语法：数词习题练习(附答案解析)
- 格式：docx
- 大小：18.13 KB
- 文档页数：4
数词
1.Nearly about ________ of the students in my school were born in the 1990s.
A. three five B. three fifths
C. third fifth D. three fifth
2.- How many teachers are there in Bocai middle school?
- About five________ .
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundreds of
3.Many things are on sale today, so there are ________ people in the shop.
A. hundreds of B. two hundred of
C. hundred of D. hundred
4.Nanjing is in the southeast of Jiangsu. Over eight ________ people enjoy their lives in the city.
A. millions B. million
C. million of D. millions of
5.She is an ________ girl. It means she is ________.
A. 16 year old; 16 years old
B. 16-year-old; 16 years old
C. 11 years old; 11-year-old
D. 11-year-old; 11 years old
6.________ of the workers in the computer factory is about two thousand, and ________ of them are women
workers.
A. The number; second third
B. A number; three quarters
C. A number; half second
D. The number; two thirds
7.—________?
—It's January 29th.
A. What's your address
B. What time is it now
C. What day is it today
D. What's the date today
8.This is my ________ (one) time to go to the USA.
9.The earthquake caused about two ________ (百) deaths.
10.The old professor still works hard though (虽然) he is ________ .
A. in his sixty B. in his sixties
C. in sixties D. in the sixty
11.About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
A. two thirds; 1970 B. two thirds; 1970s
C. two third; 1970 D. two third; 1970s
12.December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year.
13.I want________ pounds of sugar.
A. one B. a C. a half D. two
14.In fact, it only became important ________. A. in 1980s B. in the 1980
C. in the 1980s D. in a 1980
15.This is my ________ time to go to Sanya. It's so wonderful that I want to go there ________ a year. (one)
16.The building has ________ floors. Mike lives on the ________ floor.
A. nine; nineth B. ninth; nine
C. nine; ninth D. ninth; ninth
17.My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday.
A. ten B. a tenth
C. the tenth D. tenth
18.According to the survey, about fifty ________ of the students in our class ________ exercise at all.
A. percent; doesn't B. percents; do not
C. percents; does not D. percent; do not
19.Ten ________ of the students ________ boys .
A. percent; is B. percents; are
C. percent; are D. percents; is
20.In Malaysia (马来西亚) more than ________ ________ (四分之三) of the population are Chinese.
答案解析：
1.
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查分数表达辨析；分数表达：分子-数词/分母-序数词（分子大于1分母变成复数形式）；故正确答案是B。
【句意】将近我们学校五分之三的学生出生在20世纪90年代。
2.
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查数词。hundred的用法，表示具体数字“几百”时，hundred不加s，故选A
3.
【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配，hundreds of数以百计的。
4.
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查数词。解题要点：具体数字修饰million时，million不加s，即数字+million+名词复数。故选B。
5.
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查复合形容词、冠词、数词。解题步骤：①第一空作定语修饰名词girl，可知填复合形容词，16-year-old或11-year-old，排除A，C。②根据“an”可知后面接元音音素开头的单词，而eleven是以元音音素开头所以选择11-year-old。③第二空在be动词后面作表语。因此答案为D。
6.
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查短语辨析及数学表达。解题要点：①短语辨析。the number of含义为……的数量/数目；a
number of含义为大量的；结合句意，此处应表达数量的含义，故排除BC选项；②分数的表达。前基后序，前基是分子，后序是分母，前基大于一，后序加s，因此只有two thirds表达正确。所以本题选D。
7.
【答案】D 【解析】本题考查日期的提问。解题要点：根据答语得出本题考查日期的询问。A询问的是地址，B询问的是时间（闹钟的时间），C询问的是星期。故正确答案为D。
8.
【答案】first
【解析】根据句意"这是我第一次去美国。"可知应用序数词。
9.
【答案】hundred
【解析】hundred百，是一个数量词，跟数词连用，表示具体数量的时候，不用复数形式，故这里填原形hundred。
【句意】这场地震导致了大约两百人死亡。
10.
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查数词。解题要点："在某人六十来岁" in one's sixties。因此选B。
11.
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查数词用法。解题要点：英语中分数的表达方法是，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一的时候，分母加-s，故三分之二应是two thirds；inthe 1970s意为在20世纪70年代，是一个固定的表达方式。故正确答案是B。
【句意】在这个工厂大约三分之二的工人出生在20世纪70年代。
12.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】本题译为“12月是一年中的第十二个月分。”第12个月用序数词。
13.
【答案】D
【解析】考查量词短语，注意量词短语中的pounds可看出是复数，所以选D。
14.
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是世纪年代的表达。
解题要点：20世纪80年代的表达是"in the 1980s"或者"in the 1980's"。
15.
【答案】first；once
【解析】本题考查【one的词变】。解题要点：第一空，time作为时间时不可数，不能用one修饰，所以此处time词义为次数，修饰次数用序数词first；第二空表示频率一年一次，填once。
16.
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查数词用法。
解题步骤：
1.句意分析：这栋大楼有九层，Mike住在第九层。
2. 解题要点：第一空表示有九层，应使用基数词nine；第二空表示第九层，表示“第九”使用序数词ninth。故本题答案为C。
17.
【答案】D
【解析】考查数词。解题要点：在我第十个生日的时候，爸爸送了一辆自行车给我。前面出现了形物代“my”，所以不能有冠词，故选D。
18.
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查百分数的表达和主谓一致。
解题要点：percent百分数，表示“百分之……”时，percent不加s。当百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词单
