2022高考英语一轮复习Unit13People学案北师大版必修5
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1 高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版：
Unit 13 People
背主题金句 ◎
写高分文章
(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
There are many respectable people around us.And the person I respect most is
Li Lanjuan，a Chinese woman scientist in the field of medicine.
The first time I heard of her，I was moved by her devotion to serving people
heart and soul.When COVID19 attacked WuHan，neither its cause nor cure was
understood，so people in Wuhan were in great trouble.Only when Li Lanjuan and many
medical rescue team arrived was the terrible disease defeated.As a matter of fact，her contributions to the medicine field have no equal.It's her devotion and the sense
of responsibility that make me admire her.Having set a great example to us，she
fully deserves my respect.
In my opinion，nothing could reward his contributions to science.
◎写高考佳句
句式锤炼——现在分词短语作状语
1．Knowing_that_a_Chinese_painting_exhibition_will_be_hosted
by
the
local
gallery，I'm writing to express my desire to be a volunteer.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
得知当地美术馆将举办中国画展，我写信是想表达我想成为一名志愿者的愿望。
2．All the football players on the playground cheered
loudly，saying_that_I_had_a_talent_for_football．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)
操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球的天赋。
3．Hearing_that_you_are_eager_to_improve_your_Chinese and know more about
Chinese culture.I'm more than delighted to recommend some resources to you.(2021·聊 2 城高三期末书面表达)
听说你很想提高汉语水平，想更多地了解中国文化。我非常乐意向您推荐一些资源。
重点单词
分类识记单词 ——用时少·功效高
核心单词 记全记牢 用准用活
1.mental adj. 内心的；精神病的
2.deserve vt. 应得；值得
3.selfish adj. 自私的
4.possibility n. 可能性
5.glare vi. 怒视；瞪
6.account vi.&vt. 认为；说明；总计有
n. 说明；理由；计算；账目
7.appropriately adv.适当地
8.previous adj. 以前的，过去的
9.disability n. 残疾；无能力
10.personality n. 个性，性格
11.neat adj. 整洁的
12.broken adj. 断的，破的
13.glance vi. 瞥一眼
14.guilty adj. 不安的，有罪的
15.salty adj. 咸的，含盐的
wyer n. 律师
17.pray vi. &vt. 祈祷，祷告
18.clerk n. 职员
19.parttime adv. 部分时间地
20.confirm v. 证实 ◎ 品句填词
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ) We are often
ashamed of our shortcomings(缺点)，our mistakes and our failures.
2.(2020·江苏卷) We did not speak the
local language，did not know the
customs，and more often than not，did
not entirely(完全地)recognize the
food.
3.Even so，she impressed the world with
her courage and strong desire(渴望)to
succeed.
4.If we go on a trip abroad，we can
broaden our view and gain(获得)knowledge we cannot get from books.
5.The shop assistant was dismissed as
she was accused(控告)of assisting
cheating customers.
st but not least，you are supposed
to make friends with someone who is
always taking a positive(积极的)attitude to life. 3 7.Having been predicted(预测)one day
ahead，the volcanic eruption didn't
kill anyone except several injured.
8.The man was clever，and
gifted(gift)with a sharp business
brain.
拓展单词 1.sharp adj.敏锐的；锋利的→sharpen
vt.使锋利
2.strength n．长处；优势→strengthen
v．增强；加强
3.concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注
4.associate vt.联想；联系→association n．联想；协会
5.expression n．表情；词语→express
vt.表达
6.description n．描述→describe vt.描述
7.requirement n．要求→require vt.需要，要求
8.failure n．失败→fail vt.&vi.(使)失败
9.satisfaction n．满意；满足→satisfy
vt.使满意；满足→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的、满足的
10.independence n．独立→independent
adj.独立的
11.relief n．减轻；宽慰→relieve vt.◎ 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Over the years，I have lost touch
with the Kings，but I will never forget
their kindness(kind).
2.As the old saying goes，failure(fail)is the mother of
success.
3.To the mother's satisfaction，her
son achieved satisfactory results in
study，which，of course，satisfied the
whole family.(satisfaction)
4.Our country is an independent
country so we must depend on
ourselves；independence and liberty
are our state principles
forever.(independent)
5.According to the latest survey，more
and more graduates are anxious about
their future jobs.The increasing
anxiety may lead to
diseases.(anxious)
6.He described the robbery in detail
to the policeman and his description 4 使安慰；缓解
12.grateful adj.感激的；感谢的→gratitude n．感激之情
13.judge vt.评判→judgement n．判断；判断力
14.devote vt.专心致志于；献身于→devotion n．奉献→devoted adj.忠诚的；专心致志的
15.anxiety n．忧虑；担心→anxious
adj.焦虑的；焦急的
16.revision n．复习→revise vt. 复习
17.translator n．翻译员→translate
v．翻译→translation n．翻译，译文
18.weakness n．弱点；缺陷→weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vi.&vt.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱
19.kindness n．和善；亲切→kind adj.和蔼的
20.mistaken adj.错误的→mistake
n．&v.错误，误会 was very valuable—the police caught
the robber in a short time.(describe)
7.The boy's pencil isn't sharp，so he
sharpens it with his
sharpener．(sharp)
8.In class，the naughty boy has little
power of concentration；as a result，he could not concentrate on what his
teacher says.But when he plays
computer games，he can't be more
concentrated．(concentrate)
