高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练13 unit 3 the millio

考点规范练21(Module 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解In the early 1970s,David McNeill,a psychology professor at the University of Chicago,was giving a talk in a Paris lecture hall when something queer caught his eye.There was a woman in the back of the room moving her arms in a way that seemed to convey exactly what he was saying.It took him a moment to realize that she was speaking,too,and another to realize that she was an interpreter,translating his words into French.For McNeill,that moment of confusion made him realize that gesture and speech are not as separate as they seem.Gesture researchers have spent the past 40 years uncovering how movements aretied to speech.Regardless of their spoken language or culture,humans gesture when they talk.They gesture even if they have never seen gestures before—people who have been blind since birth do it—and they gesture even if they’re talking to someone on the phone and know no one can see them.When speech is interrupted,so is gesture.In fact,gesture is so tightly bound to language that differences between languages show up as differences in gesture.In other words,the way you package your thoughts into speech is also how you package them into movement.Researchers are especially interested in the times when gestures don’t match speech.The mis match can be a valuable window to what’s going on in the mind.For example,until about 7 years of age,children don’t understand that if you pour a tall glass of water into a shorter,wider glass,the amount of water stays the same.They think the shorter glass contains less water.When asked to explain theirreasoning,some children will say,“This one is shorter,”while gesturing that the glass is wider.That discrepancy(矛盾) shows they subconsciously grasp that both dimensions are important.When we speak,we put our thoughts into words,and when we gesture,we put our thoughts into our hands.But gestures don’t just show what we’re thinking—they actually help us think.Toddlers(初学走路的孩子) who are encouraged to gesture tend to start producing more words.Adults involved in various problem-solving tasks do better when they are encouraged to gesture.Putting ideas into motions brings us closer to grasping what we need to grasp.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。

考点规范练12( Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Mars One,a group that plans to send humans on a one-way trip to Mars,has announced its final 100 candidates.We spoke to two of the British hopefuls.Alison Rigby,35,from East LondonFor Rigby,a chemistry graduate,who currently works as a secondary school lab technician,it is a lifelong passion for space that led to her decision to apply.“Generally the reaction has been pretty positive from my friends and family since I told them I was down to the final 100,but it’s going to be diffi cult for my mum.I haven’t told her yet,”she says.Rigby explains that when she first applied in 2013,her mum told her she didn’t want her to go.“I am doing this for something better,which will hopefully benefit more people than just staying at home and keeping my mum happy.As for the risk,of course I am scared.It’s something that has never been done before.But we are all going todie,and it’s important what you do before you die,”she says.Clare Weedon,27,from Kent,England“I applied because I want to be ab le to say I made a difference to the future of mankind,”explains Weedon,a 27-year-old manager.Weedon doesn’t have a background in science,but she is driven by thechance.Weedon’s brother also applied but was not selected for the final 100.“My brother is pretty envious,but the rest of my friends and family are proud and excited.”The only exception is Weedon’s boyfriend,who doesn’t want her to go.Weedon thinks it was her teamworking skills that saw her through this far—in her current job she works as part of a group of four,the same size as the planned Mars One crew.But she’s not pretending a trip to Mars is going to be a walk in thepark.“When I think about it seriously,I am shocked,”she says,“but that doesn’t put me off.It drives me forward.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。

冠夺市安全阳光实验学校考点规范练28(选修6 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWe get it:You’re tired.You’re busy.And your shoes are way over there.Excuses are OK sometimes,but not every day—and especially not today.So put on your sneakers,get up off the couch,and let us kick your excuses to the curb(路牙子).“I...dislike...panting(气喘)!”Being really out of breath may mean you’re trying too much too soon,which will kill your confidence.But you don’t have to be huffing and puffing to get a workout.Active doesn’t have to mean high-intensity(高强度).It’s just about moving.“I hate exercise.”It may seem unbearable,but you just have to getstarted.Exercise releases endorphins (your brain’s own feel-good chemicals),which can be habit-forming.What’s the best exercise?The one you’ll do regularly.So you may hate running.Don’t run!Ride your bike or just dance.Even cleaning your room is active.As long as you’re moving and getting your blood pumping,it counts.So get creative.“I don’t have time.”You may not have lots of time to spare when you’re busy with schoolwork,but we bet you can find 10 minutes.Bonus:An activity break will send oxygen to your brain,making you super-alert(超级警觉的) and more creative too.Famous thinkers like Aristotle and Steve Jobs liked “walking meetings,”and you can follow in their footsteps by moving around while you brainstorm about a tough task or memorize your English vocabulary.“I never see results!”Even if you train with the help of a professional,you won’t see results right away.But you will feel them almost immediately.Don’t focus on how your body looks—focus on how you feel.Keep a journal of when you exercise(or don’t) and how you feel that day:Stressed?Focused?Tired?When you start noticing the amazing effects of exercise,you’ll have no excuses.1.The underlined part “huffing and puffing” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “”.A.moving aroundB.breathing heavilyC.feeling confidentD.wearing nice shoes2.In the author’s eyes,the best exercise is the one that .A.is very relaxingB.you will stick toC.produces good resultsD.you can spare time on3.Steve Jobs is mentioned to prove that doing exercise .A.is good for one’s figureB.is good for one’s healthC.makes one much happierD.makes one more productive4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exercise excuses we are not buyingB.Benefits of regular physical activityC.The best exercise and fitness routinesD.How to get started with an exercise plan BI always pictured myself graduating from college,getting a cool job and even having a cute little place of my own.So far,I have a master’s degree and the coolest job ever as a physicianassistant.But instead of waking up in a pretty apartment,I hear the early-morning sound of my parents making coffee downstairs.At 27,I still live with my parents,and I love it.My decision to live at home was not one of absolutenecessity.As a physician assistant,I make a good salary and would be able to live on my own comfortably if I needed to do so.By the time I finished graduate school,I had had a $150,000 debt from both undergraduate and graduate education.With several of these loans earning a 7.9% interest rate,my father calculated that my loans were increasing by $15 a day in interest alone.At this rate,it would take me 30 years to pay off my student loans,with much of the payment going straight to interest.At last,I decided to live with my parents.Beyond the endless supply of home-cooked meals,the best thing about moving back home is that I am not alone.Several of myphysician assistant friends are in the same boat as I am—we areall highly educated,white-collar employees who live at home.Our co-workers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many of them are facing the same piles of debt.They often say if they could do it all again,they would do the same thing.There’s a stigma(耻辱) that comes along with this arrangement.Some people might assume that we are too lazy to find a job.I don’t think my neighbors understand it,as they continually ask me when I am going to graduate and if I am old enough to look after their children.My mom just tells them that I’msuccessful,well-educated and that I save lives.I love living at home.Now I’ve paid off $68,000 of my student loans.Our new relationship is symbiotic(共生的).My parents benefit from having an extra set of hands around the house to help with housework and a constant source to explain all pop-culture references.5.The author once imagined .A.having her own beautiful houseB.having her parents pay off her loansC.living with her parents after graduationD.always being taken care of by her parents6.Why did the author decide to live with her parents?A.Because she missed them very much.B.Because she couldn’t cook by herself.C.Because she needed to repay a huge debt.D.Because she was not able to support herself.7.What is the author’s co-workers’ attitude towards her living with her parents?A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.8.The author’s neighbors ask her to look after their kids mainly because .A.they know she is a helpful ladyB.they know she is well-educatedC.they think she doesn’t have a jobD.they think she is popular with kidsⅡ.七选五Don’t scratch that itch!Got an itch(痒)?1. Scratching an itch can make it worse and now scientists know why.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis have discovered that scratching causes the brain to produce a chemical called serotonin(血清素),which makes the itching more intense(强烈的).Scientists have long known that scratching causes a mild sensation(感知) of pain in your skin.2. Yet pain signals that travel to your brain relieve the itching only temporarily.The problem,says researcher Zhou-Feng Chen,is that when the brain receives those pain signals,it produces serotonin to help control the pain.When serotonin travels along the spinal cord(脊髓),itcan“jump tracks,”moving from pain-sensing nerve cells to those that influence itch intensity.3.Although Chen conducted his study on mice,the same annoying cycle of itching and scratching is thought to occur in humans.4. Not exactly,says Chen.Serotonin is a neurotransmitter(神经传递介质).It is involved in growth,aging,and mood regulation.Blocking serotonin would have far-reaching effects throughout the body,Chen explains.The researchers are looking for other ways to break the cycle so they can help people with itchy conditions.Onepossibility:Affecting the communication between serotonin and the nerve cells that transmit the itchy sensation.5.A.Try to resist scratching it.B.Until then,try not to scratch!C.This pain masks the itchy feeling.D.The result:The itch will be more and stronger.E.So can blocking serotonin make you itch-free?F.If the itch is really bothering you,talk to your doctor.G.Scientists discover why scratching an itch can make it worse.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华,你校将在下周五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂举行主题为“学会感恩”的英语演讲比赛。

考点规范练2(必修1 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·辽宁沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents with student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you make a request.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式)program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.1.If you attend less than 80% of your classes,.A.you will be likely to get a certificateB.you will not obtain a visa extensionC.you may be reported to the Student OfficeD.you may not be able to get a certificate2.The students are expected to speak English .A.part of the time while at the schoolB.the entire time they are at the schoolC.no matter when they want toD.when they are in a home stay family3.At Jackson Language School,.A.you can’t move out of a home stay familyB.you can’t take part in an English CornerC.you can turn to a teacher when you need to be tutoredD.you can study in a class less than 10 students〚导学号95480035〛BAt first glance,Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,he arrived at school dirty every morning,and along with his outward appearance,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways,too.His home was a mess and his parents never settled in one place.He had yet to live a full year in any one place.Every time when it was Ronny’s turn to read,he would sit close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to sound out “Bud the Sub.”It sounded more like“Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his speech impediment and his difficulty with the alphabet.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to bring him up to grade level.A few weeks before the school year ended,I held an award ceremony.It took me a while to figure out where Ronny fit;I needed something positive,but there wasn’t really much.I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader.”I presented Ronny with his certificate and a book.A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I saw Ronny read the book.His teacher appeared beside me.“He hasn’t put that book down sin ce you gave it tohim.It’s the first book he’s ever actually owned.”Fighting back tears,I approached Ronny and asked,“Will you read me yourbook,Ronny?”He glanced up and nodded.And then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than I’d ever thought possible for him.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book.”At that moment,I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life,care enough to make a difference.I want to be that author.4.The underlined word “impediment” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.styleB.anxietyC.disabilityD.technique5.The author gave a book to Ronny because .A.she wanted to encourage RonnyB.Ronny had made great progressC.she knew Ronny didn’t have any booksD.the book could help Ronny improve his reading6.How did the author feel when Ronny read the book to her?A.Proud and curious.B.Moved and surprised.C.Satisfied and relieved.D.Confident and excited.7.What is the author?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.The mother of Ronny’s classmate.D.A volunteer for a writing program.Ⅱ.七选五How opening doors changed this teen’s lifeBullying(欺负) is a serious problem.According to Family First Aid,nearly 30 percent of teens in the U.S.are involved in school bullying,whether they’re being bullied or doing the bullying.Josh Yandt,who lives in Ontario,was no exception.And after being bullied for years,he decided to make one simple change when he changed schools:1.“The first few weeks when I started doing it they were kind of shocked,”he explains in a video for WestJet’s Above&Beyond,a series that shares the stories of inspirati onal Canadians.“Not many people hold doors,right?But after that,people started to open up to me.2.It’s also about putting yourself out there,getting to know people,making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome.3.”Holding the door for his classmates changed everything for Yandt,and now he has more friends than he can count.“People just love what I do.Every day people always say‘thank you,’people smile,and it’s really great,”he told Canada’s CBC News as the classmates clappedhim on the back,said thanks,or gave a hello as they passed by in the hallway.4. Yandt has taken on speaking engagements(演讲),sharing his story with younger students.“I never thought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy,”his mom said.“5.”A.The story doesn’t end there.B.He was bullied by the older boys at school.C.Opening a door is more than a physical act.D.He started opening doors for his classmates.E.It is difficult for him to deliver a public speech.F.But he took to public speaking like a duck to water.G.Opening doors gives people hope and shows that people care.Ⅲ.短文改错I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysianlife.Then everything came alive.I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time.The day passed fast.I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.Theyall looked beautifully.When my uncle arrived at with a smile,I threw my arm aroundhim to give him a warm hug.I had never done this ago.He seemed surprising and thenhis weather-beaten face warmed up with the huge smile.We walked arm in arm to her car. ##考点规范练2(必修1Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。

考点规范练7(必修2 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old,a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party,Sabrina had a dream.She told her mother,Jahira,about the dream.Jahira said,“Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics.She described everything at this international competition.At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream.She told it to her father,David.SoJahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym.Though only 7 years old,she was alreadytraining to compete at a high level.The years passed quickly.Sabrina got better and better.By the time she was 12 years old,Sabrina was training so many hours each daythat she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Sabrina was 13,she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event.If she did well,the event would give her the chance to join the national team—the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money.Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could notgo.Jahira said,“Tears came to her eyes,and she said,‘I understand.’”A week or two later,a rich family came to visit Sabrina’s gym unexpectedly.They watched Sabrina train.Then they asked to talk to her mother.The rich family offeredall the money they needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic trial.She finished 10th inthe all rounds.1.Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A.go to the partyB.do gymnasticsC.take part in the OlympicsD.attend a national competition2.From the passage,we can infer that .A.Sabrina’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB.Sabrina’s parents loved her and were moved by herC.Sabrina’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD.Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3.What does the author want to tell us?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Early birds catch worms.C.Practice makes perfect.D.God blesses the determined and hard-working.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A talented girlB.The caring parentsC.An Olympic dreamD.A helping hand〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河南洛阳统考)It was an early September day,cool and bright and just right for running,and Iwas in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course with a few high hills.1 ,I felt energetic;despite the hills it was going to be a(n)2 run.Just ahead of me was Peggy,a teacher from Mount Kisco.She was running too3 ,moving along at my speed.The pace felt comfortable,so I decided to4 where I was.Why pay attention to5 when she was setting such a good one?I’d overtake (追上) her sooner or later when she was tired.So I ran behind her.The course 6 north for five miles,wandered west for a hilly mile,and then turned south again along a winding road.The race was getting7 .We had four miles 8 and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner.She seemed to 9 him,for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.Their exchange 10 me.You don’t chat during a race 11 you are feeling good and Peggy plainly was.Still,I was 12 enough to overtake her if she was tired,so I didn’t give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long,punishing hill now and it would be a 13 .We were a mile from the finish line,14 whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill,my 15 wandered for a few minutes.When I 16 ,Peggy was moving away—first five yards,then ten,then more.Finally it was clear that there was no 17 of catching her.She beat me soundly.There is an important18 in that race.Women are thought to be weaker,19 and not nearly as skilled in sports.Yet,as Peggy so clearly showed,the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the 20 .I have run with a number of women,and I can say that it is often hard work.1.A.Still B.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although2.A.risky B.annoyingC.finepetitive3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happilyD.easily4.A.move B.stayC.runD.follow5.A.example B.matchC.paceD.race6.A.swelled B.headedC.roundedsted7.A.harder B.fasterC.smootherD.easier8.A.preferred paredC.preparedD.left9.A.envy mandC.knowD.adore10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged11.A.if B.unlessC.whileD.as12.A.brave B.intelligentC.closeD.young13.A.test B.beautyC.consequenceD.solution14.A.and B.becauseC.soD.but15.A.experience B.attentionC.ideaD.imagination16.A.turned up B.looked upC.came upD.ran up17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energyD.hope18.A.class B.lessonC.teachingD.sense19.A.slower B.slimmerC.strongerD.meaner20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differencespetitionsⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds around a tree.He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out from the ends,blue from the cold.They stopped 2.(talk) to him.Harry told them he 3.(get)the yard in shape as a Christmasgift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had.She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Ch ristmas.”His words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join)him,pullingweeds.When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish Icould pay you more,but that’s all I’ve got right now,”he said.The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition.No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere insight.As they walked on,the coin in one little girl’s hand seemed to burn a hole of 6. (guilty).The next day she called her friends 7. they agreed to put their coins in a jar m arked “Harry’s Christmas Gift”.Then they began 8.(seek) out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally,they had enough to buy new gloves.On Christmas Eve they were on Harry’s doorstep singing carols.They presented him with the gloves.With9.(tremble) hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept.No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the girls reached out to him.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·山东潍坊一模)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As aresult,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was verydifficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream cometrue,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.##考点规范练7(必修2Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。

考点规范练18(模块六Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it‟s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State University‟s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they‟ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven‟t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It‟s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church‟s study,part icipants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn‟t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,…the more exercise you did,the m ore your energy increased,‟”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。

考点规范练3( Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·河北唐山一模)The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman,a professor of ecology at the University ofMinnesota,America,examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health.He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s.He foundthat as nations industrialized(工业化),population increased and earnings rose,more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar,fat,oil and meat.By eating these foods,people began to get fatter and sicker.David Tilman says overweight people are at greaterrisk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized,if they adopt this Westerndiet,they are going to have these health problems,especially in developing countriesin Asia.China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period.And that is happening all across the world,in Mexico,in Nigeria and so on.And,a diet bad for human beings,is also bad for the environment.As the world’s population grows,more forests and tropical(热带的)areas will become farmlands forcrops or grasslands for cattle.We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in thefuture from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr.Tilman calls the link between the diet,the environment and human health,“a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice.He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.【语篇导读】《自然》杂志上一篇新的报告指出,西方饮食对人的健康和环境有不良影响,人们应警惕西方饮食带来的危害。

第一部分必修4Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016湖南师大附中高三上学期第三次月考，A)While exciting for many, the holidays are stressful for the thousands of families who are struggling in our community.Therefore, our holiday programs coordinate(使协调)food collections and donations to aid the low­income mothers, children and senior citizens.Those who wish to join the challenge can send financial donations to our office: 1355 Oakman Boulevard, Detroit 48238.Other ways you can get involved are：Collect fresh or packaged food or donations for senior citizens.Many schools and business coordinate food drives to support this effort.The donation will be distributed in a massive effort on December 12 at the Rashid Ground.Call 313 494 4401.Adopt a senior citizen.We will randomly select senior citizens and provide their contact information for donors.We encourage donors to provide fresh food for a holiday meal, and small gifts, if possible.Donors are responsible for purchasing and distributing the gifts and food.Call 313 494 4424.Adopt a family.Donors can request the names and addresses of families that are enrolled in our food program to provide gifts and food for the holiday season.They can indicate the size of the family they wish to adopt.All families will be selected randomly.Call 313 494 4413.Participate in our Special Holiday Delivery.Different from past years, when delivery took place at the Gathering Center, volunteers are now expected to meet at the Campus Hall on December 12 to pick up boxes of food and deliver them to senior citizens.Contact Volunteer Outreach Department at 313 494 4270 to sign up for this special event.( )1.This passage is written mainly to __________.A．explain how holiday­makers can make their life meaningfulB．show what lonely and miserable lives poor citizens are leadingC．advertize for a company located in Oakman Boulevard, DetroitD．introduce several ways of joining a program for charity work( )2.If you want to adopt an elderly man and send gifts and food to him, you should call ________.A．313 494 4401 B．313 494 4424C．313 494 4413 D．313 494 4270( )3.As a volunteer in Special Holiday Delivery, where should you go to distribute food to the old this year?A．The Campus Hall.B．The Gathering Center.C．The Rashid Ground.D．The office of Volunteer Outreach Department.【主旨大意】本文为应用文，题材为广告倡议类。