2002中国投入产出表介绍

2002年投入产出表（产品部门X 产品部门）单位：万元产出投入产品煤炭开采和洗选石油和天然气开部门农业金属矿挑选业业采业产品部门代码01 02 03 04农业01 0.162247 0.007609 0.000002 0.005366 煤炭开采和洗选业02 0.003105 0.025231 0.005720 0.004410 石油和天然气开采业03 0.000033 0.000240 0.009872 0.002067 金属矿挑选业04 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.067381 非金属矿挑选业05 0.000293 0.000722 0.000081 0.000707 食品制造及烟草加工业06 0.054997 0.000098 0.000430 0.000426 纺织业07 0.000589 0.000585 0.001986 0.000742 服饰皮革羽绒及其制品业08 0.000158 0.003217 0.003848 0.004899 木材加工及家具制造业09 0.002653 0.006606 0.001210 0.002194 造纸印刷及文教用品制造业10 0.001737 0.001448 0.002180 0.003195 石油加工、炼焦及核燃料加工11 0.009819 0.011138 0.021080 0.067655 化学工业12 0.067353 0.022908 0.014739 0.049801 非金属矿物制品业13 0.003153 0.008043 0.003778 0.007477 金属冶炼及压延加工业14 0.001134 0.041369 0.018363 0.021701 金属制品业15 0.002934 0.018815 0.007792 0.020518 通用、专用设施制造业16 0.007857 0.036699 0.025060 0.041000 交通运输设施制造业17 0.004392 0.008168 0.008608 0.018465 电气、机械及器械制造业18 0.000878 0.020383 0.014863 0.007767 通讯设施、计算机及其余电子19 0.000373 0.002775 0.003791 0.003025 仪器仪表及文化办公用机械制20 0.000373 0.005344 0.010211 0.004131 其余制造业21 0.001259 0.004049 0.001252 0.004428 废品废料22 0.000001 0.000008 0.000012 0.000042 电力、热力的生产和供给业23 0.011276 0.066875 0.046503 0.106135 燃气生产和供给业24 0.000030 0.000008 0.000966 0.001281 水的生产和供给业25 0.000306 0.001195 0.001175 0.002537 建筑业26 0.001739 0.002128 0.000999 0.000890 交通运输及仓储业27 0.021079 0.041872 0.014171 0.037140 邮政业28 0.000448 0.000651 0.000233 0.000370 信息传输、计算机服务和软件29 0.001546 0.009810 0.006223 0.003529 批发和零售贸易业30 0.026044 0.026407 0.013014 0.026424 住宿和餐饮业31 0.001802 0.009427 0.003823 0.008630 金融保险业32 0.015795 0.014641 0.018258 0.013616 房地家产33 0.000310 0.000763 0.000255 0.000363 租借和商务服务业34 0.002325 0.007674 0.009636 0.005435 旅行业35 0.000006 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 科学研究事业36 0.000244 0.000351 0.001554 0.000583 综合技术服务业37 0.005597 0.009826 0.008531 0.009797 其余社会服务业38 0.002906 0.006864 0.006211 0.005385教育事业卫生、社会保障和社会福利事文化、体育和娱乐业公共管理和社会组织中间使用共计劳动者酬劳生产税净额固定财产折旧营业盈利增添值共计总投入39 0.000734 0.003253 0.001066 0.00240340 0.000399 0.003217 0.000299 0.00453341 0.000157 0.001069 0.000977 0.00304042 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 TIIVA001VA002VA003VA004TVATI非金属矿挑选业食品制造及烟草纺织业服饰皮革羽绒及木材加工及家具造纸印刷及文教加工业其制品业制造业用品制造业05 06 07 08 09 100.001087 0.336067 0.132507 0.045197 0.107283 0.026112 0.002629 0.002992 0.004219 0.000854 0.007157 0.004845 0.003967 0.000187 0.000812 0.000000 0.000000 0.000343 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.048581 0.000815 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000036 0.000000 0.134780 0.000388 0.036721 0.000044 0.000189 0.000926 0.001295 0.338748 0.285528 0.011135 0.016655 0.004944 0.000698 0.002820 0.126506 0.014571 0.006532 0.001995 0.001033 0.000838 0.001694 0.237795 0.014718 0.004819 0.021136 0.006052 0.014582 0.013881 0.235237 0.031254 0.002014 0.002992 0.002518 0.008550 0.005362 0.091449 0.032940 0.105222 0.063269 0.086136 0.108134 0.010261 0.005727 0.001836 0.002444 0.005505 0.002678 0.007151 0.001787 0.001099 0.002157 0.017815 0.010145 0.008340 0.006969 0.001797 0.003984 0.020259 0.013258 0.043596 0.003541 0.015918 0.004289 0.009996 0.011848 0.020753 0.002644 0.002029 0.001462 0.004616 0.007004 0.008669 0.001224 0.003274 0.001873 0.003673 0.004711 0.002534 0.000696 0.002070 0.002091 0.001596 0.010115 0.002551 0.000655 0.000956 0.001536 0.001817 0.002081 0.005770 0.001362 0.003003 0.003248 0.003592 0.004407 0.000048 0.000264 0.000059 0.000059 0.000495 0.018007 0.048769 0.010220 0.022129 0.006921 0.022847 0.020666 0.000537 0.000412 0.000238 0.000118 0.000198 0.000207 0.002249 0.000841 0.001027 0.000577 0.001372 0.002013 0.000611 0.000272 0.000391 0.000471 0.000330 0.000403 0.068634 0.026541 0.018848 0.022913 0.045909 0.034376 0.000358 0.000383 0.000609 0.000967 0.000579 0.000605 0.027936 0.004300 0.005493 0.011897 0.009356 0.003960 0.029541 0.049882 0.042035 0.055318 0.050976 0.054968 0.013160 0.003645 0.007926 0.005412 0.006054 0.009962 0.014584 0.007916 0.011088 0.008473 0.011177 0.012897 0.000819 0.001042 0.001392 0.003715 0.003333 0.002570 0.009530 0.017860 0.006549 0.026744 0.012487 0.009033 0.000062 0.000000 0.000005 0.000000 0.000001 0.000000 0.000620 0.000199 0.000093 0.000180 0.000138 0.000179 0.004026 0.001357 0.001038 0.001352 0.000848 0.001631 0.005523 0.002525 0.004062 0.003560 0.002224 0.0038270.001919 0.000515 0.000818 0.000710 0.000647 0.001145 0.000651 0.001473 0.000672 0.002766 0.000786 0.000928 0.003846 0.001228 0.001181 0.002082 0.001967 0.001652 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000石油加工、炼焦化学工业非金属矿物制品金属冶炼及压延金属制品业通用、专用交通运输设及核燃料加工业业加工业设施制造业备制造业11 12 13 14 15 16 170.000138 0.030736 0.000772 0.000062 0.000455 0.000518 0.0001640.031176 0.012333 0.038639 0.021803 0.002082 0.004491 0.0027740.566478 0.015501 0.001982 0.002550 0.001457 0.000875 0.0005740.000000 0.003642 0.001894 0.088697 0.018446 0.003817 0.0013340.000000 0.013220 0.054202 0.006889 0.002220 0.000738 0.0002040.000000 0.007701 0.000021 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.0000000.000104 0.003381 0.004955 0.000348 0.002818 0.005082 0.0019290.000991 0.003390 0.002971 0.001504 0.001808 0.002112 0.0029850.000401 0.002029 0.005748 0.000606 0.012829 0.003059 0.0023940.001092 0.013322 0.030401 0.001274 0.007835 0.005910 0.0026370.042160 0.033171 0.028941 0.034960 0.008745 0.007080 0.0039260.017695 0.375348 0.066830 0.015348 0.032278 0.051627 0.0606680.002342 0.005643 0.080856 0.018013 0.009787 0.004937 0.0057560.006365 0.008052 0.025775 0.302210 0.338556 0.175268 0.1062240.003147 0.007742 0.026359 0.009433 0.114654 0.035661 0.0167240.012102 0.011634 0.034808 0.025958 0.017164 0.180529 0.0859540.002998 0.002773 0.002526 0.007134 0.004209 0.011857 0.2858030.006090 0.003919 0.006378 0.005710 0.005560 0.041339 0.0223340.002604 0.003079 0.003990 0.001295 0.002395 0.020308 0.0059530.001905 0.003571 0.002963 0.002111 0.001619 0.004453 0.0046190.001068 0.002605 0.003765 0.003778 0.003902 0.004372 0.0023880.000158 0.000481 0.004108 0.037656 0.001528 0.003878 0.0004220.021498 0.045995 0.059795 0.052209 0.038898 0.022414 0.0124810.000708 0.000536 0.001346 0.001035 0.000168 0.000341 0.0004720.001629 0.001823 0.001758 0.001494 0.001328 0.000961 0.0011940.000332 0.000552 0.000839 0.000600 0.000303 0.000521 0.0008590.044882 0.032472 0.057978 0.042494 0.035582 0.031620 0.0226410.000091 0.000655 0.000364 0.000134 0.000470 0.000764 0.0003410.004030 0.007207 0.009114 0.006320 0.022333 0.012456 0.0110600.029843 0.037898 0.047051 0.039747 0.033921 0.035883 0.0378880.001745 0.005123 0.009409 0.002340 0.008618 0.010040 0.0033830.008695 0.011344 0.030730 0.009333 0.007469 0.014250 0.0080250.000414 0.001632 0.000845 0.000284 0.002072 0.001369 0.0009820.005382 0.012192 0.010758 0.002885 0.009729 0.009995 0.0145430.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000006 0.000001 0.000000 0.0000030.000653 0.000484 0.000484 0.000158 0.000993 0.000613 0.0007510.001332 0.001436 0.001613 0.001510 0.002492 0.001815 0.0011410.006025 0.004826 0.004512 0.005637 0.004879 0.004055 0.0029850.000577 0.000875 0.001220 0.000537 0.001566 0.001147 0.000989 0.000541 0.000676 0.000782 0.001237 0.000840 0.001238 0.001381 0.000640 0.001710 0.003683 0.000727 0.001284 0.001840 0.000928 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000中间使用电气、机械通讯设施、仪器仪表及电力、热力计算机及其燃气生产和水的生产和及器械制造文化办公用其余制造业废品废料的生产和供他电子设施供给业供给业业机械制造业应业制造业18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 0.000096 0.000160 0.000022 0.090404 0.000000 0.000252 0.010578 0.000003 0.001288 0.000346 0.000542 0.008948 0.000000 0.163550 0.239710 0.002054 0.000201 0.000029 0.000050 0.000018 0.000000 0.008053 0.043389 0.000033 0.005863 0.000249 0.000976 0.000147 0.000000 0.000517 0.000000 0.000000 0.000269 0.000212 0.000268 0.002736 0.000000 0.000156 0.000000 0.000344 0.000000 0.000000 0.000020 0.004955 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000634 0.001562 0.001971 0.085077 0.000000 0.000152 0.000143 0.000224 0.001627 0.000700 0.002229 0.003204 0.000000 0.002361 0.006179 0.003708 0.003366 0.001289 0.002142 0.017616 0.000000 0.000789 0.001053 0.001755 0.024625 0.008268 0.010955 0.050027 0.000000 0.002137 0.003077 0.004218 0.005661 0.002217 0.002360 0.011337 0.000000 0.041677 0.105511 0.002425 0.120572 0.056473 0.116038 0.076394 0.000000 0.006648 0.010123 0.041493 0.013420 0.025198 0.023624 0.015423 0.000000 0.002065 0.002358 0.003035 0.197532 0.018198 0.064327 0.062081 0.000000 0.002573 0.002744 0.002045 0.041733 0.019874 0.037761 0.044894 0.000000 0.004642 0.006268 0.030009 0.044897 0.012534 0.030453 0.007125 0.000000 0.036449 0.026215 0.027488 0.005075 0.002867 0.005259 0.003501 0.000000 0.007761 0.017873 0.013352 0.096894 0.066635 0.055480 0.006882 0.000000 0.029786 0.003886 0.006977 0.032538 0.453173 0.192155 0.004630 0.000000 0.004499 0.002716 0.004806 0.004993 0.002467 0.060946 0.002136 0.000000 0.015143 0.003514 0.004560 0.005347 0.002142 0.003779 0.058917 0.000000 0.000478 0.004310 0.005059 0.000310 0.000509 0.000175 0.001198 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.013032 0.008793 0.009341 0.016737 0.000000 0.032913 0.049697 0.181737 0.000808 0.000284 0.000464 0.001198 0.000000 0.000784 0.045141 0.003402 0.001035 0.000720 0.001504 0.000986 0.000000 0.002364 0.004674 0.041433 0.000440 0.000216 0.000455 0.002931 0.000000 0.000877 0.000558 0.001488 0.028913 0.017692 0.027250 0.026842 0.000000 0.039968 0.062020 0.011181 0.000694 0.000354 0.000599 0.000645 0.000000 0.000174 0.000416 0.000433 0.016321 0.006533 0.010841 0.012977 0.000000 0.004442 0.015277 0.023046 0.041558 0.040041 0.037155 0.059582 0.000000 0.038775 0.060135 0.022401 0.011034 0.002781 0.007445 0.006643 0.000000 0.002427 0.020616 0.005691 0.010097 0.013111 0.005643 0.011472 0.000000 0.027269 0.007974 0.020734 0.002174 0.002080 0.009347 0.002736 0.000000 0.000228 0.001106 0.000177 0.017123 0.016358 0.009964 0.011077 0.000000 0.002245 0.005939 0.005432 0.000171 0.000144 0.000118 0.000048 0.000000 0.000005 0.000021 0.000014 0.000848 0.000845 0.000760 0.000356 0.000000 0.000206 0.000187 0.000161 0.001311 0.001071 0.001565 0.001123 0.000000 0.003249 0.001055 0.006311 0.003666 0.001911 0.004059 0.002199 0.000000 0.009868 0.017787 0.0156480.0006880.0003720.0011280.0006960.0000000.0009100.0015180.002867 0.0001740.0004140.0005600.0002090.0000000.0013430.0021340.000234 0.0015760.0009680.0030050.0027250.0000000.0014280.0102620.003540 0.0000000.0000000.0000000.0000000.0000000.0000000.0000000.000000交通运输及信息传输、批发和零售住宿和餐饮建筑业邮政业计算机服务金融保险业房地家产仓储业贸易业业和软件业26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 0.081268 0.009341 0.000000 0.000227 0.014490 0.142862 0.000000 0.000159 0.000800 0.002916 0.002010 0.001246 0.001174 0.003553 0.000374 0.003917 0.000000 0.001859 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000590 0.000000 0.000004 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.024174 0.000672 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000305 0.000875 0.002561 0.000028 0.000456 0.011506 0.225743 0.000139 0.000012 0.002204 0.001055 0.003941 0.001421 0.000386 0.001887 0.000236 0.000036 0.001560 0.002393 0.022247 0.000930 0.009208 0.003901 0.003579 0.000561 0.032242 0.001105 0.003369 0.000620 0.004663 0.002369 0.002144 0.002294 0.000917 0.003422 0.116408 0.030129 0.035858 0.003258 0.019506 0.002037 0.025324 0.126664 0.013708 0.000660 0.013472 0.004537 0.003509 0.002877 0.037474 0.009485 0.006962 0.005367 0.019815 0.008265 0.004665 0.001567 0.108691 0.001446 0.010409 0.000242 0.001237 0.002611 0.001192 0.011856 0.115432 0.003640 0.001930 0.000101 0.000573 0.000127 0.000000 0.002818 0.051323 0.002132 0.000950 0.009589 0.003006 0.002100 0.002054 0.002941 0.044712 0.023914 0.043172 0.014759 0.015876 0.001795 0.008745 0.007165 0.003679 0.066484 0.047995 0.022496 0.030569 0.000805 0.007209 0.008479 0.029609 0.003439 0.005661 0.068268 0.014322 0.005845 0.002511 0.008401 0.002800 0.003115 0.011609 0.108451 0.017471 0.000728 0.011316 0.000709 0.011447 0.001547 0.000829 0.023455 0.001161 0.000064 0.007323 0.000336 0.005081 0.001264 0.002930 0.001910 0.001484 0.002762 0.000846 0.000185 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.013699 0.012679 0.021042 0.022656 0.016677 0.020387 0.009931 0.006167 0.000114 0.001055 0.001264 0.000506 0.000506 0.002661 0.000161 0.000380 0.001115 0.001357 0.003625 0.002399 0.001647 0.003651 0.001237 0.000619 0.001204 0.011848 0.057164 0.009651 0.006904 0.015689 0.015603 0.040481 0.045266 0.112440 0.066863 0.009256 0.030586 0.015625 0.024607 0.009279 0.000090 0.000513 0.004502 0.000633 0.001744 0.000261 0.004318 0.000046 0.039667 0.008525 0.028831 0.019704 0.021374 0.008070 0.044932 0.005678 0.044099 0.018367 0.044399 0.032353 0.020855 0.054010 0.007865 0.005407 0.005797 0.009894 0.008387 0.006784 0.027993 0.010000 0.031826 0.014384 0.008356 0.050554 0.024561 0.008226 0.057384 0.019449 0.069764 0.077458 0.000160 0.001740 0.007589 0.009501 0.019315 0.007075 0.043034 0.009551 0.013294 0.009771 0.007053 0.008404 0.030983 0.017323 0.023497 0.036942 0.000000 0.000124 0.000000 0.000417 0.000000 0.000657 0.000278 0.000410 0.000078 0.000044 0.002178 0.002996 0.000294 0.000007 0.000139 0.000044 0.010170 0.000548 0.000115 0.000726 0.003202 0.000168 0.000808 0.001364 0.001080 0.004144 0.003729 0.006784 0.019477 0.003028 0.003136 0.0017530.000875 0.002109 0.008989 0.000986 0.002104 0.001959 0.005196 0.000820 0.000382 0.001450 0.000078 0.000176 0.000148 0.000257 0.003053 0.000061 0.000546 0.000416 0.015955 0.006680 0.001132 0.001019 0.004351 0.001214 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000租借和商务科学研究事综合技术服其余社会服卫生、社会文化、体育旅行业教育事业保障和社会服务业业务业务业和娱乐业福利事业34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 0.002004 0.000673 0.003841 0.006669 0.007910 0.005828 0.002796 0.007494 0.001110 0.000049 0.005846 0.003361 0.010787 0.011469 0.003206 0.000964 0.000080 0.000028 0.000096 0.000083 0.000516 0.000000 0.000106 0.000564 0.000000 0.000000 0.006547 0.001474 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000173 0.000745 0.000378 0.000425 0.000142 0.000192 0.004062 0.000801 0.002655 0.001131 0.018679 0.010017 0.002831 0.062271 0.001151 0.000362 0.008167 0.000534 0.070309 0.003872 0.004103 0.008188 0.003446 0.001271 0.000532 0.001866 0.005882 0.000667 0.002195 0.003324 0.001427 0.000278 0.004050 0.003218 0.024830 0.016608 0.005044 0.008969 0.083918 0.004415 0.010423 0.009259 0.026730 0.051071 0.005329 0.116318 0.003845 0.004432 0.010886 0.006910 0.019762 0.003865 0.002545 0.008612 0.005463 0.001039 0.018762 0.012106 0.058182 0.012605 0.307408 0.022433 0.000719 0.000094 0.004797 0.011664 0.004869 0.005572 0.002618 0.004558 0.000713 0.000029 0.006876 0.006694 0.003593 0.001382 0.000198 0.000876 0.021081 0.000053 0.020758 0.012275 0.003229 0.003192 0.002127 0.001684 0.023612 0.000927 0.025781 0.025915 0.008039 0.007975 0.032368 0.004186 0.032314 0.006289 0.007596 0.009133 0.029499 0.006675 0.001052 0.012997 0.040096 0.000294 0.055569 0.004835 0.004484 0.004896 0.002061 0.004332 0.168947 0.000370 0.125590 0.020950 0.016035 0.006974 0.002029 0.007889 0.001283 0.001460 0.023157 0.008382 0.017185 0.008706 0.005261 0.003881 0.003561 0.000331 0.004825 0.002690 0.008997 0.002479 0.002299 0.002404 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.009592 0.004021 0.021059 0.011104 0.013210 0.032342 0.013350 0.010377 0.000731 0.000154 0.000265 0.000289 0.001494 0.000941 0.000438 0.001283 0.001184 0.001340 0.001935 0.002629 0.002446 0.005731 0.001960 0.002306 0.004229 0.007192 0.002652 0.028300 0.021005 0.050986 0.018452 0.011742 0.025341 0.161357 0.032413 0.027151 0.018008 0.027511 0.008086 0.030034 0.001879 0.001962 0.000824 0.000562 0.000753 0.002813 0.003387 0.008953 0.013903 0.013445 0.011337 0.015843 0.008853 0.014225 0.007702 0.037813 0.040573 0.003630 0.026091 0.017851 0.033012 0.020975 0.033166 0.039038 0.023652 0.111067 0.023113 0.037574 0.012350 0.021687 0.007702 0.020897 0.032253 0.018944 0.005397 0.039794 0.017941 0.003370 0.002370 0.007871 0.011580 0.001070 0.001271 0.001992 0.022917 0.005031 0.002814 0.011283 0.021916 0.009011 0.014671 0.013070 0.007019 0.006520 0.003874 0.015974 0.000470 0.076994 0.000078 0.000292 0.000667 0.001602 0.000055 0.002395 0.000383 0.000009 0.015371 0.002450 0.000025 0.003419 0.000399 0.000217 0.000160 0.000308 0.005319 0.041400 0.000721 0.001966 0.000799 0.000408 0.010278 0.020254 0.006859 0.014434 0.040277 0.008720 0.002381 0.0060920.002060 0.001667 0.003365 0.002683 0.001310 0.002851 0.002637 0.002398 0.000190 0.000080 0.009726 0.003805 0.000626 0.003436 0.002504 0.003511 0.010058 0.002303 0.005524 0.007504 0.003483 0.008990 0.003659 0.039508 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000公共管理和中间使用共计社会组织42TIU0.0000000.0026410.0002340.0000000.0001160.0000000.0370770.0035210.0201020.0433480.0085620.0076300.0023940.0000000.0067540.0014820.0180560.0016820.0041400.0025720.0019340.0000000.0126090.0003730.0011020.0163500.0331070.0085300.0319500.0176230.0626430.0283210.0769540.0061980.0062860.0006970.0011760.0110100.006201 0.002089 0.006169 0.000000。

齐舒畅：我国投入产出表的编制和应用情况简介中国统计信息网在世界范围内，随着投入产出技术的不断发展，投入产出表作为一种工具已经具备了国民经济核算框架和投入产出分析两大功能。

正是由于投入产出表具有这种重要作用，到目前为止，世界上绝大多数国家和地区都编制了本国或本地区的投入产出表，同时结合数量经济方法进行的分析应用领域也在不断扩大。

一、我国投入产出表的编制状况我国是在五十年代末、六十年代初开始引进投入产出技术的，受传统经济体制的影响，研究的重点是投入产出技术的分析应用。

1982年，国家统计局和国家计委组织有关部委编制了1981年价值型投入产出表和实物型投入产出表。

1981年价值型投入产出表被称为MPS式投入产出表，即物质产品投入产出表，是当时计划经济体制和MPS统计体系的产物，符合计划经济体制宏观管理的需要。

顾名思义物质产品投入产出表的核算对象是物质生产活动，1981年价值型投入产出表将物质生产活动划分为26个产品部门，表的规模较小。

1981年实物型投入产出表包括146种实物产品，是我国编制的第二张实物型投入产出表。

到目前为止，国际上编制过实物型投入产出表的国家和地区还比较少。

我国第一张实物型投入产出表是1973年实物型投入产出表，该表包括61种实物产品。

1974年8月，为研究宏观经济问题、编制国民经济计划，在国家统计局和国家计委的组织下，由国家统计局、国家计委、中国科学院、中国人民大学、原北京经济学院等单位联合编制的。

1984年，国家统计局在1981年价值型投入产出表的基础上，利用现有统计、财务和业务等资料编制了1983年价值型投入产出延长表，该表包括22个物质产品部门，除农业部门外，其他部门与1981年完全一致，1981年价值型投入产出表中的农业活动被分为五个农业部门，而在1983年投入产出延长表中未对农业活动进行细划。

1988年3月，为适应有计划商品经济体制管理和改革开放的需要，为切实做好我国国民经济综合平衡，加强对社会经济发展的科学管理工作，奠定宏观决策和编制“八五”计划的科学基础，国务院办公厅印发了《关于进行全国投入产出调查的通知》，决定在全国范围内进行第一次投入产出专项调查，编制1987年全国投入产出表，以后每五年进行一次。

我国目前产业关联度分析)))2002年投入产出表系列分析报告之一中国投入产出学会课题组*编者按:国民经济是一个复杂的整体,各产业部门间存在着既广泛又密切的技术经济联系,因而某一个产业部门在生产过程中的任何变化,都将通过产业关联关系对其他产业部门产生一定的波及作用。

利用投入产出分析方法,可以定量地分析一定时期内国民经济各产业部门在社会再生产过程中所形成的直接和间接的相互依在、相互制约的技术经济联系。

从本期开始,本刊将不定期刊出中国投入产出学会/2002年投入产出表分析应用0课题组的有关我国2002年投入产出表的系列分析报告,敬请读者关注。

在投入产出分析方法中,用感应度系数反映一个产业受其他产业的波及程度;用影响力系数反映一个产业影响其他产业的波及程度。

一般说来,影响力系数较大的产业部门对社会生产具有较大的辐射能力,而感应度系数较大的产业部门对经济发展起着较大的制约作用,尤其是经济增长过快时,这些产业部门将先受到社会需求的巨大压力,造成供不应求的局面。

当一个产业部门的影响力系数和感应度系数都较大时,则该产业部门在经济发展中具有举足轻重的地位。

本文利用全国2002年投入产出表测算我国目前的产业关联现状及其特点,并提出对我国产业结构调整的建议。

AB S TRAC TThe paper measures the industrial linkage and its characteristics of C hina.B y comparing the ef fec t coefficients and induction coefficients between 1997and 2002,it analyses the change of status of each industries in the whole economy,and f or wards some suggestions to improve industrial structure of China. 关键词:投入产出表;产业关联度;产业部门*顾问:陈锡康、刘起运、佟仁城;组长:许宪春;副组长:齐舒畅、杨翠红、赵同录;课题组成员:许宪春、齐舒畅、杨翠红、赵同录、夏明、许健、李花菊、张红霞、陈杰、刘秀丽、李景华、祝坤福、唐志鹏、裴建锁、喻春琳、李敬军、刘轶芳、蒋雪梅、满讲义、胡晓群。

2002年投入产出完全消耗系数表农业采掘业食品制造业纺织、缝纫及皮农业0.24325610.02480390.50210440.2337942采掘业0.04401910.10693930.04997060.0658978食品制造业0.08692840.01051560.19992680.0603048纺织、缝纫及皮革产品制造业0.00899230.01839390.01474480.6048778其他制造业0.02854440.03963830.06315110.063451电力、热力及水的生产和供应业0.03645730.09926680.04468160.0667431炼焦、煤气及石油加工业0.03230180.05613930.03230920.0401625化学工业0.16401840.11047430.15454280.2968351建筑材料及其他非金属矿物制造业0.00944330.01624370.01503270.012949金属产品制造业0.03899310.1234360.05753370.0671289机器设备制造业0.07680080.19307030.09622180.1438696建筑业0.00553290.00628390.00612080.0074069运输邮电业0.0546660.07868380.0761790.084339批发零售贸易、住宿和餐饮业0.0672450.07636350.11526810.1474065房地产业、租赁和商务服务业0.0277740.04961190.05751980.0804819金融保险业0.03597640.03961360.03917030.0485521其他服务业0.02202260.03654640.02544760.0330896列和0.9829719 1.0860245 1.5499251 2.0572898列平均 1.536214521.53621452 1.53621451.53621452影响力系数0.63986630.70694847 1.00892491.33919434金属产业制造业其他制造业电力、热力及水的化学工业建筑材料及其他非炼焦、煤气及石油0.13041290.0201210.02779190.09372980.03677070.0334391 0.07769710.24186760.70050870.16724060.20650480.2439564 0.02566680.01078940.01328950.03309360.01676130.0158708 0.07825470.01529160.01867420.0302710.03058440.02347820.33350.0329760.0416780.0694160.10024990.1108201 0.06903350.08849860.10099920.11744520.11976690.12701 0.04624840.07308930.10251590.09130720.07906720.0874118 0.25806370.07894680.12067130.67410660.19528960.1317334 0.01703850.0118680.01632550.01918440.10001370.0369436 0.13304310.09185120.11760980.10346680.16699150.6260167 0.15252020.23659390.2047030.17098580.21101470.2173794 0.00703990.0062520.00728760.00743280.00810610.0076717 0.09624540.08472760.11808710.1050910.12618050.1229808 0.13530650.08970260.10448870.12506560.128720.1288452 0.06313050.04308940.05727280.07120120.0679630.0672774 0.0455530.05392550.04682440.05004360.06983530.04862180.02793190.0355980.04095360.03511710.03548950.0377731.6966861 1.2151885 1.8396812 1.9641983 1.69930912.0672294 1.5362145 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.10445910.791027868 1.197541861 1.278596361 1.106166537 1.345664533机械设备制造业建筑业运输邮电业批发零售贸易、房地产业、租金融保险业0.03697690.13552420.03460060.12545040.02427470.018620.11182480.14753910.13315440.04779790.04377830.02862730.01806660.02446150.0142920.10533940.011940.00922160.02702540.02566390.01822410.02541710.01530120.01471450.08279560.10729710.04289760.07256280.07563690.05298930.08184110.08118610.05131430.04825770.04143380.0299250.05455440.0782380.16849830.03633540.02430680.02064980.24233290.17499930.08301830.09574520.07446620.04786450.03654750.1348370.01313930.01117930.01779760.00906840.39952890.36096980.09097050.06504620.10774220.05006540.69618030.28917870.2562420.17629830.316180.13514020.00785210.00931870.02035480.01616750.02686340.02216870.10399840.12328910.16906470.06831260.05159460.05678920.14096530.1361110.0834480.10530360.0856640.07459110.0871430.10541580.06073610.09829320.08276530.14242810.05314390.05123960.08214230.07493470.06882640.09304040.03457820.03881960.02720980.03615430.02823450.02805072.2153553 2.0240885 1.3493071 1.2085956 1.09680590.83395421.536214524 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.536214524 1.5362145 1.536214521.442087199 1.3175819320.8783324720.7867362150.71396660.54286311其他服务业行和行平均感应度系数0.0474263 1.769097 1.536215 1.151595 0.0591512 2.476475 1.536215 1.612063 0.0272870.683755 1.5362150.445091 0.0607745 1.030684 1.5362150.670924 0.1050885 1.422693 1.5362150.926103 0.0524068 1.256267 1.5362150.817768 0.0378782 1.061014 1.5362150.690668 0.1643574 3.067466 1.536215 1.996769 0.01599960.493611 1.5362150.321317 0.0759436 2.676337 1.536215 1.742164 0.1670156 3.739395 1.536215 2.434162 0.03133160.203191 1.5362150.132268 0.0767391 1.596968 1.536215 1.039547 0.1128953 1.85739 1.536215 1.209069 0.0952673 1.257371 1.5362150.818486 0.04460860.946052 1.5362150.6158330.05486580.577882 1.5362150.3761731.22903641.53621450.8000422。