中考英语复习题型四任务型完形填空备考精编含解析-精品
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初三必备英语英语完形填空汇编技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
(英语)初三英语英语完形填空汇编常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend.At dinner, Mom asked, "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?"I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.The next morning, Mom asked, "Today is 3 , what are you and Jemma going to do?"I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?"Mom took a look at me. Then she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?"5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went6 her.Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair."That's Beth Lambert," she said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo."I was 8 at that."Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt10 that."I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start 11 if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again. "Simone, sometimes friends grow 12 . It might happen to anyone," she continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. "He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, I said ‘hello'. And we became friends.""So, if we want to start a new friendship," she smiled. "One 15 is all it took."As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello."1. A. it B. them C. her D. him2. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday4. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who5. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until6. A. to B. past C. with D. against7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. advertisement8. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised9. A. together B. outside C. differently D. quickly10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. instead of11. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying12. A. old B. separate (分离)C. strong D. close13. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved14. A. so B. but C. for D. and15. A. hug B. smile C. word D. question【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者最后的朋友离开了她,她很难过,作者的姥姥告诉她要开始新的友情。
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage 1 [2017安顺]use, find, them, idea, an, have, on,when, real, butI am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting, haven't you? Paper-cutting is 1. _______ important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主题) of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be 2. _______ in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. People express traditional culture or 4. _______ own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, 5. _______ someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts 6. _______ the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting 7. _______ very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how 8. _______ the scissors(剪刀) and how to paint. Moreover, we 9. _______ need to learn some cutting skills.From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill 10. _______ become necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.Passage 2 [2017泰安]place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful,across, trade, likeA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been 1. _______ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)!It is a series of 2. _______ and cultural transmission(传送)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and 3. _______ in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went 4. _______ one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 5. _______ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food 6. _______ carrots and sesame(芝麻).The Silk Road was very 7. _______ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was 8._______ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and 9. _______ each other.Today, 10. _______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.Passage 3alone, it, works, because of, friend, they, that, infront of, seven, andHave you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want to sit 1._______. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with 2._______.To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit with Us. It makes finding 3. _______ in the school canteen very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, US. The free app went online on September 9th. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”(大使)for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone at her 4. _______grade year. The experience made her feel sad 5. _______ she was even bullied(欺侮). Her parents decided to change her school 6. _______that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected(拒绝)7. _______ others. “This way is very private. 8. _______ is through the mobile phone. No one else has to know. And you know 9. _______ you're not going to be rejected once you get to the table,” she told NPR.So far, the app 10. _______ well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my school. So I'm very excited,” Natalie told NPR.话题2故事类Passage 4[2017陕西改编]clear, doctor, happy, raised, find, parents, she,share, well, hopesAlice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 1. _______knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear 2._______. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3._______, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4. _______to enjoy her life. With her 5. _______help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 6. _______the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7. _______a method for her disease. If she can get 8._______, people who have the same disease may also becured (治愈). In fact, she has 9. _______money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 10. _______than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.Passage 5I, go back, stay, vegetable, one, set, lucky, create,good, write downWhen I was a boy, I had a big appetite(胃口). I was 1. _______ enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. At that time, I lived at school. I could only 2. _______ home on vacation. But whenever I got the chance to go back home, I would like to 3. _______ in my grandma's home.When 4. _______ grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help her. I helped her wash 5. _______, clean dishes and so on. Then I 6. _______ the table and waited for her to eat together. It was really a warm memory (回忆) for me.My grandma always tried to 7. _______ new dishes. Every time after she cooked a new dish, she would let me try 8._______. Then she would wait for my comments for the dish. After finishing the dish, I told her how I liked the dish, and she would 9. _______ some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up, I went to another city to work. Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the 10. _______ cook in the world. Although she has passed away, I will remember her forever.Passage 6clear, sudden, idea, lead, under, pick it up, tail,jump, climb up, whereA long time ago, there was a small city in a small country. Outside the city there was a large forest 1. _______ 500 monkeys lived.One night the 500 monkeys walked around and came to a big tree. A deep old well was 2. _______ the tree. The water in the well was very 3. _______ and reflected the full moon in the sky. The 4. _______ of these monkeys bent over well and watched it carefully for a while. Then it jumped onto the edge of the well and said to the others, “It's bad! Today the moon has been dead and fallen into this well. Let us 5. _______ together, or the nights will be dark forever.”All the monkeys said, “The well is so deep. How can we pick up the moon?” The leader had a good 6. _______ and said, “I have it! I will 7. _______ the tree and grasp a branch, then another one grasps my tail one after another. So we can reach the surface of water.”When the other monkeys heard that, they 8. _______ with joy. So they linked their heads and 9. _______ together, becoming longer and longer until they almost touched the surface of the well water. At that moment, the branch 10. _______ broke and all 500 monkeys fell into the old well.Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣,并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。
初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了美国的免费自行车,这种想法起源于1994年,为了帮着减少少污染。
中考英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。
中考英语复习《任务型完形填空》备考精编(含解析)I am sure you are familiar with the art of Chinese paper-cutting。
It is a significant art form in China。
with paper-cuts being used for XXX。
flowers。
and animals can be the theme of a paper-cut.What makes each paper-cut unique is the personal touch of the artist。
People express XXX different styles of paper-cuts。
For instance。
when someone gets married。
we put up red paper-cuts on the wall。
dressing table。
or other furniture to express our best wishes.While it is easy to learn paper-cutting。
it is challenging to perfect it。
It takes a lot of practice to learn how to handle the XXX。
one needs to learn some cutting skills to create beautiful paper-cuts.Passage 2[2017绵阳]famous。
n。
world。
using。
people。
since。
simple。
tool。
still。
todayThe wheel is one of the most XXX in human history。
It is so 1._______ that we still use it today。
2024中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(4)一、阅读理解。
A(2024中考选练)How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some experts in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality(质量) of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of his or her ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble falling and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep:You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals(化学物质) in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may fee l unable to control their feeling.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see things as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get bettersleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B.People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C.Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D.Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word “effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A.knowledgeB.influenceC.excuseD.activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that shows you are not sleeping well?A.You often get hungry.B.Your eyesight is failing.C.You have poorer memory.D.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A.a middle school textbookB.a travel guideC.a magazine on healthD.an ad in the newspaper[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了不同年龄段的人每晚须要多长时间的睡眠以及睡眠不足有哪些表现。
2022中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(02)完形填空强化训练(**)The world outdoors is full of secrets. They are so attractive that quite a lot of people are busy 1 them. All 2 us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to 3 them. He now has over one thousand different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.Come with me and I will help you find some of 4 secrets. Let’s go quickly5 the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit 6 the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter 7 . We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other 8 things. But the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes 9 when you go out. Nature(自然)tells her secrets only to people who look and listen 10 .( )1. A. looking for B. keeping C. studying D. learning ( )2. A. about B. around C. among D. besides ( )3. A. kill B. catch C. collect D. eat( )4 . A. flower’s B. animal’s C. bird’s D. nature’s ( )5. A. through B. over C. into D. in( )6. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks( )7. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep( )8. A. surprising B. interesting C. excited D. beautiful ( )9. A. open B. closed C. listening D. big( )10. A. happily B. clearly C. quickly D. carefully参考答案1—5 CBCBA 6—10 BDAAD************************************************************** The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how __1__ you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would __2__ not to take the test.Many students jumped up to __3__ the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the __4__ students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last __5__.” Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the __6__. There were only threesentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just __7__ an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test __8__ any teacher could and should give. Students who are not __9__ in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).The same is __10__ in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have __11__ both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education __12__ from events in their lives, and have become __13__ people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you __14__ that you have some limits(限制). However, there is __15__ you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves.()1. A. luckily B. terriblyC. quietlyD. hard()2. A. dislike B. helpC. preferD. start()3. A. thank B. praiseC. fightD. criticize()4. A. following B. relaxingC. worryingD. remaining()5. A. chance B. troubleC. testD. idea()6. A. results B. presentsC. papersD. essays()7. A. given B. sentC. discoveredD. received()8. A. where B. thatC. whatD. when()9. A. confident B. necessaryC. mysteriousD. convenient()10. A. unusual B. impossibleC. trueD. special()11. A. broken off B. dreamed ofC. learned fromD. cared about()12. A. and B. orC. butD. so()13. A. ruder B. cuterC. worseD. better()14. A. decide B. forgetC. realizeD. imagine()15. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing语篇解读:本文通过讲述一位老师测试学生的自信心的故事,告诉我们自信是前进的动力。
中考英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology(动物学) test the next day. The following morning, 1 he entered the classroom, he saw ten birds on the desks. Each bird was 2 with a sack(麻布袋) and only the legs were outside.The teacher told the students that the test would be to watch each pair of bird legs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.The student looked at each pair of bird legs. 3 of them looked the same to him. He began to get upset. He stayed up all night studying, but now he had to name birds by their legs. The more he 4 about it, the sadder he got.He 5 not think of any answers after a long time. He went to the teacher's desk and said, "What a strange test! 6 could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs? I'm afraid I have to take the exam later. " 7 these words, the student put his test paper on the desk and walked to the door.The teacher was 8 .The class was so big that he didn't know every student's 9 , so when the student reached the door, the teacher 10 out, "One moment, boy, what's your name?"The student pulled up his trouser legs and said, "My dear teacher, can you guess my name by my legs?"1. A. before B. while C. after D. since2. A. covered B. served C. connected D. shared3. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None4. A. talked B. asked C. thought D. heard5. A. could B. must C. might D. should6. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where7. A. Against B. Through C. With D. About8. A. happy B. surprised C. thankful D. satisfied9. A. name B. address C. hobby D. future10. A. blew B. put C. cut D. called【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个学生的考试题是通过观察鸟的腿来猜测鸟的名字,学生觉得太难了放弃了考试。
题型四任务型完形填空话题1事物介绍Passage 1 [2017安顺]use, find, them, idea, an, have, on, when,real, butPaper-cutting is 1. _______ important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主题) of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be 2. _______ in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Each paper-cut brings out the personal 3. _______ of the writer. People express traditional culture or 4. _______ own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, 5. _______ someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts 6. _______ the wall, dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting 7. _______ very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how 8. _______ the scissors(剪刀) and how to paint. Moreover, we 9. _______ need to learn some cutting skills.From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill 10. _______ become necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.Passage 2 [2017泰安]place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful,across, trade, likeWest for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been 1. _______ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)!It is a series of 2. _______ and cultural transmission(传送)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and 3. _______ in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went 4. _______ one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 5. _______ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food 6. _______ carrots and sesame(芝麻).The Silk Road was very 7. _______ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was 8. _______ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and 9. _______ each other.Today, 10. _______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.Passage 3Have you sit 1._______. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with 2._______.To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit with Us. It makes finding 3. _______ in the school canteen very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, US. The free app went online on September 9th. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”(大使)for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone at her 4. _______grade year. The experience made her feel sad 5. _______ she was even bullied(欺侮). Her parents decided to change her school 6. _______that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected(拒绝)7. _______ others. “This way is very private. 8. _______ is through the mobile phone. No one else has to know. And you know 9. _______ you're not going to be rejected once you get to the table,” she told NPR.So far, the app 10. _______ well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my school. So I'm very excited,” Natalie told NPR.话题2故事类Passage 4[2017陕西改编]_______knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear 2._______. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3._______, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4. _______to enjoy her life. With her 5. _______help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 6. _______the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7. _______a method for her disease. If she can get 8._______, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 9. _______money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 10. _______than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.Passage 5When I was my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. At that time, I lived at school. I could only 2. _______ home on vacation. But whenever I got the chance to go back home, I would like to 3. _______ in my grandma's home.When 4. _______ grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help her. I helped her wash 5. _______, clean dishes and so on. Then I 6. _______ the table and waited for her to eat together. It was really a warm memory (回忆) for me.My grandma always tried to 7. _______ new dishes. Every time after she cooked a new dish, she would let me try 8._______. Then she would wait for my comments for the dish. After finishing the dish, I told her how I liked the dish, and she would 9. _______ some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up, I went to another city to work. Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the 10. _______ cook in the world. Although she has passed away, I will remember her forever.Passage 6a large forest 1. _______ 500 monkeys lived.One night the 500 monkeys walked around and came to a big tree. A deep old well was 2. _______ the tree. The water in the well was very 3. _______ and reflected the full moon in the sky. The 4. _______ of these monkeys bent over well and watched it carefully for a while. Then it jumped onto the edge of the well and said to the others, “It's bad! Today the moon has been dead and fallen into this well. Let us 5. _______ together, or the nights will be dark forever.”All the monkeys said, “The well is so deep. How can we pick up the moon?” The leader had a good 6. _______ and said, “I have it! I will 7. _______ the tree and grasp a branch, then another one grasps my tail one after another. So we can reach the surface of water.”When the other monkeys heard that, they 8. _______ with joy. So they linked their heads and 9. _______ together, becoming longer and longer until they almost touched the surface of the well water. At that moment, the branch 10. _______ broke and all 500 monkeys fell into the old well.Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。