2016高考英语高频词汇练习15
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2016年全国高考英语试题(全国-I卷)高频词汇(249words)Listening:hire reservation,check in, check out, boring relaxed employer unpredictable stable optimistic salary limited(A)probably encourage peace, a sense of community, shelter, promote education, exist, raise awareness of,harmful effects, boycott,last, social work, be noted for,lack of, proper training, effort background reject court, discrimination against, financial condition, contribution to, infer mention pioneer creative(B) generation separate statistics evidence trend influence, follow the example, prove publish realize, make sacrifice, frequently struggle, strengthen family ties, ,living conditions, enable express reaction respond sympathetically majority unsure, be eager to, ,raise children, ,have respect for, ,in the interest of,(C)abroad implant patient, be conscious of, hurricane, pick up, be meant to, urgently arrange originally schedule aware potentially replace delivery operation(D)vary silence empty conversation stubbornness view extremely therefore attempt gap value basic continue reflection particularly conflict power agreement, under discussion, instruction authority rude, a sign of respect, be aware of,anxiety recognize construction interrupt assist author imply, promote friendship, culture-specific, content-based, please (v.) treat evaluate heal silver gold(5/7)private agency represent alphabet symbol replace frequently, as long as, stand for, specific letter(Cloze)deliver transport vehicle ,pull over, brake emergency personnel duty customer employer colleague passenger abandon remove disabled, take charge of, control confirm approach park still calm slip explode crash, fall apart ,in case, as if, step forward, back, set out, forbid free, for certain, consideration check patience effort promise skill(Grammar)millionaire profit ambassador title official ceremony connection permit include duty research reject switch suspect steady2016年全国高考英语试题(全国-II卷)高频词汇(347words)(Listening)dentist discuss,make an apology,assistant project professorrelationship neighbor host barbecue inspire attend, carry out ,research ,take a vacation, apartment satisfactory inconvenient recommend tourist schedule, watch out for, comfortable tourist(A)electric local band musician producer right comedian comedy please experience confidence jazz perform, best-selling book, bar serve require membership last run (B)Seattle term hesitate check instruction, according to, provide imagination experimentally construction shelf delighted presence creative unexpected assistant infect encouraging task style declare wildly, raise the students’interest in, design mention active prefer drawback burden improve memory(C)social activity, ,belong to, choose discuss website traditional register site identification stick adventure director combine bench, journal entry, describe update selfish gather dust trend virtual mention explain, stress the importance of, encourage share underlined safe pass ,the best title, Online Reading ,tour, electronic books, link(D)collection unsuccessful Antarctic voyage outstanding undoubtedly journalism shot reasonable expectation survival image store freezing damaged intend crew shore force continent journeyachieve, the South Pole, companion march research commercial effort thoroughly complete imagination, in his honor, crowd, merchant-navy, within voyage photography confident gifted hire publish scenery disastrous purpose ,artistic creation, scientific research, ,treasure hunt,(5/7)right atmosphere appear total, by accident, with respect to,approach process,no more than, pattern mass method require reason explain childhood memory model, goes back to, powerful bond youth ,translate into, experience matter delightful simply produce memory(Cloze)form impression, actually device mile voice powerful ,travel agent,,cold voice, ,immediate flight, emergency madness sympathetically nod patiently print rush shoulder, by the way, waving safe, figure out, silent signal, wire notice accept develop thus Indeed connection impression direct accurate, on purpose, ,in person, annoy discourag confuse confirm postpone arrange promote, from time to time, ,for the first time, expect avoid test comfort shy familiar force form bill list regretfully gratefully disappointedly nervous serious pleasant speechless amused calm proud clever skillfulness gratefully forgiveness explanation concept behavior(Grammar)stressed responsibility step identify importance handle task, sense of achievement, acceptable focus productive confidence accomplished, recent study, break, for a while, brain regular likely relief,daily stress,第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。
1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。
(的确这样)6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不9.instead adv 代替,相反10. properly adv 适当地;正确地;恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的,可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地;仅仅,只不过ly adv 即,也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非,远远不,一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的;n 病人17.plain adj 简单的,朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平静的,冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间,同时27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的,有效的29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31.smooth adj 平稳的,光滑的,顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的,有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的,体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的,羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的,有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的,珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的,重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的,物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅,只=only50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地,灿烂地52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地54.accurate adj 精确的,准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的,荒谬的56.urgent adj 紧急的,急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的,肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地,尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见=apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地,必须地,必然地62.generally adv 一般地,通常地63.eventually adv 最终,最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的,可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的,易受影响的,可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地,比较地69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv 高度地,非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地,坚固地77.extremely adv 极端地,非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 热切地;渴望地80.badly adv 很,非常81.slightly adv 稍微,轻微地82.equally adv 平等地tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的,有活力的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的90.similar adj 类似的,相似的91.convenient adj 方便的,便利的92.sooner or later 迟早,早晚93.more or less 或多或少,差不多,几乎94.once in a while 偶尔,时不时地95.now and then 偶尔,有时96. willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的,有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的;卓著的;高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的,复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的,笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的葫芦岛朗曼外语专用。
2016年高考英语高频词汇汇总give out①分发②用尽go over①复习②仔细考虑hang up①挂起②挂断(电话)hold on①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up坚持,继续leave out①省去②遗漏live up to①符合②履行(诺言)live with①与……住在一起②容忍look for寻找look into调查look through快速查看,浏览look up查找,查阅look up from从……抬起头look up to尊敬,钦佩make the best of充分利用make up①编造②组成,构成③化妆make up for弥补,补偿pay back偿还pay for①支付②为……付出代价pay off①还清债务②取得成功pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away把……收起来put down①记下,写下②放下put in①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with容忍,忍受rule out排除run away from逃避,回避run out (of)用完,耗尽see to①照顾②处理set about着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发,动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)set out①出发②开始着手speed up(使)加快速度take apart拆开,拆卸take on①呈现②开始雇用take over接任,接管take up①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down①关小,调低②拒绝turn out①结果是,证明是②出席,参加turn over①把……翻过来②翻阅wear out磨损,穿破work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出非动词短语类above all最重要的是after all①毕竟②终究apart from除……之外as a result因此,结果as far as①至于②远至as long as只要as well as以及,和,还at least起码,至少be curious about对……好奇because of因为,由于by chance偶然地,意外地except for除了……以外far from①远离,与……相距甚远②完全不feed on以……为食物feel at home无拘无束for lack of由于缺少for the benefit of为……的利益how often多久……一次(询问频率)in case①以防万一②如果,假使in case of假如,要是,在……的时候in detail详细地in exchange for作为对……的交换in favor of赞成,支持in need of需要in return作为回报in return for作为对……的回报in the meanwhile与此同时,在此期间in the way造成不便on the other hand从另一方面来说to be sure诚然PartⅡ干扰选项类★动词+about/around/at/back/forcare about①在乎,在意②关心look around向四周看turn around(使)翻身,翻转look at看come back回来get back①取回②回来hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等) ③隐瞒apply for申请fight for为……而战go for争取得到★动词+upclose up①关闭②停业cut up①切开②把……切成小块divide up①分享②分配eat up吃光fill up填充,填满finish up①最后处于,终于②吃完give up放弃go up(价格、数量等)上升hold up①举起②支撑join up联合起来pack up①打点行李②打包,装箱pull up(使车)停下★动词+offcome off①脱落,掉落,分开②成功cut off切掉,割掉get off①别碰②下班③脱下④离开give off发出(气味、光等),长出(枝等)hold off①挡住②耽搁leave off停止put off推迟,拖延show off炫耀start off①出发②(使)开始take off①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红turn off关掉★动词+on/uponagree on对……意见一致focus on/upon集中在,聚焦在,关注get on①登上②相处③进展go back on违背(诺言)go on继续look back on回顾move on继续前进put on①穿上②上演,演出③假装turn on①打开②启动wait on服侍,招待★动词+over/withcome over①突然感到②顺便来访look over浏览deal with处理,应付,对付★动词+downget down写下hand down传给(后代)set down①写下,记下②制定,规定settle down①(使某人)安静下来②安顿下来③认真着手做slow down①(使)慢下来,(使)减速②放松take down①拿下,取下②记下,写下tear down推倒,拆毁★动词+in/intodrop in①投进②偶然来访,顺便走访take in①理解②欺骗③接受turn in①上交②交还③产生(利润等)go into①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况) run into遇到,撞到break in/into闯入come in/into进入★动词+toagree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等)get to到达lead to①导致②通向refer to①提到,谈到②参考③涉及stick to①坚持②继续做turn to①翻到②求助于非动词短语类according to根据as a matter of fact实际上as much as像……那样多at heart心底里,本质上at once立刻,马上at will任意,随意better than好于,胜过,比……好by means of凭借,以……方法by nature本性,天生地due to①因为,由于②应归于for fear of唯恐,以免(发生危险)for the purpose of为了……目的generally speaking一般来说in a word总而言之in addition to除……之外in agreement with同意,与……达成一致in all总共,总计,合计in charge of负责,主管(表示主动意义)in the charge of由……管理(表示被动意义)in effect实际上,事实上in fact事实上in front of在……前面in general大体上in honour of①纪念②为向……表示敬意in particular尤其,特别in place在适当的位置in place of代替,取代in praise of为赞扬in preference to胜于,优先于in preparation准备in response to回答,响应in search of寻找,寻求in short总之,简言之in sight在视野内in terms of就……而言in the direction of朝……方向in the end最终,终于in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in turn①依次地,轮流地②相应地in vain①徒劳,无结果②白白地in view of鉴于,考虑到instead of代替,而不是less than少于more or less或多或少next to相邻,紧挨着on account of因为,由于on purpose故意地on the line冒风险on the whole总的来说,大体上on time准时地on top of在……的顶部on watch监视other than除了out of order出故障,失灵out of question毫无疑问out of reach①手不能及②非某人能力所及rather than而不是regardless of不管,不顾sooner or later迟早to be exact确切地说,准确地说to be fair公正地说what's more而且。
2016年高考英语必考词汇及解析广东省中山大学英语小组祝各位考生取得好成绩!A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.接受accept the gift /invitation /plan ac cept sb/sth as…接受...是13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases. Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.;cross a street;come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city life adapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a filmadaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… adver tise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt.负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book 43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年;at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an ageAfter his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
2016年全国卷高频词汇阅读理解A 过去100年取得最伟大成就的杰出女性1 probably adv. 可能2 outstanding adj. 杰出的3 peace n. 和平4 encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励discourage v. 阻止5 sense n. 感觉6 shelter n. 庇护遮蔽物7 promote v. 提升晋升8 environmental adj. 环境的9 exist v. 存在existence n. 存在10 raise awareness 激起意识11 harmful adj. 有害的12 chemical n. adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学13 firm n. 公司adj. 坚定的firmly adv. 坚定地firmly believe 坚信14 case n. 情况案例15 give up 放弃16 set off 发动激起set off doing 开始发动17 boycott v./n. 抵制拒绝参加18 kick off 开始开球19 give in 屈服20 reject v. 拒绝21 discrimination n. 歧视22 financial adj. 金融的经济的23 make a contribution to 为…做贡献24 civil-right 公民权25 infer v. 推断26 mention v. 提及27 creative adj. 有创造了的28 pioneer n. 先锋拓荒者阅读理解B篇爷爷奶奶帮忙带孙子孙女,作出牺牲1 native adj./n. 当地人当地人的2 refuse v. 拒绝3 regard v. 认为be regarded as被认为是4 separate adj. 分别的各自的5 statistics n. 数据6 evidence n. 证据7 trend n. 趋势8 influence v./n. 影响have an influence on 对…有影响9 follow the example 以…为榜样10 wild adj. 野生的未驯化的11 realize v. 意识到12 make sacrifice 作出牺牲13 give up 放弃14 strengthen v 加强strength n. 力量15 improve v. 提高16 enable v. 使…能够17 decision n. 决定18 reaction n. 反应19 express v. 表达20 support v./n. 支持21 respond v. 回应response n. 回应22 sympathetically adv. 同情地23 majority n. 大多数人24 unsure adj. 不确定的25 eager adj. 热切的渴望的阅读理解C篇干细胞传递员,和时间赛跑,挽救病人。
2016 年高考英语高频词汇大全2016 年高考复习马上开始,英语作为要点课目一直是同学们复习的要点,以下是新东方在线小编整理 的《 2016 年高考英语高频词汇大全》 ,供同学们参照学习。
1.acceleratevt. 加快 ,促使2.absolutea. 绝对的 ,无条件的 ;完整的3.liberala.大方的;丰富的;自由的4.transportvt.运输 ,运送n. 运输 ,运输工具 da.暖和的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的6.tendera.温柔的;柔弱的7.nuisancen. 伤害 ,妨碍 ,厌烦 (的人或事物 ) 8.insignificanta. 无心义的 ,不足轻重的 ;无价值的 9.exportn. 出口 (物 )v. 出口 ,输出10.importn. 入口 (物)v. 进口 ,输入11.imposevt. 把 ... 增强 (on); 采纳 ,利用 12.religionn. 14.disposevi. 流 vi. 炸 ,炸掉宗教 ,宗教崇奉13.burstvi./n. 忽然发生 ,爆裂除去 ;处理 ;解决 ;办理 (of)15.blastn. 爆炸 ;气16.consumev. 耗费 ,耗尽17.splitv. 劈开;割裂 ;分裂a. 裂开的18.spitv.吐 (唾液等);厌弃19.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出20.extincta.绝灭的,熄灭的21.slidev.滑动 ,滑落n.滑动 ;滑面 ;幻灯片22.bacterian.细菌23.breedn.种 ,品种v.生殖,产仔24.budgetn.估算v.编估算 ,作安排 25.candidaten. 候选人26.campusn. 校园27.transformv. 转变 ,改革 ;变换28.transmitv. 流传 ,播放 ;传达29.transplantv. 移植30.shiftv. 转移 ;转动 ;转变31.varyv. 变化 ,改变 ;使多样化32.vanishvi. 消灭 ,不见33.swallowv. 吞下 ,咽下 n. 燕子34.suspicionn. 思疑 ,怀疑35.suspiciousa. 思疑的 ,可疑的36.boundaryn. 分界限 ,界限37.catalogn. 目录 (册 )v.编目38.vaguea. 模糊的 ,不明确的39.vainn. 白费 ,空费40.extraordinarya. 不平时的 ,特其他 ,非凡的41.agentn. 代理人 ,代理商 ;动因 ,原由42.alcoholn. 含酒精的饮料 ,酒精43.appealn./vi. 号召 ,央求44.appreciatevt. 重视 , 赏识 ,赏识45.approvev. 同意 ,赞同 ,赞同46.stimulatevt. 刺激 ,激励47.acquirevt. 获得 ,获取 ;学到48.accomplishvt. 达成 ,抵达 ;推行workn. 网状物 ; 广播网 ,电视网 ;网络50.tiden. 潮汐 ;潮流。
新高考英语必备词汇每日特训精编(第15天、第16天)第15天/interview—lectureⅠ.单词填空1.He got well-prepared for the job ________ (面试), for he couldn’t risk losing the good opportunity.2.(2017·北京)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn’t been ________ (发明) yet.3.(2016·天津)At last, on behalf of all the students in our school, I hope you will have a safe and happy ________ (旅行) home.4.Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that hard work was the ________ (关键) to success.5.It takes a long time to learn to speak a ________ (语言) well.6.The activity will ________ (持续) ten days, from June 10 to 19.7.Mary is determined to become a ________ (律师) in the future.8.Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green ________ (叶子).9.Only educated people can have a good understanding of the ________ (演讲) given by the scientist.10.They are demanding equal rights and ________ (公正).Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.(2017·全国Ⅱ)This development was only possible with the ________ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.2.Students should be ________ (involve) in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.3.I wish I could do something in return for the ________(kind) I have received from him.4.A lot of teachers were ________ to attend the meeting held in Beijing, and I was happy to accept the ________.(invite)5.________ from his looks, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often robs and steals, so the ________ pointed out that a man should not be ________ by his appearance. (judge)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1.They decided to ________(拿……开玩笑) their father by hiding his glasses.2.You are working too hard. You’d better _______(保持平衡) between work and relaxation.3.Standing still, Rose ________(注视;盯着看) the portrait I had just painted.4.I was _________(撞倒) by a cyclist riding on the pavement.5.Guilin _________(因……而出名) its beautiful scenery. 6.Therefore, I _______(精通,通晓) different art style of each period.7.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ________(因缺乏) space.8.As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness ________(导致) failure.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义1.invite (熟义:vt.邀请)Don’t leave the window open —it’s inviting thieves to enter.2.jam (熟义:n.果酱)①He jammed four apples in his pocket.②The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. 3.jump (熟义:v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.4.just (熟义:adv.正好,恰好)What would be a just punishment for such a crime?5.kid (熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.6.kill (熟义:v.杀掉,害死)(2016·北京高考)So, I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.7.last (熟义:adj.最后的)(2016·全国Ⅲ)I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.8.late (熟义:adj.& adv.迟到的/地,晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1.When I was young, my parents liked ________(jog) on the beach.2.He pretended not to hear what I said just now, and ________(keep) on walking.3.Sometimes I felt lonely because I hardly ________(know) any people in the community.4.Because of poor management, the company ________(lay) off 50 workers last month.5.Eventually, the captain (lead) his team to victory. 6.(2017·全国Ⅱ) I _____(learn) that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school.7.(2018·天津)I can’t find my purse. I could have ______(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.Ⅵ. 单句改错1.(2017·全国Ⅱ)When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!2.In order to make easy for you to go through the class, you’d better make full preparations before class. 3.Listening to music is one of my greatest joy.4.We held a discussion and finally found the key to solve the problem.5.Last Friday, I was cooking in the kitchen when someone knocked the door.6.(2016·全国Ⅱ) If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. 7.(2017·全国Ⅰ) A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.8.(2016·全国Ⅲ)Now I am leaving home to college.Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1.只有很好地掌握了语法知识,才能写出正确的东西。
2016 高考完形填空高频词汇occasion 场合situation 情况,处境take over 接管exchange 交换command命令confirm证实cultivate 培养prosperously繁荣的suspect怀疑relatively 相对的,比较的acknowledge承认,鸣谢ambition 野心qualities 质量,品质protection 保护equally 平等地promise 承诺clearly 清楚地grateful 感激的remove移开force 强迫apologize道歉terrible恐怖的stubborn固执的actively积极地,主动地spiritual精神的,心灵的magical 魔力的willingly 愿意地strengthen加强image形象complexity 复杂cautious 小心的manage 成功做成prejudice偏见economic 经济的,合算的academic学术的control控制adopt收养,采取consume消费unique独一无二的beneficial有益的varied各种各样的demanding要求高的appropriate合理的,恰当的entertainment 娱乐deliberately 故意地purchase 购买tough艰难的bright明亮的remain遗留,留下,保持terrify 使害怕disappointing令人失望的formal正式的desire愿望share分享,共有fulfill履行(诺言),执行(命令)admit承认evident 明显的consequently因此accustomed 习惯的accumulate 积累participate参加absence缺席presence出席bravery勇敢horror 恐惧spotless 无暇的fundamental基础的employment就业,雇用involve包含,使参与actually 事实上harmony 和谐basically 基本的inspire 激发,启发imitate 模仿awful 糟糕的generous慷慨的大方的wealthy 富有的function 功能stressful 有压力的persistent持续的,坚持不懈的reluctant勉强的diligent勤奋的attentive注意的,周到的unbearable不能忍受的accommodation住所attractive有吸引力的constant连续的brilliant明亮的,才华横溢的clumsy笨拙的declare宣布,声明obtain获得interactive相互的互动的incident 事件adventure 冒险in particular 尤其reality 事实上emphasize 强调overlook 忽视deny 否认ensure 确保financial金融budget预算on the whole整体上potential潜在的潜能on the contrary相反loyalty 忠实assume假设establish建设flexible灵活的sensitive敏感的essential必不可少的unfair不公平的expectation 期待impression映像examination考试contribution贡献certainty肯定confuse 使迷惑trap陷阱,困住secondary次要的exchange交换turn up出现show off炫耀break in闯进settle down定居relief松了一口气justice公正previous先前的,早先的instantly即使地regularly规则地,规律地occasionally偶尔地independence独立kept up with跟上,齐肩并进caught up with追赶上came up with想出put up with忍受guarantee保证convince使...相信atmosphere气氛sympathy同情punish惩罚puzzled感到迷惑的scared害怕的embarrassed尴尬的reaction反应forgiveness原谅imaginary想象力丰富的be filled with充满be pleased with对...感到满意be crowded with挤满be equipped with给...配备上possession财产precious珍贵的appreciate欣赏感激admire钦佩wander闲逛get rid of消除particularly尤其,特别purpose目的courage勇气determination决心roll滚drop掉下undoubtedly毫无疑问temporarily暂时的thankfully幸运的lean against靠着challenge挑战fierce激烈的practical实际的,实用的straight直接的delighted高兴reluctant勉强的congratulate恭喜faint眩晕consult咨询messy乱的review复习curious好奇的graduation毕业honor荣耀comfortable舒服的tiresome令人生厌的,无聊的set up建立hold up举起,支撑pick up拾起control控制possess拥有crowded拥挤march行进,前进apartment公寓frightened害怕的turn out结果是,证明是figure out辨认出anxiously焦虑的hunt寻找,打猎amused愉快的,顽皮的optimistic乐观的demonstrate证明,演示,显示realize意识到meaningful意义的faithful忠实的,忠诚的grasp抓住decorate装饰pressure压力obvious明显的predict预测audience观众contain包含gesture姿势pioneer先锋afford支付得起affair事情,时间dependent依赖的properly合理的sincerely真诚的severely严厉的guidance指导appearance出现astonishment惊讶sharpen使锋利comment评论privately私人的frequently频繁的physical身体的donate捐赠manufacture制造original原始的,起初的effective有效的object反对typical典型的possibility可能性accidentally意外的,偶然的immediately立刻concern关心concentrate集中tragedy悲剧neglect忽视approach接近,途径,方法disturbance打扰arrest逮捕restore恢复available可得到的,可获得的accompany陪伴characteristic性格特征automatical自动的approve批准,同意roughly大致的indicate暗示hesitation犹豫attach系着,附着plainly朴素的,简单的,明显的mercy怜悯sample样本considerable相当大的,应考虑的enthusiasm热情confirm证实phenomenon现象modify修改annual每年的isolation孤立ceremony仪式acceptable可接受的eventually最后的target目标expose暴露absolutely绝对的negative消极的,否定的steadily稳定的consistently一贯的,坚持的permanently永久的professional职业的,专业的dismiss解除countless数不尽的thoroughly彻底的standard标准tolerate忍受memorable值得纪念的leave for离开去到adapt适应somehow不知怎么的somewhat稍微,有点acquire获得occupy占据accompany陪伴urgent紧急的technology技术giant巨大的invisible 看不见的evaluation评估magnificent壮丽的,伟大的inefficient效率低的nonsense无意义的荒谬的preserve保护,保存career事业profession职业exhausted精疲力尽的crash碰撞suspicious怀疑的requirement要求athletic运动的prohibit禁止,阻止depressed沮丧的,萧条的instruction教诲,传授的知识slightly轻微地meaningful有意义的principle原则undeserved不应得的betray背叛moderate中等的,适度的evaluate评价,估价honorable值得尊敬的artificial人造的concept概念symbolize象征promising有前途的conflict冲突display显示,陈列definitely明确地,肯定地interrupt打断recall回想recite 背诵resist抵制desperate绝望的elegant优雅的attempt试图random随机profitable有利可图的treasure 重视,珍惜,宝藏poisonous有毒的dilemma窘境correctly正确的system系统complicated复杂的application申请,应用程序simple简单的recognize认出,辨认cruel残忍的comfortable舒服的feared害怕的replace代替method方法seize抓住misunderstood误解mistook搞错imply暗示,表明disease疾病repay 偿还。
高三往届单词过关十五549.___________ n. 生物;动物550.credit n. _____________551.crew n. _____________552.___________ n 罪行;犯罪553.criminal n. ______________554.criterion n. ______________(非考纲词汇)555.critic n. _______________556.___________ n. 庄稼;农作物;产量557.cross n.&v ________________558.crossing n. _______________559.crossroads n. _______________560.crowd n. _______________561.___________ vt. 挤满;使拥挤562.cruel adj. _________________563.___________ n.564.cry n&v _________________565.cube n. _________________566.cubic adj. _________________567.cuisine n. _________________ (非考纲词汇)568.culture n. _________________569.cup n. _________________570.____________ n. 橱柜;衣柜571.____________ n. 治愈;痊愈572.____________ vt. 治愈;治疗573.____________ adj. 好奇的574.currency n. ______________575.curriculum n. _____________(非考纲词汇)576.____________ n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布577.cushion n. _________________578._____________ n. 习惯;风俗579._____________ n. 顾客;消费者580._____________ n. 海关;关税;进口税581.cut n&v __________________582.______________ vi. 骑自行车583.cyclist n. ___________________584.dad=daddy n. __________________585.daily a,ad&n. __________________586.______________ n. 水坝;堰堤高三往届单词过关十六587.____________ n.& vt. 损失;损害588.damp a.&n. ___________(非考纲词汇)589.dance n.&v. ___________590.danger n. ___________591.dangerous a. ___________592.dare v.&modal v. ___________593.dark a.&n. ___________594.darkness n. ___________595.dash v.&n. __________596._______ n. 资料;数据597.database n. ___________(非考纲词汇)598.date n.&v. ___________599.daughter n. ___________600.________ n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓601.day n. ____________602.dead a. _____________603._________ n 最后期限604.deaf a. __________605.deal n. ___________606.dear a. ____________607.death n. ____________608.__________ n. 争论;辩论609.__________ vi. 争论;辩论610.__________ n. 债;债务611.__________ n. 十年;十年期612.decide v. ____________613.decision n. _____________614.___________ vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称615.decline v. _____________616.___________ v. 装饰;装修(非考纲词汇)617.___________ n. 装饰(非考纲词汇)618.decrease vi.& vt. _____________619.___________ n. 行动;事迹620.deep a.&ad. _____________621.deer n. _____________622.___________ vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫623.___________ n. 失败624.___________ n. 防御;保卫。
2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全 2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇 动词类: 1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV; 2. “说” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4. “问” :ask; interview; express; question 5. “答”:answer; respond; reply 6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean 13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest 14. “写” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; takedown/write down 15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push 16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch 17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack 18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off 20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms 21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip 22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect 23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess 24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss 25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess 26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone 27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce;increase/decrease 28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts 29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight 30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform 31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality 32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do 33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together 34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy 35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of 36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore 37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for 38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss 39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to 42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt 43. 想/考虑:think of…as; think about; consider; think over 44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against 45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford+n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth. 46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time 47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against 48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with 49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide 51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit 52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle 53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn 54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode 55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with 56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with 57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade 58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do 59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though 60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down 名词类: 1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking 3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient 6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb. 7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist 8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12方式means method way manner approach 13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图 15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of 16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks 17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride 21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词) 22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense 23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off 25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故 形容词类 1人的各种感受 乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲sad unhappy painful bitter 平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with 震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副词类 narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/therefore/so/thus。
2016年参考高考英语阅读的高频词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
高中英语真题:2016届高三英语核心词汇复习:第15课时(message ~ nobody)I. 单词拼写This way didn’t work well; I think we should try again using a d ifferent m________.A m___________ is very rich and has at least a million pounds or dollars.Tom has been chosen as m_________ to help the teacher in s ome ways in class.The m__________ has a few of Van Gogh’s early paintings; w e can go there to see them.He is a talented young m__________; he plays the piano very well.Computers are an essential part of m_________ life.She was the first British woman to climb the m ____________. No one likes her n____________ boy in the neighbourhood. One of the n___________ complained about the noise from the party.The application form requires you to state your name, age, an d n_____________.II. 词形变化I thought he said 12 o’clock, but I might have been _________ __ (mistake).2.Only a __________ (minor) of people support these new laws. Culture differences between people from different countries c an sometimes lead to __________ (misunderstand).The town is a __________ (mix) of the old and the new.Fog and rain is common in the ______________ (mountain) re gions near the border.He led the civil rights _____________ (move) of the 1960s.11 ___________ (multiply) by 10 is 110.Things such as floods or earthquakes are __________ (nature) disasters.Is there a good Chinese restaurant in the ________________ ( neighbour).Alitalia is the ____________ (nation) airline of .III. 单项选择He doesn’t seem to get the message _____ he’s not welcomehere.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that Don’t your parents mind ______ out so late?A. you stayB. you stayingC. you’re stayingD. you to stayThe soldier was lucky; the bullet narrowly _____ his heart.A. avoidedB. leftC. missedD. mov edA woman _____ him _____ a well-known actor, and asked him for his autograph.A. mistook…forB. mixed…forC. mistook…withD. mixed…with_____ she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong.A. At onceB. The momentC. In a minuteD. T he timeThe engine will need _____.A. complete checkingB. being checked complete lyC. to check completelyD. to be completely check edThe street is named _____ the famous South African leader, N elson Mandela.A. withB. byC. afterD. like Thompson had two plans, _____ seems to have worked very well.A. both of themB. neither of themC. both of whichD. neither of whichI learned _____ nothing at school-----the teachers were awful.A. next toB. close toC. nearbyD. be sideFor the spoken language, students are taught by _____ speak ers.A. nationalB. nativeC. naturalD. nar rowIV. 选词填空nature motion minus necessary model miss mild modest murder networkA ________ of veins(动脉) and arteries(静脉) carries the blood around the body.I’ll stay up all night, if __________, to get the job finished.She is by ________ a very kind person. We all like her charact er.We will now vote on the ______ that membership charges sho uld rise by 15%.17 ______ 5 is 12.The hotel is on the corner; it is very easy to notice or recogniz e. You can’t ______ it.We had a _____ winter last year. It wasn’t that cold.Jason, an Olympic champion, is _______ about his achieveme nts.is accused of ________ the millionaire.Chris always got to work early and left late----- He is a ________ employee.V. 句子翻译1. 她对考试如此紧张而不能入睡。
高考英语考纲词汇词形练习复习15
( 1 ) 缺席,不在
1. I shall take your place in your __________.
2. Why were you __________ from school yesterday?
( 2 ) 疼痛
1. She had __________ in her back all the time.
2. His legs are very __________.
3. The wound was a __________ one.
( 3 ) 主要,多数,大部分,主修课程,多数人
1. He planned to take chemistry as his __________.
2. I disagree with the __________ on both points.
3. The __________ part of the job is done.
( 4 ) 人,个人的,私人的
1. No __________ may enter the hall without permission.
2. I wanted to see him in __________.
3. Is this a business call or a __________ one?
( 5 ) 和平,平静
1. It is a danger to Middle-Eastern _________.
2. Grandma loves the _________ of the countryside.
3. We’ll use it chiefly for __________ purposes.
( 6 ) 种类,种种,各种各样的
1. A job that lacks __________ soon becomes tiresome.
2. He talked about __________ things.
3. His abilities were very great and very __________.
( 7 ) 虚弱
1. The light was too __________ to read by.
2. Children are much __________ than adults.
3. What’s the cause of his __________ ?
( 8 ) 惩罚,惩处
1. I have been sadly __________ for my carelessness.
2. He was sent to prison as a ___________.
( 9 ) 旅游,参观,游览
1. London is full of _________ in summer.
2. This island’s main industry is __________.
3. I am tired after this __________.
4. They are taking a three-week __________ of France.
( 10 ) 到达,来到
1. They gave him a warm welcome on his __________.
2. We __________ in London in the morning.
3. __________ there, he made up his mind to go in.
( 11 ) 基础,根本,基地,以...为基础
1. We recognize that reading is the _____tool of learning in higher education.
2. It serves the economic __________.
3. The troops marched back to the __________.
4. This book is __________ on a true story.
( 12 ) 洗澡,洗浴,游泳
1. He takes a cold __________ every morning.
2. The football team are having __________.
3. I like to ________ in the sea.
4. The river is dangerous to __________ in.
( 13 ) 中心,中央
1. You must first determine the __________ idea of the paper.
2. This is the __________ city of the whole area.
3. He placed the roses in the __________ of the table.
4. She likes to be the __________ of attention all the time.
( 14 ) 电,电的,(由电带动的)
1. We haven’t got __________ light.
2. The machine was driven by __________.
( 15 ) 享受,乐趣,欣赏
1. How did you __________ your Christmas?
2. We had a most __________ journey.
3. This game can be very __________.
4. His work is _____________ for him.
答案:
( 1 ) 1. absence 2. absent ( 2 ) 1. pains 2. painful 3. painful
( 3 ) 1. major 2. majority 3. major ( 4 ) 1. person 2. person 3. personal
( 5 ) 1. peace 2. peace 3. peaceful ( 6 ) 1. variety 2. various 3. various
( 7 ) 1. weak 2. weaker 3. weakness ( 8 ) 1. punished 2. punishment
( 9 ) 1. tourists 2. tourism 3. tour 4. tour
( 10 ) 1. arrival 2. arrived 3. Arriving ( 11 ) 1. basic 2. base 3. base 4. based ( 12 ) 1. bath 2. baths 3. bathe 4. bathe ( 13 ) 1. central 2. central 3. centre 4. centre ( 14 ) 1. electric 2. electricity
( 15 ) 1. enjoy 2. enjoyable 3. enjoyable 4. enjoyment。