外研版英语九年级下册知识点总结

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九年级下册知识点总结

Module1 Travel

Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.

1. wele back 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错

3. be full of 充满 =be filled with 4. over = more. than 超出、多于

5. because of + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词 because + 句子

6. fly back to + 地名 飞回某地 7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可以数名词

8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港 9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地have quite a good time 玩得很快乐

11. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n. 环城市旅游

12. go for a walk 去漫步 13. had better do sth. 最好做某事

14. at the end of the term 在学期末 15. nothing to worry about 没什么担忧的

16. as long as 只需 ; 和 同样长 17. the school-leavers ’ party 毕业生晚会

18. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth. 期望 ( 做)某事

Unit 2 It ’ s a long story.

1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人辞别 say hello to sb. 向某人问候

2. take care 多珍重 care for: 喜爱 care about: 关怀

take care = be careful 当心、注意 take care of sb. / sth. 照料某人 / 保存某物

3. get on 上(车) get off 下(车)

4. Be afraid +that 从句 唯恐be afraid of + 名词 /代词 /动名词 惧怕/ 担忧 be afraid to do sth. 惧怕做

某事

5. take one ’ s seat 就坐;坐某人的座位

have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好 Please have your tickets ready. 请把票准备好。

6. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物

7. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。 I see. 我理解了。

8. How stupid of me. !我真笨! = How stupid I am! How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显

得如何

How careless of you to make this mistake.

9. wait a moment 等一会儿 for a moment 一会儿 at that moment 在那时

a moment ago 方才 at any moment 任何时候 a moment later 片晌以后

10. 1). That ’ s very good of you. 你真好。

It ’ s / That ’ s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性 格或质量,这种形容词有: kind, good, nice, clever,

polite, careless 等。 It ’ s kind of you to help me with the work.

2). 若形容词 只是是描绘事物 , 不是对不定式行为者的品行进行评论时,用 for sb., 这种形容词有: difficult, easy,

hard, important, dangerous 等。 It ’ s difficult for us to finish the work.

11. go past 经过

12. sb. be surprised to do sth. 某人诧异做某事 sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对 感觉诧异

to one ’ s surprise 令人诧异的是 in surprise 诧异地 , 是副词性短语,修饰动词

13. take off 脱下 ( 反义词 ) → put on 穿上 take off 腾飞

14. make sb. / oneself + adj.( 形容词 ) 使某人 / 某人自己如何 The news made her happy.

15. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood) 使某人 / 某人自己被(听见 / 理解) The teacher made himself

understood in class.

16. It ’ s a long story. 说来话长。(口语)

17. 1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人供给某物

2) provide sb. With sb. = provide sth. for sb. 供给某物给某人

Module 2 Education

Unit 1 They don ’ t sit in rows.

1. What is like? 是什么样的? / 怎么样? What are English school like? 英国学校什么样? What’ s the weather

like today?

2. a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better

3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带 4. sit in rows 坐成排 5. sports ground 体育场

6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 7. one day 某一天 ( 过去 / 未来 ) 8. Play with 和 玩

9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算 / 企图做某事

Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school?

1. How do you like ? = What do you think of ?你感觉 怎么样?

2. far (away) from sp. 离某地多远 3. primary school 小学 secondary school 中学

4. be present at 列席 be absent from 缺席

5. last (for) + 一段时间 连续 6. have a break = have /take a rest 歇息一下 7. two more lessons = another two lessons 还有两节课

8. instead of + sth. /doing sth. 取代,而不是

9. in the country = in the countryside 在乡村,在乡间

10. parents ’ meeting 家长会 11. once a term 一学期一次

12. above all 第一,是重要的是 13. do well in 在 方面做得好

14. ask for one ’ s advice 征采某人的建议 take/follow one ’s advice 接受 / 遵从某人的建议

15.to one ’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自学

Module3 Life now and then

Unit1 They sometimes work harder.

1. nearly = almost 几乎;差不多 2. know about 认识对于 的状况

3. There is less fear of 极少惧怕 4. get ill 患病

5. take /do exercise=play sports 做锻炼

6. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 There used to be 以前有

7. suppose that 从句 猜想;认为 suppose sb. to be 认为某人是 be supposed to do sth. =should do sth.

应当做某事

You are not supposed to play basketball here.

8. That ’ s because那是因为 That ’ s why 那就是 的原由

9. the number of + 可数名词复数 的数目(数目、人数) , 其作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

a number of + 可数名词复数 很多的,其作主语时,谓语动词用复数。