新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后习题答案
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新视野⼤学英语(第三版)读写教程第⼆册课后答案(全)新视野⼤学英语(第三版)第⼆册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/35a2af52cd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb774f.html petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation⼈们普遍认为英语是⼀种世界语⾔,经常被许多不以英语为第⼀语⾔的国家使⽤。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后答案(完整版)Unit 1 Text A1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assembly1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, a nd do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the d ifferences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wond er if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter thetwo phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption issince I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English gram mar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案Unit 1 Language in missionText AAn impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief aount; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific ment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate7.petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/auracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.auracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very plicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. Forexample, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案(完整版)新视野大学英语Book II 课后练习题答案Unit 1 Section ALanguage focus 3.Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial 4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed -al/ialmanager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cyConsistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -yRecover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient 6.Banked cloze 1.L 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 1Section A3.Words in use1.The mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US.If the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million.3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit).4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by(adequate)facts and evidence.7. To help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally(competent)but socially awkward.8. Most parents,in fact,aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in(adjusting)to their college life.9. You can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be(precisely)measured.10. i n short,participation in sports is extremely(beneficial)for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.7.Expressions in use1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party,we(feel obliged to)invite the Browns too.2. Most of the time,no one will care about natural disasters,and they won't(be serious about)avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3. When you(run into)a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him,you may feel very happy and delighted.4. It is very important to(distinguish between)facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association,many extra responsibilities have been(thrust upon)him ever since then.6. The doctor,having no knowledge that I(was allergic to)this particular drug,prescribed the medicine.7. It's understandable that,without any support,a 16-year-old can easily(get lost)in a committee of people in their forties.8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will(be attracted to)this small,old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9. It doesn't(make sense)to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later,Franklin got married,started his own printing shop,and was(looked upon as)a successful young businessman.Unit 2Section A3.Words in use1. In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups.These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that(promotes)learning.2. It is the development strategy of the companyto(accelerate)its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the(mystery)of her smile.When you're not looking at her,she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain(insight)into its culture.5. There is a real need to(boost)academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from(analysis),reason and language.7. Being a single parent,there is no way for her to(calculate)the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main(barriers)teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the(destruction)to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and theterror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. N ot until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy(prospect)for humanity:starvation.7.Expressions in use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight,they may not consume enough iron-rich food and(are liable to)experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are(in favor of)what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet,the new breakthrough to create something truly creative(is bound to)happen anytime now.4. Indeed,if teachers want to(speculate about)how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has(1)(invested)these animals(2)(with)a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to(stand up for)their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer,and his works are part of the world's great literature.Most of his existing work is(in the form of)dialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program,through which they can learn a lot and be(prepared for)their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be(in the company of)the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. O ne day they passed more than 20 villages(in succession),and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Unit 3Section A3.Words in use1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society,ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own(peculiar)characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse,and unless something very(radical)is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n)(phase)whenthey feel ashamed of their parents,afraid that they might not live up to their friends'standards.4. It is(sensible)for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to(predict)the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday,all foods(labeled)"organic"must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks,so I(resent)the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development,the 20th century(witnessed)an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China,if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States,expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the(equivalent)amount yourself.10. T he change in smoking habits(parallels)a change in the incidence of lung cancer.The more people smoke,the morechances of occurrence for lung cancer.7.Expressions in use1. As the result of her divorce,she was obviously(saddled with)the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don't(back off)when facing competition;inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood(gives way to)adolescence's temptation of love,we begin to learn,as adults,that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession,employers(resorted to)the reduction of costs,most particularly in wages,in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to(make allowances for)students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations,once an agreement is made,the Chinese sometimes(wonder at)the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning;however,it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes(prior to)occurrencesbecause of their highly sensitive organs.8. An allowance can be(based upon/based on)your child's age,your own financial resources,the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.Unit 4Section A3.Words in use1. When the police caught up with him,Mr.Foster had to(confess)that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with,I tell him what I really think,though it's(tempting)to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived,a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence)since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are(coordinating)their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have(granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers(deserved)a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest toa larger audience.7. The anger and frustration(displayed)by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun,and they have(consequently)been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its"lack of clarity",it(lodged)a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. D ogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights,so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to(proceed)across the road.7.Expressions in use1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities(on her behalf)when she was on her business trip.2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health,I(took the liberty of)canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not(immune to)the general discontent.4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment,hereyes(were filled with)tears;whether it was of shame,frustration,or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John,together with countless roses,are aimed at making her(fall in love with)him.6. (Expelled from)public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer,she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7. Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have(been pessimistic about)the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to(go along with)our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.Unit 5Section A3.Words in use1. The"discipline"message asks people to save,while they enjoy yourself message asks people to spend;therefore,they(contradict)each other.2. It is a(n)(paradox)that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's(perspective)and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.4. When you are writing any directions for people,you've got to be direct and(explicit)to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was(suspended)last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of those who can often(derive)pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers,so they often(defy)their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic,and that's why he still(retains)his good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician,though retired,still has great power and is(manipulating)events behind the scenes.10. T he organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to(tackle)the problem of climate change.7.Expressions in use1. People who work in offices are(referred to)as"white-collar workers"for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived,he had already destroyed the evidence that was(at odds with)his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to(put off)the marriage,the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without(consulting with)the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to(do their utmost)when they see their parents making similar efforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career,Kylie(took stock of)her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group's development projects stay(on track).8. It is very important for students to understand and(takein)new information.Besides,they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 1翻译英译中:English is known as a world language,regularly used by many n ations whose English is not their first language.Like other langu ages,English has changed greatly.The history of the English lang uage can be divided into three main periods:Old English,Middle English and Modern English.The English language started with t he invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th ce ntury AD,and they contributed greatly to the formation of the En glish language.During the medieval and early modern periods,th e influence of English spread throughout the British Isles,and fro m the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughou t the world.The processes of European exploration and colonizat ion for several centuries led to significant change in English.Tod ay,American English is particularly influential,due to the popula rity of American cinema,television,music,trade and technology,i ncluding the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案(完整版)新视野大学英语Book II 课后练习题答案Unit 1 Section ALanguage focus 3.Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial 4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed -al/ialmanager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cyConsistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -yRecover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient 6.Banked cloze 1.L 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野⼤学英语第三版读写教程第⼆册课后习题答案Unit 1Section A3.Words in use1.The mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US.If the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million.3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit).4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supportedby(adequate)facts and evidence.7. To help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally(competent)but socially awkward.8. Most parents,in fact,aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in(adjusting)to their college life.9. You can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannotbe(precisely)measured.10. i n short,participation in sports is extremely(beneficial)for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.7.Expressions in use1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party,we(feel obliged to)invite the Browns too.2. Most of the time,no one will care about natural disasters,and they won't(be serious about)avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3. When you(run into)a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him,you may feel very happy and delighted.4. It is very important to(distinguish between)facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association,many extra responsibilities have been(thrust upon)him ever since then.6. The doctor,having no knowledge that I(was allergic to)this particular drug,prescribed the medicine.7. It's understandable that,without any support,a 16-year-old can easily(get lost)in a committee of people in their forties.8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will(be attracted to)this small,old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9. It doesn't(make sense)to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later,Franklin got married,started his own printing shop,and was(looked upon as)a successful young businessman.Unit 21. In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups.These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that(promotes)learning.2. It is the development strategy of the companyto(accelerate)its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the(mystery)of her smile.When you're not looking at her,she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and togain(insight)into its culture.5. There is a real need to(boost)academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from(analysis),reason and language.7. Being a single parent,there is no way for her to(calculate)the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main(barriers)teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the(destruction)to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. N ot until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy(prospect)for humanity:starvation.7.Expressions in use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight,they may not consume enough iron-rich food and(are liable to)experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are(in favor of)what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet,the new breakthrough to create something truly creative(is bound to)happen anytime now.4. Indeed,if teachers want to(speculate about)how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has(1)(invested)these animals(2)(with)a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to(stand up for)their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer,and his works are part of the world's great literature.Most of his existing work is(in the formof)dialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program,through which they can learn a lot and be(prepared for)their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be(in the company of)the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. O ne day they passed more than 20 villages(in succession),and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Unit 31. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society,ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own(peculiar)characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse,and unless something very(radical)is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n)(phase)whenthey feel ashamed of their parents,afraid that they might not live up to their friends'standards.4. It is(sensible)for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to(predict)the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday,all foods(labeled)"organic"must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks,so I(resent)the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development,the 20th century(witnessed)an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China,if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States,expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the(equivalent)amount yourself.10. T he change in smoking habits(parallels)a change in the incidence of lung cancer.The more people smoke,the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.7.Expressions in use1. As the result of her divorce,she was obviously(saddled with)the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don't(back off)when facing competition;inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood(gives way to)adolescence's temptation of love,we begin to learn,as adults,that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession,employers(resorted to)the reduction of costs,most particularly in wages,in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to(make allowancesfor)students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations,once an agreement is made,the Chinese sometimes(wonder at)the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning;however,it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes(prior to)occurrences。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English gramm ar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lessonUnderstanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son use d is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Words in useWord building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyWord buildingBanked cloze 1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FExpressions in use obliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to sense upon asStructured writing Some bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese gra mmar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me. English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused withthese two phrases,and I can never get them right. In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!E-C Translation 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar andvocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I wasreally confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to lear ning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段:古英语,中古英语和现代英语。
英语起源于公元5世纪,当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国,他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社会初期,英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初,它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。
今天,由于美国电影、电视、音乐、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎,美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
Ex.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflectcalligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Text B The great journey of learning2. Understanding the textD. 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D4. Words in usemysterious 2. desperate 3. devise 4. negotiate 5. recalled6. specifically7. depict8. Ignorance9. Expand 10 confusion5. Expressions in useapply to 2. in a bid to 3. end up 4. speaking of5. get hold of6. appealed to7. leaving ..behind8. focus onEX. 6 Sentence structure.even though it is important of the students to have a deep understanding of the texts, it doesn’t make any sense to read texts word for word from the beginning to the endas it is a matter of little importance to us, it doesn’t make much sense to argue out which is wrong or right or which is better or worseit makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents; instead, we should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.EX. 7.II might as well have stayed at home.We might as well have taken the train homeSo he might as well have told me all about it .Collocation:Warm-upessential framework 2. distinctive difference 3 high standards4 valuable possessions5 considerable frustration6 acquire knowledge7 overcome deficiencies 8 sketch thoughts 9 devise a scheme Ex. 81 essential framework2 proper vocabulary3 excellent control4 language deficit5 high standards6 language proficiency7 acquire knowledge8 competent communication 9 overcome deficiencies 10 sketch thoughts11 effective communication 12 advanced vocabularyUnit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the h umanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic“languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establis hing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well.Language focus31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing ObjectiveOffend Exclude Excess ExecuteIntensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5. execute6. promising7. exclude8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate about5. invested…with6. stand up for7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10 in succession9幕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。