下载文档原格式
新视野大学英语1读写教程unit3第三版一、Unit3主要内容Unit 3是《新视野大学英语1读写教程》第三版中的一单元，主要内容涵盖了以下几个方面：1.Unit 3: Pop Music：本单元的主题是流行音乐。
通过本单元的学习，学生将了解流行音乐的发展和演变过程，并能够进行有关流行音乐的讨论和写作。
2.Reading Skills：阅读技巧方面，本单元将重点培养学生阅读理解和分析的能力。
通过阅读不同类型的音乐相关文章，学生将学会提取关键信息，理解作者观点以及进行文章摘要等技巧。
3.Writing Skills：写作技巧方面，本单元将针对流行音乐主题进行训练。
学生将学习音乐评论的写作技巧和表达方式，同时也将学会写作音乐观点陈述和比较对比的文章。
4.Vocabulary：本单元的词汇学习将围绕音乐主题展开。
学生将学习到与音乐相关的词汇，包括音乐类型、乐器、歌曲等。
5.Grammar：语法方面，本单元将重点学习并巩固过去时态的用法。
学生将学会正确运用不同的语态和时态来描述过去发生的事件和事实。
二、Unit 3学习目标完成本单元学习后，学生将能够：1.熟练运用流行音乐相关词汇进行交流，并描写自己对音乐的喜好。
2.通过阅读音乐评论，提取关键信息，理解作者的观点和态度。
3.运用正确的语法结构和句型，描述过去发生的事件和事实。
4.了解流行音乐的发展历程，掌握一些流行音乐的基本知识。
5.能够写出音乐评论和音乐观点陈述的文章。
三、Unit 3学习内容1. Reading Skills在本单元的阅读部分，学生将阅读两篇与流行音乐相关的文章。
•第一篇文章是一则音乐评论，主题是对一首流行歌曲的赞赏和解读。
学生需要通过阅读理解评论的内容，并思考自己对这首歌曲的看法。
•第二篇文章是一则关于流行音乐历史的短文。
学生需要通过阅读了解流行音乐从20世纪初到现在的发展过程，了解不同的音乐类型和风格。
通过阅读这两篇文章，学生将提高阅读理解的能力，并能够理解和分析不同类型的音乐文章。
新视野大学英语读写教程 unit3 课文与单词（New horizons College English reading and writing course Unit3 text and words）一颗善良的心比我意识到的还要多，爸爸帮助我保持了平衡。
在我成长的过程中，我很尴尬地被人看见和我父亲在一起。
他严重残废，个子很矮，当我们走在一起，他的手在我的手臂上保持平衡时，人们会盯着我看。
我会在不必要的注意力中挣扎。
如果他注意到或感到烦恼，他从不泄露。
很难协调我们的步骤——他停滞不前，我不耐烦——正因为如此，我们一边走一边不说什么。
但当我们出发时，他总是说：“你定了速度。
”。
我会尽量适应你的。
”我们通常步行去或从他去上班的地铁上去。
尽管天气恶劣，他还是去上班了。
他几乎从不错过一天，即使别人不能，他也会去办公室。
骄傲的事。
当雪或冰在地上时，即使有人帮助，他也不可能走路。
在这样的时刻，我或我的姐妹们把他拉过布鲁克林区，N.Y.的街道上，在地铁出入口与钢轮的婴儿车。
一到那儿，他就抓住扶手，一直走到较低的台阶上，温暖的隧道空气没有结冰。
在曼哈顿，地铁站是他办公楼的地下室，在我们回家的路上，在布鲁克林区遇到他后，他就不必再出去了。
当我想到这件事时，我惊讶地发现，一个成年男子要承受这样的羞辱和压力，必须有多大的勇气。
他是如何做到这一点的，没有怨恨和抱怨。
他从不把自己说成是一个可怜的对象，也没有嫉妒过那些幸运或能干的人。
他在别人身上寻找的是一颗“善良的心”，如果他找到了一个，主人对他来说已经足够好了。
现在我长大了，我相信这是判断人的适当标准，尽管我还不知道什么是“好心肠”。
但我知道我自己没有时间。
由于无法参加许多活动，我父亲仍然试图以某种方式参与。
当一个当地棒球队发现自己没有教练时，他就坚持下去。
他是一个见多识广的棒球迷，他过去常带我地埃比茨棒球场观看布鲁克林道奇队的比赛。
他喜欢去参加舞会和聚会，在那里他可以坐着看。
Unit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VF M K D CG L O I BVI1 cold2 competition3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strainit puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from universityinstead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academicachievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off tillnext month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensiveset of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
Unit 3Section APre-reading activities一1C 2D 3E 4B 5ALanguage focusWord in use三1integral 2cherish 3afflicted 4noteworthy 5portray 6compliment 7domain 8anonymous 9conscientious 10perpetualWord building四Words learned New words formed-izeGeneral GeneralizeNormal NormalizePublic PublicizeMinimum MinimizeImmune ImmunizeMobile Mobilize-orInvest InvestorDictate DictatorConquer ConquerorInvestigate InvestigatorModerate ModeratorElevator Elevate五1normalize 2moderator 3immunized 4investors 5mobilize 6conqueror 7elevate 8publicizes 9investigator 10minimized 11generalize 12dictatorBanked cloze六1C 2I 3F 4L 5A 6H 7K 8N 9E 10BExpression in use七1embark on 2be deprived of 3turn down 4taken captive 5live on 6share in7was stricken by 8led by exampleTranslation莱奥纳多·达·芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。
他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家，因成就广泛而闻名。
A奥黛丽·赫本——人间天使1 奥黛丽·赫本在《蒂凡尼的早餐》、《龙凤配》、《罗马假日》、《窈窕淑女》、《战争与和平》和《直到永远》等出色电影中主演的许多角色让观众为之陶醉。
2 尽管在电影界获得成功，但她最愿意塑造的角色却并不在影片中，而是做两个儿子的模范母亲和联合国儿童基金会亲善大使，为饱受战争蹂躏的人们服务。
3 作为一名在纳粹占领下的祖国荷兰生活的小女孩，奥黛丽·赫本清楚战争所带来的野蛮、死亡和破坏。
由于受到侵略，家庭破产，奥黛丽经常食不果腹，营养不良。
她的父亲抛弃了家庭，两个舅舅也被俘，并且惨遭杀害。
奥黛丽被纳粹分子从大街上抓走，与准备被押往劳役营的人放在一起。
趁卫兵不注意，她飞快地跑开，惊险逃脱了，蜷缩着躲在一个满是耗子、又冷又脏的地下室里。
4 这个日后将成为世界上最具魅力女星的小女孩刚开始只是一个无名难民，直面生命中的恐惧和脆弱。
不过她并没有让自己的精神受到幼年生活中残酷现实的影响。
相反，她克服了种种挑战，而又从没忘记那种受苦挨饿、孤立无助的感觉。
5 战后，奥黛丽和母亲离开荷兰，到达伦敦，成了贫穷的移民。
奥黛丽梦想成为一名一流的舞蹈家，这驱使她去了一所著名的芭蕾舞学校，接受严苛的训练安排。
后来，她被一位制片人发现，并最终得到机会，在好莱坞顶级男演员格列高利·派克主演的电影《罗马假日》中饰演一角。
6 很快，奥黛丽就从营养不良的移民变成了国际知名的影星。
导演比利·怀尔德称赞她说：“奥黛丽行姿优美，言谈优雅。
”尽管她数度获得奥斯卡金像奖和其他演艺荣誉，奥黛丽觉得自己最重要的工作还是为那些需要帮助的人开展人道主义服务，以及当好两个儿子的母亲。
她经历了两次离婚，并忍受着战争记忆带给她的悲伤，然而，奥黛丽从不让这些悲伤支配自己，或者影响自己对美好未来的向往。
最后，奥黛丽遇到了她的灵魂伴侣，罗伯特·沃尔德斯，并和他一起度过了人生的最后12年。
1.The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is beingtransformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smartphones and connectivity 24 hours a day. (Para. 1)Meaning: For a long time, the college campus has been a place to provide education and produce most advanced new technology. But it is now being completely changed into an electronic-age hot spot by the wide use of laptops, smartphones, and access to the Internet24 hours a day.1)campus: n. [C, U] the land and buildings of a university or college （大学或学院的）校园All freshmen students live on campus.所有大一的学生都住在校园里。
2)scholarship: n. [U] the knowledge, work or methods involved in serious study 学问；学识；学术研究This book is a great work of scholarship.这本书堪称学术巨著。
3)frontier: n. [C, usu. pl.] the most advanced or recent ideas about sth. （思想的）前沿；（知识的）新领域They were very excited about their work on the frontiers of medicine.他们对于自己在医学研究新领域的工作感到非常兴奋。
第三版新视野大学英语读写教程Unit3uint31.选词填空response反应，响应transform使改观，使变形focus焦点重点，集中于... analyze分析，剖析est imate估计，估算competitive竞争性强的，有竞争力的compensate补偿，弥补adopt采用采纳收养typical典型的有代表的regulate调整校准调节1.To make our companies_ competitive in the market, we have to be more creative andproductive.2. People are beginning to realize that to_ transform nature at. will is the bi ggestmistake that man has ever made.3.It is difficult to conclude what a(n) typical_ student does in his spare timebecause every student has different interests.4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven' tgotten a(n) - re sponse yet5. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned down asthey are not w orkable.6.A11 of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and_ focused his attention onlearning a forei gn language.7. If a company decreaseshealth benefits for its employees, they should increasesalaries to compen sate the workers.8. I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard.I should analyze thecauses of my fail ure.9. When you do yoga, try to regulate_ your breathing. Don; t breathe too fast and makesure you breathe only through your nose.10. It was difficult to_ estimate how many people had been wounded in the ear thquake.2.15选10preferred提出，提升require要求undergraduate大学生大学的accountable可解释的可说明的acquire获得得到. tranmits传输传送indi spensable不可或缺的creativity创造性，创造力referred 提及，针对seeks寻找，追求post邮件，张贴，快速行进connectivity连通性transform改变改观There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with bettercoursess a nd more opportunities. To deal with this (1) complex issue, colleges anuniversities are turning to t he Internet for quick(2)access tts rich educationalresources. Now the Internet has been accepted as the, (3) preferred technology to manyother methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers n ow routinely (4)post theirteaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least so me (5) coursesover the Internet. There are two different models of making use of the Internet forhi gher education. The first model (6) undergraduate toimprove existing courses byusing the Internet. This model provides high- speed Internet (7)connectivity to allstudents, faculty, and staff. While t his model usess the Internet, it doesn'; t(8) require many changes, and it keeps most existing insti t utional struc tures unchanged.i different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet as (9) indi spensable to animportant change in hi gher education, for it is believed that the Internet can(10) tra nsform teacher- -centered instruction into student- -centered learning. This, as aresult, will bring a bout basic change to our university education.3.选词组keep up with保持，同步，和朋友保持联系set up 建立设立创立fire off 开枪，匆忙发出take the lead 树立榜样，带头add to 增加，增添stand out显眼，突出，出色in large part 多半，在很大程度上visit with叙谈闲谈account for 占据，是...的原因，解释at a disadvantage处于不利地位的1. I fired off a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I foundthey had sold me a pair of mi smatched shoes.2.keep up with （懒得打反正没人看这是答案）3. The university has_ set up another large laboratory for students to design morecompl icated rob ots.4. I find it very difficult to account for the fact that two of our best studentsfailed the exam.5. In the current economy, with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, yourresume n eeds to stand out for all the right reasons.6. She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her newmovie will no d oubt_ add to her growing fame.7The developed countries should take the lead in reduc ing greenhouse gas emi ssions(Hix) and pr ovide support for the developing nations to follow.8. If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be at a disadvantage when youare looking for a job.10. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to visitwith his friend s.4.翻译The London Underground is a rapid transit (交通运输系统）system in the Uni ted Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London. The underground system i s also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway tunnels. It all startedin the mid- 1800s. The Tube was the world'; s first underground trainsystem, with the first section openi ng in 1863. Since thenit has grown to an underground masterpiece (杰作) of 12lines，275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground. Itis the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also hasone of the largest numbers of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get aroundLondon, the Tube remains the first choice for million s of commuters each day, as wellas tourists visiting the city on holidays. The Tube has been an inte rnational icon forLondon. The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013 withvarious events marking the milestone (里程碑).China'; s space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades， China'; s spaceindustry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its firstman- made earth sat ellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independentlydevelop and launch man made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry- -o1t themanned spaceflight program. In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5， a manned spaceshiThesuccessful launch made China the third country to l aunch manned spacest人Chang'; e-1，the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite，was sent to speShenzhou-10，the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully, laying. the伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统，服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。
