高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The e讲解
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第一部分必修5 Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空I am the only person who has reached senior middle school in my family. So, I am the “besteducated”. But I also used to be the most__1__because I never thought about my manners. As a busy__2__, I always come home from school late. When I get home at__3__, it is time for my meal. After eating, I go to school again. But one day, when I was ready to go to school after lunch as usual, Dad stopped me. “Could you__4__me any time?” he asked, “just one__5__.” I looked at the time and found I didn't have much time left. “OK, Dad, but please make it__6__.” “All right, I know you are__7__, so I will just ask you two questions. Could you__8__how many things you have done for our__9__? And, could you tell me how often you say hello to your family members when you get home?”That day, when I was at__10__,I thought about the questions without understanding why Dad had__11__asked them. Then, my friend, a girl from a rich family, asked me what was__12__me. I told her. After listening, she laughed. “Hey! That's nothing__13__! You know, I never do anything or say hello to anybody when I am at home, either.” Then she added, “As far as I know, 90 percent of our__14__have never done these things.” Really? At that moment, I__15__why my dad had asked me those questions. It was because it is good__16__to say hello to your family. However, most of us students don't know, or even__17__this. How sad we are! I finally realized how I should answer my dad's questions. First, I would do all those things that are called good manners. Second, I would__18__my classmates to be aware of their manners as soon as possible. That night I told these things to Dad. “Good,” he said, “Better late than never.” The next afternoon, when I got home, I saw Mum in the kitchen cooking. “Hi, Mum, I'm__19__,” I said. She looked at me and gave me a__20__.( )1.A.shy B.impoliteC.angry D.anxious( )2.A.senior student B.shop assistantC.school teacher D.housewife( )3.A.time B.nightC. noonD.spare time( )4.A.spend B.takeC. spare D.lend( )5.A.thing B.hourC. question D.minute( )6.A.easy B.happyC. quick D.simple( )7.A.impolite B.politeC. patient D.busy( )8.A.look about B.make sureC. find outD.take out( )9.A.family B.membersC. house D.promise( )10.A.bed B.schoolC. table D.home( )11.A.suddenly B.obviouslyC.clearly D.simply( )12.A.surprising B.painingC.puzzling D.delighting( )13.A.dangerous B.normalC.valuable D.important( )14.A.family B. classC.neighbor D.town( )15.A.wondered B.understoodC. knew D.noticed( )16.A.way B.exerciseC.chance D.manners( )17.A. think about B.care aboutC.call for D.hunt for( )18.A.force B.remindC.allow D.ask( )19.A.home B.lateC.sorry D.hungry( )20.A.cake B.suggestionC.smile D.chance【主旨大意】作者是家里唯一上高中的,但他对家人却很冷淡。
考点规范练20(Module 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFor those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服) of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about kes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being“processed”at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys byrail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being“processed”at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time tospend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people’slives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was nottheir master.【语篇导读】本文主要就当今一些人追求有速度的旅游提出了自己的看法,作者建议人们不妨不坐飞机,改乘其他交通工具,好好欣赏人生的旅途。
考点规范练2(必修1 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·辽宁沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents with student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you make a request.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式)program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.1.If you attend less than 80% of your classes,.A.you will be likely to get a certificateB.you will not obtain a visa extensionC.you may be reported to the Student OfficeD.you may not be able to get a certificate2.The students are expected to speak English .A.part of the time while at the schoolB.the entire time they are at the schoolC.no matter when they want toD.when they are in a home stay family3.At Jackson Language School,.A.you can’t move out of a home stay familyB.you can’t take part in an English CornerC.you can turn to a teacher when you need to be tutoredD.you can study in a class less than 10 students〚导学号95480035〛BAt first glance,Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,he arrived at school dirty every morning,and along with his outward appearance,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways,too.His home was a mess and his parents never settled in one place.He had yet to live a full year in any one place.Every time when it was Ronny’s turn to read,he would sit close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to sound out “Bud the Sub.”It sounded more like“Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his speech impediment and his difficulty with the alphabet.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to bring him up to grade level.A few weeks before the school year ended,I held an award ceremony.It took me a while to figure out where Ronny fit;I needed something positive,but there wasn’t really much.I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader.”I presented Ronny with his certificate and a book.A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I saw Ronny read the book.His teacher appeared beside me.“He hasn’t put that book down sin ce you gave it tohim.It’s the first book he’s ever actually owned.”Fighting back tears,I approached Ronny and asked,“Will you read me yourbook,Ronny?”He glanced up and nodded.And then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than I’d ever thought possible for him.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book.”At that moment,I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life,care enough to make a difference.I want to be that author.4.The underlined word “impediment” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.styleB.anxietyC.disabilityD.technique5.The author gave a book to Ronny because .A.she wanted to encourage RonnyB.Ronny had made great progressC.she knew Ronny didn’t have any booksD.the book could help Ronny improve his reading6.How did the author feel when Ronny read the book to her?A.Proud and curious.B.Moved and surprised.C.Satisfied and relieved.D.Confident and excited.7.What is the author?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.The mother of Ronny’s classmate.D.A volunteer for a writing program.Ⅱ.七选五How opening doors changed this teen’s lifeBullying(欺负) is a serious problem.According to Family First Aid,nearly 30 percent of teens in the U.S.are involved in school bullying,whether they’re being bullied or doing the bullying.Josh Yandt,who lives in Ontario,was no exception.And after being bullied for years,he decided to make one simple change when he changed schools:1.“The first few weeks when I started doing it they were kind of shocked,”he explains in a video for WestJet’s Above&Beyond,a series that shares the stories of inspirati onal Canadians.“Not many people hold doors,right?But after that,people started to open up to me.2.It’s also about putting yourself out there,getting to know people,making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome.3.”Holding the door for his classmates changed everything for Yandt,and now he has more friends than he can count.“People just love what I do.Every day people always say‘thank you,’people smile,and it’s really great,”he told Canada’s CBC News as the classmates clappedhim on the back,said thanks,or gave a hello as they passed by in the hallway.4. Yandt has taken on speaking engagements(演讲),sharing his story with younger students.“I never thought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy,”his mom said.“5.”A.The story doesn’t end there.B.He was bullied by the older boys at school.C.Opening a door is more than a physical act.D.He started opening doors for his classmates.E.It is difficult for him to deliver a public speech.F.But he took to public speaking like a duck to water.G.Opening doors gives people hope and shows that people care.Ⅲ.短文改错I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysianlife.Then everything came alive.I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time.The day passed fast.I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.Theyall looked beautifully.When my uncle arrived at with a smile,I threw my arm aroundhim to give him a warm hug.I had never done this ago.He seemed surprising and thenhis weather-beaten face warmed up with the huge smile.We walked arm in arm to her car. ##考点规范练2(必修1Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。
考点规范练7(必修2 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old,a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party,Sabrina had a dream.She told her mother,Jahira,about the dream.Jahira said,“Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics.She described everything at this international competition.At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream.She told it to her father,David.SoJahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym.Though only 7 years old,she was alreadytraining to compete at a high level.The years passed quickly.Sabrina got better and better.By the time she was 12 years old,Sabrina was training so many hours each daythat she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Sabrina was 13,she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event.If she did well,the event would give her the chance to join the national team—the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money.Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could notgo.Jahira said,“Tears came to her eyes,and she said,‘I understand.’”A week or two later,a rich family came to visit Sabrina’s gym unexpectedly.They watched Sabrina train.Then they asked to talk to her mother.The rich family offeredall the money they needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic trial.She finished 10th inthe all rounds.1.Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A.go to the partyB.do gymnasticsC.take part in the OlympicsD.attend a national competition2.From the passage,we can infer that .A.Sabrina’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB.Sabrina’s parents loved her and were moved by herC.Sabrina’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD.Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3.What does the author want to tell us?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Early birds catch worms.C.Practice makes perfect.D.God blesses the determined and hard-working.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A talented girlB.The caring parentsC.An Olympic dreamD.A helping hand〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河南洛阳统考)It was an early September day,cool and bright and just right for running,and Iwas in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course with a few high hills.1 ,I felt energetic;despite the hills it was going to be a(n)2 run.Just ahead of me was Peggy,a teacher from Mount Kisco.She was running too3 ,moving along at my speed.The pace felt comfortable,so I decided to4 where I was.Why pay attention to5 when she was setting such a good one?I’d overtake (追上) her sooner or later when she was tired.So I ran behind her.The course 6 north for five miles,wandered west for a hilly mile,and then turned south again along a winding road.The race was getting7 .We had four miles 8 and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner.She seemed to 9 him,for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.Their exchange 10 me.You don’t chat during a race 11 you are feeling good and Peggy plainly was.Still,I was 12 enough to overtake her if she was tired,so I didn’t give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long,punishing hill now and it would be a 13 .We were a mile from the finish line,14 whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill,my 15 wandered for a few minutes.When I 16 ,Peggy was moving away—first five yards,then ten,then more.Finally it was clear that there was no 17 of catching her.She beat me soundly.There is an important18 in that race.Women are thought to be weaker,19 and not nearly as skilled in sports.Yet,as Peggy so clearly showed,the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the 20 .I have run with a number of women,and I can say that it is often hard work.1.A.Still B.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although2.A.risky B.annoyingC.finepetitive3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happilyD.easily4.A.move B.stayC.runD.follow5.A.example B.matchC.paceD.race6.A.swelled B.headedC.roundedsted7.A.harder B.fasterC.smootherD.easier8.A.preferred paredC.preparedD.left9.A.envy mandC.knowD.adore10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged11.A.if B.unlessC.whileD.as12.A.brave B.intelligentC.closeD.young13.A.test B.beautyC.consequenceD.solution14.A.and B.becauseC.soD.but15.A.experience B.attentionC.ideaD.imagination16.A.turned up B.looked upC.came upD.ran up17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energyD.hope18.A.class B.lessonC.teachingD.sense19.A.slower B.slimmerC.strongerD.meaner20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differencespetitionsⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds around a tree.He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out from the ends,blue from the cold.They stopped 2.(talk) to him.Harry told them he 3.(get)the yard in shape as a Christmasgift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had.She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Ch ristmas.”His words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join)him,pullingweeds.When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish Icould pay you more,but that’s all I’ve got right now,”he said.The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition.No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere insight.As they walked on,the coin in one little girl’s hand seemed to burn a hole of 6. (guilty).The next day she called her friends 7. they agreed to put their coins in a jar m arked “Harry’s Christmas Gift”.Then they began 8.(seek) out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally,they had enough to buy new gloves.On Christmas Eve they were on Harry’s doorstep singing carols.They presented him with the gloves.With9.(tremble) hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept.No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the girls reached out to him.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·山东潍坊一模)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As aresult,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was verydifficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream cometrue,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.##考点规范练7(必修2Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
考点规范练22(必修5 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AI could never have imagined what I would achieve through football.I owe mylife,everything I have to football.My life in football began with my granddad Joe,who took me to my first game.Over the years,I’ve been lucky enough to enjoy many of our highlights.I’ve played on every continent and everywhere I’ve played,I’ve seen the popularity of English football.I am proud to have been part of the success that English football has enjoyed over the past twenty years.When my granddad took me to my first game,I could never have imagined that,almost 30 years on,FIFA would invite me to take part in the 2010 World Cup Tour.My granddad would have been so proud to have seen that.Unfortunately the day before I flew outfor the draw my granddad died.That was a year ago today.He was an important figure in my life.He started me in football;he guided me through my career.My granddad was certainly as proud of me as I was of him.Now I want to do something that will make my grandchildren proud.Through FIFA and President Blatter’s good work,I’ve seen the good that football can do.I’ve seen how it can change lives in all sorts of ways.I’ve seen this in South Africa,in Thailand,in Sierra Leone and all over the world.Now I want to do more and that’s why I’m here today.In fact,it’s why everyone from the England bid,from Prime Minister to Prince William,is here today.Because working together,the FIFA World Cup can achieve so much for so many people,and bring benefits that will be felt over generations.You all can make this happen.Each of you has the chance to create opportunities for young people in every corner of the world.Our dream is to stage a World Cup that benefits billions.Our dream is to stage a World Cup that makes you,your grandchildren and everyone in football trulyproud.Thank you very much.1.What is the author’s attitude towards his granddad?A.Grateful.B.Doubtful.C.Sympathetic.D.Disapproving.2.The underlined word “You” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to “”.A.people from the England bidB.young British football loversC.young people who have benefited from the World CupD.people who decide which country holds the World Cup3.Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?A.A speech.B.A short story.C.A book review.D.A personal diary.BPsychologist Joseph P.Allen says almost all parents and teenagers argue.But it’s the quality of the arguments that makes all the difference.“We tell parents to think of those arguments as a critical training ground,”he says.Such arguments,he says,are actually mini life lessons in how to disagree—a necessary skill later on in life with partners,friends and colleagues.Teens should be rewarded when arguing calmly and persuasively and not when they are yelling,crying or threatening,he says.I n Allen’s study,157 13-year-olds were videotaped describing their biggest disagreement with their parents.Allen interviewed the teens again at ages 15 and16.“The teens who learned to be calm and confident and persuasive with their parents acted the same way when they were with their peers(同龄人),”he says.They were able to confidently disagree,saying “no” when offered alcohol or drugs.In fact,they were 40 percent more likely to say “no” than kids who didn’t argue with their parents.For other kids,it was an e ntirely different story.“They would back down right away,”says Allen,saying they felt it pointless to argue with their parents.This kind of passivity was taken directly into peer groups,where these teens were more likely to acquiesce(勉强同意) when offered dru gs or alcohol.“These were the teens we worried about,”he says.So,the best thing parents can do is help their teenager argue moreeffectively.For this,Allen offers one word:listen.In the study,when parents listened to their kids,their kids listened back.They didn’t necessarily always agree,he says.But if one or the other made a goodpoint,they would acknowledge that point.“They weren’t just trying to fight each other at every step and wear each other down.They were really trying to persuade the other pers on.”Acceptable argument might go something like this:“How about I prove to you I can handle it for three weeks before we make a final decision about it?”Again,parents won’t necessarily agree.But “they’ll get across the message that they take their kids’ point of view seriously and honestly consider what they have to say,”Allen says.4.According to Allen,teens should be encouraged to .A.earn more rewardsB.develop new practical skillsC.yell and cry when they want toD.argue with their parents persuasively5.What does the underlined part “back down” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.To give up.B.To get angry.C.To show off.D.To make threats.6.Whom was Allen worried about?A.Teens who were addicted to drugs.B.Teens who drank too much alcohol.C.Teens who always argued with others.D.Teens who didn’t say no when necessary.7.Allen advises parents to .A.try to agree with their kidsB.always try to persuade their kidsC.consider the feelings of their kidsmunicate with their kids effectivelyⅡ.七选五Shed(去掉) that sweet toothThe World Health Organization (WHO) has set new dietary guidelines for people around the world.The guidelines advise people to cut back on their sugar intake to stay healthy.The guidelines do not apply to the sugars in fresh fruits and vegetables or those that are naturally present in milk.According to the WHO,there is no reported evidence of negative effects of consuming those sugars.1. These include sugars that are added to processed foods and drinks such as cookies,candy,and soft drinks.2. The reason is they exist in foods we might not think of as sweets,such as honey and ketchup(番茄酱).Health experts advise consumers to look at ingredients on food packages to help make better-informed decisions.In the U.S.,adults currently get about 11 to 15% of their calories from added sugars.3. For adults in Hungary and Norway,it is about 7%.In Spain and the United Kingdom,sugar makes up as much as 17% of adults’ diets.Kieran Clarke,scientist of the University of Oxford,said,“4. Even if you are not eating lollies(棒棒糖) and candy,you are probably eating a fair amount of sugar.”But Clarke also notes that for those people who can’t shake their love for sweets,getting more exercise is a good solution.She said,“5.But it’s very hard to avoid large amounts of sugar unless all you’re eating is fruits and vegetables.”A.Sweet treats can be hard to resist.B.In Europe,sugar intake varies by country.C.New health guidelines advise less sugar in our diets.D.The trouble is,we really do like sugar in a lot of things.E.If you get enough exercise,you can eat almost anything.F.Added sugars are sometimes described as “hidden” sugars.G.Instead,the new guidelines focus on “added” or “free” sugars.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)Last Saturday,Mum gave me two tickets for a film.Although she was too busy to go with me,she told me to sell the extra ticket if possibly.At the gate of the cinema,I met a handsome young man,who was offered to have them.But he had only an 100-yuan note.He asked me to wait a while for him change it in the cinema’s store.Without much thinking,I agreed.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up for him.Soon he disappeared;I stood there without knowing how to do.Sudden I realized the handsome young fellow has cheated me.He had saved money,but lost his honor.##考点规范练22(必修5Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。