2019初中英语配对阅读(含答案)精品教育.doc
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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17 任务型阅读考点6配对阅读Passage 1(2019 •广东省)配对阅读。
左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Passage 2(2019 •浙江省湖州市)陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies)的制作方法。
请你帮她从A-E中选择相应的图片,填入46- 50题的各个步骤中,完成PPT演示文稿。
200g dark chocolate 50g butter4 spoons of cornflakes(玉米片) 50g honey___31___Step1.Break the dark chocolate into small pieces. Put them into saucepan. ___32___Step2.Add the butter and honey(sugar is also OK).____33____Step 3.Heat gently until the mixture is smooth.Stir(搅动)the mixture while iti is heating.Do not let the mixture boil.____34____Step4.Take the saucepan off the heat and wait for 5 minutes.Add the cornflakes to mixture.Mix it well.____35____Step 5.Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups.Put the cups with chocolate crunchies into the fridge.Leave them for six hours to set.A. B. C.D. E.。
中考专项训练一匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是八则广告的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:GDBEF二匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是一份报纸八个版面的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:AHCEG三匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是八种给小费的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:CAEGF四匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是八则广告的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:ACEFB五匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是外国八种文化的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:CAFBD六匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是八项对书或字典的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:BDGEF七匹对阅读。
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是八个网址的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
答案:HEGFB八.阅读匹对。
左栏是对5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是8个活动的简介,请为每一个人选择最适合参加的1项活动,并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
答案:DCAFG九.阅读匹对。
左栏是对5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是8个电视栏目的简介,请为每一个人选择最适合看的1个节目,并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
答案:EDFBC十.阅读匹对。
左栏是对5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是8个活动的简介,请为每一个人选择最适合参加的1项活动,并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
答案:CHDEA十一.阅读匹对。
左栏是对5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是8个活动的简介,请为每一个人选择最适合参加的1项活动,并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
答案:ECGFH十二.阅读匹对。
专题06 配对阅读和完成短文(七选五等)(解析版)目录一、广东二二、广州三、广州番禺区四、珠海第八中学五、珠海第四中学六、珠海香洲区前山中学七、广东佛山华英中学八、广东茂名九、广东汕头龙湖区十、东莞东方明珠中学一、广东二Running is becoming popular these days, it is free. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so instead they have started going running. In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit silly. But things are changing.36.. Some people go to lose weight while others go simply to keep fit. Even at 6 o’clock in the morning you sometimes see runners in the streets. Scientists say that running is a very good way to keep fit.37.. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football, children have to do cross country running instead. Now as running has become more popular, hopefully more young people will take it up.Every year in April, the London marathon(马拉松)takes place. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben 38..Interestingly, marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport, but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!39., it’s because people have become more interested in running. After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners. 40.All you need is a pair of trainers and will power, so what are you waiting for?根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.A.It’s not because marathons have got easierB.People come from all over the world to run in itC.Now, lots of people go out running in their spare timeD.Sadly, running is often quite unpopular at schoolE. Su Bingtian is a Chinese runnerF. People find it so exciting that they want to try it themselves【答案】36.C37.D38.B39.A40.F【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了跑步非常自由,现在变成非常酷的一项运动。
5年(2017-2021)中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解(广东专用)专题03 配对阅读(解析版)一、2021年四、阅读匹配配对阅读。
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。
请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D 34.G 35.C【分析】本文是从右边找出与左边相比配的合适习语。
Bella用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述;Vincent想成为一个爬山旅行的领导者;Aillen用“后脑勺长了眼睛”来描述;Sam处在陌生的环境中会紧张;Victor正在等他迟到的朋友。
31.根据“Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard”可知,她每天起很早并且努力学习,所以她取得了好成绩,可以用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述她的情况,B选项“鸟以虫子为食。
一只鸟如果捉不到虫子就会挨饿。
早起的鸟儿一定会得到一些食物,所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合,故选B。
32.根据“The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team”可知,与其对应的解释应与“团队领导者”有关,A选项“在许多球类运动中,最重要的人是带球的人。
这样的人就是领导者,他确保工作完成”符合,故选A。
33.根据“She always knows what’s going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back”可知,Aileen就像后脑勺长了眼睛似的,她总能知道学生在背后做什么动作,D选项“有些人似乎知道自己背后在发生什么事,就好像他们的后脑勺上长着眼睛一样。
最新2019年中考英语阅读理解优编题(7)第一篇(2019中考日常生活类训练)Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal(尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.was an accid ent. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains.She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries.Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world.When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.”1. Two men from _______ climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.A. JapanB. NepalC. New ZealandD. band c2. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of MountQomolangma?A. They were too tired to climb to it.B. There was no air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped them.D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.3. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?A. One.B. Five.C.Ten. D. Fifteen.4. What kind of person is Ms Tabei?A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountainsin the world.B. She’s a usual housewife.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.D. She’s an unusual housewife.参考答案1D 2D 3A 4A第二篇【****一模】CSteve Jobs made technology* fun. The co-founder of Apple died on October 6th at the age of fifty-seven. He had fought for years against cancer. Thousands of people gathered outside his house in California, and Apple stores around the world.Steve Jobs didn’t finish his college when he was young. His parents supported his early interest in electronics*. at the age of 211985. That year, his friend returned to college and Steve Jobs left in an argument with the CEO.Mr. Jobs then set up* Apple in 1997 when it was in bad time and then made it to one of the most valuable*Steve Jobs stepped down as Apple's CEO* the new iPhone 4S.President Obama said in a statement*: "By building one of the world*, he explainedconvenient, but fun."33. When was Steve Jobs born?A. 1955B. 1952C. 1958D. 195934. At the age of 21, Jobs_____A. finish his collegeC. set upD. left35. Jobs left because ______.A. the was in bad timeB. he wanted to set upC. he argued with the CEOD. he hoped to return to college36. Why did President Obama call Jobs the spirit of American?A. He built one of the world’s most successful ies from his garageB. His father was very famousC. He made the technology not only convenient, but fun.D. He had fought for years against cancer.参考答案 33—36 ABCA第三篇【****模拟】News OneRecently a cloned dog named Ruppy became the world's first transgenic(转基因的) dog.She and four other dogs all gave off red light under certain conditions.A team led by Byeong-Chun Lee in Korea created the dogs.Lee and researcher Woo Suk Hwang were also part of the team that created the first cloned dog,Snuppy,in ."This new experiment should open the door for transgenic dogs to be models of human illness," said one of the team members,Che Myong Ko."The next step for us is to make a true illness model."News Two—shirt can protect people from knives.It is more than three times stronger than cotton because it is made of a special kind of material.This material is thick enough to protect you,but it is not too heavy to make you look like you are wearing protective clothing.This material is like the one that is used in body armor,but it is lighter and can be washed by a washing machine.These T-shirts are created because of the increased knife accidents that happen to children.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题(9)附答案【能力选练】 A(2019中考科普环保类选练)The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70%of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97%of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%of fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and so on. And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember how important water is. The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Today we face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First they pollute the air. Then when it rains, the rain water makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough dean water. We have to learn how to stop wasting water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water i~ used only once and then sere out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.But even though every large city reused its water, we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it. If we can take these steps, fresh water won't be used up.1. The world is thirsty for water because______.A.we don't have enough fresh waterB.a lot of water goes into sewer systemsC.only 70% of the earth's surface is waterD.sea water is widely used rather than fresh water2. The underlined word "face" means"______".A.turn the face down B.turn the face upC.turn the face to D.turn the face back3. From this passage, we know acid rain________.A.is only bad for living thingsB.is not bad for buildings and factoriesC.can be produced in factoriesD.is bad for people, animals, plants and buildings4. One difficult way we can solve the problem is to ______.A.use the water with salt init B.remove the salt from sea waterC.get water fromunderground D.reuse the water in cities5. What is the best title for this passage?A.Fresh water and sea water B.A thirsty countryC.The importance ofwater D.The world's water problem参考答案ACDBD【能力选练】 B【****吉林省实验中学】( B )The Internet is a big place and has lots of different kinds of information. Nobody has enough time to find something on the Internet. Yahoo gives us a lot of help.Two Stanford University students Jerry Yang and David Filo started it in 1994. Theymade a list of their favorite web pages. When their list got bigger, they made a database (数据库) to keep a lot of information. They let everyone use it for free. Soon, thousands of people were using it.Then they made a new kind of software(软件). It could store much more information, and people can find information by using it. If you look for “animals”, it will give you a list of web pages with the word.Yahoo became a public company in 1996. As the company grew, Yang and Filo went on working hard. They put more uses in the software, such as shopping and free e-mails. They started Yahoo in many different countries and in different languages.Yahoo is famous on the Internet. It really makes money unlike(不像…)most other web companies.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
八年级上册人教版英语配对阅读Irvine Chinese School (ICS) has after - school programs for middle school students. They join in the pro-grams from 2:30 pm to 6:30 pm on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. The program include English, math and Chinese classes. And there are clubs for homework help, badminton and table tennis.欧文中文学校(ICS)为中学生提供课外活动。
他们在周一、周二和周五下午2:30到6:30参加课程。
该项目包括英语、数学和汉语课程。
还有家庭作业辅导、羽毛球和乒乓球俱乐部。
ICS also has a comfortable learning place with a school library and a dancing room. Great ICS teachers teach stndents Chinese, and teachers from schools around Orange County teach students Math and English.The teachers of ICS sports club teach students to do sports after school.ICS还有一个舒适的学习场所,有学校图书馆和舞蹈室。
优秀的ICS 老师教学生中文,橘子郡学校的老师教学生数学和英语。
ICS体育俱乐部的老师教学生放学后做运动。
Students may also follow their after - school classes to take community( È1) classes. It is a great chance(t14) for the students to grow up and learn more things. They can see thereal world through the classes.They can learn to talk with different kinds of people. If students are on holiday, Irvine Chinese School has small camps. Students can go camping from 8 :30 am to 6:30 pm. Activities at the camp can give students thebest learning chance and a lot of teaehers will help the students there, Ït is an interesting program fo r studentsof all ages to join in and play with both old and new friends.学生也可以跟随他们的课外班参加社区班(E1)。
初中英语配对阅读做题技巧(一)初中英语配对阅读做题技巧简介•配对阅读是初中英语中常见的题型之一,在考试中占据着重要的比重。
掌握配对阅读的技巧可以帮助学生提高阅读理解和语言运用能力。
•本文将介绍几种常用的初中英语配对阅读做题技巧,帮助学生更好地应对配对阅读题的挑战。
技巧一:理清选项关系1.仔细阅读题目和选项,理解选项的含义。
2.注意选项间的逻辑关系,例如:因果关系、对比关系、因果关系等。
3.搞清楚选项之间的共同点和区别,通过对比以找到正确答案。
技巧二:利用关键词定位信息1.阅读配对阅读题目前,先通读全文,了解大致内容和结构。
2.找到题目中出现的关键词,在文章中找到与之相关的句子。
3.根据关键词所在的句子或段落,判断选项是否正确。
4.从原文中找到相关的细节来验证答案。
技巧三:细心辨别选项干扰1.许多题目会设置干扰选项,即与原文内容类似但不准确的选项。
2.注意区分选项与原文之间的差异,避免被干扰选项迷惑。
3.将选项与原文逐一对比,剔除干扰选项并找到正确答案。
技巧四:注意选项的排除法1.在完成前几道配对题后,应该对选项有更好的理解和判断能力。
2.当不确定答案时,可运用排除法,逐个排除明显与原文不符的选项,提高选对答案的概率。
技巧五:了解常见题型特点1.配对阅读题型有多种形式,如主题配对、观点配对、人物配对等。
2.每种题型都有其特定的答题思路和技巧,多进行分类、总结和练习,增强解题能力。
3.注意不同题型要求的角度,掌握常见的问题类型,并根据问题类型选择最合适的答案。
结论•初中英语配对阅读做题是一个技巧性较强的过程,需要学生具备一定的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。
•通过掌握理清选项关系、利用关键词定位信息、细心辨别选项干扰、注意选项的排除法以及了解常见题型特点等技巧,学生可以应对配对阅读题的考验,取得更好的阅读成绩。
2019届中考英语阅读理解50篇( 精品训练题)1When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw t he rest away.1. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.A. relaxedB. worriedC. hungryD. proud2. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?A. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part.C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.3. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the timeC. lived a rich but healthy lifeD. knew how to make money4. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writer’s busy lifeC. the writer’s decision of making moneyD. the writer’s hope of enjoying life5. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deedC. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balance答案:ABCDD2Paul and Jason were brothers who lived and worked on neighboring farms.For 35 years they farmed side by side, sharing machinery and goods as needed, without a single proble. However,one autumn,things changed.It began with a tiny disagreement about a horse,which grew into a major difference. The difference led to angry words, followed by weeks of silence between the two brothers.One morning there was a knock on Paul’s door.He opened it and saw a builder holding his toolbox.“I’m looking for a few days’ work,”the builder said.“Are there any jobs here I could help with?” “Yes, ”answered Paul, extremely pleased to see the builder.“I do have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(小溪).That’s my brother’s farm. That creek used to be a grass field, but last week my brother dug a path from the fiver and made the creek.But I’ll go him one better.See that pile of wood?1 want you to build me a fence,two meters tall,so 1 won’t need to see him anymore.” The builder said thoughtfully.“I think I understand the situation and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you.” Paul had business in town that day and left the builder to his work.When he returned,the builder had just finished his job.Paul was shocked.Instead of a fence there was a bridge, stretching from one side of the creek to the other.As Paul stood on the bridge, staring in amazement,his younger brother Jason, came across, and took Paul’s hand.“You are a good man to have built this bridge after a11 I've done,”said Jason. Then, Paul, with tears in his eyes, said to the builder who was packing his bag to go, “Thank you so much. Please stay.I have much more for you to do.” “I’d love to.”the builder said quietly,“but,I have many more bridges to build.”1.What was the cause of the disagreement between the two brothers?A.The digging of the creek.B.A problem about a farm animal.C.Who owned the field between the farms.D.Who would pay for building the fence.2.The underlined expression“ go him one better” in paragraph 4 means .A.do something even worseB. improve the situationC.point out his mistakeD.help him out3.What do we know about the brothers?A.They had been fighting for many years.B.Their farms were not very successful.C.They finally realized their mistakes.D.They liked building bridges.4.Why did the builder build the bridge?A.He needed a way to get across the river.B.There was not enough wood for the fence.C.He misunderstood Paul’s instructions.D.He wanted to bring the brothers together.5.In what order did the following take place in the story?a.The brothers stood on the bridge.b.Jason dug the creek.c.The brothers became angry with each other,d.The builder asked for work.e.Paul went into town.A.b,c,e,d,aB.c,b,d,e,aC.b,e,c,a,dD.c,d,b,a,e答案:BACDB3Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars.""What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.""No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars.""Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .A. wanted to steal the trousersB. wanted to sell the trousersC. wanted to fool himD. wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .A. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .A. he wanted to sell them cheaplyB. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didn't like the trousersD. they were old and dirty4. In fact, the trousers _________.A. were hanging inside the shopB. were stolen by Tom from the shopC. had been the shop owner'sD. had been Tom's5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half答案:BABCD4Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight,my men,”he said. “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty,but they,too,were very tired,and one by one,also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more,the war would be over. Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke theScots. In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.A. Roman army and North EnglandB. Roman army and the ScotsC. England and ScotsD. a brave people and the Scots2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.A. the Scots were not braveB. the Roman army was so strongC. the Scots did not have a good leaderD. the Romans had the support from the Scottish3. “We must win or we will die.” What the leader of the Scots said means ________.A. they were sure to winB. they couldn't escape from deathC. they would win and then they would dieD. they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.A. they didn't want to wake the ScotsB. they wanted to reach the topC. they wanted to catch the four guards firstD. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.A. it is a beautiful plantB. it is fresh and lovelyC. it had so many sharp needles all over itD. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle答案:BBDAD5It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the youngmen to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here.I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”( )1.The military camp was built in the village to .A. stop the soldiers from going to townsB. stop the soldiers from meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly( )2.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because .A. he was kind to themB. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to doD. they were the best of all( )3.The young officer was worried because .A. a traffic accident had happenedB. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers would come backD. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town( )4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because .A. something was wrong with their busesB. their horses died on the return wayC. it took them much time to run backD. they all drank much in the town( )5.Which answer do you think is true?A. You’ll believe only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.答案:CABDC6A man loved his son very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. One night, while the man was at work, he realized that he had extra(额外的) work to do for the evening, and that he wouldn’t be able to play with his son. But, he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him busy. Looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He removed the map, and then patiently(耐心地) tore (撕) it up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home, his son wanted to play with him, but he spread (铺) all the pieces of the map on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time his son could put it back together, his extra work would be finished, and they could both play. Surely this would keep the child busy for hours, he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, “OK, it’s finished. Can we playnow?” The man was surprised, saying, “That’s impossible. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every piece in its place. The man said, “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said, “It was simple. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”1. According to the passage, the father told the boy to play by himself because ______.A. he didn’t want to play with him any moreB. he didn’t love his childC. he had some extra workD. the boy didn’t need his father’s help2. What does the underlined word “removed” mean?A. 移动B. 撕下C. 搬掉D. 撕碎3. Why could the boy finish the “puzzle” so quickly? Because __________.A. he was very interested in the map of the worldB. his father often played the game with himC. he wanted to play with his father as soon as possibleD. the picture of the man on the back of the page helped him4. The passage mainly tells __________.A. how father can make children busy for hoursB. how to keep children away from parentsC. people should think about things in some other waysD. parents should think of some good ways to train children’s ability5. Which is the best title?A. A world in puzzle.B. Father and son.C. An easy puzzle.D. Father’s creative(创造性的) idea.答案:CBDCA7One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. ""What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. "We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down.. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good exampleD. he wants to share the water with students2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the timeD. the money3. According to the teacher, you may feel_________ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more stressedB. much heavierC. more relaxedD. much happier4. This was a lesson about_____A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking waterD. how to study well5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.D. All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.答案:C B C A C8People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.1.According to Thomas Edison, what’s genius?A.Hard thinking.B.Hard work.eful dreams.eful inventions.2.After exploring the secrets of nature, Edison always tried to .A.write down what he had learntB.carry out a new experimentC.make them useful in lifeD.share them with others3.Edison could not understand .A.how anybody enjoyed lifeB.how anybody loved workingC.why anybody loved thinkingD.why anybody was tired of life4.The last sentence in the passage means that .A.Edison was born to be a great inventorB.Edison was able to live another 100 yearsC.Edison was ready to make his 100 th inventionD.life was too short for Edison to work for human beings答案:BCDD9I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her get angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any wayshe chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to mak e her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me答案:CABDC10A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted,but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned a nd with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.1. The street urchin was very surprised when _______.A. he met PaulB. Paul told him about the carC. Paul received an expensive carD. he was walking around the car2. From the story we can see the urchin _______.A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul’sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.A. to show he had a rich friendB. to show his neighbors the big carC. to let his brother ride in the carD. to tell his brother about his wish4. We can find from the story that _______.A. the urchin wished Paul to give his car to BuddyB. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherC. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherD. the urchin’s wish came true in the end5. The best name of the story is _______.A. A Christmas PresentB. Paul, a Kind-hearted PersonC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride答案:BADCC11An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera tion. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answe red.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?1. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food3. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.A. she had still kept some moneyB. she hoped not to be refusedC. There was no need to worry about moneyD. she thought money was easy to get4. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The girl’s money.C. The medicine from the drugstore.D. Nobody can tell.5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.A. The doctor didn’t ask for any payB. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC. The little girl is lovely but not so cleverD. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought答案:DCBAA12A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.。
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. this is because many countries have wonderful teams for the world cup. the world cup is held every four years.to remember 2002 fifa world cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called" dream(梦幻) world cups" in Japan .the children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. they wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the world cup in Japan and south picture was put up in a park near a playground in yokohama .some football teams will have games there.are you a football fan(迷)?the world cup makes more and more people interested in football teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. that is the way to show their love for the world cup as children in japan.a country wants to do you know how to play a game called “musical chairs”?it is easy to play and most people enjoy it. all you need are some chairs,some people and some way of making music. you may use a piano or any other musical instrument,ifsomeone can play it. you may use a tape recorder. you can even use a radio.put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos,back to back.a better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.the game is easy. when the music starts,the players walk round the chairs. everyone goes in the same direction,of course,they should walk in time to the music. if the music is fast they should walk quickly. if the music is slow,they should walk slowly.the person playing music cannot see the people in the game. when the music stops,the players try to sit on the chairs. if a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out. then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away. when the music stops again,one more player will be out.at last,there will be two players and one chair. the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。