石家庄市2018届高三质量检测(一)英语(2018石家庄一模)

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石家庄市2018届高三质量检测(一)英语(2018石家庄一模)

v1.0可编写可改正河北省石家庄市2018 届高中毕业班教课质量检测( 一 )英语试题本试卷由四个部分构成。

此中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirtA. ￡.B. ￡.C. ￡.答案是 B。

1.When will the woman be home from workA. At about 5:00.B. At about 6:30.C. At about 7:00.2.How will the part get deliveredA. By truck.B. By train.C. By motorbike.3.What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. Which color to choose.B. Whether to buy the blouse.C. Where to see a rainbow.4.What is the weather going to be like tomorrowA. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.5.What will the man do this afternoonA. Play basketball.B. Play computer games.C. Play tennis.第二节（共15 小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

河北省石家庄市重点中学2018届毕业班质量检测英语试卷含答案

河北省石家庄市重点中学2018届毕业班质量检测英语试题（全卷满分：150分完成时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When is Bob’s birthday?A.January 14.B.January 5.C.January 23.2.Why doesn’t the man eat his cake？A.He wants to save it.B.He has a toothache.C.He has trouble opening his mouth.3.What does the man mean?A.He agrees to give a talk on any subject.B.He agrees to give a talk on England.C.He refuses to give a talk.4.What do we learn from the conversation?A.They are talking about nice children.B.The man has a house for sale.C.The man has a three-bedroom house for the children.5.Who spoke to Helen?A.Her teacher.B.Her husband.C.Her Boss.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

【高三英语试题精选】2018年石家庄市高中毕业班英语第一次模拟考试试卷

I’m quite clear in my mind what the good sounds are and what the bad sounds are,I’ve turned against whistling，for instanceI used to think of it as the mark of a happy worker but lately I’ve been associating the whistler with a nervous person making unconscious noises．The tapping，tapping，tapping of my typewriter as the keys hit the paper is a lovely sound to me．I often like the sound of what I write better than the looks of it．
2018年石家庄市高中毕业班英语第一次模拟考试试卷
if we are 38 to look at it from another angle But he also taught us about what really matters in life 39 ,not objects; tolerance, not judgment; love, no anger Love is at the very 40 of ingC．helpingD．praising
30．A．movedB．tookC．broughtD．robbed
31．A．spentB．experimentedC．sufferedD．experienced
32．A．seldomB．alwaysC．neverD．sometimes

河北省石家庄市2018届高三教学质量检测英语试题

第一部分听力 ( 共两节; 满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每题 1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡.B. ￡.C. ￡.答案是 B。

1.What will the woman read on the plane?A. A magazine.B. A newspaper.C. A book.2.When does the play begin?A. At7:30.B. At7:45.C. At7:00.3.What sport did the woman do?A. She played football.B. She went running.C. She played tennis.4.What does the man think of his cat?A. Quite lovely.B. Very active.C. Too old.5.Where does the conversation take place?A. At home,B. In a school.C. In a shop.第二节 (共15小题 ; 每题分，满分分 )听下边 5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段资料 ,回答第 6. 7题。

6.Why did Anna move out?A.She didn ’t want to livewith others,B, She wanted to have a garden. C, She missed her parents.7.Where does Anna live now?A. Near the school.B.By the river.C. By the park.听第 7段资料 ,回答第8. 9题。

【英语】河北省石家庄市2018届高三毕业班教学质量检测英语试题

本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. When will the woman be home from work?A. At about 5:00.B. At about 6:30.C. At about 7:00.2. How will the part get delivered?A. By truck.B. By train.C. By motorbike.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which color to choose.B. Whether to buy the blouse.C. Where to see a rainbow.4. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.5. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Play basketball.B. Play computer games.C. Play tennis.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

河北省石家庄市第二中学2018届高三一模模拟考试英语试题

河北省石家庄市第二中学2018届高三一模模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our list of the best.Amsterdam canal ringThe city old centre is formed from canal rings, which give you the feeling of space, freedom and peace. Walk through these canal streets or better — take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle. Any way you decide for—enjoy this city.The National Maritime MuseumThe Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlands—a small nation which was one of the world’s greatest sea powers.Amsterdam Brown CafeWhen you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch— most of people around will be locals. Feel like one of them — the real Amsterdammers.Civic Guards GalleryThis gallery is filled with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite (精致的) document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuries ago.To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.1．How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?A．2. B．3.C．4. D．5.2．Where would you go to learn more about local life?A．Amsterdam canal ring.B．The National Maritime Museum.C．Amsterdam Brown Cafe.D．Civic Guards Gallery.3．Where does the passage probably come from?A．A fiction. B．A travel guide.C．A textbook. D．A science magazine.Quietly siting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard’s announcement. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it’s the recorded message or the guard’s message, few people listen to it, because it’s often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all’s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you’re going. Thanks for catchin g my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard’s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.”“Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.”I said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they’ve done, particularly when it’s not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?4．Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A．They usually feel sleepy.B．The messages are unattractive.C．The guard’s voice is not clear.D．They are absorbed in books.5．What does the underlined word “stunned”in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Patient.B．Cautious.C．Excited.D．Surprise.6．What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A．The beautiful weather.B．The recorded message.C．The train from Penrith.D．The unexpected appreciation.7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．A Boring Train StoryB．An Intelligent GuardC．A Different Train AnnouncementD．A Lovely Morning in SydneyIt’s 3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn’t. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mum used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger”. When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (激素) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex. It activates brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. Because of this, some scientists call food cravings “mind hunger”. People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. Thesechemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food cravings. So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting (禁食) is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach.8．What is the function of the first paragraph?A．To deepen the understanding of hunger.B．To lead to the topic of the whole passage.C．To report the discovery of craving study.D．To remind readers of their own special food.9．What do we learn about food cravings?A．It means the stomach functions well. B．It ensures a person survives hunger. C．It shows food is linked to feelings. D．It proves the brain decides your appetite. 10．What’s the likely result of dieting?A．The increase of food desire. B．The decrease of chemicals.C．The refusal of fat and sugar. D．The disappearance of appetite. 11．What does the passage mainly discuss?A．The findings of food cravings. B．What hunger is all about.C．The functions of brain areas. D．What dieting may bring us.Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and help them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The researchers received a $3-million-dollar award from the National Science Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or A．I., to Hasbro’s “Joy for All” robotic cat.The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 1000 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “companion” for older people. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Research ers at Brown’s Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. Theyhope to make the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities include finding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars.It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliott. Her 93-year-old mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia (痴呆). The Joy for All cat that Elliott bought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her calm while Eliot is at work. Elliott said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when she walks would be greater.The researchers are trying to learn how the improved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchange between the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly people.12．What’s the purpose of the project?A．To relieve the pain of the elderly.B．To promote the sales of a medicine.C．To help make the robotic cat smarter.D．To invent a robotic cat for the elderly.13．Compared with the old model, the new robotic cat will be ________.A．cheaperB．smallerC．more talkativeD．more expensive14．What does Paragraph 3 intend to tell us?A．The more functions of the cat, the better.B．The cat gives much help to the elderly.C．There is no cure for dementia at present.D．Mary Derr would have died without the cat.15．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．A talking cat is quite popular among the elderly.B．Feelings of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable.C．Each family can afford such a cat in the future.D．The feeling of being needed is vital to the elderly.二、七选五We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions. 16．If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you.Don’t expect to have it all.17．You can’t order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if” situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.18．It’s often good to think through your decisions. But don’t overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.Don’t delay making decisions.Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information.19．Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don’t wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness.Don’t be hard on yourself.You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just r ight. Only you didn’t expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days.20．But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes. A．Don’t spend too much time thinking.B．It is an important source of information.C．Don’t cou nt on emotion to make decisions.D．Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor.E.You may regret making such a stupid decision.F.That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot.G.Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities.三、完形填空Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom when the door burst open. Her mother, Leigh, hurried into her daughter’s room, making a(n)21 : “Can you help?”Madison and her mother ran to a neighbor’s yard, where they found a 22 woman and other adults 23 a septic tank (化粪池) opening a few inches above the lawn. A boy, aged only two, had 24 an eight-foot-deep tank.Madison quickly 25 the situation. She knew she was the only one who could26 through the small hole. Without 27 , she told the adults to lower her in. Leigh and others held her waist and 28 . Madison shook her arms and shoulders until she got through the 29 into the dark and smelly tank. In the process, she 30 one hand severely. Rather than tend to her injury, Madison scanned the 31 of the water, hoping to feel the boy. Every once in a while, she could see his little 32 in the water but failed to catch his foot. Minutes ticked by before she saw the 33 of his foot again. Madison shot her good hand out and grasped the foot 34 . Then both of them were lifted out.But the boy wasn’t out of 35 . He had been short of oxygen so long that he wasn’t 36 . He was placed on his side, and an adult 37 him hard on the back until the boy coughed up fluids. Then they were rushed to the hospital.It took Madison longer to 38 than the boy, who returned home soon. She,39 , stayed there for her injury. “Madison’s a hero,” the boy’s mother says, “Wh at other teenage girls will 40 to go into a septic tank?”21．A．order B．request C．comment D．plan22．A．worried B．disappointed C．delighted D．puzzled 23．A．watching B．digging C．surrounding D．blocking 24．A．broken up B．run across C．taken over D．slipped into 25．A．created B．examined C．controlled D．disturbed26．A．fit B．look C．fly D．walk27．A．comment B．argument C．hesitation D．application 28．A．hands B．legs C．shoes D．clothes29．A．crowd B．bush C．yard D．opening30．A．lost B．injured C．treated D．held31．A．depth B．color C．surface D．taste32．A．toes B．hat C．fingers D．hair33．A．smell B．outline C．shadow D．picture34．A．clearly B．strangely C．carefully D．tightly35．A．trouble B．shape C．work D．sympathy36．A．talking B．laughing C．crying D．breathing37．A．pushed B．hit C．tapped D．supported38．A．wake B．recover C．succeed D．adjust39．A．therefore B．moreover C．however D．otherwise40．A．fear B．long C．pretend D．volunteer四、用单词的适当形式完成短文An American in Beijing lives his Chinese dream Gao Tianrui walks along streets in Beijing’s Xicheng district as 41．public security volunteer.42．(wear) his bright red armband (红袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin,62-year-old Gao Tianrui could 43．(take) for any regular Chinese man. But on 44．(close) inspection, things are not quite 45．they seem: Gao’s real name is Terry Crossman and he is from the United States. He is now a memb er of “Xicheng Dama”, that is, volunteers, usually women in late middle-age,46．walk along the streets of downtown Beijing’s Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw the group as busybodies, but 47．(gradual) he saw that it was a good thing for retired seniors 48．(help) others.He is often seen giving tourists 49．(direction), getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell yogurt. “I like helping others,” he said, “I live in the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other ... This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Crossman 50．(become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018石家庄4月一模英语word含答案河北省石家庄市2018届高三下学期4月一模考试英语试题

河北省石家庄2018届高三一模模拟考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. What does the woman mean?A. She feels hungry now.B. She likes desserts.C. She needs a room.3. How much will the man pay for the blouse?A. $90.B. $100.C. $110.4. Why didn’t the couple sleep well last night?A. They received bad service.B. They quarreled with each other.C. They were annoyed by the noise outside.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Dealing with insects.B. Buying a new house.C. Selling a kind of drug.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

2018届石家庄市高中毕业班质量检测(一)英语参考答案

2018届石家庄市高中毕业班质量检测（一）英语参考答案听力（20×1.5=30）：1-5 BBABA 6-10 CABBC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 AABAC阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 DAA 24—27 BDBC 28—31 BCDC 32—35 DABA七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 AFBDC完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 BDABC 46—50 BDADB 51—55 CBDAB 56—60 CACDA语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 61. with 62. to see 63. convenient 64. who 65. scanning66. took 67. its 68. delivery 69. a 70. mostly短文改错（10×1=10）：Dear Mom,I’m now in the United States, a country so differently from China. Everything is fresh but interesting!different andI have made some friends there and they are very kind. Still, you know how much I miss you and your cooking.hereThe mere thought of the dishes you prepare makes my mouth to water. My friends had some strange wayshaveof describing their hungry. For instance, “I can eat a horse!” It’s a little confused, hmm? I’m also se nding you hunger confusinga few record of our daily conversations, from that you can hear real American English. It may be useful to yourecords whichas ∧English teacher.an书面表达(满分25分)：参考范文：Dear George,As the winter vacation draws near, I’m quite excited. I hope to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with me and my family.As the most important Chinese traditional festival, the Spring Festival is a great time for family reunions and celebrations of Chinese lunar new year. Every year at this time, my family and I go to see my grandparents in the countryside, enjoying the festival together. Celebrations include setting off fireworks, giving new year greetings to relatives and eating dumplings for health, wealth and good luck. Meanwhile, the elderly will give lucky money to the kids. If you could go with me, you will certainly have an unforgettable experience.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua注：请各校阅卷教师认真学习本次书面表达的评分细则。

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河北省石家庄市2018届高中毕业班教学质量检测(一)英语试题本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What did the man think of the performance of the team he supports?A. Disappointing.B. Satisfying.C. Exciting.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What kind of food do the woman’s family usually eat?A. Brazilian food.B. Spanish food.C. Italian food.9. What does the woman like best about her city?A. The various foods.B. The outdoor celebrations.C. The huge shopping center. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man like?A. Seeing films.B. Attending parties.C. Eating out.11. What is the man’s father trying to do?A. Repair the computer.B. Help the man with a project.C. Study their family history.12. Where will the man stay for two weeks next year?A. In Canada.B. In Mexico.C. In Brazil.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How does Jack find writing?A. Enjoyable.B. Serious.C. Stressful.14. How many hours did Jack spend on writing every day when he was a teacher?A. About two.B. About five.C. About nine.15. How does Jack keep fit from Monday to Saturday?A. By running.B. By swimming.C. By walking.16. Where does Jack write?A. In his office.B. In his bedroom.C. On his kitchen table.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What does the speaker say about the Triple Theater Company?A. It offers a variety of activities.B. It may cancel its performance.C. Its last performance was disappointing.18. Where is the first Open Air Concert held?A. In the River Concert Hall.B. In the Park.C. In the Abbey Ruins.19. When will the first Open Air Concert be held?A. On July 18th.B. On July 25th.C. On July 31st.20. What do we know about the performance on Friday?A. The weather is likely on turn bad.B. Not enough people bought tickets.C. It has to be given somewhere else.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A4 Popular Places to Go This WinterHarbin, ChinaChina Harbin’s winter is for the brave ones—the average temperature is 1.8°F—but those who brave the cold will be rewarded by experiencing one of the world’s largest winter festivals. This year marks the 32nd Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (January—March), when massive frozen structures rise and are lit up, transforming the city into a winter wonderland.Lyon, FranceParis may be called the City of Light, but every December, light takes center stage in Lyon, France’s second-largest city. That’s when the annual Festival of Lights (December 5—8) takes over, with more than 70 light installations（装置）that transform the city’s streetscapes into modern works of art. The city is also home to two Christmas markets (one in La Croix-Rousse; the other at Place Carton; through December 25).Lima, PeruPeru’s capital Lima is home to the world’s highest number of cooking schools per person. Aside from its delicate dining, the city also has great cocktail bars where you can taste classic or contemporary takes on the Pisco Sour. Combine that with the oceanfront setting and temperatures in the 80s, and you’ll understand why Lima should no longer ne ignored this winter.Vermont, USWinter in Vermont means skiing and snowboarding. This year, many resorts（度假村）have greatly upgraded their snowmaking abilities as part of a $15 million statewide program that replaced many outdated snow guns with new, low-energy models. These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and lengthen the season, meaning this will be one of the best winters for skiing and riding in Vermont in recent memory.21. What similarities do the first two places have?A. They are decorated with lights.B. They offer snow sculptures.C. They have three-day festivals.D. They are extremely cold.22. Which provides a good chance to buy a Christmas gift?A. Harbin.B. Lyon.C. Lima.D. Vermont.23. What’s new to the resorts in Vermont?A. Skiing and snowboarding.B. Updated equipment.C. Cooking schools.D. A longer winter.BIreland’s Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination. However, since April, the small island of just 2,600 residents（居民）has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago.The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh, one of the five settlements on the island, awoke to a surprising sight: their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms. There were only rocks and rock pools left. For 34 years, only small amounts of sand returned to the once unspoiled shores. the area’s tourism industry slowly declined, and the handful of beachside hotels, pubs, and restaurants gradually closed as well.The, around Easter last year, something magical happened—an unusual ten-day tide blanketed the barren 300-meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand. Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves.The locals are delighted to have their beach back, especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature, with their own eyes. However, Sean Molloy, manager of Achill Tourism, cautions against going into the cold waters just yet, saying, “Because of the sand coming in, we don’t know how safe the beach is now because currents（洋流）could be changed and it’ll take a little bit of time.” He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area.Interestingly, this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act. It disappeared in the 1890s, for over 30 years, before returning in 1927. However, the locals are optimistic that this time around, the beautiful sand is here to stay.24. What has brought Achill Island worldwide attention recently?A. An unusual storm.B. The decrease in the number of residents.C. The return of its beach.D. The building of a new tourist destination.25. What happened to Dooagh in the past three decades.A. Tourism went down gradually.B. Restaurant developed slowly.C. Storms attacked frequently.D. Rock pools disappeared completely.26. What does the underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Noisy.B. Soft.C. BareD. Golden.27. What should tourists avoid according to Sean Molloy?A. Spoiling the shores.B. Getting into the rock pools.C. Playing with dolphins.D. Swimming near the beaches.CI dropped out of college after my freshman year. Three years later, I quit a dead-end job and returned college. I saw school as my way out.But I quickly found myself facing the same roadblocks that had caused me to quit before: I was confused with college-level algebra and a heavy workload of reading and writing assignment. Moreover, I was unsure of my career direction. I was ready to drop out again. Then a smartly-dressed woman walked confidently to the front of my English composition class. “Look at you! Look at each and every one of you,” she said. “You’re here to change your lives for the better. And you’re going to make it!” I can’t remember the rest of the speech, but it changed the course of my college career, and my life.Mrs. Smith didn’t know me from any of the other 40 faces in her classroom, but I felt she speaking directly to me. Having trouble keeping up with the workload? Break it down into small pieces, and set up a schedule that suits you. If college algebra is too difficult, drop back to introductory college math. As for English composition, she gave us writing assignments we could relate to. “Go for the best, kid. You’re worth it,” she’d say.I graduated from that college and went on to get my bachelor’s degrees. Today, as a college instructor, each fall when I stand in front of a new class, I think of Mrs. Smith and how much teachers can affect their students. She couldn’t have known it when she gave that pep talk, but she made a huge difference in my life.28. Why did the author want to quit school again?A. He wanted to return to hid former job.B. He decided on his future career.C. The academic pressure seemed unbearable.D. Many changes took place in his life.29. How did Mrs. Smith help the author?A. She made him feel relaxed.B. She helped him with algebra.C. She talked to him directly.D. She brought him courage and faith.30. What can we infer about the author?A. He learnt be a better teacher.B. He didn’t finish his college education.C. He became Mrs. Smith’s favorite student.D. He didn’t understand the writing assignments.31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Always believe in yourself.B. Never quit before trying.C. Experience is worth valuing.D. A lady changed my life in time.DFlat Holm is picturesque landmass located in Britain’s Bristol Channel. The area’s low energy needs have therefore been fulfilled using old-fashioned solar panels（板）and a diesel generator（柴油发电机）. The beautiful island is now, however, becoming increasingly popular with tourists wishing to explore the rural landscape and view the island’s seabird colonies.Though this is welcome news, meting the island’s growing energy needs without damaging its environment has a challenge. Flat Holm team leader Natalie Taylor says, “It’s really important that we have a really high functioning system. From an environmental point of view, we want to reduce the use of diesel generators so that we can have as small an ecological footprint as possible.”Fortunately, UK-based startup Renovagen had the perfect solution. The company’s Rapid Roll Solar PV system consists of flexible solar panels that can be unrolled like a carpet from a trailer（拖车）and instantly put to work. According to the company, a small panel can provide 11kw of power within two minutes.The technology is the brainchild of Renovagen’s Managing Director John Hingley, who came up with the idea after seeing something used as a backup battery for mobile devices about five years ago. In addition to being easy to unfold, the rollable panels are also more cost-effective to transport. Hingley says, “Compared with traditional rigid panels, we can fit up to 10 times the power in this size container.”The solar panel “carpets,” laid on the island in early October, are being used to provide electricity to its pub and lighthouse. In addition to providing power to remote islands like Flat Holm, Hingley hopes the Rapid Roll technology will be useful in areas affected by natural disasters. A good example is Puerto Rico, where most people have been without electricity since Hurricane Maria destroyed the power lines.32. What leads to Flat Holm’s increasing energy needs?A. Its growing number of tourists.B. Its remote location.C. The damage to its environment.D. The power system failure.33. Where does the difficulty lie to increase energy supply to Flat Holm?A. Reusing diesel generators.B. Protecting its environment.C. Abandoning old solar panels.D. Reducing transport cost.34. How do the new solar panels differ from the old ones?A. They cost less.B. They are smaller.C. They are portable.D. They are hard to operate.35. What gave Hingley inspiration of the Rapid Roll technology?A. A natural disaster.B. A similar invention.C. His life on the island.D. Traditional rigid panels.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

石家庄市2018届高三质量检测(一)英语(2018石家庄一模)

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