第一9讲词汇选项(九)(二) 职称英语综合B精讲课件
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最新职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She found me very dull.A. dirty B sleepy C. lazy D. boring2. The President made a brief visit to Beijing.A shortB workingC formalD secret3. He was persuaded to give up the idea.A mentionB acceptC considerD drop4. Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.A eatsB drinkC buysD produces5. Mary just told US a very fascinating story.A strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6. It's a gorgeous day anyway.A lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7. Her life is becoming more diverse.A generousB humorousC variedD romantic8. Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9. She was unwilling to go but she had no choiceA unableB indecisiveC readyD reluctantl0. She is slender, with delicate wrists and anklesA .sickB weakC slimD pale11. With immense relief, I stopped running.A .someB enormousC littleD extensive12. The scientists began to accumulate data.A . collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13. Jack eventually overtook the last truckA. hit B passed C reached D led14. Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA. possible B profitable C easy D wise15. The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA. fact B mystery C statement D game2008年职称英语真题之综合类B级概括大意:第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2---5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27"--30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
职称英语《综合B》词汇选项真题及答案一、词汇选项1.【题干】All houses within 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.【选项】A.in dangerB.out of controlC.between equalsD.in particular【答案】A【解析】2.【题干】The course gives you basic instruction in maintenance.【选项】A.ideaB.termC.aspectD.coaching【答案】D【解析】3.【题干】We are aware of the potential problems.【选项】A.possibleB.globalC.ongoing4.【题干】Stock market tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate. 【选项】A.regulatedB.increasedC.fellD.maintained【答案】C【解析】5.【题干】The revelation of his past led to his resignation.【选项】A.imaginationB.confirmationC.recallD.disclosure【答案】D【解析】6.【题干】The details of the costume were totally authentic.【选项】A.realB.outstandingC.creative7.【题干】The new garment fits her perfectly.【选项】A.haircutB.purseC.clothesD.necklace【答案】C【解析】8.【题干】We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty. 【选项】A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable【答案】C【解析】9.【题干】The idea quite brilliant.【选项】A.positiveB.keyC.original10.【题干】They have built canals to irrigate the desert.【选项】A.decorateB.changeC.waterD.visit【答案】C【解析】11.【题干】Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.【选项】A.disabledB.pupilC.babyD.teenager【答案】C【解析】12.【题干】The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.【选项】A.warmB.severe【解析】13.【题干】The phobia may have its roots in a childhood trauma. 【选项】A.fearB.joyC.hurtD.memory【答案】C【解析】14.【题干】You will have to sprint if you want to catch the train. 【选项】A.jumpB.runC.escapeD.prepare【答案】B【解析】15【题干】Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal. 【选项】A.carelessB.strong。
职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解1.At midnight(午夜、半夜12点), we were aroused (吵醒)by a knock(敲) at the door. (answer: B)A. irritated:vt(使人恼怒、急噪)I am irradiated by the delay of the flight(航班的延误).B. awakened: vt (弄醒,唤醒)my mother awakens me every morning.C. arisen(***): vi(是arise的过去分词,出现、呈现、引起、发生,一般和介词from搭配。
)A new problem(问题) has arisen.arise = appear = e up = originate = causeD. annoyed:vt(是annoy的过去分词,使某人不悦、惹恼某人,打搅)His constant(不断的。
不停的) cries(哭闹) annoy me.分析:arouse是一个多义词,一般作为及物动词使用,根本含义有:唤醒某人,引起、激发;鼓励、煽动。
我们可以参看教材上一道原题(卫生类)2.In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A. confuses(使人迷惑,混淆)B. excites(使人兴奋、刺激,激发)C. scares(恐吓某人,吓跑某人= frighten)D. diverts(转移某人的注意力,使某物转向)arouse = awaken = encourage = cause在06年的8题中,题目略做改动:3.It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull.A. frightens(使人感到恐惧、害怕)B. scaresC. confusesD. arouses得出结论:不要背答案,要搞清每个常用词的用法和同义词,尽量在学习过程中能作到举一反三。
2019年职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解(2)1.There is a growing(持续增加的) gap(n 缺口、裂口、距离、分歧) between the rich(代表一类人,富人们) and the poor(穷人们). (answer: C)A. conflict:n 冲突、争执、(意见的)分歧、v冲突、抵触a conflict of interests利害冲突;B. tension: n 紧张,同义词:nervousnessC. gulf: n 海湾、沟壑、分歧,常见搭配:gulf between A and B in sthThere is a gulf between the husband and the wife in education(教育) of their child.D. confrontation: n 对抗、动词:confront.一般用于: confront sb with sth让某人面对(不快的或令人头疼的事情)相关gap,还有一个常见的表达:generation gap代沟2.I am very grateful(感激的) to you for yourassistance(协助). (answer: D)A. helpful:有协助的,反义词:helpless, 词组:be helpful to sbHe is always helpful to his mother.B. hopeful:有希望的,反义词:hopeless, 常见搭配:be hopeful of/about对。
抱有希望,如:I am hopeful of passing the exam.C. pitiful: pity+ful 令人怜悯的、可怜的,反义词:pitiless:无怜悯心的、残酷的D .thankful:感激的、感谢的,反义词:thankless:不感谢的、忘恩的,常见搭配:be thankful to sb for sth = be grateful to sb for sth得出结论:同义词的常见搭配也一样,后缀-ful(充满的)和-less(少的、几乎没有的)互为反义词。
提职晋级是大家多年来梦寐以求的愿望,通过职称英语考试有时提职晋级的必经之路。
我将凭借我三十多年来从事研究生、博士生教学的实践经验,以及大量著作和经常参加全国各类大型考试出题的实践经验,尤其是职称英语考试,从最一开始(90年)我便参与了调研,试点和培训工作,直到由北京市人事局统管全市职称英语考试至96年,共七年。
紧接着又从96年直至今年由国家人事部统管全国职称英语考试,又进行了十四年。
在长达二十一年的职称英语考试的培训与潜心研究中,我总结出一整套独特的应试方法和技巧,即使英语基础再薄弱,也能够顺利通过职称一年关于考试。
下面就以职称英语的六个考项,逐项简介确保必拿最低分数的技巧和方法,以便使大家树立坚定信念:在考前就已确定必过无疑。
第一部分词汇选项★共15分,确保15分全部拿到1.利用三到五分钟,快速拿到13分左右。
2.掌握好查字典的方法,拿下剩余分数。
2. We’ll give every teacher space to develop.A. chanceB. employmentC. roomD. opportunity3. I have to go at once.A. soonB. immediatelyC. nowD. early第二部分阅读判断★共7分,确保至少难道4分。
要掌握一套做该题的技巧和方法。
2. Bill Clinton will strongly support Hillary to run for the 2008 presidency.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. American people will elect a woman president of the United States in 2008.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4. One of Hillary’s campaign promises is to reform the nation’s health care system.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned5. Germans elected a woman chancellor last year.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6. Hillary has already raised a large amount of campaign fund.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. Chris Dildy will vote for Hillary.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第三部分 概括大意与完成句子★共8分,确保至少拿到5分。