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高中英语名词性从句练习(附答案详解Do you know _?A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where he livedD. where he has lived答案：B解析：此处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故选B。
She asked me _.A. what I am doingB. what am I doingC. what I was doingD. what was I doing答案：C解析：此处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故选C。
I don't know _.A. how to do itB. how do itC. how doing itD. how did it答案：A解析：此处为宾语从句，要用不定式作宾语，故选A。
He is the man _.A. who I spoke to himB. who I spoke toC. who I spoke with himD. who I spoke with答案：B解析：此处为定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，故选B。
The reason why he left _.A. is that he was unhappyB. is because he was unhappyC. was that he was unhappyD. was because he was unhappy答案：A解析：此处为主语从句，要用that引导，故选A。
We don't know _.A. where is he fromB. where he is fromC. from where is heD. from where he is答案：B解析：此处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故选B。
She is the girl _.A. who I went to schoolB. who I went to school withC. whom I went to schoolD. whom I went to school with答案：B解析：此处为定语从句，关系代词在从句中作介词with的宾语，故选B。
名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析经典一、名词性从句1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3．In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数形式，所以第一空填has focused；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否，不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。
高一英语名词性从句练习题30题1._____ makes the book so attractive is its vivid description of different cultures.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book so attractive”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，没有实际意义；which 表示“哪一个”，在本题中不合适；who 指人，不符合题意。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案：A。
解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的结合。
as is known to all 是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子“the earth moves around the sun”。
it 和that 不能这样用；what 不用于此结构。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句中引导“是否”的情况。
that 在本题中没有这种意思；what 和who 不符合题意。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
20131001. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2.She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
4.Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that Bwhich C. what D. as【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语。
5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that 【解析】B。
专题08名词性从句1. It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
A. whether 是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。
根据下文it’s just a matter of time 可知，此处指“我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。
故选A。
2. The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
______ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said 的宾语，表示“……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。
故选B。
3. Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ____ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：在几千年的时间里，他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖，而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。
分析句子，宾语从句部分缺主语，所以引导词应为“连接代词”。
英语】名词性从句练习题（含答案）一、名词性从句1． He took a trip to Beijing last week and he saw at the Forbidden City impressed himdeeply.A.that B . how C . what D . which 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词 and 后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用 what 引导，且 what 在从句中作主语，故选 C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
2． It has been pointed out _ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one'ssweet childhood memories.A.what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句， it 作形式主语，真正的主语为 that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories. ，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what 引导。
故选 D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及 what 引导的主语从句。
3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. Who B . It C . As D . What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句：It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案：It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构，主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句：I believe that he will succeed.- 答案：I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句：The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案：The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句：The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案：The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式：What did he say he would do?- 答案：What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式：I don't think that he is honest.- 答案：I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略：He promised to help us.- 答案：He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态：I heard that she had left the city.- 答案：I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气：I suggest that he study harder.- 答案：I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题，学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解，提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
高二英语名词性从句类型单选题80题(答案解析)1._____ makes this new technology so attractive is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
解析：“What makes this new technology so attractive”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句缺少主语，所以 B 项错误。
which 表示“哪一个”，在此处不合适，C 项错误。
who 表示“谁”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。
2._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What答案：A。
解析：“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，B 项错误。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首，C 项错误。
what 不引导定语从句，D 项错误。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.When答案：A。
解析：“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中只能用whether，不能用if。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分，此句需要“是否”的意思，B 项错误。
if 不能引导主语从句放在句首，C 项错误。
when 表示“什么时候”，与句子意思不符，D 项错误。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。
名词性从句专项练习（一）1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_____ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that B．what C．how D．whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)9. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which10. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering11．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．A．what B．who C．how D．why12. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where13. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how14.—Have you finished the book?—No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where15.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what16. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether17. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though18. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever19. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where20. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who21. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why22. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where23. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which24. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that25. Having checked the doors were closed，and all the lights were off，the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where26. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales，please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no matter who27. worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It28. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which29 —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，we got lost on a rainy night.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when30. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what名词性从句专项练习（二）1. Police have found _________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.2. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.3. Experts believe _______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.4. _________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.5. It’s good to know _______ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.6. the only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _____ close you may be to victory.8. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.9. _____ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.10. It remains to be seen _____ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.11. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.12. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reached these limits will depend on his environment.13. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.14. we promise _______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.15. The notice came around two in the afternoon ______ the meeting would be postponed.16. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______ he could find about Mark Twain.17. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.18. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.19. Scientists study ______ human brain work to make computers.20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ____ suits you best.21. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.22. The shocking news made me realize ____ terrible problem we would face.23. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _______ others actually understand.24. Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.25. It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.26. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______ it got any better.28. The practical suggestion came from the representatives ______ the new rule be adopted.29. The assumption ______ calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.30. _____ our parents demand of us to understand is that we study hard for the development of our country.解析（一）1.答案：C 考点：宾语从句解析：空格在句中充当宾语2. 答案D 考点：考查名词性从句。
高中英语名词行从句的练习题含解析从句是高中英语学习的重点的内容，想要掌握这方面的知识点，学生需要多做练习题，下面店铺的小编将为大家带来关于名词性从句的练习题介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语名词行从句的练习题1.[2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试二] counts is all those trapped in the building have been rescued.答案：What; that 考查名词性从句。
第一空为主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故用what;第二空为表语从句，从句中不缺句子成分，也不缺语义，故填that。
句意：重要的是被困在楼内的所有人被救了出来。
2.[2015·福州毕业班质检]The problem is one less hour of sleep is not equal to an extra hour of achievement.答案：that 考查表语从句。
从句中不缺少主语和宾语，也不缺少语义，故应填that。
句意：少睡一个小时并不等于多做出一个小时的成绩。
3.[2015·北京东城区期末]No one knows for certain how the first Americans arrived in is now the United States.答案：what 考查宾语从句用法。
从句中缺少主语，虽汉语理解为“……的地方”，但应用what。
句意：没人确切地知道第一批美国人是如何到达现在的美国的。
4.[2015·北京海淀区期末]Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask me my weekend had been.答案：how 考查宾语从句。
从句中缺少表语，需根据语义确定答案。
句意：每周一，我的英语老师总会兴致勃勃地问我我的周末过的怎么样。
5.[2015·北京西城区期末]I believe that the world is you think it is.答案：what 考查表语从句用法。
句中“you think”为插入语，去掉后可使句子结构更简单。
从句中缺少表语。
结合句意可知答案为what。
句意：我认为世界就是你认为的样子。
6.[2015·福建泉州质检]With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts she can pass the coming driving test.答案：whether/if 考查宾语从句的用法。
从句中不缺少成分，根据语义可知答案是whether/if。
句意：手头上有一堆堆的工作，Jane怀疑她是否能通过即将到来的驾驶证考试。
7.[2015·陕西省五校一模]He wrote a long letter he explained what had happened in the accident.答案：where 考查定语从句用法。
注意要从句式结构分析不同从句的结构。
从句中不缺少成分，先行词letter按地点来对待，故填where。
句意：他写了一封长信，在信中他解释了在事故中发生的一切。
8.[2015·浙江六校联考]Barbie flue refers to the trend young women dramatically change their appearance to make themselves look like human Barbie dolls.答案：that 考查同位语从句。
从句中对trend进行解释，且从句中不缺少成分和语义，故应填that。
句意：Barbie flue指的是一种潮流——年轻妇女改变自己的外貌使自己看起来像人类芭比娃娃。
9.[2015·四川德阳二诊]If you can be quiet, I'd like to make a comment on China has benefited from the Beijing APEC meeting.答案：how 考查宾语从句。
从句中不缺少成分，结合语义可知，答案是how。
句意：如果你可以静下来，我想就中国是如何从北京APEC会议中受益的情况进行一下评论。
10.[2015·北京丰台区一模] online courses can produce good results remains to be seen.答案：Whether 考查主语从句。
从句中不缺少成分，由句意可知答案是whether。
句意：是否网上课程能产生好的结果仍有待于观察。
11.[2015·北京东城区一模]Spending a few hours learningabout the history and culture of the destination will help tourists understand they're seeing.答案：what 考查宾语从句用法。
从句中缺少宾语，且指事，故填what。
句意：花几个小时了解一下旅游地的相关历史和文化有助于游客理解他们所观赏的东西。
12.[2015·浙江温州二模] you are travelling near or far, we've got tips on saving money and packing smart.答案：Whether 考查让步状语从句。
从句中不缺少成分，且根据句子结构可以判断此处并不是名词性从句。
又根据从句中“or”可知道答案。
句意：无论你或近或远地去旅游，我们都会得到些关于节约和打包的技巧。
13.[2015·北京石景山一模] impresses the readers most is the author's humor and wisdom.答案：What 考查主语从句用法。
从句中缺少主语，且指事，故填what。
句意：给读者留下印象最深的是作者的幽默和智慧。
14.[2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Witnesses described Daly had little or no chance of stopping behind the still traffic.答案：that 考查宾语从句的用法。
从句中不缺少成分，结合语义可以发现此处填that。
句意：目击者描述说Daly几乎没机会把车停到静止的车后面。
15.[2015·吉林实验中学三模]Then she asked me the restaurant was on the fifth floor. I told her I was going to the restaurant myself.答案：whether/if 考查宾语从句用法。
从句中不缺句子成分，结合语义可知此句中缺少语义，故填whether/if。
句意：接下来她问我餐厅是否在5楼，我告诉她我自己也要去餐厅。
Part Ⅱ.语篇语法填空(重点考查名词性从句)I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing 1 happened in my restaurant today.This afternoon a poorlydressed gentleman came into myrestaurant.Nobody knew 2 he was.We wondered 3 he was so hungry.We were surprised that he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.We doubted 4 the man was able to pay the bill.The gentleman asked 5 we would mind waiting for just a few minutes.Then we were shocked to see 6 he took out of an envelope—a million pound banknote.I asked Mr Clements 7 it was genuine.Mr Clements said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year.He thought 8 the gentleman showed us couldn't be a fake.9 a gentleman with a million pound note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldn't describe 10 excited I was.本文记叙了“我”在餐馆看到了一位穿着朴素的男士在吃完饭后用一张100万的英镑付款的故事。
1.that/which 考查定语从句。
从句中缺主语，指物，故应填that/which。
2.who 考查宾语从句。
从句中缺少表语，根据语义可知填who。
3.why 考查宾语从句。
从句中不缺少成分，结合语义可知答案为why。
4.whether/if 考查宾语从句。
doubt用于肯定句时，从句用whether/if;用于否定句时用that。
5.whether/if 考查宾语从句。
从句中不缺成分，结合语义可知答案是whether/if。
6.that 考查宾语从句。
从句中既不缺成分，也不缺语义，故填that。
7.whether/if 同第5题。
8.what 考查主语从句。
从句中缺少宾语，指物，故填what。
9.Why 考查主语从句。
从句中不缺成分，结合语义可知答案是why。
10.how 考查宾语从句。
从句中连词后跟形容词时，通常用how。
高中英语并列句和状语从句的练习题1.[2015·重庆一中一诊]Much I am fond of her, I can't express myself in words.答案：as/though 考查状语从句用法。
根据句式结构可以辨别此处需填连词，再结合所学的“adj./adv./n.+as/though+主+谓”结构，不难做出正确答案为as/though。
句意：尽管我非常喜欢她，但我仍难以用语言表达出来。
