2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法专题突破4非谓语动词强化训练
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语法填空(一)(建议用时:40分钟)Test 1(2019·金华十校模拟)For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 1.____________ was Zhang Zhifu, a 77yearold public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 2.____________(true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.To guarantee the 3.____________(safe) of the palace, festival organizers 4.____________(plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 5.____________(they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 6.____________(bring) many changes to the world’s 7.____________(large) imperial complex(建筑群). Once in a speech Shan shared his idea about how to make traditional 8.____________(treasure) come alive again. He said, “9.____________ matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 10.____________ people’s daily lives.”【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。
2020届全国高考英语复习专题训练非谓语动词2020届全国高考英语二轮复习备考建议(一).以词汇为抓手,培养词汇的活用能力。
3500词汇常抓不懈,时刻贯穿课堂,以讲练结合的形式逐一过关。
指导学生科学地记忆单词依然是二轮复习的重点。
过好词汇关才会有挑战高分的资本。
(二).以阅读和写作为重点,搞好专题突破,提升能力。
1. 阅读是考查学生语言运用能力的主要形式,体裁多样,内容广泛。
因此,应选择不同体裁如记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及不同题材如科普知识、人物传记、历史文化、新闻报道等时效性较强而且学生感兴趣、难易度与高考相近的文章,让学生限时阅读。
因为学生在限时阅读时,精力集中,思维积极,理解效果好,可以提高阅读速度。
(阅读理解四篇,30分钟,目的是提高阅读速度,培养良好的阅读习惯。
然后,马上讲评,可以让学生讲,老师补充。
)阅读中要克服心理障碍,其表现为长句障碍、词汇障碍、文化障碍以及话题体裁障碍(有同学一看到科普类、社会文化类的文章,头就昏了,马上产生畏惧心理),这就要求老师对学生心理指导,并帮助他们提高长难句的分析能力以及答题技巧,往往文章难的,设题简单,并告诉他们如何从文章中找到答案,陌生词不是那么可怕。
2.写作:2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。
书面表达能力的提高一方面需要大量阅读,另一方面离不开反复地进行语言基本功的训练。
而英语写作能力的培养必须由简到繁,由易到难,由浅入深,循序渐进地进行训练。
平时强化词汇、语法知识的运用,背诵一定篇数的经典范文,并在此基础上多读、多写,养成良好的写作习惯。
考生应该加强审题的训练,熟悉英语的五种简单基本句型,写好英语简单句。
背课文和范文佳作,并且模仿其中的高级表达,学会使用这些高级表达来润色自己的文章。
熟悉和了解高考书面表达的评分标准以及得分档次。
加强书写的工整和美观。
(三)、听力训练要常抓不解,久久为功。
除了每天坚持听一套听力材料外,还应在课堂上对学生听力技巧的训练。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词模拟和真题解析精品教案14一.【基础展示】1、 Each time invited to a dinner, she always refuses she has to take care of her baby.A. to sayB. sayingC. saysD. having said【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
题干中由于say和句子主语she之间的逻辑关系是主谓关系。
所以用其现在分词作方式状语。
难度适中。
2、These problems,__________ will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nation’s future.A.not if solved properly B.if Solved properlyC.not if properly solved D.if not solved properly【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
solve与problems存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应该使用过去分词形式,否定词not应该放在过去分词前。
本题稍难。
3、The message is very important,so it is supposed _________ as soon as possible.A.to send B.to be sent C.beingsent D.sending【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
动词suppose的常用句式是be supposed to do sth.应该做某事,从句意上看本题应该使有不定式的被动式to be sent。
本题稍难。
4、—Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies?—Whom would you rather __________ with you,Li Hua or me?A. to goB. have goneC. have to goD. have go【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语二轮复习语法专练非谓语动词一、单句填空,用每题括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(基础辨析)。
1.(1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___________ (listen) to music.(2) My little brother does nothing all day but ___________ (listen) to music.(3) My little brother had no choice but ___________ (listen) to me.2.(1) The problem is worth ___________ (discuss) again.(2) The problem is worthy___________ (discuss) again.(3) The problem is worthy of ___________ (discuss).3.(1) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) next Saturday is very important.(2) The 29th Olympic Games ___________ (hold) in Beijing was a great success.(3) The parents’meeting ___________ (hold) in our school now is important.4.(1) The room is so dirty that I can’t help ___________ (clean) it.(2) I am too busy, so I can’t help ___________ (clean) the room.(3) The room is too dirty. I can’t help but ___________ (clean) it.5.(1) With many problems ___________ (settle), the president will have a hard time.(2) With the problem ___________ (settle), he had a good sleep last night.(3) With the secretary ___________ (settle) the problem, he is reading the newspaper leisurely in the office.二、单句语法填空(提升强化)。
2019届高三英语二轮强化训练四(解析版)2019届高三英语二轮强化训练四(解析版)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。
用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解。
ABeing crazy about perfection among young people has risen by more than 30 per-cent over the last three decades, a study has found.Many of them believe that their environment is very demanding and that others judge them strictly, according to analysis of data from more than 40,000 British, Canadian and American university students from 1989 to 2018.The research, carried out by the University of Bath and York St John University, found that the extent to which young people attach an irrational importance on being perfect, hold unrealistic expectations of themselves and are highly self-critical has increased by 10 percent when compared to previous generations.The authors suggested their findings point to the impact of three decades of neoliberalism (新自由主义) forcing young people to compete against one another.Lead author Dr Thomas Curran from the University of Bath's Department for Health said he hoped organizations responsible for guarding the welfare of young people, such as schools, universities, and policymakers who shape the environments in which these organizations operate, would resist the promotion of competitiveness at the expense of young people’s psychological health.He said, "Rising rates of perfectionism highlighted in this study correspond to three decades of neoliberalism, which has forced young people to compete against each other in an increasingly demanding social and economic environment." The study also found the extent to which young people impose (迫使) unrealistic standards on those around them and evaluate others critically has increased by 16 percent.The researches defined perfectionism as a combination of extremely high personal standards and overly harsh self-criticism, leading to psychological difficulties.Co-author Dr Andrew Hill of York St John University added, "The increase in mental health difficulties among young people makes for a setting for our findings. The higher level of perfectionism increasing demands being placed on them and they are responding by becoming more perfect towards themselves and others."1. What do young people think causes them to pursue perfection?A. Their autonomous efforts.B. The traditional requirements.C. The external expectations.D. Their social responsibility.2. What does the underlined word "irrational" in paragraph3 mean?A. Impossible.B. Unreasonable.C. Invaluable.D. Illegal.3. Who should take the responsibility to avoid young people’s fierce competition?A. Education departments.B. Social organizations.C. Law makers.D. Economic policy makers.4. Which of the following is a result of pursuing perfection?A. Learning difficulties.B. Mental trouble.C. High self-assessment.D. Gaining independence.【试题来源】河南省示范性高中2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试题【答案解析】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B本文是说明文。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词模拟和真题解析精品教案71.Although many measures ________,the world’s economy is still going down.A.were taken B.have been taken C.will be taken D.are taken2.This Monday morning I was informed I ________ as one of the three exchange students from our college.A.had been choosing B.was chosenC.had been chosen D.was choosing3.The pianist planned to give a concert on March 8 but the date ________ because of his illness.A.was postponing B.was postponedC.had been postponed D.was being postponed4.Years ago we didn’t know this,but recent science ________ that women who drink more than two cups of coffee every day are more likely to have heart disease than those who don’t.A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing5.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factory ________ by about 20%.A.will have risen B.will be raisedC.will rise D.will have been risen6.— If I hadn’t been caught in the heavy rain,I could have been back by 7 o’clock.—What a pity!Stella ________ here to see you.A.is B.was C.would be D.has been7.—You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________.Yesterday,I was as quiet as a mouse during my English class.A.would B.do C.did D.was8.When you finish your work,don’t forget to put the tools back where they ________.A.are B.will be C.were D.had been9.—Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh!I thought they ________ without me.A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone10.Hey, Lee. I ________ you never took interest in puter games.What a surprise!A.don’t think B.didn’t think C.think D.thought11.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I ________ my ID card.—But where did you lose it?A.have lost B.lost C.had lost D.lose12.And the horses ________ up to the finish line.They’re neck and neck...neck and neck all the way.Oh,the Italian horse Mamma Mia ________ the race!A.e;is winning B.have e;winsC.are ing;won D.are ing;wins13.I understand it’s not your fault,but the airline ________ they would deliver my baggage yesterday.A.promises B.has promised C.promised D.had promised 14.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe,attempts ________ to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A.have made B.having madeC.are being made D.will be making15.—You should have e to the party last Saturday evening. It was really wonderful.—But a friend ________ an unexpected visit to me.A.paid B.had paid C.would pay D.has paid16.—Hi,Susan,where were you at lunch time?I ________ a seat for you in the coffee shop.—Oh,sorry to miss you.My political science class ran longer than usual.A.am saving B.was saving C.had saved D.have saved17.—Do you know our city of Xi’an at all?—No,not at all.You see,this is the first time I ________ here.A.came B.am ing C.was D.have been18.—She speaks German well because she stayed in Germany.—Really? How long ________ there?A.does she stay B.is she staying C.has she stayed D.did she stay 19.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC,________ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A.had been improving B.have been improvingC.were improving D. improved20.No one is sure whom the dictionary ________.A.belonging to B.belongs to C.is belonged to D.is belonging to二、阅读理解People turn to magic(魔力) chiefly as a form of insurance—that is, they use it along with actions that actually bring results. For example, hunters may use a hunting charm(咒语). But they also use theirhunting skills and knowledge of animals. The charm may give hunters the extra confidence they need to hunt even more successfully than they would without it. If they shoot a lot of game(猎物), they credit the charm for their success. Many events happen naturally without magic. Crops grow without it, and sick people get well without it. But if people use magic to bring a good harvest or to cure a patient, they may believe the magic was responsible.People als o tend to forget magic’s failures and to be impressed by its surface successes. They may consider magic successful if it appears to work only 10 per cent of the time. Even when magic fails, people often explain the failure without doubting the power of the magic. They may say that the magician made a mistake in reciting the spell or that another magician cast a more powerful spell against the magician.Many anthropologists(人类学家) believe that people have faith in magic because they feel a need to believe in it. People may turn to magic to reduce their fear and uncertainty if they feel they have no control over the oute of a situation. For example, farmers use knowledge and skill when they plant their fields. But they know that weather, insects, or diseases might ruin the crops. So farmers in some societies may also plant a charm or perform a magic rite to ensure a good harvest.1.From the passage, we can learn that the writer of the passage may be ________.A.a hunter B.a farmer C.a magician D.an anthropologist2.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Magic and Hunting B.Magic and FarmingC.Why Magic Works? D.Why People Believe in Magic?3.The underlined word “spell”(Paragraph 2) most likely means________.A.magic words B.magic eventsC.words or expressions D.magicians4.People believe in magic because________.A.magic powers are greater than natural powersB.magic can turn dreams into realityC.they are not sure of themselvesD.magic can bring good results5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Even though magic fails, believers in magic will explain the reason.B.Believers in magic usually overstate the power of magic.C.People use magic to reduce their uncertainty and give them extra confidence.D.Magic can solve problems people can’t deal with in a natural way.答案一、单项填空1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.B二、阅读理解1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D。
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020学年度高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案______年______月______日____________________部门1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as aforeign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front ofhim.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was veryyoung.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ thetrain had left.A.Arriving at;to findingto;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;tohave found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ theway ______ to ZhongshanPark.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;toleadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of thosedays when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the AtlanticOcean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feelthe air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ andpowerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes cant help ______ intobuying something theydont really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst oflight.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;beingpermitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room toattend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time theother day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ toher,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of theroom.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the groundon the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind-hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’msure I’ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helpingyouC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to helpyou34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardlyhold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes werefilled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——Ive warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had towork extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he juststared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but hismother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.Whats troubling them is ______ enough experiencedworkers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficultygetting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finishedthis one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fullyaccepting D.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what wecould _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ anyof your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making acake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD.being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not havingreceived D. Having not received非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
专题04 语法填空(2019高考英语全国1卷)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining,,six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.61.【答案】that【解析】无提示词。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词模拟和真题解析精品教案71.Although many measures ________,the world’s economy is still going down.A.were taken B.have been taken C.will be taken D.are taken2.This Monday morning I was informed I ________ as one of the three exchange students from our college.A.had been choosing B.was chosenC.had been chosen D.was choosing3.The pianist planned to give a concert on March 8 but the date ________ because of his illness.A.was postponing B.was postponedC.had been postponed D.was being postponed4.Years ago we didn’t know this,but recent science ________ that women who drink more than two cups of coffee every day are more likely to have heart disease than those who don’t.A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing5.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factory ________ by about 20%.A.will have risen B.will be raisedC.will rise D.will have been risen6.— If I hadn’t been caught in the heavy rain,I could have been back by 7 o’clock.—What a pity!Stella ________ here to see you.A.is B.was C.would be D.has been7.—You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________.Yesterday,I was as quiet as a mouse during my English class.A.would B.do C.did D.was8.When you finish your work,don’t forget to put the tools back where they ________.A.are B.will be C.were D.had been9.—Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh!I thought they ________ without me.A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone10.Hey, Lee. I ________ you never took interest in puter games.What a surprise!A.don’t think B.didn’t think C.think D.thought 11.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I ________ my ID card.—But where did you lose it?A.have lost B.lost C.had lost D.lose12.And the horses ________ up to the finish line.They’re neck and neck...neck and neck all the way.Oh,the Italian horse Mamma Mia ________ the race!A.e;is winning B.have e;winsC.are ing;won D.are ing;wins13.I understand it’s not your fault,but the airline ________ they would deliver my baggage yesterday.A.promises B.has promised C.promised D.had promised 14.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe,attempts ________ to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A.have made B.having madeC.are being made D.will be making15.—You should have e to the party last Saturday evening. It was really wonderful.—But a friend ________ an unexpected visit to me.A.paid B.had paid C.would pay D.has paid16.—Hi,Susan,where were you at lunch time?I ________ a seat for you in the coffee shop.—Oh,sorry to miss you.My political science class ran longer than usual.A.am saving B.was saving C.had saved D.have saved17.—Do you know our city of Xi’an at all?—No,not at all.You see,this is the first time I ________ here.A.came B.am ing C.was D.have been18.—She speaks German well because she stayed in Germany.—Really? How long ________ there?A.does she stay B.is she staying C.has she stayed D.did she stay 19.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC,________ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A.had been improving B.have been improvingC.were improving D. improved20.No one is sure whom the dictionary ________.A.belonging to B.belongs to C.is belonged to D.is belonging to二、阅读理解People turn to magic(魔力) chiefly as a form of insurance—that is, they use it along with actions that actually bring results. For example, hunters may use a hunting charm(咒语). But they also use their hunting skills and knowledge of animals. The charm may give huntersthe extra confidence they need to hunt even more successfully than they would without it. If they shoot a lot of game(猎物), they credit the charm for their success. Many events happen naturally without magic. Crops grow without it, and sick people get well without it. But if people use magic to bring a good harvest or to cure a patient, they may believe the magic was responsible.People also t end to forget magic’s failures and to be impressed by its surface successes. They may consider magic successful if it appears to work only 10 per cent of the time. Even when magic fails, people often explain the failure without doubting the power of the magic. They may say that the magician made a mistake in reciting the spell or that another magician cast a more powerful spell against the magician.Many anthropologists(人类学家) believe that people have faith in magic because they feel a need to believe in it. People may turn to magic to reduce their fear and uncertainty if they feel they have no control over the oute of a situation. For example, farmers use knowledge and skill when they plant their fields. But they know that weather, insects, or diseases might ruin the crops. So farmers in some societies may also plant a charm or perform a magic rite to ensure a good harvest.1.From the passage, we can learn that the writer of the passage may be ________.A.a hunter B.a farmer C.a magician D.an anthropologist2.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Magic and Hunting B.Magic and FarmingC.Why Magic Works? D.Why People Believe in Magic?3.The underlined word “spell”(Paragraph 2) most likely means________.A.magic words B.magic eventsC.words or expressions D.magicians4.People believe in magic because________.A.magic powers are greater than natural powersB.magic can turn dreams into realityC.they are not sure of themselvesD.magic can bring good results5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Even though magic fails, believers in magic will explain the reason.B.Believers in magic usually overstate the power of magic.C.People use magic to reduce their uncertainty and give them extra confidence.D.Magic can solve problems people can’t deal with in a natural way.答案一、单项填空1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.B二、阅读理解1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D温馨提示:最好仔细阅读后才下载使用,万分感谢!。
2019届高三英语二轮强化训练四(解析版)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。
用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
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3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
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考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解。
ABeing crazy about perfection among young people has risen by more than 30 per-cent over the last three decades, a study has found.Many of them believe that their environment is very demanding and that others judge them strictly, according to analysis of data from more than 40,000 British, Canadian and American university students from 1989 to 2018.The research, carried out by the University of Bath and York St John University, found that the extent to which young people attach an irrational importance on being perfect, hold unrealistic expectations of themselves and are highly self-critical has increased by 10 percent when compared to previous generations. The authors suggested their findings point to the impact of three decades of neoliberalism (新自由主义) forcing young people to compete against one another.Lead author Dr Thomas Curran from the University of Bath's Department for Health said he hoped organizations responsible for guarding the welfare of young people, such as schools, universities, and policymakers who shape the environments in which these organizations operate, would resist the promotion of competitiveness at the expense of young people’s psychological health.He said, "Rising rates of perfectionism highlighted in this study correspond to three decades of neoliberalism, which has forced young people to compete against each other in an increasingly demanding social and economic environment." The study also found the extent to which young people impose (迫使) unrealistic standards on those around them and evaluate others critically has increased by 16 percent.The researches defined perfectionism as a combination of extremely high personal standards and overly harsh self-criticism, leading to psychological difficulties.Co-author Dr Andrew Hill of York St John University added, "The increase in mental health difficulties among young people makes for a setting for our findings. The higher level of perfectionism increasing demands being placed on them and they are responding by becoming more perfect towards themselves and others."1. What do young people think causes them to pursue perfection?A. Their autonomous efforts.B. The traditional requirements.C. The external expectations.D. Their social responsibility.2. What does the underlined word "irrational" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Impossible.B. Unreasonable.C. Invaluable.D. Illegal.3. Who should take the responsibility to avoid young people’s fierce competition?A. Education departments.B. Social organizations.C. Law makers.D. Economic policy makers.4. Which of the following is a result of pursuing perfection?A. Learning difficulties.B. Mental trouble.C. High self-assessment.D. Gaining independence.【试题来源】河南省示范性高中2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试题【答案解析】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B本文是说明文。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法专题突破4非谓语动词强化训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show,in a movie,or even in someone’s home.The parrot has learned____________(copy) sounds that people make.答案:to copy2.(xx·山东日照二模)In most cases,a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of____________(get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.答案:getting3.(xx·枣庄模拟)____________(pare)with other forms of writing,it is shorter and takes less time.答案:pared4.(xx·山东烟台模拟)He hurried to the train station,only____________(find) the train had left.答案:to find5.(xx·郑州调研测试一)My reply made him smile,and he asked me_____________(write) an essay on that subject.答案:to write6.(xx·潍坊二模)This allowed people____________(have) a day or two out now and then,which gave them a taste for leisure and seaside.答案:to have7.(xx·济南第二次调研)While she was in Kenya,she would hear strange noises____________(make) by Mlaika after sunset.答案:made8.(xx·河南省三门峡市二模)I had noticed three hens____________(run)free in my hostess’ courtyard and that n ight one of them ended up in a dish on my table.答案:running9.(xx·济宁模拟)With a lot of work_____________(do),she wasn’t allowed to leave her office.答案:to do10.(xx·河南罗山高中二模)Though they did all they could____________(help) them but times were tough for them.答案:to help11.(xx·河南罗山高中二模)They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears____________(say) there was an angel in her line today.答案:saying12.(xx·临沂二模)It is an activity ____________(hold) by an American charity organization.答案:held13.(xx·郑州高三诊断)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels.This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water____________(use) on coastal farms.答案:used14.(xx·济南模拟)A major accident in southern Sweden happened today.It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge.Unluckily,seven cars and six trucks are said_____________(fall) into the water.答案:to have fallen15.(xx·江西八校一模)She had no choice but ____________(let) him go.答案:to let16.(xx·江西鹰潭二模)The police must say,“You have the right____________(remain) silent.”答案:to remain17.(xx·河北邯郸二模)By the 1880s,____________(rise) ines meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside.答案:rising18.(xx·太原市第二次调研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy____________(practice) new sounds.When they are kept outside of their natural environment,they may copy unusual sounds.答案:practicing19.(xx·山师大附中模拟)Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much____________(leave).答案:left20.(xx·山东枣庄模拟)Mr.Wood’s anger disa ppeared then and there.He said,“I’d better go and get____________(change).”Minutes later,he returned,properly dressed,only to find that the party was nearly over.答案:changedⅡ.单句改错1.(xx·浙江重点中学协作体联考)But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves.答案:raising→raised2.(xx·江西红色六校联考)The ability express one’s idea somehow decides how far one can get along in one’s college.答案:express前加to3.(xx·山西太原五中月考)The office of the Students’ Union will contact the choosing candidates for an interview in a few days.答案:choosing→chosen4.(xx·安徽合肥一模)Even when it es to shake hands,ladies e first.答案:shake→shaking5.(xx·河北保定模拟)The express pany will get all these goods received delivering to the customers today.答案:delivering→delivered6.(xx·高考辽宁卷,短文改错,节选)It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside.答案:understanding→understand7.(xx·浙江杭州质检)First of all,living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and solve problems by yourself.答案:solve→solving8.(xx·河北衡水调研)That’s the reason why a sad film can contribute to fort a sad person more than a pleasant one.答案:fort→forting9.(xx·山西大学附中月考)I was sitting in the garden,read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of hours of peace.答案:read→reading10.(xx·江西临川期中)At present,I’m busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination.答案:review→reviewingⅢ.语法填空(xx·南昌模拟)I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression.My parents noticed but felt that since I’d always been 1.____________good child,this was temporary.2.____________ (fortunate),it was not to be so.I didn’t have friends.Hardly could I share my problems.Deep worry began to destroy my3.____________ (confident).Finally I refused to attend classes,4.____________ (shut) myself in my room for hours.The examination was approaching,but I simply didn’t care.My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance.One morning,5.____________ a particularly severe lecture from my father,I stood at the school gate,6.____________(depress).Then as the other students marched to their classrooms,our headmaster called me.The next forty-five minutes was one of7.____________ (precious) moments in my life.She said she8.____________ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why.At first she took my hands in9.____________ (she)and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.Then she hugged me as I wept.Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster,10.____________ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。