论文摘要翻译-会计
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会计学毕业论文摘要范文目录一、内容概要 (2)(一)研究背景与意义 (2)(二)国内外研究现状综述 (3)(三)研究内容与方法 (4)二、相关概念界定及理论基础 (5)(一)会计学基本概念 (6)(二)相关理论框架 (7)三、会计信息质量特征分析 (7)(一)会计信息的重要性 (8)(二)会计信息质量特征的具体体现 (10)四、会计信息披露问题及成因 (11)(一)会计信息披露的主要问题 (12)(二)问题产生的原因分析 (14)五、改进会计信息披露的建议 (15)(一)完善会计准则和制度 (16)(二)加强内部控制 (18)(三)提高会计人员素质 (19)(四)强化监管力度 (20)六、结论与展望 (21)(一)主要研究结论 (22)(二)未来研究方向展望 (24)一、内容概要本论文旨在深入探讨会计学领域的理论与实践问题,通过对国内外相关文献的系统梳理和评价,揭示了会计学发展的历史脉络与现状,并提出了未来研究的方向。
论文采用规范研究与实证研究相结合的方法,既注重理论构建,又关注实际应用。
论文首先回顾了会计学的发展历程,从早期的簿记方法到现代的财务报告体系,分析了各个时期的代表性理论和实践成果。
论文对会计学的基本理论问题进行了深入研究,包括会计目标、会计假设、会计信息质量特征等,为后续的实证研究提供了坚实的理论基础。
论文还结合我国经济体制改革和资本市场发展的背景,对会计准则制定与实施过程中的问题进行了实证分析,揭示了会计准则执行中的偏差及其成因。
论文运用了多种研究方法,如文献综述、比较研究、实证分析等,以确保研究的全面性和准确性。
论文还注重定量分析与定性分析的结合,通过收集和分析大量数据,验证了所提出的理论假说。
(一)研究背景与意义在当今这个信息化快速发展的时代,会计学作为一门传统的学科,已经逐渐与其他学科相互融合、相互促进。
在全球化的大背景下,企业面临着越来越复杂的经营环境和越来越激烈的市场竞争,这对会计信息的质量和时效性提出了更高的要求。
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==会计论文摘要范文3篇会计论文如何写摘要,下面小编为大家介绍几篇会计论文摘要范文,希望对大家有帮助!会计论文摘要范文【1】随着企业竞争环境的日益激烈,如何实现企业的健康成长成为企业主最为关注的问题。
越来越多的企业主开始从企业内部出发,探寻企业成长的奥秘。
企业实现健康成长的秘诀就是加强内部管理,改变传统的经验发展模式,依靠高水平的管理来达到降低成本、提高经济效益的目标。
责任会计作为一种科学管理工具,对于实现企业目标、促进企业成长有重大意义。
本文旨在通过对责任会计与企业成长关系的探讨,得出责任会计作为一种先进的管理工具,有助于促进企业由自然成长向自觉成长转变,同时为企业系统建立责任会计提供思路。
具体研究内容如下。
首先,梳理理论知识,奠定理论基础。
文章从企业成长的定义、特征以及企业成长类型等方面进行梳理,同时提出了新的企业成长模式,即自然成长和自觉成长;责任会计理论则研究了定义、特点及其作用。
其次,研究责任会计与企业成长的关系。
本文从正反两个方面分析了责任会计对企业成长的作用,构建了责任会计与企业成长的关系模型;接下来,利用调查问卷法调查了责任会计的应用现状,重点分析了责任会计在企业应用中存在的问题及问题成因;再次,建立责任会计体系。
该体系主要包含四个子体系:责任管理体系、责任指标体系、实施体系以及实施考评体系,四个子系统相互联系相互衔接构成一个有机整体;最后得出本文的研究结论,即:责任会计的应用有助于提高企业管理的自觉性,促进企业由盲目的自然成长向有目的、有意识的自觉成长转变,并对今后的研究方向作出展望。
关键词:企业成长;责任会计;责任体系;实施体系;考评体系会计论文摘要范文【2】财务报告作为财务会计系统输出的最终结果、信息提供的核心载体,其设计的最终目的即是满足外部信息使用者的信息需求,因此,对财务报告的研究始终无法绕开的两个主要问题是:第一,准确界定外部信息使用者主体范畴--即财务信息为谁列报;第二,以信息需求为基础的财务报告内容安排--即财务信息如何列报。
论文摘要的英文翻译论文摘要的英文翻译论文摘要的英文翻译篇1With the rapid development of china's economic and improvement of people's material living standards,ethics problem is getting attention.Construction of Accountants ' professionalethics is an important part of economic management and accounting, it isfundamental to guarantee the quality of accounting information.As importantparticipants in economic and accounting information provided by accountants,their level of professional ethics, not only affects the quality of theaccounting information, but also the implementation of China's financial lawsystem, economic order maintenance and the development of our economy,therefore, strengthen the construction of Accountants ' professional ethics, itis imperative to improve the quality of accounting information.Based on theanalysis of false accounting information and accounting professional ethics inour country on the basis of the reasons for the decline, proposes to strengthenaccounting professional ethics construction, measures to improve the quality ofaccounting informatio论文摘要的英文翻译篇2Modern and contemporary literature is an important part of the development history of Chinese literature. What it pursues is to express objective facts in real language. It is this authenticity of modern and contemporary literature that makes it have an impact that can not be ignored on the structure of works in thewhole literary circle.Its main characteristics are authenticity and fidelity. All the creative materials of modern and contemporary literature come from real life. The excellent modern and contemporary literary works formed through time precipitation are also due to their practical value and the aesthetic sentiment embodied in the works. Modern and contemporary literary works should be based on telling the truth, but not all works that tell the truth can become the seat screen of modern and contemporary literature.Similarly, modern and contemporary literary works should also be creative, but only creative literary works are not completely modern and contemporary literary works. In this paper, the author will focus on the reality and creativity of modern and contemporary literary works.论文摘要的英文翻译篇3Feminist translation theory rose mainly in the 1980s, thanks to the Western women's movement and the wave of feminism. The formation and development of this theory is closely related to the "cultural turn" in translation studies. Feminist translation theory advocates the combination of translation theory and feminist movement, which is contrary to the traditional view of translation.Feminists believe that the traditional translation theory subordinates the translation to the original, which is similar to the traditional concept that women depend on men, and translation is always in a weak position. Therefore, in order to better realize the value of translation, it is advocated to change the traditional concept of "faithfulness" in translation, take translation as a way of cultural intervention and a means of cultural coordination, change the binary opposition of "authorwork, translator translation", pay attention to the symbiotic relationship between the original text and translation, and treat the author and translator equally Build a bridge of communication between the translator and the reader, that is, translation, and reflect the translator's subjective behavior in his works. Although feminist translation theory has also been criticized, the development of feminism has indelible value and contribution to modern and contemporary literary translation.Feminist translation theory, as a major school of translation theory, pays attention to gender differences in translation and changes the traditional male dominated gender subject consciousness in literary translation. Feminist translation theory takes women as the metaphor of translation, advocates re examining social culture from a female perspective in translation, and pays attention to highlighting female subject identity and female consciousness in translation works.Moreover, feminist translation theory also gives us a lot of enlightenment. For example, in the process of translation, we should grasp the real value of women, link the text with the corresponding social, historical and cultural and related texts, and pay attention to the internal relationship between the translator and the author, works and readers in literary translation, so as to make their works more image Accurate and vivid, more highly reflect its literary level and value.。
(文档含英文原文和中文翻译)中英文对照外文翻译附件:外文翻译译文战略财务会计在中小企业摘要:随着社会经济的发展和科学技术的进步,中国的企业在一个充满机会和危险的阶段。
介绍了安全会计的含义和意义战略财务会计中存在的问题,阐述了财务策略进行小中型企业一起,最后提出了一些对策和原因。
关键词:中小企业的战略财务会计、问题、对策一个企业的不确定性的金融环境其财务活动充满风险。
除了机会,有许多的危险从时间,以时间,其财务会计。
因此,它已经成为了成功的关键一个企业的财务会计是否能跟踪的趋势变化什么是有用的吸收。
应当拒绝接受什么是有害的。
战略会计思想是非常重要的在企业的财务会计,因为我们必须努力去分析和把握一般环境和发展一个企业的发展趋势,从而提高适应能力、可变性和适用性的金融中心会计不确定环境。
目前,中小企业在100年通过了工商登记、以企业总数的90%。
因此,其战略财务会计是特别重要的,这也是本论文的主题。
1 简介战略性的财务会计是财务会计理论,根据该融资应该的在最适当的方式进行,采集到的资本必须利用和会计的最有效的方式虽然企业和决策和利润分配应该最合理。
根据其内涵,总结三个主要内容的战略财务会计,包括融资策略,投资战略和利润分配决策策略。
详情如下:融资策略高度发达的现代企业具有的销售急剧增长。
当面对这样一种局势,企业倾向于有很大的要求从股票和应收账款是资本的提升。
更大的为销售增长的张力,但更大的资本要求。
因此,在融资策略都具有十分重要的意义战略会计财务。
融资策略的功能在于明确的指导方针融资、铺设融资目标下,建立整体规模、融资渠道和方法,安排战略资本结构优化方案,从各方面对此作了相应的对策,以达到融资目标,最后预测和收集的大量资金的企业的需要。
投资策略为核心的战略财务会计,这种策略决定一个企业只能分配它的首都资源合理而有效的方法。
投资策略包括确认投资固定资产的方向、公司规模和资本规模、投资选择相关的外部扩张或内部扩张,改革旧的产品或开发新的、独立或联合操作,自有资金投资决定或贷款之间的百分比固定资产、流动资产、投资策略和风险和那些在通货膨胀。
会计毕业论文摘要会计毕业论文摘要范文论文摘要是论文的重要组成部分,下面是应届毕业生小编为大家收集的关于会计毕业论文摘要范文,希望能够帮到大家!会计毕业论文摘要范文【1】摘要随着经济的不断发展和全球化进程的加快,风险及其不确定性己经成为市场经济体制中不可消除的存在。
保险,作为现代风险管理的重要手段之一,在经济社会运行中正发挥着日益重要的作用。
“保险负债是保险公司基于保险合同,对未来偿付金额和时间不确定性的一种估计,其主要表现形式为保险公司计提的各种责任准备金。
”保险合同准备金的计量是保险会计研究领域的核心问题,也是保险合同会计处理的关键所在。
我国财政部先后颁布了《企业会计准则第25号一一原保险合同》、《企业会计准则第26号一一再保险合同》、《保险公司会计制度》和《保险合同相关会计处理规定》等多项规章制度来规范保险负债的会计计量,基本实现了在重大方面与国际会计准则的趋同,提高了我国保险行业会计信息的质量,但从近几年的实施情况来看还存在许多需要改进的地方。
因此,笔者以保险业上市公司的准则执行情况为数据支撑,深入探讨了保险负债的会计计量问题。
本文主要采用规范研宄的方法,定性分析与定量分析相结合,在研究过程中综合运用了保险学、经济学、金融学和会计学的相关理论与方法,目的是对现行保险负债的会计准则及其执行情况进行分析评价,结合国际会计准则理事会(简称IASB)在保险负债会计计量问题上的最新研究进展,探讨了当前保险合同负债计量方面存在的主要问题和未来改革方向,为我国保险会计准则的持续趋同做出微薄的贡献。
本文主要内容分为五大部分,具体安排如下:第一部分,绪论。
主要介绍论文的选题背景以及选题意义,对已有的相关文献进行总结与回顾,提出本文的研宄思路以及研究方法,并指出本文的创新与不足。
第二部分,保险负债计量问题的研宄基础。
主要介绍与本文研宄内容相关的理论,包括保险合同及其分类,保险负债的特殊性,保险负债的确认依据及计量目标,以及国内外保险会计准则的变迁,为后面的分析奠定基础。
The Optimization Method of Financial Statements Based on Accounting Management Theory基于会计管理理论的财务报表的优化方法Abstract—This paper develops an approach to enhance the reliability and usefulness of financial statements. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) was fundamentally flawed by fair value accounting and asset-impairment accounting. According to legal theory and accounting theory, accounting data must have legal evidence as its source document. The conventional “mixed attribute” accounting system should be replaced by a “segregated” system with historical cost and fair value being kept strictly apart in financial statements. The proposed optimizing method will significantly enhance the reliability and usefulness of financial statements.摘要——本文提供了一个方法,以提高财务报表的可靠性和实用性。
国际财务报告准则(IFRS)的根本缺陷是由公平价值核算和资产减值核算。
英文翻译题目Determinants and consequences of internal controlin firms: a contingency theory based analysis 学院名称经济管理学院指导教师王龙辉职称讲师班级财务管理 081班学号 20084960137 学生姓名高旭2012年05月25日企业内部控制的影响因素和后果:基于权变理论的分析摘要:为了保证企业需求内部控制活动的有效性和信息的可靠性以及遵守法律的适用性。
因此,COCO,COSO等几个框架显示公司的特这个不同对内部的控制也不同。
每个组织要选择最适合的控制系统时,必须考虑到意外事故的风险是否切合权变理论。
本文研究的是检视这些风险特点的选择是否适应他们公司内部控制结构和它是否会导致一些更加优惠的有效性的评估控制管理。
虽然内部控制的组成部分已进行单独控制,本文尝试阐明内部控制的关键点并将其放到更加广阔的背景中。
结果证明,基于对741芬兰公司WEB调查,表明公司用内部控制结构来应对环境的不确定性,并观测控制的有效性的战略对其内部控制结构有着显著的效果。
关键词:内部控制成效权变理论结构方块建模1 文章概述人们普遍认为,一个内部控制系统可以帮助企业降低风险的财务报表的可靠性保证体系和法律的遵循情况(Spira and page 2003)因此,越来越多的企业倒闭和一些广泛宣传企业舞弊行为导致企业在他们具体的操作环境下更多的关注自己的内部控制。
在巨大的管理压力下,如何提高内部控制的有效性以及有效的与董事会和股东沟通。
由于内部控制可能会影响长期的报告,导致审计人员、供应商、客户都对内部控制感兴趣。
Kinney在2000年指出,尽管内部控制对公司影响很大,但在组织环境中内部控制结构却无法实现。
关于内部控制的抓也文献在国际研究上已取得进展,但迄今为止,内部控制的研究数量有限。
在2004年Selto andWidener出版的专业文章中提出,在管理控制中研究较少的内部控制有着很强的实用性。
关于会计的英语文章及翻译1China's top banking regulator on Friday warned of growing risks to the country's financial system as a result of an unprecedented expansion in new loans and urged the country's lenders to improve their internal management.The statement by Liu Mingkang, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, may signal a more assertive stance from the bodyin the build-up to a top-level Communist party meeting scheduled for November that will set the country's economic agenda for the coming year.Chinese financial institutions extended Rmb8,185bn ($1,199bn) in local currency loans in the first eight months of this year, an increase of 164 per cent from the same period in 2008, a credit binge analystssay has been facilitated by a serious relaxation in lending standards.“This year, all kinds of risks have arisen in the bankingsector along with the rapid credit expansion,” said Mr Liu in a written statement. “Banking institutions should always stick to the bottom line of compliance management, to lay a solid foundation for risk management.”For most of this year, the CBRC has been an almost lone voice within the government urging caution over the rapid loan growth and the potential for a future shock to the system.China's economic recovery has been largely fuelled by the flood of credit from the state-controlled banks but this has prompted fears of fresh bubbles forming in the property and equities markets and raisedthe prospect that growth could falter as lending returns to a more sustainable level.“This is a high-risk strategy, since in prior eras, massive Chinese loan growth eventually led to massive Chinese non-performing loans and a banking sector that had to be recapitalised,” Michael Cembalest, chief investment officer at JPMorgan Global Wealth Management, said in a recent report.“The removal of loan quota limits once the global recession hit may have unleashed a torrent of relaxed underwriting standards that will not be visible until the next downturn.”中国银行业最高监管机构上周五警告,由于新增贷款的空前扩张,中国金融体系面临的风险正日渐增加。
会计毕业论文摘要英文会计毕业论文摘要英文在两年或是三年的时间里,系统地学习了财务会计专业的基础课、专业课和相关的技能课程。
完成毕业论文的写作,是会计专业学生结束在校学习过程的最后步骤。
【一】中文摘要:近年来由于会计诚信的缺失,会计假账非常普遍,虚假会计信息大量存在,不仅对证券市场和投资者造成巨大的伤害,也给国家和人民造成重大损失,据专家分析,我国每年因市场缺乏诚信所造成的直接经济损失高达数千亿元,而影响深化改革开放和社会稳定的间接经济损失,更是无法估算。
这极大地影响了国民经济的持续、稳定、协调发展,成为阻碍我国市场经济顺利发展的`巨大障碍。
如何维护会计中的诚信原则,是我国目前亟待解决的重大会计问题。
而诚信是中华民族的传统美德,中国传统文化中充盈着“诚”与“信”的闪光思想,如何将会计诚信与中国的传统美德相结合,以此来更好地维护会计诚信,从而使中国的传统美德得以更好的传承,这是试图探求提高企业会计信息质量的有效途径。
English Abstract:In recent years because of lack of integrity of accounting, accounting accounting is very common, there are a lot of false accounting information, not only for the securities market and investors caused enormous harm to the country and the people also caused heavy losses, according to expert analysis,Chinas annual lack of integrity caused direct economic losses as high as several hundred billion dollars, while the impact on social stability, deepening reforms and opening up and the indirect economic losses, but it is impossible to estimate.This greatly affected the sustained, stable and coordinated development, become an obstacle to the smooth development of Chinas market economy the enormous obstacles.How to maintain the integrity of accounting principles, are currently in urgent need of solution of our significant accounting questions.And integrity are the Chinese nations traditional virtue of Chinese traditional culture in filling the sincerity and letter flash thought, how will the accounting integrity with the Chinese traditional virtue of the combination, in order to better safeguard the integrity of accounting,so that Chinese traditional virtues to a better transmission, which is trying to improve corporate accounting information to explore an effective way of quality.【二】会计毕业论文中英文摘要摘要我国作为当今世界上最大的发展中国家,随着经济的飞速发展和工业化、城镇化的加快,能源的供需矛盾尖锐,能源利用率低、能源浪费严重、能源开发结构不合理化等问题层出不穷。