福建省南安市石井镇厚德中学九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 Spaceships are
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Unit 4 Topic 1 Section A【学习目标】1.能运用一般过去时的被动语态去提问,并能做出正确的回答。
2.能听懂对话内容,做出正确的判断与回答。
3.能够用学到的本堂课知识进行小组对话。
【预习导学】一、生词速查n.锁v.锁上,被锁住二、短语速记1 puter games2.too much3.be made of4.be used for...5.some day三、句子速译1.Because I was not allowed to play puter games last night.______________________________________________________________ 2.It's bad for your health if you spend too much time on puter games.______________________________________________________________ 3.Wow!What's it made of?______________________________________________________________ 4.Do you know what a rocket is used for?______________________________________________________________ 5.I wish I could go into space some day.______________________________________________________________四、想一想课前预习1a,回答下列问题。
1.Why is Jane unhappy?______________________________________________________________ 2.Who made the model rocket?______________________________________________________________ 3.What is a rocket used for?______________________________________________________________【答案】一、lock二、1.电脑游戏2.太多3.由……制成4.被用来做……5.总有一天三、1.因为我昨晚不被允许玩电脑游戏。
Unit 3 Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world 【学习目标】1.继续学习一般现在时被动语态的用法;2.谈论语言差异和语言的重要性。
【预习案】一、在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.pack your bag_________________________________2.去古巴出差___________________________________3.作为官方语言_________________4.与…相似___________5.一样,相同___________6.有些麻烦_____________________________________7.用西班牙语进行一些长谈_______________________8.向翻译求助 _____9.match the word with the explanations_______________________________10..把…翻译成________________________________11..almost the same but not exactly the same____________________________________________ 12.在两个或更多人之间__________________________13.the system of human communication______________ 14.借助口语或书面语____________________________15.到很多国家旅行______________________________16.通常,总的来说______________________________17.做某事没有麻烦______________________________18.他们中的大多数______________________________19.全世界______________________________________20.作为母语(第一语言) ________ ____21.英国________________ 22.新西兰 _____ 23.其他的一些国家______________________________24.有时,偶尔________________________________25.解释…给某人听____________________________26.大量人口__________________________________27.make sentences after the example________________28.把…分成小份__________________________ _【探究案】一、在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.I’m going to Cuba on business. 译:________________________________________________点拨:on business 出差链接:1)do business with sb. 和某人做生意 2)Business is business.公事公办。
人教版九年级英语上册unit4知识点Unit 4: Our Great LeadersIntroductionIn the ninth-grade English textbook of the People's Education Press, Unit 4 revolves around introducing students to the influential leaders who have shaped our world. This unit focuses on historical figures who have made significant contributions in various fields. By studying these leaders, students gain insights into the qualities required to become great leaders themselves.Biography of Steve JobsSteve Jobs is a renowned name in the field of technology. Born on February 24, 1955, in San Francisco, California, Jobs co-founded Apple Inc. and revolutionized the world of personal computing. His visionary ideas and relentless pursuit of perfection led to the creation of groundbreaking products like the iPhone, iPad, and MacBook.Jobs's success can be attributed to his unique leadership style. He possessed strong determination and never settled for mediocrity. Jobshad an eye for detail and demanded perfection from his team. He inspired his employees to think differently and pushed them to achieve the impossible. Under his leadership, Apple became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Biography of Wangari MaathaiWangari Maathai, the first African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize, was born on April 1, 1940, in Kenya. She dedicated her life to environmental conservation and social justice. Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement, an organization focused on empowering women through tree planting initiatives. This movement not only helped restore Kenya's forests but also brought economic opportunities to local communities.Maathai's leadership style was centered around empowering others. She believed that change starts at a grassroots level and encouraged individuals to take responsibility for their environment. Through her efforts, Maathai proved that even a single person can make a significant impact on society.Biography of Elon MuskElon Musk, a modern-day innovator, was born on June 28, 1971, in Pretoria, South Africa. He is known for his ventures in the fields of electric vehicles (Tesla), space exploration (SpaceX), and renewable energy (SolarCity). Musk's ambitious goals, such as colonizing Mars and creating sustainable energy solutions, have pushed the boundaries of human achievement.Musk's leadership style is characterized by his determination and risk-taking mindset. He is not afraid to confront challenges head-on and encourages his team to think outside the box. Musk's ability to envision future possibilities and inspire others to work towards those goals has made him a role model for aspiring leaders.ConclusionStudying the lives of great leaders like Steve Jobs, Wangari Maathai, and Elon Musk provides invaluable lessons for young students. These individuals exemplify qualities such as determination, innovation, and the ability to empower others. By learning from their experiences, students can develop their own leadership skills and strive to make a positive impact on the world. The knowledge gained from Unit 4 will not only shape their understanding of history but also inspire them to become leaders in their respective fields.。
九年级英语上册unit4知识点Unit 4: Language in useLanguage learning is an essential part of the curriculum, and in the ninth grade, students are introduced to new topics and concepts that focus on expanding their vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills. Unit 4 of the English curriculum for the 9th grade involves various knowledge points that are designed to enhance students' language skills. In this article, we will explore some of the specific topics covered in Unit 4, their importance, and how they contribute to a student's overall English language fluency.1. Modal verbs:Modal verbs play a crucial role in English grammar as they help express different degrees of possibility, obligation, necessity, and ability. In Unit 4, students learn about various modal verbs such as can, could, may, might, must, should, and would. Understanding the appropriate usage of these modal verbs enables students to communicate their intentions, desires, and preferences effectively. It also allows them to express their opinions and give advice or suggestions.2. Reported speech:Reported speech, also known as indirect speech, involves reporting someone else's words or thoughts. In Unit 4, students explore the rules and structures of reported speech, which include changes in pronouns, tenses, time expressions, and other reporting verbs. Mastering reported speech helps students accurately convey information or someone else's speech, making their conversations more accurate and dynamic.3. Passive voice:The passive voice is another crucial aspect of Unit 4. In English, sentences can be constructed in either active or passive voice, depending on the focus of the sentence. Active voice emphasizes the subject performing the action, while passive voice focuses on the action receiver. Understanding the passive voice enables students to express themselves more meaningfully and precisely. It provides an alternative, often more formal way of presenting information.4. Comparative and superlative adjectives:Unit 4 introduces comparative and superlative adjectives, which help express comparisons. By learning how to modify adjectives to indicate comparison or superiority, students can describe and analyze people, things, or situations more effectively. This knowledge allows for more nuanced and sophisticated communication, as it enables students to make informed judgments or express preferences based on comparisons.5. Conditional sentences:Conditional sentences are used to express hypothetical situations and their potential outcomes. In Unit 4, students learn about different types of conditional sentences, such as zero, first, second, and third conditionals. These structures are used to discuss possibilities, consequences, or unreal situations. Mastering conditional sentences helps students convey ideas in a precise and logical manner, allowing for more sophisticated and accurate communication.In conclusion, Unit 4 of the ninth-grade English curriculum covers various knowledge points essential for language learning and development. The topics explored in this unit enhance students' vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills, enabling them to express their thoughts, opinions, desires, and preferences accurately.By gaining proficiency in modal verbs, reported speech, passive voice, comparative and superlative adjectives, and conditional sentences, students are better equipped to engage in meaningful and effective communication.。
英语九年级上册u4知识点Unit 4: School lifeIn this unit, you will learn about various aspects of school life. Pay close attention to the following key points:1. School Subjects:- English: It is important to develop your language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking.- Math: This subject deals with numbers, calculations, and problem-solving skills.- Science: Study topics such as biology, chemistry, and physics to understand the natural world.- History: Learn about past events, civilizations, and cultures.- Geography: Explore different countries, continents, and physical features of the Earth.- Physical Education (PE): Engage in physical activities, sports, and exercises for a healthy lifestyle.- Art: Express your creativity through drawing, painting, or sculpting.- Music: Learn about notes, rhythm, and instruments to appreciate and create music.2. School Facilities:- Classroom: The place where lessons are taught. It usually has desks, chairs, a blackboard, and educational materials.- Library: A place to borrow books, study, or do research.- Laboratory: Equipped with scientific tools and equipment for conducting experiments.- Sports field: Outdoor area for playing various sports like football, basketball, or athletics.- Cafeteria: Where students have their meals during breaks or lunchtime.- Computer Lab: A room with computers for learning computer skills and accessing digital resources.3. School Activities:- Extracurricular activities: Get involved in clubs, sports teams, or cultural societies to develop your interests and talents.- School trips: Educational outings to museums, historical sites, or natural landmarks to enhance your knowledge.- Competitions: Take part in academic, sports, or arts competitions to showcase your abilities.- Assemblies: Gatherings where important announcements, performances, or presentations are made.- School events: Celebrations, festivals, or fairs organized by the school community to promote unity and enjoyment.4. School Rules and Routine:- Attendance: Be punctual and attend all classes regularly.- Homework: Complete assigned tasks on time and submit them neatly.- Dress code: Follow the school's guidelines on appropriate attire.- Behavior: Show respect towards teachers, classmates, and staff members. Maintain discipline and avoid disruptive behavior.- Timetable: Follow the schedule for classes, breaks, and extracurricular activities.- Tests and exams: Prepare thoroughly and perform your best during assessments.Remember, school life is not only about academic studies; it is also about personal growth, making friends, and enjoying the learningprocess. Embrace all opportunities that come your way and make the most of your time at school.By understanding and applying these knowledge points, you will have a better understanding of the school environment and be able to navigate through the challenges and opportunities that arise during your academic journey. Good luck!。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section B1 (1a-2f)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:ant, insect, seldom, influence, absent, fail, examination, boarding, in person,exactly, pride, take pride in, proud, be proud of2) 能掌握以下重难句子:①Li Wen’s unhappiness bagan to influence his schoolwork.②Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.③She advised them to talk with their son in person.④They take pride in everything good that I do.I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me,” says Li Wen.2. 情感态度价值观目标:让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理,培养学生积极向上的心态。
珍惜父母及亲人对你的爱,努力学习回报社会。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2. 教学难点1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision1. Daily greeting.2. Check the homework.3. Let some students talk about which things they used to be afraid of and which things they are still afraid of.A: I used to be afraid of the dark. I’m still afraid of the dark.B: I used to be afraid of givi ng a speech in public. I’m still afraid of giving a speech in public.A: I used to be afraid of flying. I’m still afraid of flying.B: I used to be afraid of high places. I’m still afraid of high places.A: I used to be afraid of scary movies. I’m still a fraid of scary movies.B: I used to be afraid of dogs. I’m still afraid of dogs now.Ⅱ. Lead in1. T: Show some pictures of the school activities, such as having P.E class, having music class, eatingice-cream and so on.2. Talk about the activities you used to like or dislike very much.e.g. S1. I used to like P.E. class when I was a child.I used to hate music class when I was a child.S2:I used to like ice-cream when I was a child.I used to hate milk and eggs when I was a child.Ⅲ. WritingWork on 1a1. Students look at the pictures in 1a. Try to understand the activities in the pictures.______ P.E. class ____ painting pictures____ music class ____ ants and other insects2. Let some students talk about the activities they used to like or dislike very much.Work on 1b:1. Let students try to write some sentences. Then discuss with their partners.e.g. I used to like painting pictures when I was a child.2. Let some students write their sentences on the blackboard.Ⅳ. ListeningWork on 1c:1. Tell students to read the sentences in 1c and try to understand the meaning of them.1) ____ I didn’t use to like tests.2)____ We used to walk to school.3)____ I used to hate P.E. class.4)____ I used to be on the soccer team.2. Play the recording for the students. Students just listen for the first time. Play the recording again and check the sentences students hear.3. Check the answers:Keys: 1 √ 3 √Work on 1d:1. Let students read the sentences in 1d first. Tell students to listen again and fill in the blanks with the rightGirlKeys: tests school uniform tests whatever we likeBoyKeys: play P. E. class study love2. Play the recording again for the students to listen and write the words.3. Students listen to the recording carefully and try to write the right words.3. Check the answers with the class.Exercise:Listen again and try to answer the questions according to the recording.1) Did the girl use to like test when she was six?2) What does the boy think of the tests in primary school?3) Did they use to wear school uniforms when they were in primary?4) What did the boy think of the school uniform in primary school?5) What did the boy use to hate in primary school?Keys: No, she didn’t.He thinks they were easy.Yes, they did.He didn’t mind wearing a school u niform.He used to hate P.E. class.Ⅴ. Comparing1. Work in pairs. Compare yourself with your partner.e.g. A: I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to be afraid of making a speech in public.2. Let some pairs make a conversation before the class.Ⅵ. Lead in1. Show a picture of a young student. Tell students that the boy is Li Wen. He’s a 15-year-old boy whose parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and predict the problems he might have. He Studies Harder Than He Used to2. Now discuss them with your partner and guess the problems he might have.3. Ask some students guess the problems..e.g. S1. He used to break the school rules.S2: He used to hate studying and fail his exams.S3: He used to fight with his classmates.…Ⅶ. ReadingFast Reading1. T: Now let’s work on 2b. First, let students read the sentences and make sure they know the meanings ofall the sentences. Then read the passage again and try to put the sentences into the correct places in the passage.Read the passage and put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.A. They had a long talkB. Now Li Wen has really changedC. However, things began to change a few years agoD. His teacher was worried about him2. Give some good ways to the students.e.g.Paragraph 1: C 指导:由上文“当他小时候,他很少惹麻烦,他的家人和他在一起生活”,以及下文“他的父母搬到城市里去找工作,他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”,可知李文的生活发生的变化,故应选C。
Unit 4 Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers【学习目标】1.了解“神舟”五号的相关知识;2.培养学生对航天知识的兴趣和爱国主义情操。
【预习案】一、读1a ,回答1b 的问题二、在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.在科学博物馆里___________ _____2.中国太空旅行的第一人__________________3.我们的民族英雄_________________________________4.把人送进太空___________________________________5.又发射两艘太空飞船___________________6.在过去几年中________ ____7.听起来不错(真好)________________________________8.取得很大进步___________________________________9.在航天工业方面_________________________________ 10.中国第一个月球探测器__________________________ 11.What a large crowd!_____________________________ 12.实现某人的梦想________________________________ 13.dream about space travel________________ _____ 14.围绕地球旅行_________________________________ 15.载人的宇宙飞船 ___________________ 16.发射进太空__________________ _ 17.嫦娥的传说____________ ______ _______ 18.填空__________________ 19.show great interest in…_______ 20.一所航空培训学校____________ _____ 21.在4月12日早上_______________________________ 22.安全地着陆地球______________________________ st 108 minutes_________________________________ 24.make the first successful manned flight into sp ace _____________ 25.对…感兴趣_______ 26.the meaning of Gagarin’s space exploration _______________________________________________ 27.set foot on the moon___ 28.在他的一生中__________________________ 29.his last space flight_______________________________ 30.和他的伙伴一起_______________________ nd on the lunar surface__________________________ 32.迈出了人类进入太空的第一步 _______________________________ 33.安全返回地球 ________________________ 【探究案】在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.He is our national hero.译:________________________________________ 点拨:hero(复数)--- heroes拓展:Negro(黑人)--- Negroes / potato(土豆)--- potatoes / tomato(西红柿)--- tomatoe s记忆秘笈:(黑人英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿)复数加-es, 其余以o结尾的名词加s构成复数练习:radio--- zoo--- piano--- photo--- bamboo---__________2.Who is the first Chinese to travel into space?译:_________________________________________________________China is the third nation to send a person into space.译:____________________________________________________Yuri Gagarin from the Soviet Union was the firs t man in the world to travel intospace.译:___________________________________________________________________点拨:the + 序数词 + (名词)+to do sth. --- 第…个做某事的…练习:a.今天早上我是第一个来到学校的学生。
I was _____ ______ ___ to this morning.b.晚会上他们是最后到达的人。
They were _____ __ __ atthe party.c.你是第二个问我那个问题的人。
You are _____ __ _____ ask me thatquestion.点拨:sen d…into…--- 把…送入…里拓展:send …up --- 发射… send for sb. ---派人去请某人练习:a.中国将会把更多的卫星送入太空。
China moresatellites .b.他病了,他的妻子及时派人请来了医生。
He was ______, and his wife in time.c.到目前,许多国家已经发射了人造卫星。
Man-made satellites ____ by many countries so far.3.That proves that China has made great progress in its space industry.译:________________________________________点拨:prove --- 证明,证实(动词)用法:①prove + that 从句 --- 证明… ② prove to be + 形容词 --- 后来被发现是③prove +sb./sth.+ (to be ) + 形容词 --- 证明某人/某物… ④prove sth. tosb.---向某人证明某事练习:a.This proves that I was right. 译: ___________ .b.His words proved to be right at last.译:____________ .c.She has proved everyone wrong.译:__________________________________________.d.只要给我一次机会,我就会证明给你看。
Just _____ ____ ____ _____and I’ll _____it _____ _______.点拨:make some /great / rapid progress in (doing ) sth. --- 在(做)某事方面取得一些/很大/快的进步链接:make one’s bed make mistakes make sure makefriends__________make money ___make a decision make tea ____ makefaces ____练习:1.)Mike 的汉语进步很快。
Mike is __ ___ ___ Chinese.2.)中国在控制污染方面已经取得了一些进步。
China __ ___ _ _ controlling pollution.4.What’s more, we have launched another two spaceships in the past few years.译:___________________________点拨:what’s more --- 而且,还有(插入语) 类似的结构还有: what’s worse --- 练习:1.他喜欢那顿饭,而且把它吃光了。
He enjoyed the meal. _ , he ______it .2.更糟糕的是,我们的用水供给是非常有限的。
______ ______, our water supplieswere very low.点拨:another two spaceships --- 又有两艘宇宙飞船 = two more spaceships练习:a.还有20棵树需要栽。
________ _____ _______ need planting. = ______ _____________ need planting.b.我还想再吃个苹果。
I would like ______ _______ _______ _______ apple.5.I think you can achieve your dream in the future.译:_______________________________________________________点拨:achieve --- 达到,实现(动词) achieve one’s dream --- 实现某人的梦想链接:achievement--- (名词)辨析:achieve 和come true 看例句总结:_____________________________________________例句:They hope they will achieve their dream one day. --- They hope their dreamwill come true one day.译:_______________________________________________________6. He took the first step into space for mankind.译:_____________________________________________________点拨:take the first step ---迈出了第一步链接:step --- 脚步,步伐,步骤,台阶(名词);踏步,踩住(动词)练习:a.She took a few steps towards the window.译:_____________________________________________________b.She stepped into the room and sat down in a sofa.译:_______________________________________________c. Sorry! Did I step on your toes? 译:_______________________________________________【归纳】I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. ______ (master) computer technology is very useful.2. After he told the sad story, we couldn’t help _____ (cry).3. China is the ______(three) country to send astronauts into space in the world.4. Do you want to know how ______ (receive) an e-mail?5. Generally ________(speak), women can live longer than men.II. 完成下列同义句变化1. China’s development is everyone’s pride.Everyone is _________ China’s development.2. With the help of the Internet, the whole world is connected._______ the Internet, the whole world is connected.3. Many people have personal computers.Many people have ________ computers.4. The spaceship is so magical.________ the spaceship is!5. Learning a foreign language well is very important for us.It is very important for us ___________ a foreign language well.。