船用控制设备(中英对照)

船舶设备部件中英文对照一、船体设备1. 锚Anchor2. 舵叶Rudder blade3. 舵柄Rudder tiller4. 舵挂臂Rudder horn5. 舵销/舵轴Rudder pintle or axle6. 舵承Rudder carrier7. 舵杆Rudder stock8. 主舵机Main steering gear9. 固定式灭火系统Fixed fire extinguishing system10. 惰气系统Inert Gas System11. 惰性气体发生器inert gas generator12. 洗涤塔 scrubber13. 甲板水封deck water seal14. 鼓风机Blower15. 压力真空阀P/V valves16. 舷梯Accommodation Ladders17. 风雨密舱口盖Weather tight hatch covers18. 救生/救助艇Lifeboat/rescue boat19. 救生/救助艇架Life boat/rescue davit20. 海上撤离系统Marine evacuation system21. 起重机(安全工作负荷≥1t)Deck cranes22. 吊杆装置(安全工作负荷≥1t)Derrick rig二、轮机设备1. 柴油机(功率≥130kw)Diesel Engine2. 应急鼓风机Emergency Blower3. 燃气轮机Turbines4. 柴油机地脚螺栓Foundation bolts & nuts5. 推力轴Thrust Shaft6. 齿轮箱Reduction Gear7. 离合器Clutch8. 中间轴Intermediate Shaft9. 连接螺栓Coupling bolts10. 联轴节Shaft coupling11. 艉轴管Stern Tube12. 艉轴Stern Shaft13. 螺旋桨轴Screw Shaft14. 备用轴Spare Shaft15. 艉轴密封装置Stern shaft seal16. 螺旋桨Propeller17. 备用螺旋桨Spare Propeller18. 导流罩Kort nozzle19. 可调桨装置CPP Installation20. “Z”型推进器装置Z-Type Propulsion System21. 喷水推进器装置Water-jet propulsion system22. 动力定位/侧推装置Dynamic positioning/lateral thruster23. 蒸汽/热油系统STEAM/THERMAL OIL SYSTEM24. 主锅炉Main Boiler25. 辅锅炉Aux. Boiler26. 废气锅炉Exhaust Gas Boiler27. 组合锅炉Composite Boiler28. 热油锅炉Thermal Oil Heater29. 蒸汽透平Steam Turbines30. 燃烧器Burning Unit31. 弦外排污阀Overboard discharge Valve32. 压缩空气系统COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEM33. 主空压机Main Air Compressor34. 辅空压机Aux. Air Compressor35. 应急空压机Emergency Air Compressor三、电气设备1. 发电机组(≥50kV A)Electric generator set2. 发电机(≥50kV A)Electric generator3. 应急发电机组Emergency generator set4. 应急配电板Emergency switchboard5. 主配电板Main switchboard6. 轮机自动化系统（控制、监测、报警）Automation of the machinery(Control, Monitoring, Alarm)7. 机舱集中控制台Engine room centralized control panel8. 驾驶集中控制台Bridge centralized control panel9. 分配电箱Electrical distribution box10. 锚机Anchor windlass11. 主机遥控系统M.E. remote control system12. 自动化机舱安全和报警系统Safety system for automation of the machinery13. 自动化机舱安全和报警系统Alarm system for automation of the machinery14. 车钟Telegraph15. 水渗漏检测报警系统和传感器Water leakage detection system and sensor16. 液位监测系统Level gauging system(and sensors)17. 电力推进电机和控制装置Electric propulsion motor and control apparatus18. 货舱进水报警系统Cargo hold flooding alarm system19. 组合声光报警灯板（箱）Audible and visual group alarm panel20. 岸电箱Connecting box for Land-use power21. 电罗经Gyro compass22. 电罗经复示器Gyro repeaters23. 雷达Radar24. 自动雷达标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid(ARPA)25. 船令广播系统Public address system26. 自动识别系统Automatic identification system(AIS)27. 航行数据记录仪V oyage data recorder(VDR)28. 综合驾驶台系统Integrated bridge system（IBS）29. 综合航行系统Integrated navigation system（INS）30. 国际海事卫星船舶地面站Ship earth station(SES)31. 通用紧急报警系统General alarm systembrake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定 capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器 chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆了望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修。

船艇相关部件术语中英文对照1. 船体 - Hull船体是指船舶的主体结构部分，包括船舱、船尾和船头等部分。

船体可以是木质、钢铁或其他材料制成，有不同形状和大小。

2. 舵 - Rudder舵是控制船艇转向的部件，通常安装在船艇船尾下部，通过与方向舵机构相结合，能够改变船头方向，从而控制舷向。

3. 发动机 - Engine发动机是船艇推进的核心部件，可以是内燃机、蒸汽机、燃气涡轮或电动机等，通过转动螺旋桨来产生推力。

4. 螺旋桨 - Propeller螺旋桨是连接发动机和水中的部分，是船艇主要推进设备，由数个叶片组成，通过旋转产生推力，推动船艇前进。

5. 船舶舱室 - Cabin舱室是指船艇内部的船舱和货舱空间，通常用于存放物品或提供住所。

船舶舱室有不同大小和布局，可以根据不同的用途进行设计。

6. 锚链 - Anchor Chain锚链是连接锚和船底的部件，用于保持船艇的位置或停泊。

锚链往往由数个环节组成，每个环节都非常耐用和坚固。

7. 自动驾驶 - Autopilot自动驾驶可以帮助驾驶员控制船艇保持一定航向，减轻手动驾驶的疲劳和复杂性。

自动驾驶具有精度高、实用性强和可靠性高等优点。

8. 油箱 - Fuel Tank油箱是储存燃料的部件，提供燃料给发动机使用。

油箱通常位于船艇底部或侧面，可以容纳数十到数百升的燃料，根据船艇的大小和用途而定。

9. 电池 - Battery电池是供电设备，可以提供电力给电池或其他设备使用。

电池通常由铅酸、锂离子或其他材料制成，具有不同电容和电压等级。

10. 舵轮 - Steering Wheel舵轮是船艇转向的控制器，通过转动舵轮来改变船艇的方向。

舵轮通常安装在驾驶室的前面或中央。

11. 消防设备 - Firefighting Equipment消防设备是用于预防和灭火的设备，包括消防水管、灭火器和烟雾探测器等。

消防设备对于保护船舶和船员非常重要。

12. 信号灯 - Navigation Lights信号灯是一种导航设备，用于表示船艇的位置和方向，以预防碰撞和提供其他导航信息。

船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照(marine propulsion & system electric system)、船舶推进系统与电力系统柴油机diesel engine operating speed 运行速度piston speed 活塞速度Maximum explosion pressure 最大爆炸压力侧推进器thruster01 方位推进器azimuth thruster01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth Thruster 对转桨侧向推进器02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle nozzle 喷嘴02 隧道推进器tunnel thrusterCPP( con trollable pitch propeller)可变螺距螺旋桨FPP( fixed pitch propeller )固定螺距螺旋桨03 可收缩推进器retractable thruster Dia of propeller 桨径主推进器(螺旋桨)propeller舵rudderAccessories for rudderRudder carrier 舵承，舵托Rudder pin tle 托栓、舵销Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder blade 舵叶RudderFlap rudder 襟翼舵Schilling rudder 西林舵Becker rudder 贝克舵Flanking rudder 倒车舵导流管舵rudder no zzle 齿轮箱gear boxDredger gearboxFire-fighti ng pump gearboxCon trollable pitch propeller gearboxFixed pitch propeller gearbox 轴系shaft ingShaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seatCoupli ngStern tube船尾轴管In termediate shaftPropeller shaft密圭寸件sealing water sealing 水密Gen erator set 发电机组Emergency Type Generator set 应急发电机组Ge neral Type Ge nerator set 通用型发电机组酉己电装置power Distributio nMotor control centerCharg ing and discharg ing panelShore connection boxDistribution boardShore-to-ship power tran sfer device Emerge ncy switchboard 控制系统con trolli ng systemEngine room mon itori ng system Cargo oil pump con trol console Engine room con trol con sole Wheelhouse (舵手室)control con sole Main engine remote con trol system照明设备light ing导航信号灯navigation signal lightRiding light Mast light Starboard light Port light Stern light All-round light 船用荧光灯marine fluoresce nt lightFluoresce nt bed light Fluoresce ntmirror light Fluoresce nt grille light Fluoresce nt pendant light Fluoresce nt ceiling light 船用白炽灯marine incandescent lightIncan desce nt cargo light Incan desce nt portable light Incan desce nt wall light Incan desce nt work ing light Incandesce nt ceili ng light 工程灯project light 探照灯search light 防爆灯explosion-proof light电缆cable日本工业标准船舶用电缆JIS C3410国标9331-9334、17755船舶用电缆船用电力电缆shipboard power cable 船用通信电缆shipboard com muni cati on cable船用控制电缆shipboard con trol cable海洋平台电缆offshore cable (n ek606)通讯导航设备Commun icatio n n avigati on equipme nt、船用甲板机械和系泊设备marine deck machinery & mooring equipment 转舵装置steering gear 摆动气缸式舵机Oscillating cylinder type steering gear撞杆式舵机ram type steering gear旋叶式舵机rotary vane type steering gear起锚机windlass单滚筒起锚机si ngle drum wi ndlassHydraulic （液压的）single drum windlassElectric si ngle drum wi ndlass 双滚筒起锚机double drum wi ndlassHydraulic （液压的）double drum windlassElectric double drum win dlass起锚系泊组合机comb ined win dlassHydraulic （液压的）combined windlassElectric comb ined wi ndlass绞盘capsta nHydraulic （液压的）capstanElectric capsta n绞车wi nch绕线机coiling & spooling machine吊车crane甲板起重机deck crane船坞起重机dock crane海上起重机offshore crane舱口盖系统hatch cover systemHydraulic system for hatch coverHatch cover锚Anchor常规锚conven ti on al an chor大抓力锚high holding power anchorOffshore an chor特殊锚special anchor锚链anchor chain锚链anchor chain链配件chain accessories止链器chain stopper 拖缆钩towing hook 弹簧拖缆钩spring towing hook 快速拖缆钩quick release towing hook 系泊钩mooring hook 导缆器Fairlead导向滚轮pedestal fairlead滚轮导缆器roller fairlead旋转导缆器swivel fairlead垂直导缆器vertical fairlead水平导缆器horizo ntal fairlead交叉导缆器crossover fairlead系缆桩Bollard系船柱Cleat导缆孔chock护弦Fender橡胶护舷rubber fender泡沫护弦foam fender充气护舷pn eumatic fen der ）、船用舾装设备禾口五金件marine outfitting equipment & hardware门Door风雨密门weather tight door水密门watertight door气密门gastight door防火门fireproof door滑拉门sliding door空心客舱门hollow cabin door窗window矩形窗rectangular window固定矩形窗fixed rectangular window可开矩形窗operable rectangular window滑动窗sliding window舷窗side scuttle固定舷窗fixed side scuttle可开舷窗Open able side scuttle小型舱口盖Small size hatch cover钢质小型舱口盖steel small size hatch cover铝质小型舱口盖alu minum small size hatch cover苏伊士运河灯舱口盖hatch cover for Suez can al light谷物舱口盖hatch cover for grain space 油密舱口盖oil tight hatch cover人孔盖Man hole梯子Ladder舷梯accommodation ladder铝合金舷梯Aluminum alloy accommodation ladder 伸缩舷梯telescopic accommodation ladder引航员软梯pilot assist ladder舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）gan gway码头梯（船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥）wharf ladder绳梯pilot ladder登船梯embarkation ladder舷墙梯bulwark ladder ;垂直梯vertical ladder斜梯inclined ladder ）栅板grating钢格栅steel grating玻璃纤维格栅fiberglass grating 镶板paneling船舶用胶合板marine plywood护墙板wall panel顶棚镶板ceiling panel 角落面板corner panel内菱角面板in side corner panel 角落面板outside corner panel 防潮板moisture-proof pan el )地板材料Flooring浮式地板floating floor橡胶地板rubber floor 塑胶PVC地板PVC floor家具furniture卫生单元Sanitary unit带浴缸的卫生单位sa nitary un it with bathtub个人卫生单位san itary unit for in dividual 公用卫生单位sanitary unit for sharing ) 阀门Valve日本工业标准JIS valve中国国标GB valve德国工业标准DIN valve ;英国标准BS valve美国国家标准学会ANSI/API valve管道pipeSteel pipe 钢管Stai nless pipe 不锈钢管Alumi num pipeCopper pipe 铝管Brass pipe黄铜管PE pipe 聚乙烯管Alloy pipe合金钢管管道配件pipe fitt ingStrai ner & filterSimplex strainer单层粗滤器Duplex strai nerY type strai nerT type stra inerBasket stra inerCan water strai nerMud boxFlange凸缘JIS flangeDIN flangeElbowPipe tee T 型管CrossReducer渐缩管CapPipe coupli ng 导管接头，直管接钢丝绳Wire rope集装箱紧固件Co ntai ner securi ng fitti ng网罩net四、船舶辅助机械marine auxiliary equipment泵Pumps离心泵centrifugal pump卧式离心泵horizontal centrifugal pump立式离心泵vertical centrifugal pump喷射泵injection pump螺旋泵(螺杆泵)screw pump单螺旋杆泵single-screw pump双螺旋杆泵double-screw pump三螺旋杆泵three-screw pump消防泵fire pump潜水泵submersible pump旋涡泵vortex pump粉碎泵crushing pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump手动泵hand pump水箱Water tank压力水箱pressure water tank加热水箱heat ing hot water tank储气罐Air con tai ner空气压缩机Air compressor低压空气压缩机low pressure air compressor中压空气压缩机medium pressure air compressor空气冷去卩介质空气压缩机air cooli ng medium pressure air compressor水冷去卩介质压water cooling medium pressure compressor 高压空气压缩机high pressure air compressor应急空气压缩机emerge ncy air compressor暖气通风空气调节设备Heating, ventilation &air conditioning(HV AC)油水分离器Oily water separator煅烧炉In ci nerator锅炉Boiler废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler燃油锅炉 oil fired boiler 混合式锅炉 composite boiler压载水处理系统 Ballast water man ageme nt system 油水界面探测器 Oil water in terface detector 航洋淡水系统 Marin e fresh water system海水淡化处理器 seawater desali nati on pla nt蒸馏 海水淡化装置 distillation seawater desalination plant反渗透海水淡化装置 reverse osmosis seawater desali nati on pla nt饮用水处理装置 drinking water treatme nt pla nt污水处理装置 Sewage treatme nt pla nt膜污水处理装置 membra ne sewage treatme nt pla nt 生化污水处理装置 biochemical sewage treatme nt pla nt五、船舶救生和消防设备life saving &fire fighti ng equipme nt救生艇Life boat自由落体救生艇 free-fall lifeboatTan ker vers ion free-fall lifeboat Cargo ship version free-fall lifeboat全圭寸闭式救生艇 totally en closed lifeboat 部分圭寸闭式救生艇 partially en closed lifeboat开放式救生艇 ope n type lifeboat救生筏Life raftOpen reversible inflatable life raftSelf-righting & davit-launched inflatable life raft Throw-over in flatable life raft for yacht Throw-over in flatable life raft Davit-la un ched in flatable life raft Self-righting inflatable life raft救援艇 Rescue boat 充气橡皮船Inflatable boat 下水设备 Launching applianee近海平台吊艇柱 offshore platform davit 自由落体游艇吊柱 free-fall lifeboat davit单臂吊艇柱 single arm davit 重力式吊艇架 gravity type davit绞缆机winch救助艇绞车 rescue boat winch 救生艇吊机life boat winch 平台绞车platform winchLifebuoy for swim mingU type lifebuoy 5556 type lifebuoy 5555 type lifebuoy 5553 type lifebuoy救生衣 Life jacketImmersio n suit In flatable life jacket吊艇柱davit davitbuoyancyFish ing life jacketWater sports life jacketWork life jacket Marine child life jacket Marine life jacket救生浮具Life float信号Signal呼救信号distress signal昼间信号day signal火灾探测和警报装置Fire detection & alarm system模拟寻址火灾探测报警系统an alogue addressable fire detectio n& alarmsystem传统火灾探测报警系统con ve ntio nal fire detectio n & alarm system灭火系统Fire suppression system喷水灭火系统water fire ext in guish ing system 气体灭火系统gaseous fire ext inguish ing system 干粉灭火系统dry powder fire ext in guish ing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire ext in guish ing system 比例调节器proportioner 泡沫炮foam monitor气泡发生器air foam generator 灭火器泡沫的给水栓foam hydra nt 泡沫泵foam pump泡沫发生舱foam tank 二氧化碳灭火系统CO2 fire exti nguish ing system酉己件accessories灭火器ext in guisher轻便式灭火器portable extinguisher 推车式灭火器wheeled ext in guisher 消防龙头fire monitor 消防水龙带fire hose消防水带rubber lining fire hose 合成橡胶衬里水带EPDMlining fire hose 聚氨酯衬里消防水带PU lining fire hose PVC衬里消防水带PVC lining fire hose TPR 衬里消防水带TPRlining fire hose水带接头和接合器hose coupl ing & adaptor国际通用结头intern atio nal shore conn ector消防员设备Firefighter equipment消防员装备fireman 'outfit (full set) 呼吸面具breathing apparatus 消防服firefighter clothing 消防鞋firefighter boots 消防手套firefighter gloves 消防罩firefighter hood 消防头盔firefighter helmet。

Name Plate and AbbreviationsITEM NO. 编号 STANDARD NO. OR DRAWING NO.标准号或图号 NAME 名称 DN 通径PN 压力 MATERIAL 材料NAME PLATE STD. NO. 铭牌标准 WORDS ON NAME PLATE 铭牌刻字内容 REMARKS 备注 BLIND FLANGE 盲板法兰LEVEL INDICATOR (PLANK TYPE)板式液位计 BELL MOUTH 吸口（喇叭口/钟形口） STOP VALVE 截止阀 SELF­CLOSING VALVE, SPRING LOADED自闭式放泄阀 SAFETY VALVE 安全阀 STOP CHECK VALVE 截止止回阀QUICK CLOSING VALVE,PNEUMATICALLY OPERATED 气动快关阀 DIAGRAM OF FO TRANSFER SYSTEM 燃油输送系统DIAGRAM OF FO PURIFYING SYSTEM 燃油净化系统DIAGRAM OF FO DRAIN SYSTEM 燃油泄放系统SANDWICH NON­RETURN FLAP 板式止回阀DIAGRAM OF LO TRANSFER SYSTEM 滑油输送系统DIAGRAM OF L.O.PURIFYING SYSTEM 滑油净化系统NO. 序号 NOM.DIA. 通径 mmO.D.& THK. 外径 x 壁厚㎜ x ㎜ ABOUT LENGTH 近似长度WEIGHT 重量 CLASSⅡ Ⅱ级管SEAMLESS STEEL 无缝钢管 SEAMLESS COPPER 无缝铜管SLUDGE PIPE OF PURIFYING 分油机排渣管 DRAIN PIPE OF PURIFYING 分油机排水管LO DIRTY PIPE 滑油污油管 LO CLEAN PIPE 滑油净油管PRESS. G.CONN.PIPE 压力表接管 LO SERVICE SYSTEM 滑油日用系统QTY. 数量 WT. 重量NAME PLATE STD.NO. 铭牌标准MANO­VACUUMMETER AND VALVE 压力真空表和阀L.O.DRAIN SYSTEM 滑油泄放系统 FRESH WATER COOLING SYSTEM 淡水冷却系统 BALL COCK 浮球阀 BUTTERFLY VALVE 手动蝶阀 COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEM 压缩空气系统HOSE VALVE 软管接头阀E/R OIL TANK QUICK­CLOSING VALVE CONTROL SYSTEM 机舱油舱柜快关阀控制系统 APPLICATION OF PIPES 管子用途NOM.DIA. 通径 TYPE 牌号QUICK­CLOSING VALVE CONTROL PIPES 快关阀控制管DRAIN PIPE 泄放管 E/R STEAM SYSTEM DIAGRAM 蒸汽系统0.68Mpa STEAM PIPE0.68Mpa 蒸汽管 BOILER FEED WATER PIPE 锅炉给水管 BOILER BLOWDOWN PIPE 锅炉排污管/放水管 0.68Mpa CONDENSATE PIPE 0.68Mpa 凝水管 OVERFLOW PIPE 溢流管 AIR PIPE 透气管DRAIN PIPE 放泄管 REMOTE THERMOMETER温度计DIAGRAM OF TANKS STEAM HEATING SYSTEM 舱柜加热系统原理图BLANK FLANGE 盲板法兰 BILGE WATER PIPE 舱底水管BALLAST WATER PIPE 压载水管 FIRE WATER PIPE 消防水管DIAGRAM OF WHOLE SHIP BILGE & BALLAST SYSTEM 全船舱底、压载管系原理图BUTTERFLY VALVE HYDRAULIC ACTUATOR 液压遥控蝶阀DISCHARGECHECK VALVE 吸入止回阀DISCHARGE VALVE OF SELF CLOSED 自闭式放泄阀CAST IRON 铸铁 CAST STEEL 铸钢OILY WATER SEPARATOR SYSTEM 舱底水油水分离器系统BILGEWATER CLARIFIER 舱底水油水分离器S.W.PIPE 海水管 BILGE PIPE 舱底水管DRAIN PIPE 处理水排出管 WASTE OIL PIPE 废油管F.W.PIPE 淡水管 STEAM/CONDEN.PIPE 蒸汽/凝水管 DIAGRAM OF E/R AIR, SOUNDING& TRANSFUSE SYSTEM 机舱空气、测深、注入管系图AIR PIPE (WEATHER DECK) 空气管(露天甲板)SOUNDING PIPE 测深管 DRAIN PIPE 泄放管SHIP’S AIR SOUNDING AND FILLING 全船空气、测深、注入管系图VENT.HEAD 空气管头 INJECT HEAD 注入接头 SOUNDING HEAD 测深头ONE SIDE WELDED BED PLATE FOR FLANGES 法兰焊接单面座板THE HEAD LOSS IN PIPE FROM PUMP TO THE HYDRANT OF THE HIGHEST POSITION至最高位置处消火栓，管路水力损失SEGMENT OF PIPE 管路编号 LENGTH OF PIPE 直管段长 L(m)I.DIA. 管子内径 di (m) FLOWRATE 管中水流量 Q (m3/h) MODULUS 局部阻力系数 NAME OF RESISTANCE 局部阻力名称NU. 个数 n SING. 单个ξFLOW VEL. 管中水流速 v (m/s) RENAULT 雷诺数 Re RESISTANCE TRAIT VALUE 阻力特性值 N COEFFICENT OF FRICTION 流体摩擦系数λ(Re>N) EQUIVALENT PIPE 管子当量长度 ld (m) CALCULATING LENGTH 管子折算长度 lc (m) HEAD LOSS IN PIPE 管段压力损失 h (MPa)THE HEAD LOSS IN PIPE FROM PUMP TO THE HYDRANT ON THE UPPER DECK FORSIDE 至上 甲板首部消火栓处，管路水力损失 H3DIAGRAM OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM 全船消防水管系图ASSEMBLY 组合件ISOLATING VALVE BETWEEN FIRE MAIN AND E/RHAWSEHOLE(P) FLUSHHAWSEHOLE(S) FLUSHFROM EMERGENCY FIRE PUMPTO CARGO HOLD EJECTORVENT BRONZE 青铜DIAGRAM OF E/R WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 机舱供水管系原理图SCREW DOWN VALVE 截止阀 SCREW DOWN STOP AND CHECK VALVE 截止止回阀 ARRANGEMENT OF WHOLE SHIP WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 全船供水管系布置图 FLUSH VALVE 冲洗阀 STRAIGHT CONNECT VALVE 直通阀BASIN MIX VALVE 面盆混合放水阀DIAGRAM OF SEWAGE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM 生活污水处理装置管系原理图GATE VALVE 闸阀 STOP& CHECK VALVE 截止止回阀STOP VALVE 截止阀 CHECK VALVE 止回阀STORM VALVE 可闭立式防浪阀 TO SEWAGE DISCH.MP.(P)SOIL TO SEWAGE TR.UNITCLINIC SOIL TO SEWAGE TR.UNITSANI.TO SEWAGE TR.UNITF.W.FLUSHING TO SEWAGE TR. UNITSEWAGE TO SEWAGE STORAGE TK. 生活污水至生活污水存放舱SEWAGE DISCH.OVERSIDECUTTING PUMP INCUTTING PUMP OUTSEWAGE TR. UNIT OUTDRAINAGE DISCH.TO SEWAGE STORAGE TK.DRAINAGE DISCH.TO MPDRAINAGE DISCH.OVERSIDEDISCH.OVERSIDEDIAGRAM OF DECK SCUPPERS 甲板疏排水管系图DECK SCUPPER PIPE 甲板疏排水管GALV. 镀锌ARRANGEMENT OF SEWAGE WATER SYSTEM (GREY WATER) 卫生水疏排水管系布置图（灰水） ARRANGEMENT OF SEWAGE WATER SYSTEM (BLACK)粪便污水管系布置图（黑水）MARINE AIR PIPE HEAD 船用空气管头 WITH FIREPROOF NET 带防火网 MECHNICAL VENTILATION LAYOUT 舱室机械通风布置图EXHAUST NOZZLE 圆形抽风头 FIRE DAMPER 船用防火风闸 VENTILATOR COAMINGWC EXHAUST FAN 裕厕所抽风机 MUSHROOM VENTILATORS 菌形风帽 HOSPITAL EXHAUST FAN 医务室抽风机VENT LOUVER WITH WEATHERTIGH COVER 风雨密钢质百叶EXHAUST NOZZLE 圆形抽风头 GOOSENECK VENTILATORS 鹅颈式通风筒 MESS & MEETING EXHAUST FAN 餐厅兼会议室抽风机LAUNDRY AND CHANGING EXHAUST FAN 西意见、更衣室抽风机GELLY SUPPLY FAN 厨房送风风机 GELLY EXHAUST FAN 厨房抽风风机WIRE GRILLING 通风栅 VENTILATOR COAMING 甲板接管GALLEY PROVISION AND PROVISION STORE EXHAUST FAN 粮库，厨房，储物间抽风机FIRE DAMPER 船用防火风闸 MUSHROOM VENTILATORS 菌形风帽LAYOUT OF REF.MACHINE RM.VENTILATION 制冷机室通风管系布置图REF.MACHINE EXHAUST FAN 制冷机室抽风机VENTILATOR COAMING 甲板接管 WIRE GRILLING 通风栅 GOOSENECK VENTILATORS 鹅颈式通风筒 STAINLESS STEEL 不锈钢TOTAL 总重 REF.PROV.PLANT SYSTEM 伙食冷库管系原理图 PRESSURE GAUGE VALVE 压力表阀 METAL­SHELL THERMOMETER金属壳水银温度计 NO.1 CONDENSER C.S.W.INLET NO.2 CONDENSER C.S.W.OUTLETLAYOUT OF DECK COMPRESSED AIR PIPING 甲板压缩空气管系布置图HOSE JOINT VALVE 软管接头阀 REDUCING VALVE 减压阀SCREW DOWN VALVE 截止阀 SCREW DOWN VALVE 旋压阀/螺旋阀MALE SCREW 外螺纹 EMER.GEN.ROOM 应急发电机室A/C ROOM POOP DECK (P) 尾楼甲板（左） POOP DECK (S) 尾楼甲板（右） CREW DECK (P) 船员甲板（左） BOAT DECK (S) 救生艇甲板（右） CAPTAIN DECK 船长甲板 NAVIGATION DECK 驾驶甲板 UPPER DECK（P） 上甲板(左) FORECASTLE DECK(P)首楼甲板（左） STORE 储物间 EMER.FIRE PUMP ROOM 应急消防泵室 INLET OF REDUCING VALVE 减压阀入口 TO AIR HORN 至汽笛 DRAINBYPASS VALVE 旁通阀 OUTLET OF RECUDING VALVE 减压阀出口 FLANGE ACCORDING TO ISO 法兰按照 ISOSETTING 0.22MPa 设定值 0.22MPaOXYGEN&ACETYLENE PIPING DIAGRAM 氧气/乙炔管系图OXYGEN BOTTEN 氧气瓶组 ACETYLENE CYLINDER 乙炔瓶组 OXYGEN REDUCING VALVE 氧气减压阀ACETYLENE BACKFIRE VALVE 乙炔回火阀ACETYLENE REDUCING VALVE 乙炔减压阀2 – LEFT OPENED 2 – 左开 5 – RIGHT OPENED 5 – 右开1 – DOWN OPENED 1 – 下开NATURAL VENTILATION LAYOUT 全船自然通风布置图STRAINER 粗滤器，滤网,过滤器EXPANSION BELLOW 膨胀伸缩式波纹管SLEEVE 套管 伸缩的 TELESCOPIC/RETRACTILE EXTENSION LADDER 伸缩梯Buffer 缓冲器Adjust valve 调节阀OIL AND AIR SEPARATOR OF BOILERFO PUMP OF BOILERFO PUMP OF BOILERFO BOOSTER MODULESTEAM TRACE INLET DN10PIPING SYMBOL: 管子符号MGO PIPE: 燃料油管 轻柴油管：STEAM TRACE PIPE: 蒸汽伴行管：MGO SERVICE TK 轻柴油日用舱HFO SERVICE TK 燃料油日用舱NO.2AUX.ENGINE GEN.SETNO.2 柴油发电机组FR.RETURN OIL OF SPRAY喷油回油NO.1AUX.ENGINE GEN.SETNO.1 柴油发电机组HFO OF BOILER 锅炉燃料油日用柜MDO TK OF BOILER 锅炉点火轻柴油柜FO BOOSTER MODULE 燃油供油单元粗滤器 FILTER燃油供给泵 FO SUPPLY PUMP调压阀 REGULATING PRESS.VALVE手动逆洗滤器 HAND BACK FLUSH FILTER精滤器 FINE FILTER流量计 FO FLOW METER空气分离器 AIR SEPARATOR燃油循环泵 FO CIRCULATING PUMP燃油加热器 FO HEATER自动排气浮阀 AUTO.DEGAS VALVE控制屏 CONTROL PANEL均质机 OMEGA­FIRE三通切换阀 THREE WAY VALVE粘度传感器 VSICOSITY SENSOR蒸汽控制阀 STEAM CONTROL VALVEHAND QUICK­CLOSING VALVE 手动快关阀FO AND EXCUSED BOILER 燃油废气组合锅炉DIAGRAM OF FO SERVICE SYSTEM 燃油日用系统供油单元柴油进口 FO INLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元燃料油进口 HFO INLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元加热蒸汽进口 STEAM INLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元加热蒸汽冷凝水出口 COAGULATE WATER OUTLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元精滤器残油泄放口LEAKAGE OIL OUTLET OF THIN STRAINER OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元燃油出口 FO OUTLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元燃油回油接口 RETURN OIL OUTLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元泄放口 1 No.1 LEAKGE OIL OUTLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元泄放口 2 No.2 LEAKGE OIL OUTLET OF FO BOOSTER MODULE供油单元回油筒放气口 AIR OUTLET OF MIXING TANK OF FO BOOSTER MODULE TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS1.ANNOTATED SIZES OF PIPE IN THE DRAWING ARE OUT DIA.xTHICK(mm).2. HERE PIPES PENETRATE THROUGH WATER TIGHT BULKHEADS OR DECK TO BE FITTED WITH PENETRATION PIECE ACCORDING TO CB/T3480­92.3.ALL PIPING TO BE SECURELY SUPPORTED AND BRACED IN ACCORDING WITH CB/T3780­ 1997 OR SHIPYARD STANDARD.4.THE ITEMS WITH `` * '' OR `` ''TO BE SUPPLIED WITH EQUIPMENT.5.HYDROSTATIC TEST:DESIGN PRESS. MPaBEFORE INSTALLATION MPaAFTER INSTALLATION MPaHFO PIPE 燃料油管MGO PIPE 轻柴油管6. THE MARK Item mark/Item No. REFER TO LIST OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL、MONITORING &ALARM POINTS FOR E/R(­440­01MX).7.THE H.F.O.PIPING MUST BE PROVIDED WITH DN10(∅ 15X1.5)STEAM TRACINGPIPE AND TO BE COVERED WITH GLASS WOOL OR OTHER EQUIVALENT.技术要求1. 图中管子所注尺寸均为外径 x 壁厚(mm)。

GEDORE工具产品中英文对照两用扳手CONBINATION SPANNER两用扳手套装COMBINATION SPANNER SET加长型两用扳手COMBINATION SPANNER EXTRA LONG梅花棘轮开口扳手OPEN ENDED SPANNER WITH RING RATCHET梅花棘轮开口扳手套装OPEN ENDED SPANNER WITH RING RATCHET SET 两用棘轮扳手COMBINATION RATCHET SPANNER两用棘轮扳手套装COMBINATION RATCHET SPANNER SET1/4'连接物ADAPTOR 1/4'组合支架工具COMBINATION HOLDING TOOL小型发光二极管MINIATURE LED LAMP活动扳手SINGLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER扳手套装MAGNETO SPANNER SET单开口扳手/呆扳手SINGLE ENDED OPEN JAW SPANNER双开口扳手DOUBLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER双开口扳手套装DOUBLE OPEN ENDED SPANNER SET扩口螺母扳手PLARE NUT SPANNER（OPEN）半月型梅花扳手HALF-MOON RING SPANNER双头梅花扳手（短）DOUBLE ENDED SPANNER（SHORT）双头梅花扳手（长）DOUBLE ENDED SPANNER（LONG）平头梅花扳手（直）FLAT RING SPANNER STRAIGHT PATTERN开口敲击扳手OPEN ENDED SLOGGING SPANNER梅花敲击扳手RING SLOGGING SPANNER高颈梅花敲击扳手DEEP AFFSET RING SLOGGING SPANNER直头梅花扳手DEEP RING SPANNER（STRAIGHT PATTERN）延长管EXTENSION TUBE爪型扳手CROWFOOT SPANNER两用活头扳手COMBINATION SWIVEL HEAD WRENCH活结T型扳手SWIVEL HANDLE WITH SLIDING T套筒扳手SOCKET WRENCH弯头套筒扳手ANGLED SOCKET WRENCH双头套筒扳手DOUBLE ENDED SOCKET WRENCH旋棒TOMMY BAR分节旋棒STEPPED TOMMY BAR3C把手套筒扳手SOCKET WRENCH WITH 3C-HANDLET型及磁性套筒扳手SOCKET WRENCH WITH T-HANDLE AND MAGNET 钩头扳手HOCK SPANNER WITH LUG带销扳手PIN SPANNER可调式两爪钩扳手CALIPER FACE SPANNER WITH ADJUSTABLE1/4'标准六角套筒HEXAGON SOCKET1/4'加长六角套筒HEXAGON LONG PATTERN SOCKET棘轮扳手RATCHETS套筒SOCKETS套筒套装SOCKETS SETS摩擦棘轮扳手FRICTION RATCHETS冲击工具IMPACT TOOLS旋具头BITS扭矩扳手TORQUE WRENCHES1/4梅花套筒SOCKET UD PROFILE1/4六角套筒星型套筒SOCKET FOR PROTRUDING HEAD SCREWS1/4一字，十字，星型，内六角旋具套筒1/4’双向棘轮套筒扳手1/4’REVERSIBLE RATCHETT柄棘轮扳手RATCHET WITH T-HANDLE手用棘轮头HAND RATCHET WITHOUT HANDLE1/4转3/8转换接头CONVERTER 1/4 TO 3/8T型滑动头手柄TOMMY BAR WITH SLIDING T活动延长杆FLEXIBLE EXTENSION通用延长杆UNIVERSAL-JOINT EXTENSION1/4四方驱动连接头SQUARE-DRIVE COUPLER1/4万向接头UNIVERSAL JOINT活动头手柄SWIVEL HANDLE套筒固定夹SOCKET RAIL WITH MAGNETIC3/8一字，十字，星型，内六角旋具套筒3/8六角套筒SOCKET HEXAGON 3/83/8梅花套筒SOCKET UD PROFILE塑料棘轮扳手PLASTIC RATCHET3/4' ..旋具头接头BIT ADAPTOR旋具头棘轮扳手BIT RATCHET旋具头螺丝起子BIT SCREWDRIVER旋具头延长杆BIT EXTENSION旋具头SCREWDRIVER BITS1'.....风动套筒IMPACT SOCKET风动套筒附件ACCESSORIES FOR IMPACT SOCKET手动操作冲击手柄HAND-OPERATED INPACT DRIVER摩擦式梅花棘轮扳手FRICTION TYPE RATCHET WITH RING WITH BI-HEXAGON 摩擦式四方棘轮扳手FRICTION TYPE RATCHET WITH SQUARE RING安装扳手/尖尾扳手CONSTRUCTION RATCHET BI-HEXAGON0.6-5.4NM扭力螺丝起子TORQUE SCREWDRIVER HANDLE 0.6-5.4NM3C一字螺丝起子3C-SCREWDRIVER FOR SLOTTED HEAD SCREWS3C十字PH螺丝起子3C-SCREWDRIVER FOR CRUCIFORM HEAD PH3C米字螺丝起子3C星型螺丝起子3C球头六角螺丝起子5件/6件/7件/155件螺丝起子套装SET FOR HEAD SCREWS电工螺丝旗子ELECTRONIC SCREWDRIVER木柄螺丝起子SCREWDRIVERS WITH WOODEN HANDLE磁化/消磁器MAGNETIZER AND DEMAGNETIZER方刃锥子SQUARE BLADED AWLT型六角螺丝起子HEXAGON SCREWDRIVER WITH T-HANDLET型内六角扳手HEXAGON SOCKET KEY WITH T-HANDLE内六角扳手HEXAGON SOCKET KEY加长内六角扳手EXTRA LONG HEXAGON SOCKET KEY加长球头内六角扳手内六角扳手套装HEXAGON SOCKET KEY SETT型星形螺丝起子SCREWDRIVER WITH T-HANDLE曲柄螺丝起子CRANKED SCREWDRIVER量规GARGE车灯测电笔CAR LIGHT TESTER6-24伏测电笔VOLTAGE TESTER 6-24V150-250伏测电笔VOLTAGE TESTER 150-250V钳子3件套装PLIERS SET，3-PIECE万能手钳48件套UNIVERSAL PLIERS ASSORTMENT WITH 48 PIECE 小钢丝钳SMALL COMBINATION PLIERS钢丝钳（德式）COMBINATION PLIERS（GERMAN PATTERN）钢丝钳（欧式）COMBINATION PLIERS（EURO PATTERN）强力钢丝钳POWER COMBINATION PLIERS塑料水口钳SIDE CUTTERS FOR PLACTIC剪钳（瑞典款式）SIDE CUTTERS（SWEDISH PATTERN）电工剪钳ELECTRICIAN’S SIDE CUTTERS剪钳（美国款式）POWER SIDE CUTTERS（AMERICAN PATTERN）杠杆剪钳LEVER-ACTION SIDE CUTTERS杠杆顶剪钳LEVER-ACTION END CUTTING NIPPERS核头钳TOWER PINCERS拨钉钳PINCERS平头钳FLAT NOSE PLIERS圆头钳ROUND NOSE PLIERS直头尖嘴钳LONG NOSE PLIERS弯头尖嘴钳电话钳TELEPHONE PLIERS强力尖嘴钳TRIPLE-FUNCTION PLIERS直口机修工钳MECHANICS PLIERS STRAIGHT PATTERN曲口机修工钳MECHANICS PLIER ANGLED PATTERN偏口机修工钳MECHANICS PLIER OFFSET PATTERN30度平圆机修钳MECHANICS PLIER WITH 30电缆刀CABLE KNIFE电工电缆刀ELECTRICIAN’S CABLE KNIFE防静电专用钳子电子钳ELECTRONIC PLIERS迷你电子钳MINIATURE ELECTRONIC PLIERS防静电尖嘴钳/防静电顶切钳/电子平头钳/电子剪钳/防静电剪钳/电子剥线钳电缆剪钳CABLE CUTTERS小型万用剪SMALL UNIVERSAL SCISSORS万用电缆刀UNIVERSAL CABLE KNIFE自动剥线钳STRIPPING PLIERS ANTOMATIC剥线钳STRIPPING PLIERS固定剥线钳STRIP-FIX STRIPPING PLIERS剥线工具WIRE STRIPPER高效剥线钳HIGH-PERFORMANCE WIRE STRIPPER数据传输电缆精确剥线钳PRECISION WIRE STRIPPER FOR DATA CABLES同轴电缆剥线钳WIRE STRIPPER FOR COAXIAL CABLES绝缘剥漆钳INSULATING VARNISH STRIPPER剥线刀WIRE STRIPPING KNIFE绝缘胶带INSULATING TAPE压线钳CRIMPING PLIERS锁把式压线钳LOCK-GRIP CRIMPING PLIERS端子压线钳WIRE END-SLEEVE PLIERS模块压线夹钳MODULAR LOCK-GRIP CRIMPING PLIERS模块压线钳MODULAR CRIMPING PLIERS精确压线钳PRECISION CRIMPING PLIERS外卡簧钳（轴用）EXTERNAL CIRCLIP PLIERS（ON SHAFTS）直头/弯头外卡簧钳（轴用）内卡簧钳（孔用）INTERNAL CIRCLIP PLIERS（IN BORES）直头/弯头内卡簧钳（孔用）大型/重型卡簧钳X型把X-GRIP大力钳LOCK-GRIP PLIERS平行钳夹大力钳PARALLEL JAW LOCK-GRIP PLIERS宽口大力钳WIDE JAW LOCKING PLIERS滑行杆式大力钳LOCK-GRIP SLIDE CLAMP固定大力钳GRIP WRENCH FOR GLUEING机械工作台钳MACHINE WORKBENCH CLAMP焊接大力钳LOCK-GRIP WELDING CLAMP管子焊接大力钳LOCK-GRIP TUBE WELDING CLAMPC型大力钳LOCK-GRIP C CLAMP水泵钳UNIVERSAL PLIERS（7种设置/5种设置）水泵钳WATER PUMP PLIERS特殊水泵钳SPECIAL WATER PUMP PLIERS可调式高速管子钳HIGH-SPEED PIPE WRENCH WITH SCREW ADJUSTER 高速曲口管子钳HIGH-SPEED PIPE WRENCH CURVED迷你链式管子钳MINI CHAIN PIPE WRENCH链钳CHANIN PIPE WRENCH重型管子钳STILLSON PIPE WRENCH断线钳BOLT CUTTERS钳子套装（3件/4件/6件/8件）VDE绝缘安全电工工具VDE INSULATED SAFETY TOOLSVDE绝缘标准符合DIN EN 60900 IEC 60900：2004以及VDE680 适合在高压区安全工作（AC1000V DC1500V）VDE绝缘螺丝起子VDE SCREWDRIVER（一字/十字/米字/星型/内六角）VDE绝缘起子套装电压传感器/电压测试器VOLTAGE DETECTOR/TESTER绝缘扭力扳手VDE TORQUE WRENCH绝缘双向棘轮扳手VDE REVERSIBLE RATCHET绝缘六角套筒VDE SOCKET HEXAGONAL绝缘旋具头套筒VDE SCREWDRIVER BIT SLCKETT型绝缘扳手VDE T-HANDLE绝缘延长杆VDE EXTENSION绝缘电工工具组套（3件/8件/14件/108件）VED 3C绝缘手柄套筒扳手VDE SOCKET WRENCH WITH 3C HANDLE绝缘梅花扳手VDE SINGLE-ENDED RING SPANNER WITH DEEP OFFSET绝缘开口扳手VDE SINGLE-ENDED OPEN SPANNERVDE绝缘钢锯HACKSAW绝缘电缆刀VDE CABLE KNIFE绝缘电缆剪CABLE SHEARS棘轮式绝缘电缆剪钳CABLE CUTTERSVDE绝缘电缆剪VDE CABLE SHEARS绝缘剥线钳/绝缘固定剥线钳/绝缘水泵钳/绝缘强力钢丝钳/绝缘斜口钳/绝缘电工斜口钳/绝缘平口钳/绝缘圆头钳/绝缘直头尖嘴钳/绝缘弯头尖嘴钳VDE绝缘橡胶垫VDE RUBBER COVER SHEETVDE绝缘电工安全手套VDE ELECTRICIANS’S SAFETY GLOVES绝缘塑料夹VDE PLASTIC CLAMPS车轮扳手WHEEL WRENCHES十字扳手4 WAY WHEEL WRENCH撬棒TYRE LEVER轮毂罩移除工具HUBCAP RENOVING TOOS配重钳BALANCE-WEINHT PLIERS制动弹簧钳BRAKE-SPRING PLIERS闸线弹簧钳PLIERS FOR BRAKE-CABLE SPRINGS制动钳刷BRAKE-CALIPER BRUSH放油塞扳手（四方）DRAIN-PLUG WRENCH WITH SQUARE油壶OIL CANS过滤器扳手UNIVERSAL FILTER WRENCH皮带钳PULLEY WRENCH阀门研磨机VALVE GRUNDER阀门研磨工具VALVE LAPPING TOOS油封钳VALVE-SEAL PLIERS GUNMETAL FINISH汽缸/活塞环压缩器VALVE SPRING COMPRESSOR BRIGHT NICKEL-PLATDE 活塞环钳PISTON RING PLIERS软管夹钳HOSE CLIP PLIERS电极拉马BATTERY TERMINAL PULLER电池测试器BATTERY TESTER火花塞套筒SPARK PLUG SOCKET火花塞套筒扳手SPARK PLUG SOCKET WRENCH火花塞刷SPARK-PLUG BRUSH特殊尖冲凿SPECIAL PIN PUNCH弹簧撑开器SPRING SPREADER球头拉拔器UNIVERSAL BALL JOINT REMOVER通用罐UMIVERSAL CANISTER防冻测试器ANTI-FREEZE TESTER安装钳INSTALLATION PLIERS吸盘SUCTION LIFTER磁性拾取工具MAGNETIC PICK-UP TOOL金属片切割器NIBBER杠杆剪切机LEVER-ACTION TIN SNIPS打孔钳PUNCH PLIERS橡胶锤RUBBER HAMMER塑料锤PLASTIC HAMMER无后坐力锤RECOILLESS HAMMER钳工球头锤ENGINEERS’S BALL PEIN HAMMER钳工锤ENGINEERS’S HAMMER平面刮刀FLAT SCRAPER三角空心刮刀THREE-EDGED HOLLOW-GROUND SCRAPER三角实心刮刀THREE-EDGED FLAT-GROUND SCRAPER密封刮刀GASKET SCRAPER平锉HAND FILE圆锉ROUND FILE三角锉TRIANGULAR FILE半圆锉HALF-ROUND FILE锉类6件套装中心冲/凿/开口销冲CENTRE PUNCHES/CHISELS/DRIFT PUNCHES 钢锯HACKSAW栓孔锯KEYHOLE SAW小金属锯SMALL METAL SAW小PUK钢锯PUK JUNIOR HACKSAWHOBBY锯台钳/台虎钳METALWORKING VICE（100/125/150mm）钢卷尺STEEL TAPE MEASURE（3米/5米/8米）阀塞尺VALVE FEELER GAUGE塞尺火花塞塞尺SPARK PLUG GAUGE螺纹规THREAD GAUGE游标卡尺POCKET VERNIER CALLIPER数显游标卡尺DIGITAL CALLIPER划线器SCRIBER镊子TWEEZERS十字镊子CROSSLOCK TWEEZERS螺钉取出器BOLT EXTRACTOR断螺钉取出器套装SCREW EXTRACTOR SET机械螺母破开器MECHANICAL NUT SPLITTER螺栓插入及取出器STUD INSERTER AND EXTRACTOR丝锥THREAD FILE管子割刀PIPE CUTTER自动切割机AUTOMATIC PIPE CUTTER链式切管机CHAIN PIPE CUTTER虹吸扳手SIPHON TRAP PLIERS钢丝刷WIRE BRUSH锉刀清洁刷FILE CLEANING BRUSH裁缝剪TAILORS SCISSORS发光二极管井下检查灯LED INSPECTION LAMP井下检查灯INSPECTION LAMP发光二极管工作灯LED WORK LIGHT工程锤ENGINEERS HAMMER ROTBAND-PLUS工程圆头锤ENGINEERS’BALL PEIN HAMMER胡桃木备用手柄SPARE HANDLE HICKORY工匠锤JOINERS’HAMMER ROTBAND-PLUS石匠锤CLUB HAMMER双面石匠锤DOUBLE FACED CLUB HAMMER ROTBAND-PLUS 大锤SLEDGE HAMMER大碎石锤STONE SLEDGE HAMMER劈木锤WOOD SPLITTING HAMMER铺路锤PAVING HAMMER单板锤VENEER HAMMER磁性锤MAGNETIC HAMMER ROTBAND玻璃装配工锤GLAZIERS HAMMER炭化合金瓦锤CARBIDE TILE HAMMER羊角锤CLAW HAMMER电焊敲锤SCALING HAMMER ROTBAND-PLUS无弹力安全锤RECOILLESS HAMMER安全锤SAFETY HAMMER SOFT-PLUS塑料锤PLASTIC HAMMER橡皮锤RUBBER MALLET HARD尼龙锤NYLON HAMMER木锤WOOLEN MALLET铜锤COPPER HAMMER CLUB SHAPE铝锤ALUMINIUM HAMMER ROTBAND桶形铝锤LEAD HAMMER SARREL SHAPE冷凿锤COLD CHISEL HAMMER热凿锤HOT CHISEL HAMMER平底压摸锤SET HAMMER TOP PART压槽铁锤TOP FULLER上型模锤BOTTOM FULLER冲锤PUNCH HAMMER镰刀锤SCYTHE HAMMER锻工钳BLACKSMITH’S TONGS铆钉钳RIVETTING TONGS锥型冲子/中心冲子/销式冲子DRIFT PUNCHES/CENTRE PUNCHES/PIN PUNCHES 自动中心冲子AUTOMATIC CENTRE PUNCH WITH TIP冲子组套DRIFT PUNCH SET铆钉装配器RIVET SETTER字母及数字冲子LETTER AND NUMBER PUNCHES装配冲子SETTING PUNCH撬杆PRVBAR起钉器NAIL FIFER OCTAGONAL撬棍CROWBAR通用拉马UNIVERSAL PULLER两爪拉马PULLER 2-ARM PATTERN三爪拉马PULLER 3-ARM PATTERN防腐蚀拉马COROSTOP PULLER PATTERN快速拉马QUICK-ACTION PULLER两爪液压拉马UNIVERSAL 2-ARM PULLER拉马延长杆EXTENSION FOR PULLERS液压轴杆HYDRAULIC PRESSURE SPINDLE三爪液压拉马UNIVERSAL 2-ARM PULLER拉马套装PULLER SET螺母劈开器NUT SPLITTER液压螺母劈开器NUT SPLITTER HYDRAULIC螺栓提取器STUD EXTRACTOR轴承提取器BALL BEARING EXTRACTOR滚珠轴承提取器套装BALL BEARING EXTRACTOR SET内提取器INTERNAL EXTRACTOR冲击轴承拉马IMPACT BEARING PULLER汽缸拉马CYLINDER LINER PULLER COMPLETE WITH SUPPORT BRACE 分离拉马SEPARATOR PULLER轴承分离器BEARING SEPARATOR传动轴轴承拉马DRIVE SHAFT BEARING PULLER分离器及拉马套装SEPARATOR AND PULLER SET拉拔卡盘PULLING CHUCK液压泵HYDRAULIC PUMP液压手泵HYDRAULIC HAND PUMP液压工具拉马1.50 PULLER FOR HUDRAULIC IMPLEMENT1.50液压增力器HYDRAULIC PRESS轮毂拉马WHEEL-HUB PULLER传动轴拉马DRIVE-SHAFT PULLER方向盘拉马STEERING-WHEEL PULLER装配叉DISMANTLING AND ASSEMBLY FORK球头拉拔器BALL JOINT PULLER三爪机滤扳手OIL FILTER HOOK弹簧撑SPRING SPREADER塑料轴承安装套装PROFESSINAL PLASTIC BEARING INSTALLATION SET法兰分离器FLANGE SEPARATORS轨距测量器TRACK ALIGNMENT GAUGE扳手WRENCHES管子切割器PIPE CUTTERS扩口工具FLARING TOOLS弯管机PIPE BENDERS管子工具PLUMBING TOOLS铁皮剪/断线钳TIN SNIPS/BOLT CUTTERS管子清洁设备PIPE CLEANING EQUIPMENT弯管系统PIPE BENDING SYSTEMSSNAP管道扳手PIPE WRENCH ECK-SNAP钢管切割器PIPE CUTTER TUBEX FOR STEEL PIPES生铁管切割器PIPE CUTTER TUBEX FOR CAST IRON PIPES不锈钢管切割器RATCHET PIPE CUTTER NIRO FOR STAINLESS STEEL PIPES 管子修边器PIPE DEBURRING REAMER不锈钢管修边器PIPE DEBURRING REAMER FOR STAINLESS STEEL PIPES扩口工具套装FLARING TOOL SET BOERDEX钢管扩口钳EXPANDER PLIERS FOR COPPER PIPES带滑轨的弯管机PIPE BENDER WITH SLIDE RAIL带滚轴的弯管机PIPE BENDER WITH ROLLER弯管钳PIPE BENDING PLIERS带滑轨的弯管钳PIPE BENDING PLIERS WITH SLIDE RAIL带滚轴的弯管钳PIPE BENDING PLIERS WITH ROLLER手动弯管机MANUAL BENDING TOOL液压弯管机HYDRAULIC PIPE BENDER手动液压弯管机PIPE BENDING MACHINE FOR MANUAL HYDRAULIC OPERATION 电动液压弯管机PIPE BENDING MACHINE FOR ELECTRO HYDRAULIC OPERATION管道矫直工具PIPE STRAIGHTENING TOOL金属片弯边钳SHEET METAL CRINPING PLIERS折边钳SEAMING PLIERS快速夹取扳手QUICK-CLAMP WRENCH夹管钳GRIPPING PLIERS分级扳手STEPPED KEY复合分级扳手COMBINATION STEPPED KEY铁皮剪TIN SNIPS /HOLE CUTTING SNIPS /PELICAN PATTERN SNIPS 断线钳BOLT CUTTER管道清洁软轴FLEXIBLE PIPE CLEANING SHAFT排水管清洁器DRAIN PIPE CLEANER工作台几工作桌WORKBENCHES AND WORK TABLES工具车TOOL TROLLEYS工具柜TOOL CABINETS车间推车WORKSHOP TROLLEYS抽屉柜/箱DRAWER-CABINETS/BOXES衣柜/工作服柜WARDROBES矮橱LOWER CUPBOARD UNIT图纸夹DRAWING HOLDER电源面板PWER SUPPLY PANEL防酸放腐蚀工作台面板六边形工作台HEXAGONAL WORKBENCH带抽屉工作台WORKBENCH WITH DRAWER CABINET塑料抽屉插件PLASTIC DRAWER INSERT工作桌推车WORKSHOP TABLE TROLIEYS工作台WORKBENCH带背板工作台坚固推车TROUGH TROLLEY平板车PLATFORM TROLLEY带手柄平板车PLATFORM TROLLYE WITH HANDLE维护推车SERVICE TROLLEY带工具箱车间推车WORKSHOP TROLLEY WITH TOOL CHEST工具箱TOOL CHEST存放斗STORAGE TRAY卷纸架PAPER ROLL HOLDER垃圾桶WASTE BASKET移动架写字板LECTERN WORKTOP存储盒STORAGE BOXES带门库架CUPBOARD WITH SHELVING WITH DOORS开敞式壁板COMPLETE PANEL SYSTEM WITH SLOTTED PANELS存物柜LOCKER WITH HINGED DOORS滑门橱CUPBOARD WITH SLIDING DOORS电脑柜COMPUTER CABINET桌上设备DESK INSTALLATION移动电脑架PC STAION MOBILE电脑车间组合PC WORKPLACE COMBINATION更衣室条凳CHANGING CUBICLE SEAT BENCH安全橱SAFETY CUPBOARD衣橱CLOTHES LOCKER带凳子的衣橱CLOTHES LOCKER WITH SEAT BENCH消防员衣橱FIREFIGHTER’S CUPBOARD工具橱TOOL CABINET移动式可回收物品垃圾收集箱RECYCLING WASTE-COLLECTION CONTAINER MOBILE 固定可回收物品垃圾收集箱RECYCLING WASTE-COLLECTION CONTAINER STATIONARY 分类垃圾收集站WASTE-COLLECTION STATION CONTAINER立式烟灰缸STAND ASHTRAYOCHSENKOPF系列斧头欧洲ILTIS型斧制图用刮刀专业伐木斧快劈斧抢险袖珍刀CAROLUS特殊工具KLANN汽车专用工具弹簧压缩器横杆球头拉拔器轮轴拉马液压手用压力器轴衬提取器发动机锁定工具套装扭距测试仪及设备TORQUE TESTER AND EQUIPMENT扭距倍增器TORQUE MULTIPLIERS扭距角度指示器TORQUE ANGLE INDICATORS特殊DREMO工具SPECIAL DREMO TOOLS DREMOMETER系列扭力工具DREMOMETER TOOLS扭距螺丝刀TORQUE SCREWDRIVERS扭距扳手/扭力扳手TORQUE WRENCHES电子扭距测试仪ELECTRONIC TORQUE TESTERDKD校准遵守DKD准则3-7/3-8/DIN EN ISO 6789 RAHSOL DREMOTEC产品校准按照DIN EN ISO 6789标准迷你型扭距扳手DREMOMETER MINIDREMOMETER高强度铝合金扭距扳手含：DREMOMETER 1-12NM /10-100LBF.IN （塑料外表）DREMOMETER 6-30NM /50-270LBF.IN DREMOMETER 8-40NM /70-350LBF.IN DREMOMETER 20-120NM /15-90LBF.FT DREMOMETER 40-200NM /30-150LBF.FT DREMOMETER 50-300NM /35-220LBF.FT DREMOMETER 80-360NM /60-260LBF.FTDREMOMETER 110-550NM /80-405LBF.FTDREMOMETER 140-760NM /105-560LBF.FTDREMOMETER 520-1000NM /380-730LBF.FTDREMOMETER 750-2000NMDREMOMETER 1500-3000NMDREMOMETER系列棘轮头RATCHET HEADS DREMOMTER扭距限制接合器TORQUE LIMIT UNIT转角仪TORQUE ANGLE INDICATOR圆形插头式扭距扳手（覆盖范围8-1000NM）开口扳子头OPEN END RTTING梅花扳子头RING END RTTING半开口梅花扳子头FLARED END FITTING棘轮头RATCHET HEAD四方头FIXED SQUARE HEAD方形插头式扭距扳手（覆盖范围8-400NM）开口插头RECTANGULAR OPEN END RTTING梅花插头RECTANGULAR RING END RTTING半开口梅花插头RECTANGULAR FLARED END RTTINGTORCOFIX系列带四方驱动的扭距扳手TORCOFIX K扭距扳手（四方头）TORQUE WRENCH TORCOFIX K 含：4549-01 1-5NM 1/4’方头4549-02 2-25NM 1/4’方头4549-05 5-50NM 3/8’方头4550-10 10-100NM 1/2’方头4550-20 20-200NM 1/2’方头4550-30 60-300NM 1/2’方头4550-40 75-400NM 1/2’方头4550-55 100-550NM 3/4’方头4550-75 140-750NM 3/4’方头TORCOFIX K扭距扳手套装TORCOFIX K TORQUE WRENCH SETTORCOFIX K快速旋转把手QUICK-TURN WITH T-GRIP TORCOFIX K蘑菇头MUSHROOM HEADTORCOFIX Z扭距扳手（圆形插头）TORQUE WRENCH TORCOFIX ZTORCOFIX SE扭距扳手（四方插头）TORQUE WRENCH TORCOFIX SE TORCOFIX FS扭距扳手（可预设扭力值2-200NM）TORQUE WRENCH TORCOFIX FS TORCOFIX UK扭距扳手TORCOFIX UK TORQUE WRENCHTORCOFIX K扭距扳手TORCOFIX K TORQUE WRENCH扭距螺丝刀/扭力螺丝起子TORQUE SCREWDRIVERSFS型扭距螺丝刀范围0.02-13.6NMS型扭距螺丝刀范围0.05-9NMSP型扭距螺丝刀范围10-500CNMTSN预置扭距滑转扳手TSN SLIPPER QORQUE WRENCH 范围3-125NMTBN折弯式扭距扳手TBN BREAKER QORQUE WRENCH 范围0.2-135NMTSP预置扭距滑转扳手TSP SLIPPER QORQUE WRENCH 范围1-10NMTSC预置扭距滑转扳手TSC SLIPPER QORQUE WRENCH 范围1-10NM电线标示系统PLASTIC-TAG MARKING SYSTEM刻度盘/表盘扭距扳手DIAL MEASUREMENT TORQUE WRENCHES适用场合：测试控制维护工作应用环境ADS 4 0.8-4NM 1/4’方头ADS 12D 2.4-12NM 1/4’方头ADS 25 5-25NM 3/8’方头ADS 40 8-40NM 3/8’方头BDS 80E 16-80NM 1/2’方头BDS 200 40-200NM 1/2’方头CDS 400S 80-400NM 3/4’方头DDS 800S 160-800NM 3/4’方头EDS 1400S 280-1400NM 1’方头EDS 2000S 400-2000NM 1’方头88型折弯式扭距扳手TYPE 88 BREAKER TORQUE WRENCH 范围100-1500NM8800-01 3/4’方头 100-500NM8800-02 3/4’方头 150-700NM8800-03 3/4’方头 300-1000NM8800-04 3/4’方头 700-1500NM8800-06 圆形插头16mm 130-550NM扭距倍增器/扭力放大器/齿轮减速器TORQUE MULTIPLIERS在狭小的空间内获得巨大的扭距输出型号不同范围含1000NM - 47500NM 比例有1：5 1：15 1：15.5 1：25 1：26 1：75 1：125等等数字扭距扳手/数显扭力扳手ELECTRONIC TORQUE WRENCHE-TORC微处理器控制扭距扳手E-TORC ELECTRONIC TORQUE WRENCH TORCOTRONIC数显扭距扳手TORCOTRONIC ELECTRONIC TORQUE WRENCH电子扭距测试仪ELECTRONIC TORSIONS TORQUE TESTER E-TP智能型电子扭距测试仪系列E-TP ELECTRONIC TORSIONS TORQUE TESTER范围包括：0.5-1000NM的测试扭距扳手测试架TORQUE WRENCH TEST FRAMEE-TP打印机E-TP PRINTERE-TP固定架E-TP ADAPTER PLATEE-TP转接器E-TP ADAPTORE-TP软件及数据线E-TP SOFTWARE INCL AND PC-CONNECTION CABLEE-TP包装箱E-TP PLASTIC-CASE。

1 船舶辅机marine auxiliary machinery船上除主机、主锅炉以外所有机械设备的统称2 机舱辅机engine-room auxiliary machine装设于船舱内，除甲板机械以外为主机及其他系统服务的机械3 甲板机械deck machinery一般装置在甲板上，为船舶航行、系泊、装卸及拖曳等服务的机械。

如舵机、锚机、绞缆机、起货机、起艇机等4 船用泵marine pump，ship’s pump符合船舶规范规定或船用技术条件要求的各种供船舶使用的泵的统称5 主泵main pump主要和经常使用的泵。

如主给水泵、主冷却水泵等6 辅泵auxiliary pump，donkey pump作为待用和起辅助作用的泵。

如辅给水泵、辅冷却水泵等7 值班泵duty pump，service pump工作中的泵8 待用泵standby pump作好起动准备，随时可以投入使用的泵。

一般与值班泵轮换使用9 起动用泵starting up pump供起动时使用的泵，如向锅炉注水的泵、起动时用的滑油泵等10 首尖舱泵forepeak pump抽送首尖舱积水、具有独立管系的泵11 减摇泵anti－roll pump用于减摇水舱系统的泵12 纵倾平衡泵trim （ming）pump抽送舱柜中的水或油类以调节船舶纵倾平衡的泵13 横倾平衡泵list pump将水或油从左或右舷液舱抽送到右或左舷液舱以调节船舶横倾平衡的泵14 甲板冲洗泵deck wash pump，flushing pump抽送冲洗甲板用水的泵15 停泊泵port（duty）pump，harbor pump16 舱底泵bilge pump用于压载水舱注水或排水的泵18 专用清洁压载泵clean（permanent water）ballast pump油船上抽送专用清洁压载水的泵19 洗舱泵butterworth pump，tank cleaning pump油船上抽送清洗油舱用水的泵20 清舱泵cargo oil stripping pump船上抽送油舱中残余剩油的泵21 总用泵general service pump作日常杂用的泵，也常作为其他专用泵的待用泵22 卫生泵sanitary pump抽送卫生用水的泵23 消防泵fire pump抽送消防用水的泵24 应急消防泵emergency fire pump25 可移式消防泵机组portable fire（fighting）unit 由独立动力机如汽油机、柴油机等驱动的，非固定安装并可用人力搬移的消防泵机组26 泡沫原液泵concentrate pump泡沫灭火系统中用作抽送泡沫原液的泵27 泡沫液循环泵泡沫灭火系统中将泡沫液自贮存舱吸出并使泡沫液与水混合成泡沫混合液的泵28 粪便泵sewage pump抽送粪便等污物的泵29 热水循环泵hot water circulating pump生活用热水系统中，使热水通过热水器循环，以防止热水冷却的泵30 淡水泵fresh water pump抽送淡水的泵31 海水泵sea－water pump抽送海水的泵32 饮水泵drinking water pump，（portable water pump）抽送饮用的泵33 疏水泵drainage pump打捞或救助用的泵35 液货泵liquid cargo pump抽送液体货物的泵36 货油泵cargo （oil）pump油船上抽送货油的泵，有时亦兼作压载泵37 泥泵dredging pump挖泥船上抽送泥浆的泵38 增压泵booster pump，boosting pump产生一定压力，为另一泵建立吸入条件的泵。

船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照一、船舶推进系统与电力系统(marine propulsion & system electric system）柴油机diesel engine operating speed运行速度piston speed 活塞速度Maximum explosion pressure 最大爆炸压力侧推进器thruster01方位推进器azimuth thruster01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth Thruster对转桨侧向推进器02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle nozzle 喷嘴02隧道推进器tunnel thrusterCPP（controllable pitch propeller）可变螺距螺旋桨FPP（fixed pitch propeller）固定螺距螺旋桨03可收缩推进器retractable thruster Dia of propeller 桨径主推进器（螺旋桨）propeller舵rudderAccessories for rudderRudder carrier舵承，舵托Rudder pintle托栓、舵销Rudder stock舵杆Rudder blade舵叶RudderFlap rudder 襟翼舵Schilling rudder西林舵Becker rudder 贝克舵Flanking rudder倒车舵导流管舵rudder nozzle齿轮箱gear boxDredger gearboxFire-fighting pump gearboxControllable pitch propeller gearboxFixed pitch propeller gearbox轴系shaftingShaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seatCouplingStern tube船尾轴管Intermediate shaftPropeller shaft密封件sealing water sealing水密Generator set 发电机组Emergency Type Generator set 应急发电机组General Type Generator set 通用型发电机组配电装置power DistributionMotor control centerCharging and discharging panelShore connection box.Distribution boardShore-to-ship power transfer deviceEmergency switchboard控制系统controlling systemEngine room monitoring systemCargo oil pump control consoleEngine room control consoleWheelhouse（舵手室）control consoleMain engine remote control system照明设备lighting导航信号灯navigation signal lightRiding lightMast lightStarboard lightPort lightStern lightAll-round light船用荧光灯marine fluorescent lightFluorescent bed lightFluorescent mirror lightFluorescent grille lightFluorescent pendant lightFluorescent ceiling light船用白炽灯marine incandescent lightIncandescent cargo lightIncandescent portable lightIncandescent wall lightIncandescent working lightIncandescent ceiling light工程灯project light探照灯search light防爆灯explosion-proof light电缆cable日本工业标准船舶用电缆JIS C3410国标9331-9334、17755船舶用电缆船用电力电缆shipboard power cable船用通信电缆shipboard communication cable船用控制电缆shipboard control cable海洋平台电缆offshore cable (nek606)通讯导航设备Communication navigation equipment二、船用甲板机械和系泊设备marine deck machinery & mooring equipment转舵装置steering gear摆动气缸式舵机Oscillating cylinder type steering gear.撞杆式舵机ram type steering gear旋叶式舵机rotary vane type steering gear起锚机windlass单滚筒起锚机single drum windlassHydraulic (液压的)single drum windlassElectric single drum windlass双滚筒起锚机double drum windlassHydraulic (液压的) double drum windlassElectric double drum windlass起锚系泊组合机combined windlassHydraulic (液压的) combined windlassElectric combined windlass绞盘capstanHydraulic (液压的) capstanElectric capstan绞车winch绕线机coiling & spooling machine吊车crane甲板起重机deck crane船坞起重机dock crane海上起重机offshore crane舱口盖系统hatch cover systemHydraulic system for hatch coverHatch cover锚Anchor常规锚conventional anchor大抓力锚high holding power anchorOffshore anchor特殊锚special anchor锚链anchor chain锚链anchor chain链配件chain accessories止链器chain stopper拖缆钩towing hook弹簧拖缆钩spring towing hook快速拖缆钩quick release towing hook系泊钩mooring hook导缆器Fairlead导向滚轮pedestal fairlead滚轮导缆器roller fairlead旋转导缆器swivel fairlead垂直导缆器vertical fairlead水平导缆器horizontal fairlead交叉导缆器crossover fairlead.系缆桩Bollard系船柱Cleat导缆孔chock护弦Fender橡胶护舷rubber fender泡沫护弦foam fender充气护舷pneumatic fender )三、船用舾装设备和五金件marine outfitting equipment & hardware门Door风雨密门weather tight door水密门watertight door气密门gastight door防火门fireproof door滑拉门sliding door空心客舱门hollow cabin door窗window矩形窗rectangular window固定矩形窗fixed rectangular window可开矩形窗operable rectangular window滑动窗sliding window舷窗side scuttle固定舷窗fixed side scuttle可开舷窗Open able side scuttle小型舱口盖Small size hatch cover钢质小型舱口盖steel small size hatch cover铝质小型舱口盖aluminum small size hatch cover苏伊士运河灯舱口盖hatch cover for Suez canal light谷物舱口盖hatch cover for grain space油密舱口盖oil tight hatch cover人孔盖Manhole梯子Ladder舷梯accommodation ladder铝合金舷梯Aluminum alloy accommodation ladder伸缩舷梯telescopic accommodation ladder 引航员软梯pilot assist ladder舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）gangway码头梯（船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥）wharf ladder绳梯pilot ladder登船梯embarkation ladder舷墙梯bulwark ladder ;垂直梯vertical ladder斜梯inclined ladder )栅板grating.钢格栅steel grating玻璃纤维格栅fiberglass grating镶板paneling船舶用胶合板marine plywood护墙板wall panel顶棚镶板ceiling panel角落面板corner panel内菱角面板inside corner panel角落面板outside corner panel防潮板moisture-proof panel )地板材料Flooring浮式地板floating floor橡胶地板rubber floor塑胶PVC地板PVC floor家具furniture卫生单元Sanitary unit带浴缸的卫生单位sanitary unit with bathtub个人卫生单位sanitary unit for individual公用卫生单位sanitary unit for sharing )阀门Valve日本工业标准JIS valve中国国标GB valve德国工业标准DIN valve ;英国标准BS valve美国国家标准学会ANSI/API valve管道pipeSteel pipe 钢管Stainless pipe 不锈钢管Aluminum pipeCopper pipe 铝管Brass pipe 黄铜管PE pipe 聚乙烯管Alloy pipe合金钢管管道配件pipe fittingStrainer & filterSimplex strainer单层粗滤器Duplex strainerY type strainerT type strainerBasket strainerCan water strainerMud boxFlange 凸缘JIS flangeDIN flangeElbowPipe tee T型管CrossReducer 渐缩管CapPipe coupling导管接头，直管接钢丝绳Wire rope集装箱紧固件Container securing fitting网罩net四、船舶辅助机械marine auxiliary equipment泵Pumps离心泵centrifugal pump卧式离心泵horizontal centrifugal pump立式离心泵vertical centrifugal pump喷射泵injection pump螺旋泵（螺杆泵）screw pump单螺旋杆泵single-screw pump双螺旋杆泵double-screw pump三螺旋杆泵three-screw pump消防泵fire pump潜水泵submersible pump旋涡泵vortex pump粉碎泵crushing pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump手动泵hand pump水箱Water tank压力水箱pressure water tank加热水箱heating hot water tank储气罐Air container空气压缩机Air compressor低压空气压缩机low pressure air compressor中压空气压缩机medium pressure air compressor空气冷却介质空气压缩机air cooling medium pressure air compressor水冷却介质压water cooling medium pressure compressor高压空气压缩机high pressure air compressor应急空气压缩机emergency air compressor暖气通风空气调节设备Heating, ventilation &air conditioning(HV AC)油水分离器Oily water separator煅烧炉Incinerator锅炉Boiler废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler燃油锅炉oil fired boiler混合式锅炉composite boiler压载水处理系统Ballast water management system油水界面探测器Oil water interface detector航洋淡水系统Marine fresh water system海水淡化处理器seawater desalination plant蒸馏海水淡化装置distillation seawater desalination plant反渗透海水淡化装置reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant 饮用水处理装置drinking water treatment plant污水处理装置Sewage treatment plant膜污水处理装置membrane sewage treatment plant生化污水处理装置biochemical sewage treatment plant五、船舶救生和消防设备life saving &fire fighting equipment救生艇Life boat自由落体救生艇free-fall lifeboatTanker version free-fall lifeboatCargo ship version free-fall lifeboat全封闭式救生艇totally enclosed lifeboat部分封闭式救生艇partially enclosed lifeboat开放式救生艇open type lifeboat救生筏Life raftOpen reversible inflatable life raftSelf-righting & davit-launched inflatable life raftThrow-over inflatable life raft for yachtThrow-over inflatable life raftDavit-launched inflatable life raftSelf-righting inflatable life raft救援艇Rescue boat充气橡皮船Inflatable boat下水设备Launching appliance吊艇柱davit近海平台吊艇柱offshore platform davit自由落体游艇吊柱free-fall lifeboat davit单臂吊艇柱single arm davit重力式吊艇架gravity type davit绞缆机winch救助艇绞车rescue boat winch救生艇吊机life boat winch平台绞车platform winch救生圈Lifebuoy buoyancyLifebuoy for swimmingU type lifebuoy5556 type lifebuoy5555 type lifebuoy5553 type lifebuoy救生衣Life jacketImmersion suitInflatable life jacketFishing life jacketWater sports life jacketWork life jacketMarine child life jacketMarine life jacket救生浮具Life float信号Signal呼救信号distress signal昼间信号day signal火灾探测和警报装置Fire detection & alarm system模拟寻址火灾探测报警系统analogue addressable fire detection& alarm system传统火灾探测报警系统conventional fire detection &alarm system灭火系统Fire suppression system喷水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system气体灭火系统gaseous fire extinguishing system干粉灭火系统dry powder fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system比例调节器proportioner泡沫炮foam monitor气泡发生器air foam generator灭火器泡沫的给水栓foam hydrant泡沫泵foam pump泡沫发生舱foam tank二氧化碳灭火系统CO2 fire extinguishing system配件accessories灭火器extinguisher轻便式灭火器portable extinguisher推车式灭火器wheeled extinguisher消防龙头fire monitor消防水龙带fire hose消防水带rubber lining fire hose合成橡胶衬里水带EPDM lining fire hose聚氨酯衬里消防水带PU lining fire hosePVC衬里消防水带PVC lining fire hoseTPR衬里消防水带TPR lining fire hose水带接头和接合器hose coupling & adaptor国际通用结头international shore connector消防员设备Firefighter equipment.消防员装备fireman’s outfit (full set )呼吸面具breathing apparatus消防服firefighter clothing消防鞋firefighter boots消防手套firefighter gloves消防罩firefighter hood消防头盔firefighter helmet。

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA 最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height 净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth 型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft 登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length 登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth 船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio 船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio 型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio 重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement 满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement 装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW 净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage 总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT 运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability 全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel 货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship 集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system 散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo 舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section 边舱side tank 压载舱ballast tank 矿砂船ore carrier 压载边舱side ballast tank 内底板inner bottom plating 兼用船combination carrier 矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oil carrier 矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier 杂货船general cargo ship 滚装船roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship 木材船timber carrier 冷藏船refrigerated ship 多用途船multi-purpose ship 液货船liquid cargo ship 易燃液体inflammable liquid 油船oil tanker 污油水舱slop tank 液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker 液化气船liquefied gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier 液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船ethylene tanker 工程船engineering ship 挖泥船dredger 起重船floating crane 海洋调查船marine survey ship 敷缆船cable ship 航标船navigation mark ship 工作船working ship 拖船tug 供应船supply boat 破冰船icebreaker 海难救助船rescue ship 消防船fire boat 科学考察船scientific research ship 船体结构ship construction 钢板plate 型钢section steel 扁钢flat bar 球扁钢bulb bar 角钢angle bar , A/B 工字钢I-bar T型钢T-bar 槽钢channel bar 铸钢，铸件casting 锻钢，锻件forging 焊接welding 周围焊around welding 电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding 气焊gas welding 焊缝weld 塞焊plug welding 端接焊end welding 角接焊fillet welding 对接焊butt welding 搭接焊lap welding 坡口groove 覆板doubling plate 铆接riveting 板材deals and battens 骨架skeleton 总纵强度total longitudinal strength 扭转强度torsional strength 横向强度transverse strength 局部强度local strength 坐坞强度docking strength 刚度rigidity 稳定性stability 应力集中stress concentration 船台building berth 横骨架式transverse framing system 横向构件transverse member 舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧板side plating 舭列板bilge strake 船底板bottom plating 中内龙骨center keelson 旁内龙骨side keelson 梁肘板beam knee 平板龙骨(flat) plate keel 甲板纵桁deck girder 肋骨frame 强肋骨web frame 舷侧纵桁side girder 肋板floor 横梁beam 横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating 舱容hold capacity 外板shell plate 内底板inner bottom plating 纵向构件longitudinal member 自重sole weight 纵骨架式longitudinal framing system 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal 中桁材center girder 旁桁材side girder 舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧纵骨side longitudinal 撑材strut 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal 强横梁web beam 舱口围板hatch coaming 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 舭龙骨bilge keel 二层甲板tween deck 内底边板margin plate 实肋板/主肋板solid floor 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 加强筋stiffener 人孔manhole 舱口端梁hatch end beam 支柱pillar 船舱肋骨hold frame 甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame 舷侧列板side strake 舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket 舱口端横梁hatch end beam 防倾肘板tripping bracket 舷墙板bulwark plating 舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener 换新renew 基本结构图basic construction plan 纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan 内底结构图inner bottom construction plan 列板strake 舭列板bilge strake 甲板边板deck stringer 基线base line 横剖面图transverse cross-section plan 中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan 机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan 货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan 舱壁图bulkhead plan 总布置图general arrangement plan 船底结构bottom construction 下甲板横梁lower deck beam 上甲板横梁upper deck beam 支柱肘板pillar bracket 双层底结构double bottom construction 骨架framing 首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead 肘板bracket 水密肋板watertight floor 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 实肋板solid floor 组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor 扶强材side girder 船底横骨bottom frame 流水孔drain hole 透气孔air hole 减轻孔lightening hole 切口incision 内底横骨inner bottom frame 水密舱壁watertight bulkhead 横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction 轻型肋板lightened floor 面板face plate 折边flanging 中桁材/中底桁center girder 中内底板center inner bottom plating 箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel 管隧pipe tunnel 水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 内底横骨inner bottom frame 船底中心线bottom center line 旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder 人孔盖manhole cover 污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge 污水井bilge well/bilge sump 单层底结构single bottom construction 中内龙骨center keelson 旁内龙骨side keelson 舷侧外板side plating 甲板边板deck stringer 主肋骨main frame 甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame 尖舱肋骨peak frame 肋距frame space 中间肋骨intermediate frame 普通肋骨ordinary frame 强肋骨web frame 舷侧纵桁side stringer 舷侧纵骨side longitudinal 舷边gunwale 舷边角钢gunwale angle bar 止裂crack arrest 舷墙bulwark 舷墙板bulwark plating 支撑肘板buttress bracket 扶手armrest 栏杆hand rail 舱口纵桁hatch side girder 甲板纵中线deck center line 舱口端梁hatch end beam 强力甲板strength deck 甲板间舱tweendeck space 遮蔽甲板shelter deck 舱壁甲板bulkhead deck 干舷甲板freeboard deck 量吨甲板tonnage deck 半梁half beam 斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener 管型支柱tubular pillar 水平加强筋horizontal stiffener 菱形面板diamond plate 悬臂梁cantilever beam 梁拱camber 舷弧线sheer curve 舷弧sheer 首舷弧fore sheer 尾舷弧after sheer 首尖舱fore peak tank 首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead 防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead 防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead 液体舱壁liquid bulkhead 油密oiltight 制荡舱壁wash bulkhead 平面舱壁plane bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead plate 舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener 水平桁horizontal girder 对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle 矩形rectangle 梯形trapezoid 弧形arc 双层底double bottom tank 底边舱lower side tank 顶边舱top side tank 底登lower stool 直立型首straight bow 首柱stem/stem post 驳船barge 前倾型首raked bow 飞剪型首clipper bow 首楼甲板forecastle deck 破冰型首ice resistant bow 兴波阻力wave making resistance 形状阻力form resistance 铸钢首柱cast steel stem post 钢板首柱steel plate stem post 锚链舱chain locker 升高肋板raised floor 强胸横梁panting beam 外板shell plate 开孔平台trepanned platform 椭圆形尾elliptical stern 巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern 方型尾transom stern 尾封板stern transom plate 船首结构bow construction 强力构件strength member 剖面模数section modulus 船尾结构stern construction 尾肋板transom floor 尾柱底骨sole piece 推进器柱propeller post 轴毂propeller boss 舵钮rudder gudgeon 舵柱rudder post 斜横梁cant beam 舵机舱平台steering gear room platform 尾升高肋板stern raised floor 斜肋骨cant frame 舵杆管rudder case 防火措施fire precaution 防火结构fire structure 耐火材料refractory material 主竖区main vertical zone 不燃材料non-combustible material 自燃autoignition 易燃蒸气inflammable vapour 可燃材料combustible material 等效材料equivalent material 防火分隔fire resisting division A级分隔/甲级分隔A class division 天花板ceiling 衬板furring 轴隧shaft tunnel 推进器轴propeller shaft 逃生孔escape trunk 中机型船amidship-engined ship 尾机型船stern-engined ship 单车船single-screw ship 顶板top plating 木铺板batten ceiling 滑动式水密门slid watertight door 拱形顶板arch top plating 平顶板flat top plating 轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping 格子板grating 舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel 坞修dock repair 船底塞docking plug 坞墩docking block 锰黄铜manganese brass 不锈钢stainless steel 舭部外板bilge plate 舷侧型线moulded line of side shell 船底型线moulded line of bottom shell 垫圈insertion ring 垫板pad 隔离空舱caisson 双层舷侧double side shell 双层壳double shell 中间舱center tank 边舱side tank 甲板下纵桁deck lower girder 业务衡准数criterion of service numeral 舱底水管系bilge system 舱底水管路bilge pipe 吸口suction 过滤器filtrator 舱底水总管bilge main line 止回阀non-return valve 舱底泵bilge pump 阀箱valve casing 泥箱mud box 油水分离器oil-water separator 测量管/测深管sounding pipe 旋塞faucet 螺纹盖thread cap 防击板striking plate 压载管系ballast system 压载水ballast water 压载管路ballast pipe 调驳阀箱control valve easing 压载泵ballast pump 截止阀stop valve 海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve 舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve 空气管air pipe 花钢板diamond plate 自动关闭阀automatic closing valve 通风管系ventilating system 自然通风natural ventilation 烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator 排风筒uptake ventilator 蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator 起重柱Samson post 鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator 机械通风mechanical ventilator 风机aerator 管路pipe conduit 吸口空气滤器suction air filter 空气调节air conditioning system 消防管系fire extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system 水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system 气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system 水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system 自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 惰性气体保护系统inert gas system 日用水管系domestic water supply system 日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system 日用热水系统domestic warm water system 饮用水系统potable water system 重力水柜gravity tank 压力水柜pressure tank 循环泵circulating pump 甲板排水管系deck scupper system 甲板排水器deck scupper 排水管scupper pipe 卫生排泄系统sanitary water system 锚anchor 锚穴anchor recess 锚链筒hawse pipe 制链器chain stopper 锚机windlass 锚链管chainpipe 锚链舱chain locker 锚链chain cable 闸刀switch blade 制动销detent pin 松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle 弃链器releasing gear 横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench 螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser 手轮hand wheel 螺杆screw 脱钩senhouse slip 末端链环end open link 首锚bow anchor 尾锚stern anchor 有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor 锚铃环anchor ring 锚干anchor shank 锚爪anchor fluke 锚冠anchor crown 锚爪臂anchor arm 锚尖anchor bill 锚爪掌anchor flukepalm 锚杆销forelock pin 横杆folding stock 无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor 锚卸扣anchor shackle 锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder 销轴pintle 横销pin cotter 大抓力锚high holding power anchor 普通链环common link 加大链环enlarged link 末端链环end open link 散合式连接链环detachable link 肯特卸扣Kenter link 转环swivel link 电动锚机electric windlass 电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass 电动机electromotor 减速器reducer 传动齿轮drive gear 离合器clutch 链轮chain wheel 刹车操纵杆brake control rod 带缆卷筒rope drum 带式刹车brake 绞盘capstan 锚机间windlass room 锚链末端bitter end 舾装数/船具数N/equipment number 备锚spare anchor 大抓力锚HHP 超大抓力锚SHHP 挂锚hanging off an anchor 单花cross 双花elbow 锚链绞缠foul hawse 清解锚链cleaning a foul hawse 力链riding cable 惰链sleeping cable 保险缆safety line 挂缆hang line 送出缆removing rope 纤维缆绳fibre rope 钢丝缆绳wire rope 尼龙绳nylon rope 涤纶绳polyester rope 丙纶绳polypropylene 乙纶绳polyethylene 维尼龙绳vinylon rope 硬钢丝绳stiff wire rope 半硬钢丝绳semi-flexible wire rope 软钢丝绳flexible wire rope 钢丝股strand 油麻芯股jute heart 钢丝wire 油麻芯jute or wire core 复合缆compound rope 破断强度breaking load/BL 安全强度safety load 安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL 试验强度test strength/TS 验证负荷proof load/PL 头缆/首缆head line 尾缆stern line 前横缆forward breast line 后横缆aft breast line 前倒缆/首倒缆fore spring line 后倒缆aft spring line 单头缆buoy line 回头缆slip line 吊拖leading ahead 巴拿马导缆孔Panama fairlead 缆桩bitt/bollard 导向滚轮pedestal fairlead 万向导缆孔multi-angled fairlead 导向滚轮guide roller 单十字缆桩single cross bitt 羊角桩cleat 单柱系缆桩single-post bitt 双柱系缆桩double-post bitt 斜式双柱系缆桩double raked bitt 双十字缆桩double cross bitt导缆孔chock 导向滚柱fairlead roller 导缆钳fairleader 转动导缆器/万向导缆器universal fairlead 水平滚柱horizontal roller 垂直滚柱vertical roller 基座seating 卷筒cable drum 挡角horn 基座pedestal 绞缆机/系缆绞车mooring winch 系缆绞盘capstan 圆盘刹车disc brake 主卷筒main drum 减速箱reduction gear box 联轴节union joint 主轴main shaft 滚筒capstan head 检查盖inspection cover 控制开关control switch 接线盒terminal box 自动张力绞缆机automatic tension mooring winch 压力调节阀pressure adjusting valve 液压泵hydraulic pump 卷筒/缆车reel 制缆索stopper 撇缆绳heaving line 撇缆头heaving line ball 碰垫/靠把fender 防鼠板rat guard 撇缆器throwing line apparatus 靠泊berthing 离泊unberthing 乔塞尔公式Joessel 平板舵/单板舵single-plate rudder 流线型舵streamline rudder 舵杆rudder stock 连接法兰coupling flange 舵臂rudder stay 舵板rudder plate 舵销rudder pin 水平加强筋horizontal stiffener 焊接衬板welding bracket 垂直加强筋vertical stiffener 吊舵孔lifting rudder tube 不平衡舵unbalanced rudder 平衡舵balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-balanced rudder 支承舵bearing rudder 多支承舵multi-pintle rudder 双支承舵double bearing rudder 穿心舵轴平衡舵balanced rudder with axle 悬挂舵underhung rudder 半悬挂舵partially underhung rudder 反应舵/迎流舵reaction rudder 主动舵active rudder 整流帽舵bulb rudder 襟翼舵flettner rudder/flap rudder 科特导流管舵Kort nozzle rudder 组合舵unit rudder 希林舵Schilling rudder 舵叶rudder blade 固定导流管fixed nozzle 可转动导流管movable nozzle 翼片fin 螺旋桨舵rudder propeller 水平法兰连接horizontal coupling joint 垂直法兰连接vertical coupling joint 上轴承upper bearing 舵轴rudder axle 下轴承lower bearing 吊舵孔tube hole 骨架肋板webs 舵底塞drain plug 舵板rudder plate 衬套cylinder liner 止推滚珠轴承non-return ball bearing 舵承体rudder bearing frame 填料packing 舵承盖rudder bearer cover 挡板shield 水密填料watertight packing 螺钉screw 舵杆衬套stock bushing 本体rudder body 压盖screw cover 滚珠轴承ball bearing 底座bed plate 蜗杆worm 蜗轮worm wheel 小齿轮small gear 舵扇rudder quadrant 缓冲弹簧buffer spring 舵柄tiller 液缸hydraulic cylinder 柱塞ram 滑块cod piece 动力装置PU/power units 换向阀CO/changeover valve 溢流阀RV/relief valve 锁紧阀LV/locking valve 阀门箱VC/valve chest 伺服控制SC/servo control 辅助泵auxiliary pump 固定体/定子stator 回转体/转子rotor 动叶movable vane 压力舱室pressure chamber 定叶fixed vane 油管路manifold 储油箱oil tank 舵角限位器rudder angle stopper 随动系统follow-up system 手柄控制系统/直接控制系统/应急控制系统non-follow-up system 舵轮wheel 液缸liquid tank 活塞piston 轴axle 齿条gear rank 弹簧spring 活塞杆piston lever 杠杆lever 液压管路hydraulic pipe 自动操舵装置控制系统automatic course-keeping control system 自动舵autopilot 比例旋钮/舵角调节旋钮rudder adjust 微分旋钮/反舵角调节旋钮/速率调节rate adjust 灵敏度旋钮/天气调节旋钮/航摆角调节weather adjust 航摆角yawing 自动改向旋钮course adjust 自适应舵adaptive autopilot 恒向线rhumb line 自动驾驶仪/航迹舵automatic navigation 综合导航仪integrated NA V system 航路数据routeing data 微处理器micro-processing 计程仪Log speed 船舶动态vessel movement 显示器display 警报系统alarm system 选择开关select switch 舵角反馈器rudder angle feedback 计划航线navigation plan 计划航向predetermined course 大圆航法great circle 滑车block 挂头oval eye 车壳steel side plate 车带tail strop 制动板stopping plate 轴spindle 滑轮cast-iron sheave 车尾tail 绞辘tackle 辘绳tackle-fall 力端running end 根端standing end 定滑车fixed block 动滑车movable block 卸扣shackle 钩hook 眼板eye plate 眼环ring plate 心环thimble 紧索夹/绳头卸扣clamp 索头环socket/swaged terminal 松紧螺丝扣/花篮螺丝rigging screw 起重机/克令吊crane 控制室cabin 变幅/旋转操纵杆control lever for slewing/luffing 起货操纵杆control lever for hoisting 吊臂jib 油马达oil motor 上油柜head tank 过滤器oil strainer 冷却器oil cooler 限位器箱differential limit switch box 变幅绞车luffing winch 起货绞车hoisting winch 吊货滑车falling block 液压千斤顶hydraulic cylinder 安全工作负荷safe working load/SWL 吊货索cargo fall 千斤索topping lift 起货机cargo winch 千斤索绞车topping lift winch 吊杆boom 吊货钩cargo hook 起重柱Samson post/SP 双杆联合union purchase 舷内吊杆/大关inside boom 舷外吊杆/小关outside boom 调整稳索adjustable guy 保险稳索insurance guy 三角眼板triangle eye-plate 吊货索滑车组cargo fall tackle 千斤索滑车组topping lift tackle 稳索guy 导向滑车leading block 桅柱mast 重型吊杆heavy derrick 控制台cross-tree 轻型吊杆derrick 山字吊货钩Flemish hook 连接横杆connecting traverse 拉索pull guy 滚动式rolling type 滚翻式rolling and tipping type 舱口围板支架brackets 偏心轮eccentric wheel 连接链connecting chain 上滚轮upper roller 压紧器cleat halve 上升轨wheel ramp 导装面板leading panel 折叠式folding type 铰链slotted hinge 固定钩fixed hook 存放臂stowing arm 钢索wire pendant 铰接滑车hinged sheave 拖拽眼板hauling eye plate 关闭臂closing arm 固定钩securing hook 熏舱fumigation 《货物系固手册》cargo securing manual/CSM 货物单元cargo unit 标准货standardized cargo 半标准货semi-standardized cargo 非标准货non-standardized cargo 货物系固设备cargo securing device 系固secure 支持support 最大系固负荷maximum securing load/MSL 固定式系固设备fixed securing device 便携式系固设备portable securing device 地铃lashing eye 系固链条lashing chain 紧链器tension lever 钢丝绳lashing wire rope 系固钢带lashing steel band 花篮螺丝/松紧螺旋扣turnbuckle 系固槽座lashing pot 绑扎带lashing band 象脚elephant feet 拖车支架trailer trestle 拖车千斤顶trailer support jack 轮楔wheel chock 系固钢丝lashing wire 快速释放紧索器quick release lashing 底座foundation 滑移底座sliding foundation 埋入式底座imbed foundation 燕尾槽/燕尾底座dovetail foundation 板式底座doubling plate foundation 插座socket 固定锥welding cone 可折地铃/D形环D-ring 眼板lashing plate 箱格导轨系统cellguide system 横撑材transverse prop 导箱构件container guide member 横向支撑底座lateral support foundation 集装箱绑扎桥lashing bridge 扭锁twistlock 操作杆operating rod 半自动扭锁semi-automatic twistlock 锁销locking pin 底座扭锁bottom twistlock 堆锥stacking cone 中间堆锥inter-bridge stacking cone 底座堆锥bottom stacking cone 可移动锥板removable cone plate 自动定位锥automatic fixing cone 锁紧装置locking device 调整堆锥/高度补偿锥leveling stacking cone 桥锁bridge fitting 绑扎杆/绑扎棒lashing bar 横向撑柱lateral support element 辅助工具accessory appliance 分舱因数factor of subdivision 重心gravity/G 稳心metacenter/M 船舶修理ship repair 计划修理planned repair 临时修理occasional repair 航修voyage repair 小修current repair 岁修annual repair 检修overhaul 船坞dock 坞修dock repair 事故修理accident repair 自修self repair 防腐锌板ZINC protector/anticorrosion zinc plate 进坞图docking plan 舵结构图rudder construction plan 浮坞floating dock 船底望光light measure with eye for the bottom deforming 裂缝crack 止裂孔stopper hole 船舶修理单repair list 缺陷清单defect list 外观检查external examination 内部检查internal examination 缺陷修补imperfection mend 系泊试验docking test 密性试验watertight test 冲水试验hose testing 压水试验water test 气密试验gastight test 舷梯gangway 航行与信号设备navigation and signal equipment 通信设备communication equipment 倾斜试验inclining test 航行试验navigation test 加强检验附加标志ESP/Enhanced Survey Program 水下检验in-water survey 压载水管理计划BWMP/ballast water management plan 入级检验classification survey 保持船级检验survey for class maintenance 年度检验annual survey 中间检验intermediate survey 坞内检验docking survey 特别检验special survey 循环检验continuous survey 法定检验statutory survey 营运中检验survey for ships in service 定期检验periodical survey 换证检验change certificate survey 附加检验additional survey。

船艇相关部件术语中英文对照因为很多帆船和游艇的专业书籍都是全英文的，因此我们在学习驾驶帆船和游艇的时候，学习相关的英文术语就是必要的了。

在实际驾驶帆船和游艇的时候，船上的很多部件也是用英文来标示的。

而且即使你有不错的帆船操作经验，但如果你没有英文基础的话，碰到有些船长或竞赛官员给出英文指令时，相信有些船员也是不知所云。

下面就让我们来学习一下帆船和游艇必须的英文词汇。

下面是帆船部分组件的中英文名称：1.hull船体[hl]2.mast桅杆[mst]3.keel龙骨[ki:l]4.boom横杆[bum]5.bow船艏[ba]6.gooseneck['u:snek]7.traveller滑轨['trvl]8.stern船尾[stn]9.deck甲板[dek]10.lifelines护栏索['laflainz]11.cabin船舱['kbn]12.spreaders撑臂['spred(r)]13.shrouds侧支索[radz]14.forestay前支索['fste]15.backstay后支索['bkstei]16.mainsheet主帆缭绳['menit]17.jibsheet前帆缭绳['dbit]18.rudder舵板['rd]19.tiller舵柄['tl]20.wheel舵轮[wil]21.boomvang斜拉器[bumv]22.boomtoppinglift横杆吊索23.halyards滑行绳['hljd]24.fairlead导绳器['fεli:d]25.downhaul前下角缩帆索['danhl]25.outhaul主帆后拉索['athl]26.cunningham帆前角之下拉索['knihm]27.shackle卸扣['k()l]28.telltale气流绳['teltel]用以推论风向和帆形的27.fender防撞球['fend]帆船停靠时用来保护船体免受刮蹭29.cleat羊角[klit]帆船系泊用30.mainsail主帆['mensel]31.jib前帆[db]32.spinnaker球帆['spnk]33.spinnakerpole球帆杆['spnkpol]34.winch绞盘1.thesumptankofm.e.主机油底壳2.flywheelofm.e主机飞轮3.piston1活塞4.emergencygeneratorengine应急发电机5.auxiliary辅机6.waterlevelgauge水位表7.waterlevelcontroller水位控制器8.oilpump泵1.steering-gear舵机装置2.trickwheelplant手操舵装置3.oilcylinder油缸4.feedbackdevice反馈装置5.rudder舵rudderblade舵叶rudderstock舵杆ruddercarrier上舵承rudderpintle舵销rudderstockliner舵杆衬套ruddercarrierseat上舵顺底座 pintlebearing舵销承座rudderstockbearing舵杆焊有 retainingring挡圈tiller舵柄theangleofrudder舵角1.port左舷[pt]2.starboard右舷['stbd]3.helmsman舵手['helmzmn]4.crew船员水手[kru]5.forward行进['fwd]6.aft前部[ft]7.heel船体侧倾[hil]8.ahead船前方['hed]9.abeam船侧方['bim]10.astern船后方['stn]11.windward绝对优势['wndwd]12.leeward下风['liwd]1.mainsail主帆['mensel]2.jib前帆[db]3.spinnaker球帆['spnk]4.hank帆环[hk]5.batten帆骨['bt()n]6.battenpacket帆骨袋7.boltrope帆边绳['bltrp]8.luff帆前缘[lf]9.leech帆后缘[lit]10.foot帆下脚[ft]11.head帆上角[hed]12.tack帆前角[tk]13.clew帆后角[klu]14.reefingpoint缩帆孔1.headingup(ortoluffup)雅雷2.bearingaway(tobearaway)顺下去，向下风航向4.preparetojibe...ready...jibe-ho(orjibing)准备工作...准备好了...顺风再加舷5.easesheets放松缭绳6.sheetinortrimin趋紧阳平绳7.reefing缩帆8.hoistthemain/jib/spinnaker升主/前/球帆9.preparetodrop/lower准备降帆10.hiking压舷1.notificationofinspection检查验收通知单2.application提出申请，申请单3.inspection检验，报验4.technicaldiscussion技术探讨5.onboard在船上6.atpier(wharf)在码头7.fair尚好的8.theperformanceismerelyfair性能尚好9.leavenoroomforimprovement完美，无缺点10.reject退还12.defectlish消除意见清单13.memorandum备忘录14.manualn、手册、说明书;a.手控的，手工的15.drawings图纸16.workingdrawings施工图17.finisheddrawings竣工图18.approveddrawings认可图19.drawingsforapproval定稿普遍认可图20.supportingtechnicaldoucuments基础技术文件21.sketch草图22.drawasketch画草图23.uptothestandard达至标准24.substandard低于标准的25.buildingberth船台26.slipway船台、下水滑道27.wharf码头28.alongside(船)靠码头29inspector检查员30surveyor验船师。

1.自动操舵仪autopilot2.三项控制器或者说PID（比例积分微分）控制器proportional-integral-derivative (PID)controller3.自动控制系统automatic control system4.船舶减摇roll stabilization5.鳍减摇Fin roll stabilization (FRS)6.舵减摇Rudder roll stabilization (RRS)7.舵鳍联合减摇Integrated fin rudder roll stabilization (INFRRS)8.国际自动控制联合会IFAC9.舵机steering engine10.电动陀螺经electrically driven gyrocompass11.磁罗盘magnet compass12.自动舵automatic steering of ships13.自动驾驶船舶automatically steering ships14.闭环反馈控制系统the feedback loop15.航向误差heading error16.偏航速度heading error rate17.航向角heading angle18.自适应舵adaptive autopilot19.船舶主动减摇Active roll stabilization20.双位控制策略on–off control strategy21.横向漂移roll excursions22.横摇运动roll motion23.偏航漂移yaw excursions24.H∞控制H-Infinity control25.海浪遭遇角wave encounter angles26.横浪beam seas27.尾斜浪quartering seas28.随浪following seas29.无人航海载运工具（UMV）unmanned marine vehicle30.无人水下机器人（UUV）unmanned underwater vehicle31.遥控机器人（ROV）remotely operated vehicle32.自主水下机器人（AUV）autonomous underwater vehicle33.无人水面船舶（USVs）unmanned surface vehicle34.无人半潜船舶（USSC）unmanned semisubmersible craft35.自动控制automatic control36.系统辨识system identification37.导航navigation38.避障obstacle avoidance39.水下视觉underwater vision40.故障检测与调节fault detection and accommodation41.模糊逻辑fuzzy logic (FL)42.人工神经网络Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs)43.模糊神经neurofuzzy44.神经模糊fuzzyneural参考：Trends in marine control systems 作者G.N. Roberts 船舶控制系统作者张显库。

船舶英語縮略詞3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v.弃船abolish v. 消除ABS 美国船级社acceleration n.加速度accelerometer n.加速度表accommodate v.容纳accommodation deck起居(住舱)甲板accuracy n.精度accurate synchro device准同步装置acetylene cutter 气割机acid-pickling n.酸洗acoustics n.音响效果adhesiveness n.粘附力adjacent a.相邻的adjust v.调节administration n.行政管理admit v.接纳adopt v.采纳，采用affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述aft a. adv. n.（在）船艉aft peak 艉尖舱after service 售后服务ahead n.正车air bottle 空气瓶air compressor 空压机air reservoir 气瓶air siren 汽笛air-tight test 气密实验alarm bell 警铃alignment n.找中all waves 全波allowance n.允值allposition 全方位alternating current (A.C.) 交流电ammonia n.氨amplify v.放大an automatic production line自动生产线analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机anchor n.锚anchor chain （cable chain）锚链anchor handling 锚操纵anchor windlass (chain windlass)起锚机anchorage buoy 系泊浮筒angular n.角度antenna n.天线anticorrosion precaution 防腐措施apparatus n.(pl. apparatus or apparatuses)仪器，器械，装置）appearance n.外观approval n.批准，认可approve Vt. 认可arbitrate v.仲裁arc n.弧度arduous a.艰难的arrange v. 布置，安排asbestos n.石棉assemble v.装配Assemble Language 汇编语言assembly n.装配astern n. 倒车atmospheric survey 大气环流调查atomic power 原子能atomize v.雾化authority n.当局automatic control device自动控制装置automatic production line自动生产线automatic steering 自动操舵automatic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊automatic telephone 自动电话aux. boiler 副锅炉aux. engine 辅机aux. engine room 辅机舱aux. machinery 辅机auxiliary means 辅助手段auxiliary system 辅助系统axial push 轴向推力backing n.衬垫ballast piping 压载水管系ballast pump 压载泵ballast system 压载系统ballast water 压载水base n.基准base point n.基准点basic design 基本（方案）设计basic metal 母材battery unit 蓄电池组beam n.波束beam n.横梁bearing n.轴承bearing hole n.轴承孔bedplate n.机座bell set 铃组bending machine 冷弯机berth n. (水平)船台，（船上）床铺berth or slipway fabrication 船台装配bilge n.舱底水bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plate 舭板bilge pump 舱底水泵bilge system 舱底水系统binary system 二进位制blank n.毛胚block n.分段block or section fabrication 分段或总段装配blood vessel 血管blower 风机blue collar worker 蓝领,工人boat deck 艇甲板bollard n. 带缆桩bolt n. 螺栓bolthead n.螺栓头bottom n. 船底bottom plate 底板bottom structure 底板结构bow n. 船艏bow &stern structure 艏艉结构bow section 艏段branch company 分公司，子公司branch system 分系统bridge n.桥楼bridge control 桥楼控制broadcast n.v. 控制broadcast station 广播站bronze sleeve 青铜铜套bulbous bow 球鼻艏bulk cargo 散装货物bulk-cargo carrier 散装货船bulkhead n. 隔舱壁bulkhead structure 隔舱壁结构bushing n. 衬垫butt joint 对接接头cabin n.舱室cable fixture 电缆夹具calculation n. 计算calculator n. 计算器calibrate v. 校正calibration n.校正cam n.凸轮cam follower 凸轮附件camber n. 梁拱camshaft n.凸轮轴capstan windlass（anchor winch）锚绞盘cargo n. 船货cargo oil 货油cargo –hold n. 货舱cargo-lifting n. 起货casing n. 罩壳cast iron piece 铸铁件casting n. 铸造cathode-ray type 阴极射线式CCS 中国船级社central control 集控centreline n. 中心线centrifugal a.离心的certificate n. 证书chain drive 链传动chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chain reaction 连锁反应chain stopper 制链器challenge n.v. 挑战chamfer v. 在边缘切斜面changeover switch 转换开关characteristics n.性能，特性，特征charge v. 充（电，气）check n. v. 检验chemical medium 化学介质China Classification Society(CCS) 中国船级社China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) 中国远洋公司chip n. 芯片circle n.圈子，团体class n. 船级classification n.船级classification society 船级社cleanness n.清洁度closed circulation 闭式循环clutch n. 离合器CO2 shielded arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊Coating n. 图层code n. 法典code display circuit 编码显示电路coefficients of ship form 船型系数cold processing 冷加工collision n. (船只)碰撞combustibility n. 可燃性combustion n. 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室combustion gas 燃气commanding telephone 指挥电话communication n. 通讯compartment n. 分隔舱compartment stuffing box隔舱填料函compass n. 罗经compass deck 罗经甲板compensate vt. 补偿competition n. 竞争completion drawing 完工图component n. 组成部分composition n. 成分组成compound excitation 复励comprehensive productivity 综合生产能力compressed air 压缩空气compression (power)stroke n.压缩冲程computer control console计算机控制台conceptual a. 概念的condensation n. 冷凝conductor n. 导体connecting rod 连杆connection n. 接头constant voltage 恒压constitute v. 构成consumables n. 消耗品consumption n.消耗contact v. 触发container n.集装箱continuous deck 连续甲板contract n. 合同contradiction n.矛盾control component 控制元件control console 控制台control unit 控制装置converse method 反装法convertor n. 转换器conveyor n. 传送带coolant n.致冷剂coolant(cooling agent)n.制冷剂cooler n.冷却器cooling system 冷却系统cooperation n. 合作coordinate n. 坐标core enterprise 核心企业corrosion n. 腐蚀corrugated a. 波纹状的course n. 航向cover n. 药皮CPP drive 可调浆传动crank cheek 曲柄夹板crankcase n. 曲柄箱crankpin n. 曲柄臂crankshaft n. 曲轴crankweb n. 曲柄臂crew n.(全体)船员cross section 截面crosshead n. 十字头cultivate v. 培养，培育current n. 电流current n. 洋流，水流current-impulse frequency convetor 电流-脉冲频率变换器curve n. 曲线cutting n. 切割cylinder n. 气缸cylinder block 气缸体cylinder cover (cylinder head) 缸盖cylinder liner 气缸衬套cylinder oil 气缸油cylinder wall 缸壁data impulse 数据脉冲davit n. 吊艇架deadweight ton(DWT) n.载重量，吨载量Decca receiver 台卡定位仪deck n. 甲板deck girder 甲板材deck longgitudinal 甲板纵骨deck machinery 甲板机deck plate 甲板板deck structure 甲板结构deckhouse 甲板室deform v. 形变deliver v. 交货，交船delivery n. 交船，交货delivery ceremony 交船典礼derrick n. 吊杆design stage 设计阶段designation n. 名称，牌号designation n.目的地detail design 详细（施工）设计detect v. 探测detect v. 侦察detection n. 探测deviation n. 位移dial n.刻度盘diameter n. 直径differentia n. 差异digital computer 数字计算机digital output 数字输出direct current(D.C.)直流电direct drive 直接传动direct telephone对讲电话，直线电话directional finder 测向仪directional instrument 指向仪器directional stability 航向稳定性disc n. 圆盘discharge n.v. 排水dispensable a. 非必要的dispute n.v. 争端，争执distribute v. 分布distribute v. 分配，配电distribution n. 配电distribution box 分电箱distribution panel 区配电板distribution switch 配电开关distribution system n. 配电系统division n. 划分DNV 挪威船级社Dock n. 船坞dock trial 码头试验docking winch 带缆绞车Doppler effect 多普勒效应Doppler frequency offset多普勒频移Doppler sonar log多普勒声纳计程仪double bottom 双层底double-action a.双作用down-vertical welding 下行焊draft(draught)n. 吃水drainage n. 疏水，泄水drawing n. 图纸drawing instrument 绘图仪drift v.漂移drinking water 饮用水drip-proof type 防滴式drive n. 传动drive mechanism 传动机构drive mechanism 传动装置drive unit 传动装置driven shaft 从动轴dry v. 烘干drydock n. 干船坞dynamic –pressure type 水压式echo signal 返回信号echo sounder 回声测深仪economic effect 经济效益edge preparation 边缘加工edge processing 边缘加工edger n. 刨边机eject v. 喷射elapse v.（时光）消逝electric brain 电脑electric load 负荷electrical arc 电弧electrical compass 电罗经electrical drive 电力托动electrical energy 电能electrical impulse 电脉冲electrical power 电力electrical shedding 放电electrical signal 电器信号electrical slag welding 电焊渣electrical unit 电器装置electrical user 电器设备electrical-driven a. 电动的electrician n.电工electricity outfitting 电舾electrode n. 焊条electromagnetic contactor电磁接触器electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic log 电磁计程仪electromagnetic sensor 电磁传感器electronic computer 电子计算机electronics n. 电子（学）element n. 机械零件element n. 要素emerge v. 崛起，兴起emergency control 应急控制emergency network 应急电网emergency power station 应急电站emergency radio transmitter应急无线电发信机emergency steering 应急操舵emergency switchboard 应急配电板emergency telegraph 应急传令钟emergent discharge 应急排放emergent service 应急使用enclose v. 封闭encounter v. 遭遇energy convertor 换能器engine foundation (engine seat )机座engine frame 机架engine oil 机油engine outfitting 机舾engine space 机舱engineer n. 轮机员engineer n. 工程师engineering and technical team工程技术队伍engineer vessel 工程船engine-room 机舱ensure v. 确保enterprise n. 企业EO 无人机舱equipment n. 设备error n. 误差essence n. 实质，本质evolve v. 渐进，进化，演变excessive a. 过量的，极度的excitation n. 励磁excite v. 激励exhaust port 排气口exhaust stroke 排气冲程exhaust valve 排气阀expand v.扩张，扩建expansion n.展开图expansion stroke 膨胀（作工）冲程expansion tank 膨胀箱experiment n. 实验exterior force 外力extinguish v. 灭火F.O.meter 燃油流量计F.O．tank 燃油舱Fabricate v. 装配，制作fabrication n. 装配facile adaptability 灵活的适应性facsimile transmission(fax)传真fairing n. 光顺体，流线体farilead n.导缆孔fashioned steel 型钢fast speed (rapidity)快速性fathometer n. 侧深仪feed v. 馈给feed circuit 馈电线路fillet seam 角焊缝fillet welding 角焊filter n. 过滤器. 过滤fine a. 纤细的finished product 成品fire alarm 火警fire hazard 火灾fire pump 消防泵fire-fighting system 消防系统fire-resistant a.耐火的fixed part 固定件flash signal light 闪光信号灯flat fillet seam 平角焊缝flexibility n. 挠性flexible coupling 挠性联轴节float launching 漂浮下水floatability n. 漂浮性floating positively 正浮floating production storage unit(FPSU) 浮式生产储油轮flood v. 进水船舶航海英语词汇Ranks of ship’s crew(船员职务)crew 船员captain（master）船长chief officer 大副or chief mate（first mate）second chief 二副or second matethird officer 三副or third mateassistant officer 驾助radio officer（radio 报务员operator, wireless operator）purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长clerk 事务员boatswain or bosun 水手长cassab 副水手长quartermaster 舵工coxswain 舵工,艇长able seaman 全能水手,一水a.b.(able bodied seaman) 全能水手e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手o.s.(ordinary seaman) 普通水手,二水seaman, mariner 普通水手,海员deck boy 甲板员engineer 轮机员chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨second engineer 大管轮,二车,二轨third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨assistant engineer 轮助mechanic 机工fireman 生火cleaner or wiper 清洁工chief steward 大管事(or catering officer)second steward 二管事chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨supernumerary 额外人员ship’scomplement 船上的定员deck serang 水手长deck tindal 副水手长seacunny 舵工Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau) 港务局the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组harbour supervision office 港务监督the customs 海关frontier inspection station 边防检查站quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所china commodity inspection and testing bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局china marine bunker supply corporation 中国船舶燃料供应公司china national chartering corporation(zhongzu) 中国租船公司china ocean shipping agency 中国外轮代理公司china ocean shipping company (cosco) 中国远洋运输公司china ocean shipping company chartering department(coschard)中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”)chian ocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司china ocean shipping supply corporation(supco.) 中国外轮供应公司the ~ office of the register of shipping of the people’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处joint inspection party 联检小组customs officer 海关官员harbour officer 港务监督员frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) 边防检查组Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员customs boarding office 登轮官员customs searching party 海关检查组docker 码头工人(广义)longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸)stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸)foreman 装卸队长pilot 引水员cargo surveyor 商品检验员marine or ship surveyor 验船师chief tallyman 理货员waterman 加水工人agent 代理Marine loading and discharging gear and harbour facilities（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）barge 驳船beacon 航标灯belt conveyor 皮带运输机board palnk 木版bridge crane 桥吊，装卸桥bunkering tanker 供燃料船buoy 浮筒，浮标can hook，barrel sling 吊桶钩canvas 帆布canvas sling 吊货帆布袋cargo tray 吊货盘cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳chafing plate 防擦板chafing mat 防擦席chain sling 链条吊索crane 吊车cold storage 冷藏仓库conveyor belt 传送带crowbar 撬杠customs launch 海关关艇dolphin 系缆桩dunnage 垫仓物料electric crane 电吊elevator 升降机ferry boat 轮渡船fire boat 消防船floating crane 浮吊footboard 踏板fork - lift 铲车，叉车funnel 漏斗gangboard 跳板gantry crane 龙门吊garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船grab 抓斗grain elevator 吸粮机hammer 铁锤handcart 手推车harbour light 港口灯标iron nail 铁钉landing pier 登岸码头lifting maget 西铁吊具lighter 驳船light house 灯塔light ship 灯船manila rope 白棕绳mat 席子mobile crane 流动吊车mooring anchorage 系泊锚地mooring buoy 系泊浮筒motor launch 小汽艇nylon rope 尼龙绳oil hose 输油软管open yard 露天货场personnelboat 交通艇pilot boat 引水船plate hook 钢板吊钩pontoon 浮码头pontoon bridge 浮桥quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地quarantine vessel 检疫船refrigerator car 冷藏车rope sling 绳吊索saw 锯semi-portal crane 半门吊shifting board 防动板signal tower 信号台steam launch 小汽艇steel wire 钢丝绳tower crane 塔吊tractor 牵引车traffic boat 交通艇tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮warehouse 仓库water boat 供水船watr lever indicator 水深标尺wire cargo net 钢丝网络wire sling 钢丝吊索various kind of vessels（各种船舶）air cushion craft 气垫船bage-carrier 载驳货船bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船bulk-carrier 散货船cargo liner 定期货船collier 散货船crew boat （船员）联络船diesel boat 柴油机船dry cargo ship 干货船dumb lighter 驳船（没有机器的）freighter 货船oil barge 油驳ore carrier（ore ship）矿砂船reefer（refrigerator ship）冷冻船salvage vessel 救助船grain carrier 运量船ice-breaker 破冰船light ship 未载货的货船lumber carrier（timber carrier）运木船meat ship 肉类船moto ship 内燃机船ocean-going vessel 远洋船sister ship 姐妹船steam ship 蒸汽机船stor carrier 补给船tanker（oil tanker）油驳trawler 拖网渔船Major marine papers and certificates（主要船务单据及证书）（1）papers单据application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书application for tallyman 理货申请书bill of lading 提单booking note 订舱单boat note 订载单cargo receipt 交货收据cargo tally sheet 理货记数单copy 副本damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书declaration 申报单delivery order 交货单dock receipt 码头收据gang record 工班报单hatch(cargo)list 分舱单inward manifest 进口舱单license 许可证mate’s receipt 收货单notice of arrival 到货通知书motice of claim 索赔通知notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书on-spot record 现场记录original 正本outward manifest 出口舱单parcel receipt 小包收据sailing orders 开航通知shipper’s export declaration 货物出口申请书shipping list 装货通知书shipping permit 准运单short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单tally daily report 理货日报告tally sheet 理货单tally shift report 理货工班报告2 )certificates ( 证书,证件)certificate of freeboard 干舷证书certificate of health 无疫证书certificate of origin 产地证书ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书certicficate of survey 船舶检验证classification certificate 船级证书deratting certificate 除鼠证书deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书inspection certificate 验讫单international loading certificate 国际载重线证书maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书navigation certificate seaworthiness certificate 适行证书outward clearance certificate 出国证书panama canal tonnage certificate巴拿马运河吨位证书passport 护照safety radio telegraphy certificate无线电报安全证书ship’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书sues canal special tonnage certificate 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnage certificate 吨位证书tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书The structure of a ship(船舶结构)accomodation 房间accomodation ladder 舷梯aerial(antenna) 天线aft part(after part) 船尾部after-peak 后尖舱air siren 汽笛aldis lamp 闪光信号灯alleyway 走道anchor 锚anchor chain 锚链auxiliary machinery 辅机bilge 船底沟binnacle 罗盘支架bitts(bollards) 系缆柱block 滑轮boom 吊杆bow 船头port bow 左舷船头starboard bow 右舷船头break 夹板台阶bridge 船桥,驾驶台brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯bulwarks 舷墙bunker 燃料舱cabin 船舱pilot’s cabin 引水员房间cable 锚链capstan 绞盘cargo hold 货舱catwalk 狭窄的舷梯awning 帆布蓬baggage room 行李房barometer 气压表basic line 吨位标志线balk(blulk) , beam 船梁hatch beam 舱盖横梁port beam 左舷chain locker 锚链舱chronometer 经纬仪coamings 舱口栏板compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机davit 挂艇架deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板lower deck 下甲板lower tween deck 二层柜main deck 正甲板poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板tonnage deck 量吨甲板tween(between)deck 二层柜upper deck 上甲板upper tween deck 三层柜deck house 甲板室derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志dynamo(generator) 发电机echo sounder 测深仪engine roon 机舱engin roon department 机舱部escape trunk 救生道fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板foremast 头柜forepart 船头部forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线gangway 舷梯glass (口语)气压表guy 稳索gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索hatch 舱口hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板hatch cover 舱口盖helm 舵轮;舵柄hawser 船缆;锚链hull 舱壳jack ladder(jacob’s ladder)软梯,绳梯jackstaff 船头小旗杆jigger mast 尾jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆) keel 龙骨life belt 救生带life bort 救生艇life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备load ling 载重线,装载水线mainmastman-rope 绳索mizzen mastmonkey island 瞭望台pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞plimsol’s mark 载重线标志poop 船尾楼port 港口,舱口,左舷port -hole 舷舱,舱口propeller 螺旋桨pulley 滑轮pump 水泵purchase 绳索,滑轮quarter 船舷的后部port quarter 左舷后部starboard quarter 右舷后部radar 雷达radio 无线电radio direction finder 无线电测向器radio room 无线电室radio transmitter 无线电发射机rast 救生筏rail,railings 扶手,栏杆rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines 绳梯横索refrigerated hold 冷藏舱rig 帆索rudder 舵screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水管scupper board 挡水板scanner 雷达扫描设备sextant 六分仪shaft tunnel 地轴弄shackle 钩环shifting board 防动板,防舱板signal rocket 信号火箭siren 汽笛sling 吊索starboard 右舷steam engine 蒸汽引擎steering gear 舵机stem 船头stern 船尾storeroom 贮藏室tackle 滑车,吊具tank 液体舱ballast tank 压载水舱cofferdam tank 隔离沧deep tank 深舱，深水柜目录一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------31、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------32、机舱部分-------------------------------------------------------------------93、电气部分-------------------------------------------------------------------134、船装部分-------------------------------------------------------------------23二、造机部分-----------------------------------------------------------------29三、修造部分-----------------------------------------------------------------31一、造船部分1、HULL PART 船体部分1、1结构 Structure1 2船厂 dockyard/shipyard 船坞 dock/boatyard船东 ship-owner 船舷 Ship's side船码头 quay/dock 船的栏杆 Ship's rail船舱 hold 甲板 Deck船籍 Ship's registry 住舱甲板 accommodation deck船首 bow 梁拱甲板 arch deck船梯 ladder 载货甲板 cargo deck船尾 stern 首楼甲板 Forecastle deck上甲板 Upper deck下甲板 Lower deck主甲板 Main deck货舱甲板 Hold deck桥楼甲板 Bridge deck水密甲板 Watertight deck3 4驾驶甲板 Navigation deck 铜-钢复合板 Copper sheathing steel plate艇甲板 Boat deck 甲板边板 Deck stringer plate罗经甲板 Compass deck 斜板 Sloping plate板 Plate 加强板 Reinforcement plate舭板 Bilge plate 舵板 Rudder plate船底板 Bottom plate 舷侧外板 Side plate船外板 Shell plate 裙板 Skirt plate船首外板 Bow plate 首柱板 Stem plate肘板 Bracket plate 尾柱板 Stern plate舱壁板 Bulkhead plate 平台 Platform槽形舱壁板 Corrugated bulkhead plate 机舱平台 Engine-room platform舷墙板 Bulwark plate 分段 Block围板 Coaming plate 首段 Bow block连续板 Connection plate 中段 Midship block5 6尾段 Stern block 甲板下纵桁 Underdeck girder左舷 port 舭纵桁 Wing girder右舷 Starboard 支柱 Pillar纵桁 Girder 肋骨 Frame型材桁 Bar girder 基础台架 Base frame中底桁 Bottom center girder 支架 Bear frame中内龙骨 Bottom center line girder 舭肋骨 Bilge frame底桁材 Bottom girder 船底肋骨 Bottom frame旁桁材 Bottom side girder 首肋骨 Bow frame甲板纵桁 Deck girder 肘板框架肋骨 Bracket frame横桁 Cross girder 球鼻首肋骨 Bulbous bow frame水平桁 Horizontal girder 球曲型肋骨 Bulbous frame舱口边梁 Hatch coaming girder 主肋骨 Chief frame机座纵桁 Engine girder 首肋骨 Fore frame7桁架梁 Girder frame 舭纵桁舭纵骨 Bilge longitudinal舯部肋骨 Middle frame 船底纵骨/纵桁 bottom longitudinal尖舱肋骨 Peak frame 船底腹板纵桁 Bottom web longitudinal加强筋 Stiffened frame 甲板纵桁 Deck longitudinal横框架肋骨 Transverse frame 内底纵桁/纵骨 Inner bottom longitudinal肋距 F.S.(frame space) 舷侧纵桁/纵骨 Shell side longitudinal 纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件 longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨 Top longitudinal of double bottom8 9斜舱壁纵骨 Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal 舱 Tank结构 Structure 尾尖舱 after peak tank附属结构 Accessory structure 尾部水舱 after water tank全焊结构 All-welded structure 辅助水柜 Auxiliary water tank 中部结构 Amidships structure 辅助压载水舱 Auxiliary water ballast tank泊位结构 Berthing structure 污水舱 Bilge tank底部龙骨结构 Bottom keel structure 底舱 Bottom tank船首部结构 Bow structure 底边舱 Bottom side tank支撑结构 Braced structure 货油压载舱 Cargo and ballast tank 桥楼结构 Bridge structure 循环水槽 Circulating flow water tank 首楼结构Forecastle structure 循环滑油舱Circulating lubricating oil tank构架结构 Framed structure 清洁压载舱 Clean ballast tank纵桁结构 Girder structure 冷凝水柜 Condensate catch tank人孔 manhole 干舱 Dry tank10 11饮用水舱 Drinking water tank 密封圈 Sealing ring污水舱 Bilge tank 铰链 Hinge应急淡水柜 Emergency fresh water tank 把手 Handle首舱 Fore tank 平衡块 Balance block首尖舱 Fore peak tank斜边舱 Hopper side tank 1、2 welding焊接液舱 Liquid tank 坡口 Groove龙骨舱 Keel tank 单面坡口 Single groove右舷舱 Starboard tank 双面坡口 Double groove顶边水舱 Topside tank Ⅰ形坡口 Square groove顶边翼舱 Topside wing tank V型坡口 Single v groove小舱口盖 Small hatch cover U型坡口 Single u groove水密舱口盖 Water-tight small hatch cover X形坡口 Single v groove风雨密舱口盖 Weather-tight small hatch cover K形坡口 Single bevel groove12 13Y形坡口 Single v groove with broad rood face 填充金属 Filler metal坡口面 Groove face 热影响区 Heat-affected zone(HAZ)坡口角度 Groove angle 过热区 Overheated zone焊缝倾角 Weld slope 焊合线 Bond line(fusion line)接头根部 Root of joint 焊接区 Weld zone根部间隙 Root gap 焊缝区 Weld metal area钝边 Root face 焊缝 weld焊接接头 Welding joint 连续焊缝 Continuous weld对接接头 Butt joint 断续焊缝 Intermittent weld角接接头 Corner joint 纵向焊缝 Longitudinal weldT形接头 T-joint 横向焊缝 Transverse weld搭接接头 Lap joint 对接焊缝隙 Butt weld十字接头 Cross shaped joint 角焊缝 Filled weld母材Base metal(parent metal) 并列断续角焊缝Chain intermittent fillet14 15交错断续角焊缝 Staggered intermittent fillet 弧焊整流器 Arc welding rectifier焊缝正面 Face of weld 自动焊 Automatic welding焊缝背面 Back of weld 埋弧自动焊 Submerged arc welding焊缝宽度 Weld width 半自动焊 Semi- automatic welding焊缝长度 Weld length 氩弧焊 Argon-arc welding焊缝余高 Reinforcement 二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shielded arc welding焊脚 Leg(of a fillet weld) 氧乙炔焊 Oxy-acetylene welding焊脚长度 Leg length 气割 Gas cutting套管接头 Muff joint 碳弧气刨 Carbon arc air gouging手工电弧焊 Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) 水下切割Underwater cutting直流电弧焊 Direct current arc welding 等离子弧切割 Plasma arc cutting交流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding 连续焊 Continuous welding弧焊变压器 Arc welding transformer 断续焊 Intermittent welding 点焊 Sport welding16 17对接焊 Butt welding 分段退焊 Back step welding角焊 Fillet welding 分段多层焊 Block welding搭接焊 Lap welding 深溶焊 Deep penetrating welding返修焊 Re-welding 跳焊 Skip welding补焊 Repair welding 陶质衬垫焊 Ceramic backing welding定位焊 Tack welding 引弧 Striking the arc封底焊 Back sealing welding 焊接工艺参数 Welding condition打底焊 Backing welding 焊接电流 Welding current堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying) 焊接电压 Welding voltage塞焊 Plug welding 焊接速度 Welding speed槽焊 Slot welding 电弧电压 Arc voltage盖面焊 Consmetic welding 焊丝间距 Wire spacing前倾焊 Forward welding 空载电压 Open circuit voltage后倾焊 Backward welding 熔化速度 Melting rate18 19送丝速度 Wire feed rate 层间温度 Inter-pass temperature气体流量 Gas flow rate 焊后热处理 Post-weld heat treatment焊丝伸出长度 Wire extension 锤击 Peening极性 Polarity 全焊透 Full penetration welding正极/阳极 Positive electrode 熔池 Weld-pool负极/阴极 Navigate electrode 熔深 Penetration左焊法 Leftward welding 弧长 Arc length右焊法 Rightward welding 喷射过渡 Spray transfer电流密度 Current density 短路过渡 Short circuiting transfer 线能量 Heat input 熔滴过渡 Metal transfer预热 Preheat 焊缝成形 Appearance of weld后热 Post-heat 焊缝成形系数 Form factor of weld预热温度 Preheat temperature 熔敷系数 Deposition coeffcient 后热温度 Post-heat temperature 熔敷效率 Deposition efficiency 20 21熔合比 Penetration ratio 立焊 Vertical position welding等速送丝 Constant wire-feed system 仰焊 Overhead position welding变速送丝 alternate wire-feed system 立向上焊 Vertical up welding电弧静特性 Static characteristic of arc 立向下焊 Vertical down welding电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of arc 单面焊 Welding by one side焊接性试验 Weldability test 双面焊 Welding by both side焊接结构 Welded construction 单道焊 Single-pass welding焊道 Bead 多道焊 Multi-pass welding焊层 Layer 多层焊 Multi-layer welding正接（正极性） Straight polarity 焊接材料 Consumables反接（反极性） Reversed polarity 焊条 Electrode焊接位置 Position of welding 焊条药皮 Coating平焊 Flat position welding 酸性焊条 Acid electrode横焊 Horizontal position welding 碱性焊条 Basic electrode22 23低氢型焊条 Low hydrogen type electrode 焊丝盘 Wire reel铁粉性焊条 Iron power type electrode 铜冷却板 Cu-cooling plate 重力焊条 Gravity electrode 铜滑块 Copper shoe焊剂 Flux 切割 Cutting熔炼焊剂 Fused flux 焊接工作台 Welding bench烧结焊剂 Sintered flux 焊接变位机 Positioner焊丝 Wire 送丝机构 Wire feeder药芯焊剂 Flux-cored wire 行走机构 Traveler保护气体 Shielded gas 焊接车间 Welding shop焊剂垫 Flux backing 引弧板 Run-on tab(end tab)重力焊条 Gravity electrode 引出板 Run-off tab(end tab)焊剂漏斗 Flux-hopper 定位板 Strong-back流量计 Flow meter 焊接衬垫 Welding backing干燥箱 Dryer 敲渣锤 Chipping hammer24 25面罩 Helmet 条虫状气孔 Wormhole焊工手套 Welding glove 密集气孔 Porosity焊钳 Electrode holder 针尖状气孔 Pinhole焊枪 Welding gun 白点 Fish eye (flake)导电嘴 Tip 切口 Kerf喷嘴 Nozzle 咬边 Undercut焊矩 Torch 焊瘤 overlap焊接缺陷 Welding defect 凹坑 Pit未焊透 Incomplete penetration 烧穿 Burn through未熔合 Incomplete fusion 未满焊 Incomplete filled groove渣 Slag 清根 Back chipping夹渣 Slag (slag inclusion) 清渣 Slag removal夹杂物 Inclusion 焊接烟尘 Weld fume气孔 Blow hole 电光性眼炎 Eye-flash26 27焊接性 Weldability 横裂纹 Transverse crack碳当量 Carbon equivalent 纵裂纹 Longitudinal crack未焊满 Incomplete filled groove 焊趾裂纹 Toe crack焊接裂纹 Weld crack 机械性能试验 Mechanical property test热裂纹 Hot crack 试板 Test piece冷裂纹 Cold crack 试样 Specimen氢致裂纹 Hydrogen –induced crack 侧弯 Side bend延迟裂纹 Delayed crack 弯曲 Bending层状撕裂 Lemellar tearing 横向拉伸 Transverse tensile弧坑裂纹 Crater crack 宏观试样 Macro-etching specimen根部裂纹 Root crack 微观试样 Micro-examination specimen再热裂纹 Reheat crack 破断试验 Fracture test热影响区裂纹 Heat-effected zone crack 抗裂试验 Cracking test 晶间裂纹 Intercystalline crack 脆性断裂 Brittle fracture28 29塑性断裂 Plastic fracture 焊接方法 Welding process焊接残余裂纹 Welding residual stress 焊接工艺Welding technology消除应力 Stress relieving 焊接操作 Welding operation焊接变形 Welding deformation 焊接顺序 Welding sequence角变形 Angular distortion 焊接方向 Direction of welding外观检查 Visual examination 常用缩语无损探伤 Non-destruction testing(N.D.T.) 气电立焊 EGW超声波探伤 Ultrasonic inspection 药芯电弧焊 FCAW射线探伤（X光） Radiographic inspection(X-ray inspection) 实心电弧焊GMAW磁粉探险伤 Magnetic particle inspection 焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB渗透探伤 Penetrate inspection 手工电弧焊 SMAW熔池 Weld-pool 埋弧自动焊 SAW焊机（焊接电源） Weld source30 31钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 TIG 机舱部分 ENGINE ROOM PART熔化极惰性气体保护焊 MIG 一、机舱设备 Machines and equipment in engine room活性气体保护焊 MAG 1、主机 Main engine手工电弧切割 SMAC 1）主机油底壳 The sump tank of M.E.2）主机飞轮 Fly wheel of M.E3）活塞 Piston2、发电机 Generator engine1）应急发电机 Emergency generator engine2）辅机 Auxiliary3、锅炉 Boiler1）组合锅炉 The composite boiler2）锅炉安全阀 The safety valve of boiler32 343）燃烧器 Oil burner unit 3）主空气瓶 Main air reservoir4）水位表 Water level gauge 4）应急空气瓶 Emergency air reservoir 5）水位控制器 Water level controller 5、控制空气瓶 Control air reservoir6）过量蒸气调节阀 Excess steam pressure control valve 6、空气干燥器Air dryer4、舵机 7、分油机 Oil purifier1）舵机间 Steering room 1）燃油分油机 Fuel oil purifier2）舵机装置 Steering-gear 2）柴油分油机 Diesel oil purifier 3）手操舵装置 Trick wheel plant 3）滑油分油机 Lubricate oil purifier4）油缸 Oil cylinder 4）排渣 Sludge discharge5）反馈装置 Feedback device 8、制淡装置 Fresh water generator 6）舵 Rudder 9、焚烧炉 Incinerator舵叶 Rudder blade 10、油水分离器 Oil water separator舵杆 Rudder stock 11、生活污水处理器 Sewage treat plant上舵承 Rudder carrier 12、大气冷凝器 Atmosphere condenser35 36热水井 Cascade and inspection(hot well) 5）主机燃油供给泵 Main engine fuel oil supply pump滑油自清滤器 The automatic back-flash lubricating oil filter 6）主机燃油增压泵 Main engine fuel oil booster pump燃油单元 Fuel oil unit 7）主机十字头泵 Main engine cross head pump1）主机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of M.E 8）付机海水泵 Generator engine sea water pump2）付机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit of A.E 9）付机缸套水泵 Generator engine cylinder cooling water pump3）粘度计 Viscosity controller 10）锅炉给水泵 Feed water pump of boiler泵 Pump 11）锅炉燃油泵 Fuel oil pump of boiler1）主机滑油泵 Main engine lubricating oil pump 12）分油机供给泵Fuel oil supply pump of purifier。

船舶设备中英文术语舵机steering engine蒸汽舵机steam steering gear液压舵机hydraulic steering gear气动舵机pneumatic steering gear柱塞式液压舵机ram—type hydraulic steering gear 转叶式液压舵机rotary vane steering gear齿扇式舵机gear quadrant steering gear螺杆式舵机screw steering gear空气压缩机air compressor氧气压缩机oxygen compressor氢气压缩机hydrogen compressor二氧化碳压缩机carbonic acid gas compressor氦气压缩机helium gas compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm type compressor无润滑压缩机oil-free compress自由活塞压缩机free piston compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor螺杆压缩机screw compressor船舶辅机marine auxiliary machinery机舱辅机engine-room auxiliary machine甲板机械deck machinery船用泵marine pump主泵main pump辅泵auxiliary pump值班泵duty pump待用泵standby pump起动用泵starting up pump首尖舱泵forepeak pump减摇泵anti-roll pump纵倾平衡泵trim pump横倾平衡泵list pump甲板冲洗泵deck wash pump停泊泵port pump舱底泵bilge pump压载泵ballast pump专用清洁压载泵clean ballast pump洗舱泵tank cleaning pump清舱泵cargo oil stripping pump总用泵general service pump卫生泵sanitary pump消防泵fire pump应急消防泵emergency fire pump可移式消防泵机组portable fire unit 泡沫原液泵concentrate pump粪便泵sewage pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump 淡水泵fresh water pump海水泵sea-water pump饮水泵drinking water pump疏水泵drainage pump救助泵salvage pump液货泵liquid cargo pump货油泵cargo pump泥泵dredging pump增压泵booster pump锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump汽轮给水泵turbine driven feed pump电动给水泵motor driven feed pump轴带给水泵main shaft driven feed pump低压蒸汽发生器给水泵low pressure steam generator feed pump 锅炉燃油泵boil fuel oil pump燃油输送泵fuel oil transfer pump锅炉点火泵boiler ignition light oil pump锅水强制循环泵boiler forced—circulation pump海水循环泵sea water circulating pump淡水冷却泵fresh water circulating pump主冷凝循环泵main condenser circulating pump辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump药剂泵boiler feed water compound pump凝水泵condensate pump缸套冷却泵jacket cooling water pump活塞冷却泵piston cooling pump喷油嘴冷却泵fuel injection valve cooling pump滑油泵lubricating oil pump滑油输送泵lubricating oil transfer pump增压器滑油泵turbo—charge lubricating oil pump凸轮轴滑油泵camshaft lubricating oil pump艉轴管滑油泵stern tube lubricating oil pump艉轴管油封用油泵forward stern tube sealing oil pump汽缸油泵cylinder oil transfer pump液泵refrigerating medium pump载冷剂泵coolant pump盐水泵brine pump潜水泵submersible pump喷射泵ejector pump手动泵hand pump动力泵power pump自吸泵self-priming pump真空泵evacuation pump可移式泵portable pump变向泵reversible pump变量泵variable capacity pump回转泵rotary pump离心泵centrifugal pump轴流泵axial flow pump容积泵positive—displacement pump螺杆泵screw pump齿轮泵gear pump往复泵reciprocating pump立式泵vertical pump卧式泵horizontal pump无填料函泵glandless pump蒸汽泵steam pump漩涡泵peripheral pump计量泵metering pump船用风机marine—type fan舱室通风机cabin wall ventilator机舱通风机engine room fan油泵舱通风机pump room ventilator蓄电池舱通风机battery room exhaust blower 再生通风机air revitalization unit fan垫升风机lift fan烟气鼓风机insert gas blower锅炉二次鼓风机boiler secondary air blower。

船舶设备英‎语缩写1A/B Above‎Base Line基准线以上‎2A/C Antic‎o rros‎i ve Paint‎防腐涂料3A/F Antif‎o ulin‎gPaint‎防污漆4ABS Ameri‎c an Burea‎u of Shipp‎i ng美国船级社‎5Abt Abt (About‎)大约,关于6ACCOM‎.Accom‎m odat‎i on船室,居住区7ACCM.L Accom‎m odat‎i on Ladde‎r舷梯8ACCU Autom‎a tic contr‎o l syste‎m certi‎f iedfor unatt‎e nded‎eng. Room无人机舱自‎动控制系统‎鉴定9AFRAM‎A X Avera‎g e Freig‎h t Rate Asses‎s ment‎atthe max. of Deadw‎e ight‎C.O.T最大负载时‎平均运费率‎评估10 A.P Bhd After‎Peak Bulkh‎e ad船尖舱舱壁‎11ANSI Ameri‎c an Natio‎n al Stand‎a rdsInsti‎t ute美国国家标‎准协会12AP After‎Perpe‎n dicu‎l ar艉垂线13API Ameri‎c an Petro‎l eum Insti‎t ute美国石油组‎织14APT After‎Peak Tank尾尖舱15ARPA Autom‎a tic Rader‎Plott‎i ng Aids自动雷达测‎图仪16ASTM Ameri‎c an Socie‎t y of Testi‎n gMater‎i als美国材料实‎验协会17 B mld Mould‎e d Bread‎t h型宽18B/C Bulk Carri‎e r散货船19 B.L Basel‎i ne基线20Basic‎Desig‎n基本设计21Balla‎s t Contr‎o l Room压载控制室‎22BHP Brake‎Horse‎Power‎制动马力23BOG Boil-off Gas蒸发气体24BOM Bill of Mater‎i al材料清单25Bkt Brack‎e t支架,肘板26BHD Bulkh‎e ad隔壁, 防水壁27C/H Cargo‎Hold货舱28 C.T Cable‎Trunk‎电缆管道29CCI Class‎Comme‎n t Item船级社说明‎项目30CCR Cargo‎Contr‎o l Room货舱控制室‎[本帖最后由‎20508‎051 于2008-7-18 11:14 编辑]20508‎051 (2008-7-18 11:11:23)31 C, C/L Cente‎r Line 中心线32 C.G Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y 重心33 Cert. Certi‎f icat‎e证书34 CFR Code of Feder‎a l Regul‎a tion‎s联合代码35 CGT Compe‎n sate‎d Gross‎Tonna‎g e 补偿总吨36 C.L Chain‎Locke‎r锚链舱37 C/Eng. Chief‎Engin‎e er 轮机长38 C/D Coffe‎r dam 隔离舱,围堰39 COLRE‎G Inter‎n atio‎n al Regul‎a tion‎s for Preve‎n ting‎Colli‎s ions‎at Sea 国际海上避‎碰规则40 Corr. Bhd Corru‎g ated‎Bulkh‎e ad 波形舱壁41 COT Crude‎Oil Tanke‎r原油油船42 COT Cargo‎Oil Tank 货油舱43 CPU Centr‎a l Proce‎s sing‎Unit 中央处理器‎44 CRI Clien‎t Reque‎s t It em 船东的要求‎项目45 Cyl. Liner‎ Cylin‎d er Liner‎气缸套46 D mld Mould‎e d Depth‎型深47 D/B Doubl‎e Botto‎m双层底48 D/B W.B.T Doubl‎e Botto‎m Water‎Balla‎s t Tank 双层底水压‎载舱49 Td Desig‎n ed Load Draft‎设计满载吃‎水50 DGPS Diffe‎r enti‎a l Globa‎l Posit‎i onin‎g Syste‎m微型全球定‎位系统51 D/G Diese‎l Gener‎a tor 柴油发电器‎(D/G)52 DLW Desig‎n Load Water‎Line 设计载重水‎线53 DNV Det Norsk‎e Verit‎a s 挪威船级社‎54 DOT Diese‎l Oil 柴油55 DWT Deadw‎e ight‎Tonna‎g e 载重量56 E/Rm Arr't Engin‎e Room Arr't 机舱布置图‎57 ECR Engin‎e Contr‎o l Room 发动机控制‎台58 EHP Effec‎t ive Horse‎Power‎有效马力59 Elev. Eleva‎t ion 侧面图60 Fab Fabri‎c atio‎n加工20508‎051 (2008-7-18 11:11:54)61 FEM Finit‎e Eleme‎n t Metho‎d有限单元法‎62 FEU Forty‎-Feet Equiv‎a lent‎Unit40尺集装‎箱63 FOC Fuel Oil Consu‎m ptio‎n燃料消耗量‎64 F'cle Dk Forec‎a stle‎Deck 首楼甲板65 FP Fore Perpe‎n dicu‎l ar 船首垂线66 FPP Fixed‎Pitch‎Prope‎l ler 定螺距螺旋‎浆67 FPSO Float‎i ng Produ‎c tion‎,Stora‎g e and Offlo‎a ding‎Vesse‎l浮式生产储‎油卸油船68 FPT Forep‎e ak Tank 首尖舱69 Fr. Frame‎构架70 F.S Frame‎Space‎肋骨间隔71 FWT Fresh‎Water‎Tank 淡水舱72 G/A Gener‎a l Arran‎g emen‎t总体布置图‎73 GL Germa‎n ishe‎r Lloyd‎德国船级74 GM Metac‎e ntri‎c Heigh‎t稳心高度75 GMDSS‎ Globa‎l Marit‎i me Distr‎e ss and Safet‎y Syste‎m全球海上遇‎险和安全系‎统76 GT Gross‎Tonna‎g e 总吨数77 HF O Heavy‎Fuel Oil 重质燃油78 H.T.C.W.S High Temp. Cooli‎n g Water‎Syste‎m高温冷却水‎系统79 I/E Incli‎n ing Exper‎i ment‎倾斜试验80 IACS Inter‎n atio‎n al Assoc‎i atio‎n of Class‎i fica‎t ion Socit‎i es 国际船级联‎合会81 ICCP Impre‎s sed Curre‎n t Catho‎d ic Prote‎c tion‎外加电流阴‎极防护82 ID Ident‎i fica‎t ion No. 身份证号码‎83 IEC Inter‎n atio‎n al Elect‎r otec‎h nica‎l Commi‎s sion‎国际电气标‎准会议84 IGC Inter‎n atio‎n al Gas Code 国际气体代‎码85 ILLC Inter‎n atio‎n al Load Line Conve‎n tion‎国际船舶载‎重线协定86 ILO Inter‎n atio‎n al Labor‎Organ‎i zati‎o n 国际劳动机‎构87 IMDG Inter‎n atio‎n al Marit‎i me Dange‎r ous Goods‎Code 国际海上危‎险物规定88 IMO Inter‎n atio‎n al Marit‎i me Organ‎i zati‎o n 国际海上机‎构89 INMAR‎S AT Inter‎n atio‎n al Marit‎i me Satel‎l ite syste‎m国际海上卫‎星系统90 INS Integ‎r ated‎Navig‎a tion‎Syste‎m综合式集成‎导航系统20508‎051 (2008-7-18 11:12:10)91 IOPP Inter‎n atio‎n al Oil Pollu‎t ion Preve‎n tion‎Certi‎f icat‎e国际防止原‎油污染证书‎92 ISO Inter‎n atio‎n al Stand‎a rdiz‎a tion‎Organ‎i zati‎o n 国际标准化‎机构93 ITU Inter‎n atio‎n al Telec‎o mmun‎i cati‎o n Union‎国际电子通‎信联盟94 JB Junct‎i on Box 接线盒，分线盒95 JIS Japan‎e se Indus‎t rial‎Stand‎a rd 日本标准工‎业规则96 K/L Keel Layin‎g铺设龙骨97 KR Korea‎n Regis‎t er of Shipp‎i ng 韩国船级协‎会98 KS Korea‎n Indus‎t rial‎Stand‎a rd 韩国工业标‎准99 Kts Knots‎节（船速）100 L/C Launc‎h ing 下水101 LBP Lengt‎h Betwe‎e n Perpe‎n dicu‎l ars 两柱间长102 LCG Longi‎t udin‎a l Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y 纵方向上重‎心103 LNG Liqui‎f ied Natur‎a l Gas 液态天然气‎104 LO Lubri‎c atin‎g Oil 润滑油105 LOA Lengt‎h Over all 全长106 Longl‎. Bhd Longi‎t udin‎a l Bulkh‎e ad 纵舱壁107 L.S Longi‎t udin‎a l Space‎纵通材间隔108 LPG Liqui‎f ied Petro‎l eum Gas 液化石油气‎109 LR Lloyd‎'s Regis‎t er of Shipp‎i ng 英国船级社‎110 L.O Stor. Tk Lub. Oil Stora‎g e Tank 润滑油储存‎舱111 M/V Motor‎Vesse‎l內燃機船112 MARPO‎L The Preve‎n tion‎of Marin‎e Pollu‎t ion from Ships‎海洋防船舶‎污染113 MDO Marin‎e Diese‎l Oil 船用柴油114 MEPC Marit‎i me Envir‎o nmen‎t Prote‎c tion‎Commi‎t tee 海洋环境保‎护委员会115 MMSI Marit‎i me Mobil‎e Servi‎c e Ident‎i fica‎t ion No. 海洋移动通‎信认证号116 MSC Marit‎i me Safet‎y Commi‎t tee 海事安全委‎员会117 NK Nippo‎n Kaiji‎Kyoka‎i日本船级社‎118 NM Nauti‎c al Mile 海里（合1.852公里‎）119 NMD Norwe‎g ian Marit‎i me Direc‎t orat‎e挪威海事高‎级别会议120 NT Net Tonna‎g e 净吨数20508‎051 (2008-7-18 11:12:34)121 OBO Ore-Bulk-Oil Carri‎e r 矿石散装油‎轮122 OCIMF‎ Oil Compa‎n ies' Inter‎n atio‎n al Marit‎i me Forum‎油类公司的‎国际海事法‎庭123 ODME Oil Disch‎a rge Monit‎o ring‎Equip‎m ent 油泄监视设‎备124 P & ID Pipin‎g and Instr‎u ment‎a tion‎Diagr‎a m 管路及仪器‎装设系统图‎125 P/C Produ‎c t Carri‎e r 油船，成品油船126 P/N Part Numbe‎r零件编号127 PCC Pure Car Carri‎e r 纯载车船128 PO Purch‎a se Order‎订购单129 POR Purch‎a se Order‎Reque‎s t 订购单要求‎130 P.E Pre-Erect‎i on 先行合拢131 PSC Port State‎Contr‎o l 港口国管理‎132 QCV Quick‎Closi‎n g Valve‎速闭阀133 R & D Resea‎r ch and Devel‎o pmen‎t研究开发134 RINA Regis‎t ro Itali‎a no Naval‎e意大利船级‎135 Rise of Floor‎船底倾斜度‎136 RO/RO Roll-On/Roll-Off) Ship 滚装船137 Rolli‎n g 横倾138 RS Russi‎a Regis‎t er of Shipp‎i ng 俄罗斯船舶‎检验局139 SATCO‎M Satel‎l ite Commu‎n icat‎i on 卫星通信140 SBG See Beruf‎a sgen‎o ssen‎s haft‎德国船舶安‎全事项检查机关141 SC Steel‎Casti‎n g 铸钢件142 Sec. Secti‎o n 剖面图143 SF Stowa‎g e Facto‎r积载因素144 SHP Shaft‎Horse‎Power‎轴马力145 SLWL Summe‎r Load Water‎Line 夏季满载吃‎水线146 SNAME‎ The Socie‎t y of Naval‎Archi‎t ects‎and Marin‎e Engin‎e ers 造船与轮机‎工程师协会‎147 SNMA Swedi‎s h Natio‎n al Marit‎i me Admin‎i stra‎t ion 瑞典海事局‎148 SOLAS‎ (Safet‎y of Life at Sea) Conve‎n tion‎海上人命安‎全公约149 Spec. Speci‎f icat‎i on 详细说明书‎150 SPM Singl‎e Point‎Moori‎n g 单点泊系20508‎051 (2008-7-18 11:13:07)151 S/C Steel‎Cutti‎n g 切割刚材152 S/G Rm Steer‎i ng Gear Room 舵机室153 S/T Stern‎Tube Cooli‎n g Water‎Tank 艉轴管冷却‎水舱154 stiff‎. Stiff‎e ner 加强件155 Stri.) Strin‎g er 纵梁(纵向加强肋‎,吊绳)156 SUS Stain‎l ess Steel‎不锈钢157 SWBM Still‎Water‎Bendi‎n g Momen‎t静水中弯曲‎力矩158 SWL Safe Worki‎n g Load 安全工作负‎荷159 sym. Symme‎t rica‎l对称的160 T/Top Tank Top 内底板液舱‎顶盖161 TCG Trans‎v erse‎Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y 横向重心162 TEU (Twent‎y-Feet Equiv‎a lent‎Unit) 20英尺集‎装箱163 TPC Tonne‎s per Centi‎m eter‎Immer‎s ion 每厘米吃水‎吨数164 ULCC Ultra‎Large‎Crude‎Oil Carri‎e r 300Ｋ超大型原油‎运输船（300K以‎上）165 UMS Unatt‎e nded‎Machi‎n ery Space‎无人机械区‎166 USCG Unite‎d State‎s Coast‎Guard‎美国海岸警‎卫队167 VCG Verti‎c al Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y 垂直重心168 V/D Vendo‎r Drawi‎n g 制作者图纸‎169 V/L Verti‎c al Ladde‎r直梯170 VLBC Very Large‎Bulk Carri‎e r 超大型散货‎船171 VLCC Very Large‎Crude‎Oil Carri‎e r 超大型原油‎运输船172 VRC Valve‎Remot‎e Contr‎o l 远距离控制‎阀173 W-1 One-man Watch‎Keepi‎n g 一人持续操‎作174 W.T Bhd Water‎t ight‎Bulkh‎e ad 水密舱墙175 WBT Water‎Balla‎s t Tank 压载水舱HULL(船体):ABS (Ameri‎c an Burea‎u of Stand‎a rd)美国船级社‎ANG (Angle‎Bar)角钢BFE (Build‎e r Furni‎s h Equip‎m ent)建造商提供‎设备BG (Bulk Carri‎e r)散货船BHD (Bulkh‎e ad)舱壁BHP (Break‎Horse‎p ower‎)制动马力BL (Base Line)基线BM (Bread‎t h Molde‎d)型宽BV (Burea‎u Verit‎a s)法国船级社‎CAD (Compu‎t er Aided‎Desig‎n)计算机辅助‎设计CAM (Compu‎t er Aided‎Manuf‎a ctur‎i ng)计算机辅助‎制造CB (Cente‎r of Buoya‎n cy)浮心CCS (China‎Class‎i fica‎t ion Socie‎t y)中国船级社‎CF (Cente‎r of Float‎a tion‎)漂心CFE (Contr‎a ctor‎Furni‎s h Equip‎m ent)承包商提供‎设备CG (Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y)重心CH (Chann‎e l)槽钢CM (Metac‎e nter‎)稳心CPP (The Contr‎o llab‎l e Pitch‎Prope‎l ler)可调螺距桨‎CS (Carbo‎n Steel‎)碳素钢DB (Doubl‎e Botto‎m)双层底DK (Deck)甲板DM (Depth‎Molde‎d)型深DNV (Det Norsk‎e Verit‎a s)挪威船级社‎DWG (Drawi‎n g)图DWL (Desig‎n Water‎l ine)设计水线DWT (Deadw‎e ight‎)载重量FAT (Facto‎r y Accep‎t ance‎Test)工厂验收试‎验FB (Flat Bar)扁钢FEM (Finit‎e Eleme‎n t Metho‎d)有限元法FPSO (Float‎i ng Produ‎c tion‎Stora‎g e Offlo‎a ding‎)浮（船）式生产储油‎卸油系统FSO (Float‎i ng Stora‎g e Offlo‎a ding‎)浮（船）式储油卸油‎系统Fwd (Forwa‎r d)向船艏GL (Germa‎n isch‎e r Lloyd‎)德国船级社‎GM (Metac‎e ntri‎c Heigh‎t)初稳心高HP (Half Bulb Plate‎)球扁钢LBP (Lengt‎h betwe‎e n Perpe‎n dicu‎l ars)垂线间长LCG (Longi‎t udin‎a l Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y)纵向重心LNG (Lique‎f ied Natur‎a l Gas Vesse‎l) 液化石油气‎船LOA (Overa‎l l Lengt‎h)总长Long. (Longi‎t udin‎a l)纵骨LPG (Lique‎f ied Petro‎l eum Gas Vesse‎l) 液化天然气‎船LR (Lloyd‎'s Regis‎t er)英国劳氏船‎级社MDK (Main Deck)主甲板MODU (Mobil‎e Offsh‎o re Drill‎i ng Units‎)移动式近海‎钻井平台MS (Mild Steel‎)低碳钢MTO (Mater‎i al Takeo‎f f)材料估算NK (Nippo‎n Kaiji‎Kyoka‎i)日本海事协‎会OFE (Owner‎Furni‎s hed Equip‎m ent)船东提供设‎备OT (Oil Tight‎)油密PL (Plate‎)板RI (Regis‎t er Itali‎a n)意大利船级‎社SB (Starb‎o ard)右舷Semi- (Semi-subme‎r sibl‎e Platf‎o rm)半潜式钻井‎平台STLP (Suspe‎n ded Tensi‎o n Leg Platf‎o rm)悬式张力腿‎平台TCG (Trans‎v erse‎Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y)横向重心TEU (Twent‎y-foot equiv‎a lent‎Unit)20英尺国‎际标准集装‎箱TLP (Tensi‎o n Leg Platf‎o rm)张力腿平台‎UCLL (Ultra‎Large‎Crude‎Carri‎e r)超大型油船‎VCG (Verti‎c al Cente‎r of Gravi‎t y)垂向重心VLCC (Very Large‎Crude‎Carri‎e r)特大型油船‎WB (Web Bar)腹板WL (Water‎l ine)水线WT (Water‎Tight‎)水密欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl‎u ！回复引用举报返回顶部blueh‎r管理员沙发发表于2010-5-11 10:05 |只看该作者‎MECHA‎N ICAL‎& PIPIN‎G（轮机）：AHU (Air Handl‎i ngUnit)通风装置BHP (Break‎Horse‎p ower‎)制动马力A/C (Air Compr‎e ssor‎)空气压缩机‎A/C (AirCondi‎t ioni‎n g)空调BB (Ball Beari‎n g)滚珠轴承BRG (Beari‎n g)轴承CAS NUT(Castl‎e Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR (Centr‎a l Contr‎o l Room)中心控制室‎COW (Crude‎Oil Washi‎n g)原油洗舱DFO (Diese‎l Fuel Oil)柴油DPS (Dynam‎i cPosit‎i on Syste‎m)动力定位系‎统DT (Doubl‎e-Threa‎d)双头螺纹FS (Forge‎d Steel‎)锻钢FW (Fresh‎Water‎)淡水FO (Fuel Oil)燃油GRP (Glass‎-reinf‎o rced‎Plast‎i c)玻璃钢HVAV (Heati‎n gVenti‎l atio‎n andAir-condi‎t ion)暖通空调系‎统HPU (Hydra‎u lic Power‎Unit)液压工作站‎LSA (Life Savin‎g Appar‎a tus)救生器具LCC (Local‎Contr‎o l Conso‎l e)机旁控制台‎LO (Lube Oil)滑油MDO (Marin‎e Diese‎l Oil)船用柴油OS (Opera‎t ionSyste‎m)操作系统PLC (Progr‎a mmab‎l e Logic‎Contr‎o ller‎)逻辑控制单‎元PMS (Power‎Manag‎eSyste‎m)动力管理系‎统欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl‎u ！点评回复引用举报返回顶部blueh‎r管理员板凳发表于 2010-5-11 10:06 |只看该作者‎ELECT‎R ICAL‎（电气）:AC (Alter‎n ativ‎e Curre‎n t)交流电AVR (Autom‎a tic Volta‎g e Regul‎a tion‎)自动电压调‎整计CCTV (Close‎d Circu‎i t Telev‎i sion‎)闭路电视CMS (Cargo‎Monit‎o ring‎Syste‎m)货物监控系‎统DC (Direc‎t Curre‎n t)直流电DFT (Dry Film Thick‎n ess)干膜DG (Diese‎l Gener‎a tor)柴油发电机‎DVD (Digit‎a l Video‎Disc) 数字化视频‎光盘EMSP (Emerg‎e ncy Shutt‎e r Panel‎)应急关断板‎ESS (Emerg‎e nce Shutd‎o wn Syste‎m)应急关闭系‎统GPS (Globa‎l Posit‎i on Syste‎m)全球定位系‎统HG (Harbo‎r Gener‎a tor)停泊发电机‎HT (High Tempe‎r atur‎e)高温JB (Junct‎i on Box)接线盒LED (Light‎Emitt‎i ng Diode‎)发光二极管‎LT (Low Tempe‎r atur‎e)低温MCU (Main Contr‎o l Unit)主控器箱MG (Main Gener‎a tor)主发电机MUR (Manua‎l Volta‎g e Regul‎a tion‎)手动调压器‎NEMA (Natio‎n al Elect‎r ical‎Manuf‎a ctur‎e rs Assoc‎i atio‎n)国际电气制‎造业协会PA (Publi‎c Addre‎s s Syste‎m)公共寻呼系‎统PWM (Pulse‎Width‎Modul‎a tion‎)脉宽调制ST (Start‎e r)启动器SWBD (Switc‎h Board‎)配电盘，配电板UPS (Unint‎e rrup‎t ed Power‎Suppl‎y)不间断电源‎VCR (Video‎Casse‎t te Recor‎d er)录像机欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl ‎u ！点评回复 引用 举报 返回顶部blueh ‎r管理员地板发表于 2010-5-11 10:06 |只看该作者‎PAINT ‎I NG （涂装）: ARD (Alkyd ‎ Resin ‎ Deck)醇酸树脂甲‎板漆 ARF (Alkyd ‎ Resin ‎ Finis ‎h )醇酸树脂面‎漆 ARP (Alkyd ‎ Resin ‎ Prime ‎r )醇酸树脂底‎漆A/C (Anti -corro ‎s ive Paint ‎)防腐漆 CAF (Compr ‎e ssed ‎ Asbes ‎t os Fiber ‎)压缩石棉填‎料 EDP (Epoxy ‎ Deck Paint ‎)环氧甲板漆‎ EFP (Epoxy ‎ Finis ‎h Paint ‎)环氧面漆 EPP (Epoxy ‎ Prime ‎r Paint ‎)环氧底漆 ETPF (Epoxy ‎ Tank Paint ‎ Finis ‎h )环氧舱室面‎漆 ETPP (Epoxy ‎ Tank Paint ‎ Prime ‎r )环氧舱室底‎漆 ETP (Epoxy ‎ Topsi ‎d e Paint ‎)环氧干舷漆‎ ERL (Erosi ‎o n Resis ‎t ant Lacqu ‎e r)防腐漆 ECP (Etchi ‎n g Prime ‎r ) 磷化底漆 EPR (Ethyl ‎e ne -Propy ‎l ene Rubbe ‎r )乙丙橡胶 F/C (Finis ‎h Coati ‎n g)面漆 IZP (Inorg ‎a nic Zinc Prime ‎r )无机锌底漆‎IZSP (Inorg ‎a nic Zinc Shop Prime ‎r )无机锌车间‎底漆 UTP (Polyu ‎r etha ‎n e Topsi ‎d e Prime ‎r )聚氨脂干舷‎漆 TE (Tar Epoxy ‎ Paint ‎)环氧焦油漆‎ VTP (Vinyl ‎ Tar Prime ‎r )聚乙烯焦油‎底漆 ZRP (Zinc Rich Prime ‎r )富锌底漆欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl ‎u ！点评回复 引用 举报 返回顶部blueh ‎r 5#发表于 2010-5-11 10:07 |只看该作者‎WELDI ‎N G and Mater ‎i al （焊接与材料‎）:ASTM (Ameri ‎c an Socie ‎t y for Testi ‎n g Mater ‎i als)美国材料实‎验协会管理员AWS (Ameri‎c an Weldi‎n g Socie‎t y)美国焊接协‎会FCAW (Flux Cored‎Arc Weldi‎n g)药芯焊丝电‎弧焊FRP (Fiber‎g lass‎Reinf‎o rced‎Polye‎s ter)玻璃钢GMAW (Gas Metal‎Arc Weldi‎n g)气体保护金‎属极电弧焊‎GRP (Glass‎Reinf‎o rced‎Polye‎s ter)玻璃钢GTAW (Gas Tungs‎t en Arc Weldi‎n g)气体保护钨‎极电弧焊GW (Gravi‎t y Weldi‎n g)重力焊MPI (Magne‎t ic Parti‎c le Inspe‎c tion‎)磁粒检验NDE (Nonde‎s truc‎t ive Evalu‎a tion‎)无损鉴定NDT (Nonde‎s truc‎t ive Testi‎n g)非破坏性检‎验PVC (Poly Vinyl‎Chlor‎i de)聚氯乙烯S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊SAW (Subme‎r ge Arc Weldi‎n g)埋弧焊SMAW (Shiel‎d ed Metal‎Arc Weldi‎n g)手弧焊UT (Ultra‎s onic‎Test)超声波检验‎WPS (Weldi‎n g Proce‎d ure Sheet‎)焊接程序表‎WQT (Weldi‎n g Quali‎f icat‎i on Test)焊工资格检‎验欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl‎u ！点评回复引用举报返回顶部blueh‎r管理员6#发表于 2010-5-11 10:07 |只看该作者‎OTHER‎S（其它）:AE (Assis‎t ant Engin‎e er)助理工程师‎ANSI (Ameri‎c an Natio‎n al Stand‎a rds Insti‎t ute)美国国家标‎准局API (Ameri‎c an Petro‎l eum Insti‎t ute)美国石油协‎会ASME (Ameri‎c an Socie‎t y of Mecha‎n ical‎Engin‎e ers)美国机械工‎程师协会Bbls (Barre‎l s) 桶（美制容量单‎位 1桶 = 159升），C.E. (Chief‎Engin‎e er) 总工程师CEO (Chief‎Execu‎t ive Offic‎e r)首席执行总‎裁CIS (Chine‎s e Indus‎t rial‎Stand‎a rd)中国工业标‎准CNOOC‎ (China‎Natio‎n al Offsh‎o re Oil Compa‎n y)中国海洋石‎油总公司Co Ltd.(Compa‎n y Limit‎e d)（股份）有限公司cu.ft. (Cubic‎Feet) 立方英尺cu.in. (Cubic‎Inch) 立方英寸GB (Guo Biao)国标GM (Gener‎a l Manag‎e)总经理H.Q. (Headq‎u arte‎r s) 总部HSE (Healt‎h, Safet‎y & Envir‎o nmen‎t)健康，安全和环保‎ID (Inner‎Dimen‎s ion)内径IEC (Inter‎n atio‎n al Elect‎r o techn‎i cal Commi‎s sion‎)国际电工协‎会IMO (Inter‎g over‎n ment‎a l Marin‎e Organ‎i zati‎o n)国际海事组‎织ISO (Inter‎n atio‎n al Stand‎a rdiz‎a tion‎Organ‎i zati‎o n)国际标准化‎协会ITU (Inter‎n atio‎n al Telec‎o mmun‎i cati‎o n Union‎)国际电信联‎盟Ksi (kilop‎o unds‎per squar‎e inch)千磅/平方英寸N/A (None Appli‎c able‎)不适用NACE (Natio‎n al Assoc‎i atio‎n of Corro‎s ion Engin‎e er)全国防蚀工‎程师协会NFPA (Natio‎n al Fire Prote‎c tion‎Assoc‎i atio‎n)国家防火协‎会OD (outer‎Dimen‎s ion)外径QA (Quali‎t y Assur‎a nce)质量保证QC (Quali‎t y Contr‎o l)质量管理（检查）ST (Short‎Ton)短吨SOLAS‎ (Inter‎n atio‎n al Conve‎n tion‎of the Safet‎y of Life at Sea)国际海上人‎命安全公约‎Spec. (speci‎f icat‎i on)说明书，规格书sq.ft. (Squar‎e Feet) 平方英尺sq.in. (Squar‎e Inch) 平方英寸欢迎各位海‎员海嫂们和‎行业人士加‎入航海俱乐‎部club.navcl‎u ！点评回复引用举报返回顶部blueh‎r管理员7#发表于 2010-5-11 10:08 |只看该作者‎PROPE‎R NOUN（专有名词）:Basic‎Desig‎n(基础设计): Prepa‎r atio‎n of speci‎f icat‎i on and plans‎/drawi‎n gs outli‎n ing the desig‎n and in suffi‎c ient‎detai‎l to gain Class‎appro‎v al.总括性的设‎计规格书和‎图纸等，其详细程度‎仅足可以通‎过船级社认‎可其设计思‎想。

船舶设备中英文术语-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN船舶设备中英文术语舵机 steering engine蒸汽舵机 steam steering gear液压舵机 hydraulic steering gear气动舵机 pneumatic steering gear柱塞式液压舵机 ram-type hydraulic steering gear转叶式液压舵机 rotary vane steering gear齿扇式舵机 gear quadrant steering gear螺杆式舵机 screw steering gear空气压缩机 air compressor氧气压缩机 oxygen compressor氢气压缩机 hydrogen compressor二氧化碳压缩机 carbonic acid gas compressor氦气压缩机 helium gas compressor膜式压缩机 diaphragm type compressor无润滑压缩机 oil-free compress自由活塞压缩机 free piston compressor回转式压缩机 rotary compressor离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor螺杆压缩机 screw compressor船舶辅机 marine auxiliary machinery机舱辅机 engine-room auxiliary machine甲板机械 deck machinery船用泵 marine pump主泵 main pump辅泵 auxiliary pump值班泵 duty pump待用泵 standby pump起动用泵 starting up pump首尖舱泵 forepeak pump减摇泵 anti-roll pump纵倾平衡泵 trim pump横倾平衡泵 list pump甲板冲洗泵 deck wash pump停泊泵 port pump舱底泵 bilge pump压载泵 ballast pump专用清洁压载泵 clean ballast pump洗舱泵 tank cleaning pump清舱泵 cargo oil stripping pump总用泵 general service pump卫生泵 sanitary pump消防泵 fire pump应急消防泵 emergency fire pump可移式消防泵机组 portable fire unit 泡沫原液泵 concentrate pump粪便泵 sewage pump热水循环泵 hot water circulating pump 淡水泵 fresh water pump海水泵 sea-water pump饮水泵 drinking water pump疏水泵 drainage pump救助泵 salvage pump液货泵 liquid cargo pump货油泵 cargo pump泥泵 dredging pump增压泵 booster pump锅炉给水泵 boiler feed pump汽轮给水泵 turbine driven feed pump电动给水泵 motor driven feed pump轴带给水泵 main shaft driven feed pump低压蒸汽发生器给水泵 low pressure steam generator feed pump 锅炉燃油泵 boil fuel oil pump燃油输送泵 fuel oil transfer pump锅炉点火泵 boiler ignition light oil pump锅水强制循环泵 boiler forced-circulation pump海水循环泵 sea water circulating pump淡水冷却泵 fresh water circulating pump主冷凝循环泵main condenser circulating pump辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump药剂泵 boiler feed water compound pump凝水泵 condensate pump缸套冷却泵jacket cooling water pump活塞冷却泵 piston cooling pump喷油嘴冷却泵 fuel injection valve cooling pump滑油泵 lubricating oil pump滑油输送泵 lubricating oil transfer pump增压器滑油泵 turbo-charge lubricating oil pump凸轮轴滑油泵 camshaft lubricating oil pump艉轴管滑油泵 stern tube lubricating oil pump艉轴管油封用油泵 forward stern tube sealing oil pump汽缸油泵 cylinder oil transfer pump液泵 refrigerating medium pump载冷剂泵 coolant pump盐水泵 brine pump潜水泵 submersible pump喷射泵 ejector pump手动泵 hand pump动力泵 power pump自吸泵 self-priming pump真空泵 evacuation pump可移式泵 portable pump变向泵 reversible pump变量泵 variable capacity pump回转泵 rotary pump离心泵 centrifugal pump轴流泵 axial flow pump容积泵 positive-displacement pump螺杆泵 screw pump齿轮泵 gear pump往复泵 reciprocating pump立式泵 vertical pump卧式泵 horizontal pump无填料函泵 glandless pump蒸汽泵 steam pump漩涡泵 peripheral pump计量泵 metering pump船用风机 marine-type fan舱室通风机 cabin wall ventilator机舱通风机 engine room fan油泵舱通风机 pump room ventilator蓄电池舱通风机 battery room exhaust blower 再生通风机 air revitalization unit fan垫升风机 lift fan烟气鼓风机 insert gas blower锅炉二次鼓风机 boiler secondary air blower。

1、救生设备：Life-Saving Appliances救生/救助艇：Lifeboat/Rescue Boat救生/救助艇架：Lifeboat/Rescue Davit救生/救助艇、筏收放绞车：Lifeboat/Rescue Davit Winche救生衣：Life Raft Jacket气胀式救生筏：Inflatable Life Raft浸水保温救生服：Immersion Suit静水压力释放器：Automatic Hydrostatic Releases Unit救生圈：life buoy抛绳器：line-throwing appliance降落伞、火箭信号：parachute flare手持红火号：hand flare漂浮烟雾信号：buoyant smoke light singal救生圈自亮浮灯：life buoy self-igniting light海上撤离系统：marine eracuation system抗暴露服：anti-exposure suits保温用具：thermal protective救生衣灯：lifejacket light2、消防：Fire-Fighting And Protecting Installation And Appliance固定式灭火系统：Fixed Fire Extinguishing System手提式和推车式灭火器：Protable And Non-Portable Fire Extinguisher手提式泡沫枪装置：Protable Foam Applicator Unit水带：Fire Hoses消防栓、水枪：Fire Hydrants,Nozzles感温、感烟式探火报警系统：Smoke Detector,Heat Detector,Fire Detection And Alarm System货舱烟雾探测系统：Cargo Hold Smoke Detection System消防员装备：Fireman’S Outfits国际通岸接头：International Shore Connection自给式呼吸器：Self-Contained Breathing Appliance消防泵、应急消防泵：Fire Pump,Emergency Fire Pump惰气系统（含惰性气体发生器、洗涤塔、甲板水封、系统用管及压力真空阀）：Inert Gas System (Include Inert Gas Generator,Scrubber,Deck WaterSeal,Pipes And P/V Valves)3、轮机设备：Machinery主机（柴油机，燃汽油机，电力推进等）：Main Engine (DieselEngine,Turbines,Electric Propulsion Etc.)主机扫气箱固定式灭火系统：Main Engine Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 地脚螺栓：Foundation Bolts And Nuts For Main Engine树脂垫块材料：Cast Resin Chocks For Main Engine齿轮箱：Gear Box风机：Fans锅炉及附属装置：Boiler And Device锅炉：Boiler燃烧器：Burning Unit For Boiler控制箱：Control Pannel锅炉供水泵：Boiler Feed Watetr Pump锅炉循环水泵：Boiler Circulating Pump主辅机冷凝泵：Condenser Pump蒸汽冷凝器：Condenser蒸汽管，给水管，凝水管，法兰（仅一、二级管及法兰）：Steaming/Feeding,Water/Condenser Pipes,Flanges(For CCSclassⅠ、Ⅱ)And Valves压缩空气系统：Compressed Air System空压机（启动用）：Compressor空气瓶：Air Receiver滑油及燃油系统：L.O. And F.O. System燃油分油机：F.O. Purifier滑油分油机：L.O. Purifier燃油，滑油自清式滤器：L.O. / F.O. Filter燃油，滑油加热器：L.O. / F.O. Heater滑油泵：L.O. Pump燃油泵：F.O. Pump冷却系统：Cooling System海水，淡水冷却水泵：S.W. /F.W. Cooling Pump热交换器：Heat Exchangers压载系统：Ballast System遥控系统：Remote Control System4、电力，电器设备：Electrical Installation发电机组（辅机）：Electric Generator Set应急发电机组：Emergency Generator Set应急配电板：Emergency Switchboard主配电板：Main Switchboard机舱集控台：Engine Room Centralized Control Pannel主变压器：Transformer驾驶室集中控制台：ridge Centralized Control Pannel蓄电池：Accumulator Battery防爆开关和灯具：Explosion-Proof Switches And Lights电力和控制、通讯电缆、电线：Power/Instrumentation/Communication Cable 电动机（50kw以上或重要设备套用）：Electric Motor防爆电机：Explosion-Proof Electric Motor电加热器：Electric Heater电气控制箱（主要设备套用）：Electric Control Pannel充放电板：Battery Charging/Discharging Pannel主机遥控系统：M.E. Remote Control System安全和警报系统：Safety＆Alarm System车钟：Telegraph自动记录仪：automatic Recording Device船令广播系统：public Addresser System液位测量系统：Level Gauging System货舱温度监控系统：cargo Hold Temperature Monitoring System固定/便携式可燃气体探测仪：Fixed/Portable Gas Detector电工仪表：Electric Appearance/Meter.安电箱：Connecting Box For Land-Use Power5、轴系：Shafting推力轴：Thrust Shaft And Bearing中间轴及轴承：Intermediate Shaft And Bearing艉轴，螺旋桨轴：Stern Shaft,Screw Shaft艉轴管：Stern Tube艉轴承：Stern Shaft Bearing螺旋桨：Propeller联轴节：Shaft Couplings轴系连接螺栓：Coupling Bolts For Shaft特殊推进装置（可调桨、艏侧推、Z推、喷水推进器）：Special Propulsion (CPP. ,“Thruster, “Z” Propeller,Water Jet)艉轴密封装置：Stern Shaft Seal导流罩：Kort Nozzle△6、防污设备（须具IMO格式的认可证书复印件）：Pollution Prevention Equipment油水分离器：Oil Water Separator生活污水处理装置：Sewage Treatment Plant油份浓度计：Oil Content Meyer For 15ppm. Bigle Alarm焚烧炉：Incinerator油水界面探测仪：Oil/Water Interface Detectors原油洗舱机：Crude Oil Washing Machine排油监控系统及油份计：ODMS And Oil Content Meters7、专用设备：Special Equipment货油透气装置（Pv阀等）：Cargo Oil Tank Ventilation System货油泵：Cargo Oil Pump货油泵用原动机：Primer Mover For Cargo Oil Pump扫舱泵：Cargo Oil Stripping Pump水力风机：water Driving Fans洗舱海水加热器：washing Water Heater应急拖带装置：emergency Towing Unit液压蝶阀及遥控装置：hydraulic Blade Valve And Remote Control Units拖拽装置：Towing Appliances液化气罐：Lpg. Container冷藏装置：Refrigeration Installation液货舱液位系统：cargo Level Indicator System8、其他：Others装载仪：Loading Computer阴极保护：Cathodie Protection System 液位计：Liquidometer膨胀接头：Expansion Bellows木材系固索：Timber Lashings。

、导缆孔CHOCKS：DIN型导缆孔（DIN81915）TYPE DIN CHOCKSU.S.型巴拿马导缆孔TYPE U.S.PANAMA CHOCKS闭式导缆孔JIS F 2005-1975 CLOSED CHOCKS系泊式导缆孔（A型）JIS F 2007-1976 MOORING CHOCK（A）西班牙导缆孔62104 62105 62106 62107巴拿马导缆孔（AC型）JIS F 2017-1982 PANAMA CHOCKS（AC）巴拿马导缆孔（BC型）JIS F 2017-1982 PANAMA CHOCKS（BC）单点式导缆孔（A型）JIS F 2030-1978 SINGLE POINT MOORING PIPES（A）单点式导缆孔（B型）JIS F 2030-1978 SINGLE POINT MOORING PIPES（B）二、人孔盖JIS F 2304-1989（A、B、C）SHIPS’ MANHOLES三、舱口盖HATCH凸起型水密舱口盖RAISED WA TERTIGHT HATCH四、导缆器FAIRLED滚柱导缆器（德式）VVN-72028 FAIRLEADS WITH HORIZONTAL ROLLERS（GERMAN）滚柱导缆器CB3062-79 FAIRLEAD WITH HORIZONTAL ROLLER钢板制甲板末端导缆器JIS F 2004 STEEL PLATE DECK END ROLLERS （A、B、C）滚柱导缆器JIS F 2026-1980 FAIRLEADS WITH HORIZONTAL ROLLERS羊角单滚轮导缆器CB436-83 CLEAT FAIRLEAD WITH SINGLE-ROLLER五、系揽椿BOLLARDS西班牙式系缆椿NS2584 SPAIN BOLLARDS系缆椿（美国式）TYPE U.S.E. BOLLARDS系缆椿JIS F 2001-1990 BOLLARDS系缆椿GB554-83 BOLLARDS焊接斜式系缆椿GB556-65 WELDING BOLLARDS六、导缆滚轮ROLLER导缆滚轮JIS F 2014-1987 FAIRLEAD RCLLERA型导缆滚轮FAIRLEAD ROLLER（TYPE A）七、滚轮ROLLER船用导缆滚轮GB10105-88 MARINE ROLLER FOR FAIRLEAD导链滚轮CB290-84 CHAIN WHEEL FOR HAUSE PIPE八、弃锚器RELEASING ANCHOR简易弃锚器CB531-66 SIMPLE MACHINE FOR RELEASING ANCHOR九、制链器CHAIN STOPPER用于3级锚链的滚轮棒型制链器JIS F 2033-1980 ROLLERED BAR TYPE ANCHOR CHAIN CABLE STOPPERS FOR GRADE 3 CHAIN CABLE螺旋制链器CB178-64 SPIRAL CHAIN STOPPER船用小型制链器JIS F 2023-1976 SHIP’S SMALL SIZE CAST STEEL BAR TYPE ANCHOR CHAIN CABLE STOPPERS铸钢锁杆型制链器JIS F 2015-1987 CAST STEEL BAR TYPE CHAIN CABLE STOPPERS用于2级锚链的制爪型铸钢制链器JIS F 2016-1987 CAST STEEL PAWL TYPE CHAIN STOPPERS FOR GRADE 2 CHAINS用于3级锚链的制爪型铸钢制链器JIS F 2031-1987 CAST STEEL PAWL TYPE CHAIN CABLE STOPPERS FOR GRADE 3 CHAIN CABLE十、锚ANCHOR1、JAPAN STOCKLESS ANCHOR2、A、B、C GB546-973、CB711-95 SPEK ANCHOR4、TYPE M SPEK ANCHOR5、TYPEA B CHALL ANCHOR6、U.S.N .STOCKLESS ANCHOR7、AC-14HHP STOCKLESS ANCHOR8、DANFORTH HIGH HOLDING POWER ANCHOR9、GB545-96 ADMIRALTY ANCHORCB57-77 HIGH HOLDING POWER MATROSOV ANCHORLIGHT WEIGHT ANCHOR12、JAPAN STOCK ANCHOR13、BALDT STOCKLESS ANCHOR14、WELDING TYPE HIGH HOLDING POWER STOCKLESS ANCHOR15、GB/T 10829 AR6、BR6 ANCHOR。

.船舶辅机1．一般1船舶辅机marine auxiliary machinery2机舱辅机engine-room auxiliary machinery3甲板机械deck machinery2. 船用泵4船用泵marine pump, ship’s pump5主泵main pump6辅泵auxiliary pump, donkey pump7值班泵duty pump, service pump8待用泵standby pump9起动用泵starting up pump10首尖舱泵forepeak pump11减摇泵anti-roll pump12纵倾平衡泵trimming pump13横倾平衡泵list pump14甲板冲洗泵deck wash pump, flushing pump15停泊泵port(-duty) pump, harbor pump16舱底泵bilge pump17压载泵ballast pump18专用清洁压载泵clean (permanent water ) ballast pump 19洗舱泵tank cleaning pump20清舱泵cargo oil stripping pump21总用泵general service pump22卫生泵sanitary pump23消防泵fire pump24应急消防泵emergency fire pump25可移式消防泵机组portable fire (fighting) unit26泡沫原液泵concentrate pump27泡沫液循环泵foam circulating pump28粪便泵sewage pump29热水循环泵hot water circulating pump30淡水泵fresh water pump31海水泵sea-water pump32饮水泵drinking water pump, (portable water pump)33疏水泵drainage pump34救助泵salvage pump35液货泵liquid cargo pump36货油泵cargo (oil) pump37泥泵dredging pump38增压泵booster pump, boosting pump39锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump40汽轮给水泵turbine driven feed pump41电动给水泵motor driven feed pump42轴带给水泵main shaft driven feed pump43低压蒸汽发生器给水泵low pressure steam generator feed pump44锅炉燃油泵boiler fuel oil pump, boiler fuel oil injection pump45燃油输送泵fuel oil transfer pump, fuel oil shift pump46锅炉点火泵boiler ignition light oil pump47锅水强制循环泵boiler forced-circulation pump48海水循环泵sea water circulating pump49淡水冷却泵fresh water circulating pump50主冷凝器循环泵main condenser circulating pump51辅冷凝器循环泵auxiliary condenser circulating pump52药剂泵boiler feed water compound pump53凝水泵condensate pump54缸套冷却泵jacket cooling water pump55活塞冷却泵piston cooling pump56喷油嘴冷却泵fuel injection valve cooling pump57滑油泵lubricating oil pump58滑油输送泵lubricating oil transfer pump59增压器滑油泵turbo-charger lubricating oil pump60凸轮轴滑油泵camshaft lubricating oil pump61尾轴管滑油泵stern tube lubricating oil pump62尾轴管油封用油泵forward stern tube sealing oil pump63汽缸油泵cylinder oil transfer pump64液泵refrigerating medium pump65载冷剂泵coolant pump (cooling medium pump)66盐水泵brine pump67潜水泵submersible pump68喷射泵ejector, jet pump69手动泵hand pump, manual pump70动力泵power pump71自吸泵self-priming pump72真空泵evacuation pump73可移式泵portable pump, mobile pump74变向泵reversible pump75变量泵variable capacity pump, variable delivery pump, variable output pump 76回转泵rotary pump77离心泵centrifugal pump78轴流泵axial flow pump, propeller pump79容积泵positive-displacement pump80螺杆泵screw pump81齿轮泵gear pump82往复泵reciprocating pump83柱塞泵plunger pump84立式泵vertical pump85卧式泵horizontal pump86无填料函泵glandless pump87蒸汽泵steam pump88旋涡泵peripheral pump89计量泵metering pump90串并联泵series-and-parallel connection pump3. 船用风机91船用风机marine-type fan92舱室通风机cabin wall ventilator, cabin fan93机舱通风机engine room fan94油泵舱通风机pump room ventilator95蓄电池舱通风机battery room exhaust blower96再生通风机air revitalization unit fan97垫升风机lift fan, lover fan98烟气鼓风机inert gas blower99锅炉二次鼓风机boiler secondary air blower100冷却风扇cooling fan101锅炉鼓风机boiler forced-draft fan102锅炉引风机boiler induced-draft fan103排气风机exhaust fan104可移式风机portable fan105防爆式风机explosion-proof fan106应急鼓风机emergency blower107鼓风机blower108通风机ventilating fan109风扇fan110离心式风机centrifugal fan111轴流式风机axial fan112汽轮鼓风机turbo-blower113罗茨鼓风机root’s blower114切流式风机tangential flow fan115低噪音风机silent ventilator4. 船用压缩机116船用压缩机marine compressor117起动用空气压缩机starting air compressor118应急用空气压缩机emergency air compressor119待用空气压缩机standby air compressor120堆舱压缩机reactor room air compressor121空气压缩机air compressor122氧气压缩机oxygen compressor123氢气压缩机hydrogen compressor124二氧化碳压缩机carbonic acid gas compressor (carbon dioxide compressor) 125氦气压缩机helium gas compressor126膜式压缩机diaphragm type compressor127无润滑压缩机oil-free compressor (non-lubricated compressor) 128自由活塞压缩机free piston compressor129摆盘式压缩机wobble compressor130回转式压缩机rotary compressor131离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor132螺杆压缩机screw compressor133联合式压缩机compound compressor134柴油压缩机diesel-compressor135柴油压缩机组diesel-compressor aggregate136手动空气压缩机manually-operated air compressor137可移式压缩机组portable compressor138低压压缩机low pressure compressor139中压压缩机intermediate pressure compressor140高压压缩机high pressure compressor141水冷式压缩机water cooled compressor142风冷式压缩机air cooled compressor, air flow cooled compressor 143立式压缩机vertical compressor144V型压缩机V-type compressor, V-form compressor145级差活塞differential piston, differential motion piston146气阀valve147碟状阀disk valve148环状阀ring valve149直流阀direct air-flow valve150组合阀combined type valve151排气量free air capacity, free air delivery152供气量capacity at standard condition153排气压力discharge pressure154液气分离机water-and-oil separator5. 船用油分离机155船用油分离机marine centrifugal separator156燃油分离机fuel separator157柴油分离机diesel oil separator158滑油分离机lubricant separator159油分离机centrifugal (oil) separator, centrifuge160人工去污油分离机hand-cleaning centrifuge161自动去污油分离机self-cleaning centrifuge162连续去污油分离机continuous-sludging centrifuge163分水机构purifier164分杂机构clarifier165分离盘separating plate166分离筒bowl167比重环ring dam6. 甲板机械一般168原动机prime mover169卷筒drum, barrel170绞缆筒warping end, warping head, warping drum, gypsy 171排缆装置spooling gear172绞车winch173单卷筒绞车single-purchase winch, single-drum winch 174双卷筒绞车double-purchase winch, double-drum winch 175绞盘capstan176计数器counter177涂油器lubricator178缆绳测力计cable tension indicator179卷筒额定拉力drum load, hauling load, rated load180制动拉力holding load, brake holding load181额定绳速rated speed, nominal speed182最小绳速creep speed183空钩绳速light line speed, no load speed184卷筒容绳量permissible rope length of drum7. 操舵系统与舵机185操舵系统steering control system186机械操舵系统mechanical steering control system187液压操舵系统hydraulic steering control system188电力操舵系统electric steering control system189液压操舵器hydraulic steering telemotor190舵机steering engine, steering gear191蒸汽舵机steam steering gear192电动舵机electric steering gear193液压舵机hydraulic steering gear194气动舵机pneumatic steering gear195柱塞式液压舵机ram-type hydraulic steering gear196转叶式液压舵机rotary vane steering gear197齿扇式舵机gear quadrant steering gear198螺杆式舵机screw steering gear199双蜗杆式舵机worm-geared steering gear200螺旋式液压舵机helical type hydraulic steering gear 201定叶stationary vane202转叶rotary vane203最大转舵角hard-over angle204额定转舵扭矩rated stock torque205转舵时间time of rudder movement206冲舵角度angle of overshoot207跑舵角度angle of creep8. 系船机械208锚泊机械anchor (handling) gear209起锚机windlass, anchor windlass210人力起锚机hand windlass211蒸汽起锚机steam windlass212电动起锚机electric windlass213液压起锚机hydraulic windlass214起锚系缆绞盘anchor capstan215人力起锚绞盘hand anchor capstan216蒸汽起锚绞盘steam anchor capstan217电动起锚绞盘electric anchor capstan218液压起锚绞盘hydraulic anchor capstan219深水起锚装置deep sea anchor gear220深水起锚绞车deep sea anchor winch221系泊机械mooring machinery222系泊绞盘mooring capstan223绞缆机warping winch224系泊绞车mooring winch225自动系泊绞车automatic mooring winch226单侧起锚机single end windlass227多用途起锚机multipurpose anchor winch228分链器chain stripper229锚链轮wildcat230起锚深度heave up depth231起锚平均速度average speed for heaving anchor232系缆速度mooring speed233舱口盖绞车hatch cover (handling) winch9. 装卸机械234起货机cargo winch235蒸汽起货机steam cargo winch236电动起货机electric cargo winch237液压起货机hydraulic cargo winch238重吊起货机heavy lift derrick cargo winch239回转吊杆绞车slewing winch240千斤索绞车span winch, hanger winch241最大起升高度maximum height of lift242舷梯绞车accommodation ladder winch10. 拖缆机、起艇机243拖缆机towing winch244自动拖缆机automatic towing winch, constant tension winch 245蒸汽拖缆机steam towing winch246电动拖缆机electric towing winch247液压拖缆机hydraulic towing winch248起艇机boat winch11. 海水淡化装置249海水sea water250淡水fresh water251海水淡化sea water desalination252海水淡化装置sea water desalting plant253电渗析法electro-dialysis methods254反渗透法reverse osmosis methods255蒸馏法distillation methods256蒸馏装置distillation plant257蒸馏器distiller258压汽式蒸馏vapor compression distillation259压汽式蒸馏装置vapor compression distillation plant 260沸腾蒸发boiling evaporation261闪发蒸发flash evaporation262薄膜蒸发thin film evaporation263单效蒸发single-effect evaporation264多效蒸发multiple-effect evaporation265单级闪发single-stage flash evaporation266多极闪发multiple-stage flash evaporation267滴状冷凝dropwise condensation268膜状冷凝film-wise condensation269直接接触冷凝direct-contact condensation270核状沸腾nucleate boiling271膜状沸腾film wise boiling272汽水共腾priming273夹带盐水entrained droplet274泡沫foaming275气泡层froth276加热蒸汽heating steam277二次蒸汽vapor278沸点升高boiling point elevation279级间水封interstage water seal280容积负荷vapor volume load281镜面负荷evaporation surface load282盐度salinity283给水feed water284蒸馏水distillate285盐水brine286排盐量brine rate, blow down rate287抽气量bleed air rate288给水倍率feed ratio289循环水倍率circulating water ratio290加热水倍率heating water ratio291浓度比concentration ratio292给水处理feed water treatment293冷却水倍率cooling water ratio294饮水处理potable water treatment295除垢descaling296冷淋除垢cooling spray descaling297冷冲除垢cooling shock descaling298药剂除垢chemical descaling299机械除垢mechanical descaling300清洗周期cleaning interval301防沫anti-foaming302单位耗汽量specific steam consumption303单位耗热量specific heat consumption304单位耗电量specific power consumption305海水蒸发器sea water evaporator306闪发室flash chamber307竖管式蒸发器vertical tube evaporator308浸管式蒸发器submerged-tube evaporator309降膜蒸发器falling film evaporator310卧管淋膜蒸发器spray film evaporator311板式蒸发器plate evaporator312逸汽冷凝器vent condenser313抽气喷射器air ejector314抽气冷却器air ejector condenser315水循环喷射器circulating water ejector316排盐喷射器brine ejector317多相喷射器multiple-phase ejector318蒸气压缩机vapor compressor319排盐泵blow-down pump320给水加热器feed water heater321水电加热器electric immersion heater322汽水自然分离vapor gravitative separation323汽水分离器steam separator324洗汽器vapor scrubber325防溅挡板splash plate326溢流排盐overflow blow down327直流式闪发蒸发器once-through flash evaporator328再循环闪发蒸发器recirculation flash evaporator329凝水过冷condensate under-cooling330再蒸馏re-distillation331逸气热损失vent vapor heat loss332散热损失radiation heat loss333蒸馏水带热损失distillate heat loss334排盐热损失brine heat loss12. 船舶减摇装置335船舶减摇装置ship stabilizer, ship-stabilizing gear336移动重量式减摇装置moving-weight stabilizer337陀螺式减摇装置gyroscopic stabilizer338水舱式减摇装置rolling tank stabilization system, anti-rolling tank stabilization system339被动水舱式减摇装置passive tank stabilization system340可控被动水舱式减摇装置controllable passive tank stabilization system 341主动水舱式减摇装置activated antiroll tank stabilization system342减摇鳍装置fin stabilizer343电动减摇鳍装置electro-fin stabilizing system344非收放型减摇鳍装置non-retractable fin stabilizer345伸缩式减摇鳍装置retractable fin stabilizer346折叠式减摇鳍装置folding fin stabilizer347减摇鳍stabilizing fin348转鳍机构fin-tilting gear349减摇鳍收放装置fen housing and extending gear350鳍轴fin-shaft351减摇控制设备stabilizer control gear13. 海上补给装置352海上补给replenishment at sea; underway replenishment353高速航行补给high speed underway replenishment354横向传送alongside transfer355近距离加油索具close-in fueling rig356跨索索具span-wire rig357单索索具burtoning rig358通索索具house-fall rig359高架索传送系统high-line transfer system360快速自动往复传送系统fast automatic shuttle transfer system361船尾加油索具stern fueling rig362高架索high line363探头加油装置probe refueling device364重锤张力装置counter-weight tensioning device365作动筒张力器hydraulic ram tensioner366鞍座saddle367内牵索inhaul whip368外牵索outhaul whip369传送吊车highline trolley㈡船舶系统1. 一般370船舶系统marine system, ship system2. 油船系统371油船系统tanker piping system372货油装卸系统cargo-pumping system, cargo oil pumping system373货油舱管系cargo oil tank pipe lines374货油泵舱管系cargo oil pump room pipe lines375甲板货油管系cargo oil deck pipe lines376货油总管main cargo line, cargo oil transfer main pipe line377直接装注油管direct loading pipe line, direct filling line378货油软管cargo oil hose, cargo hose379货油舱透气管系cargo tank vapor piping system, cargo tank gas piping system380呼吸阀cargo oil tank breathing system breathing valve, pressure and vacuum relief valve 381货油舱清舱系统cargo oil tank stripping system382清舱管路stripping pipe lines383货油舱洗舱系统tank cleaning system384货油舱洗舱设备tank cleaning installations385洗舱器tank jet cleaning machine386洗舱海水加热器tank cleaning seawater heater, Butter-worth heater387货油舱油汽驱除装置tank gas-freeing installations388蒸汽喷射油汽抽除装置steam ejector gas-freeing system389蒸汽薰舱系统tank steaming-out piping system390货油加热系统cargo oil heating system391吸油口加热盘管cargo oil suction heating coils392甲板洒水系统deck sprinkler system, deck sprinkling system393货油阀cargo oil valve, cargo valve394机械操纵货油阀mechanically operated cargo oil valve395液压操纵货油阀hydraulically operated cargo oil valve396隔离阀isolating valve397液压操纵隔离阀hydraulically operated isolating valve398甲板操纵隔离阀deck operated isolating valve399泵舱通海阀pump room sea valve, pump room sea-suction valve400防爆填料函anti-explosion bulkhead stuffing box401货油舱气压指示器cargo oil tank gas pressure indicator402专用压载系统individual ballast system403集中操纵货油装卸系统centralized operation cargo oil pumping system404汽轮油汽抽除装置steam turbine gas-freeing system405吸油口cargo oil suction406油舱压载水油水分离装置ballast oily separator407防火网flame screen3. 舱底和压载水系统408舱底和压载水系统bilge and ballast system409舱底水bilge water410舱底水系统bilge system411舱底水总管bilge main412舱底水支管bilge branch pipe line, bilge pipe413舱底水油水分离器oily bilge separator414机舱应急舱底水管engineroom emergency direct bilge suction, emergency bilge drainage 415机舱应急舱底水阀engine room emergency bilge suction valve416舱底水滤箱bilge sludge box, bilge mud box, rose box417自动舱底水排出装置bilge automatic discharging device418舱底水直通支管direct bilge suctions419压载水ballast water420带油压载水oily ballast421压载水系统ballast system422压载水总管ballast main, water ballast main423压载水支管ballast branch pipe, branch ballast line, ballast pipe424压载水吸入阀sea suction valve425舷侧排水口overboard discharge426舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve427舱底水吸入阀bilge suction valve428补重系统compensating water system429应急排水系统emergency dewatering system430舱底水吸入口滤网bilge suction strum plate431止回吸入口non-return suction432沉船阀ship flooding valve433泵引水系统pump priming system4. 甲板排水及疏水系统434甲板排水及疏水系统deck and sanitary water piping system, deck scupper pipes and sanitary discharges435甲板排水阀deck water discharge valve, deck draining valve436甲板排水管deck water discharge pipe, deck scupper pipe437甲板水舷外排水口deck and sanitary water overboard discharge hole, scuppers and sanitary overboard discharges438污水疏水管系drainage piping439甲板冲洗系统deck washing piping system, wash deck pipe440粪便水排泄系统sanitary piping system, sewage piping441封闭式粪便水系统enclosed sanitary system, closed sanitary system442粪便水排出处理装置sanitary treating arrangement443粪便喷射器sanitary ejector444粪便柜sanitary tank5. 冷藏与制冷系统445船舶冷藏marine refrigeration446热货hot cargo447冷却货物chilled cargo448冷冻货物frozen cargo449预冷pre-cooling450回冷re-cooling451风量倍数air circulating rates452制冷剂refrigerant, primary refrigerant453载冷剂secondary refrigerant454融霜defrost455热排气融霜hot gas defrost456热电融霜electric defrost457热盐水融霜hot brine defrost458排气压力discharge pressure459吸气压力suction pressure460冷凝压力condensing pressure461蒸发压力evaporating pressure462中间压力intermediate pressure463冰箱refrigerator, domestic refrigerator464冷藏舱口盖insulated hatch cover465冷藏门insulated door, cold storage door466盘管冷却coil cooling467吹风冷却air cooling468水平吹风式horizontal flow type469垂直吹风式vertical flow type470直接蒸发direct expansion471间接冷却indirect cooling472液泵供液liquid pump recirculation473制冷系统refrigerating system474制冷装置refrigerating plant475单级压缩制冷系统single stage compression refrigerating system476双级压缩制冷系统double stage compression refrigerating system477接触式平板冻结装置contact type plate freezer478吹风搁架冻结装置shelf coil air cooling type freezer479隧道吹风冻结装置tunnel type air cooling freezer480制冷压缩机refrigerating compressor481活塞式制冷压缩机reciprocating refrigeration compressor482离心式制冷压缩机centrifugal refrigerating compressor483螺杆式制冷压缩机screw type refrigerating compressor484溴化锂——水吸收式制冷装置lithium bromide water absorption refrigerating plant 485壳管式冷凝器shell and tube condenser486油分离器oil separator487贮液器liquid receiver488卧式壳管蒸发器horizontal shell and tube evaporator489干式蒸发器dry type evaporator490干燥器drier491气—液换热器liquid—suction heat exchanger492紧急泄氨器emergency ammonia drainer493臭氧发生器ozone generator494融霜贮液器defrost receiver495低压循环贮液器low pressure receiver496液体分离器flooded tank, surge tank497回气桶suction line liquid accumulator, suction trap498集油器oil trap499冷风机air cooler500空气分离器non-condensable gas purge501融盐水箱brine water dissolving tank502冷饮水机drinking water cooler503热电制冷装置semi-conductor refrigerating plant504半封闭式制冷压缩机组semi-hermetic refrigerating compressor unit505全封闭式制冷压缩机组hermetically sealed refrigerating compressor unit 506热力膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve507蒸发压力调节阀back pressure regulator, evaporator pressure regulator 508吸气压力调节阀suction pressure regulator509水量调节阀water regulating valve510温度控制器thermostat511高低压控制器high and low pressure controller512压差控制器oil pressure differential controller513主阀main valve514导阀pilot valve6. 通风系统515船舶通风ship ventilation516船舶自然通风ship natural ventilation517船舶机械通风ship mechanical ventilation518货舱通风cargo hold ventilation519机炉舱通风engine and boiler room ventilation520蓄电池舱通风battery room ventilation521油泵舱通风cargo pump room ventilation522灭火站室通风smothery station ventilation523舱室通风living accommodation ventilation524弹药舱通风ammunition room ventilation525通风属具ventilation fitting526通风筒ventilator527蕈形通风筒mushroom ventilator528鹅颈通风筒swan-neck ventilator, gooseneck ventilator529帆布通风筒canvas wind-sail530通风帽ventilating cowl531烟斗式通风帽cowl head ventilator532圆柱形通风帽cylinder cowling533通风筒围板ventilator trunk534进风帽down-cast ventilator535排风帽up-take ventilator536流吸式排风帽wall ventilator537送风头air outlet538通风栅air grill539集散式布风器air jet diffuser540转动式吸湿装置rotary silica-gel dehumidifier541防火风闸ventilating pipe division lock542通风量air quantity543换气次数air change ratio544船体结构结露structural sweat545货物结露cargo sweat546货舱空气干燥cargo hold dehumidification7. 空调系统547船舶空气调节marine air conditioning548集中式空气调节系统central air conditioning system549末端再加热空气调节系统terminal reheat air conditioning system550区域再加热空气调节系统zone reheat air conditioning system551双风管空气调节系统dual-duct air conditioning system552高速诱导空气调节系统high velocity induction air conditioning system553直接蒸发式空气冷却器direct expansion air cooler554空气过滤器air filter555挡水板moisture eliminator556加湿器humidifier557水盘drip pan558空气分配器air distributor559静压调节器static pressure regulator560诱导器induction unit561顶式诱导器ceiling type induction unit562立式诱导器vertical type induction unit563表面式空气冷却器surface air cooler564间接冷却式空气冷却器indirect cooling air cooler565空气调节器air conditioner566窗式空气调节器window type air conditioner567立柜式空气调节器self-contained are conditioner568集中式空气调节器central air conditioner569热电式空气调节器thermo-electric type air conditioner, semi-conductor air conditioner 570温湿图psychrometric chart571机器露点air-conditioning apparatus dew point572诱导比induction ratio573蒸汽供暖系统steam heating system574热水供暖系统hot water heating system575散热器radiator576电暖electric heating577电暖器electric heater578生活用水系统domestic water system579淡水系统fresh water system580食用水drinking water, portable water581重力水柜gravitation tank582水过滤柜water filter tank583应急淡水柜emergency fresh water tank584食用水臭氧消毒器drinking water ozone disinfector585压力水柜water pressure tank, elevated tank586卫生水系统sanitary system587水加热柜hot water tank588热水循环管路hot water circulating pipe lines589热水循环回流管hot water return pipe lines590冷热水管路hot and cold water pipe lines591卫生水压力柜sanitary pressure tank592沸水器drinking water boiler593洗涤水washing water594江水快速澄清装置river water quick-settling unit595海水系统sea water service system9. 灭火系统596固定灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system597水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system598自动喷水灭火系统automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing system599水雾灭火系统fixed pressure water-spraying system600二氧化碳灭火系统carbon dioxide fire extinguishing system601卤化物灭火系统halogen compound fire extinguishing system602蒸汽灭火系统steam smothering system603空气泡沫灭火系统aero-foam fire extinguishing system604高膨胀空气泡沫灭火系统high expansion aero-foam fire extinguishing system605惰性气体灭火及防火系统inert gas smothering system606烟气防爆系统inert gas prevent explosion system, inert gas explosion prevention system 607消火栓hydrant, fire hydrant608独立式烟气发生器inert gas generator609火警探测fire detection610烟气鼓风机inert gas blower611烟气洗涤器flue gases water scrubber612测温式失火自动报警器air-temperature auto fire alarm, auto thermal type fire alarm 613测烟式失火自动报警器automatic smoke type fire alarm614二氧化碳施放报警器CO2 releasing alarm615消防炮fire fighting gun616水幕系统water screen system617国际通岸消防接头international shore connection618可移式灭火装置portable fire extinguisher619干粉灭火系统dry power foam fire system10. 注入、空气与测量管系620注入管filling pipe, filling line621淡水注入总管fresh water filling main, fresh water inlet manifold622燃油注入总管fuel oil filling main, fuel oil manifold623空气管air pipe624溢流管overflow pipe625溢流总管overflow main pipe, overflow main626空气兼溢流管air vent and overflow pipe, air and overflow pipe627测量管sounding pipe628滑油注入总管lubricating oil filling main629注入兼测量管filling and sounding pipe。

船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照一、船舶推进系统与电力系统(marine propulsion & system electric system）柴油机diesel engine operating speed运行速度piston speed 活塞速度Maximum explosion pressure 最大爆炸压力侧推进器thruster01方位推进器azimuth thruster01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth Thruster对转桨侧向推进器02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle nozzle 喷嘴02隧道推进器tunnel thrusterCPP（controllable pitch propeller）可变螺距螺旋桨FPP（fixed pitch propeller）固定螺距螺旋桨03可收缩推进器retractable thruster Dia of propeller 桨径主推进器（螺旋桨）propeller舵rudderAccessories for rudderRudder carrier舵承，舵托Rudder pintle托栓、舵销Rudder stock舵杆Rudder blade舵叶RudderFlap rudder 襟翼舵Schilling rudder西林舵Becker rudder 贝克舵Flanking rudder倒车舵导流管舵rudder nozzle齿轮箱gear boxDredger gearboxFire-fighting pump gearboxControllable pitch propeller gearboxFixed pitch propeller gearbox轴系shaftingShaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seatCouplingStern tube船尾轴管Intermediate shaftPropeller shaft密封件sealing water sealing水密Generator set 发电机组Emergency Type Generator set 应急发电机组General Type Generator set 通用型发电机组配电装置power DistributionMotor control centerCharging and discharging panelShore connection box.Distribution boardShore-to-ship power transfer deviceEmergency switchboard控制系统controlling systemEngine room monitoring systemCargo oil pump control consoleEngine room control consoleWheelhouse（舵手室）control consoleMain engine remote control system照明设备lighting导航信号灯navigation signal lightRiding lightMast lightStarboard lightPort lightStern lightAll-round light船用荧光灯marine fluorescent lightFluorescent bed lightFluorescent mirror lightFluorescent grille lightFluorescent pendant lightFluorescent ceiling light船用白炽灯marine incandescent lightIncandescent cargo lightIncandescent portable lightIncandescent wall lightIncandescent working lightIncandescent ceiling light工程灯project light探照灯search light防爆灯explosion-proof light电缆cable日本工业标准船舶用电缆JIS C3410国标9331-9334、17755船舶用电缆船用电力电缆shipboard power cable船用通信电缆shipboard communication cable船用控制电缆shipboard control cable海洋平台电缆offshore cable (nek606)通讯导航设备Communication navigation equipment二、船用甲板机械和系泊设备marine deck machinery & mooring equipment转舵装置steering gear摆动气缸式舵机Oscillating cylinder type steering gear.撞杆式舵机ram type steering gear旋叶式舵机rotary vane type steering gear起锚机windlass单滚筒起锚机single drum windlassHydraulic (液压的)single drum windlassElectric single drum windlass双滚筒起锚机double drum windlassHydraulic (液压的) double drum windlassElectric double drum windlass起锚系泊组合机combined windlassHydraulic (液压的) combined windlassElectric combined windlass绞盘capstanHydraulic (液压的) capstanElectric capstan绞车winch绕线机coiling & spooling machine吊车crane甲板起重机deck crane船坞起重机dock crane海上起重机offshore crane舱口盖系统hatch cover systemHydraulic system for hatch coverHatch cover锚Anchor常规锚conventional anchor大抓力锚high holding power anchorOffshore anchor特殊锚special anchor锚链anchor chain锚链anchor chain链配件chain accessories止链器chain stopper拖缆钩towing hook弹簧拖缆钩spring towing hook快速拖缆钩quick release towing hook系泊钩mooring hook导缆器Fairlead导向滚轮pedestal fairlead滚轮导缆器roller fairlead旋转导缆器swivel fairlead垂直导缆器vertical fairlead水平导缆器horizontal fairlead交叉导缆器crossover fairlead.系缆桩Bollard系船柱Cleat导缆孔chock护弦Fender橡胶护舷rubber fender泡沫护弦foam fender充气护舷pneumatic fender )三、船用舾装设备和五金件marine outfitting equipment & hardware门Door风雨密门weather tight door水密门watertight door气密门gastight door防火门fireproof door滑拉门sliding door空心客舱门hollow cabin door窗window矩形窗rectangular window固定矩形窗fixed rectangular window可开矩形窗operable rectangular window滑动窗sliding window舷窗side scuttle固定舷窗fixed side scuttle可开舷窗Open able side scuttle小型舱口盖Small size hatch cover钢质小型舱口盖steel small size hatch cover铝质小型舱口盖aluminum small size hatch cover苏伊士运河灯舱口盖hatch cover for Suez canal light谷物舱口盖hatch cover for grain space油密舱口盖oil tight hatch cover人孔盖Manhole梯子Ladder舷梯accommodation ladder铝合金舷梯Aluminum alloy accommodation ladder伸缩舷梯telescopic accommodation ladder 引航员软梯pilot assist ladder舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）gangway码头梯（船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥）wharf ladder绳梯pilot ladder登船梯embarkation ladder舷墙梯bulwark ladder ;垂直梯vertical ladder斜梯inclined ladder )栅板grating.钢格栅steel grating玻璃纤维格栅fiberglass grating镶板paneling船舶用胶合板marine plywood护墙板wall panel顶棚镶板ceiling panel角落面板corner panel内菱角面板inside corner panel角落面板outside corner panel防潮板moisture-proof panel )地板材料Flooring浮式地板floating floor橡胶地板rubber floor塑胶PVC地板PVC floor家具furniture卫生单元Sanitary unit带浴缸的卫生单位sanitary unit with bathtub个人卫生单位sanitary unit for individual公用卫生单位sanitary unit for sharing )阀门Valve日本工业标准JIS valve中国国标GB valve德国工业标准DIN valve ;英国标准BS valve美国国家标准学会ANSI/API valve管道pipeSteel pipe 钢管Stainless pipe 不锈钢管Aluminum pipeCopper pipe 铝管Brass pipe 黄铜管PE pipe 聚乙烯管Alloy pipe合金钢管管道配件pipe fittingStrainer & filterSimplex strainer单层粗滤器Duplex strainerY type strainerT type strainerBasket strainerCan water strainerMud boxFlange 凸缘JIS flangeDIN flangeElbowPipe tee T型管CrossReducer 渐缩管CapPipe coupling导管接头，直管接钢丝绳Wire rope集装箱紧固件Container securing fitting网罩net四、船舶辅助机械marine auxiliary equipment泵Pumps离心泵centrifugal pump卧式离心泵horizontal centrifugal pump立式离心泵vertical centrifugal pump喷射泵injection pump螺旋泵（螺杆泵）screw pump单螺旋杆泵single-screw pump双螺旋杆泵double-screw pump三螺旋杆泵three-screw pump消防泵fire pump潜水泵submersible pump旋涡泵vortex pump粉碎泵crushing pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump手动泵hand pump水箱Water tank压力水箱pressure water tank加热水箱heating hot water tank储气罐Air container空气压缩机Air compressor低压空气压缩机low pressure air compressor中压空气压缩机medium pressure air compressor空气冷却介质空气压缩机air cooling medium pressure air compressor水冷却介质压water cooling medium pressure compressor高压空气压缩机high pressure air compressor应急空气压缩机emergency air compressor暖气通风空气调节设备Heating, ventilation &air conditioning(HV AC)油水分离器Oily water separator煅烧炉Incinerator锅炉Boiler废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler燃油锅炉oil fired boiler混合式锅炉composite boiler压载水处理系统Ballast water management system油水界面探测器Oil water interface detector航洋淡水系统Marine fresh water system海水淡化处理器seawater desalination plant蒸馏海水淡化装置distillation seawater desalination plant反渗透海水淡化装置reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant 饮用水处理装置drinking water treatment plant污水处理装置Sewage treatment plant膜污水处理装置membrane sewage treatment plant生化污水处理装置biochemical sewage treatment plant五、船舶救生和消防设备life saving &fire fighting equipment救生艇Life boat自由落体救生艇free-fall lifeboatTanker version free-fall lifeboatCargo ship version free-fall lifeboat全封闭式救生艇totally enclosed lifeboat部分封闭式救生艇partially enclosed lifeboat开放式救生艇open type lifeboat救生筏Life raftOpen reversible inflatable life raftSelf-righting & davit-launched inflatable life raftThrow-over inflatable life raft for yachtThrow-over inflatable life raftDavit-launched inflatable life raftSelf-righting inflatable life raft救援艇Rescue boat充气橡皮船Inflatable boat下水设备Launching appliance吊艇柱davit近海平台吊艇柱offshore platform davit自由落体游艇吊柱free-fall lifeboat davit单臂吊艇柱single arm davit重力式吊艇架gravity type davit绞缆机winch救助艇绞车rescue boat winch救生艇吊机life boat winch平台绞车platform winch救生圈Lifebuoy buoyancyLifebuoy for swimmingU type lifebuoy5556 type lifebuoy5555 type lifebuoy5553 type lifebuoy救生衣Life jacketImmersion suitInflatable life jacketFishing life jacketWater sports life jacketWork life jacketMarine child life jacketMarine life jacket救生浮具Life float信号Signal呼救信号distress signal昼间信号day signal火灾探测和警报装置Fire detection & alarm system模拟寻址火灾探测报警系统analogue addressable fire detection& alarm system传统火灾探测报警系统conventional fire detection &alarm system灭火系统Fire suppression system喷水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system气体灭火系统gaseous fire extinguishing system干粉灭火系统dry powder fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system比例调节器proportioner泡沫炮foam monitor气泡发生器air foam generator灭火器泡沫的给水栓foam hydrant泡沫泵foam pump泡沫发生舱foam tank二氧化碳灭火系统CO2 fire extinguishing system配件accessories灭火器extinguisher轻便式灭火器portable extinguisher推车式灭火器wheeled extinguisher消防龙头fire monitor消防水龙带fire hose消防水带rubber lining fire hose合成橡胶衬里水带EPDM lining fire hose聚氨酯衬里消防水带PU lining fire hosePVC衬里消防水带PVC lining fire hoseTPR衬里消防水带TPR lining fire hose水带接头和接合器hose coupling & adaptor国际通用结头international shore connector消防员设备Firefighter equipment.消防员装备fireman’s outfit (full set )呼吸面具breathing apparatus消防服firefighter clothing消防鞋firefighter boots消防手套firefighter gloves消防罩firefighter hood消防头盔firefighter helmet。