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Section ⅡGrammar and usage & Integrated skillsⅠ.核心词汇1．____________ v t. 使现代化，更新；向……提供最新信息n. 最新消息2．____________ n. 运动员3．____________ n. 拳击运动4．____________ n. 冠军，第一名5．____________ n. 球场；法院，法庭；宫廷6．____________ conj. 而且，此外prep. 加；和7．____________ adj. 附近的，邻近的ad v. 在附近，不远8．____________ n. 健身房，体育馆9．____________ n. 处境；位置；姿势；观点；地位Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．________ v t.宣布，宣告；通知→________n．通告，宣告，公告→________ n．播音员，节目主持人2．________ v t.用……替换；代替，取代；更换，更新→________ n．[U]更换，替换[C]替换的人(物)3．________ n．冠军，第一名→________ n．锦标赛；冠军地位4．________ n．搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人→________ n．合作伙伴；伙伴关系．Ⅲ.重点短语1．____________ 对……进行最后的润色或修饰2．____________ 对……作出反应；作为对……的回复3．____________ 用B替换A4．____________ 更好的是5．____________ 准备妥当；准备就绪6．____________ 试用7．____________ 略有不适，不得劲8．____________ 闲逛；常去某处，泡在某处9．____________ 担心……10．____________ 报名参加……Ⅳ.重点句型1．更好的是，我们会每隔几个月更新一次健身课程，以便更多的热门课程能够涵盖其中。
Unit 2 Be sports, be healthy1.soccer n.（美）足球运动2.bat n.蝙蝠；球棒，球板vt. & vi.用球棒（板）击球3.skydiving n.跳伞运动4.congratulation n.祝贺，恭喜；贺辞；恭贺●congratulate vt. 祝贺；恭喜；庆贺●congratulate sb. on/upon/for (doing) sthg. 因（做某事祝贺某人）5.assume vt.假定，认为；承担（责任），就（职）；呈现，显露●assume (that)…假设/认为……●It is assumed that….人们认为……●assumption n. 假定；假设；担任●an assumption that…假定……（that引导同位语从句）6.do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用7.lung n.肺8.over the long term长期●in the short term 从短期来看；就眼前来说●in the long term 从长远来看●in terms of 依据；按照；在…方面；以…措词9.tend vi.往往会；趋向vt.照看●tend to do sth. 易于做某事●tend to/towards sth. 有……的趋势；倾向于……●tend (to) sb./sth.照顾/照看某人/某物●tendency n. 趋势；偏好；倾向●have a tendency to do (for) sth. 倾向于做……10.immune adj.有免疫力；不受影响的；免除的11.disease n.病，疾病12.moreover adv.此外，而且●besides adv. 况且，再说；此外，以及●in addition 另外，此外；加之13.reduce vt.减少，缩小●reduce sth. (from sth.) (to sth.)●reduce sth. (by sth.) 减少，缩小（尺寸、数量、价格等）●be reduced to (doing) sth. 使陷入（更坏的）境地；使沦落；使陷入窘境●reduction n. 减少；下降；缩小；还原（反应）14.routine n.常规，惯例adj.常规的，例行的；乏味的15.muscle n.肌肉，肌16.aerobic adj.有氧的；需氧的17.jogging n.慢跑锻炼18.skiing n.滑雪（运动）19.pull-up n.引体向上20.bone n.骨头，骨21.gymnastics n.体操，体操训练22.tai chi n.太极拳，太极23.stretch vt. & vi.伸展，舒展；拉长；伸出；（使延伸）24.range n.（变动或浮动的）范围，界限，区间；一系列● a wide range of一系列……●within/in the range of 在……范围内●beyond/out of one’s range 超出范围；在视觉（听觉等）范围之外；某人能力达不到的●range from ...to... 在……范围内变动●range between…and…在……到……之间25.movement n.活动，转动；移动；运动26.stick with持续，坚持●stick at sth. 坚持不懈地做（某事）；持之以恒；锲而不舍●stick to (to是介词)坚持；遵守；信守●stick out伸出；探出；突出●stick in your mind 经久不忘；铭记在心●get/be stuck in (=get/be caught in)陷入……；被卡在……27.petrol n.汽油28.carbohydrate n.碳水化合物，糖类29.energy n.能，能量；精力；能源●full of energy精力充沛；充满活力●creative/destructive energies 创造╱毁灭力●solar/nuclear energy 太阳能；核能●energetic adj. 精力充沛的；积极的；有力的30.protein n.蛋白质31.average n.平均水平，一般水平adj.平均的；典型的●an average of 平均是…●on (the/an) average 平均；普通，通常●above the average 在一般水平(或平均数)以上●below the average 在一般水平(或平均数)32.throughout prep.自始至终；各处，遍及33.make up for弥补，补偿●make sure 确信；证●make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整●make full/good use of 充分利用●make the most of充分利用●make a difference 有影响，有关系●make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付●make for 导致；有助于；走向●make it获得成功34.sweat n.汗水vt. & vi.出汗，流汗35.injury n.伤害，损伤●injure vt, 伤害，损害36.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍●prevent…from (doing sth./being done) 阻止做某事●prevention n.预防；阻止；妨碍37.tissue n.（人、动植物细胞的）组织；（尤指用作手帕的）纸巾，手巾纸38.equipment n.设备；配备，装备●equip vt. 装备；配备●equip…with…用……装备……●be equipped with 装备有……ck n.缺乏，匮乏，短缺vt. & vi.没有，缺乏，不足，短缺●(a) lack of food/money/skills 缺乏食物╱金钱╱技能●for/from/through lack of因缺少……●lacking adj. 缺乏的，不足的；缺失的●be lacking in 缺乏；缺少某种品质40.maintain vt.维持；维修，保养41.announce vt.宣布，宣告；通知●announce sthg.(to sb.) 宣布，宣告（决定、计划等●It is announced that….宣布……●announcement n. 公告；宣告；发表●to make an announcement 发表公告42.put finishing touches to对……进行最后的润色或修饰43.update vt.使现代化，更新；向……提供最新信息n.最新消息44.in response to对……作出反应；作为对……的回复45.replace vt.用……替换；代替，取代；更换，更新●replace sb./sth. (with/by sb./sth.) （用…）替换；（以…）接替●replacement n. 更换；替代，替换46.athlete n.运动员●athletic adj. 运动的；运动员的●an athletic figure/build 健壮的体形╱体格47.boxing n.拳击运动48.champion n.冠军，第一名●championship n. 锦标赛；冠军地位49.court n.球场；法院，法庭；宫廷50.under the weather略有不适，不舒服51.plus conj.而且，此外prep.加；和52.nearby adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，不远53.gym n.健身房，体育馆54.partner n.搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人55.position n.处境；位置；姿势；观点；地位●in position 就位；在适当的位置；在原位●in the position of 处在……位置上56.hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑●hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事●hesitate about/ over 对… 犹豫不决●hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑不决●without hesitation 毫不犹豫地●have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事●hesitant adj. 迟疑的；踌躇的；犹豫不决的●be hesitant about (doing) 对(做)某事犹豫●be hesitant to do sth. 不愿做某事57.admit vt. & vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入●admit (doing/ having done) sth.●admit to sb. that… 向某人承认…●admit sb. to/ into 允许某人进入●admission n. 承认；入场费；进入许可●gain admission to 获准进入●an admission of guilt/failure/defeat 承认有罪╱失败╱被击●admission charges/prices 入场费╱票价58.inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感）●inspire sb. with sthg./ inspire sthg. in sb. 用某事激励某人●inspire sb. to do sthg. 激励某人做某事●inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事)●inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的●inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的；有灵感的59.explore vt. & vi.探究，探索；勘探，勘察●exploration n. 探测；探究；踏勘●explorer n. 探险家；勘探者；探测器60.crane n.鹤61.rooster n.雄鸡62.inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）63.nowadays adv.现今，现在64.master n.大师，能手；主人vt.精通，掌握；控制65.no wonder不足为奇，并不奇怪66.imitate vt.模仿；仿效●imitation n. 模仿，仿造；仿制品67.ache vi. & vt.疼痛，隐痛●ache vt.&vi.渴望●ache for sb./sth. 渴望●ache to do sth.渴望做某事68.satisfaction n.满意；满足，达到●gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth. 从某事中得到满足感●look/smile of satisfaction 心满意足的表情╱笑容●with satisfaction 满意地●to one’s satisfaction 让人感到满意的●satisfy v.令人满意；令人满足●satisfy sb. 使某人满意●satisfy sth. 满足某物（要求、需要等）●satisfy sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事●satisfactory adj. 满意的69.root vt. & vi.（使）生根n.根，根茎；根源，起因70.be rooted in起源于71.philosophy n.哲学72.unity n.统一体，联合体，整体；团结一致，联合，统一73.exist vi.存在；生活，生存●existence n. 存在；生存，生活；存在物●come into existence出现；成立；产生74.backwards adv.向后；朝反方向75.breathe vi. & vt.呼吸；呼出●breathe in 吸入●breathe out 呼出●breath n. 呼吸，气息●take a deep breath 深呼吸●out of breath 喘不过气来，上气不接下气● a breath of fresh 令人耳目一新的人（或事物、地方）76.diagram n.简图，图解，图表，示意图●diagrammatic adj. 图解的；图表的；概略的Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy词汇练习篇I单词短语默写1. n. 跳伞运动______________________2. n. 祝贺______________________3. v. 假定，认为______________________4. v. 舒展；伸展______________________5. n. 平均水平adj.平均的______________________6. v. 出汗n.汗水______________________7. n. 设备______________________8. v/ n. 缺乏______________________9. v. 使现代化，更新n. 最新消息______________________10. v. 代替，更换______________________11. n. 满意；满足，达到______________________12. v. 犹豫，迟疑______________________13. v. 承认______________________14. v. 存在______________________15. adv. 向后，朝反方向______________________16. v. 呼吸______________________17. v. 探究______________________18. n. 灵感______________________19. prep. 自始至终；各处，遍及______________________20. 起源于______________________21. 对……做出反应______________________22. 不舒服，略有不适______________________23. 长期______________________24. 创造奇迹，产生神奇作用______________________25. 对……进行最后的润色或修饰______________________Ⅱ词汇填空1. You’ve passed your driving test? __________(congratulate).2. You know what they say, ___________(prevent) is better than cure.3. This ___________(equip) has saved the lives of a number of new born babies.4. The book is completely___________(lack) in originality.5. We are working on the ___________(assume) that everyone invited.6. We lacked ___________(concentrate) and it cost us the goal and the game.7. He knew I was ___________(energy) and dynamic and would get things done.8. Walking is extremely ___________(benefit) to your body shape.9. We are looking at our business to see where savings and___________(efficient) can be made.10. He had an ___________(inspire): he’d give her a dog for her birthday.11. They took their landlord to c___________ for breaking the contract.12. From this p______ on the cliff stop, he had a good view of the harbor.13. C__________ is a kind of bird with very long legs and neck.14. More plants will r __________in about six to eight weeks.15. A fatty diet increases the risk of heart d__________.16. They knew the painting was forgery. M__________, they knew who had painted it.17. We’ve got to fit five people ___________(加；和) all the luggage in the car.18. Take your ___________(同伴；伙伴) for the next dance.19. They were weakened by a diet that was low in___________(蛋白质) .20. We can’t ____________(准许进入) her into the army because she is young.21. The dog has transferred its affection to its new ___________(主人) .22. She knew that the girls used to ___________(模仿) her and laugh at her behind her back.23. ___________(有氧的) exercise gets the heart pumping and helps you to burn fat.24. Are you coming for a ___________(慢跑) tomorrow morning?25. To go ___________(跳伞运动)is an adventure for me.Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Many new changes will be_______________ in China’s industry.2. It must ______________ and grow with their feelings, thoughts, and desires.3. Many pictures ______________simple geometric designs.4. ________________you can’t find anybody here; they are all away at a meeting.5. His father was ___________________ last week, but he’s all right now.6. It was some time before the door opened ________________ his ring.7. This latest incident will_________________ the pressure on the government.8. The accountant _________________ the bills and found them OK.9. ______________, it is one of the worst books I’ve ever read.10. After he returned to his home in San Francisco, he quit his band to_________________ the work he’d started on vacation.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）Eating and drinking rightLike car that run 1. _________ petrol, your body burns carbohydrates 2. _______ energy. Foods 3.________ noodles, rice, fruit and vegetables give your body plenty of carbohydrates 4. ________(keep up) your energy 5. ______ a long workout. 6. ________(help) your muscles recover and repairthemselves after exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein, such as fish, eggs and milk products.7. _______ to eat is also 8. _______ great importance. 9. _______ general, you should have your meal an average of 1.5 to 2.5 hours before exercising. Do not eat immediately after exercise; instead, wait at least 30 minutes after a typical routine, or as much as an hour after a hard workout. Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water 10. _______(lose) to sweat.Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy词汇练习篇答案I单词短语默写1. skydiving2. congratulation3. assume4. stretch5. average6. sweat7. equipment 8. lack9. update 10. replace11.satisfaction 12. hesitate13.admit 14. exist15.backwards 16. breathe17.explore 18. inspiration19.throughout 20. be rooted in21.in response to 22. under the weather23.over the long term 24. do wonders 25. put finishing touches toⅡ词汇填空1.Congratulations2. prevention3. equipment4. lacking5. assumption6. concentration7. energetic 8. beneficial 9. efficiencies10. inspiration 11. court 12. position13. Crane 14. root 15. disease16. Moreover 17. plus 18. partner(s)19. protein 20. admit 21. master22. imitate 23. Aerobic 24. jog 25. skydivingⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.brought about2. be rooted in3. are based on4. No wonder5. under the weather6. in response to7. add to 8. checked out9. To be honest 10. put finishing touches toⅣ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）1.on2. for3. like4. to keep up5. during6. To help7. When8. of9. In 10. Lost。
