高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Thew(精)
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.86 MB
- 文档页数:45
考点规范练23(必修5 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Mars One,a group that plans to send humans on a one-way trip to Mars,has announced its final 100 candidates.We spoke to two of the British hopefuls.Alison Rigby,35,from East LondonFor Rigby,a chemistry graduate,who currently works as a secondary school lab technician,it is a lifelong passion for space that led to her decision to apply.“Generally the reaction has been pretty positive from my friends and family since I told them I was down to the final 100,but it’s going to be di fficult for my mum.I haven’t told her yet,”she says.Rigby explains that when she first applied in 2013,her mum told her she didn’t want her to go.“I am doing this for something better,which will hopefully benefit more people than just staying at home and keeping my mum happy.As for the risk,of course I am scared.It’s something that has never been done before.But we are all going todie,and it’s important what you do before you die,”she says.Clare Weedon,27,from Kent,England“I applied because I want to be able to say I made a difference to the future of mankind,”explains Weedon,a 27-year-old manager.Weedon doesn’t have a background in science,but she is driven by thechance.Weedon’s brother also applied but was not selected for the final 100.“My brother is pretty envious,but the rest of my friends and family are proud and excited.”The only exception is Weedon’s boyfriend,who doesn’t want her to go.Weedon thinks it was her teamworking skills that saw her through this far—in her current job she works as part of a group of four,the same size as the planned Mars One crew.But she’s not pretending a trip to Mars is going to be a walk in thepark.“When I think about it seriously,I am shocked,”she says,“but that doesn’t put me off.It drives me forward.”1.Rigby ha sn’t told her mum that she is one of the final 100 candidatesbecause .A.she wants to surprise her mumB.her mum doesn’t care about herC.she may give up the chance for her mumD.her mum doesn’t want her to take the risk2.What can we infer about Rigby?A.She is not afraid of the trip to Mars at all.B.She always tries to make her mum happy.C.She feels a strong sense of social responsibility.D.She wants to achieve fame through the trip to Mars.3.Knowing that Weedon was selected for the final 100,her brother .A.was full of envyB.was heartbrokenC.was quite excitedD.was very proud of her4.Weedon believes she was chosen to be one of the final 100 candidates becauseof .A.her work experienceB.her passion for spaceC.her boyfriend’s supportD.her academic backgroundⅡ.完形填空All of us go through some difficult times as we approach teenage years.It’s the age when we have to deal with the most 1 in our life.This transition(过渡)fromchildhood to adulthood is 2 for some,but rough for others.The most important thing about being a teenager is 3 .When we are teenagers,we would get blamed or even punished for anything wrong we do.It’s all not so 4 about being a teenager though.We don’t have to have our5 take us to somewhere we want to go or we couldn’t go before.We can have 6with friends or even alone,which we couldn’t have because we were too 7 to know what pleasure is!It’s a very enjoyable time of life.During this age,we are old enough to 8 what is good for us,and make decisions without 9 others.But like the saying goes,“All good things must come to an end,but all bad things can continue 10 .”During this period,we are having much 11 for our studies.If we don’t pass,we won’t get jobs,and things will take a turn for the 12 .With the present world economy in 13 ,we have to do really,really well in our 14 for a job.Adults say that their 15 is the hardest part of life.But I think the transition from a kid to an adult is much 16 than being already an adult.What we do in our teenage years will 17 what we become and how we lead our life in the future.In conclusion,it is quite 18 that parents put much pressure on an already stressed-out teenager.If they realized that,living condition for teenagers would be much better.19 for the teens ourselves we should get to know what is best for us.What’s more,we should understand the right 20 of life we choose at this age can make us happy for the rest of our existence.1.A.chances B.changesC.feelingsD.expectations2.A.smooth B.practicalC.demandingD.necessary3.A.knowledge B.independenceC.confidenceD.responsibility4.A.easy B.strangeC.badD.interesting5.A.guides B.partnersC.parentsD.friends6.A.fun B.troubleC.relationD.business7.A.proud B.youngC.smartD.mature8.A.predict B.rememberC.imagineD.understand9.A.guiding B.helpingC.invitingD.consulting10.A.occasionally B.brieflyC.foreverD.naturally11.A.pressure B.passionC.motivationD.panic12.A.better B.worseC.fewerD.more13.A.decline B.hopeC.increaseD.debt14.A.contribution cationC.applicationD.qualification15.A.promotion B.workC.experienceD.stage16.A.harder B.happierC.easierD.lighter17.A.reflect B.confirmC.determineD.identify18.A.vital B.urgentmonD.unnecessary19.A.Or B.OtherwiseC.ButD.Because20.A.experience B.wayC.conditionD.powerⅢ.语篇填空(2015·山西质量监测)As a man was passing some elephants,he suddenly stopped,confused by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope 1.(tie)to their front leg.No chains,no cages.2. was obvious that the elephants could,at anytime,break 3. from their bonds but for some reason,they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and made no attempt 4.(get)away.“Well,”5.trainer said,“when they are very young and much 6.(small),we use the same size rope to tie them and,at that age,it’s enough to hold them.As they grow up,they are conditioned to believe the rope 7.still hold them,so they never try to run free.”The man was amazed.These animals could at any time escape from their bonds but 8. they believed they couldn’t,they were stuck right where they were.Like the elephants,how many of us go through life 9.(hang)onto a belief that we cannot do something,10.(simple)because we failed at it once before?Failure is part of learning;we should never give up the struggle inlife.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·黑龙江大庆第二次质检)Tina and I had been good friend for years.We often did things together,so one day Tina didn’t talk to me and just sat by herself.I don’t know what was wrong.I thought about what I had done and said recent.Was Tina upset because I had done well in the history test than her? No,she was happy that I did well in school.I decided find out what was the matter.I walked over to there Tina was sitting.“Tina,”I said softly,“Is anything wrong?”He answered sadly,“Yes,my cat died on last night.”I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and comforted her.〚导学号95480046〛##考点规范练23(必修5Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校考点规范练28(选修6 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWe get it:You’re tired.You’re busy.And your shoes are way over there.Excuses are OK sometimes,but not every day—and especially not today.So put on your sneakers,get up off the couch,and let us kick your excuses to the curb(路牙子).“I...dislike...panting(气喘)!”Being really out of breath may mean you’re trying too much too soon,which will kill your confidence.But you don’t have to be huffing and puffing to get a workout.Active doesn’t have to mean high-intensity(高强度).It’s just about moving.“I hate exercise.”It may seem unbearable,but you just have to getstarted.Exercise releases endorphins (your brain’s own feel-good chemicals),which can be habit-forming.What’s the best exercise?The one you’ll do regularly.So you may hate running.Don’t run!Ride your bike or just dance.Even cleaning your room is active.As long as you’re moving and getting your blood pumping,it counts.So get creative.“I don’t have time.”You may not have lots of time to spare when you’re busy with schoolwork,but we bet you can find 10 minutes.Bonus:An activity break will send oxygen to your brain,making you super-alert(超级警觉的) and more creative too.Famous thinkers like Aristotle and Steve Jobs liked “walking meetings,”and you can follow in their footsteps by moving around while you brainstorm about a tough task or memorize your English vocabulary.“I never see results!”Even if you train with the help of a professional,you won’t see results right away.But you will feel them almost immediately.Don’t focus on how your body looks—focus on how you feel.Keep a journal of when you exercise(or don’t) and how you feel that day:Stressed?Focused?Tired?When you start noticing the amazing effects of exercise,you’ll have no excuses.1.The underlined part “huffing and puffing” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “”.A.moving aroundB.breathing heavilyC.feeling confidentD.wearing nice shoes2.In the author’s eyes,the best exercise is the one that .A.is very relaxingB.you will stick toC.produces good resultsD.you can spare time on3.Steve Jobs is mentioned to prove that doing exercise .A.is good for one’s figureB.is good for one’s healthC.makes one much happierD.makes one more productive4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exercise excuses we are not buyingB.Benefits of regular physical activityC.The best exercise and fitness routinesD.How to get started with an exercise plan BI always pictured myself graduating from college,getting a cool job and even having a cute little place of my own.So far,I have a master’s degree and the coolest job ever as a physicianassistant.But instead of waking up in a pretty apartment,I hear the early-morning sound of my parents making coffee downstairs.At 27,I still live with my parents,and I love it.My decision to live at home was not one of absolutenecessity.As a physician assistant,I make a good salary and would be able to live on my own comfortably if I needed to do so.By the time I finished graduate school,I had had a $150,000 debt from both undergraduate and graduate education.With several of these loans earning a 7.9% interest rate,my father calculated that my loans were increasing by $15 a day in interest alone.At this rate,it would take me 30 years to pay off my student loans,with much of the payment going straight to interest.At last,I decided to live with my parents.Beyond the endless supply of home-cooked meals,the best thing about moving back home is that I am not alone.Several of myphysician assistant friends are in the same boat as I am—we areall highly educated,white-collar employees who live at home.Our co-workers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many of them are facing the same piles of debt.They often say if they could do it all again,they would do the same thing.There’s a stigma(耻辱) that comes along with this arrangement.Some people might assume that we are too lazy to find a job.I don’t think my neighbors understand it,as they continually ask me when I am going to graduate and if I am old enough to look after their children.My mom just tells them that I’msuccessful,well-educated and that I save lives.I love living at home.Now I’ve paid off $68,000 of my student loans.Our new relationship is symbiotic(共生的).My parents benefit from having an extra set of hands around the house to help with housework and a constant source to explain all pop-culture references.5.The author once imagined .A.having her own beautiful houseB.having her parents pay off her loansC.living with her parents after graduationD.always being taken care of by her parents6.Why did the author decide to live with her parents?A.Because she missed them very much.B.Because she couldn’t cook by herself.C.Because she needed to repay a huge debt.D.Because she was not able to support herself.7.What is the author’s co-workers’ attitude towards her living with her parents?A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.8.The author’s neighbors ask her to look after their kids mainly because .A.they know she is a helpful ladyB.they know she is well-educatedC.they think she doesn’t have a jobD.they think she is popular with kidsⅡ.七选五Don’t scratch that itch!Got an itch(痒)?1. Scratching an itch can make it worse and now scientists know why.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis have discovered that scratching causes the brain to produce a chemical called serotonin(血清素),which makes the itching more intense(强烈的).Scientists have long known that scratching causes a mild sensation(感知) of pain in your skin.2. Yet pain signals that travel to your brain relieve the itching only temporarily.The problem,says researcher Zhou-Feng Chen,is that when the brain receives those pain signals,it produces serotonin to help control the pain.When serotonin travels along the spinal cord(脊髓),itcan“jump tracks,”moving from pain-sensing nerve cells to those that influence itch intensity.3.Although Chen conducted his study on mice,the same annoying cycle of itching and scratching is thought to occur in humans.4. Not exactly,says Chen.Serotonin is a neurotransmitter(神经传递介质).It is involved in growth,aging,and mood regulation.Blocking serotonin would have far-reaching effects throughout the body,Chen explains.The researchers are looking for other ways to break the cycle so they can help people with itchy conditions.Onepossibility:Affecting the communication between serotonin and the nerve cells that transmit the itchy sensation.5.A.Try to resist scratching it.B.Until then,try not to scratch!C.This pain masks the itchy feeling.D.The result:The itch will be more and stronger.E.So can blocking serotonin make you itch-free?F.If the itch is really bothering you,talk to your doctor.G.Scientists discover why scratching an itch can make it worse.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华,你校将在下周五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂举行主题为“学会感恩”的英语演讲比赛。
考点规范练18(模块六Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it‟s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State University‟s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they‟ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven‟t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It‟s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church‟s study,part icipants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn‟t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,…the more exercise you did,the m ore your energy increased,‟”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
滚动测试三第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman like collecting best?A.Train tickets.B.Coins.C.Stamps.2.Whic h country found lovely music is good for people’s hearts?A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.3.What is the woman eager to buy?A.Ice creams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In the bank.B.In the classroom.C.In the supermarket.5.What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A.She lost her cellphone.B.Her cellphone was power off.C.Her teacher took her cellphone away.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.An evening dress.C.A business suit.7.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
考点规范练13(必修3Unit3)Ⅰ.阅读理解One cold day last November,Amy and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.Problem was,we had two tickets to see Miranda July,the performance artist,being interviewed at the Herbst Theater.We decided to sell them online for $50.One hour before the event,a guy named Joe called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets.Since the time was limited,I told Joe to pay me the next day.Joe seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.However,a month later,Joe still didn’t pay me back.A few more weeks passed.Anothermonth.There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check,then silence.Maybe he was having a hard time,I thought.But truth was,Joe seemed to be having a pretty normal time.According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook,he had been playing golf,dancing happily with his friends,and traveling on a boat.But he just refused to answer my calls,or reply to my e-mails or messages.So I tried reaching him with Amy’s phone one night.And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back,playfully wondering who might be calling him.“You should go to his office,”Amy said.“He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching.”But I didn’t want to become a debt collector.My efforts to reach Joe over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way.My initial exchange with Joe had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly.There was a rare niceness in that,and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air,however disappointing it was starting to look.I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.1.The author and Amy didn’t go to the Herbst Theater mainly because .A.they wanted to save some moneyB.they were going to be interviewedC.they thought it was too cold that nightD.they needed to look after their daughter2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Joe,he .A.felt a little hesitantB.thought he could trust JoeC.was moved by Joe’s kindnessD.knew he might not get the $503.Why didn’t Joe pay the author back?A.Because he didn’t want to pay.B.Because he didn’t remember it.C.Because he was too busy to pay.D.Because he was having a tough time.4.We can infer that the author .A.would never trust strangersB.might call the police for helpC.still hoped Joe would pay him backD.would go to Joe’s office to talk to himⅡ.完形填空(2015·河北唐山一模)Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk,Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.However,her 1 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.The last thing she 2 was a blinding flash of light.In hospital,when told she would never 3 again,she couldn’t believe it.Three months later,she was 4 out of hospital on a wheelchair.Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old children’s storybook.A bookmark in it made her 5 to page 117.The name of the 6 was ‘The Day Clara Walked’.She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost.7,after a year’s hard exercise,Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics.While she was sitting on the green bench 8 the Athens Olympic Stadium,memories 9:first,the pain and the tears,the book under her pillow,the words of relatives full of advice and comfort,and the pity in those eyes that had once held 10for her talent.Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on11,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder,12 she could balance the hoop(圈)as well as her teammates.She registered for the 2004 Olympic Games,and finally she received 13 from the Olympic Committee.Her14 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It’s time”,two words that she had been 15 to hear for so long.Smoothing her dress,she walked into the stadium,each 16 firm andsteady.Everything was 17,and the applause rang loud in her ears,her heart 18 violently against her chest.Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 19on the shelf,which opened to page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears 20 her vision.1.A.intention B.dream C.life D.career2.A.remembered B.forgotC.experiencedD.suffered3.A.see B.dance C.sing D.walk4.A.wheeled B.rocked C.thrown D.rushed5.A.point B.relate C.open D.adapt6.A.bookmark B.page C.story D.chapter7.A.Unfortunately B.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly8.A.outside B.insideC.beneathD.opposite9.A.squeezed out B.faded awayC.mixed upD.flooded in10.A.fright B.admirationC.sympathyD.regret11.A.cheerfully B.thankfullyC.nervouslyD.doubtfully12.A.until B.while C.as D.once13.A.approval B.praiseC.supportD.access14.A.plan B.thoughtC.attemptD.sight15.A.eager B.content C.upset D.proud16.A.breath B.wave C.step D.look17.A.unexpected B.perfectC.awfulD.finished18.A.fighting B.strikingC.kickingD.hammering19.A.phone B.letter C.book D.dress20.A.rolling B.fillingC.cloudingD.rushingⅢ.语篇填空(2015·云南师大附中适应性考试)Paris Fashion WeekIt is a clothing trade show semi-annually held in Paris,France,with Spring/Summer andAutumn/Winter events 1.(take)place each year.Fashion Week in Paris is given twice a year right after the Milan Fashion Week.Dates are fixed by the French Fashion Federation.Currently it is held in Carrousel du Louver and at some 2. places throughout the city.Paris Fashion Week is 3.of the big four fashion weeks internationally,the others being London Fashion Week,Milan Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week.They are to show the fashion industry 4. the various brands will be releasing and 5.(increase)their sales.Paris,6.(regard)as a fashion capital like New York,Milan,and London,happens to be the headquarters(总部)of many top fashion houses like Chanel,Dior,Hermes,Louis Vuitton,etc.The French fashion has made an 7.(impress)mark on its fans by elegance and beauty.Paris’s cultural diversities 8.(present)widely by the fact that many worldwide designers are pleased to show up with their new 9.(design).In 2014,Paris Fashion Week for Spring/Summer started from 26 June to 30 June 10.the Autumn/Winter event was from 24 September to 2 October.Ⅳ.短文改错When it comes to the TV,there will be different word in different people’s minds.Some people think that watch TV is a good way to relax.Firstly,we can broaden our horizons or know more about the worldby watching latest news and reports.Secondly,watching TV is a good way to kill our spare time.Finally,we can predict that may happen in the future and be prepared.Therefore,every coin has its two sides.There is also disadvantages of watching TV.Not only do it do harm to our eyesight,but it also has a bad affect on our studies and everyday life.Definitely,TV plays an important role in our life.We should treat to it in a right way.##考点规范练13(必修3Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。