(完整版)英语四级作文常用词汇.doc

1.校园类：1)学习：application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrollment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)生活cafeteria 食堂campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\center 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.旅游类1)交通crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light绿灯traffic jam交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游check-in登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-winsituation 双赢局面eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platfrom 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作常见连接词总结：1.空间顺序near to/far from/in the front of/beside/behind/to the right/to the left on the other side of2.时间顺序First/after a few days/eventually/at that time/in the mean time Meanwhile/afterward/from then on3.举例for example/to name a few /say /such as4.递进(补充说明)in addition/furthermore/what’s more5.对比Whereas/while/as opposed to/by contrast/by comparison。

英语四级写作常用单词英语四级写作常用单词在学习、工作乃至生活中，大家一定都接触过英语吧，下面是小编收集整理的英语四级写作常用单词，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolment egister for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required coursecompulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课scoremark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mallcentre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdrawdraw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platfrom 网上交易平台cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say , such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in addition furthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison。

(完整版)英语四级单词大全一、动词篇1. accept：接受2. achieve：达到，实现3. admit：承认4. affect：影响5. afford：负担得起6. agree：同意7. allow：允许8. analyze：分析9. answer：回答10. appreciate：感激，欣赏二、名词篇1. ability：能力2. accident：事故3. achievement：成就4. advantage：优势5. advice：建议6. affection：感情7. age：年龄8. agreement：协议9. ambition：雄心10. anger：愤怒三、形容词篇1. able：能干的2. absolute：绝对的3. accurate：精确的4. active：积极的5. actual：实际的6. adequate：足够的7. adjacent：邻近的8. adverse：不利的9. afraid：害怕的10. amazing：惊人的四、副词篇1. abroad：在国外2. actually：实际上3. accidentally：偶然地4. abruptly：突然地5. absolutely：绝对地6. adequately：足够地7. accidentally：偶然地8. almost：几乎9. alone：单独地10. aloud：大声地五、介词篇1. about：关于2. above：在上方3. across：穿过4. after：在…之后5. against：反对6. along：沿着7. among：在…之中8. around：围绕9. as：作为10. at：在(完整版)英语四级单词大全（续）六、连词篇1. although：尽管2. and：和3. because：因为4. but：但是5. if：如果6. nor：也不7. or：或者8. since：自从，因为9. unless：除非10. until：直到七、代词篇1. all：所有2. another：另一个4. both：两个都5. each：每个6. either：任何一个7. enough：足够的8. few：很少9. many：许多10. none：没有一个八、数词篇1. hundred：一百2. thousand：一千3. million：一百万4. billion：十亿5. first：第一6. second：第二7. third：第三8. last：9. next：下一个10. total：总共九、疑问词篇1. what：什么2. who：谁3. where：哪里4. when：什么时候6. how：如何7. which：哪一个8. whose：谁的9. whom：谁（宾格）10. whether：是否十、感叹词篇1. oh：哦2. ah：啊3. wow：哇4. oops：哎呀5. dear：天哪6. goode：再见8. hurry：快点10. well：哎呀（表示惊讶或无可奈何）这份英语四级单词大全的完善，旨在为大家提供更为全面的词汇学习资源。

大学英语四级作文常用词汇chart图表graph图表table表格figure数字data数据 statistics统计数据indicate表明reveal表明suggest表明 imply暗指rank列为，排列rate比率respectively分别地 amount数量，数额表示上升趋势lncrease增加grow增长rise上升 surge猛增soar猛增 rocket迅速增长go up上升 jump暴涨leap飞跃 shoot上涨climb to上升 mount增长ascend上升 on the rise上升spiral upwards螺旋上升 swell增大experience an explosive growth迅猛增长表示下降趋势decrease降低，减少fall下降drop下降 decline下降go down下降 slide下滑reach the bottom of降到底部 on the decline处于减少趋势slump暴跌 take a nose dive迅速下降wane变小，衰落 reduction减少表示平稳趋势consistent一致的 steady稳定的stable稳定的hardly change几乎不变level off变平，稳定remain constant保持稳定stay the same保持一致 maintain保持表示波动趋势swing摇摆，摆动 fluctuate波动，涨落fluctuation波动，起伏表示水准dramatic剧烈的drastic急剧的slight轻微的，微小的 somewhat稍微，些许suddenly突然地 substantial重要的considerably相当地 sharply锐利地，急剧地steep急剧升降的 rapid迅速的，飞快的。

英语四级作文常用词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.。

英语四级作文必用词汇英语四级作文必用词汇想要提高英语写作水平，背诵词汇是必须的，那么，下面是店铺给大家整理收集的英语四级作文必用词汇，供大家阅读参考。

英语四级作文必用词汇：1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that……6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人……而另外一些人……Some pe ople……while others……13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned，/ Personally，14.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on……15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important rolein……18.对……必不可少be indispensable to ……19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. ……也不例外……be no exception21．对……产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on……22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对……有益be beneficial / conducive to……34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for……36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to……40. 应当承认Admittedly,作文万能模板1、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).2、现象说明文Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another____________.In Conclusion______________.3、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1．说明事物现状2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3．你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (Ａ的'优点之一). Besides （A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(A的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．)4、图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/st eadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.。

英语四级作文常用词汇1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类： application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor 辅导老assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师 enrolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试 graduate school 研究生院 letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长 required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户 current issues 本期刊物 back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录 deposit money in a bank 存钱 dining hall 食堂 dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室 library card 借书卡 overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心 society 学生社团 student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类 crash 撞车 amber light 黄灯 cross road 十字路 drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed超速green light绿灯traffic jam交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯 parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察 traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住 check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游 star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类 bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流 bubble economy 泡沫经济 care forsenior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力 compulsory education 义务教育 computer crime 电脑犯罪 divorce 离婚 dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育 exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展 team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络 win-winsituation 双赢局面 chain debts 三角债 assistant president 总裁助理 eliminate illiteracy 扫盲 excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类 online trading platfrom 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序 near to far from in the front of beside behindto the right to the left on the other side of2.表示时间顺序 first after a few days eventually at that timein the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on 3.表示举例 for example to name a few , say , such as。

and all that and so forthand that:等等，诸如此类v.尽自己的一份力量vt.平息（停止，被忘掉） 爆发（鼓起，放大）vt.逸出（消散，拆毁，脱开，离开，逃脱） 闯入（打断，使习惯于,使驯服，训练成为） vt.打破，减轻，把…分解vi.彻底失败，崩溃，停止运转，放弃，（数据，观点abound in 富于 be about to 刚要，即将 by accident偶然be acquainted with vt.熟悉（知道，与…相识）bring into action vt.投入使用（使于始工作，投入战斗） take action vi.采取行动（进行活动）vi.提起诉讼 for ages 彳艮久 get ahead vi.取得进步 aim for 瞄准，以...为目标 after all adv.毕竟，到底，究竟 all along 始终，一直all but adj.儿乎（差一点）all in all adj.全部地（一切的，首要，最重要的，总的说来） all out全力以赴，竭尽全力at all 完全，根本not at all （用于否定）一点也不，不必客气leave alone vi.不管（不理，不干涉,让单独呆着） amount to vt.总共达到（总计，等于）相当于；意味着 feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑 one after another 一个接一个地 answer for vt.对…负责（为...担保，因...受责备） answer up vt.迅速回答 at any rate 无论如何，至少 if any 若有的话in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 any longer（不）再attach to 附在...上，系在...上attach oneself to adj.依附（加入） attain to vt.到达（获得） pay attention to 注意，留意 be attentive to 注意，照应right away 立刻，马上 to begin with adj.首先 believe in 相信，信任 for the best adv.出于好意 at best 充其量，至多 had best 应当，最好 doone's bit blow over blow up vt. break away break in vt. break down等）站不住脚 break out （战争、火灾等）爆发,逃脱 out of breath 上气不接下气breeze through vt.轻易地通过（轻快地进行）bum out 烧掉 call off 取消，把（注意力）转移开care for vt.关心（喜欢，介意） carryout vt.实行（执行，实现） in this case conj.假若这样take one's chance V.碰运气come forth vi.出来（涌现，被公布）be concerned with牵涉到，与...有关，参与，挂念，担心to the contrary n,相反contribute to 为...作贡献,为...捐款或撰稿a couple of 两个，儿个date back to vt.回溯到（开始于，从...的时候存在）every other day 每隔一天deal out 分配die away vt.渐熄（减弱，消失）without doubt无疑地，确实地dream up凭空想出end in 以...告终enter upon vt.开始（着手，投身，获得）in excess of 超过catch sb.'s eye v.引人注目in point of adj.关于（说到，在…一点上）fall into vt.分成（变成，开始）feed with加上（油、煤等）；以…为食；用…喂养；用…供应…figure up vt,合计（把…总加起来）fill out 填写first and foremost adv.首先（第一）make friends with v.与…交友与...交朋友，和睦in future今后，从今以后get down to 开始，着手go about vt.着手（尽力，走来走去）keep one's head v.保持冷静hold back vt.阻碍，退缩，隐藏，克制，隐瞒hold up vt.举起（提出，抓举，支持住,阻挡）in and out adv.进进出出for instance 例如at intervals adv.不时（时时，处处）as it were可以说，在某种程度上join in 参加，加入do justice公平对待；和…酷似keep back 隐瞒，保留，阻止，阻挡keep under v.控制；压制labour along vi.慢慢地（艰难地行进）at large adv.详细地（逍遥自在的，笼统地,充分地，普通的）lay off vt.解雇（停工期间，关闭，休息）lead up to 导致，引导，作为...的准备let down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降lie up set light bylimber up vt. in line withafter a littlelive through卧床,（船）入坞 vt,轻视在剧烈运动前作准备活动vt.符合（和…一致）adv.过了一会live off 依赖...生活度过，经受住application form assignmentinstructor n. 申请表n.分配，功课，任务，被指定的（课外）作业;（分派的）任务，委派教师，讲师，指导书 n,估价，评估 assessment credit dean register for v.注册，选课 oral examination n. 口试 graduate school研究所，研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐书保荐书介绍书 participation n.参加,参与 postgraduate n.研究生adj.大学毕业后的 president n.（国家）总统，（公司）总裁，总经理，社长（日本） required course n.必修课程 optional course 选修课scoren.得分；分数；总谱；20个v.得分；记分；评分；获得胜利mark n.污迹，标记，分数，烙印，纪录vt.做标记于，留意，打分数，留下污痕，使… 明显vi.做标志，记分，留下印记 take an examination v .参加考试 undergraduate n.大学生adj.大学部的cafeteria n.自助餐厅adj.有多种选择的call slip （图书馆借书时填写的）借书单 campus n.（大学）校园club n.击棍，扑克牌中的梅花，俱乐部vt.用棍棒打，集合vi.集合，分担花费，泡夜总会 current account活期存款帐户current issues 存在问题 back issues 过刊资料catalogue n.目录，总目，系列vt.编制目录，编入目录vi.编制目录，在目录里列出价格 deposit money dining hall dormitory lecture hall library card overdue adj. renewn. n.系主任，学院院长vi.当系主任 n.银行活期存款 n.餐厅 n.（集体）宿舍 n.讲堂，讲演厅 n.借书证过期的，未兑的，退到的vt.使更新，复始，使恢复，补充vi.更新，重新开shopping mall 大型购物中心society n.社会，社团，阶层圈子student union n.（大学的）学生活动大楼，学生会withdraw vt.撤回，取回，撤退vi.退回，撤退crash速成的n. cross road green light traffic jam red lightnarrow 使变狭窄speed limit traffic light Zebra stripes check-in n. check-outvi.one-way .sightseeing roomservice round-triptour guide vacationn. touristattractionn. V.撞碎，猛使...破碎，迫降，发出巨响n.轰隆声，猛撞，崩溃，破产，垮台adj. 粗布横路十字路excessive speed n,超速n.绿灯，放行，准许n.交通阻塞n.交通红灯adj.狭窄的，有限的；勉强的；精密的；度量小的n.海峡；狭窄部分，隘路vt. 变窄速度限制n.红绿灯，交通信号灯斑马线办理登机或旅馆投宿手续n.付帐离开处，结帐resort n.（渡假）胜地，手段，凭借vi.诉诸，常去adj.单行道的n.观光，游览动词sightsee的现在分词客房服务n.来回旅行，双程旅行导游假期，休假，腾出vi.度假旅游胜地birth control n.节育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济compulsory education n.义务教育computer crime n.电脑犯罪divorce n.离婚v.与…办离婚dropout n.中途退出者intellectual property right 知识产权laid off 解雇，下岗migrant worker ［美］农业季节工人，民工off line adj.脱机的，离线的pioneering spirit 首创精神ecological environment n.生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 少男少女短暂的爱情，早年初恋rural population 农村人口single parent n.单亲，单身父亲，单身母亲surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 合作精神，团队精神virtual adj.虚拟的；有效的；实质上的，事实上的win-win adj.双赢的agency near to far from in front of besideon the other side ofeventually at that timen.代理,代理处，政府机构 接近于，靠近于 adv.远离（远远不）在.・・前面prep.在...旁边，与…相比在...的另一面 in the meantimemeanwhile from then on for example to name a few such as in additionfurthermore what's moreadv.终于，最后 在当时与此同时，在此期间adv.同时n.其时，其间afterward adv.后来，以后 从那时起 例如adv.仅举几个例子例如，诸如adv.另外，此外 adv.而且，此外（常用作插入语）更重要的是，而且以前（预先） adv.同时地最后但并不是最不重要的（一点） adj. 首先，一开始 自那以后 for the reasonadv.以后，后来n.下列各项，部下，党羽adj,下列的，其次的prep.在（某事）以后 adj.在前的，在先的 由于prep,由于，因为 因为，由于预定，预期 that 因为，由于whereas conj.&adv.然而，却，反之 as opposed to 与 … 形成对照 by contrast adv.相反 by comparison 比较起来，相比之下 at this time 此时此刻 at last 终于，最后previously adv.simultaneously last but not least to begin with to start with of all 首先 afterwards following preceding since then firstin view of adj.鉴于（由...看来，考虑owing to due to 至！I,由于） therefore adv.因此，所以consequently adv.所以，因此 as a result 结果 thus adv.如此，这样，因此，从而conj.因此，于是 hence adv.今后，从此，因此，所以 so that conj.以便（以致）in consequence 结果，因此 asaconsequence 结果 accordinglyadv.因此，于是，如前所说照着相应地一方面 另一方面 起初，首先notwithstanding conversely opposed to in contrast by way of adj. on the contrary different from nevertheless contrary adj. for instance in this case namely adv. a case in point in particularinevitably adv.不可避免地thereupon adv.因此，于是，随即，关于 Even so 虽然如此 even though 即使independent of 独立于，不受...的支配 despite prep.不管，尽管v.憎恨，轻视 in spite of 不顾，不管prep.尽管 regardless of 不管，不顾 unless conj.除非prep.除…夕卜as well as （除…之外）也，既...又conj.以及，又 moreover adv.再者；此外；而且；同时 in this way adj.这样（可见，因此，用这种方法）in addition to 除...之夕卜（还）additionally adv.另夕卜（加之，又） much more adv.多得多（更何况） more specifically 更具体地说，更精确而言besides prep.除…之夕卜adj,别的adv.也，此外 as far as prep.就…而言,至于conj,到...程度 in other words 换句话说，也就是说 the other hand in the first place similarly adv.相似地，类似地 in on the one hand on like manner adv.同样地 in comparison with adj.比较（同…比较起来,与-比较） in fact 其实，事实上 likewise adv,同样地，此夕卜，（表示感觉相同）我也是 apart from adj.离开（除了...之外，缺少，除…以外，且不说） in the same way以相同的方式yet adv,还,仍然，即刻conj.尽管，然而still adj.静止的，不动的，静寂的adv.仍然，更,静止地conj.然而，但是vi.变沉默vt.使 冷静，抓住，使停止，使放松n.沉默，定格照，酒厂adv.虽然，尽管prep.纵使conj.虽然 adv.相反地 反对 adj.与此相反（相比之下）当做（经过，用…方法，当作，途经，取道） 正相反 不同于adv.仍然，不过conj.然而，不过 相反的，截然不同的adv.相反（地）n.反面，相反 例如conj.假若这样 即，也就是as you know 如你所知恰当的例子 特别，尤其if anything 如果有什么的话on the whole 总的来说 in sum总而言之in short总之，简言之in brief 简单地说to sum up in conclusion in summary to conclude for this reason beyond adv. adjacent to in the middle in the distance here and there above adj.belowadv.在下面，到下面prep.（表示位置）在…下面;（表示比较）不及；低于as regards 关于，至于as to adj.就...而论（至于，说到） according to prep.按照，根据，取决于on this occasion adj.在这个时候 especially adv.特别，尤其 naturally adv.自然地，天生地 in reality 实际上，事实上 of course 当然indeed adv.的确，真正地，事实上 not to mention adv.更不用说 believe it or not 信不信由你 by definition根据定义，就定义来看definitely adj.明确地，确切地adv,肯定地 undoubtedly adv.无庸置疑地,的确地 Without a doubt 当然，毫无问题 in truth adv.事实上（的确） in any event不管怎样，无论如何obviously adv.显然地lest conj.惟恐，以免prep.唯恐，以免 provided that 倘若，以...为条件 in this sense 从这个意义上讲if necessaryconj.必要时（如果必要的话）if so 如果是这样的话总而言之，总之 在结束时，最后总的说来，概括起来终结，结束，推断 adj.为此（因此之故）在更远处，另外n.远处，来世prep.超出，越过，另外vt.靠近（与邻接） 在中间 在远处 到处，处处上面的adv.在上面，超过n.上面的东西prep.在…上面，超过（表示状态）在…掩饰之下;on the side adv.作为兼职，另外 in order that 为了，以便on that account 由于那个缘故 in case 假使，以防万一conj.如果，万一with a view to conj.由于,为了,目的在于in the end not long after all of a suddenoccasionally in a momentfor the same reason 为了同样的理由that is to say adv.也就是(BP) once again 再一次 at the outset adv.起先(当初) at this point 此时，在这个时候lastly adv.最后，终于 at once 立刻，马上 immediately adv.立即,直接地 conj, 一...（就） at length adv.终于（最后，详细地）in the mean time 当时，在那当中，同时，在此期间终于，最后 不久以后 突然，冷不防 adv.偶尔地adv.立即（马上，转瞬间） deal with 讨论，处理，涉及，对付，与…做生意cope with vt,对付（应付，克服）tackle n.工具,复滑车，扭倒vt. &vi.处理，抓住cultivate vt.培养，耕作，栽培，结交（朋友），促进增长，教养foster adj.收养的，养育的v.养育，抚育，培养n. （Foster ）人名；（英、捷、意、葡、法、德、俄、西）福斯特 virtue n.美德,优点;贞操benefit n.利益，津贴；义卖，义演vt.有益于vi.得益disadvantage n.不利,不利条 件，损害，损失 drawback n.不利点，退税bewilder vt.使迷惑，使...不知所措perplex v.使...困惑，使…更复杂，使…为难 baffle v.困惑，为难 crucialadj.关键的，决定性的significant adj.有意义的，意味深长的；相当数量的；重要的，重大的n.（复侑意义的 事物；标志substantial n.重要部份，本质adj.大量的，实质上的，有内容的imperative n.命令，诫命，需要adj.命令式的，急需的 maintain vt.维持；维修,保养；坚持；断言convinced adj.信服的conserve n.蜜饯，果酱vt.保存,与糖放在一起，保持guarantee n.保证（书），担保（书）n.担保人；抵押品vt.保证，担保 pledge n.保证，誓言，抵押，抵押品vt.保证，誓言，举杯祝…健康 detrimental adj.有害的n.有害的人或事requisition n.请求，强求，征用；v.要求，命令，征用；n.【律】引渡要求 eliminate v.除去，排除，剔除［计算机］消除 smooth away vt.克服（使容易，排除，平滑，消除） lead to 导致 bring about 带来，造成v.带来，发生，引起 result in vt.导致 Grow to vt.变得（逐渐）by comparison to n.与 … 相比（同 … 比较起来）approximately adv.近似地，大约 in practice in essenceas a matter of fact by accident onaccount of in the air adj. on the average on the basis of at best在实践中（在不断练习中，在开业中） 本质上，根本上事实上偶然 因为，由于在空中（未决，渺茫，在露天,在户外，在野外） 平均，一般说来 adj.根据（在…的基础上,基于）for the better out of breath on businessin any case in case充其量，至多好转，向好的方向发展 上气不接下气 出差无论如何，不管怎样 in no case by chance in charge of in common on condition in confidenceof 防备，假如，如果发生决不，在任何情况下都不 偶然，碰巧 负责，主管adj.共同的（公有的） 在…条件下adj.秘密地（暗中）rise to 起而应付，证明能够应付 fall to 开始,着手 drop to下降到，跌到Level out （爬高后）水平移动，（上升后）达到平稳 remarkably adv.显著地，引人注目地，非常地 assert vt.主张，声明，断言 declare vt. &vi.宣布，声明，申报take place v.发生，顶替profitable adj.有益的，有用的 take up vi.拿起（开始，从事，吸取，接纳） account for 对……负有责任；对……做出解释；说明……的原因；导致；（比例）占in connection with 关于,与 … 相连，在 … 方面 in contrast with 和 … 形成对'比 out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of以...为代价in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中 in danger 在危险中 out of danger 脱离危险 up to date adj.最近的，最新的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的 in debt负债，欠情in detail 详细地in difficulties adj.处境困难off duty 下班的，不在值班的on duty 值班，当班on earth究竟，到底at all events 不管怎样，无论如何in the event 结果，到头来in the face of 面对,尽管in favor of adj.赞成（支持，有利于,较大）on fire 着火，在兴头上in force adj.有效的in future今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general adj.总之（一般,通常,般说来）on guard adj.值班（警戒）in half 成两半at hand adv.在手边（在附近，即将到来）by hand adv.用手（以手工，亲手，用奶瓶喂大）in honor of 为纪念，为向...表示敬意，为...庆祝in a hurry 匆忙at intervals adv.不时（时时，处处）in light of adj.考虑到（从...观点，由于...结果）at a loss不知所措；亏本；困惑；神思恍惚Make full use of 充分利用all in all adj.全部地（一切的，首要，最重要的，总的说来）a solid foundation 强固的基础devote to把...献于，把...用于admittedly adv.不可否认的，公认地reap vt.收割，收获，获得vi,收割procure vt.获得，取得，促成vi.拉皮条later on 后来，过些时候delight n.快乐，高兴vi.给与乐趣，使高兴vt.使高兴at present adv.现在，目前convey vt.传达，运输，转移［计算机］输送depict vt.描述，描绘sober adj.冷静的，清醒的；未醉的vt.使严肃；使醒酒，使清醒be adapted to v. 适合于，适应于ward off 避开，防止take part in 参加go in for赞成（参加，从事）engage in从事；参加；使牵连；使加入（活动等）；使参与participate in 参与，参加focus on vt.集中在put aside 储存，保留，撇开rely on vt.依靠（信赖）lean on 靠在…上，倚在…上attempt to 企图，努力注定要conj.注定要起作用vi.装腔骗人（在...中起一份作用） come acrossencounterfantastic adj.incredible beeager to for thesake of ...的可能make efforts to 努力endeavor n.努力，尽力，进取心vt.努力，尽力vi.企图，谋求 manage to do 设法做成某事along with adj.与…一道（又），连同…一起，随同…一起，沿［顺］着 carry on 继续进行 regard as 把...看作 be doomed to be destined to play a role play a part turn out vt.翻转，生产，关闭，出动，证明是vt.碰到（遇到，无意中发现） n.意外的相见，遭遇vt.&vi.遇到，偶然碰到，遭遇 极好的，难以相信的，奇异的,幻想的adj,难以置信的，惊人的热切想做，渴望要做stand a chance of 有...的希望，有 为了...的利益so as to 为的是，以便 sooner or later 迟早 be subjected to 使经受，使遭受As far as I can see adv.据我看来 in my opinion 在我看来 come up with v.提出 v.想出 point out 指出，点明 flood into vt,涌进（流进） join forces 联合力量 constructive adj.建设性的，构造上的，作图的 abide by v.遵守，服从 be prone to 易于… tend to 趋向；注意；易于；有…的倾向 over and over adj. 再三 be familiar withprep.熟悉（通晓，精通）be informed of adj. 听说 work on v.对...起作用，企图影响、说服 have effect on 对…有影响be aware of 意识到 step by step 逐步地 consist of 由...组成 stress on 强调 inexhaustible adj.用不完的（无穷的,不知疲倦的） meet with vt.碰见（遇到，经受）resort to v.诉诸于，采取；凭藉；乞灵；动用 long for 渴望 set up vi.建立diminish vt.减少,变小，减损vi.变少，逐渐变细。

60个英语四级写作高频词汇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、策划方案、规章制度、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据书信、应急预案、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work summaries, planning plans, rules and regulations, speeches, contract agreements, policy letters, emergency plans, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!60个英语四级写作高频词汇60个英语四级写作高频词汇导语：英语四级写作题型在大学英语四级考试中的占据了很大的分数比重，所以要想提高英语四级写作分数首先要扩展词汇量。

大学英语四级词汇表(最全) aaccessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着advisable n.明智的；可取的agony n.极度痛苦alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色aluminium n.铝amongst prep在…之中(=among) amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparent a.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的appoint vt.任命，委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定，约会arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的arise vi.出现；由…引起assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性aural a.耳的，听觉的auto n.(口语)汽车auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的aviation n.航空，航空学awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线bbanner n.旗，旗帜，横幅barber n.理发师barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人berry n.浆果(如草莓等)bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bloom n.花；开花，开花期blossom n.花，开花vi.开花boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的；冒失的bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门booth n.货摊；公用电话亭bosom n.胸，胸部；内心bough n.树枝brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜；黄铜器breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brim n.边，边缘；帽沿brisk a.活泼的；清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛brittle a.脆的；易损坏的bronze n.青铜；青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额；眉，眉毛bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brute n.禽兽，畜生bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾bulk n.物体，容积，大批bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧ccabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafeteria n.自助食堂candidate n.候选人；投考者candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光cannon n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得cargo n.船货，货物carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输工具；运载工具cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子catalog n.目录，目录册cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂cellar n.地窑，地下室cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结chamber n.会议室；房间；腔charming a.迷人的，可爱的cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin n.颏，下巴chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体clerk n.店员；办事员，职员cliff n.悬崖，峭壁cloak n.斗篷；覆盖(物)coal n.煤，煤块coarse a.粗的，粗糙的cock n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解colonel n.陆军上校；中校column n.柱，支柱，圆柱commerce n.商业，贸易；社交communism munist主义communist munistparty员compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compile vt.编辑，编制，搜集complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated a.复杂的，难懂的compound n.化合物；复合词compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成comrade n.同志，亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concrete n.混凝土；具体物condense vt.压缩，使缩短confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confine vt.限制；禁闭congress n.大会；国会，议会conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的constitution n.章程；体质；构造contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳contract n.契约，合同；婚约convention n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话，非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convert vt.使转变；使改变coordinate vt.使协调，调节copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器cord n. 细绳，粗线，索cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的core n.果实的心，核心corn n.谷物；(英)小麦corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路coward n.懦夫；胆怯者crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机crawl vi.爬，爬行creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进cricket n.板球；蟋蟀cripple n.跛子；残废的人crow n.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crude a.简陋的；天然的cruel a.残忍的，残酷的crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cubic a.立方形的；立方的cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫ddaring a.大胆的，勇敢的decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗decent a.正派的；体面的deck n.甲板；舱面；层面deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断deed n.行为；功绩；契约defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely ad.一定地，明确地definition n.定义，释义；定界delegation n.代表团democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的，民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度depress vt.使沮丧；按下derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾despise vt.鄙视，蔑视detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察devil n.魔鬼，恶魔dew n.露，露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话diameter n.直径dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissolve vt.使溶解；解散distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸district n.区；地区，区域ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道diverse a.不一样的，相异的dock n.船坞；码头；船厂domestic a.本国的；家庭的donkey n.驴；笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭dread n.畏惧；KB vt.惧怕drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drought n.旱灾，干旱drown vi.淹死，溺死drug n.药，药物，药材drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的due a.预期的；应给的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable a.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色eease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和echo n.回声，反响vi.重复elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管element n.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elimination n.消灭，排除，消除embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emit vt.散发；发射；发表enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇endure vt.忍受；容忍engage vt.使从事于；聘用enormous a.巨大的，庞大的envelope n.信封；封套；封皮equivalent a.相等的；等量的era n.时代，年代；纪元erect vt.建造；使竖立evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发evolve vt.使进化；使发展exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly ad.极端地，非常excess n.超越；过量；过度excessive a.过多的，极度的exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足；短途旅行execute vt.将…处死；实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exert vt.尽(力)，运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓extensive a.广阔的；广泛的exterior a.外部的；对外的external a.外部的，外面的ffacility n.设备；容易；便利faculty n.才能，能力；系，科faint a.微弱的；虚弱的fair n.定期集市；博览会fame n.名声，名望famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏fasten vt.扎牢，扣住fatal a.致命的；命运的fate n.命运，天数fatigue n.疲劳，劳累feasible a.可行的；可能的feature n.特征，特色；面貌federal a.联邦的；联盟的feeble a.虚弱的；微弱的fertile a.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料filter vt.过滤n.滤纸flavour n.味，味道；风味fleet n.舰队；船队，机群flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉体flock n.羊群，群；大量flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺flu n.流行性感冒fluid n.流体，液体flush vi.奔流；(脸)发红formation n.形成；构成；形成物formula n.公式，式fraction n.小部分；片断；分数fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块frank a.坦白的，直率的freight n.货运；货物；运费friction n.摩擦，摩擦力fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒fulfil vt.履行；满足；完成furious a.狂怒的；狂暴的furnace n.炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉furnish vt.供应，提供；装备ggallon n.加仑gang n.一帮，一伙garage n.车库；加油站gaseous a.气体的，气态的gasp vi.气喘，喘息gauge vt.量，测量n.量器generate vt.发生；引起；生殖generator n.发电机；发生者genius n.天才，天赋，天资genuine a.真的；真正的germ n.微生物，细菌，幼芽glide vi.滑动；消逝n.滑行glitter vi.闪闪发光n.闪光gloomy a.黑暗的；令人沮丧的goose n.鹅，雌鹅gown n.长袍，长外衣grace n.优美，文雅；雅致graceful a.优美的，优雅的gracious a.有礼貌的；仁慈的grant n.授给物vt.授予grave n.坟墓a.严重的grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grind vt.磨(碎)；磨快grip vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握groan vi.哼，呻吟n.呻吟grocer n.食品商；杂货商gross a.总的；严重的gulf n.海湾gum n.口香糖；树胶hhalt vi.停止；立定n.停住handkerchief n.手帕hare n.野兔harsh a.严厉的；刺耳的haste n.急速，急忙；草率hasten vt.催促vi.赶紧hasty a.急速的；仓促的hatred n.憎恶，憎恨，仇恨hay n.干草hazard n.危险；公害headquarters n.司令部；总部heal vt.治愈；使和解heap n.(一)堆；大量hedge n.篱笆，树篱；障碍物heir n.后嗣，继承人hell n.地狱；极大的痛苦herd n.兽群，牧群vt.放牧hint n.暗示，示意；建议hollow a.空的；空洞的horn n.号角；警报器；角hostile a.敌方的；不友善的humid a.湿的，湿气重的hut n.小屋，棚屋hydrogen n.氢iidentical a.完全相同的；同一的idle a.空闲的；懒散的i.e. (=that is)那就是，即illustrate vt.(用图等)说明illustration n.说明，图解；例证mitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制immense a.巨大的；极好的implication n.含义，暗示，暗指imply vt.暗示，意指imprison vt.关押，监禁；限制incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜indefinite a.不明确的；不定的indicate vt.标示，表示；表明indication n.指示；表示；表明indifferent a.冷漠的；不积极的indignant a.愤慨的，义愤的indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的industrialize vt.使工业化inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的infant n.婴儿a.婴儿的infect vt.传染；感染inferior a.下等的；劣等的infinite a.无限的；无数的inhabit vt.居住于，栖息于inhabitant n.居民，住户inherit vt.继承(传统等)injection n.注射，注入；充满injury n.损害，伤害；受伤处inn n.小旅店；小酒店install vt.安装，设置installation n.安装；装置；设施instance n.例子，实例，事例instinct n.本能；直觉；生性institute n.研究所；学院institution n.协会；制度，习俗insufficient a.不足的；不适当的insult vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的intense a.强烈的；紧张的intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的intention n.意图，意向，目的intentional a.故意的，有意识的interior a.内的；内地的n.内部intermediate a.中间的；中级的intimate a.亲密的；个人的introduce vt.介绍；引进，传入introduction n.介绍；引进；引言invade vt.入侵，侵略；侵袭invasion n.入侵，侵略；侵犯inward a.里面的ad.向内item n.条，条款；一条jjam n.果酱jam vt.使塞满；使堵塞jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶jet n.喷气式飞机；喷嘴jewish a.犹太人的jolly a.快活的；令人高兴的journal n.日报，杂志；日志jury n.陪审团；评奖团kkeen a.热心的；激烈的keeper n.看护人；饲养员kettle n.水壶，水锅knit vt.把…编结vi.编织knob n.门把，拉手；旋纽llabel n.标签；标记，符号lace n.鞋带，系带；花边lag vi.走得慢n.落后landlady n.女房东；女地主landlord n.地主；房东，店主lane n.(乡间)小路；跑道lap n.膝部；一圈laser n.激光lavatory n.盥洗室，厕所lawn n.草地，草坪，草场layer n.层，层次；铺设者layout n.布局，安排，设计lead n.铅，铅制品legend n.传说，传奇lens n.透镜，镜片；镜头lest conj.惟恐，以免lever n.杆，杠杆；控制杆liable a.易于…的；可能的liar n.说谎的人liberal a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的lieutenant n.陆军中尉；副职官员limb n.肢，臂，翼；树枝lime n.石灰linen n.亚麻布；亚麻织物liner n.班船，班机liquor n.酒；溶液，液剂locomotive n.火车头，机车lodge vi.暂住，借宿，投宿log n.原木，木料loop n.圈，环，环孔lord n.贵族；上帝，基督lorry n.运货汽车，卡车loyal a.忠诚的，忠心的loyalty n.忠诚，忠心lumber n.木材；木料；制材lump n.团，块；肿块mmagnet n.磁铁，磁石，磁体magnetic a.磁的，有吸引力的magnificent n.壮丽的；华丽的manly a.男子气概的，果断的manual a.体力的n.手册manufacture vt.制造n.制造；产品manufacturer n.制造商；制造厂marble n.大理石margin n.页边的空白；边缘marine a.海的；海上的marvelous a.奇迹般的；了不起的masterpiece n.杰作，名著mat n.席子；草席；垫子mayor n.市长meadow n.草地，牧草地mean a.自私的；吝啬的mean a.平均的n.平均值mercury n.水银，汞Mercury n.水星merit n.长处，优点；功过merry a.欢乐的，愉快的metric a.公制的，米制的midst n.中部，中间，当中might n.力量，威力，能力mill n.磨坊；制造厂minute a.微细的；详细的miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的mislead vt.使误入岐途missile n.发射物；导弹mistress n.女主人；夫人moan n.呻吟声vi.呻吟moderate a.温和的；有节制的moist a.湿润的；多雨的moisture n.潮湿，湿气；温度molecule n.分子，克分子moral a.道德的；合乎道德的moreover ad.再者，加之，此外mortal a.终有一死的；致死的mould n.模子，模型vt.浇铸mouthful n.满口，一口，少量mute a.缄默的n.哑巴mutter vi.轻声低语；抱怨mutual a.相互的；共同的nnail n.钉；指甲vt.钉naked a.裸体的；无遮敝的namely ad.即，也就是nap n.小睡，打盹，瞌睡nasty a.龌龊的；淫猥的naughty a.顽皮的，淘气的navigation n.航行；航海术；导航nerve n.神经；勇敢，胆量nitrogen n.氮nonsense n.胡说，废话noticeable a.显而易见的；重要的nucleus n.核，核心；(原子)核nuisance n.讨厌的东西nylon n.尼龙，耐纶ooblige vt.迫使；施恩惠于obstacle n.障碍，障碍物，妨害occurrence n.发生，出现；事件odd a.奇数的；单只的odour n.气味，香气；味道omit vt.省略，省去；遗漏oppress vt.压迫，压制；压抑optical a.眼的；光学的orchestra n.管弦乐队ore n.矿，矿石，矿砂oriental a.东方的；东方国家的ornament n.装饰物；装饰orphan n.孤儿ounce n.盎司，英两outskirt n.外边，郊区oven n.炉，灶；烘箱owl n.猫头鹰，枭ppacific a.和平的n.太平洋pail n.桶，提桶painful a.使痛的；费力的palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子pane n.窗格玻璃panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳parade n.检阅paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂parliament n.议会，国会paste n.糊，酱；浆湖pastime n.消遣，娱乐pave vt.铺，筑(路等)pearl n.珍珠；珍珠母peasant n.农民pebble n.卵石，细砾peculiar a.特有的；特别的peel vt.剥(皮)，削(皮)peep vi.(从缝隙中)偷看penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入peninsula n.半岛pension n.抚恤金，年金perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解perspective n.透视；远景；观点pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的petroleum n.石油phase n.阶段；方面；相位pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿入pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁pinch vt.捏，拧，掐掉pioneer n.拓荒者；先驱者pit n.坑，地坑；煤矿pitch n.沥青pitch vt.投，掷vi.投掷plantation n.种植园；栽植plaster n.灰泥；硬膏；熟石膏plentiful a.丰富的，富裕的plough n.犁vt.&vi.犁，耕pluck vt.采，摘；拉下n.拉plunge vt.使投入；使陷入plural a.复数的n.复数porch n.门廊，入口处porridge n.粥，麦片粥porter n.搬运工人portrait n.消像，画像postage n.邮费，邮资pot n.锅，壶，罐，盆pound vt.捣碎；舂烂；猛击precaution n.预防；警惕preceding a.在前的；在先的precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的preface n.序言，前言，引语preferable a.更可取的，更好的preliminary a.预备的，初步的premier n.总理，首相prescribe vt.命令；处(方) preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行priest n.教士，牧师，神父procession n.队伍，行列proclaim vt.宣告，宣布；表明prominent a.实起的；突出的prompt a.及时的vt.敦促pronoun n.代名词prospect n.展望；前景，前程prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议provision n.供应；预备；存粮pudding n.布丁puff n.(一)喷，(一)吹pulse n.脉搏；脉冲，脉动punch vt.冲出n.冲压机punch vt.用拳猛击n.拳打pursuit n.追赶；追求；事务qquart n.夸脱(=2品脱)queer a.奇怪的，古怪的quilt n.被(子)rracial a.种族的，人种的rack n.搁物架；行李架rack vt.使苦痛，折磨racket n.球拍radar n.雷达，无线电探测器radiate vi.发射光线；辐射radioactive a.放射性的radioactivity n.放射性，放射(现象) radish n.小萝卜radium n.镭radius n.半径rage n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒raid n.袭击；突然搜查rake n.耙子vi.耙；搜索rank n.排，横行；社会阶层ratio n.比，比率rational a.理性的；出于理性的raw a.未煮过的；未加工的realm n.王国，国土；领域reap vt.&vi.收割，收获rear n.后部，后面；背面rear vt.抚养，培养；栽种rebel vi.造反n.造反者rebellion n.造反；叛乱；反抗recall vt.回想；叫回；收回recite vt.&vi.背诵，朗诵recollect vt.回忆，追忆，想起reed n.芦苇，芦杆，芦丛reel n.卷轴，卷筒reference n.参考；出处；提及refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯refreshment n.茶点，点心，便餐refusal n.拒绝refute vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒regulate vt.管理，控制；调整rehearsal n.排练，排演；练习reign n.君主统治；支配rein n.缰绳vi.驾驭，控制reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强rejoice vi.欣喜，高兴relevant a.有关的，贴切的reluctant a.不愿的，勉强的remarkable a.异常的，非凡的remedy n.&vt.治疗；补救remote a.相隔很远的；冷淡的removal n.移动；迁移；除掉render vt.表示，给予；使得repent vi.悔悟，悔改vt.后悔repetition n.重复，反复represent vt.描绘；代表；象征reproach vt.&n.责备，指责reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖republic n.共和国，共和政体republican a.共和国的reserve vt.储备，保留；预定reservior n.水库；蓄水池residence n.居住；驻扎；住处resident a.居住的n.居民resolution n.坚决，坚定；决定resort vi.&n.求助，凭借respective 各自的，各个的respectively ad.各自地，分别地restless a.不安定的，焦虑的restore vt.恢复；归还；修补restrain vt.抑制，遏制；限制restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制resume vt.恢复；重新开始retain vt.保持，保留，保有retreat vi.(被迫)退却，后退reveal vt.展现；揭示，揭露revenge vt.替…报仇n.报仇reverse vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面revise vt.修订，校订；修改revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反revolutionary a.革命的n.革命者rib n.肋，肋骨ribbon n.缎带，丝带；带ridge n.脊；岭，山脉；垄rifle n.步枪，来复枪ring n.环形物(如圈、环等)rival n.竞争者a.竞争的roar vi.吼叫；呼喊n.吼robe n.长袍，长衣，浴衣rod n.杆，竿，棒root n.根，根子vi.生根rot vt.烂，腐坏n.腐烂rotary a.旋转的，转动的rotate vi.旋转vt.使旋转rotation n.旋转，转动；循环rotten a.腐烂的，发臭的rouse vt.唤醒，唤起；惊起row n.(一)排，(一)行row vt.划(船等) vi.划船rug n.小地毯；毛毯rust n.锈vi.生锈，氧化rusty a.生锈的；变迟钝的ssack n.袋，麻袋；开除sacred a.上帝的；神圣的saddle n.鞍子，马鞍saint n.圣徒；基督教徒salute n.招呼，行礼vi.行礼saucer n.茶托，浅碟sausage n.香肠，腊肠saw n.锯子vt.锯，锯开scale n.天平；.标度；比例；大小scar n.伤疤，伤痕；创伤scarce a.缺乏的；希有的scarcely ad.仅仅；几乎不scatter vt.使消散；撒；散播scene n.发生地点；道具scent n.气味，香味；香水scissors n.剪刀，剪子scope n.范围；余地，机会scorn n.轻蔑；嘲笑vt.轻蔑scout n.侦察员，侦察机scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓scream vi.尖叫；呼啸screw n.螺旋，螺丝vt.拧紧secondary a.第二的；次要的semiconductor n.半导体senate n.参议院，上院sequence n.连续，继续；次序session n.会议，一段时间shallow a.浅的；浅薄的shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面shear vt.剪；剥夺vi.剪shed vt.流出；散发；脱落shed n.棚，小屋；贷棚shepherd n.牧羊人，羊倌shield n.盾；防护物vt.保护shilling n.先令shiver vi.颤抖，哆嗦n.冷颤shriek vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声signature n.署名，签字，签名silver n.银；银子；银器sin n.罪，罪孽vi.犯罪sketch n.略图；速写；概略slam vt.使劲关，砰地放下slit n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开slope n.倾斜；斜面vi.倾斜slum n.贫民窟，贫民区sly a.狡猾的；躲躲闪闪的smart a.巧妙的；洒脱的soak vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡sob vi.&n.啜泣，呜咽sober a.清醒的；适度的sole n.脚底，鞋底，袜底solemn a.庄严的；隆重的sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的sore a.痛的；恼火的n.疮spade n.铲，铁锹span n.跨距；一段时间spear n.矛，枪specify vi.指定，详细说明specimen n.样本，标本，样品spectacle n.光景，景象；眼镜sphere n.球，圆体；范围spider n.蜘蛛spill vt.使溢出vi.溢出spiritual a.精神的，心灵的spit vi.吐vi.吐唾沫splash vt.&n.溅，泼，飞溅sponge n.海绵sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spontaneous a.自发的；本能的spoon n.匙，调羹sprinkle n.洒，撒；小雨spur n.刺激物vt.刺激stab vt.&vi.&n.刺，戳stable n.厩，马厩，牛棚stack n.堆，垛vt.堆积staircase n.楼梯，楼梯间stake n.桩；赌金；奖品stale n.陈腐的；走了气的standpoint n.立场，观点startle vt.使大吃一惊n.吃惊static a.静的；静态的steer vt.&vi.驾驶stem n.茎，(树)干vi.起源stern a.严厉的；坚定的steward n.乘务员，服务员stewardess n.空中小姐，女乘务员sticky a.粘性的；胶粘的stiff a.硬的；僵直的stiffen vt.使硬；使僵硬stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发sting vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺stir vt.动；拨动；激动stitch n.一针；针脚vt.缝stock n.原料；库存品；股本stocking n.长(统)袜stony a.多石的；冷酷的stool n.凳子stoop vi.俯身；弯身n.弯腰storey n.(层)楼strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力strap n.带子vt.捆扎strategy n.战略；策略strike vt.&vi.打，击n.罢工string n.线，细绳；一串strip vt.剥；夺去n.条带stroke n.打，击；鸣声；中风stroke vt.&n.抚，摩，捋structural a.结构的，构造的structure n.结构；构造vt.建造stuff n.材料vt.装，填，塞stumble vi.绊倒；犯错误submarine a.水下的n.潜水艇submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中subsequent a.随后的，后来的substantial a.物质的；坚固的suburb n.郊区，郊外，近郊succession n.连续；继任，继承successive a.连续的；接连的sulphur n.硫(磺)，硫黄superficial a.表面的；肤浅的supplement n.&vt.增补，补充surgery n.外科，外科手术surrender vt.交出vi.投降suspend vt.吊，悬；推迟suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑sustain vt.支撑；供养；忍受swamp n.沼泽，沼泽地swarm n.一大群vi.密集sway vi.摇动vt.摇；摇动swell vi.膨胀；隆起；增长swift a.快的；反应快的sympathetic a.同情的；和谐的sympathize vi.同情；同感，共鸣sympathy n.同情；一致，同感synthetic a.综合的；合成的ttag n.附加语；标签tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服tame a.驯服的；顺从的tan n.棕褐色a.棕黄色的tap vt.& vi.& n.轻叩tap n.塞子；龙头vt.开发tedious a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报机；电报temper n.韧度；心情，情绪tempt vt.引诱，诱惑；吸引temptation n.诱惑，引诱tenant n.承担人，房客，佃户tender a.嫩的；脆弱的tense n.时态，时tense a.拉紧的，绷紧的terrific a.可怕的；极大的territory n.领土，版图；领域textile n.纺织品a.纺织的thermometer n.温度计，寒暑表thorn n.刺，棘；荆棘；蒺藜thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛throat n.咽喉，喉咙；嗓音throne n.宝座，御座；王位throng n.群thrust vt.插，刺n.插；讽刺timber n.木材，木料timid a.胆怯的；羞怯的tin n.锡；罐头tiny a.微小的，极小的toast n.烤面包vt.烘，烤toast n.祝酒；祝酒词tobacco n.烟草，烟叶torch n.火炬，火把；手电筒torrent n.奔流，激流，洪流torture n.拷问；折磨vt.拷打toss vt.&vi.扔，抛，掷tractor n.拖拉机；牵引车tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案traitor n.叛徒，卖国贼tram n.(有轨)电车tramp n.流浪者，游民transfer vt.转移；调动vi.转移transistor n.晶体管transparent a.透明的；易识破的trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗tray n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟treason n.谋反，通敌，叛国罪treaty n.条约；协议，协定tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦；摇动tremendous a.极大的，非常的trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向tribe n.部落，宗族trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗trifle n.小事，琐事；少许trim a.整齐的vt.使整齐triumph n.凯旋；胜利vi.成功troop n.军队；一群，大量tropical a.热带的trumpet n.喇叭，小号trunk n.树干；大衣箱，皮箱tuck vt.折短，卷起；塞tumble vi.摔倒，跌倒；打滚turbine n.叶轮机，汽轮机turbulent a.骚动的，骚乱的turnip n.萝卜，芜菁tyre n.轮胎，车胎uultimate a.最后的，最终的ultimately ad.最终，最后uncover vt.揭开…的盖子underneath ad.在下面，在底下undo vt.解开，打开；取消upside-down a.颠倒的，乱七八糟的utility n.效用，有用，实用utilize vt.利用utmost a.最远的n.极限utter a.完全的，彻底的utter vt.发出，说，讲vvacuum n.真空；真空吸尘器van n.大篷车，运货车vanity n.虚荣心，虚夸vapour n.汽，蒸气variable a.易变的n.变量variation n.变化，变动；变异veil n.面纱，面罩；遮蔽物velocity n.速度，速率velvet n.丝绒，天鹅绒venture n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于verify vt.证实，查证；证明vertical a.垂直的，竖式的vessel n.容器；船，飞船；管veteran n.老兵，老手vex vt.使烦恼，使恼火vibrate vt.使颤动vi.颤动vibration n.颤动，振动；摆动vice n.(老)虎钳vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的vine n.葡萄树vinegar n.醋vital a.生命的；有生命力的volt n.伏特，伏voltage n.电压volume n.卷，册；容积；音量wwage vt.开展(运动)waggon n.四轮运货马车waterproof a.不透水的，防水的weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏weave vt.织，编vi.纺织weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接wheat n.小麦whilst conj.&n.当…的时候whip vt.鞭笞；搅打n.鞭子whirl vt.使回旋vi.&n.回旋whitewash vt.粉刷，涂白wicked a.坏的；令人厌恶的width n.宽阔，广阔；宽度wipe vt.& n.揩，擦wit n.智力，才智，智能withstand vt.抵挡，反抗worship n.礼拜；崇拜vt.崇拜wound n.创伤，伤vt.使受伤wreath n.花环，花圈，花冠wreck n.失事；残骸vt.破坏wrist n.腕，腕关节xyyield vt.&vi.出产n.产量zzeal n.热心，热情，热忱zealous a.热心的，热情的。