译林版牛津英语9AUnit2 reading课件
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9AU2Reading【知识梳理1】Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.(P22)一些人认为颜色能影响我们的情绪。
1.influence,及物动词,意为“影响”。
We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.我们成了最好的朋友,而他深深地影响了我。
[拓展]influence,名词,意为“影响”。
固定搭配have an influence on...意为“对...有影响”What you read has an influence on your thinking. 你读的东西对你的思想有影响。
固定搭配under the influence of ... 意为“在...的影响下”In his youth he fell under the influence of Beethoven. 他年轻时受到贝多芬的影响。
[辨析]influence vs effectinfluence一般指间接影响,其范围较广,涉及行为、思想、感情,多指影响无形的事物。
affect仅指影响感情,指影响具体的事物,常指不良影响。
[经典例题](1)Chinese people__________by Mao Zedong’s__________.A.is influenced, thoughts B.are influenced, thoughtC.influenced , thoughts.D.are influenced, thoughts(2)Parents' behavior always has an important influence ________ their children.A.on B.over C.as D.with(3)Chinese Poetry Competition has ________ influence on people. More people like poetry. A.a B.an C.the D./答案:DAB2.mood,可数名词,意为“心情;情绪”。
牛津译林版英语九上9aunit2period2(readingⅰ)(1)(1)初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji9A Unit2 ColoursPeriod2(ReadingⅠ)一、词组翻译1.使我们昏昏欲睡_________2.使你抖擞起来_______________3.影响我们的心情_________4.在他们成婚的那一天 ___________5.做决定有困难___________6.在严寒地域的人_____________7 让某人想起 ______________8.自然的颜色 _________________二、词汇检测1. She is in a good_______(心情) today.2.Blue can_______ (创建) the feeling of harmony.3.I_______ (更喜爱) reading hooks to watching TV when l was young.4.When I saw the old picture, it_______ (使想起) me of my childhood.5.Did you know colours can_______ (影响) our moods?6.Wearing red makes it easier for you to take_______ (行动).7.Creen can give us energy, because it_______(代表) new life.8.People all over the world love__________( 和平 ).9.White is another colour of__________( 贞洁 ).10.White is another__________( 沉静的 )colour like blue .11.一 How do you feel when you listen to light music?一Very__________ .12.一 What does the colour of blue represent?一_________.三、用所给词的适合形式填空st night I stay up until 12 o'clock, so now I'm very_______ (sleep).2.His mother language was very poor and he spoke with_______ (difficult).3.Let us sit around the table and make a_______ (decide) today.4.If you need physical_______ (strong), you should wear red clothes.5.Yellow is the colour of_______ (wise). Some people like to use it when they study for exams.6.She has difficulty_______ (do) his homework.7.He prefers _______ (forgive) others for their mistakes.8.To children's_______ (sad), Mrs Yin died.四、单项选择金戈铁骑1 / 4( )1. Colours can make us _______ or sad.A. to feel happilyB. feel happilyC. to feel happyD. feel happy( )2. “I am feeling blue. means” I am_______.A. sadB. relaxedC. happyD. unhappiness( )3. Joe looked_______ when he was seen watching TV in the sofa.A. happilyB. relaxedC. excitingD. sadly( )4. Feeling stressed means _______.A. feeling sadB. feeling happyC. feeling blueD. feeling tired and unable to relax( )5. She felt so _______ that she could hardly open her eyes.A. sleepingB. sleepC. asleepD. sleepy五、完形填空Colour is a part of life .The whole world is full of colours .Almost 1 has a colour.Somethings are yellow like cheese ,yolks( 蛋黄 ),lemons and bananas. 2 things are red.For example ,warning signs are usually red . 3 is the colour of most frogs , spring leaves and grass.4 is blue? Blue is the colour of5 .We can also see the blue sky,blue eyes,blue birdsand blue jeans.There are many 6 colours too ,such as orange,brown ,purple,white and black .The world changes its Colours with the 7 of the year. Spring is green .Summer is red. Itturns gold in autumn and then 8 in winter . When winter is gone and spring back , the worldturns green again.9 a rainstorm you may see something that has many different Colours in the sky .It is arainbow .But 10 different Colours , can you imagine what the world looks like?( )1 .A .none B . nothing C. something D. everything( )2 .A .Few B. A little C. Lots of D . Little( )3 .A .Green B . Red C.Yellow D .Blue( )4 .A .When B . What C. Who D. Why( )5 .A .the sun B. grass C. water D. ground( )6 .A .other B .another C.extra D. else( )7 .A .months B .seasons C.days D. weeks( )8 .A .red B. green C. yellow D . white( )9 .A .Until B. After C. Before D. But( )10. A. with B. without C. for D. within六、阅读理解There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you l say’l “ no” . But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’ t believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrapone box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes金戈铁骑2 / 4with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did man tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weightin our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellowand white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not.Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with acertain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs ( 感觉器官 ).According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refusethe colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you benervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers andfurniture for two hours, you l you’ havllfee been there for four hours. But if the room is blue,you ’ ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a redroom and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature willchange with different colors.( )1. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us ___________.A. a red box is heavier than a white oneB. a color has weight in one ’s mindC. white paper is lighter than red paperD. you can know the weight of a color by holding it( )2. Why did the scientist say colors have smell?A. Because people can sense the light from colors.B. Because we can smell colors with our nose.C. Because every color has its own sweet smell.D. Because every color can give off light of the same length.( )3. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _________.A. riseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then( )4. It can be implied from the text that ___________.A. colors have orders in weightB. colors can change the weight of an objectC. people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD. colors can affect our mood and health( )5. This passage is probably a ___________.A. book review (议论)B. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. science report七、句子翻译1.色彩能使我们感觉快乐或伤心,充满活力或昏昏欲睡。