研究生英语精读 王蕙等主编第四单元课件pptUNIT 2

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Theme-based Discussion
Video
Topic Discussion
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Passage Study
Detailed Study
Text Analysis
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Detailed Study
The Chinese government fully understands the Internet's irreplaceable role in accelerating the development of the national economy, pushing forward scientific and technological advancement, and expediting the informational transformation of social services, and places emphasis on and actively supports Internet development and application. 中国政府充分认识到互联网对于加快国民经济发 展、推动科学技术进步和加速社会服务信息化进 程的不可替代作用，高度重视并积极促进互联网 的发展与运用。
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Background Information
Commercial white papers Since the early 1990s, the term white paper has come to refer to documents used as marketing or sales tools. Commercial white papers generally argue that the benefits of a particular technology, product or methodology are superior for solving a specific problem. They may also present research findings, list a set of questions or tips about a certain business issue, or highlight a particular product or service from a vendor.
中国政府把发展互联网作为推进国家信息化建设、 实现经济社会科学发展、提高科技创新能力和人们 生活质量的重要手段；积极营造有利于互联网发展 的政策、法规和市场环境；
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DetaileΒιβλιοθήκη StudyBy improving the national information network infrastructure, launching state key information network projects, fueling relevant scientific and technological R&D, training IT personnel, and fostering a market with diversified information and communication services, the government endeavors to promote the sustained, sound and rapid growth of the Internet in China so as to meet people's increasing demands for information.
通过完善国家信息网络基础设施、建设国家重点信 息网络工程、鼓励相关科技研发、大力培养信息技 术人才、培育多元化信息通信服务市场主体等举措 ，不断推动中国互联网持续健康快速发展，满足人 们日益增长的信息消费需求。
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Detailed Study
China's government and people warmly greeted the advent of the Internet era. In the mid- and late-1980s, Chinese researchers and scholars began to explore the use of the Internet with the assistance of overseas colleagues. At both the 1992 and the 1993 INET annual conferences, Chinese computer specialists called for Internet access for the Chinese public as a whole, which received support from their overseas colleagues. 中国政府和人民以积极的姿态迎接互联网时代的到来。在20 世纪80年代中后期，中国的科研人员和学者就在国外同行的 帮助下，积极尝试利用互联网。在1992年、1993年国际互联 网年会等场合，中国计算机界的专家学者曾多次提出接入国 际互联网的要求，并得到国际同行们的理解与支持。
Theme-Based Discussion
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Background Information
What is a white paper?
white paper is an authoritative report or guide that helps solve a problem. White papers are used to educate readers and help people make decisions, and are often requested and used in politics, policy, business, and technical fields. In commercial use, the term has also come to refer to documents used by businesses as a marketing or sales tool.
Endeavors to Spur the Development and Application of the Internet
Unit 4 Week 12
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Lead-in Passage Study Exercises Writing Practice
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Lead-in
Background Information
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Detailed Study
During the Sino-US Joint Committee of Science and Technology meeting held in Washington in April 1994, the Chinese representatives reached a consensus with the US National Academy of Sciences on China's access to the Internet. On April 20 a pilot network to serve education and scientific research was linked to the Internet via the 64K special line in Beijing's Zhongguancun district. This full-function connection marked China's formal access to the Internet. 1994年4月，在美国华盛顿召开中美科技合作联委会会议期间， 中国代表与美国国家科学院最终就中国接入国际互联网达成一 致意见。1994年4月20日，北京中关村地区教育与科研示范网接 入国际互联网的64K专线开通，实现了与国际互联网的全功能连 13 接，这标志着中国正式接入国际互联网。
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Background Information
Government white papers: In the Commonwealth of Nations, "white paper" is an informal name for a parliamentary paper enunciating government policy; in the United Kingdom these are mostly issued as "command papers". White papers are issued by the government and lay out policy, or proposed action, on a topic of current concern. Although a white paper may on occasion be a consultation as to the details of new legislation, it does signify a clear intention on the part of a government to pass new law.
Detailed Study
China takes Internet development as a significant opportunity to boost its reform and opening-up policies and modernization drive. The government has worked out a series of policies for Internet development, defining the phased priorities to boost IT application across the country. 中国把发展互联网作为推进改革开放和现代化建设事 业的重大机遇。中国政府先后制定了一系列政策，规 划互联网发展，明确互联网阶段性发展重点，推进社 会信息化进程。