()2.Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger()3.How many people are there in Sandy’s family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D.8.()4.Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.()5.What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandy’s summer holiday.B. Sandy’s parents.C. Sandy’s new classmates.D. Sandy’s new life.( B )On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.()1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because ______.A. children may be infected by virusB. they don’t like the idea of online learningC. children’s study may be affectedD. parents have no time to look after children()2. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A. To keep playing online games.B. To keep touching different people.C. To do some physical exercises outside.D. To teach children about health knowledge.()3.T he underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.A. planB. stopC. growthD. change()4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students would rather go to school.B. The date of going to school is decided.C. Online teaching will help students study.D. Parents believe children can teach themselves. ()5. What’s the best title for this passage?A. A Special Way to Learn at HomeB. A New War with a New ChanceC. A Way to Keep Mentally HealthyD. A Method to Make Parents Worried四、短文填空We Are All FightersThis is a war 1 smoke. And we are all fighters. To thefighters. We are 2 a dark time right now. Some of us are stuckat home. Some are 3 far away from home. Some of us have losttheir jobs. And some have to shut down their businesses. Some of us arecutting down the expenses. And some can't even pay 4 rent and bills. Some can't go back to school. Some can’t go back their jobs. And some of us are still working day and n ight no matter how exhausted they are or how 5 it is. Some of us have become infected and they 6 isolated from their families, their loved ones and have to be 7 in the wards. Or even worse, it is their children, parents, or loved ones that are infected. And they have 8 chance to say goodbye.The virus is rampaging. The 9 are increasing. The rumors are spreading. The fear is 10 . It seems that all of sudden the whole country lost its variety and prosperity. You're not the only one who is worrying. You're not the only one who is fearing. You're not the only one who is struggling.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、读写综合A ) 回答问题: 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。