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国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音 :sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea.1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [i]发音字母 i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母 ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heardt er m her nerd servew or k worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollarm e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephantmanta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合 ar ac ar farm card arm gardenf a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母 u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busbl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love abovetr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walkau thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court boughtw ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɔ]发音字母 o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss notw a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合 oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do twotr u e truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane Aprilpl ay say may waygr ea t breakr ai n paint plainth ey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i yb i ke fine find die nine light night highm y try fly eye15) [au]字母组合 ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse fl ow er down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母 o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flowb oa t coat goal17) [ɔi]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oils oi l voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earb eer deer ear nearh ere f ier ce id ea19) [εə]字母组合 ear air erep ear bear ch air air fairth ere where c are20) [uε]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p] p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d] d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junksi ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag blackwor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14)[s] s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra [ˈzi:brə] zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ] plea s ure20) [h] h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j] y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts] studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[a:] fast last glass class past father[ɔ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[i] decide pretty previous result restore[ə] problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[ai] high price library ice wife size line[i] fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o[əu] lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company [ə] today tomorrow together control collect [ɔ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge [u] put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6）c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ] long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n] moon night noodle number[ŋ] uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai] dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[a:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:] cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[iə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[iə] serious experience mysterious fierce16） ere[iə] here mere fere sere[εə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[ə:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [uə] moor poor boor21) our[auə] hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əu] window meadow know show low[au] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ] thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən] protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) 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48个国际音标表、 长兀音［i:］字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （ eo ey i ） three tree gree n sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clea nplease he she me piece receive ceili ng二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号：经典收小腹减肥短衣音，简称“短衣音” 发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高，口形扁平。
i:visit 参观e: English 英语e ： Chinese 中国人 ei ： receive 接至卩 ie ： believeee ： feeling 感情 ea ： please 请u: busy 忙 y:pretty 漂亮的ee: been 曾经是 ui: build 建造amix fix fit pig big build missdictio nary2、词汇拓展： six 、eleven 、trip 、list 、movie3、实用操练： I.Where there is a will, there is a way .有志者事竟成。
2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。
三.兀音［e ］1、疯狂外号：“小开口 45度”音，简称为“ 45度”音。
发音时舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起，舌位比［i:］低；唇形中常，开口度比［i:］大。
e ： remember 记得 questi on 问题 ea ： weather 天气， pleasant 令人愉快的［e ］字母组合 ea e a （ ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ） head breadpleasureelepha nt electric remember sell shell less on better bed deskhotelyesmany any 2、 词汇拓展：pen 、 yes 、 bed 、let 、every 、 egg 3、 实用操练：（1） Better late than never.迟到总比不到好（2） East or west, home is best.金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。
音标发音字母组合汇总表一、元音字母组合1.ai、ay：发“哀”音，例如：pai、dai、hai、may。
2.au：发“傲”音，例如：taught、caught、flourish。
3.e：发“唉”音，例如：met、let、get。
4.ea：发“唉”音，例如：great、break、beauty。
5.i(y)：发“哀”音，例如：fly、my、cry。
6.oa：发“欧”音，例如：coat、goat、boat。
7.oi、oy：发“欧”音，例如：boil、join、boy。
8.oor：发“尔”音，例如：door、floor。
9.our：发“欧尔”音，例如：four、pour。
10.ure：发“尔”音，例如：sure、pure。
a、u：发“啊”、“屋”音，例如：car、turtle。
11.oi、oy：发“欧一”音，例如：oil、boy。
12.ar：发“啊”音，例如：car、farm。
13.er：发“儿”音，例如：her、per。
14.ir：发“儿”音，例如：sir、mirror。
15.or：发“哦”音，例如：or、for。
16.ur：发“哦”音，例如：your、turn。
17.eigh(gh)：发“A”音，例如：eight、height。
18.igh(gh)：发“i”音，例如：high、night。
19.ough(gh)：发“欧”音，例如：caught、cough。
20.air(eir)：发“尔”音，例如：fair(hair)、their(there)。
21.ire(ire)：发“尔”音，例如：fire、hire。
22.ure(ue)：发“尔”音，例如：pure、sure。
二、辅音字母组合1.st：(后接辅音)发“斯”，例如：fast、rest。
2.ts：(后接元音)发“茨”，例如：ATS、gets。
3.tr：(后接元音)发“崔”，例如：tree、train。
4.dr：(后接元音)发“德”，例如：dress、drop。
26个英文字母Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff GgHh I i Jj Kk Ll Mm NnOo Pp Qq Rr Ss TtUu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz英语国际音标:1.元音音标(20)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/2.辅音音标(28)清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /ts/ /tr/ /h/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ /r/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/j/ /w/边音/ǀ/字母与音标的关系？是对应发音关系，一定的字母对应相应的发音音标。
元音字母发元音音标的音，辅音字母发辅音音标的音。
英语音节种类❶闭音节以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾的音节。
例如but ，cat ，pig ，pen ，dog ，math，plant，tell，test等。
❷开音节开音节又分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。
由一个元音字母结尾的音节为绝对开音节。
例如：no，I，me，my，be等。
以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母(r除外)再加一个不发音的字母e结尾的音节为相对开音节例如：name，time，grade，game，rose，like ,use等。
❸字母组合音节含有一个元音字母组合的音节例如：bee，bear，easy，how ，small，about等。
单音节单词（只有一个音节的单词）根据所含音节类型的不同，单音节单词可分为以下三种❶闭音节单词含有一个闭音节的单词，例如but math，plant，tell，test等❷开音节单词含有一个开音节的单词，例如：no ,sky，game，rose，like ,use等。
国际音标表元音（20个）元音：发音时声音在空气通道上，不受任何发音器官的阻碍。
一、12个单元音(记住发音的字母和组合)二、8个双元音三、28个辅音新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表单元音/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，流露出微笑的表情，与字母E发音相同。
/ɪ/ 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部提高，嘴形扁平。
/ ɜ:/ 嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。
/ə/ 嘴唇微微张开，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，口腔自然放松发声。
/ɔ:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。
/ɒ/ 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。
/u:/ 嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量外缩。
/ʊ/ 嘴唇张开略向前突，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。
/ɑ:/口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音。
/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍微抬起。
/æ/ 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿，/e/ 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。
双元音/eɪ/ 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[i]轻读，口型由半开到合。
字母A就发这个音。
/aɪ/ 由两个单音组成，前音重读后音轻读，口型由开到合。
与字母I的发音相同。
/ɔɪ/ 由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成，前重读后轻读，双唇由圆到扁，口型从开到合，/aʊ/ 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[u]轻读，口型由大到小。
/əʊ/ 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成，发音也是一个过程，口型由半开到小，与字母O的发音是相同的。
/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成，[i]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇始终是半开的。
/eə/ 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成，前重后轻，舌尖抵下齿，双唇半开。
/ʊə/ 两个单音组成，[u]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇由收圆到半开。
辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceilings i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey greyb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse fl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these thoughna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o[əʊ]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І] university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor21) our[aʊə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question中西方餐桌礼仪文化差异总结饮食文化、餐具、进餐方式以及一系列的餐桌礼仪等都反映了不同民族的社会生活样式和文化取向。
英语元音子音发音归结表之五兆芳芳创作元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/子音（28个）轻子音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊子音/b//d/ /g//v//ð//z/轻子音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊子音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling key ski people2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pigbig build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious build3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere where care20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表26个字母的音标A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d ʒi:]H h [eit ∫]I i [ai]J j [d ʒei]K k [kei]L l [el]M m [em]N n [en]O o [əu]P p [pi:]Q q [kju:]R r [ɑ:]S s [es]T t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:]W w [′d ʌblju:]X x [eks]Y y [wai]Z z[zi:][zed]。
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildmissmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。
