英语四级作文闪光词汇汇总
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闪光词汇工作学习1. 昂贵:costly, expensive, lavish, extravagant2. 帮助:helpful, useful, beneficial, think / speak / praise highly of sth., assist, free … from, make contribution to, do one’s bit to3. 便利:efficiency, convenience, easy, handy, simple, comfortable, ready-to-use, friendly interface4. 节省:save / waste time / money / space / energy, time-consuming, “Live now, pay later.”5. 节约:economical, thrifty/thrift, frugal/frugality6. 经验:social experience, enter the society, accumulate, inexperienced, green-hand, step by step7. 提高:improve, enhance, develop, upgrade, better, perfect, upgrade, advance, make much progress/improvement in …(field)8. 重视:pay attention to, attach importance to, lay / give emphasis on, give emphasis to, list sth. on the top of agenda, rank the first, sth. comes first9. 重要:important, indispensable, essential, crucial, decisive, vital, fundamental, decisive, critical, inseparable, be of less importance, become one’s utmost concern10. 信任:credit, decent background, world-renowned, trustworthy, respect, honor性格态度1. 独立:independence, individuality, by oneself, stand on one’s own feet2. 目标:ambition, strategic goal, aim, realize, dreams come true, target3. 能力:competition, capability, ability, proficiency, creativity, tolerance, perseverance, capacity4. 缺点:overbearing傲慢的, arrogant, selfish, dependent, conservative保守的, isolated,self-centered, indifferent, neglect, pay no attention to, turn a blind eye to, turn a cold shoulder to sb., turn a deaf ear to5. 团结:cooperate, team spirit, team player, considerate, thoughtful, sociable, work together, joint effort6. 信心:(self)confidence, convince环境卫生1. 肮脏:dirty, filthy, messy, at sixes and sevens2. 环境:environment, surroundings, working condition3. 卫生:public health, hygiene4. 污染:pollute, pollutant, poisonous, harmful, contaminate, contaminant安全健康1. 安全:in safe, free … from2. 疾病:disease, illness, attack, serious threat, spread3. 健康:mental / physical health, physical well-being, strong, energetic, keep fit, figure, build up, lose weight4. 危险:in danger, risk, hazard, harmful娱乐生活1. 放松:relax, take it easy, break, rest2. 流行:fashion, chic, popularity, a growing realization, more and more, in increasing number3. 孤独:lonely, lonesome, all by oneself4. 快乐:happy, gay, pleasure, joyful, enjoy sth. to on e’s heart’s content5. 疲倦:tiredness, boring, fatigue, weary, dull, monotonous, stereotype, same old story6. 闲暇:leisure hours, extra-curriculum activity, after-school, free time, available7. 娱乐:entertaining, colorful, interesting, enrich, cultivate, paint。
写作中的词语闪光点•21、顾客:shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 代替customer•22、随着。
的发展/提高:Coincident with the advancement/acceleration of …非常地道的词汇,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换With …•23、发展:advancement 替换development•24、进入/走进:pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换enter into •25、表明:be indicative of ,be suggestive of, be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear•26、几乎不可能:next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible •27、重大意义:significant. It is of great significance for...•28、意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger•29、适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change•30、接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems •31、接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society •32、获得成功:achieve/accomplish success•33、提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions•34、作出努力:endeavor to/make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do (with work/study)•35、影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work•36、产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on•37、较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life•38、剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity •39、取代的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way•40、采取措施:take effective steps/measures to•41、控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment •42、躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge•43、满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of•44、补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage•45、解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon•46、对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into/ be well acquainted with •47、把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account (consideration), give much thought to•48、品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth•49、培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in •50、经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience•51、表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image•52、生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice •53、追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/professional career •54、学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill•55、被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example/role model •56、交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge •57、发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part•58、逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture•59、知识/经验丰富:be rich in knowledge/experience•60、确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard•61、到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective•62、克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty•63、面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty•64、阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth•65、阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of•66、持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom•67、发表看法:voice/express one's opinion•68、持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view•69、揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of•70、求得帮助:enlist one's support/help•71、缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country) •72、把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to•73、对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to•74、施加压力:put/exert an academic pressure on•75、重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to•76、强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on•77、把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon•78、提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.•79、抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity•80、得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information•81、有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that•82、展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of•83、开展运动:conduct (carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage/implement)a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign/program(for/against)•84、对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me•85、带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness/ satisfaction/contentment/pride•86、献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career•87、大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no) difference•88、真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …•89、改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life•90、建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice•91、进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment •92、辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school•93、参加考试/竞赛等:enter/take the examination/contest, race•94、参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion•95、影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude•96、进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals•97、实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream (hope/wish/desire)•98、减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension/strain•99、提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing•rise to the position of leadership•100、提高技术/能力:sharpen (increase/improve/enhance/boost) one's skill/ability•101、加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of•102、随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society•103、开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand (broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons•104、有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of•105、有助于解决问题:go a long way to (towards) solving the problem •106、迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune •107、把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth. •108、利用机会/技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent•109、把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience…to practice/daily life/good use•110、取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in•111、充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability•112、充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for。
动词:促进:boost; enhance; give an impetus to; promote导致:lead to; result in; bring about; provoke; induce;努力;奋发:take pains to do sth奏效,行得通: work抛弃:discard; dispose of降低…的重要性:play down对…有影响:have bearing on;对…有发言权:have a say in…倾向于:prefer to;对…做出解释:account for保持现状:preserve/maintain the status quo获胜;占上风:prevail over; outweigh; outnumber形成:take shape来自于:derive from;有利于:serve the interest of; be beneficial to; be conducive to 引发:spark理解;搞清楚…:make sense of; understand倾向于…;往往…:be prone to; tend to; be apt to应该:be supposed to; be obliged to; should资助:subsidize拥有:boast在…之间取得平衡:strike a balance between…挖掘…的潜力:tap one’s potential考虑到: in the light of; take into account of; considering耗尽;缺少:deplete从事;着手:embark on剥夺:deprive of犯罪:commit a crime处于…地位:stand at a(n) …position名词:单一价值观:uniformity of values文化多样性:cultural diversity影响:influence; impact相关当局:the authorities concerned常识:common sense蓬勃发展:boom;民族:a people; peoples居民区:residential center孔子: Confucius儒教:Confucianism疲劳;疲乏:fatigue交通堵塞:traffic congestion努力:endeavor形容词:狭隘的:insular历史悠久的:time-honored可行的:feasible必不可少的:indispensable; essential; necessary重要的:be of the essence; count for much其它:凡事本无好坏,全凭如何看待:There is nothing good or bad; but thinking makes it so只要...就…:so long as…, so long as…So long as we know how to define ourselves rather than to have ourselves defined by cultures, so long as we can enjoy a diverse life.不论是:be it…I take delight in all kinds of movies, be it kungfu movies, detective movies, or romantic ones往往,时常:more often than notMore often than not, it is English that plays an important role in…否定词:seldom; hardly; never; by no means; in no circumstancesBy no means shall we…不可能:out of the question不成问题:out of question就…而言:in terms of无可厚非的:indisputably说到…:when it comes to前几天:the other day总是:never fail to; always; usually我们应当建立一种…的机制。
四级写作亮点加分搭配、短语、单词(这部分有时间可以看看,可以自由选一些你认为好记的背背)1、pay(paid) close attention to密切关注2、be fully aware of充分意识到3、attach great importance to高度重视4、be high dependent on…高度依赖…5、make good use of充分利用6、lay a solid foundation for 为… 打下坚实基础7、spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事8、take sth into consideration考虑(sth代指考虑的是什么)9、be familiar with熟悉,知道10、be supposed to应该11、feel frustrated感到沮丧/受12、relieve the stress减轻压力13、be fascinated by对…着迷;着迷于14、an increasing number of越来越多的(increasing为形容词,意思为越来越多的,不断增加/增长的。
increasingly为副词,意思和形容词一样,通常用在别的形容词前面,比如,increasingly important意思为越来越重要)15、for the sake of…为了…(替代in order to)16、superior to…优于…;比…好(替代batter than)17、contribute to…有助于…18、realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想19、social responsibility社会责任20、in favor of赞同;支持21、comprehensive capacity 综合能力22、turning points转折点23、ignore the significance of 忽视…的重要性24、have difficulty (in) doing 做…有困难25、get along well with 与…相处很好26、a variety of各种各样的27、recharge oneself自我充电,不断学习28、It goes without saying that...... ......是不言而喻的29、It cannot be denied that.......不可否定的事实是.........30、be entitled to do sth有权利/资格做某事31、be delight to do sth高兴做某事32、to be exact,具体而言;确切地说33、participate in参加34、to some extent,在某种程度上35、meet the requirements符合要求36、be inspired by被…所鼓舞37、dramatic growth急剧增长38、resist the temptation to do sth 抵制做某事的诱惑39、make up one’s mind下决心;;决定40、be keen on热衷于41、at the expense of以…为代价42、be flooded with 被…充斥着;充满着43、cooperate with与…合作44、self-control自我控制45、differentiate …from…将…和…区分开来46、compete with…与…竞争47、by all means不惜任何代价48、be tired of厌烦;厌倦49、make progress取得进步50、in the long term从长远看51、in urgent need of急需52、pose threat to对…构成威胁53、sustainable development 可持续发展54、as a matter of fact事实上,实际上55、develop one’s potential 开发某人的潜力56、adjust oneself to sth调整某人去适应某事57、turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻58、pave the way for 为…做好准备59、distract one’s attention 分散某人的注意力60、to the point where到了…程度61、immerse oneself in是自己沉浸/沉迷于62、remind sb. of…使某人想起…四级写作亮点加分单词一、动词1、eliminate消除2、enhance提高;加强3、require需要;要求4、accomplish实现;完成5、cultivate培养6、resolve解决;处理7、deserve值得8、transform改变;转变(transform into 转变成)9、accumulate积累;累积10、demonstrate证明11、guarantee保证12、endanger危害13、overcome克服14、generate产生;形成15、misguide误导16、boost促进;刺激17、hinder阻碍,阻止18、comprehend 理解;明白19、violate违反;违背20、obtain获得21、encounter遇到22、outweigh比…重要23、confront面对/面临(be confronted with面临着)二、形容词1、numerous很多的;无数的2、universal普遍的3、outstanding杰出的;优秀的流行的5、available可得到的;空闲的6、profound深远的7、irreplaceable不可取代的(replace A with B:用B取代A)8、fascinating迷人的,吸引人的9、sufficient足够的;充足的10、crucial至关重要的不可避免的12、intelligent聪明的13、relevant相关的(be relevant to与…相关/相联系)14、tremendous巨大的;极大的15、excessive过度的16、reliable可靠的17、thrilling令人兴奋的18、prosperous繁荣的19、primary主要的20、worldwide全世界的/世界范围的21、nationwide全国性的22、exhausted疲惫的23、harmonious和谐的24、indifferent冷漠的25、essential必要的;必不可少的(essential to 对……必不可少)26、controversial有争议的27、apparent明显的;显然的三、副词1、constantly不断地2、admittedly不可否认地3、vividly生动地;鲜明地4、eventually最终;最后5、frequently经常地;频繁地6、undoubtedly 毫无疑问地7、extremely 非常,十分,很四、名词1、capacity能力2、achievement成就;成绩3、advancement发展;进步4、perseverance毅力5、tendency趋势6、approach方法;途径7、setback挫折8、adversity逆境9、sincerity真诚10、potential潜能(也可以当形容词用,意思为有潜力的)。
牢记100个闪光词语1.a/ the combination of 合成, 组成例: It is the combination of wit and political analysis that makes his articles so readable.2.a lifelong career/ friendship/ wish 一生的事业/友谊/愿望例: For this type of person, the job i s a lifelong career.3.accordingly 于是, 因此例: There aren't many jobs available. Accordingly, companies receive hundreds of resumes for every opening.4.account for 占据例: In addition, the population in the countryside accounts for 80% of the population and the stability of the nation depends on them.5.additionally 另外, 此外例: Additionally, physical exercise is an effective way to release pressure.6.address a problem/question/issue 着手解决问题例: It is high time we addressed the problem of campus waste.7.alleviate the problem/situation/suffering 缓解问题/形式/苦难例: We can almost always do something to alleviate the present situation.8.along with 除...以外例: Tobacco is taxed in most countries, along with alcohol.9.amazing sight 令人惊讶的景象例: It is an amazing sight to see many bicyclists on Chang' an Avenue in the morning head to work.10.apply to 适用例: This saying applies to everyday life.11.appropriate 适当的, 合适的例: This new education system is more appreciate to the needs of the students.12.as is the case with 同样的情况例: Parents are the main source of college funding, as is the case with most students.13.as we know it 像我们知道的那样例: It there were no electricity, our world would not be able to operate as we know it.14.at any cost 无论如何, 不惜任何代价例: Because of the belief that lucky numbers can bring good luck, they will try to obtain lucky numbers for things such as a car license plate at any cost.15.at sb.'s disposal 任某人处理, 供某人使用例: The library has a large number of reference books at the students' disposal.16.attribute sth. To sth./ sb. 把...归因于(或归功于某人/某事)例: The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet.17.avenue 渠道, 办法例: We explored every possible avenue, but still couldn't come up with a solution.18.average person 普通人, 一般人例: Einstein's theory is really too difficult for the average person to understand.19.be informed of sth. 获悉, 得知例: People are informed of products and services by advertisements on TV.20.be tied to 被束缚着, 被牵制着例: Nowadays many people, especially young people do not like to be tied to a steady job.21.belongings 所属物, 随身物品例: Please take care of your belongings during your travel here as there has been much theft reported.22.beyond 超出, 越过例: These expensive luxuries are far beyond the reach of ordinary people.23.broaden one's horizons 拓宽视野, 开阔眼界例: I'd like to work abroad to broaden my horizons.24.by/in contrast to/with 对比之下例: In contrast with their system, ours seems very old-fashioned.25.call for 要求例: Water shortage affects people's lives and has led to production shortages, all of which call for immediate action.26.cater to 满足, 迎合例: There are magazines catering to different tastes and interests such as economics, sports, etc.mon practice 司空见惯的事, 惯例例: It is a common practice in the US to tip the waiter.patible 和谐的, 一致的例: In my opinion, extensive and selective readings are compatible and can become a combination.ply with 服从, 顺从例: All the drivers must comply with these safety rules.30.conserve 节约, 节省(电, 水和能源等)例: Everyone needs to make efforts to conserve water.31.continuing education 继续教育例: One of the problems with continuing education lies not in learning, but in unlearning.32.cut down 削减, 减少例: We must cut down our expenses.33.despite/ in spite of 尽管例: Despite its possible risks, on the whole, the advantage of trying new things outweigh its disadvantages.34.enable...to 使...能够例: Blog enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others.35.encompass 包含, 包括例: The study encompasses the social, political, and economic aspects of the situation.36.enrich 使丰富例: Hobbies can enrich our lives greatly as long as we are able to manage our time.37.exposure to 暴露, 受到, 经历例: Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer.38.fashion/fashionable 时尚/时尚的例: As a result, sports are becoming popular and even fashionable.39.fast-paced 快节奏的例: People today live a fast-paced life and are always in a hurry.40.finance 供给…经费, 负担经费例: Nowadays many students take part-time jobs to finance their education.41.focus on 集中精力, 把重心放在…例: Every student should focus on good study habits.42.fund 提供资金例: Previously in China, a university education was founded by the government.43.have/ gain access to/ be accessible to 可以到达, 可以使用例: It is seen as an effective means of business communication where relevant staff have access to a computer network.44.have a hard time doing 感到为难例: Many people still have a hard time saying “no”.45.hence 因此例: The cost of transport is a major expense for an industry. Hence factory location is an important consideration. 46.highlight 突出, 强调, 重点例: The report highlighted the problem of the old man.47.hold back 阻止, 阻碍例: Pollution has held back seriously the further development of mankind.48.impress 使有印象, 影响例: Such research practices based on scientific principles impressed me.49.indeed 的确, 确实例: Dieting has its disadvantages. Indeed, it has great negative effects on one’s health.50.in all walks of life 各个行业, 生活的各个方面例: This is indeed an important question in all walks of life and in any country.51.in faith 的确例: He doesn’t know the answer in faith.52.in favor of 支持, 赞同例: Most people are in favor of this practice.53.in general/ generally 一般说来例: Young people in general seem more prone to job-hop.54.in honor of 纪念, 庆祝例: In honor of the upcoming Teachers’ Day, we plan a party for our teachers.55.in the light of 依据, 按照例: Many old people tend to review a new thing in the light of past experience.56.in the long run 从长远来看例: In the long run, this plan is not in accordance with our final goal.57.in vain 徒劳, 白费功夫例: All our hard work turned out to be in vain.58.involve in 卷入…中例: No one would like to involve in this matter.59.link 联系例: However, there has been no medical research directly linking smoking to the lung cancer.60.live through 度过, 经受住例: Those that lived through the earthquake will cherish today’s happy life more.61.make up for 弥补例: Elective courses can greatly make up for the inadequacy of compulsory courses.62.meanwhile 同时例: The incomes of male professionals went up by almost 80%. Meanwhile, part-time women workers saw their earnings fall.63.mistrust 不信任例: The effect is a general mistrust among consumers towards sellers and the free market in general.64.more often than not 时常, 往往例: In fact, more often than not, customers were more interested in the software than the hardware.65.mutual 相互的例: Differences foster mutual complementation and mutual support.66.(there is) no doubt 毫无疑问例: There is no doubt that TV has greatly influenced our lives and the way we live.67.occasion 情况, 场合, 时机例: As a general rule, people like to help each other, but there are occasions when you shouldn’t hesitate to say “no”.68.on account of 由于例: We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.69.on behalf of 代表, 为了例: On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you.70.on no account 绝不例: On no account should we follow blindly.71.on second thought 进一步考虑例: You should make decisions on second thought.72.on the whole 总体来说例: On the whole, young men agrees study most, least conservative thought.73.on the contrary 相反例: I’ve never opposed it; on the contrary, I’ve always supported it.74.out of reach 够不着的, 负担不起的例: Those who are not fond of traveling consider it costly and out of reach for the average person.75.outweigh 超过, 胜过, 优于例: The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages in this case.76.overwhelm / overwhelming 淹没, 压倒/势不可挡的, 压倒性的例: There is overwhelming evidence that smoking damages your health.77.particulars 细节例: For further particulars, contact the office.78.pastime 消遣, 娱乐例: Reading novels is a favorite pastime because of the vivid descriptions and plots.79.perform / performance 表现例: Good study habits are essential if one wants to perform well.80.prevalence 流行例: The prevalence of fake commodities is a problem in our society.81.prevail 流行, 盛行例: Good will prevail over evil.82.pros and cons 正反两方面例: Weighing up the pros and cons, I am inclined to the latter opinion.83.prospect 前途, 前景例: Nowadays job prospects for college students don’t look good.84.provided 假设例: Some believe it is a waste of time to sit for the CET-6 because they have already passed the CET-4, which entitles them to graduate with a degree provided other requirements are met.85.raise the money (raise money) 筹款例: There are several possible ways to raise the money to pay for fees and tuition.86.rather than 而不是, 不愿例: It is one’s ability rather than the luck that plays a crucial role in his success.87.regardless of 不管, 不顾例: Some students buy whatever they like regardless of the price.88.remain 保持, 仍旧是例: However, living standards and health conditions of people in developing countries remain unsatisfactory.89.stand out 突出, 显眼例: Her work stands out from the rest as easily the best.90.set forth 宣布, 提出例: He set forth their aim in a speech.91.set out to 准备例: Many graduating students set out to change the society around them, but ended up being changed by it.92.strain 加大难度, 增加困难例: Industrial development requires a large amount of water, which further strains this precious resource.93.the reason behind 真正的原因, 背后的原因, 潜在的原因例: This is the reason behind the recent rise in prices.94.the reverse 反过来例: The reverse is actually the case.95.illustrate 说明例: Here’s another example to illustrate my point.96.to summarize (in summary) 总之例: To summarize, personal preference determines if one lives in city or countryside.97.undermine 危害, 破坏例: Constant criticism will undermine one’s confidence.98.vary from 不同例: Hobbies vary from person to person based on educational backgrounds, income levels and interests.99.well-rounded 全面的, 多才多艺的例: We encourage the kids to be well-rounded.100.widen / enrich one’s knowledge 扩大知识面例: Travel allows people to learn about different cultures and widen their knowledge.100个闪光句式1.As can be indicated/is revealed/is showed in the table/graph/chart,/According to the figures given in the table,/As the survey results show,/This charts shows that/It can be seen from the statistics that…正如图表中显示的/根据表格中给出的数据/正如调查结果显示/如图所示/从数据中我们可以看出,……2.From…to…, there is a slight/slow/steady/rapid/dramatic/abrupt rise/increase in…从……到……,在……方面有了轻微/缓慢/稳定/快速/显著/急剧的增长/增加。
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1.专心于concentrate on,be absorbed in;2.决心做be determined to do,make up one’s mind to do;3.足够的sufficient, adequate;4.永久的permanently, lastingly;5.过时的out of style, out of fashion;6.抛弃,放弃abandon, quit;7.吸引captivate;8.因为owing to, thanks to;9.巨大的tremendous, enormous;10.节约的economical, frugal;11.建立construct, set up;12.迟早,最终eventually,sooner or later;13.遭遇encounter;14.碰到,遇到come across, encounter;15.粗俗的,不雅的improper, coarse;16.教育性的,启发性的educational, enlightening;17.难以置信的,令人震惊的incredible, shocking;18.迷人的charming, appealing,19.扩展,扩大expand, broaden, widen;20.请教,咨询consult, return to;21.等不及,渴望cannot wait to,long for;22.沮丧的discouraged, depressed,23.努力做,尽力做do one’s utmost todo , make efforts to do;24.进步,成就,成绩advancement,achievement;25.抱负,渴望aspiration, ambition;26.禁止ban, forbid;27.除……外apart from, in addition to;28.实施,做carry out, perform;29.强调,突出stress on, highlight ;30.优秀的outstanding, excellent;31.实现,完成accomplish,fulfill;32.勤奋的,勤勉的diligent, industrious;33.认真的,谨慎的conscientious ,cautious;34.冷静的,清醒的reasonable,sensible;35.聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright;36.疲惫不堪的exhausted,fatigued;37.适应be adapted to,adapt oneself to ;38.阻碍,阻止hinder,curb;39.好处,优点advantage,merit;40.坏处,缺点disadvantage, demerit;41.参加participate in,take part in;42.集中精力于focus on,center on,concentrate on ;43.抽出时间set aside,put aside,spare;44.依赖,依靠rely on,lean on;45.认为,主张argue, maintain;46.考虑take...into consideration, think over;47.下结论,断定come to theconclusion, draw the conclusion48.获得acquire, obtain, reap;49.赢得,取得earn, gain;50.支持,赞成approve of, be in favor of;51.提倡advocate, recommend;52.反对oppose, object to, be against;53.抵制resist;54.意义深远的,重大的far-reaching, profound, significant;55.重要的,有决定性的vital, crucial;56.充分运用make the full use of;57.使用employ58.后来,然后afterwards, later on;59.高兴的,心情好的be in a good mood, joyful; 60.当前,目前nowadays, at present;61.表达convey, express;62.描绘,描述,描写depict, describe;63.想到,想出come up with, occur tosomebody;64.与……相联系be bound up with,have something to do with;65.需要call for, require, demand;66.真诚的,诚实的,正直的sincere,truthful;67.轻视,藐视despise, contempt;68.假的,伪造的fake, cheating;69.涌入flood into, crowd into;70.合作cooperate, join hands in doingsth.;71.建设性的,有益的constructive,helpful;72.遵守abide by, observe;73.目的,目标objective, aim;74.易于,倾向于be liable to, tend to;75.失业的unemployed, laid-off,jobless;76.解决deal with, cope with;77.必要的,不可缺少的indispensable,essential;78.影响have an effect/influence on;79.意识到be aware of, be consciousof;80.消费consume, expend;81.珍贵的,昂贵的precious, valuable,priceless;82.上升increase, go up;83.提前,在……之前ahead of time ,in advance ;84.冷淡的,漠不关心的indifferent ,uninterested ;85.恢复restore , recover ;86.强烈的,激烈的keen , intense ,fierce ;87.繁荣的,兴旺的prosperous ,thriving ;88.壮丽的,引人注目的splendid ,magnificent ;89.位于be located in , be situated in,lie in;90.能力,才能capability , talent;91.各种各样的a variety of , all sortsof;92.显示,反映reflect , indicate ;93.越来越多的an ever-increasing94.而且furthermore, what’s more,moreover;95. good: perfect, marvelous96. great: considerable, tremendous97. have: own, possess, be equipped with98. do: perform, conduct99. didn’t do: failed to do100. rich: wealth, well-off。
闪光高分词黯然低分词名词类熟人 acquaintance伙伴 associate,companion密友,知己 intimate,confidant朋友 friend好处,优点 advantage,merit,benefit, virtue, strength坏处,缺点 disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency,shortcoming,weakness 好处 good side 坏处 bad side进步,成就,成绩 advancement,achievement,accomplishment,feat,fulfillment进步 progress志气,抱负,渴望 aspiration,ambition,yearning,thirst 渴望 desire娱乐,乐趣 entertainment,amusement 乐趣 fun方法,手段 method,approach,means,measure,mode 方法 way目的,目标 purpose,objective,aim 目标 goal事实上 in reality,in effect,as a matter of fact,practically,virtually,actually事实上 in fact在我看来,就我而言 in my view,in my belief,as far as I can see,in my mind,as far as I am concerned, from my perspective在我看来 I my opinion 为了for the sake of,in order to,so as to,on the purpose of 为了 for,to动词类适应 be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to 适应 be used to阻碍,阻止 hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,ward off,avoid阻止 stop参与 participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,engage in 参加 join, enter集中精力于 focus on,center on,concentrate on 专心于 set one’s mind on 注意 pay one’s attention to抽出时间做…… set aside,put aside,spare 花时间做 spend依赖,依靠 rely on,learn on 依赖,依靠 depend on努力做,尽力做 attempt to,make efforts to,endeavor to,manage to do 尽力做 try to,work hard实现,完成 achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete 完成 finish把……看作,当作 regard as,consider as,look on…as,treat…as,view…as 把……看作,当作see…as禁止 ban,disallow,prohibit,forbid 禁止 prevent除……外 apart from,in addition to,along with 除……还有 besides开展,实施,做 practice,carry out,conduct,perform 做 do强调,突出lay/place emphasis on,attach emphasis to,stress on,highlight强调 emphasize珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish,treasure,value 重视 have a highopinion of注定be doomed to,be destined to 注定 it is decided…解释 account for,illustrate,clarify 解释 explain起作用play a role,perform,function,serve,play a part 起作用 work证实,证明 testify,confirm,verify,turn out 证明 prove碰到,遇到 come across,meet with,encounter,confront 遇到 meet扩展,扩展 expand,broaden,widen,extend,enlarge 展开 spread请教,咨询 consult,return to,resort to 问 ask等不及,渴望 cannot wait to,be eager to/for,long for,yearnfor/to/after,hunger for/after,look forward to愿 want to提高 improve,increase,enhance,raise,elevate 增长 grow给予,捐赠,赠与 impart,donate,contribute 给予 give使信服 convince,persuade,assure,confirm 使相信 make…believe 减少,消弱 reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen 减少 cut承受,经历 undergo,endure,live with,go through 经历 experience(整体)由……组成be made up of,consist of,be comprised of,be composed of构成(整体) constitute,compose组成,形成 form教授 tutor,coach,educate 教 teach显示 point to,indicate,demonstrate,reflect,manifest 显示 show缩短,减少 shorten,cut down 缩短 make…shorter 滋生,产生 breed,cultivate,develop,produce 带来 bring建立 construct,build,set up,put up,found,establish 制作 make迟早,最终 eventually,sooner or later,at length,ultimately 最后 finally,at last 遭受,遭遇 be subjected to,sustain,encounter 遭受 suffer熟悉,知道 be acquainted with,be familiar with,be informed of 知道 know解决,处理 resolve,settle,deal with,cope with,manage,work on解决 solve想出,想到come up with,cross one’s mind,occur to somebody 想 think与……相联系be connected with,be linked to,be relevant to,have something to do with 与……联系 be related to需要 call for,require,demand 需要 need轻视,蔑视 despise,contempt,belittle,distain 憎恨 hate抛弃,放弃 desert,abandon,quit 放弃 give up吸引 allure,captivate,fascinate,tempt,吸引 attract涌入 fold into,overflow into,crowd into,swarm in 进入 come into,enter 合作 cooperate,join forces,work side by side,make joint efforts 合作 work together影响 affect,impact,have effect on 影响 influence意识到be aware of,be conscious of 意识 realize消费 consume,expend 花费 spend专心于set one’s mind on sth,,concentrate on,be absorbed in,be engrossed in,be lost in,be occupied in,be attentive on 集中注意力于 pay attention to决心做be determined to do,make up one’s mind to do 决定做decide to do吸收,消化 assimilate,digest,grasp,absorb,comprehend 理解 understand遵守 abide by,observe,conform 遵守 obey形容词类勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent,studious,industrious 勤奋的hardworking认真的,谨慎的 conscientious,cautious 认真的 careful,serious冷静的,清醒的 sober,reasonable,sensible,rational 平静的 calm聪明的,有才智的 intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant 聪明的 clever疲惫不堪的 exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary 累的 tired沮丧的,失意的 frustrated,discouraged,depressed,downhearted,disheartened,low-spirited不开心的 sad优秀的 outstanding,perfect,brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent好的 good全面的,彻底的 sheer,utter,thorough 完全的 complete 粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar,unrefined,obscene,improper,foul,crude,coarse,rough不好的 bad教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening 好的 good难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible,unusual,unbelievable,exceptional,extraordinary,marvelous,notable,noteworthy,striking,amazing,appalling,shocking,astonishing 极好的,惊人的 great,surprising迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting,charming,appealing,alluring,fascinating,attractive美丽的 beautiful,pretty 忧虑的,不安的 anxious,uneasy,troubled,concerned,restless 担心的 worried有机会的stand a chance of,have an opportunity to 有机会 have a chanceto/of有偏见的,偏心的 biased,prejudiced,partial,discriminative 不公正的 unfair假的,伪造的 fake,deceptive,disguised,cheating 假的 false建设性的,有益的 constructive,helpful,valuable,useful 好的 good低等的,次要的 inferior,junior,minor,secondary,lesser,insignificant较低的 lower明智的,合理的 advisable,sensible,rational,sane,logical 合理的 reasonable全部的,全面的 entire,overall,comprehensive 完全的 complete,all 唯一的,仅有的 sole,single,unique 仅有的 only真诚的,诚实的,正直的 sincere,truthful,genuine,upright 诚实的 honest有敌意的,反对的 hostile,adverse,aggressive 不友好的 not kind节约的,节俭的 economical,thrifty,frugal,prudent 节约的 saving,sparing 易于,倾向于 be prone to,be liable to,tend to,incline to,be likelyto可能的 be possible重复地 repeatedly,over and over,time and again 反复again and again失业的 unemployed,laid-off,jobless,workless 失业的 out of work必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable,essential 必要的 necessary永久地,长期不变地 permanently,enduringly,lastingly,constantly永久地,不变的unchangingly过时的go out of style,go out of fashion 过时的go out of date足够的,充足的 sufficient,adequate,ample 充足的 enough,plenty 因为 due to,owing to,thanks to 因为 because of巨大的 tremendous,immense,huge,gigantic,giant,enormous 很大 very big不计其数的 countless,endless,unlimited,innumerable,immeasurable,incalculable,numberless,numerous许多 many具体的,明确的 concrete,specific,particular,definite 特殊的,特别的 special逐步地,逐渐地 step by step,little by little,bit by bit 逐渐地 gradually令人厌倦的 boring,dull,monotonous,annoying 无趣味的,无聊的uninteresting坚持不懈的 perseverant,persistent,relentless不屈服的 unyielding坚持的 insistent有决心的 determined,resolute,resolved坚决的 firm坚决的 decided教育性的,启发性的 instructive,educational,enlightening有意义的 meaningful有价值的 valuable有益的 good空前的,无前例的 unprecedented罕见的,异常的 exceptional,unusual,uncommon稀有的rare毋庸置疑地,确信地 unquestionably,indisputably,undeniably,out of question,go without saying,unsurprisingly,undoubtedly,It is no wonder that…,definitely 确定地 certainly,surely抽象的,深奥的 abstract复杂的 complicated,complex费解的 mysterious,incomprehensible,obscure,unintelligible 混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的 confused,bewildered,perplexed 难于理解的 difficult to understand。
想在四六级考试中写出好文章?那么用词是非常重要的一个环节。
词汇使用得当,不仅使文章更生动,也是评分时的加分亮点。
以下向各位四六级考生提供考试三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。
考试时用上它们,以替代你现有的普通词汇,可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。
1、individuals, characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8、shared 代 common9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly 这种形式。
闪光词汇1.专心于concentrate on, be absorbed in , be lost in, be occupied in;2.决心做be determined to do, make up one’s mind to do;3.足够的,充足的sufficient, adequate, ample;4.永久的,长期不变地permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly;5.过时的out of style, out of fashion;6.抛弃,放弃desert, abandon, quit;7.吸引allure, captivate, fascinate, tempt;8.因为due to, owing to, thanks to;9.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous;10.节约的,节俭的economical, frugal, prudent;11.建立construct,, build, set up, put up, found, establish;12.迟早,最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately;13.遭受,遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter;14.在我看来,就我而言in my view, as far as I can see, as far as I am concerned;15.碰到,遇到come across, meet with, encounter, confront;16.粗俗的,不雅的improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough;17.教育性的,启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening;18.难以置信的,令人震惊的fantastic, incredible, unbelievable, shocking,astonishing;19.迷人的,吸引人的charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating,20.扩展,扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge;21.请教,咨询consult, return to, resort to;22.等不及,渴望cannot wait to, be eager to/for, long for, look forward to;23.沮丧的,失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed,24.努力做,尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, managed to do;25.进步,成就,成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment;26.志气,抱负,渴望aspiration, ambition, thirst;27.禁止ban, disallow, prohibit, forbid;28.除……外apart from, in addition to, along with ;29.开张,实施,做practice, carry out, conduct, perform;30.强调,突出lay/place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight ;31.优秀的outstanding, brilliant, excellent;32.实现,完成achieve,accomplish,fulfill,complete;33.把……看做/当做regard …. as,consider ….. as,look on……as;34.勤奋的,勤勉的diligent, industrious;35.认真的,谨慎的conscientious ,cautious;36.冷静的,清醒的sober,reasonable,sensible,rational;37.聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant;38.疲惫不堪的exhausted,fatigued,worn-out ,weary;39.适应be adapted to ,be accustomed to ,be adjusted to;40.阻碍,阻止hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,avoid;41.好处,优点advantage,merit,benefit;42.坏处,缺点disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback;43.参加participate in,attend,take part in,go in for,engage in;44.集中精力于focus on,center on,concentrate on ;45.抽出时间set aside,put aside,spare;46.依赖,依靠rely on,lean on;47.认为,主张argue, maintain, hold, believe;48.考虑take...into consideration, consider, think over, reflect on/upon49.下结论,断定come to the conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw theconclusion50.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap;51.赢得,取得earn, gain;52.支持,赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold;53.提倡advocate, recommend;54.反对oppose, object to, be against;55.抵制resist;56.意义深远的,重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful;57.重要的,有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive;58.充分运用optimize, make best/full use of;59.使用employ, utilize;60.应用apply;61.后来,然后afterwards, later, later on, after that;62.高兴的,心情好的be in a good mood, cheerful, joyful, joyous;63.当前,目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently;64.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate;65.描绘,描述,描写depict, describe, picture;66.想到,想出come up with, occur to somebody;67.与……相联系be connected with, be linked to, have something to do with;68.需要call for, require, demand;69.真诚的,诚实的,正直的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright;70.轻视,藐视despise, contempt;71.假的,伪造的fake, deceptive, disguised, cheating;72.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into;73.合作cooperate, work side by side, make joint efforts;74.建设性的,有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful;75.遵守abide by, observe, conform;76.目的,目标purpose, objective, aim;77.易于,倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, be likely to;78.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless;79.解决,处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with;80.必要的,不可缺少的indispensable, essential;81.影响affect, impact, have effect on;82.意识到be aware of, be conscious of;83.消费consume, expend;84.描绘,描述,描写depict, describe, picture;85.想到,想出come up with, cross one’s mind, occur to somebody;86.占有,持有,拥有occupy, hold, own, possess;87.珍贵的,昂贵的precious, valuable, priceless, cherished;88.上升increase, go up, rise, on the rise, roar;89.提前,在……之前ahead of time , ahead of schedule , before hand, inadvance ;90.冷淡的,漠不关心的indifferent ,unconcerned , uninterested , chilly;91.恢复restore , recover , regain , resume;92.强烈的,激烈的keen , intense , fierce , violent;93.繁荣的,兴旺的prosperous , flourishing , thriving , booming;94.富裕的affluent , wealthy , well-off;95.壮丽的,引人注目的splendid , grand , magnificent ;96.位于be located , be situated , stand , lie;97.能力,才能capability , competence , capacity , faculty , talent;98.各种各样的a variety of , various , diverse , all kinds of , all sorts of;99.显示,反映demonstrate , reflect , indicate ;。