Unit2 SectionA双案

人教版九年级英语全册教学设计：Unit 2 section A学情分析教学目标在本节课结束时，学生将能够：谈论自己了解的节日并对某个节日、某种节日特色等发表观点。

知识与能力：学会使用What do you like best about…?句型来询问对方最喜欢的节日及节日特色；能够使用准确的语言描述自己喜欢的节日、节日特色及理由。

过程与方法：采用自主学习、小组合作探究、Role-playing的学习策略，利用幻灯片、录音机来展开课堂教学、Pairwork 问答式的口语交际活动或游戏等小组活动，进行“谈论节日和节日特色”的课堂教学和练习。

本课时的教学法建议：口语教学——采取Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动互相操练；听力教学——采取回答问题和判断正误的方式进行；词汇教学——采取情景介绍或演示对比的方式进行教学，让学生在情境中操练、理解含义，并学会运用。

情感态度与价值观：通过谈论节日及节日特色，加强学生对于不同国家和地区文化风俗的了解重难点：1.学会运用宾语从句来表达句子。

2.学会运用what和how表达对某事物的感叹。

教学方法1.利用情景图导入后，以小组活动、角色表演等形式，提起学生学习的兴趣。

2.语法教学可采用任务教学法和情景教学法，采用pair work、group work 等问答式的口语交际活动和听力训练。

3.阅读教学可采用任务型教学法和带问题自主探究等学习策略，理解节日的真正内涵，体会作者的观点，正确陈述自己对节日的感受和看法，为书面表达打好基础。

教学资源PPT, handouts, MP3, video …教学过程教学环节教师活动学生活动设计意图Ste p 1 情境导入Teacher: As we all know thatour country-China is an oldcountry with long history andgreat different colorfulcultures. And now we stillhave many festivals tocelebrate it every year.(4分钟）Teacher: Can you name somefestivals you know to me?Students:__________________________________①The Spring Festival.师生交流导入话题通过提问激发学生的表达欲望，使学生体验到了掌握知识的个人意义。

Unit2 SectionA知识讲解1. put on 增加（体重）；发胖(1)穿上；戴上(2)上演；举办(3)播放（唱片、磁带等）2. be similar to 与……相似be similar to 意为＂与……相像、类似的＂。

其中similar为形容词，意为＂相像的；类似的＂，无比较等级。

3. throw …at…把……抛/洒向……动词throw(threw, thrown)意为＂扔＂，后接所投掷的物体，用介词at引入泼洒或抛的对象。

throw away扔掉throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人4. refuse 拒绝动词，意为＂拒绝＂，其后常接动词不定式，即refuse to do sth.意为＂拒绝做某事＂。

5. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? 你知道在美国有两个为父母而设的特殊日子吗?There is/are表示＂有……＂，此处的＂有＂表示存在关系。

there be句型中be动词的形式要和句中作主语的名词形式保持一致。

（1）there be句型的一个重要用法是＂就近一致＂原则，即be动词和最靠近它的作主语的名词在形式上保持一致。

（2）there be 与have/has的区别：前者表示某地存在某物；后者表示＂拥有＂。

二者有时可以互换。

（3）there be的一般将来时形式为there will be 或there is/are going to be。

6. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 相反，帮父母做点事也是个好主意。

It is + 名词+ to do sth. 是固定句式，意为＂做某事是……＂，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。

专题练习一、单项选择1．Most people think that the story of Chang’e is ________ of all.A．the more touched B．the more touching C．the most touched D．the most touching2．—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A．whether B．when C．how D．why 3．—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off 4．—Could you please tell me ________ a hospital near here?—Sure. It is behind the post office.A．if is there B．whether there was C．whether is there D．if there is 5．—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Sorry, you can’t. Look, here is the sign.A．when I can take photos in the museumB．whether can I take photos in the museumC．how can I take photos in the museumD．if I can take photos in the museum二、完型填空People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 6 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 7 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 8 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 9 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 10 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 11 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 12 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made13 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 14 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 15 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.6．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal 7．A．If B．Even though C．While D．Before 8．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts 9．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely 10．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment 11．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after 12．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly 13．A．its B．his C．her D．their 14．A．follow B．make C．do D．give 15．A．by B．for C．with D．from三、阅读单选In the USA, the most popular way to welcome the New Year is with a big party. Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating-place on the night of December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music.Most New Year’s parties are usually noisy. People shout and sing. Bands play. And often, guests blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This tradition of noise making is believed to start centuries ago. People thought that loud sounds would drive away the bad spirits of the old year.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the USA takes place in Times Square in New York. Thousands of people gather (聚集) there. Some of them ring bells and set fireworks others blow whistles or car horns (喇叭). And at twelve o’clock they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on top of a tall building.The Times Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition. Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo, has given a concert on New Year’s Eve. Guy Lombardo died in 1977. But, Bill Lombardo has kept the tradition alive with a band concert at a New York hotel. When the crowds in Times Square start cheering the arrival of the New Year, television cameras show the band playing the song Auld Llang Syne.16．The most usual way to welcome the new year in US is ________.A．to go shopping B．to meet friends C．to travel abroad D．to hold a big party17．The biggest New Year’s party in the US is ________.A．in Central Park B．in Hollywood C．in Times Square D．in Disneyland 18．In the past, some American people made big noise when the new year arrives ________. A．to express their friendship B．to drive away the bad spiritsC．to make others more excited D．to give best wish to each other19．In 1929, a concert on New Year’s Eve was given by ________.A．the band of Guy Lombardo B．the band of Bill LombardoC．the band of Johann Strauss D．the band of Elvis Aaron Presley 20．Guests often blow on small noisemakers when ________ arrives at midnight.A．the New Year B．the Dragon Boat FestivalC．the Women’s Day D．New Year’s Eve四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．The Monkey King, knowing he could not win, jumped out of the sea of fire and went to the South Sea to ask the ____(god) Guanyin for help.22．He refused ________ (play) basketball with me yesterday.23．Her mother tells her not to speak to ___________________(strange) on her way home. 24．Spring Festival is the ________ Chinese festival and we can have a good time with our parents and relatives. (tradition)25．I feel bored with nothing interesting ____(do).五、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子26．I have ___________ five ___________.我体重增加了五磅。

Topic 2 All these problems are very seriousSection AⅠ. Material analysis本课是第二单元第二话题的第一课时。

主活动是1a。

1a通过Kangkang向他的同伴Maria和Jane抱怨恶劣的天气，引出本课的功能意念：抱怨和责备。

同时也初步呈现了本单元的语法点：不定代词和不定副词。

1b主要培养听力策略，即重点听对话的大意。

1c 侧重于考查归纳总结的能力。

在2中，通过“用所给词的正确形式填空”这种题型，巩固1a中的重点语言点。

借助3的图片和信息提示，进一步形象地了解沙尘暴形成的过程。

通过4的听力练习，提高学生听取文段细节的能力。

本课通过谈论沙尘暴的成因说明了树木对环境保护的重要作用。

同时也让学生了解天气与人类活动的关系，关注全球的环境问题。

Ⅱ.Teaching aims1.Knowledge aims：掌握本课的重点词汇和短语，谈论沙尘暴的成因。

初步感知不定代词和不定副词的用法。

2.Skill aims:能听懂谈论沙尘暴成因的对话。

能够从所听材料中获得有效的细节信息。

能够根据图片和信息提示词描述沙尘暴形成的过程。

3. Emotional aims: (optional)让学生了解环境污染的严峻形势，引导学生爱护大自然，爱护花草树木，树立绿色环保意识。

4. Culture awareness: (optional)通过课文的学习，让学生了解沙尘暴形成的原因和过程，关注全球的环境问题。

Ⅲ. The key points and difficult points1. Key points:Words and phrases: sand, although, sandstorm, desert, human being, reduce, completely, change into, stop … from, blow/ wash … away, as a resultSentences: A lot of water can be saved by forests.Although we have built “The Green Great Wall”, we still need to do something to protect the environment.Grammar: Indefinite pronoun and adverb.2.Difficult points：能够从所听材料中获得有效的细节信息来补全句子。

Unit 2How often do you exercise?第一课时Section A(1a－2d)Teaching Goals【教学目标】Key words：housework，hardly，ever，once，twice，Internet，program，full，swingKey phrases：how often，on weekends，go to the movies，help with housework，hardly ever，go shopping，once/twice a week/a month，swing danceKey sentences：1.What do you usually do on weekends？I often go to the movies.2.How often do you watch TV？I watch TV every day.Teaching Key Points【教学重点】The vocabulary：housework，hardly，ever，once，twice，how often，on weekends，go to the movies，go shopping，help with housework，once/twice/three times a week/a month Target language：What do you usually do on weekends？I often go to the movies. Does he go shopping？No，he never goes shopping. How often do you have piano lessons？Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】1.The adverbs of frequency：always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly ever，never2．Target language above.Teaching Aids【教学工具】An English textbook，a tape recorder，CAI or courseware.Teaching Steps【教学过程】★Step 1Leading in1．Greetings：Talk about something the students did on summer vacation.2．Check the homework.★Step 2Pre－taskPage 9，1a.1．Look at the picture.2．Name each activity.T：What are they doing?S：They are shopping/reading/exercising/watching TV/helping with housework. (Help the students to answer.)3．Write the activities on the line.4．Check the answers on the board.5．Practice reading.Page 9，1c.1．Focus on the conversation in the box.2．Practice reading.3．Pair-work：What do you do on weekends？I...4．Group-work：Divide the class into groups of four or five. Make conversations. First S1 to S2：S1：What do you do on weekends?S2：I...S1：What does she/he do on weekends?S2：She/He...5．Act out their own dialogues.★Step 3While－taskPage 9，1b.1．Look at each picture above 1a.Tell what the person does on weekends. Check the Ss orally.2．Make sure what they will hear and do.3．Read these adverbs and explain.4．Play the tape twice. Write the letters on the line.Page 10，2a & 2b.1．Read the activities and the answers of “how often” first.2．Practice reading.3．In 2a we should know the activities you hear. In 2b we should know the answers of how often he does the activities.4．Play the tape for the first time. Ss only listen.5．Play the tape a second time. Ss do 2a.6．Play the tape a third time. Check the answers.7．Play the tape. Ss do 2b.8．Check the answers.In this part，we should pay attention to “how often” cause of special questions and answers.★Step 4Post－taskPage 10，2c & 2d.1．Focus on the conversation in 2c first.2．Practice reading.3．Read the activities in the left box.4．Fill in the chart.5．Pair-work：Make conversations.6．Make students scan the conversation in 2d.7．Teach and then make Ss role－play the conversation in pairs. In this part，student A will be Jack. Student B will be Claire. As they talk，move around to monitor their work. Offer language or pronunciation support as needed.8．Have a group of students present their conversation to the class.★Step 5Homework1．Practice the conversation in 2d.2．Do the exercises on Page 8 in students' book.Board Design板书设计Unit 2How often do you exercise?The first period Section A(1a－2d)1．Key vocabulary：housework，once，twice，full，how often，on weekends，go to the movies，help with housework，hardly ever，once a week，three times a month 2．表示动作的频率由高到低依次是always(100%)，usually(80%)，often(30%～50%)，sometimes(20%)，hardly ever(5%)，never(0%)。

人教版英语八年级上册第二单元Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A (1a-2d)导学案一、预习目标：1、单词：学习这两页的生词。

2、短语过关：学习关于“做某事的频率”的相关短语。

3、语法：频率副词usually\ often\ sometimes \ never\ hardly ever等。

4、句子过关：How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？\ I often watch TV. 我经常看电视。

\ I never go shopping. 我从不购物。

\ I watch TV every day. 我每天看电视。

5、积累有关书面表达的句子。

预习导学。

（一）、单词突破——根据下面的提示，写出下列单词的意思。

1、housework ____________2、hardly____________3、ever____________4、hardly ever____________5、once_____________6、twice______________7、Internet_____________8、program_____________9、full________________ 10、swing_____________ 11、swing dance ________________单词讲解：1、housework家务劳动、家务事，不可数名词，常用短语do housework，表示“做家务劳动”。

2、hardly几乎不、几乎没有，表示否定。

3、ever在任何时候、从来、曾经，注意和never（绝不）相区别。

4、hardly ever几乎从不；例如：She hardly ever eats junk food. 她几乎从不吃垃圾食品。

5、once一次、曾经，表示次数；例如：once a month一个月一次。

6、twice两次、两倍，表示次数；例如：twice a year一年两次。

Go for it!Unit2 This is my sister. Section A (1a-1c)一、教材分析：教材的地位及作用本单元所有的环节设置都紧紧围绕家庭成员这个主题展开。

在整个单元中家庭成员的称谓以及对家庭成员的介绍和提问，与一个个小任务紧密地结合在一起。

任务由一开始的口头介绍到多句型的介绍，由最初单一的家人称谓到最后连贯的语句，教材较好地体现了教学的渐进性和层次感，使学生在教师的带领下能反复地掌握和巩固本单元的生词和新句型。

从而达到能流畅介绍家庭成员的目的。

本课时主要让学生学会确认家庭成员并相互口头介绍家人或朋友。

作为单元的第一课，对话课是单元整体教学的重要环节。

对话课的作用首先是为以后的几课时提供话题和语境。

由于整个单元都是围绕一个话题操练特定的功能项目，对话课又具有为以后课时的学习扫清语言和文化障碍的作用二、学情分析：我教学的对象是七年级学生，他们学习英语有很大的学习兴趣，而且有较强的记忆力和模仿能力，并有较强的求知欲和表现欲，个别学生有点害羞。

因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来，有更多的机会来说英语，减少他们的恐惧感。

通过学生间的合作学习，降低他们的学习难度，使他们体验到成功的喜悦。

三、教学目标：语言技能目标：1．根据图片和情景说出单词和句子。

2．在图文和场景下进行简单的英语交流和表演。

情感态度目标：通过本课学习使学生有兴趣听说英语，敢于开口，乐于模仿，在鼓励性评价中树立信心，在小组活动中积极参与合作，从而意识到交流对于学习英语的重要意义。

通过家庭照影集和介绍家人促使学生进一步爱家人，敢于表达自己心中对父母的爱。

充分利用教材和教师的多媒体教学所提供的学习资源，实现自由参与和创新，能主动与他人交流，并克服交流中的困难，使交际顺利进行。

文化意识目标：能够恰当使用英语中家庭成员之间的称呼，了解英语国家中介绍他人的方式并对学生进行亲情教育。

教学重、难点：结合教学目标的要求，我把本课的重难点设置为：重点是：1、1a 目标单词：mother , father, parents, brothers, grandmother, grandfather, friend, grandparents, sister.2、1c目标句型：This is my sister. That is my family. These are my brothers. Those are my parents. Who’s she? She’s my sister. Who’re they? They’re my grandparents.难点是：1、介绍他人的句型区分使用This is... That is... These are... Those are... (目标句型)2、be 动词is、are 的使用。

Unit2 SectionA〔Grammar Focus-3c〕精品导学案【学习目标】1．学生能够通过复习频率词汇，来运用how often询问活动的频率。

2．通过谈论课余时间的各项活动，学生能够培养自己的逻辑表达能力。

3．学生能通过完成各项任务，养成合理安排时间的好习惯。

【学习重点】用所学的功能语言，表达自己做某事的频率。

【学习难点】能够流利谈论课余时间的各项活动Learning action tips: Revise the sentences learned “How often…？〞last lesson.Task 1Learning action tips：1．Preview the words on Page11 in the word list. Students read the words by phonetic symbols, then underline new words in the text and mark the Chinese meaning.2．Students read and translate the sentences in Grammar Focus on Page11.【Method coach】sometimes有时；不时，多用于一般现在时。

口诀记忆辨析：sometimes 的“四胞胎〞分开是“一段〞，some time相连为“某时〞，sometime分开加“s〞是倍次，some times相连加“s〞是有时，sometimes▲短语at least至少，不少于at most至多，不超过Task 2Learning action tips：采访时，要求一个学生当主持人，做开场介绍。

We are reporters from English Learning. We want to know how you learn English，so we have an interview.其余同学根据讨论总结的句型提问，没有答复以下问题的同学做好相应记录。