2018江苏高考英语考纲每天50个词汇全测全练 word版 8

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练目录江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（一）( a------activity) (3)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二）(actor—agriculture) (5)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三）（ahead---ancestor） (7)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四）(anchor--arch) (7)（architect- attend） (9)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六）(attention–bare) (10)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（七）(bargain—bell) (12)（belly—bonus） (13)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（八）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（九）(book---broken) (14)（broom------candle） (15)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十）江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全册全练（十一）（candy---central） (17)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十二）（century—chopsticks） (18)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十三）（Christian—coat） (19)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十四）（code—concentrate） (20)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十五）（concept-controversial） (22)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十六）（convenience-criminal） (23)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十七）（crisis----death） (24)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十八）（deadline----desperate） (25)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（十九）（despite-discourage） (27)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十）（discover ——dream） (28)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十一）（dress—egg） (29)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十二）（either—entitle） (31)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十三）（envelope-exist） (32)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十四）（existence—fascinating） (34)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十五）（fashion—fit） (35)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十六）（fix ——formula） (37)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十七）(fortnight --- gas ) (38)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十八）（gate---grant） (40)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二十九）（grape-harbour） (41)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十）（hard-hire） (43)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十一）(history-husband) (44)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练三十二）（I- initial） (46)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十三）（injure--its） (48)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十四）（itself---knee) (51)江苏高考每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十五） (53)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十六）（let----loss） (54)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十七）（lot-matter） (58)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十八）（mature--millionaire) (59)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三十九）（mind-motor） (60)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十）（motorcycle—need） (62)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十一）(needle—no way) (64)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十二）(nowhere—opera) (65)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十三）（operate-own） (68)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十四）（owner-patent） (70)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十五）（path--physical） (71)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十六）（physician—poison） (73)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十七）（pole-prayer） (75)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十八）（precious—pronunciation） (77)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四十九）（proof—racial） (79)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十）（radiation—recycle) (81)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练(五十一) (red---reputation) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十二）（request----roll) (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十三）(roof----scale) (83)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十四）（scan- sell） (85)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十五） (87)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十六）（shoe--skate） (89)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十七）（ski—solar） (91)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十八）（soldier——split） (93)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（五十九）（spoil---storage） (95)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十）（store—suitcase） (97)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十一）（suite—tail） (99)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十二）（tailor—than） (101)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十三）（thank—tin） (103)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十四）（tiny-train） (105)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十五）（transparent - unbelievable） (107)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十六）（uncertain—vacation） (111)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十七）（vague—wage） (113)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十八）（waist—well） (115)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（六十九）（west－within） (117)江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（七十）（witness—zoom） (118)答案 (120)一、词性转换1. able (n)2. absent (n)江苏考纲每天 50 个词汇全测全练（一）( a ------ activity)3. accept (adj) (n)4. access (adj)5. academy (n)6. acquisition (v)7. accurate (n)8. absorption (v) 二、默写+归纳+迁移 1. give widespread /recognition 获得广泛认同2. sb/sp 抛弃某人，离弃某地=desert sb/spsth = give up/drop sth 放弃（干某事）3. oxygen/light/heat/knowledge 吸收(take sth in ) 4. be /lost/buried in 专注于(focus on) 5. on of 由于(on the basis of/becauseof/due to) 6. be from the meeting 缺席 ←→be present at 7. be to 习惯于(be used to) 8. /plentiful evidence to prove his guilt 充足的9. him of robbery 控告(charge sb with sth)10. to the figure 根据 (be based on/dependingon) 三、认词(组)+语境想象 1. the construction of the community2. behavior ←→ normal3. an change4. reasons(=ridiculous)5. be widely /recognized asa truth universally6. =house sb/put sb up for the night7. drug ; sb physically11. concepts 抽象的概念 ←→concrete 12. by /chance 偶然地 (accidentally) 13. put sth into /practice 实施 (carry out) 14. /reach/attain/meet one’s goal 达到目标 15. the of inspiration and motivation 缺 乏(lack)16. open an in your name 用你的名字开个户头17. take sth into /consideration 对…加以考虑18. on no account 决不（状语） (in nocase/by no means)19. (sb) have/gain …有机会或资格得到/进入/接近 20. (sth/sp)be to (sb)为某人所得到 / 进入/接近11. (sb) his absence from school 12. A communication gap a quarrel. 13. (= suffer a defeat) 14. The of the news remains to be confirmed. 15. rain/soil 16. the purpose desired(=achieve) 17. meet high standards18. a fortune/energy 8. in one’s presence/ 19. the point/ meaning/views/ideas9. knowledge and techniques(=gain/obtain/attain) 10. the unreasonable taxes(=do away with) =express/convey/give voice to20.give an authentic /description of the life inthe desert四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用；②注意形式) 1. When deeply work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (12 京)2. The new formula for traffic control on an experimental basis now. (10 陕阅)3. It is said that body language 55percent of the first impression while what you say just 7 percent . (15 闽单选)4. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not the kids. (09 赣单选)5. The house may present difficulties but the Visitors’ C entre, its exhibition, and the garden wheelchair users. (10 全阅)6. Most developed nations have become dependent on digital technology simply because they’ve it, and at this point not using it would make them an outsider. (12 苏完)7. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will a large number of accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.(10 浙阅)8. All students the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. (14 津阅)9. put …into action; be accessibleto; grow accustomed to;have access to give… access to ; be absorbed in; get across;university education in the days before they were admitted as students. (12 鄂阅)10.Y our cash card can you your account and your cash from over 31,000cash machines nationwide. Y ou can spend or withdraw what you have in your account or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.(08 闽阅)11.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion, but finally she her opinion on the subject.(16 津)12.This not only shows the significance China attaches to the UK, but also China’s recognition and appreciation of the country’s commitment and endeavor(努力) to better bilateral(双边)relations .一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（二）(actor—agriculture)1.admire (adj)，(n)2.adaptation (v)3.add (n) (adj)4.addiction (adj)5.adjust (n)6.affect (n)7.admit (n) 8.adolescence (adj)9.adventurous (n) 10.advertise (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.an happening 一件真实的事情(practical)2.shoulder responsibilities like 成人(grown- ups)3./influence the progress 影响进程have an effect on4.a gree sb's opinion 同意某人的看法(subscribe to)5.a gree/consent the arrangement/proposal 同意6.a gree a cease-fire 就停火达成一致意见7.agree him/his Jenny 同意他和Jenny 结婚=approve of him/his marrying Jenny8.agree his account of the accident 与他对事故的叙述一致be in agreement with, correspond to9.reach /come to/arrive at an 达成协议10.in 提前/预先= ahead of schedule/time11./adjust (oneself )to new environments(使)适应于12.be /adjusted to various climates 适应于13. temperature/rules 调节温度/调整规则(≠adapt)14.make to the agenda 对日程作出调整15.some examples to your article 给文章增加些实例16.add difficulty/enjoyment/knowledge 增三、认词(组)+语境想象1.the great affection he has for his wife2.be feed of internet addiction3.Admission Free/By Ticket Only4.gain admission to the organization5. deliver an address/a speech/report/lecture6.address a conference7.be adapted for, be adapted from8.The supplies available are adequate to last us 3 day 加17.add up 加起来等于( total, come to, amount to)18.you for your talent 美慕你的才能envy sb sth19.be to smoking 对抽烟有瘾(be hooked on)20.in 另外(what's more )21.(to)/acknowledge making mistakes 承认犯了错误22.be /accepted to 被录取到23.a(n) method/attitude 采用..方法/采取/ 态度24.make /progress in 在..方面取得进步25.have/gain an over 优于cf: have an edge over/on 略优于26.and disadvantages 优缺点(strengths and weaknesses, pluses and minuses)27.take of 利用( make use of)28.give sb some on 给某人提关于……的建议29./follow/take one's advice 接受某人建议30.a sb to do sth 建议某人做某事suggest sb doing31.stand the wall 靠着墙站着32.against one's will 违背某人意愿(violate..)9. adjust the watch/meter10.be lost in admiration for ...11. advertise a sporting event12.advertise for a new chef13. put/place sth on the agenda14.advocate negotiating with the rival15.make cars affordable to all16.a travel agency (=a travel agent's)四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用；②注意形式)take full advantage of；be addicted to；affect；in agreement with；have……advantages overadapt /adjust (oneself)to；adjust；adopt；agree on；in advance1.If you your speech class, you'll be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances.(11 京)2.West hasn’t tested his idea on how larger stone blocks were moved, but he thinks rollingclear sliding. (15 川阅)3.W e buying new things, as a result of which, we have to throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.(15 皖阅)4.I by an Anglo couple, in a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb on account of my Asian origin.(14 苏阅)5.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments mayyour credit. (16 浙单选)6.Some schools will have to make adjustments the national soccer reform. (15 苏)7.This is an issue in itself that all the members should and frank discussion is required. (11 浙)8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked h ere you would be fined. (15 鄂)9.The good thing about children is that they very easily new environments.(09 浙单选)10.Y ou are supposed to a different approach if you want to tower over against the other candidate when competing for a post.11.When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality where he can himself only by hard work. (15 苏任)12.Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies (欠缺), much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and our emotions. (16 苏任)一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（三）（ahead---ancestor）1.agriculture (adj)2.head (adv)3.like (adj 相似的adv 相似地)4.live (活着的adj 表语或后置定语)5.amaze (n) (adj)6.ambitious (n)7.amuse (n) (adj)8.analysis (v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.In the years a (in the coming years)2.He is two classes a of me. 他比我高两个档次3.go a 继续；请便吧4.a sb with money 资助某人（fund sb）5. the aid/help/assistance of…..在…的帮助下6.be at the current situation 针对（be targeted at ）7.be at developing their interest 目的在于（be intended/ meant to develop….）8.get with sb 相处；get with sth 进展get on my pension(靠养老金过活)9./ off the air 正在播送/停播10.an a of a festival 节日的气氛(atmosphere)11.set the (clock) for 7 把闹钟定在7 点闹响12.the alarm 发出警报13.alarm bells ringing 敲响警钟14.get a 感到惊慌（get panicked）15.a / permit parking here 允许在这里停车16.allow traffic delays 考虑到（m ake allowance for）17.claim an for houses 领取住房津贴18.at an speed 以惊人的速度19.be / surprised at sth 对…感到惊奇（wonder at）20.let 更不用说（not to mention）21.be caught / buried 被活捉/ 被活埋22.resources 可替代能源23.have no / option/choice but to dorge/small of + U 大量的/少量的三、认词（组）+ 语境想象1.do/give/offer first aide/go to one’s aid/help/assistance3.in aid of the blind4.aid sb in doing sth = help sb (to)do sth5.along with(=together with)6.the result of the match is (up) in the air7.jump up in alarm8.alarm the passengers9.a burglar/ fire alarm10.an online album11.the band’s latest album12.alcohol poisoning13.alcoholic drinks14.Great minds think alike15.all in all16.in all (=altogether/in total)32. a baggage allowance of 20 kilos cf：a great / small number of + C 许许多多的/少数的17.go all out to do18.all at once(=all of a sudden, overnight)19.I suspected him of betraying the secret all along= consistently/ all the time20.allocate a large sum of money for the library21.leave/ let sb alone22.leave/let sth alone (leave sth as it is)23.an altogether different situation24.owe me $60 altogether (in all, in total)25.be allergic to26.an ambiguous term (cf: vague 不具体而模糊)27.a man of ambition28.among other things29.wireless payment alternative30.adopt / employ an alternative solution31.amount to ( total, add up to, come to )四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子（①可重复使用；②注意形式）1.David animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.(13 皖)2.These science play-lands are great fun for kid and grown-ups .(12 全国阅)3.W e must the traffic, so let’s start half an hour earlier.4.Before 2008, guidelines the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains.(11 沪阅)（apply to 适用于）5.More resources to the project now given its urgency.6.The Department of Agriculture has programs developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food.(12 苏阅)7.Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment. “We didn't know at that time there even was an environment, that there was a problem with it,” says Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.(14 新课标)8.Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an. In some cases this might be a good choice.(10 浙阅)9.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的) material inspired by insect’s hard outer shells. The material’s inventors say someday it could provide a more environmentally friendlyto plastic. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.(12 湘阅)10.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.(09 鄂单选)allow for ; be aimed at; alternative; allocate; let alone; alike; be allergic to一、词性转换江苏考纲每天50 个词汇全测全练（四）(anchor--arch)1.annoy (n)2.anxious (n)3.apology (v)4.apart(adv) (v)5.appear (n)6.apply (n.申请); (申请人)7.appoint (n) 8.approve (n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. cash budgets 年度现金预算(yearly)2.a furnished 配有家具套间(flat, suite)3.for his outstanding performance 为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap (vi)4.greet sb with thunderous 以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人= clap (n)5.wait with 焦急地等待6.remove one’s a 消除忧虑(concern/worry)7.appeal the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal the public 投合公众(cater to/for sb)9.appeal sb to do 呼吁某人干某事(call on sb to do )appeal to sb help 向某人求助(turn to sb for sth)10.have an a thirst/ a desire/ a hunger to do = be anxious/ dying/ thirsty/ eager/ desperate to do11.adopt effective a to bettering discipline 采取有效办法提高纪律性(solutions to doing)12.a the situation turning for the worse 预计情况将会恶化宾语:sth.cf:expect (sb/sth) to do13. for your behavior 对......负责be responsible for14.be / angry/ mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/ angry/ about sth 对某事生气16.release one’s宣泄气愤17.a qualified 一个合格的申请人三、认词（组）+语境想象(candidate)18./ aside from 除了(=except 或besides)19.hard to tell the twins 区分，辨别(distinguish)20.live a from one’s parents 和父母分开住21.apply the company a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory practice 把理论应用于实践23.sb as 任命某人为24.a / fix/ set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an with sb 和某人有个约会26.k / break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is / drawing near/ around the corner/ on its way. 圣诞节来临了。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（四）（anchor——arch）一、词性转换1.annoy____________（n）2.anxious____________（n）3.apology____________(v)4.apart____________(v)5.appear_____________（n）6.apply____________(n.申请）：____________（申请人）7.appoint____________(n)8.approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.____________cash budgets年度先进预算（yearly）2. a furnished____________配有家具套间（flat, suite）3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap（vi）4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑（concern/worry）7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众（cater to/for sb）9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事（call on sb to do）10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性（solutions to doing）12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语：sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人（candidate）18.____________/aside from 徐了（=except）19.hard to tell the twins__________区分，辨别（distinguish）20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Writea report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

江苏省2018届高三年级英语二轮复习【江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练】09-、默写+归纳+迁移1. alternative flights預定其它航斑(reserve)2.a office/box售票处3.have b /troublel/a hard time doing干某事费劲4.Why ?何必那么麻烦?5.b minded 胸襟幵阔cf：open-minded思维/思想开阔6.make/achieve a 取得突破性进展e your /head 动脑筋8.be bored 厌烦(have enough of/be fed up with)9.b the gap 弥合分岐break down/through the barriers 打破/突破壁垒10.bring the decline of rural industries 导致农村产业衰退(lead tolresult ivinvitelgive rise to)11.bring the best in ourselves最大程度的发挥某人的オ能12.make both ends 收支平衡13.break the house破门而入break 强行进入；插嘴（cut in / interrupt）14.break _cheers/applause/laughter/tears突然欢呼/鼓掌/大笑/大哭起来（burst into…）15.break the negotiations/meeting突然终止谈判/会议|16.break_ from our community脱高我们的群体17.（war/fire/disease）break (战争、火灾、瘟疫)突然爆发18.The band broke 这支乐队解散了19.break friendship/relationship使友谊/关系破裂20.break with sb与某人分手(part from sb)21.break our food into useful substances把食物分解成有用的物质22.break the barriers of fear 突破恐惧的阻碍23.break 出故障(身体、精神)崩漬；（计划/谈判）失败24.bring /make/earn $20000挣得赚得两万美元25.bring sb _抚育 (raise)26.bring sth _提出(raise,put forward,come up with)27.bring the price/cost降低价格/成本bring sth to my mind勾起回忙(remind sb of sth)28.There are b _to be adjustments肯定会有些调整（人或事)肯定会:be guaranteed /sure/certain to do二、认词（组）+语境想象1.be born with cf: be...by birth2.be born to be a great pianist; cf: prornise to be...3.the booming computer industry4.boycott Japanese products/the party5.the instruction booklet6.brainstorm ideas (put their heads together)7.No advance booking is necessary.8.shape the brand image9.sign up for a brand new e-mail account10.a(n) brillian/outstanding scientist11.bounch up and down12.mark the boundary of our estate (=division)13.continuous border conflicts14.broadcast the football match live15.bring up the medicine16.broaden our appeal (=enlarge)17.conduct a broad-ranging investigation18.in brief (briefly, to be brief)19.bring the interview to the end (=put an end to...)20.suffer from breakdown三、用方框里的组填空（1、注意时态、语态2、可重复用）2.Tbe Internet _3.Talks to cut emissions(减排) by five per cent in the Hague(海牙)several nonths ago areached no agrements(09川单选)4.The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them.(14津单选).5.--Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul---So am I. They seemed very happy togeber wben I last saw them.(09苏单选)6.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you may itinto parts.(05鄂单选)7.Born into a family with three brothers, David to value the sense of sharing.(11闽单选)8.Tbe government has taken measures to the high pricesof daily goods to keep the marke stable.(11鄂单选)9. Your training course should help you________ your personality, not try to turn you into someone youten(13新课标)10.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audiencethunderous applause.(l411.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw my childhood memories. I took it homa planted it on the back porch（门廊）11新课标阅12.If you live in the capital,renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could (11川阅)13. When World War I ，my grandaher seemed to havebecome anotber man, downeatec ,Such obvious change was not born outof concern for his welfare, but out of fear; if his only son. My un to go to war.(09鄂阅)14. On January 3I, Seppala had to crosa frozen body of water called Noton Sound .Itwas the most dan part of the journey. Norton Sound was coveredwith ice, which could sometimes without war(16京完)。

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The two Chinese scientists have made a wonderful discovery, which marks a major _______ in the basic researchin the field.A. reformB. approachC. boundaryD. breakthrough2.Then I noticed the car was _______ up and down as if someone were jumping on itA. crashingB. bouncingC. advancingD. pumping3.They felt it was high tax and low income that contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the_______ of the ladder.A. beginningB. footC. topD. bottom4.The _______ of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. barrierB. blockC. boundaryD. accident5.Try to show what you are _______ of during your short interview for a position.A. curiousB. cautiousC. considerateD. capable6.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______ it.A. postponeB. refuseC. delayD. cancel7.A government spokesperson on Friday called for China’s 500 million Internet users to _______ unconfirmed online rumors.A. boycottB. promoteC. advocateD. separate8.—Why haven’t you finished your work?—The computer system _______ suddenly when I was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in9.We all _______ a sigh of relief when the news came whether no one was injured in the accident.A. brakedB. brokeC. breathedD. brought10.—Sorry, but I still don't quite understand that phrase.—OK, let me make another sentence to _______ its meaning.A. bring aboutB. bring upC. bring outD. bring in11.In 2001, she was awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize in Literatur e, one of Spain’s most important distinctions,for her _______ works in defense of freedom and Third World causes.A. briefB. broadC. bureaucraticD. brilliant12.They have launched a great _______ to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since thelast terrorist attack.A. campaignB. revolutionC. competitionD. advertisement13.The company was facing a financial crisis, and the situation _______ some tough decisions.A. called forB. call backC. call offD. call on14.As Mr. Jones aged, he decided to hand over charge of his family business to his eldest son, who was withoutquestion the most suitable _______ to succeed.A. applicantB. candidateC. captainD. carrier15.The system may be announced towards the end of the year as it takes time for authorities to _______ the impactsof a reduced rate.A. commentB. concludeC. calculateD. condemn16.When the reached the top of the hill, they _______ so they had to stop for a rest.A. held their breathB. got their breath backC. lost their breathD. calmed down17.With his sporting ambition to achieve and determined to succeed in his new life, Li Ning decided to launch anew _______ of sportswear, competing with global giants like Nike and Adidas.A. campaignB. amusementC. themeD. brand18.I read every detail of her travel journal, and was surprised at the _______ she displayed in face of danger.A. breakthroughB. braveryC. brandD. burden19.I was walking down the street, when I suddenly saw a car _______ a huge pine.A. bump intoB. burst intoC. break intoD. bump up20.At least 30 percent of the government speeches abandon _______ tones and embraced the most popular cyberwords developed by Chinese netizens in the past year.A. brokenB. bureaucraticC. abstractD. ridiculous21._______, the British working class is better off today than it was a generation ago.A. By and largeB. In detailC. By no meansD. By and by22.Each contestant of the English Talent Competition is allowed 90 seconds to make an introduction to themselves_______.A. in detailB. in additionC. in advanceD. in brief23.A _______ of robbers broke into his house last night and stole a large sum of money and his credit card.A. bounceB. bunchC. bitD. beach24._______ in heavy school work, most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.A. BuriedB. DeterminedC. BentD. Devoted25.Nowadays senior high school students are _______ burdened with too many expectations, which is making themless and less confident.A. boostedB. burdenedC. substitutedD. buried26.—The little boat is anything _______ safe. Don’t you think so, Mike ?been on this boat dozens of times.—No worries! I’veA. besidesB. exceptC. butD. andquite sunk, as there are some ways to _______ a new career even if it’s 27.Believe it or not, your ship isn’tsomething you’ve never done before.A. burst intoB. get throughC. break intoD. comb through28.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you _______ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if it’ｓa joke told in a foreign language.A. breaks outB. bursts outC. yells outD. bursts intoThe students in China always have such a _______ desire to learn.29.I’m amazed.A. calmingB. qualityC. burningD. courage30.When I am about to go _______ a plane to go _______, I often think about this.A. aboard, abroadB. board, broadC. aboard, boardD. abroad, broad31.At that time, all of us were trying to maintain a tight _______, and spending had to be kept to minimum foreconomic survival.A. burdenB. identityC. budgetD. schedule32.Personally speaking, Chinese parents should encourage children more, getting their confidence to _______.A. call upB. turn upC. build upD. take up33.The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who _______ appreciate the beauty of life.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may34.As the scheduled flight for Stockholm from Helsinki early Thursday was canceled, he had to _______ an airporthotel and will fly to Stockholm later Thursday if weather allows.A. check intoB. burst intoC. bump intoD. bring into35.The early warning of floods, _______ over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the area.A. broughtB. burstC. broadcastD. campaigned二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)Do you know how discipline can help you achieve your goals? Do you know that discipline is important to1 ? What is the power of discipline? How to become disciplined?You might think that many people are not self disciplined, 2 I’m going to prove to you that people in general are disciplined, but 3 , in non-beneficial ways. There are many people who smoke daily 4the fact that it is harmful and 5 and it could kill them. Such people are disciplined at 6 cigarettes and smoking. There are people who are disciplined at drinking lots of alcohol daily. Such people are disciplined at consuming alcohol. Do you 7 where I am going with this?One of my friends who has a 8 for running spends half an hour every single morning running. Whether it is snowing or raining, she has to run. This is the kind of 9 discipline that you are supposed to10 and create in your life.Do you know someone who bought a book, but didn’t finish 11 it for some reason? Do you know someone who decided to improve his 12 and start eating more vegetables and fruit, but after two weeks, he13 ?These are all examples of 14 of discipline. If you are not disciplined，then you will have a hard time toget your 15 . As I mentioned in my book “The ultimate guide to achieving your goals” that you c what you want, 16 and take action, but if you are not self-disciplined, you will 17 give up.With discipline, you can start getting up early in the morning, exercise, and 18 yourself of thenon-beneficial habits such as smoking and eating non-healthy food. With discipline, you can change negative habitsto positive habits. With discipline, you can join the gym and start working on having a 19 body. Do yousee what the 20 of discipline can do?Always remember what Jim Rohn said, “One discipline always leads to another discipline.”1. A. wealth B. success C. fortune D. breakthrough2. A. for B. and C. or D. but3. A. unfortunately B. unwillingly C. unnecessarily D. unexpectedly4. A. besides B. despite C. except D. without5. A. courageous B. disgusting C. dangerous D. forbidden6. A. selling B. buying C. getting D. consuming7. A. care B. see C. feel D. calculate8. A. passion B. gift C. business D. reason9. A. formal B. positive C. broad D. religious10. A. form B. learn C. follow D. believe11. A. reading B. reciting C. analyzing D. reviewing12. A. brunch B. diet C. budget D. performance13. A. broke down B. turned up C. gave up D. called off14. A. lack B. gesture C. sign D. symbol15. A. attention B. order C. credit D. desire16. A. plan B. listen C. ask D. hope17. A. obviously B. practically C. likely D. quickly18. A. persuade B. cancel C. deliver D. break19. A. healthier B. weaker C. heavier D. clumsier20. A. demand B. power C. campaign D. measure三、语法填空(在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)Although Socrates(苏格拉底)was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught1 the love of wisdom, not for money. And2 he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3 (danger)enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they 4 (false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 5 (lead)them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 6 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 7 (allow)to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that he was 8 and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in 9 (tear), but Socrates seemed to be the 10 (brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.。

2018 江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解1.acquisition n.① the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill 得，得到second language acquisition.②s omething that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuableHis latest acquisition is a racehouse.2.airmail n.航空3.altitude n. the height above sea level海拔；海拔高度at high altitude4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job.余好者；余运The tournament is open to both amateures and professions.adj. 余好的amateur athletics5.appendix n.或文件的附6.assure v.使确信；向⋯保 You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not.7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep ⋯awakev. 醒来/ 起；被起 / 察到；意到；醒悟到It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation.8.booklet n.小册子9.bounce v.①使起，跳；反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.② to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.be bouncing off the walls 精力充沛待不住；激的以平静10.buffet n.自助餐；快餐部11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it.明文字/字幕12.client n.①委托人；当事人；客②接在服器上的客机13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌，坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.②病人尤指因病重而倒下，昏倒，倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.③ to fail suddenly or completely突然失；崩；瓦解= break down . Talks betweenmanagement and unions have collapsed.plicated adj. 复的；懂的The instructions look very complicated.15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance相当多、大、重要等The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.16.crack v. ①因力吃不消，崩，瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain.②找到解决等的方法to crack the enemy ’scode/a hard/tough nut to crack③ crack down on 竭力取；打；Police are cracking down on drug dealers.get cracking 立即大干起来not all, everything sb ’scracked up to be 不像人的那么好crack on with sth尽快完成而努力干；急速，穿；快速下去crack up 因力造成身体或精神掉，崩crack sb up 使大笑起来17.crisis n.危机；危急关financial crisis复数：crises18.damp adi.潮湿的；微湿的；湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事；令人的事n. 潮湿；潮气；湿气；湿19.define v. ①解；⋯下定The term “mental illness ”is hard to define.② 明；明确；界定It ’sdifficult to define what makes him so popular.The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.20. demanding adj. ① needing a lot of skill, patience, effort etc. 要求高的；需要高技能或耐性的；力的The work is physically demanding.②要求极的；苛求的；足的 a demanding boss/ child21.depression n. ① a state of feeling very sad and without hope抑郁；沮；消沉There was a feeling of gloom and depression in the office when news of job cuts was announced.②条期；衰退；不景气The country was in the economic depression.depressed adj. 抑郁的；沮的；意志消沉的 / 不景气的；条的；困的 22.dictation n. 口述 /听写23.discipline n. ① ；；律；The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.② the ability to control your behaviour or the way you live ,work.自制力；遵守律He will never get anywhere working for himself----he has got no discipline.v.① ； The officers were disciplined for using racist language.②自我控制；格要求自己 He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.24.domestic adj. ①本国的；国内的domestic affairs/ politics/ flights foreign flights②家用的；家庭的；家的domestic violence/ service家庭暴力/家政服③ 养的；作物养的；非野生的25. drown v. ①淹死，溺死Two children drowned after falling into the river.He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.② ；盖没；淹没She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.③ drown your fears/loneliness/sorrows借酒壮胆，解寂寞，愁等26.drum n. 鼓 beat/bang the drum for sb/sth竭力鼓吹，旗喊27.efficient adj. doing sth well and thoroughly with no waste time, money or energy效率高的；有功效的the efficient use of energy注意：inefficient efficiency efficiently28.element n. ①要素；基本部分；典型部分 a key element②基本原理，基，要He taught me the elements of map-reading.③ 器元件29.entitle v. ①使享有格；使符合格entitle sb to sthYou will be entitled to your pension when you reach 65.entite sb to do sthThis ticket does not entitle you to travel first class.②⋯命名或提名He read a poem entitled “Salt”n. entitlement利，格/有得到的西；得的数/ 政府津制30.equate v. equate sth with sth同等看待；使等同于Some parents equate education with exam success.equate to sth相当于；等于31.even① adv.出乎意料甚至，，即使He never even opened the letter.②adj. = equal equal or the same for each person , team place etc.Our scores are now even.平滑的；平 / 化不大的，均匀的，平的 / 相等的；均等的 / 均衡的；不相上下的；同一水平的 / 匀称的；均匀的；同大小的 / 静的；重的；平和的，温和的32.exception n.例外no exception / Nobody had much money at the time and I was no exception.33.exhibition n. 展品 /展；展出 / 表，示，表演34.fax n. 真机 / 真 / 真信件；真文v. 真信件文档等。

江考每天 50 个全全（十）（broom－ candle）一、默写＋＋迁移1.／ run into sb 遇某人（ come across sb）against sth 撞在 (run/crash into sth)2.a of flowers /grapes/keys 一東花 /一串葡萄 /匙3．past sb 与某人插肩而4. bear/shoulder the of 肩起⋯ ..重担5.be with ⋯⋯担着（ shoulder／ bear．．）6. get被；被晒黑7.be b／ worn／ tired out 筋疲力尽 My strength gave out ．8. smell something到西焦的味道9.break into the roon 突然房10. burst the scene突然出（ spring up）11.／ break into laughter ／ tears 突然大笑 /大哭 = burst out laughing/crying12.be／ lost／ absorbed in sth 心于＝ fix one ’sattention on=focus/concentrate(one ’s attention )on13.do with sb 与某人做生意 trade with sb14.business 因公出差15. get down to着手正事16. but如果不是（ without ） =if it hadn't been for... 或 If it were notfor ⋯17． anything a qualified candidate（表）决不是，非 (far from, not nearly, nowhere near)18． be busy routine tasks 忙于日常工作 (be occupied/employed with..., go about sth)19.a refugee/tennis c民／网球度假20. a taxi 打的，叫出租21. call doctors／ policemen 来医生警察22. call the appointment 取消会（cancel）23． call patience 需要耐心； call sb（去）接某人，邀24. a telephone call to 打某人125． The express／ ship calls the next town ． /船停靠26． call sb to do 呼吁某人干某事（appeal to sb to do）27. call/bring back memories of sth勾起某人回，使想起（ recall， remindsb of sth）28. launch a against crime 起一打刑事犯罪运29.down（使）冷静下来 , 保持静沉着cf: settle down （使）安静下来,定下心来30． You can ’ t be careful when driving ．越心越好=You can never be careful when driving.31.the reservation/appointment/photo session取消定 /会／照相（ call off ）32. build _confidence/bodies/bonds/identity/awarene增信心 /体／关系 /同感 /意（strengthen）二、（）＋境想象1.on a tight budget；go over budget2.serve buffet breakfast3.install a burglar alarm4.let out a burst of laughter5.business as usual6.business hours7. It none’s of your business8.quit as president of the business9.at the butcher's10 have butterflies in the one's stomach11.do up the buttons,: zip and button my coat12.click/press/push the button13.call it a day (=so much for today)14.keep caged animals15.it's calculated th at ⋯16.digital cameras17.canned /tinned fruit18.the candidates for the post2三、用方方框里的或完成句子（① 可重复使用；② 注意形式）can never⋯enough;call up;be burdened with;call for;call off;call on;anything buts;business1.----Must I turn off the gas after cooking? --of course You be careful with that.2. Some parents complain that their children heavy homework （ 10 ）3.The findings, the first in a series of reports from Nat West that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to4.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the villagescenes of my childhood(09 粤)5.---The Modem Art Exhibition in the City Museum.----Oh, no! It's a pity （ 12 渝）6.Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe greater debts than any before（ 08 沪） e. It empathy （同感）－ the ability to put yourself ink someone else ’s head and heart.（09 粤）7.Sometimes situations us to act strong and brave even when we don’tfeel that way. But those a few and far between( 不多 ). More often, it would be better if we don’tpretend we feel strong when we fe weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.(11 粤 )8. Astronomers say light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see qu easily in the past. They people and the government to take measures to fight against it(13津 )9.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth hasbeen smooth and effortless. (16 )10.Shelly was to prove that she was a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away doubts abott her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the meters Olympic gold ．（ 16 ）11. You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouragedsmall.（ 14 皖）12. Failing to concentrate on retaining( 留住)as well as attracting customers costshuge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent customers every year．3。

Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline n headmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。

2018年江苏高考英语考纲词汇表（注：2018年无新增词汇；加粗下划线的为2017年新增词汇；带“△”为2017年新增词汇）◆A◆a (an) art. 一（个、件……）△abandon v.舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才干able a. 能够的；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，异常的aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)上，上船等about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a.上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 十足的；绝对的absolutely ad.绝对的；完全的absorb v.吸收；吸引△abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n.通道；进入accident n. 事故，意外的事accomplish v. 达到(目的)，完成 (任务)，实现(计划)account n. 账目；描述accurate a.精确的accuse v.控告accustomed a.通常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n.成就acknowledge v. 承认；答谢acquire v.获得；学到across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v.适应add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址△adjust v. 调整调节适应习惯△administration n.管理，行政部门△admirable a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的；极好的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入，接纳admit vt.承认准许（入场入学等）adopt v.收养；过继adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advanced a. 先进的；高级的advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议△advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward（s） ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n.代理；中介agent n.代理人aggressive a.侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n.同意一致; 协定协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 爱滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报album n.相簿alcohol n.酒精alike a.&ad. 相同的；类似于alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边，与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.令人吃惊的ambition n.野心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n.&v. 数量；总计amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐△amusement n. 娱乐amusing a. 有趣的，逗乐的analyse（Analyze）v. 分析analysis n.分析；分解ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n.角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcer n. 播音员，报幕员annoy vt.（使）烦恼annual a.年度的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答答复；回信；答案v. 回答答复;回信; (作出)答案anxiety n.焦虑；渴望anxious a.渴望的；焦虑的any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些，任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron.什么事(物); 任何事anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart a.&ad.分离的；与众不同地apartment n.（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪appeal n.&v.上诉；呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appetite n.食欲；嗜好applaud v.喝彩；称赞apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v 任命，委派；确定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激△appreciation n. 欣赏鉴定评估approach n.&v.接近；靠近appropriate a.适当的approve v.批准；赞同△approximately ad.近似，大约△architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose，arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arm 1 n. 臂，支架arm 2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n.（美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrest n.&v.逮捕△arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词△artificial a. 人造的，人工的；做作的，不自然的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问询问；请求要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n.相位；方向assess v.评定assist n.帮助assistant n. 助手，助理association n.协会astonish v使惊讶astonishing a. 令人惊讶的astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）△athlete n. 运动员△athletic a. 运动的；运动员的；健壮的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛△atom n. 原子，微粒attach v.附加；附属attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起△attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨author n.作者authority n.权威；权力automatic a.自动的automatically ad. 自动地；无意识地autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a.可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke，awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a.知道的；意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awful a.可怕的；庄严的awkward a.笨拙的◆B◆baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的 n. 背后后部；背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后△bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse，最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）balance n. 平衡ball n. 球；舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹△ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n.带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸堤;银行bar n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木；（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue v. & n. 金属烤架；烧烤野餐；在烤架上烧烤barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a.空的；赤裸的bargain n.（经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价baxxxxse n.底；基础baxxxxseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basis n. 基础，根据，原则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 海湾be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am，is，are，was，were，being，been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n. 豆bear 1 v.承受负担承担;忍受;容忍bear 2 n. 熊beard n.（下巴上的）胡须beat (beat，beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n.（音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became，become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began，begun)v. 开始，着手behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour（behavior） n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n.（皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent，bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）benefit n.&v.利益；收益beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond prep. 超越，在…的那边Bible n. 圣经bicycle n. 自行车bid n.&v.出价big a. 大的bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币biologist n. 生物学家biology n. 生物（学）birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit，bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪△blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow (blew，blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.无聊的；烦人的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v.（向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. & pron. 两个……(都)，两者(都)bother v. 打扰;使不安;尽力;担心bottle n. 瓶子，容器bottom n. 底部；末尾；臀部bow v. & n. 鞠躬，弯腰box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n.商标；牌子brave a. 勇敢的△bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke，broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 胸，胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸△breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的briefly ad. 简洁地，简短地bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought，brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. (broadcast，broadcast或-ed，-ed）广播brochure n.手册broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. & n. 刷子;轻碰;刷budget n.&v. 预算；安排build (built，built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burden n. 负担，负荷burn (-ed，-ed 或 burnt，burnt)v. 燃烧着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木，灌木丛business n.（本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. & vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought，买by prep. 靠近，在…旁；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见◆C◆cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n. 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v.计算；打算calendar n.日历call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camera n. 照相机摄影机摄像机camp n.（夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营campaign n.&v. 战斗；作战can 1 (could) modal v.可能;能够;可以can't = can not不能can 2 n.（美）罐头；罐子a garbage can （美）垃圾桶a can opener开罐器canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n.候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n.首都省会；大写；资本△capsule n. [医]胶囊；[航]太空舱；小容器captain n.（海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意…，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的仔细的谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯△carriage n. 四轮马车;（火车）客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相；箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cassette n.暗盒castle n. 城堡casual a. 漫不经心的；随便的；临时的；偶然的cat n. 猫catastrophe n. 大灾难，灾祸catch (caught，caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的cave n. 山洞，岩洞celebrate v. 庆祝△celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.［生物］细胞cent n. 美分（100cents = 1 dollar）centimetre (美 centimeter) n.公分，厘米central a. 中心的中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼certain a.（未指明真实名称的）某…;确定的无疑的;一定会… chain n. 链；链条chair n. 椅子；(会议)主席chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席，女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)championship n. 锦标赛chance n. 机会，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠chapter n. 章character n.（汉）字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特有的，独特的，n. 特性，特征charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部△chew v. 咀嚼，咬chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择，抉择choke v.（使)窒息呛；塞满塞住choose (chose，chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circumstance n. 环境，形势citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilisation（civilization）n. 文化，文明△clarify v. 澄清，阐明class n.（学校里的）班；年级；课classic a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock. n. 钟close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合，巧事；(意见、爱好等的)一致coke n. 可口可乐cold a.冷的寒的n.寒冷;感冒伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came，come) vi. 来，来到△comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令;指挥;掌握comment n. 评论commercial a.商业的commitment n. 承诺，保证；信奉，献身；承担的义务committee n.委员会common a. 普通的一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的community n.社区；团体companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照comparison n.比较；比喻compass n. 罗盘，罗盘仪compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞争者；比赛者complain v. 抱怨，投诉，控告complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex a.复杂的composition n. 作文comprehension n. 理解，理解力computer n. 电子计算机concentrate n.&v.集中concept n.观念concern v.关心concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束△concrete a. 混凝土制的；实在的，具体的；有形的condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conference n.(正式的)会议；讨论confident a.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n.&v.冲突confuse v.使混乱congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把…联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系consequence n.结论consequently ad. 所以，因此consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的constantly ad. 经常地；不断地construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造建设;建筑物consult v.商量consume v.消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳content a. 甘愿的，满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contrast n.&v.对比contribute v.捐献△contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v.传达convince v.使确信convincing a.有说服力的;有力的cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cooperation n.合作copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 集团，公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost (cost，cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. 小屋，村舍cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crash n.&v.碰撞crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n.生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n.&v.罪行；控告criminal a.&n.犯罪的；罪犯crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n.叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cucumber n. 黄瓜culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心curious a. 好奇的；奇异的curiously ad. 好奇地currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客，主顾cut (cut，cut) v. & n.切剪削; 割伤cycle vi. 骑自行车◆D◆dad = daddy n.（口语）爸爸daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害△damp a. 湿的，潮湿的dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，盲目dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据△databaxxxxse n. 资料库，数据库date n. & v. 日期；约会daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n.（一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal(dealtdealt)n. 量数额；交易dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n.十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline n.&v.下降decorate vt.装饰…，修饰…decrease n.&v.减少deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (Am. defense) n. 防御，答辩，防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. & v. (使)高兴；使人高兴的东西(或人) delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生deny v. 否认，不承认；拒绝给予，拒绝要求depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于Dept.= department n. 部门，局depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述descxxxxription n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v.应得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台△desperate a.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detail n.细节△detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心决定；确定determine vt. 决定；决心determined a. 下定决心的，有决心的develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；(使)发育;开发 vt.冲洗(照片)development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把…奉献；贡献devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dugdug) v. 挖(洞、沟等)；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的△dilemma n.（进退两难的）窘境，困境dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip v. 浸，蘸；落下，下降△diploma n.毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt. 指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向，指导director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirt n. 尘，土，污垢dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点△disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappointed a.（感到）失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dislike v. &n. 不喜欢，憎恶dismiss vt. 让…离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinguish v. 区别distribute v. 分配；分散district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水diverse a.不同的；多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分do (did，done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（六）（attention-----bare）一、词性转换1．availability _____________（adj）2．wake _________________（adj）3．aware _________________（n）4．bake __________________（n.面包店）5．attract __________________（adj）,___________________（n）6．avoid ___________________（n），____________________（adj）二、默写+归纳+迁移1._______________/draw/catch one’s attention/notice 吸引某人的注意力2.an a_______________ offer 诱人的提议（inviting ,appealing ,fascinating）3.a tourist a____________/spot 旅游胜地（an interesting place）4.a significant ______________for sb 相当大吸引力（appeal）5.no tickets _____________for today’s performance .可得到的6.I’m not a _________for comment .我没空发表意见（free）7.（sth）be ___________/accessible to sb 某物为某人所得到8.an ______________/embarrassing situation 令人尴尬的处境9.be ______________/conscious of …意识到，认识到(realize, recognize , awake to , wake up to )10.raise the a__________ of security 提高安全意识11.________/prohibit sb from doing 禁止…干（forbid sb to do ）12.be __________for 对…有害（be harmful to /do harm to ）13.make up b__________5% 仅仅占5%（only）14.___________/give him a medal of honor 授予他荣誉奖（give away /present a medal of honor to him ）15.___________/toasted bread 烤面包cf :roasted beef 烤肉16.___________soil being washed away 避免水土流失17.adopt a positive /negative /vague /casual ___________ to... 对…持肯定/否定/模糊/无所谓的态度18.pack your baggage /luggage 收拾行李19.keep /lose the ___________of nature 保持/失去生态平衡20.need /want money ___________/urgently 急需钱（cry out for ）21.die /fade ______________（风、声音等）逐渐消退22.put _________your books 收起. put_____ such ideas 打消23.two weeks____________（距现在）还有2星期24.on__________平均起来三、认词（组）+语境想象1.a blood bank cf : a database2.awake to the dangers3.an average student in IQ4.the only room available5.risk avoidance6.the award-winning TV drama7.an award of $50008.an authentic report9.an automatic messaging system automatically adjust the speed10.balance study and a social life11.report this to the authorities12.band together13.an awkward problem (=challenging, tough)14.awful academic performance15.on either side of the avenue . cf : revenue 税收16.rock back and forth17.backwards and forwards18.badly off/well off19.back up his opinion with examples20.a band of robbersIn fact he could _____________have spent his time more profitably.2.By the 1940s when electricity _________________people in almost all areas of theUS .windmills were rarely used.（11皖阅）3.This is the only day everyone ___________________,so we shouldn’t put off the meeting.（07苏单选）4.Benefits of e-Learning include:△Access to courses that may not __________________at hisor her TDSB school .（16苏阅）5.Free audio tours _________________on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of yourvisit. There is descriptive audio tour blind and poor-sighted visitors.（10津阅）6.To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect, Nobel arranged in his will togive the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes , which would __________to people who made contributions to the causes of peace , literature , and the sciences .（09粤完）7.She was accepted by the University of Berne , where she _____________a medical degree inJanuary 1877.（12鄂阅）8.----You need to fully _________________the danger of leaving your belongings unattendedwhile travelling alone.----Thanks for reminding me !9.There are four of us now in the house , but over time I’ve had nine people come in and moveon to other places.We’d all be in shelters if we hadn’t ____________________.（13苏完）、10.Considering the challenges ,some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate （蒸发）. But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education , are a means of _____________universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.（13湘任）。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练（二）（actor------agriculture）一、词性转换1. admire________________(a), _____________(n)2. adaptation _____________(v)3. add ____________(n), _____________(a)4. addiction ________________(a)5. adjust ____________(n)6. affect _____________(n)7. admit ______________(n)8. adolescence __________________(a)9. adventure ________________(n)10. advertise ______________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.an ___________happening 一件真实的事情2. shoulder responsibilities like ___________成人(grown-ups)3. _______/influence the progress(影响进程)have an effect on4. agree ____________sb’s opinion 同意某人的看法（subscribe to）5. agree/ consent________ the arrangement/proposal 同意6. agree _______a cease-fire 就停火达成一致意见7. agree _______him/his ________Jenny同意他和Jenny结婚=approve of him/his marrying Jenny8. agree_________ his account of the accident与他对事故的叙述一致=be in agreement with, correspond to9. reach/come to/ arrive at __________达成协议10. in____________提前/预先=ahead of time/schedule11. ________/adjust(oneself)to new environments (使适应于)12 be___________/ adjusted to various climates(适应于)13. ___________temperature/rules调节温度/调整规则（不等于adapt）14. make _____________ to the agenda 对日程作出调整15. __________some examples to your article给文章增加些实例16. add__________ difficulty/enjoyment/knowledge增加17. add up __________加起来等于(total, come to, amount to)18. ___________you for your talent 羡慕你的才能（envy sb sth）19.be______________to smoking （对吸烟有瘾）(=be hooked on)20. in __________ 另外（what’s more）21. ________(to)/ acknowledge making mistakes 承认犯了错误22. be__________/accepted to 被录取到23. _________a(n) method/attitude 采用…的方法/采取…的态度24. make __________/progress in 在…..方面取得进步25. have/gain an __________over优于 cf: have an edge over/on26. ___________and disadvantages 优缺点（strengths and weaknesses, pluses and minuses）27. take __________ of 利用(make use of)28. give sb some _________on给某人提关于….建议29. _______ /follow/take one’s advice接受某人的建议30. a__________ sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 suggest sb doing31. stand __________ the wall 靠着墙站着32._________against one’s will 违背某人的意愿(viol ate…..)三、认词（组）+语境想象1. the great affection he has for his wife2. be freed of internet addiction3. Admission Free/By Ticket Only4. gain admission to the organization5. deliver an address/ a speech/ report/lecture6. address a conference7. be adapted for be adapted from8. The supplies available are adequate to last us 3 days9. adjust the watch/meter10. be lost in admiration for11. advertise a sporting event12. advertise for a new chef13. put/place sth on the agenda14. advocate negotiating with the rival15. make care affordable to all16. a travel agency(= a travel agent’s )四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子（1.可重复使用；2.注意形式）thinker in many circumstances. (11 京)2. W est hasn’t tested his idea on how larger stone blocks were moved, but he thinks rolli ng___________ _____________sliding （15 川阅）3.We _______________buying new things, as a result of which, we have to throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones（15皖阅）4. I __________by an Anglo couple, in a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb on account of my Asian origin. （14 苏阅）5. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may _____________ your credit. (16浙单选)6. Some schools will hve to make adjustments ___________________ the national soccer reform. (15苏)7. This is n issue in itself that all the members should ________________ and frank discussion is required. (11. 浙阅)8.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _______________ that if your smoked here you would be fined. (15 鄂)9. The good thing bout children is that they ________________ very easily ___________new environments (09浙单)10. You are supposed to __________a different approach if you want to tower over against the other candidate when competing for post.11. When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surroundingreality __________where he can _______________ himself only by hard work. (15 苏任)12. Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies (欠缺), much asa wooden can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend ourintelligence and help understand and ________________our emotions. (16 苏任)高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练（三）（ahead——ancestor）一、词性转换1.agriculture______________（adj）2.head______________（adv）3.like______________（adj相似的;adv相似地）4.live______________（活着的.adj表语或后置定语）5.amaze_____________（n）______________（adj）6.ambitious______________（n）7.amuse______________(n)______________(adj)8.analysis______________(v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.in the years a_______在未来几年里(in the coming years)2.He is two classes a_______ of me 他比我高两个档次3.go____________继续；请便吧4.a____________ sb with money 资助某人(fund sb)5.________the aid/help/assistance of 在....帮助下6.be_______ at the current situation 针对(be targeted at)7.be__________ at developing their interest 目的在于(be intended/meant to develop...)8.get _________with sb 相处；get ________with sth 进展get_________ on my pension 靠养老金过活9.________/off the air正在播送/停播10.an a________ of a festival节日的气氛(atmosphere)11.set the ______________(clock)for7把闹钟定在7点闹响12.__________the alarm 发出警报13.__________alarm bells ringing 敲响闹钟14.get a___________感到惊慌（get panicked）15.a____________/permit parking here允许在这里停车16.allow_________ traffic delays 考虑到（make allowance for）17.claim an__________ for houses领取住房津贴18.at an ____________speed 以惊人的速度19.be___________/surprised at sth对..感到惊奇（wonder at）20.let__________更不用说（not to mention）21.be caught/buried____________被活捉/被活埋22.______________resources可代替能源23.have no___________/option/choice but to do除了干某事别无选择rge/small__________ of+U大量的/少许的cf: a great/small number of +C 许许多多的/少数的三、认词（组）+语境想象1.do/give/offer first aide/go to one's aid/help/assistance3.in aid of the blind4.aid sb in doing sth=help sb (to)do sth5.along with(=together with)6.The result of the match is (up)in the air7.jump up in alarm8.alarm the passengers9. a burglar/fire alarm10.an online album11.the band’s latest album12.alcohol poisoning13.alcoholic drinks14.Great minds think alike.15.all in all16.in all (=altogether/in total)17.go all out to do18.all at once(=all of a sudden, overnight)19.I suspected him of betraying the secret all along=consistently/all the time20.allocate a large sum of money for the library21.leave/let sb alone22.leave/let sth alone(leave sth as it is)23.an altogether different situation24.owe me $60 altogether(in all, in total)25.be allergic to26. an ambiguous term(cf: vague 不具体而模糊） 27. a man of ambition 28. among other things 29. wireless payment alternative 30. adopt/employ an alternative solution 31. amount to (total, add up to, come to) 32. a baggage allowance of 20 kilos四、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子（1可重复使用；2注意形式）1.David____________ animal fur, so he won ’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.2. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups____________3. We must ____________the traffic so let ’s start half an hour earlier4. Before 2008,guidelines____________the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and histories interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains.5. More resources ____________to the project now given its urgency6. The Department of Agriculture has programs ____________developing more farmers and at increasing interest locally grown good.7. Since the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot “greener ” toward the environment.” We did know at that time there even was an environment, ____________that there was a problem with it,” says Anderson president of Earth Day USA.8. Faced with the very high rents charged in London ,some students and their parents will consider buying as ____________. In some cases this might be a good choice9. Harvard researchers have created a tough low-cost, biodegradable(可生物降解的）material inspired by insert hard outer shells. The material ’s inventors say someday it could provide a more environmentally friend ____________to plastic. It is thin, clear, flexible and strong10. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of____________ energy such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.高考英语每天50个词汇全测全练（四）（anchor ——arch ）一、词性转换1. annoy____________（n ）2. anxious____________（n ）3. apology____________(v)4. apart____________(v)5. appear_____________（n ）6. apply____________(n.申请）：____________（申请人）7. appoint____________(n)8. approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. ____________cash budgets 年度先进预算（yearly ）2. a furnished____________配有家具套间（flat, suite ）3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap（vi）4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑（concern/worry）7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众（cater to/for sb）9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事（call on sb to do）10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性（solutions to doing）12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语：sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责 be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人（candidate）18.____________/aside from 徐了（=except）19.hard to tell the twins__________区分，辨别（distinguish）20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。

Day 50【一级课标词汇】1．acknowledge v. 承认2．acknowledgement n. 承认3．adaptation n. 适应4．adequate adj. 足够的5．allocate v. 分配，分派6．amuse v. 使人发笑7．appetite n. 欲望；胃口8．arithmetic n. 算术9．assumption n. 假定，假设10．assure v. 向……保证11．atom n. 原子12．attribute v. 把……归于13．bakery n. 面包房14．bandage n. 绷带15．bare adj. 光秃秃的16．basement n. 地下室17．basin n. 盆；盆地18．beast n. 野兽19．bedding n. 寝具20．belly n. 肚子，腹部21．bet v. 打赌，赌博22．blackout n. 灯火熄灭23．blend v. 混合24．booth n. 摊位25．botany n. 植物学26．bounce v. 跳，反弹27．boxing n. 拳击28．bridegroom n. 新郎29．bronze n. 青铜30．butcher n. 屠夫，屠户31．cabbage n. 甘蓝32．cement n. 水泥33．chemist n. 化学家34．chop v. 砍，剁35．client n. 顾客；当事人36．comb n. 梳子37．compulsory adj. 义务的38．confusion n. 混乱39．cooker n. 炊具40．cuisine n. 烹饪41．damn v. 该死42．dash v. 猛冲43．database n. 数据库44．delete v. 删除45．deliberately ad v. 故意地46．departure n. 离开，离去47．diagram n. 图表；图解48．dictation n. 听写49．directory n. 号码簿50．dot n. 点，小圆点【写作高级句式】1．Many thousands of books have been sent to that school so far，where most of the students are thirsty for knowledge.到目前为止，成千上万册书已经送往那所学校，那里的大部分学生都渴望知识。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（八）（belly—bonus）一、默写+归纳+迁移1.strengthen __________ between… 加强…之间的纽带关系__________ with sb 建立互信关系create a relationship of trust with sb2.shelter from the rain b a tree 在树下避雨(under)3.for the __________ /good of 为了...利益（=in the interests of)4.be of b /advantage to 对…有益(be b to)be to one’s b /advantage 对某人有利(in one’s favor)5.bit __________ bit 一点一点地，逐渐地(little by little, gradually)6.not a __________ 一点也不(not in the least/not at all)7.She is a dancer __________ birth 天生；生来(by nature)8.turn a __________ eye to 视而不见turn a deaf ear to/ignore9.feel __________ /depressed/sad 感到郁闷10. ______ off更加富裕←→worse off日子每况愈下11.can’t be __________ 再好不过b the environment改善12.b /leak/(let out)/give away the secret泄露秘密13.give __________ to生(孩子)，产(仔)14.the passengers on __________飞机上的乘客15.__________ up one’s body 强身健体16.__________ optimism/admiration 盲目乐观/崇拜17.__________ follow one’s example盲目效仿某人18.__________ one’s belt 勒紧裤腰带，省吃俭用19.__________ sb 使某人受益20.benefit __________ sth 受益于21.be to __________ for sth 应该承担某事责任22.blame sb __________ sth/blame sth __________ sb 把责任推到某人身上=lay the blame on sb cf: scold sb for sth 因某事责备某人23.be __________ on doing sth 决心做某事(be determined to do)24.three __________ away 3个街区的距离25.__________ one’s view/way 挡住视线/去路The exit is __________ up 出口被堵塞26.a __________ /puzzled look 感到迷惑的表情go __________ 变得空白 fill in this __________ form 填写表格二、认词(组)+语境想象1.fill one’s belly2.do one’s bit3.be blessed with4.beside /off the point—to the point5.a block of wood/stone6.remove a road block7.a sense of belonging8.fasten your safety belt9.beyond compare/praise/limit/words/one’s ability10.the bonus distributing principle11.be bent with age12.betray sb’s hope/ live up to sb’s hope 13.a notice board14.lower blood pressure15.receive a heavy blow16.blow up the bridge/balloon17.body and soul18.keep body and soul together19.black and blue20.at best (=at most)21.a wet blanket22.I bet! (cf: you bet!)23.a board of directors24.full/half board三、用方框里的单词或词组完成句子(①可重复使用；②注意形式)beyond words; beyond; betray; be to blame; lay the blame on;build a ...bond with; better; you bet; I bet; for the benefit of2.__________ the minimum requirements as social beings, chimps(黑猩猩) have little instinct (本能) to help one another. (06 苏阅）3.We all know clearly the immediate future, __________ which, however, it is hard to tell what lies.4.The behaviour of building users __________ at least partly __________ for the weather change. (14 湘阅)5.—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I _____ not _____, mum. I am what you have made me. (l4苏)6.One thing is certain about globalization—there is no turning back. The challenge now is finding a way to createa kind of globalization that works __________ all. (13 沪阅)7.The report shows more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that is more likely to kill us these days. Some __________ the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.8.If you have been __________, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there is a difference between a victim and living with a “Victim mentality”. (l5 全)(live with 忍受；mentality 心态)9.Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school to __________ her cooking skills . (15 鄂阅)10.If you’d like to __________ powerful __________ your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth then work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. (16 全国(translate…into使…转化成）11.—Are you nervous? —__________ After all, this is the first time that I will take such an exam.12.—Financial worries cost me many sleepless nights. —__________ But I’m sure you’ll get over your problem soon.。

weapon n.武器：This weapon fires anti-aircraft missiles.这种武器是发射防空导弹的。

The fisher used a spear as his weapon.渔夫用矛作为武器。

wear(wore, worn) v.①穿，戴：He was wearing a suit and tie.他穿着套装，系着领带。

②留(发型等)：The man wore his hair long.这个人留着长发。

③带有(表情或样子)：He wore a sad look.他一副愁容。

④(常与away, down, out连用)磨损，使疲惫不堪：My patience is almost worn away by her endless complaints.她抱怨个不停，几乎使我的耐性消耗殆尽。

His heels always wear down on the outside first.他的鞋跟总是先从外侧磨损。

My clothes are worn out and I have to mend them.我的衣服穿破了，我得补一下。

She dropped into a chair, utterly worn out.她一下子坐到椅子里，筋疲力尽了。

weekday n.平日，周日：He is always busy on weekdays.他平日总是很忙。

【注意】①与weekend相对，指除周末外的其他时间。

②复数形式的weekdays可用作副词，所以work on weekdays这类表达中的介词on可以省略。

weekend n.周末：He has gone away for the weekend.他度周末去了。

What did you do over the weekend?整个周末你在干什么?weekly adj.每周(一次)的：What are your weekly wages?你每周工资多少？n.周刊，周报：This weekly is printed every Friday.这份周报每星期五印刷。