七年级英语专题学习——代词(人教新目标,含解析答案)

代词：代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

如：I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗？) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了？) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！)（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) / Help me!(救救我！) /We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)（3）、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语多用宾格。

如：--Who isit?(是谁？) –It’s I/me.(是我。

)（4）、三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

如：Both he and I are working at that puter pany.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿？) –You and me.(你和我)（5)、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

如：--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样？)—It’s fine.(天气晴好) /--What’s the time?(几点啦？) –It’s 12：00.(12点)It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路)It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时间)It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空)/ We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的)2、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

代词：代词分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

（1）、主格用来作句子主语、表语。

如：I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗？) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了？) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！)（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词宾语。

如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们英语？) / Help me!(救救我！) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)（3）、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。

如：--Who is it?(是谁？) –It’s I/me.(是我。

)（4）、三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”顺序表达。

如：Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿？) –You and me.(你和我)（5)、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

如：--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样？) —It’s fin e.(天气晴好) /--What’s the time?(几点啦？) –It’s 12：00.(12点)It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长路)It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天时间)It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空)/ We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难)2、物主代词：说明事物所属关系代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案代词是一种用来代替名词的词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

在英语中，代词可以分为九种：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词。

在本单元中，我们将主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。

一、人称代词的用法。

1.人称代词的分类和意义。

人称代词是英语中用来表示“你、我、她”等含义的词汇。

人称代词可以分为主格和宾格。

例如：“我”的主格是“I”，宾格是“me”。

主格在句子中做主语，宾格在句子中做宾语。

例如，句子“I am a student.”中的“我”是主语，因此使用主格“I ”；而句子“XXX.”中的“我”是宾语，因此使用宾格“me”。

2.人称代词主格和宾格的区分。

汉语中的人称代词没有主格和宾格的区别，例如“我帮助你”和“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字；然而在英语中，它们由于扮演语法成分的不同，使用的是不同的词。

例如，句子“I help you.”和“You help me.”中的“我”分别担任主语和宾语，但担任主语时是“I”，担任宾语时是“me”。

两句中的“you”虽然形式相同，但实际担任的成分是不同的，只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。

因此，代词的主格和宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。

以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格：单复数人称主格宾格第一Ime单数复数第二youyou第三he，she，ithim，her，it第一weus第二youyou第三theythem二、物主代词的用法。

1.定义和分类。

汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your。

her。

my…”；这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。

物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

在本单元中，我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

2.具体用法。

1）形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”，它的用法相当于形容词，后面可以接名词，但不能单独使用。

人称代词讲解+习题代词是英语中非常重要的词类，几乎每句话中都会出现代词。

首先，我们从七年级英语中最常见的两种代词讲起：人称代词、物主代词。

人称代词用来指代人或物；物主代词用来表示所有关系。

单数第一人称第二人称第三人称我你他她它主格I you he she it 宾格me you him her it形容词性物me your his her its 主代词名词性物主mine yours his hers its 代词复数第一人称第二人称第三人称我们你们他们她们它们主格we you they宾格us you them形容词性物our your their 主代词名词性物主ours yours theirs 代词人称代词是指代人或物的代词，分为主格和宾格，主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语或表语。

1、主格作主语是极其常见的语法现象，它的用法比较单一，只要是结构完整的句子基本上都直接使用主格，例如：I am a teacher.She is Helen.It is blue.We are students.2、宾格的用法比较灵活，除了作宾语和表语，一些情况下也必须使用宾格，具体例句如下：（1）作宾语 Thank you very much 非常感谢你。

（2）作表语—Hello, Jim speaking. 喂，我是Jim。

—Hello, it's me, Jeff. 喂，是我，Jeff。

（3）单独使用人称代词时（无动词）—Who did this? 谁干的？—Me! / Not me! 是我！/不是我！（4）as和than后面时—I love you more than him. 我比他更爱你。

—You're just as dumb as him. 你和他一样蠢。

3、物主代词表示所有关系的代词。

分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

（1）形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，作定语，不能单独出现，必须修饰名词。

三.代词：代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连结代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词取代人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

第第一二人人称称单单数数主Iyou格(你) (我)宾m youe(你)格(我)第三人称单数阳阴中性性性he she it((她)(它)他)hiher itm(她)(她)(他)第第一二第三人人人称称称复数复复数数w yo theye u(他们,((她们,它们 )我你们们))us yo them(u(他们,(她们,我它们 )们你)们)（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

如： I often go shopping on Sundays. (礼拜天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil? (他们是巴西人吗？) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了？ ) / That ’s it.(就那么回事 ) / It ’s he!(是他！ )（ 2）、宾格用来作及物动词或许介词的宾语。

如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) / Help me!(救救我！ ) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信 )（ 3）、人称代词作表语或许放在比较状语从句连词than 或 as 以后时 ,能够用主格形式 ,也能够用宾格形式 ,口语中大多用宾格。

如： --Who is it?(是谁？ ) –It ’s I/me. (是我。

)（4）、三个不一样人称同时出现 ,或许主语中包括“我”时 ,依据“ you→he→I ”的次序表达。

如：Both he and I are working at that computer company .(我和他都在那家电脑企业上班 ) –Who will go there ?(谁要去那边？ ) –You and me.(你和我 )（5)、人称代词 it 除了能够指人指物以外 ,还能够表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、状况”等含义 ,其余还能够作“非人称代词”使用 ,代替作主语或许宾语的不定式、动名词或许名词性从句。

人称代词、物主代词和反身代词人称代词：意为用于直接指代人或者事物的代词，属于代词范畴，就像汉语中的“你”、“我”、“他”。

其对应关系见下表：1.人称代词主格在句子中做主语，人称代词宾格在句子中做宾语，具有名词的属性2.人称代词主格的用法①一般来说，人称代词的主格在句中做主语。

①表示船只、祖国、大地、月亮等时，常可用代词she，表示一种爱戴。

①有时在叙述故事时，常把动物人格化，可爱、美丽、善良的动物用she表示，凶猛、可恶的动物用he或she表示。

①当几个不同的人称代词同时做主语时，常用and或or连接。

3.人称代词宾格的用法①人称代词宾格一般用作及物动词的宾语。

①人称代词可以用作介词的宾语。

①人称代词宾格可以在口语中也可以用作表语。

4.人称代词it的特殊用法①指代物。

①代替小孩和婴儿。

①打电话时用于指人。

①做主语，指代时间、天气和距离等。

①可代替整件事或过程。

①用作形式主语或形式宾语。

①用在强调句中。

物主代词：用来表示所有关系(谁的）的代词叫物主代词，在句中作定语的物主代词叫形容词性物主代词，如my(我的)，your(你的)等。

1.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语，后面一般跟名词。

①汉语中经常会出现“我家”、“你们老师”等这样的语言现象，虽然代词用的是“我”、“你们”，但实际意义仍是“我的”、“你们的”，所以在汉译英时，注意要用形容词性的物主代词my，your。

eg：误：Welcome to I home.正：Welcome to my home. 欢迎来我家。

误：Is this she mother？正：Is this her mother？这是她妈妈吗？①he’s 与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别（he’s是he is的缩略形式，但his却是物主代词）。

①名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词(a，an，the)，也不能使用指示代词this,that等eg：He's my brother. 他是我的哥哥。

人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法1概念引入代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。

本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。

2用法讲解一、人称代词的用法。

1. 人称代词的意义和分类。

英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。

人称代词可以分为主格和宾格，例如：“我”的主格是“I”，宾格是“me”。

主格在句子中做主语，宾格在句子中做宾语。

例如：I am a student. 我是个学生。

这句话中的“我”是主语，所以用主格“I ”。

My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。

这句话中的“我”是宾语，所以用宾格“me”。

2. 人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。

汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别，例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字；然而在英语中，它们由于扮演语法成分的不同，使用的是不同的词。

例如：I help you. 我帮助你。

You help me. 你帮助我。

这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语，但担任主语时是“I”，担任宾语时是“me”。

两句中的“you”虽然形式相同，但实际担任的成分是不同的，只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。

因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。

需要同学们加以注意。

以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格：二、物主代词的用法。

1. 定义和分类。

汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。

物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。

2. 具体用法。

1）形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”，它的用法相当于形容词，后面可以接名词，不可以单独使用。

代词(一) 用物主代词填空: (5分, 3分钟)1. I own that cat; that cat is ____ .2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ .(二) 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空:(17分, 15分钟)1. I've eaten all ____ sandwiches. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book.And you mustn't forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen.Ask Mary if she will lend him ____ .4. We've had ____ dinner; have they had ____ ?5. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).6. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ that he lent you.7. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.8. Mary wants to know if you've seen a pair of gloves of ____ .9. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .10.Dinner has been ready a long long time. I have had ____ and Mary hashad ____ , Come and have ____ now.(三) 用人称代词填空:(13分, 10分钟)1. Children know little about the danger of playing on the road and ____must be told.2. The general (将军) visited all the wounded soldiers (伤兵) in the hospitaland talked with ____. ____ was interested in everything ____ told ____.3. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ , and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.4. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.5. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.6. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .7. Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to ____ ?8. What's the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.(四) 用适当的反身代词填空:(5分, 5分钟)1. I will ask him ____ .2. Be careful!You will hurt ____ .3. They told me the news ____ .4. He ____ was a doctor.5. We will do it ____ .(五) 用不定代词some或any填空: (7分, 5分钟)1. Are there ____ pictures in that book ?2. I asked him for ____ ink, and he gave me ____ .3. Have you ____ more books ?4. I haven't spoken about it to____one of the students.5. Have you got____interesting books?No, I haven't got____.(六) 用不定代词much, many, little, a little, few, a few填空:(6分, 6分钟)1. Hurry up!We have very ____ time.2. Hurry up!You haven't got ____ time.3. I have ____ time; I can help you with your homework.4. ____ people want to see this play.5. The text is not difficult. There are ____ new words in it.6. The text is not difficult, but there are ____ new words in it.(七) 用疑问代词填空:(8分, 8分钟)1. ____ will help me?2. ____ of you understands him?3. ____ books are these? They are mine.4. ____ teaches you Chinese?5. ____ is your telephone number?6. ____ is the way to the factory?7. ____ did he want to see?8. To ____ do you wish to speak?(八) 单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词(55分, 55分钟)1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it(九) 单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little(十) 单项填空(10分, 10分钟)1. What's this ? ____ a watch.A. This isB. That isC. It'sD. Its'2. What's this in English ? ____ .A. WatchB. Is watchC. It a watchD. That watch3. My pen is missing. I can't find ____ anywhere.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them4. Jack is ill.Have you heard about ____ ?A. thisB. whatC. itD. which5. Who is there ?Oh , ____ Xiao Liu.A. he isB. she isC. this isD. it is6. ____ is no use telling him that.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It7. ____ took him two years to write that book.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What8. ____ a pity I didn't see you.A. That'sB. What'sC. It'sD. There's9. We thought ____ no use doing that.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. this10. He feels ____ his duty to help others.A. thatB. thisC. itD. those答案(一)1. mine 2. yours 3. his 4. hers 5. theirs(二)1. my, yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers4. our, theirs5. His, mine6. his7. theirs/ ours/ yours 8. hers 9. ours10. mine, hers, yours(三)1. myself / himself 2. yourself3. themselves4. himself5. ourselves(四)1. myself / himself 2. yourself3. themselves4. himself5. ourselves(五)1. any 2. some, some3. any4. any5. any, any(六)1. little 2. much 3. a little4. Many5. few6. a few(七)1. Who 2. Which3. Whose4. Who5. What6. Which7. Who/ Whom 8. Whom(八)1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C(九)1. B2. B3. D4. B5. A6. B7. B8. B9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. D 16. D17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B33. B 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A41. B 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. D 56. C57. B 58. B 59. B 60. D 61. B 62. B 63. A 64. B65. C 66. D 67. B 68. B 69. C 70. B承校本特色，搭成长平台促进教师专业化发展，助推学校跨越式腾飞莱芜市第二中学学校要发展，教师是关键。

人教新目标七年级英语上册Unit2人称代词、指示代词语法讲解及练习人称代词概念：人称人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词，它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复，人称代词有人称、单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。

用法：(1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

她在一家医院工作。

She works in a hospital.(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。

我妈妈非常喜欢她。

My mother likes her very much(3)人称代词it通常指事物，也可指不知性别的人或婴儿。

The baby is lovely. Is it a boy?这个宝宝真可爱，是个男孩吗?注意：1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。

I am Chinese.我是中国人。

2.在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格;如果用主格，就要带谓语动词。

---I like playing baseball.我喜欢打棒球。

---Me，too.我也是。

3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，汉语中通常把“我”排在前面，而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即: you and he; he and I; you and I: you, he and I。

但在承担责任时，要把“我”排在前面。

Are you and she friends?你和她是朋友吗?4.单独使用时，he，she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。

He and I are cousins.我和他是堂兄弟。

指示代词Those are my parents.那是我的父母。

(人教版教材unit2)概念：表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等指示概念的代词。

用法:指示代词this，that作主语时，连系功词be用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。

班级姓名学号分数Unit 2 This is my sister.指示代词人称代词主格who引导的特殊疑问句（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分)1．—Is this your pen?—________. It’s mine.A．Yes, it is B．Yes, this is C．No, this isn’t D．No, it isn’t2．________ a jacket?A．This is B．Is that C．Is this D．B and C3．—Are those your jobs?—________.A．No, they aren’t B．No, they are C．Yes, they is D．Yes, they aren’t 4．—What are ________?—They are blue bags.A．this B．that C．those D．them5．________ her four friends.A．This is B．These are C．Are these D．That is6．This ________ a cup and these ________ maps.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is7．—________ these your keys?—Yes, they are.A．Are B．Am C．Is8．—What are ________?—They are oranges.A．these B．this C．them D．that9．—Are these your uncle and aunt?—Yes, ________.A．these are B．it is C．this is D．they are10．—What’s this?—________ is an English book.A．It B．That C．This D．These11．—Are those your oranges?—________. They are my brother’s.A．Yes, those are B．No, they aren’t C．Yes, they are D．No, those aren’t 12．________ is an English book and ________ is a Chinese book. A．This; that B．that; this C．this; it D．it; that13．—Hello! Who’s that speaking?—________ Zhu Hui.A．I am B．That is C．This is D．He is14．—Hi! ________ Mr. Wang?—Speaking.A．Are you B．Is this C．Who is D．Is that15．—Are those your brothers?—_________. They’re my cousins.A．No, they aren’t B．No, those aren’t C．Yes, they are16．— What’s this in English?— ________ a ruler.A．This is B．That is C．It’s D．Its17．—What’s this in English?—________A．This is a cat.B．That’s a cat.C．It is a cat.18．—Are these your books?—Yes, ________.A．it is B．they are C．I am D．we are19．—Are ________ your friends?—Yes, ________ are.A．this; it B．that; it C．these; they D．these; those20．—Alice, is that your map?—_______. It’s Linda’s.A．Yes, that is B．No, that isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t21．_______two girls are Lucy and Lily. They are my friends.A．This B．Those C．That D．They22．—Is this ________ card, Tony?— Yes, ________ is.A．you; this B．you; it C．your; this D．your; it23．—Is this your black cup?—________. My cup is white.A．Yes, it is B．Yes, this is C．No, it isn’t D．No, this isn’t 24．—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A．he is B．she isC．they are D．they aren’t25．Mom, ________ my good friends, Mike and Bob.A．this is B．it is C．these are D．he is26．—What’s this?— ________.A．This is “M”B．I’m “M”C．It’s “M”D．That’s “M”27．—Are those books yours?—No, ________. They’re my Chinese teacher’s.A．those are B．it isn’t C．they aren’t28．________ are my cousins. ________ is my brother over there.A．Those, This B．This, That C．These, That D．That,This29．You can buy all of ________.A．this things B．these things C．these thing D．this30．— Hi, Jim! ________ is Tom. He is my good friend.— Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you.A．He B．That C．This31．—“What are those? Dogs?”—“No, ________ cats.”A．they are B．those are C．there are D．they aren’t32．— Is ________ your family photo?— Yes, it is. And ________ are my brothers.A．this; this B．these; this C．this; these33．This ________ my sister and those ________ my parents.A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are34．—Hi, Dale!________ is my cousin. And ________ are his parents. —Nice to meet you! A．This; these B．That; this C．Those; these D．She; they35．—Is this your bike?—________. I think it’s Tom’s.A．Yes, this is B．No, this isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t36．— ________?— Yes, they are.A．Is that your book B．Are these her pen C．Are those her friend D．Are these your books 37．This is Jack and ________ is Wang Tao’s new friend.A．we B．he C．she D．it38．— What’s your telephone number?— ________ 537-6823.A．I am B．My phone is C．It’s D．Its39．________ are good friends.A．I B．He C．She D．We40．—Where’s your sister, Sam?— ________ is on the way to meet her friends.A．You B．They C．She D．He41．My brother and I like English and ________ often learn it together.A．I B．they C．we D．you42．—Who is the old man drinking tea there?—________ is Mr. Miller, a great musician.A．She B．Her C．He D．His43．— Is that Gina’s notebook?— Yes, ________ is.A．it B．he C．she D．that44．—Who’s this girl?—________.A．She is twelve B．She is in Class 3C．She is good D．She is my cousin45．—________ is your history teacher?—Mr. Smith.A．Who B．What C．How D．When46．—Tom, _________ is the man on TV?—Oh, he is Zhong Nanshan, a great doctor.A．how B．who C．why D．what47．________ did you talk to about it?A．What B．Where C．Who D．How48．The man likes singing. ________wants to be a singer.A．She B．He C．They49．________ am in Beijing.A．My B．He C．You D．I50．—Do you know what Li Lei’s telephone number is?—Yes. ________ is 605-9223.A．He B．This C．That D．It二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 51．Are ________ (this) your cousins?52．Are ________ (this) your maps?53．Are ________ (that) your photos?54．________ (that) are my brothers.55．—Are _______ (this) your books?—Yes, they are.56．— ________ (be) ________ (this) your rulers?—Yes, they are.57．(That) _____ books are on Lucy’s desk.58．Is ________ (these) your sister Jane?59．________ (that) things are very cheap (便宜).60．— Are ________ (that) your parents?— No. My parents are at home now.61．_______(be) this your story book?62．I have two good friends. ________ (he) are Frank and Alan.63．________ (she) is Linda.64．John and I are in the same school. __________（we）go to school together. 65．____________ (she) are my aunts. They are my mother’s sisters.66．________（she）are my grandparents.67．This is my red pen and ________ are your black pens.(that) 68．________ (this) boys are my good friends.69．How much are ________ (this) socks?70．Mom, ________ (that) strawberries are delicious.三、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 71．It’s a map.(对画线部分提问)____ in English?72．Those aren’t my watches.（改为单数句)________ ________ my _________.73．This is my book. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ your book?74．These are her books. (改为单数句)_______ ________ her book.75．This skirt is blue. （改为复数句）_______ ________ ________ blue.76．This is my father. This is my mother. (合为一句)_______ are my _______ .77．Those are useful subjects. (改为单数句)________ ________ useful subject.78．That hat is blue.(改为复数句)______ hats ______ blue.79．—Is that your mum?（作肯定回答）—Yes, ________ _________.80．—Is this your dictionary?（作肯定回答）—Yes, ________ ________.参考答案：1．A【解析】句意：——这是你的钢笔吗？——是的。