第21页/共53页
Comparison on teaching aims
• As for Socrates, education was required for solving the problem of society's moral failure.Everybody was able to broaden knowledge,process virtue, increase ability and improve moral character by education. “ Virtue is knowledge” is considered as one of his most famous propositions. Socrates devoted himself to educating students to pursue the nature of virtue and he sublimated education up to the philosophy.
第17页/共53页
No one desires evil.
No one errs or does wrong willingly or knowingly. Virtue—all virtue—is knowledge.
第18页/共53页
Comparison of Educational Thoughts between Confucius and Socrates
第12页/共53页
♣ People need to emphasis logos and deny the absolute authority. ♣People should understand oneself. ♣ Virtue is knowledge. ♣ The free of thought is important.