高一英语 必修三第一单元 Reading for writing 课堂练习

Unit 1 Reading for writing 课后检测60分Ⅰ. Word-spelling（5/10’）单词拼写1.The three events are all so ___________ (令人兴奋的) to watch.2.After the opening ceremony and some ___________（令人吃惊的) performances, the wrestling competition began.3.I __________ (完全地，绝对地) enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favorite part.4.I’m finally back home now, feeling really tired, but ___________ (庆祝) Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.5.Naadam is ___________ (代表，象征) by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery.Ⅱ. Make sentences with the words or expressions provided. (5/20’)用括号内提供的单词和短语造句1.赛龙舟是端午节最令人兴奋的部分。

（excite）___________________________________________2.孩子们兴致勃勃地去参加寻找复活节彩蛋的活动。

（excite）___________________________________________3.多么令人惊奇的表演啊！这是我经历过的最棒的音乐节。

（amaze）___________________________________________4.我们都对她那顶滑稽的帽子感到惊讶。

Unit1 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress and Video Time提升测评I.应用文写作假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。

请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节及中国人是如何过春节的。

内容包括如下要点：1.春节在中国的地位；2.春节持续的时间；3.春节来临前及期间人们的活动。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

II.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

Rebecca stretched her tired back. “That’s the last seedling（种苗）. Pa, have we planted enough?”Pa walked to the end of the row of cottonwood seedlings. “No,” he said. “We have to plant trees all the way to that rock over there. We’ll need about twenty more seedlings.”“I’ll get the seedlings,” offered Rebecca. She longed to cool her feet in the shallow river running through the field.“You’d better let me go, Miss petticoats,” teased her twin brother. William. “There are dangers all over this prairie（大草原）.”“You may both go,” said Pa. “But hurry back. I’d like to finish before sundown.”They went across the shallow river to a sandbar where small cottonwood seedlings grew.Gently, they pulled the seedlings from the sand.“There! That’s twenty, with a few to spare,” said Rebecca.“OK,” said William. He led the way to the riverbank, and then stopped. “Look! That’s the dugout（防空壕）we had lived in before we moved here last year,” he said,pointing to a hole on the grassy riverbank.“Come on, let’s go inside.”“No,” Rebecca said, “Pa is waiting. Besides, it’s hard to tell what’s in it.”“Then you start back,” said William, handing the seedlings to Rebecca. “I’ll catch up.” He ran to the dugout and stepped inside.Rebecca wrapped the seedlings in her long apron（围裙）and began to walk. Suddenly she froze in her tracks.A huge rattlesnake（响尾蛇）moved along the riverbank.It stopped right in front of the dugout and lay still, coiling up on the warm sunny bank.“Willian!” Rebecca shouted. “Don’t come out!”“Huh?” William’s face appeared at a tiny window beside the door of the dugout.Rebecca pointed at the rattler. William’s face paled when he saw the snake blocking the doorway. He turned desperate eyes toward Rebecca, and then he glanced behind himself. Rebecca knew what he was thinking: “Were there more snakes waiting in the shadowy corners of the dugout?”Rebecca’s mind raced, trying to think of a way to get William out of there. An idea popped into her head. It was their only hope. It was risky, but it was the only hope.“Don’t move,” she said to William in a soft voice, “When I say NOW, you run out of there as fast as you can.”Rebecca removed the skirt-like petticoat（衬裙）from beneath her dress, and then dipped it into the river. She squeezed out some of the water, and then climbed to the top of the bank, directly above the dugouts opening.Paragraph 1“Get ready to run, William,” she said, keeping an eye on the motionless snake._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2“Are you OK?” he asked, breathing heavily, Rebecca nodded._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________答案：I.参考范文Dear Jack,I’m glad to tell you something about China’s Spring Festival.The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, which falls on the last day of the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival.Before the festival comes, people clean and decorate their houses. On New Year’s Eve, people usually get to delicious food. During the festival, people pay a New Year visit to their relatives and friends.I hope you will come to China to enjoy it with me.Yours,Li Hua II.参考范文Paragraph 1:“Get ready to run, William,” she said, keeping an eye on the motionless snake. Rebecca opened the dripping petticoat softly and gently, aimed at the snake and then dropped the petticoat on top of the rattlesnake with her hands trembling. “NOW!” she shouted to her twin brother William when the snake began to move towards the dugout. William swiftly jumped over the covered snake and desperately ran towards his father, and meanwhile, Rebecca was following him.Paragraph 2:“Are you OK?” he asked, breathing heavily. Rebecca nodded. She said happily, “Thankfully, we managed to escape safely.” They both had a rest for a while and calmed themselves down. Rebecca examined whether the seedlings were still complete. But unfortunately, she dropped two seedlings when she was escaping. They raced back to the woods to find them “They are over there!” Rebecca shouted loudly, and then they picked them up and turned back to their father. Not far away, they saw their father resting on a big rock, because there were no seedlings.。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！姓名：班级Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1.3 Reading for Writing一、基础巩固I．单词拼写1．And at that ________(瞬间) my world changed and my self­doubt disappeared.2．The elephant seized a nearby________(树枝) and put it into her mouth.3．It also gives us a ________(简单的) introduction of England and London, and explains how the culture of England was influenced by its invaders.4．I wish I had been at my sister's_____ (婚礼) last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.5．The moment Professor Wang appeared on the platform, the audience all stood up and___(鼓掌) warmly.6．She made some rules full of love and________ (尊重) to “manage” her students.7．Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a ________(令人震惊的)quarrel.8．As I work with you, I'm learning what your________ (优雅) really means.9．The association was formed to ________(代表) the interests of women artists.10．After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the________ (信封) provided.1.moment2.branch3.brief4. wedding5.clapped6. respect7.horrible8.grace 9.represent 10.envelopeII.单句语法填空1. The offer has yet to be accepted by the lawyers __________ （represent）the victims.2. The little boy is__________ （please）to see his parents.3. __________ （Wrestle）is a sport where two people fight and try to throw each other to the ground.4. I was__________ （absolute）angry with him because he made the same mistake again.5. The boss suggested making the most of those last precious__________ （moment）.6. Lawyers help others and __________ （respect）by people.7. He was__________ （horrible）burnt so he was rushed to the hospital.8. We chatted__________ （brief）about the weather before we parted.9. The audience__________ （clap）and cheered when she stood up to speak.10. I didn’t fancy__________ （swim）in that water.1. representing2. pleased3. Wrestling4. absolutely5. moments6. are respected7. horribly8. briefly9. clapped 10. swimmingIII.选用下面单词的适当形式填空atmosphere，represent，please，fancy，grace，absolute，moment，brief，respect，horrible1. She tries to create an __________ of calm and security for her children where they can live happily.2. The old man was __________to watch his son appear on TV.3. Mr King was chosen __________ the company at the conference.4. We are impressed with the __________ with which a dancer leaps into the air.5. He made his reasons for buying another car __________clear.6. I wanted a simple black dress，nothing__________.7. I spent a few __________ thinking what I was going to say.8. The scientist who is making a speech __________ by everyone present.9. The family members screamed __________when they saw the snakes crawling on the ground.10. __________speaking，English is so useful that all of us students should learn it well.1. atmosphere2. pleased3.to represent4. grace5. absolutely6.fancy7. moments8. is respected9.horribly 10. BrieflyIV.补全句子翻译1. __________（参加）the celebration was an exciting experience for me.2. Buying such a house in the centre of the city is__________ （值得）.3. __________（坦白地说），the dish you cooked tasted terrible.4. The moment the gun__________（开火），the soldier gave himself away.5. It looks__________（好像）the plan went on well.6. People __________（四面八方的）came to the market to buy things.7. The coat suits you well__________（除……以外）its color.8. These traditions__________（对……有重大影响）people.9. __________（尊重）our parents is very important.10. Because of the heavy rain，they didn’t__________（出发）until 12 o’clock.1. Taking part in2. worth it3. To be frank4. went off5. as if6. from near and far7. except for8. have great influence on9. Showing respect to 10.set offV．课文语法填空.The Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region starts on 1. ________fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days. It was my first time 2._______(experience) it. On the first day, I set 3. ________to the games early with my friend Burin.After the opening ceremony and some 4. _______(amaze) performances,the wrestling competition began. I was quite moved by the wrestlers’ show of 5. ________(strong) and grace. I 6. __________(absolute) enjoyed the archery, too, but my favourite part were the horse races 7. __________horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture.Excited and 8. ________(tire), I’m finally back home.However,the celebration of Naadam 9. _______(impress) me a lot and was totally worth 10. __________.1.the2.to experience3.off4. amazing5.strength6.absolutely7.because8. tired9.impressed 10.it二、拓展提升I.阅读理解A　People love to celebrate. Whether it’s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about. Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Philippine farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets. Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese. The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, Republic of Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyone coated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath. La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August. The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm. The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything.【文章大意】文章介绍了几个“不同的庆祝习俗”。

Unit1 Reading for Writing能力提升练一、阅读理解A（2019湖北荆门高一下期末, ★☆☆）Entering the already crowded festival site, I was a little uneasy. I’d heard discouraging tales of muddy fields shocking toilet facilities and not being able to find your tent among so many others’ exactly the same as yours. I had, of course, tried to prepare for every possibility.The five-day Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts is the largest open-air music festival in the world. But there, ‘s not just music at the festival. As I wandered about the site. I realized that this was indeed. a festival of performing arts. There were theatre tents, dance performances, and mime（哑剧表演）artists all over the site. You certainly wouldn’t starve in this place, either. I’d never seen so many food stands（摊位）in my life.The famous Pyramid Stage had its usual lineup（阵容）of great bands and there were plenty of big names playing on the Other Stage, too. In fact, there were so many stages with so many different types of music and things going that it was really difficult to see and do everything you wanted to. I found myself running from one stage to the next , trying to catch at least part of my favourite acts, and still missed a few altogether.Then it was all over, and I had to pack up my possessions and head back to the real world again. It had been a pleasant surprise to discover that 100, 000 people filled into muddy fields could still manage to have the time of their lives. Tickets weren’t cheap, but since over f I mi in profits from the festival went to charity, it would childish to complain. I left holding the souvenirs bought from various stalls, and with a warm, happy feeling that I’m sure that is shared by anyone who has experienced the magic of the Glastonbury Festival1. How did the author feel when she arrived at the festival?A. She was sorry for being lateB. She was shocked by the toiletsC. She was afraid the festival would not be enjoyableD. She was regretful that her favourite artist was not there2. What impression did the author get when walking around the festival site?A. It was a theatrical festivalB. There was little food to eatC. It was easy to get lost on the siteD. There were lots of performances to see3.Which of the following surprised the author？A. The money from the festival would be donated to charityB. Tickets for the festival were very expensive.C. This was a festival of performing artsD. 100, 000 people filled into muddy fields enjoyed themselvesB（2018福建龙岩非一级达标校高二上期末, ★★☆）The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is an important ecological screen for the north of China and the whole country. Building a green great wall to ensure China’s ecological security is one of the most important things f the Autonomous Region.The largest ecological function zone in the north of China, Inner Mongolia has a variety of landscapes, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and lakes. In recent years, the region, s environment has improved, with its forest and grassland areas having increased and desert reduced.However, it still faces a number of challenges in ecological preservation. For instance, the region faces severe water shortages with the number of lakes dropping from 427 in 1987 to 145 in 2010.In addition to a lack of rainfall huge water consumption in agricultural and industrial production has worsened the water shortage. Too much use of fertilizers has damaged the soil and affected the growth of grass, accelerating the expansion of the desert The local government encourages planting trees on grasslands as they can get more pay by growing trees than grass. However, the trees they plantoften have a low survival rate as they have a high water consumption rate Also, to treat wetlands, some areas have planted a number of a single tree species. This practice may damage biodiversity（生物多样性）and endanger the survival of certain animals Experts suggest taking the region’s water resources and weather conditions into consideration in future ecological4.What do we know about the green great wall in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region？A. It adds the beautiful scenery to this areaB. It acts as a guard to protect the north of ChinaC. It works well in saving the endangered animalsD. It contributes to the decrease of grasslands.5. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The causes of water shortagesB. The protection of ecological environmentC. The solutions to water shortagesD. The importance of ecological environment6. What does the underlined word "accelerating" in Paragraph 3probably mean?A. WeakeningB. Shortening.C. LesseningD. Quickening二、七选五（2019江西赣州五校协作体高一下期中联考, ★★☆）Children’s Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain（娱乐）themselves.1__________.Let’s take a look. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.2__________.For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well known Beijingstyle.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child, s eyes while other kids run around to tease（戏弄）him 3__________. 4__________The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate（操纵）puppets behind the screen, narrating stories accompanied by music .Setting off firecrackersFirecrackers have a history of more than 2, 000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China.5__________. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness（吉利）.A. Watching shadow plays.B. Each of them has special features.C. Different materials are used to make the kite.D The shadow play was a popular entertaining form.E. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast（发出刺耳的高音）.F. More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.G. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.三、读后续写（2019辽宁大连旅顺三中高一上月考改编, ★★☆）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Part 3Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Everyone (鼓掌)us when we went up to get our prize.2.What made me angry was that he (自认为是)himself an authority.3.No one knows where the (支流) of the river goes.4.The students have great (尊重) for their history teacher.5.What you did was (恐怖的), and I can’t trust you anymore.6.The inhabitants of mountainous (区域)live more happily than ever before.7.They waited for a long time until the (雕)flew back.8.My only aim is to (代表) our country at the Olympics.9.They proudly declared themselves part of a new (自治的) province.10.Wade stepped inside and closed the (里面的) door behind him.11.In a (简洁的) statement, he concentrated entirely on international affairs. Ⅱ.单句填空1. moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep.2.You’ll feel as if you (be) at home while here.3.I’ll treat people I’ll be treated.4.Do you fancy (go) out this evening with your parents?5.My own view is (absolute) clear.6.Just as she prepared to set to the next village, two friends arrived in a taxi.7.I am spending a lot of money and time on this boat, and it is worth.8.He hung around the playground for a while, (feel) bored.9.When I heard this exciting news, I couldn’t wait (run) to tell my parents.10.Although the car is basically in good condition, I am (worry) about that some places are not safe enough.Ⅲ.选词填空1. he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more naturally.2.I am in a rather special position, as my job anyone else’s.3.As we all know, the freight of the luggage is charged .4.My parents for us when we were small.5.Most of the problems were solved at the meeting, but two were lefthanging .6.As soon as she was put into the small bed, she began to shout and .7.Birds can into the sky easily, but humans can’t do that.8.I love my motherland so much that I devote to her.9.The star is so famous that people come to see her performances.Ⅳ.课文语法填空I experienced the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. It falls on1 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days and it 2 (represent) by three events.On the first day, I set3 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people 4(wear)fancy Mongolian robes. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking pictures. Those 5 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their ancestors for centuries. After the opening ceremony and some 6(amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It’s different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 7(weigh). After the game was over, they sang some songs and danced onto the green field, 8(wave) their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery went on, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 9 (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10 (spend) such a festival.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019湖北荆门高一下期末,★☆☆)Entering the already crowded festival site, I was a little uneasy. I’d heard discouraging tales of muddy fields, shocking toilet facilities and not being able to find your tent among so many others’ exactly the same as yours. I had, of course, tried to prepare for every possibility.The five-day Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts is the largest open-air music festival in the world. But there’s not just music at the festival. As I wandered about the site, I realized that this was, indeed, a festival of performing arts. There were theatre tents, dance performances, and mime(哑剧表演) artists all over the site. You certainly wouldn’t starve in this place, either. I’d never seen so many food stands(摊位) in my life.The famous Pyramid Stage had its usual lineup(阵容) of great bands and there were plenty of big names playing on the Other Stage, too. In fact, there were so many stages, with so many different types of music and things going on that it was really difficult to see and do everything you wanted to. I found myself running from one stage to the next, trying to catch at least part of my favourite acts, and still missed a few altogether.Then it was all over, and I had to pack up my possessions and head back to the real world again. It had been a pleasant surprise to discover that 100,000 people filled into muddy fields could still manage to have the time of their lives. Tickets weren’t cheap, but since over ￡1 million in profits from the festival went to charity, it would be childish to complain. I left holding the souvenirs bought from various stalls, and with a warm, happy feeling that I’m sure that is shared by anyone who has experienced the magic of the Glastonbury Festival.1.How did the author feel when she arrived at the festival?A.She was sorry for being late.B.She was shocked by the toilets.C.She was afraid the festival would not be enjoyable.D.She was regretful that her favourite artist was not there.2.What impression did the author get when walking around the festival site?A.It was a theatrical festival.B.There was little food to eat.C.It was easy to get lost on the site.D.There were lots of performances to see.3.Which of the following surprised the author?A.The money from the festival would be donated to charity.B.Tickets for the festival were very expensive.C.This was a festival of performing arts.D.100,000 people filled into muddy fields enjoyed themselves.B(2018福建龙岩非一级达标校高二上期末,★★☆)The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is an important ecological screen for the north of China and even the whole country. Building a green great wall to ensure China’s ecological security is one of the most important things of the Autonomous Region.The largest ecological function zone in the north of China, Inner Mongolia has a variety of landscapes, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, rivers and lakes. In recent years, the region’s environment has improved, with its forest and grassland areas having increased and desert reduced.However, it still faces a number of challenges in ecological preservation. For instance, the region faces severe water shortages with the number of lakes dropping from 427 in 1987 to 145 in 2010. In addition to a lack of rainfall, huge water consumption in agricultural and industrial production has worsened the water shortage. Too much use of fertilizers has damaged the soil and affected the growth of grass,accelerating the expansion of the desert.The local government encourages planting trees on grasslands as they can get more pay by growing trees than grass. However, the trees they plant often have a low survival rate as they have a high water consumption rate. Also, to treat wetlands, some areas have planted a large number of a single tree species. This practice may damage biodiversity(生物多样性) and endanger the survival of certain animals.Experts suggest taking the region’s water resources and weather conditions into consideration in future ecological projects.4.What do we know about the green great wall in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region?A.It adds the beautiful scenery to this area.B.It acts as a guard to protect the north of China.C.It works well in saving the endangered animals.D.It contributes to the decrease of grasslands.5.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A.The causes of water shortages.B.The protection of ecological environment.C.The solutions to water shortages.D.The importance of ecological environment.6.What does the underlined word “accelerating” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Weakening.B.Shortening.C.Lessening.D.Quickening.Ⅱ.七选五(2019江西赣州五校协作体高一下期中联考,★★☆)Children’s Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain(娱乐) themselves. 1. Let’s take a look. Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. 2. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him. 3.4The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate(操纵) puppets behind the screen, narrating stories accompanied by music.Setting off firecrackersFirecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China.5. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉利).A.Watching shadow playsB.Each of them has special featuresC.Different materials are used to make the kiteD.The shadow play was a popular entertaining formE.And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast(发出刺耳的高音)F.More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find themG.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019辽宁大连旅顺三中高一上月考改编,★★☆)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

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Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsReading for Writing词汇知识咱主学习i.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词It can create a cultural atmosphere （气氛）, making the campus more attractive.1.When I opened the envelope（信封）,I was surprised.1.1will cherish the meirv（愉快:的）memories for the rest of my life.4.How surprised and pleased（高兴的）to have received your letter today!5.Tibet is one of the biggest autonomoun（自治的）regions in China.6.Today I am honored to represent（代表）us graduates to deliver a speech.7.Fancy（精彩的）activities will guarantee you an unforgettable time!8.You will be absoluteM完全）enjoying a happy Spring Festival in China, don't you think so?9.At this very moment（时亥my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining.10.Every competitor is to present his works and give a brief（简要的）introduction to it.我想邀请你下周六和我们一起去附近的敬老院过重阳节。

普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 同步练习Period 4 Reading for writing【基础达标】I.根据首字母或中文提示,用本单元出现的单词或短语的正确形式完成句子。

1.All students should_______their teachers.【答案】respect2.I don't_______（代表）anyone but myself and my own media organization.【答案】represent3.You may not recognize the aneroid（无液气压计）by its_______（想象力的）name,but it's the arm cuff system that you've likely seen before.【答案】fancy4.I confide_______（绝对地）in his honesty.【答案】absolutely5.Below are_______summaries of these conclusions.【答案】brief6.Unfortunately,we have seen them_______（爆炸）in some projects.【答案】go off7.Food,unlike water,may be rationed safely,_______（除了……外）children and pregnant women.【答案】except for8.As a boy he had boxed and _______(摔跤).【答案】wrestled9.Everyone came out well in the_______photograph except the bridegroom.【答案】wedding10.I know about the voices,the sense of vanishing, the_______（可怕的）envy of others.【答案】horribleⅡ.单句语法填空11.Not _______(know) what to do,the children had to wait for their parents to come back.【答案】knowing12._______ (hear) the signal,people ran out of the building.13._______(work)harder at English,you'll make greater progress.【答案】Working14._______(look)out through the window,we saw a beautiful scenery.【答案】Looking15.The young man_______(sit)between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.【答案】sitting16.The old man,_______ (work)abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherland.【答案】having worked17.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _______ (stare)at the night sky【答案】staring18.The fire lasted nearly a day,_______(leave)nothing valuable.【答案】leaving19._______(arrive)at the station,he found the train had left.【答案】Arriving20.The snow lasted a week,_______(result)in serious traffic confusion in the whole city.【答案】resultingⅢ.选词填空21. The beautiful flowers on cherry branches are the most_______sign of the arrival of spring.【答案】significant22. In December, many companies have_______dress parties to celebrate the end of the year.【答案】fancy23. The female soldiers forming the biggest_______group in the National Day parade attracted a lot of interest from the_______.【答案】marching, media24. The most common colour you see during the Spring Festival is red because red_______life,wealth, and good luck in Chinese culture.【答案】represents25. The newly married couple received dozens of letters of_______from their friends.26. If you are the best man at a wedding, it is best to keep your speech simple and_______.【答案】brief27. She will never forget the_______when she saw all the audience clapping their hands and cheering after her performance.【答案】moment28. Falling on the 9th day of the 9th _______month, the Chongyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. It is a day for people in China to show respect to seniors.【答案】lunar29. To be frank, this_______chicken tastes horrible.【答案】roast(ed)【能力提升】Ⅰ.阅读理解If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so it's a_pipe_dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with apple­themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit，including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 1Reading for Writing课后作业1、Lena moved with the of a dancer, andstewed onto the stage. (grace)2、There is no difference between them! (absolute)3、His daughter him at the ceremony, which was a symbolic of power transition. (represent)4、Sonia explained how she would solve the problem.In , she set an example to others preparing to make a speech.(brief)5、All the are asked to take part in thecompetition. (wrestle)6、The young girl (collect) the sheets of paper is asecretary in the office.7、The sun (shine) brightly in the sky provides us with light and heat.8、At the meeting, Mr Li came up with a proposal (concern) theconstruction of the new airport.9、If you think twice, you will feel that you are doing something (challenge).10、I think it must be the bridge (repair) that has caused the traffic jam.11、 When I was growing up? Mother's Day was as important as Christmas.The energy around the house was always positive, mostly thanks to my father who made sure that his kids appreciated their mother. We would decorate the house, and Mum got breakfast in bed in the morning and didn’t have to lift a finger all day. And in the evening, we went to a restaurant for a traditional Mother's Day dinner.What I learned from my father over the years, was that no matter what, he always put my mother before himself. He absolutely adored(爱慕)her and never let her forget that. And from my parents, I learned a thing or two about how to love.I maintain(保持) my father's Mother’s Day tradition with my wife. Growing up, I learned that showing affection to the woman you love or who gave birth to you is an important part of life. You see, it goes both ways, and the love you have for your mother comes back to you again and again.Believing that and feeling it when you can may keep you from being lonely, even if your mum isn't close by or has passed away. There are a number of us who no longer have a mother in our lives, and truth be told, there are often times when I wish my mum were still here to comfort me. So instead, I remember the times she did just that. It makes me smile, and somehow, those memories of a more simple and loving life give me the comfort I'm seeking.My wife's mother is still around, however, and it’s great to have that “mother energy” in my life still. Having this relationship with my mother-in-law is nice because it gives me someone to be there for on Mother's Day, and any other day of the year.If you are mum-less, you too should find a deserving(值得的) woman in your life and celebrate Mother's Day with her. If you don't know anyone, there are plenty of lonely mums in rest homes who would enjoy your company for a couple of hours. The visit will make both of your days, and perhaps your lives, a little bit better.1.What did the author learn from his father?A.It's necessary to express love to those we love.B.We should always put others before ourselves.C.It's important to have an interesting family tradition.D.Mother's Day is just as important as Christmas.2.Why does the author value the idea of showing affection to one's mother?A.It can set a good example for kids to follow.B.It is what mothers expect their children to do.C.It can warm your mother's heart as well as yours.D.It's important to follow your father's rules.3.What is the author's advice to someone whose mum has passed away?A.Give all your attention to your mother-in-law.B.Try to get used to life without a mum.C.Turn to other family members for love.D.Visit lonely mums in rest homes on Mother's Day.12、The Naadam Festival was an unforgettable experience to me. It ① (fall) on the 4th day of the 6th month of the lunar calendar, ② (represent) by 3 events, horse ③ (race),wrestling, and archery. The games are all ④(excite) to watch.People attend the festival ⑤ (wear) fancy Mongolian robes. They come from near and ⑥ . Mongolian wresting is different from ⑦ in the Olympic Games without rounds and weight divisions. The wrestler loses with any part of his body above his knee ⑧ (touch) the ground. The horse races are surely very popular among visitors. The riders are boys and girls. That is ⑨children are lighter and the horses can run faster and ⑩ (far). Mongolians ride horses all their lives, so horses hold an important position in their heart.13、假如你是李明，端午节即将到来，请你写一封信邀请你的加拿大笔友Jack来中国过端午节。

英语24字整体教学法：超前集中整体掌握强化训练习题精做学一带四课外拓展授课模式特点：科学全面系统快速高效实用三Unit 1Reading for WritingⅠ. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出正确的单词1. So far, 67 countries and regions(地区) have included Chinese in their national curriculum.2. Bamboo always stands straight, so it r epresents“noble” and “strong-willed”.3. Autonomous(自主的) learning and life-long learning are becoming more and more popular.4. It is one’s inner(内在的) beauty that matters.5. If we respect(尊重) cultural differences, we’ll live in a wonderful and colorful world.6. So the boy cut all the b ranches of the tree and left with delight.7. I’m sorry to hear that a horrible(恐怖的) and severe earthquake hit your hometown.8. Several years later, a small e nvelope was delivered to our home.9. Annie stood up and clapped(鼓掌) her hands too.10. Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere(气氛) of our festival?Ⅱ. 完成句子1. I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment(目前).2. As a student, we’d better show respect for (对……表示尊重)teachers on campus and parents at home.3. He takes a fancy to (喜欢)taking photos wherever he is.4. The environment is good except for (除了)the deserted factories.5. I was about to go to sleep when the alarm went off(警报响起).6. Before we set off(出发), our teacher gave us a lesson on how to watch birds.7. To be frank(坦白说), studying for a degree in a different country isn’t easy.8. Do remember to turn off the tap after washing hands(洗手后).9. When she smiles, it looks as if the sun were shining(好像阳光灿烂).10. The farmer did nothing but sit by the stump day after day, dreaming to harvest more(梦想着收获更多).Ⅰ. 阅读理解APeople love to celebrate. Whether it’s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Philippine farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, Republic of Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities,including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyone coated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August. The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm. The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything. 【文章大意】文章介绍了几个“不同的庆祝习俗”。