模拟量与数字量转换,电子技术
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模数、数模转换及其应用摘要:随着电子技术的迅速发展以及计算机在自动检测和自动控制系统中的广泛应用,利用电子系统处理模拟信号的情况变得更加普遍。
数字电子计算机所处理的都是不连续的数字信号,而实际遇到的大都是连续的模拟量,模拟量经过传感器转换成电信号的模拟量后,需经过模/数转换变成数字信号后才可输入到数字系统中进行处理和控制。
同时,往往还要求将处理后得到的数字信号再经过数/模转换成相应的模拟信号,作为最后的输出。
模数、数模转换建立在各种转换电路的基础上,并且不断改进模数、数模转换器的转换精度与转换速度。
模数、数模转换技术在工业中有着重要的应用。
关键字:电子系统模数转换器数模转换器转换技术的应用Digital to analog、digital to analog conversion and its application Abstract: With the rapid development of electronic technology and computer in the automatic detection and automatic control system in the broad application, the use of electronic system for processing analog signal conditions become more common. Digital electronic computer processing are not continuous digital signal, but actually encountered mostly continuous analog, analog quantity sensor is converted into electrical signals by analog, after A / D conversion into digital signal can be input to a digital system for processing and control. At the same time, also often seek treatment received digital signals through D / A conversion into a corresponding analog signal, as the final output. ADC, DAC based on conversion circuit based on continuous improvement, and module, digital to analog converter conversion precision and conversion rate. ADC,DAC technology in industry has important applications.Key words: electronic system;analog to digital converter;digital to analog converter;conversion technology application1引言作为把模拟电量转换成数字量或数字量转换成模拟电量输出的接口电路,转换器是现实世界中模拟信号通向数字信号的桥梁,是电子技术发展的关键和瓶颈所在。