山西省太原市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
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【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
太原市2021-2022学年第一学期高一年级期中质量监测英语试卷(考试时间:下午2:3 —4:00)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。
请将第I卷试题签案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷(共65分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1.Which sport will the girl take part in?A. High jump.B.Ball gamesC.Runnig race.2.How will the woman go to the hotel?A.By car.B.By subway.C.By bus3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B. At a theatr.C.At a store.4.Why was Tina absent from class?A. She had an accident.B.She was illin hospital.C. She had to look after her sister.5.What is he man doing?A.Buying a giftB.Reading a book.C. Throwing a birthday pary.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语学习讲义太原五中2019—2020学年度第二学期阶段性检测高二英语2020.5I.阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ALove sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you’re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you’ll find th e following four places in the best winter travel destination list.Best for: Families and water babiesThe newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort (旅游胜地) in Paradise Island, Bahamas, with new next-door neighbor Marina Village, an open-air shopping and dining marketplace, are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination. Don’t forget about Aquaventure, the world’s largest open-air water park. With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60°F and high 70°F, it’s a perfect place to escape the cold.Best for: Winter sports loversKnown as “Ski City” because of its position as the gateway to “the Greatest Snow on Earth” at four of the USA’s best ski resorts— Alta, Brighton, Snowbird, and Solitude — Salt Lake City welcomes winter sports lovers all around the world. In addition to wonderful skiing and snowboarding tracks, Utah Olympic Park offers an unforgettable experience that will make you feel like an Olympian in training.Best for: AdventurersIceland in wi nter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren’t as cool as you might think. Plus, there’s no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you’ll have an even greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.Best for: Families and theme park loversWhether you come for the Pro Bowl in January, the new Toy Story land at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, or Supercharged ride at Universal Studios Florida, Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel. The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.1. Which of the following is a good place for shopping?A. IcelandB. AquaventureC. Marina VillageD. Ski City2. What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations?A. The new Toy Story land.B. Sugar-white sand beaches.C. An open-air dinning marketplace.D. The magic of the Northern Lights.3. To escape the cold in winter, you can go to _______.A. Salt Lake CityB. OrlandoC. ReykjavikD. BrightonBYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and th is gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.4. Your body has close relations with the food you eat. It really means that _______.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB. your body is made up of the food you eatC. what you eat has great effects on your healthD. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel5. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word?A. healthyB. harmfulC. extraD. unfit6. In the modern western countries _______.A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eatingB. people’s illnesses have little connection with bad eating habitsC. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingD. people are too busy to keep their healthy eating habits英语学习讲义7. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _______.A. eat properlyB. only eat an apple a dayC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyCI recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical achievements. A newspaper reporter interviewed him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person. What set him so far apart from others?He responded that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he dropped the slippery bottle, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor — a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I ha ve rarely seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, the boy did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, wheneve r you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. How would you like to do that? We could use a sponge (海绵),a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up t he spilled milk.His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could make it. What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need t o be afraid to make mistakes.8. When the mother found the kitchen floor covered with milk, she _______.A. gave the boy a lecture instead of shouting at himB. praised the boy instead of punishing himC. felt satisfied with the boy’s trying to help himselfD. calmed down the boy and helped him find a way to clean the floor9. The child’s experience resulted in the following BUT _______.A. benefiting the boy all his lifeB. helping the boy be more creativeC. offering the boy a chance to grasp the bottleD. making the boy realize the mistake is of value10. According to the passage, the way the scientist’s mother used is _______.A. instructiveB. strictC. formalD. strange第二节(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019~2020学年山西省高二下学期6月联合考试考生注意:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.请将各题★答案★填写在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。
4.可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Al 27 S 32 Zn 65 Ba 137第Ⅰ卷(选择题共42分)一、选择题(本题包括14小题,每小题3分,共42分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意) 1. 化学与生产、生活、科技密切相关。
下列说法错误的是( ) A. 高温或“84”消毒液可使新型冠状病毒蛋白质变性B. “时气错逆,霾雾蔽日”中的雾所形成的气溶胶能产生丁达尔效应C. 北斗卫星导航的“中国芯”,其主要成分为SiO 2D. 甲骨文是中华文化的瑰宝,甲骨中含有钙盐 【★答案★】C 【解析】【详解】A.84消毒液的主要成份是次氯酸钠,次氯酸钠具有强氧化性,高温和强氧化剂都能使蛋白质变性,故A 正确;B.雾所形成的气溶胶属于胶体,具有胶体的性质,能产生丁达尔效应,故B 正确;C.芯片的主要成分为单质硅,不是二氧化硅,故C 错误;D.甲骨坚硬的原因是甲骨中含有钙盐,故D 正确; 故选C 。
2. 溴与氢气在一定条件下反应的热化学方程式如下:①()()()22Br g H g 2HBr g +11kJ mol H Q -∆=-⋅;②()()()22Br l H g 2HBr g +21kJ mol H Q -∆=-⋅,(1Q 、2Q 均大于零)下列说法正确的是( )A. 12Q Q <B. 1 mol HBr(g)具有的能量大于1 mol HBr(l)具有的能量C. 相同条件下,()()()22Cl g H g 2HCl g + 11kJ mol H Q -∆>-⋅D. 向1 mol Br 2(g)中加入1 mol H 2(g)在该条件下充分反应,放出1Q kJ 热量 【★答案★】B 【解析】【详解】A .由于溴蒸汽变成液溴的过程放热,将方程式①和②相减得到Br2(g)Br 2(l)ΔH =Q 2-Q 1<0,则Q 1>Q 2,A 错误;B .物质由气态变为液态要放出热量,所以1molHBr(g)具有的能量大于1molHBr(l)具有的能量,B 正确;C .因为Cl 2比Br 2活泼,Cl-Cl 键键能较大,放出的热量更多,因放出热量ΔH 为负值,则Cl 2与H 2反应生成HCl 的反应热ΔH <-Q 1,C 错误;D .由于溴和氢气的反应为可逆反应,故1mol 溴和1mol 氢气完全反应生成的溴化氢的量小于2mol ,故放出的热量小于Q 1kJ ,D 错误; 故选B 。
化学试题可能用到的相对原子质量:H:1 C:12 N:14 O:16 Na:23 Mg:24 Al:27 P:31 S:32 Cl:35.5 Fe:56 Cu:64 K:39 Ca:40一、选择题(共52分,每小题2分,每个小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.下列危险化学品标志中表示腐蚀品的是()A.B.C.D.2.下列有关物质的量和摩尔的叙述不正确的是()A.摩尔是国际单位制中七个基本单位之一B.物质的量可用n表示,1mol 粒子的数目约为6.02×1023C.摩尔的计量对象可以是分子、离子、原子、质子、中子、电子和原子团D.用摩尔表示物质的量时,要用化学式指明粒子种类,而不用该粒子的中文名称3.下列叙述正确的是()A.同质量的H2和Cl2含有的分子数相等B.SO42-的摩尔质量是96g/molC.阿伏加德罗常数恰好为6.02×1023mol-1 D.1molCO2的质量为44 g/mol4.下列关于气体摩尔体积的说法正确的是()A.22.4L任何气体的物质的量均为1molB.非标准状况下,1mol任何气体不可能占有22.4 L体积C.标况下,CO2气体摩尔体积是22.4L/molD.某物质含有6.02×1023个粒子,则该物质的体积为22.4L5.N A代表阿伏加德罗常数,下列说法正确的是()A.0.1mol Fe 与0.1mol Cl2反应,转移的电子数目为0.3N AB.1.12L Cl2含有1.7N A个质子C.标准状况下,22.4L SO3含N A个硫原子数D.3.2g O2和O3的混合物中含有的氧原子数目为0.2N A6.下列关于物质的量浓度表述正确的是()A.0.3mol/L的Na2SO4溶液中含有Na+和SO42-的总物质的量为0.9molB.当1L水吸收22.4L氨气时所得氨水的浓度不是1mol/L,当22.4L氨气溶于水制得1L 氨水时,其浓度是1mol/LC.在K2SO4和NaCl的混合溶液中,如果Na+和SO42-的物质的量相等,则K+和Cl-的物质的量浓度一定相同D.250g胆矾溶于水得到1L溶液,所得CuSO4溶液的物质的量浓度为1mol/L7.下列说法中正确的是()A.对于质量相同的CH4和O2,二者体积比为2:1B.等压等体积的N2O和CO2所含的原子数一定相等C.同温同压下,等质量的CO和CO2气体所含碳原子数比为1:1D.等体积等密度的O2和O3,所含的原子数一定相等8.将下列各组物质按酸、碱、盐分类顺序排列,正确的是()A.硫酸、纯碱、石膏B.氢硫酸、烧碱、绿矾C.碳酸、乙醇、醋酸钠D.磷酸、熟石灰、苛性钾9.下列关于胶体的叙述中,不正确的是()A.用半透膜除去淀粉胶体中的NaCl溶液,用过滤能分离淀粉胶体中的泥沙B.某纳米材料微粒直径为30nm,因此该纳米材料属于胶体C.丁达尔效应可以区分溶液和胶体D.“血液透析”利用了胶体的性质10.和下列离子反应方程式相对应的化学方程式正确的是()A.Cu2++2OH-=Cu(OH)2↓ CuSO4+Ba(OH)2=Cu(OH)2↓+BaSO4↓B.Ba2++SO42-=BaSO4↓ Ba(OH)2+H2SO4=BaSO4↓+2H2OC.Ag++Cl-=AgCl↓ AgNO3+NaCl=AgCl↓+NaNO3D.Cu+2Ag+=Cu2++2Ag Cu+2AgCl=2Ag+CuCl211.能发生离子反应,但是不会产生沉淀的是()A.澄清石灰水中通入CO2 B.NaHCO3溶液中滴加NaOH溶液C.Na2CO3溶液中滴加NaOH溶液D.氯化钠溶液中滴加硝酸银溶液12.下列各组离子中能大量共存的是()A.无色溶液中:K+、Na+、MnO4-、SO42-B.酸性溶液中:Mg2+、Na+、SO42-、Cl-C.能使pH试纸变蓝的溶液:Cl-、HCO3-、SO42-、NH4+D.碱性溶液中:K+、Cl-、NO3-、Cu2+13.有关金属及其化合物的用途正确的是()A.用铝制餐具做酸辣凉拌菜B.钢铁是我国发明使用最早的合金C.氧化钠用于潜水艇中做供氧剂D.氧化铝是一种耐高温材料14.下列叙述正确的是()A.含有最低价元素的化合物不一定具有很强的还原性B.氧化还原反应中有一种元素被氧化时,一定有另一种元素被还原C.阳离子只能得电子被还原,阴离子只能失电子被氧化D.在化学反应中,得电子越多的氧化剂,其氧化性就越强A 观察钠与水反应的现象用镊子从煤油中取出金属钠,切下绿豆大小的钠,小心放入装满水的烧杯中B 检验NaHCO3与Na2CO3溶液用小试管分别取少量溶液,然后滴加澄清石灰水C 证明Na2O2与CO2是放热反应Na2O2用棉花包裹,放入充满CO2的集气瓶中,棉花燃烧说明是放热反应D 检验Na2CO3与K2CO3溶液用铂丝分别蘸取溶液,在酒精灯外焰上灼烧,直接观察火焰的颜色16.下列配制的溶液浓度偏高的是()A.配制盐酸溶液用量筒取盐酸时俯视刻度线B.NaOH溶解后溶液未冷却到室温,就转移到容量瓶中,立即定容C.配制盐酸定容时,仰视容量瓶刻度线D.称量25.0g胆矾配制0.1mol/L CuSO4溶液1000mL时,砝码错放在左盘17.如图是实验室某硫酸试剂瓶标签上的部分内容,据此下列说法正确的是()A.该硫酸的物质的量浓度为9.2 mol/LB.该硫酸与等体积的水混合所得溶液的质量分数等于49%C.配制500 mL 4.6 mol/L的稀硫酸需取该硫酸125.0 mLD.1molFe与足量的稀硫酸反应,标准状况下产生44.8L气体18.除去下列物质中少量杂质的方法正确的是()A.除去CO2中混有的HCl:用饱和碳酸钠溶液洗气B.除去KCl溶液中混有的K2SO4:加入过量的BaCl2溶液,过滤C.除去FeCl3中混有的FeCl2:加入过量铁粉,过滤D.除去NaCl固体中混有的NH4Cl:用加热法19.已知I-、Fe2+、SO2、Cl-和H2O2均有还原性,它们在酸性溶液中还原性的强弱顺序为Cl-<Fe2+<H2O2<I-<SO2,则下列反应中不能发生的是()A.H2O2 + H2SO4═SO2↑ + O2↑ + 2H2O B.I2 + SO2 + 2H2O═H2SO4 + 2HIC.2Fe2+ + Cl2═2Fe3+ + 2Cl-D.2Fe3+ + SO2 + 2H2O═2Fe2+ + SO42-+ 4H+ 20.某溶液中含有Cl-和I-的物质的量浓度相同。
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)温馨提示:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2.第Ⅰ卷试题的答案写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置,考试结束后,只交第Ⅱ卷。
第 I 卷一.单项选择1. My father always tries to face any _____ and met some ______ things.A. danger, dangerousB. danger, dangerC. dangerous, dangerousD. dangerous, danger2. That magazine ________ every Monday.A. comes outB. comes upC. comes overD. came out3. ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A. In 1930sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1930D. On the 1930s4. It’s easy _________us _________ plant more trees here.A.for, forB.to, forC.for, toD.to, to5. Huang Bo played some roles _________, he became very _______.A. successful, successfulB. successfully, successfullyC. successful, successfullyD. successfully, successful6.The sports report is really boring. I can’t _______ it.A. mindB. likeC.standD. think7.I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A.mice, eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice, eatD.mouses,eat8. -I usually go there by train.-Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going9. He _______the book in half a yearA. finish to write B will finish writing C finishes writing D finishedto write10. There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficultfor us.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little11. The two girls look_______, but they have _______ hobbies.A.same, the differentB.the same ,differentC.the same ,the differentD.same, different12.We must try to do the work better with ______money and _______ people.A. little; fewerB.fewer; lessC.less; fewerD.less; few13.There _______ two slices of turkey on the table and there _______ somerelish on the slices.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are14.- I don’t think talk shows are as _________ as sitcoms.- I don’t agree with you. Sitcoms are _________ than talk shows.A. educational, more educationalcational, less educationalC. more educational, less educationalD.less educational, moreeducational15. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary, and they each _______anew pen, too.A.has, hasB.has, haveC. have,hasD.have, have16.In the talent show, Ann performed badly, but I did even __________.A. worseB.badlyC. betterD.worst17.-Will there be more trees in the future?-________. The trees will become fewer than before.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, they won’t.D.No, there aren’t.18.There is lots of meat in the bowl, please _______________.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up19.He told me _____________ the blender because the milk shake wasn’t OK.A. don’t turn onB. don’t turn offC. not to turn offD. to turn off20.- ____________ will you finish your high school? In about two years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much二.完形填空There are 21 robots around the world, we userobots here and there. They 22 a big role in ourlives. They can always do23 work and they never feel tired or bored.Sometimes they do some dangerous or difficult ordirty work.Robots don’t have the same brains (大脑) 24 humans do, and they don’t have any senses(意识), either. Then how 25 the work? Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains.Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult 26 of the future of the robots. In the future they 27 just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and even think. Maybe persons can also make friends 28 robots. However, will they become 29 than us? Theanswer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 30 .21. A. all kind of B a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of22. A. play B. have C. make D. take23. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different24. A. to B.as C.for D.with25.A. doing B.did C.to do D.do26.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thinks27.A.are B.is going to be C.were D.will be28.A.with B.to C.and D.for29.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest30.A.won’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.didn’t三.阅读理解AMy cousin Jenny made some new term resolutions last month.First she wants to keep healthy. So she is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’t going to eat junk food. She is going to make a volleyball team because she likes it and she’s also good at playing it. And she also wants to improve her English. She is going to read English every morning. The third, she is going to read more books because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. So she’s going to go to the school library quite often. When she grows up, she is going to be a doctor for children. She wants to help sick children. She’s going to study medicine at a university when she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks looking after children will be wonderful.31. When did Jenny make her new term resolutions?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Every morning.D. Last month.32. How is Jenny going to improve her English?A. She is going to read English every morning.B. She is going to go to the school library quite often.C. She is going to study medicine at a university.D. She is going to study English really hard.33.What’s the meaning of “sick” in the article?A. 幼小的B.可爱的C.生病的D.乡下的34. What job may Jenny choose in the future?A. A university student.B. A doctor.C. An English teacher.D. A volleyball player.35. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. Jenny isn’t going to eat some junk food in the new term.B. Jenny thinks reading books is good for her.C. Jenny is going to study medicine at a university in the new term.D. Jenny thinks looking after kids will be good.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives bythemselves.Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.36. Why do American children usually live far from their parents?A. Because they don’t like living with their parents.B. Because they want to find good jobs.C. Because they grow up.D. Because they don’t have jobs.37. Who decide(s) on the children’s lives in America?A. Their parents.B. Their children.C. Their teachers.D. The children themselves.38. Do many parents in the US pay their children for doing housework?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. We don’t know.D. Yes, they are.39. When do children often go to visit their parents in America?A. Every day.B. At night.C. On weekends.D. On vacation.40. Which is the best title (题目) of the article?A. Children and parents.B. Learn how to make money.C. American families.D. How to find goodjobs.CJust like mothers take care of everything at home,Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world.We all celebrate our mom’s birthday, don’t we? Do youknow when Mother Earth’s birthday is? It is on April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate by ____41___ it veryspecial for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in the right way.44.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling: Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution.Don’t cut down forests -animal’s home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.45.让我们种更多的树,因为树可以帮助保持空气清洁。
2019-2020学年⼭西省太原市⾼三上学期期末考试化学试题(有详细答案)太原市第⼀学期⾼三年级期末考试化学试卷说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(⾮选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
第I卷(选择题共74分)⼀、选择题(本题包括18⼩题,每⼩题3分,共54分。
每⼩题只有⼀个选项符合题意要求,请将正确选项的序号填在第I卷答题栏内)1. 化学与⽣产、⽣活密切相关。
下列说法正确的是A.现代科技已经能够拍到氢键的“照⽚”,直观地证实了⽔分⼦间的氢键是⼀个⽔分⼦中的氢原⼦与另⼀个⽔分⼦中的氧原⼦间形成的化学键B.在⾷品袋中放⼊盛有硅胶和铁粉的透⽓⼩袋,可防⽌⾷物受潮、氧化变质C.将单质铜制成“纳⽶铜”时,具有⾮常强的化学活性,在空⽓中可以燃烧,说明“纳⽶铜”的还原性⽐铜⽚更强D.磨⾖浆的⼤⾖富含蛋⽩质,⾖浆煮沸后蛋⽩质变成了氨基酸2. 下列化学⽤语表⽰正确的是A. 氟原⼦的结构⽰意图:B. ⼄烯的结构简式:CH2CH2C. 质⼦数为27、中⼦数为33的Co原⼦:D. 的电⼦式:3. 下列试剂的保存⽅法,错误的是A. 氢氟酸保存在玻璃试剂瓶中B. 浓硝酸保存在棕⾊玻璃试剂瓶中C. 氢氧化钠溶液保存在带橡⽪塞的玻璃试剂瓶中D. 少量液溴通常保存在棕⾊玻璃试剂瓶中,并在液溴上加少量⽔液封4. 下列关于有机物的说法正确的是A.分⼦式为C8H10(含苯环)的烃,同分异构体共有3种B.能发⽣取代、加成、氧化、消去等反应C.油脂在⼀定条件下⽔解成⾼级脂肪酸和⽢油,此反应称为皂化反应D. 丙烯酸(CH2=CHCOOH)和⼭梨酸(CH3CH=CHCH=CHCOOH)互为同系物5. 下列离⼦或分⼦能够在指定的分散系中⼤量共存的是A. 空⽓中:SO2、NO、N2、NH3B. 明矾溶液中:Na+、K+、CH3COO-、HCO3-C. 过量铁与稀硫酸反应后的溶液中:[Fe(CN)6]3-、NH4+、Cl-、NO3-D. 常温下,⽔电离出的c(H+)=1X10-12 mol/L的溶液中:Ba2+、Na+、Cl-、NO3-6. 设N A为阿伏加德罗常数的值。
山西省太原市第五中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试试题1. 山西人民从古代到现代,一直都在创造着辉煌。
下列山西生产或制造的物品中,其主要成分不属于合金的是( )A. 太钢手撕钢B. 西周青铜鸟尊C. 太钢圆珠笔头D. 西周玉鹿 『答案』D『解析』『详解』A .钢是铁的合金,主要成分是铁,含有碳等杂质,故A 不选;B .青铜是铜和锌的合金,故B 不选;C .太钢圆珠笔头为铁的合金,故C 不选;D .玉鹿为西周时期的玉器,主要成分是二氧化硅,其主要成分不属于合金,故D 选; 故选:D 。
2. 下列气体与酸雨的形成无关的是( )A. NOB. 2SOC. 2COD. 2NO 『答案』C『解析』『分析』正常雨水的pH 约为5.6,酸雨是指pH 小于5.6的雨水;酸雨主要由化石燃料燃烧产生的二氧化硫、氮氧化物等酸性气体,经过复杂的大气化学反应,被雨水吸收溶解而成形成酸雨,据此分析解答。
『详解』A .NO 在空气中极易被氧化为二氧化氮,能被雨水吸收溶解而形成硝酸型酸雨,故A 与酸雨的形成有关;B .2SO 是形成酸雨的主要气体之一,可形成硫酸型酸雨,故B 与酸雨的形成有关;C .2CO 是造成温室效应的主要气体,不能形成酸雨,故C 与酸雨的形成无关;D .2NO 是形成酸雨的主要气体之一,可形成硝酸型酸雨,故D 与酸雨的形成有关; 答案选C 。
3. 存放食品和药品的包装盒中常放有一袋半透明的球形颗粒,该颗粒的主要作用是保证食品和药品的干燥,其成分可能是( )A. 活性炭B. 氯化钠C. 硅胶D. 小苏打 『答案』C『解析』『详解』A. 活性炭不能做干燥剂,故A 错误;B. 氯化钠不是干燥剂,故B 错误;C. 硅胶是干燥剂,能吸水,且无毒,故C 正确;D. 小苏打不能做干燥剂,故D 错误;答案选C4. 下列气体中既能用NaOH 固体干燥,又能用浓硫酸干燥的是( )A. HClB. 2NC. SO 2D. 3NH『答案』B『解析』『详解』A .HCl 与NaOH 发生反应,不能用氢氧化钠固体干燥,故A 错误; B .N 2不与氢氧化钠和浓硫酸反应,既能用NaOH 固体干燥,又能用浓硫酸干燥,故B 正确;C .SO 2与氢氧化钠反应,不能用NaOH 固体干燥,故C 错误;D .NH 3与浓硫酸反应,不能用浓硫酸干燥,故D 错误;故选:B 。
⼈教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题(含答案)2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题(满分120 分,考试⽤时120 分钟)⼀、听⼒(共三节;计25分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)听句⼦。
从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。
听完每句话后,你将有5秒钟的答题时间。
读⼆遍。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)听下⾯6段对话。
每段对话后⾯有⼏个⼩题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的答题时间。
读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7⼩题。
6. What does Peter need?A.Some cards.B.Some help.C.An English test.7. How did Mary study for the last English test?九年级英语试题第1页(共8页)A.By making word cards.B.By doing something.C.By Peter’s help.听第7段对话,回答第8、9⼩题。
8. What can we learn about the boy from the dialogue?A.He reads very slowly.C.He doesn’t want to give a report.9. What does Annie ask him to do?A.Read word by word.B.Read word groups.C.Finish reading a book. 听第8段对话,回答第10、11⼩题。
10.What a school rule should be changed?A.The one which we should be allowed to use dictionaries.B.The one which we should be allowed to get our ears pierced.C.The one which we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.11.What is good for studying?A.Wearing our own clothes.B.Changing a rule.C.Giving away our clothes. 听第9段对话,回答第12、14⼩题。
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语出题人、校题人:郭海涛李星玲王芳(2019.4)(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一和第二部分第一节为选择题。
第二部分第二、三、四节和第三部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAmsterdam, the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands, is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture, and Red Light District. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.TransportationTravelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many conn ecting routes. It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South Dis trict, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.1.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?A.Albert Cuyp Market.B. The Ann Frank House.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D. The Canal Ring.2. Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?A. The plane.B. The train.C. The car.D. The bike.3. Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.B. Avoiding accommodating downtown.C. Buying car tickets at the machine.D. Hiring a local tour guide.BAn Arizona woman who was attacked by a zo o’s jaguar(美洲虎) over the weekend has apologized and admitted she crossed a safety barrier(栅栏) to snap a photo.The woman Leanne told CBS News that she leaned over the barrier at Lichfield Park’s Wildlife World Zoo on Saturday, but she refused to admit she climbed over it as the zoo has said.“I never passed the barrier, but I do admit to leaning over the barrier,” she told the news network.The woman had injuries that were not life-threatening to her arm after the big cat caught onto her through a fence. A fellow park goer got the cat to release its painful grasp by distracting the animal with a plastic water bottle.Mickey Ollson, the director of Wildlife World Zoo, told ABC that the jaguar won’t be harmed because of “human behavior”. He added that this wasn’t the first time that the animal has injured a guest who got too close, however. It’s not clear whether the park plans to re-evaluate the barrier around the exhibit, which has been described as a 3-foot wall. Leanne hopes that they will.“I was in the w rong for leaning over the barrier, but I do think the zoo should look into moving their fence back,” she told CBS News. “I’m not the first, and if they don’t move the fence, I’m probably not going to be the last.”Kitty Block, president and CEO of the Humane Society of the United States, also urged the zoo and other parks to be cautious enough when it comes to separating the animals from people.“When various types of exhibitors promote all sorts of close meeting with wildlife, people get the mistaken idea that wild animals are approachable,” she said in a statement. “We urge the zoological community exhibitors to set a higher standard to protect people and to respect wildlife from a safe distance by doing away with public contact opportunities with wildlife of all species.”4.How did Leanne free from the danger of the jaguar?A.The zoo director helped her to get away from it.B.The jaguar was attracted by a bottle and let her go.C.Another park goer hurt the jaguar and it ran away.D.Leanne herself struggled with it and scared it away.5. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Human behavior cannot have any influences on the jaguar in the zoo.B. The jaguar tends to attack the guests unexpectedly however far they stay.C. Leanne is doubtful whether the barrier around the exhibit is safe enough.D. The zoo has ensured the barrier will be evaluated again after the accident.6.What did Kitty Block advise the zoo and parks to do?A.Be very cautious to separate the animals from people.B.Look into moving their fence back and clear the barrier.C.Set a higher standard to build up a zoological community.D.Encourage people to have frequent meetings with wildlife.CRobot vacuum cleaners aren’t a new concept, having been around for more than 15 years, but they have become greatly more helpful since the days of catching on rug hairs, running out of battery mid-clean and forgetting where they were.But the next generation of disc-shaped floor-cleaners could bring some of the most important upgrades yet, including being more autonomous than ever and knowing exactly where they are in your home and where you need them to be.iRobot’s latest Roombas, the i7 and i7+, shown off at a recent event in Tokyo, will be arriving in Australia in the coming months. Their key new feature: persistent mapping of your home. The ability to map not only makes the robot quicker and more efficient, but lets it integrate(融入) more closely with smart homes. Once it’s explored your house a few times, the i7 will present you with a map via its smart phone app, which Angle says tends to be “maybe 80 per cent right”.As the robot travels around cleaning up dust, it draws a floor plan and uses a sensor(传感器) to identify landmarks and objects. Unlike previous models, the i7 remembers this information, meaning it will learn the most efficient paths around your home over time.If you change the layout of your furniture, it will adapt the existing map rather than having to create a whole new one and if you have a multi-storey house, it simply makes multiple maps, and use s its learned landmarks to determine which floor it’s on (you’ll still need to carry it up the stairs).iRobot’s CEO and founder Colin Angle says the i7 class, the company’s 10th generation Roomba, is the robot he’s always wanted to build; capable of keeping a home’s floors clean with virtually no user input needed.“This robot has 30 times the processing power of its former generation,” he says. “So we’re fully into a situation today where we can be running machine learning and visual object recognition technology and very advanced algorithms(演算法; 运算法则) on the robot, to allow it to continue to work on increasingly complicated code.”7.According to the passage the robot cleaners invented 15 years ago could ______.A. catch on the hairs on the rugB.charge the battery mid-cleanC.draw the map of the homeD. know their exact home position8. The underlined word “layout” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ______.A.arrangementB. designC. styleD. size9. Which of the following statements about the i7 and i7+ is true?A.i7 remembers the identified landmarks like former models.B.They can enter the room upstairs themselves and clean it.C.They can do better in math than the previous cleaners.D.i7 can present a map exactly via its smart phone app.10.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Technologies in the Cleaner.B. The Future of iRobots.C. The Development of iRobots.D. The Latest Robot Cleaner.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年山西省太原市第二外国语学校高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_______.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied参考答案:A2. To keep ____ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the habit of reading newspapers every day.A. termsB. paceC. progressD. touch参考答案:B略3. The problem is we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案:D4. –I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.-- ______ It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all参考答案:A5. He ordered that all the gates ________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut参考答案:D略6. While prices of houses are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to their expenses.A. settle downB. put upC. turn toD. cut down 参考答案:D7. ------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-------Yes, we may. But ______ .A. I’m afraid notB. it’s up to youC. it dependsD. take your time参考答案:C8. The little boy, out of curiosity, _______ the toy to see how it worked, but couldn’t put it together.A. took apartB. broken downC. burst intoD. knocked off参考答案:A9. The boy ________ in the bed ________ to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A. lay; layB. lying; layC. lying; liedD. lied; lying参考答案:C10. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonder with his classmates.A. how is he getting alongB. that he is getting along wellC. if he is getting along wellD. what he is getting along.参考答案:C11. There was _____ time when everything to do with ____nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. the , the参考答案:C12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. oneD. that参考答案:A13. The stars who advertise some false medicine _____ for the deaths caused by the medicine.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame参考答案:A略14. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______he be late for the important meeting?A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. need参考答案:B15. – He is eager to try something he has never tried before.- Oh, I see. That’s ______________ he differs from others.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what参考答案:B二、单词拼写16. 翻译句子:根据汉语填空,一空一词66. It was ______ ____(慷慨地)him to lend a hand to me when I was in trouble.67. Afterwards, he had the feeling of _____ (高飞)into the sky ____ ____ (因为)zero_______( 重力).68. Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the UN, _________(表达)the wishes of Chinese people to _________ (勘探)and use space _______ (和平地)。
2019-2020学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,其中试题卷共--页,答题卷共--页。
3.答题前,请在答题卷上认真填写姓名、班级、准考证号、学校。
4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1. The party was _____ big success and the children had____ great fun at the party.A. a; aB. \;\C. \;aD. a ; \2. _____ the help of the doctor, the sick worker got better day by day.A. UnderB. WithC. ByD. After3.What you have done will have _____ you.A. a good affect inB. a good effect onC. a good affect onD. a good effect in4. The teacher thought _______ of what his students had done, and said they wereworth _______.A. highly ; praisingB. high; praiseC. high ; praisingD. highly; being praised5.We would rather die than _______ difficulty.A. give up toB. give in toC. give way toD. give back to6. Never waste anything, and ______ never waste time.A. at allB. after allC. above allD. in all7. He was late for school ______ it rained heavily.A. because ofB. becauseC. thatD. why8. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, the sports meeting ______ on the playground of our school.A. is holdingB. will holdC. will be heldD. holds9. ________, the earth is round.A. As we knowB. It is knownC. What we knowD. That is known10. Was it in 2008 _______ the Olympics Games was held in Beijing _______ is the capitalcity of China?A. that; whichB. when; whereC. that; whenD. when; that二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并涂在答题卡上。
吉吉吉2020-2021吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉-吉吉吉吉吉吉吉吉林省扶余市第二实验学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,在美国某高中做交换生,对你所租借的小区物业管理有些不满,请你用英语给物业经理写一封意见信,内容包括:1.车辆停放较乱;2.垃圾没有及时清理;3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m LiHua, a resident of the neighborhood.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a resident of the neighborhood and I’m writing to raise some problems.Firstly, there is limited parking space for so many cars. As a result, some cars park everywhere and even in the way, bringing much inconvenience to us. Secondly, the dustbins are not cleared in time. As temperature goes up, the rubbish not only gives off a terrible smell but also pollutes our environment. Thus, I suggest you makestandard parking space and have the car owners follow the rules. Besides, cleaners should be ordered to work according to the timetable that you make.I hope you can help us have a nice living environment. Thank you for your time.Yours,Li Hua 吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是班长李华,你们班的外教Mark最近生病住院了,请代表你们班的同学给他写封慰问信,内容包括:1.表示难过;2.感谢他的付出;3.希望给他一些帮助。
第二学段段考英语试卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分笔试阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AUniversity degrees represent a significant financial investment. So, from the very beginning we encourage you to take a long-term review and to think about what you want to do after you graduate. That way, you can construct the most appropriate combination of courses in order to acquire the required knowledge and skills.Over 70% of our graduate students attain a graduate level position six months after graduating What guidance will I receive?Together with Career Services, we will help you● find out about the career opportunities available● choose the most suitable options for you● make effective job applications● plan and -manage your- future career.What skills will I learn ?Employers will be looking for highly skilled recruits. A language study course does not just teach you facts, but also a range of skills, for example:● the practical skill of carefully listening to and transcribing(转录)languages● the analytical skill of describing and comparing languages or styles of languages● the intellectual skill of examining and evaluating theories● various changing skillOur graduates are well prepared for careers which use these skills and others based on them, suchas problem-solving, critical evaluation of evidence, attention to details.Lancaster AwardAchieve the Landscape Award, a certificate developed in partnership with employers to help you make the most of your time at Lancaster and to demonstrate the skills you have developed along the way. The Lancaster Award will help you stand out from the crowd and improve your future employment prospects.What do students go on to do with a degree from-our department?Here are some typical areas that will be of interest to you once you've taken a degree from our department● Education: teaching i schools, colleges and universities in Britain, and teaching English as a foreign language abroad.● Journalism and media, public relations● Publish ing● Mana gement.● Higher degrees and research21. What is the purpose of the Careers Service? ______A. To introduce their career courses and level positions.B. To present a significant financial investmentC. To help graduates plan and manage future career.D. To make readers interested in their career service22 What's the advantage of the Lancaster award? ______A. It will make the graduate earn more money laterB. It will help the graduates have a bright future in career.C. It will show the graduate's communicative skillsD. It will keep your work going more easily.23. What will interest you if you have a degree from the department? ______A. High income and managementB. Education and employment prospectsC. Future employment prospectsD. Higher degrees and researchBWhen I was a boy there were no smartphones, and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I never felt bored. The fields, hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination. I can remember once hikingto nearby lake and walking slowly around it. At the back of it, I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods bordered it onboth sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ears "turn around and head back home", but I was stubborn and walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house in sight. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared.I didn't want to end being trapped on this road, and I was worried that it-would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake againI continued to walk on with something growing inside me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. It was still over a mile away, but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night's sleep.I often thought of that experience recently. Actually, in our life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on the earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way! And may your roads always lead you home again.24. Why did the author hardly feel bored-where he was young? _____A. He could watch TV all day.B. He could have fun in natureC. He had many friends to play withD. He used to explore the old dirt road25. What does the underlined word "something "in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? _____A Doubt B. Hope C. Fear D. Courage26. How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road? ______A. He was contradictory in mindB. He was unconscious of danger ahead.C. He was worried to be trapped in the woodsD. He was afraid of being scolded by his parents27. What may be the best title for the passage?_______A. Every effort is WorthwhileB. All Roads Lead HomeC. Be Determined in Your LifeD. Be Brave to AdventureCProduced by Hunan Satellite TV, Where Are We Going, Dad invites five male celebrities from different fields and their children to spend quality time together in new environments while accomplishing various survival tasks.Since it first aired in January, 2013, Where Are We Going, Dad? has been sweeping the whole nation and has become Chinas most popular show averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and 640 million downloads online. Even the China Daily, the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government praised its success, "The deep affection on display in the show is heart-warming. But what accounts for the show's popularity?Part of the appeal is the chance to peek into the lives of popular Chinese celebrities and their children. Audiences are delighted to watch the failed attempts of celebrity dads making dinner, combing hair, and disciplining children. At the same time, the cute kids themselves and their authentic and entertaining behaviors are very impressive and attractive.Another reason for the success of the show lies in the fact that it is a reexamination of the father's role in traditional Chinese culture, "said the general director of the show. In a society. Still influenced by the concept that "men rule. outside and women inside ", many Chinese fathers are poor at expressing their feelings toward their children. Usually they appear strict and distant. But on the show, we see fathers are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society - what is the role of fathers in today's China?A fascinating part of the show is that you can see many parenting styles. The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles, which is great because it shows people there isn't just one way to raise a child. But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children’s choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society. Meanwhile, the show can remind adults of their own childhood and the love of father. For those parents, they will rethink their own responsibility as parents and understand their kids better.28. The chief function of the underlined sentence ( in Paragraph 2) is _____A. to sum up the main idea of the paragraphB. to introduce a new topicC. to arouse reader's interestD. to express strong feelings29. What can be inferred from the fourth Paragraph? _____A. Traditionally children are not to be brought up by mothers alone in ChinaB. Modern Chinese fathers wonder how to treat their children.C. The role of fathers is changing in ChinaD. More and more mothers go out to work30. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show's success ? ____A. People are curious about the celebrities’ life and their kidsB. The show makes people reconsider father's role in today's ChinaC. The show displays various parenting stylesD. The audience think highly of the celebrities parenting styles on the show.31. What is the best title of this passage? _____A. Why Is Where Are We Going, Dad? So Popular?B. The Celebrities in Where Are We Going, Dad.C. What Is the Role of Fathers in Today's China?D. Various Parenting Styles in ChinaDIt was a discovery that could change sciences We hit the jackpot(头条) here," said scientist Guillem Anglada-Escude about the discovery of a planet "more or less" like Earth that is orbiting Proxima Centauri, the star nearest to our solar system.What do we know about this exciting new Earth? Well, Proxima b, or "Earth Ir"" as you could call it, is a little bigger than our Earth, and its years only take 11 days. Also, since it is so much closer to its red dwarf (矮小的) star than we are to the sun, the sky on its world is orange without any blue at all, creating a forever sunset effect.There are a lot of questions for life forms that could live on this new planet. As the Chicago Tribune wrote in an article: " First, as reporters Lois Lane asked Superman in the first movie. Do you eat? Do you have poetry? Do you have any interest in visiting other worlds? If so, put Earth on your Must See list.The discovery of the planet made the Chicago Tribune newspaper wonder if anyone had seen or heard of the US's space postcards from its Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11 space probes(探测器),sentup into space in 1972 and the next year.Included with the probes were pictures of a man and a woman, along with diagrams of the solar system. Gold records were also set up into space on V oyager probes in 1977. If aliens on Proxima b had played the record, they would have found images that showed the incredible diversity of Earth. Aliens might also have heard the message from former US President Jimmy Carter: "This is a present from a small distant world, our sounds, our science, our images, our music, our thoughts and our feelings. We are trying to survive our time so we may live into yours. We hope someday,having solved the problems we face, to join a community of galactic(星际)civilizations. This record represents our hope and our determin ation, and our good will in an….awesome u niverse.”It might not be time to plan a visit to Proxima b just yet - even if it has an atmosphere –at first, we would need to invent a way to get there in less than 78,000 years it would take at 36,000 mph (about 57, 900 km/h)."Proxima b looks to us like a promising Plan(et), just in case things go really south on this blue planet, "the Chicago Tribune wrote.32. Which of the following is TRUE about Proxima b?______A. Proxima b is bigger and closer to the sun than EarthB. It is a newly discovered star in the solar systemC. Proxima b has an atmosphere like the Earth'sD. The sky of Proxima b turns orange at sunset33. The postcards and records were sent up in to space on probes to____A. show off the incredible diversity of Earth to aliensB. describe Earth and express friendly feelings to aliensC test if there were aliens in spaceD. invite aliens to visit Earth34. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? _____A. Earth will get worse and worse in the near futureB. Proxima b seems to be an alternative living placeC. We will be able to settle on Proxima b soon.D. Proxima b is more suitable to live on than Earth35. What is the main purpose of the text?_____A. To give advice on how to visit a new planet.B. To illustrate the thrills of moving to a new home in spaceC. To prove that aliens really exist on other planets.D. To report on the discovery of an interesting new planet第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)How to Get Teens to Establish Sleeping HabitsAlthough you might not be able to control all of the factors that interfere(干预) with your sleep, you can adopt habits that encourage better sleep. Start with these sleep tips.36_____ Pick a time for her to go to bed each night and a time for waking up that allows her to get enough sleep and get to class on time. If your teen goes to bed at 11 p.m. and gets up at 7:30 a.m., she’ll get eight and a half hours a night. If school starts earlier than that, she’ll have to go to bed earlier.Keep electronic gadgets(设备) out of your teen’s bedroom. Have your teen leave her phone and other devices in the living room or kitchen when she goes to bed. If your teen brings her phone or tablet to bed with her, she might stay up late checking her social media pages or sending texts. 37____ .Set up a pre-bedtime schedule. 38______ Encourage activities that will help her relax and get ready for sleeping, such as light reading, listening to quiet music or taking a bath.39______ Sleeping into the afternoon or going to bed very late on Friday and Saturday can throw off a teen’s sleep schedule and make it difficult for her to fall asleep at the usual time on Sunday night. 4. Make your teenager’s room ideal for sleep by keeping it dark and cool. 40_____ If your teen’s room tends to be hot, put an air conditioner in the window or adjust the thermostat before she goes to bed. Bright light helps a teen wake up in the morning. Either head to her room to open the curtains or place a lamp by her bed so that she can turn it on after waking up.A. After this, she will sleep soundly.B. Create a sleep schedule with your teenager.C. Sleeping well is very important for teenagers.D. Stick to the sleep schedule, even on weekends.E. Hang up curtains or blinds to block out light from the windows.F. The bright light from the screen also makes it difficult for people to fall asleep.G. About an hour before a teenager goes to bed, turn off the television, computer and other gadgets.语言知识运用(共2节)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分I grew up on a farm outside Port Clinton, Ohio. I was the youngest son, with four brothers and four sisters, plus a girl my folks took in. By the late 60s, most of us were 41 ______and had families of our own. One day, 42______ we were visiting my parents in late summer or early fall, Dad mentioned he’d 43______wanted a Crimson King maple tree for the yard. Mom agreed that they were pretty. Like many parents, mine were 44______to shop for something, so I 45______this was a great 46______to get them something they’d apprecia te. I also thought if they wanted one tree, two would be even better. I 47______the price at work and decided it was a bit more than I could 48______-but all of my siblings agreed to give a hand. In northern Ohio, we don’t plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to surprise Mom and Dad with a 49______Christmas in October before the ground froze. We asked my aunt 50_____she’d help us with the deception(欺骗), and she called my parents in 51______to say she was coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into 52______, planning a big holiday turkey dinner. On the 53______Sunday, we all met at my house and loaded the trees in a pickup truck. I 54___ up as Santa Claus. Then off we went, nine or 10 cars 55______with people and food, plus the pickup. When the caravan(队伍) 56______my folks’ house, Dad came rushing out of the back door, convinced something was 57______. He and Mom were 58______when we told them why we were there. When Christmas 59______, of course, we couldn’t go to our parents’ house empty handed, so Mom and Dad got double presents that year. Almost half a century later, I still drive by the old farmhouse(农庄) and smile when I see those big, handsome 60______and remember giving a special gift to special people on Christmas in October.【小题41】A.divorced B.married C.born D.friendly【小题42】A.once B.since C.while D.if【小题43】A.casually B.occasionally C.hardly D.always【小题44】A.hard B.convenient C.available D.anxious【小题45】A.performed B.figured C.promoted D.guaranteed【小题46】A.opportunity B.performance C.permission D.access【小题47】A.watched B.checked C.noticed D.tested【小题48】A.account B.acquire C.afford D.advocate【小题49】A.common B.usual C.ordinary D.special【小题50】A.if B.why C.that D.what【小题51】A.detail B.surprise C.advance D.excitement【小题52】A.fashion B.direction C.instruction D.action【小题53】A.greeting B.adjusted C.chosen D.predicted【小题54】A.looked up B.took up C.turned up D.dressed up【小题55】A.covered B.loaded C.surrounded D.crowded【小题56】A.arrived at B.reached for C.left for D.headed for【小题57】A.adequate B.wrong C.beautiful D.invisible【小题58】A.amazed B.delighted C.amused D.confused【小题59】A.faded away B.turned around C.rolled away D.rolled around【小题60】A.folks B.pickups C.trees D.trucks第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)I was visiting the Cape Verde Islands with some friends. Although it was a 61_______ (wind) day, the water was clear and my friends were out on the reef. Going out to snorkel (潜泳), I 62______ (notice) that an ocean current had spread to the bay, pushing me towards rocks 63_______ (cover) in sea urchins (海胆). Since I wasn't close to the shore, 64_______ would have been a tiring exercise to swim against it, so, using the current, I made it back to shore in about an hour. 65______ (lie) on the beach and out of breath, I heard a voice. A man, 66_______was one of the guys I had just met, was getting pushed past the rocks and would be quickly carried out to sea. Noone else was close, 67_______ I jumped into the water. Keeping a mark on all of the submerged rocks and sand bars (沙洲), I swam out to him. “Get hold of my arm and when you reach a sand bar, grip it with your feet,” I said over the roar of the waves. With one hand, I held onto the man, and with 68_______ other, I was using all of my remaining 69______ (strong) to reach the sand bars. Again, I used the current to get across the bay, towards the shallows. 70______ (final), we crawled up the sand and lay there watching the sun.第三节:在下列句子中根据中文和首字母提示填入适当的的词,注意使用正确形式,使句子语法合乎要求。
⾼⼆下学期第⼀次⽉考英语试卷Word版含答案2019-2020学年⾼⼆下学期第⼀次⽉考英语试题第⼀部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第⼀节(共15 ⼩题;每⼩题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
AHow to become a conservation officer: Jade's storyPart1 : J ade’s storyHi, I'm Jade. I'm 20 years old and I'm an apprentice conservation officer. Conservation is protecting the natural environment and trying to make it thrive and flourish as much as possible. My job really is to try and get as many people engaged in nature as possible and doing an apprenticeship like this, which is so diverse, really means that I can try every different area of this job out and see which fits me the best. And it means that I also get paid at the same time. I've always been a massive animal lover. I love being so close to them and observing the behaviours and I love the enthusiasm.This job has helped me vastly from day-to-day stress and anxiety, to just general happiness, I'm in such a better place because of it. I'm working with so many amazing supportive people and I really couldn’t be happier right now!Part 2: What to expect if you want to be a conservation officerWhen Jade finishes her apprenticeship, she will be a conservation officer. A role similar to Jade's is a countryside officer.●Countryside officer salary: £18,000 to £50,000 per year●Countryside officer working hours: 39 to 41 hours per week●Typical entry requirements: To do an advanced apprenticeship in environmentalconservation like Jade’s, you'll usually need 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education or equivalent at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English and Maths.Paid or unpaid work experience can be very useful when applying for jobs.Organisations like the Conservation Volunteers, the National Trust and the WildlifeTrusts offer training for volunteers.1.In what ways does the job help Jade?A.By providing her with one-on-one training.B.By improving her confidence in protecting nature.C.By helping her relieve the pressure and stress.D.By training her in finding different types of jobs.2.Why does the text mention the countryside officer salary?A.Because it can attach importance to the job.B.Because it can call on people to apply for the job.C.Because it can show the popularity of the job.D.Because it can remind people to protect nature.3.How can you become a conservation officer?A.Grade 9 to 4 (A* to C) in English or Maths.B.Have paid or unpaid work experience.C.Get 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education.D.Volunteer in organisations like the Wildlife Trusts.BIt's 1944, in occupied Paris. Four friends spend their days in an arrow room atop a Left Bank apartment building. The neighbors think they’re painters- a cover story to explain the chemical smell. In fact, the friends are members of a Jewish resistance cell. They’re operating a secret laboratory to make false passports for children and families about to be deported to concentration camps (集中营). The youngest member of the group, the lab’s technical director, is practically a child himself. Adolfo Kaminsky, age 18.In the summer of 1943, he and his family were arrested and sent to Drancy, the internment camp for Jews near Paris that was the last stop before the death camps. This time, their passports saved them. Argentina's government protested the family's detention, so they stayed at Drancy for three months, while thousands of others were swiftly sent on to die. The Kaminskys were eventually freed, but they weren't safe in Paris, where Jews were under constant threat of arrest.To survive they would have to go underground. Kaminsky's father arranged to get false papers from a Jewish resistance group, and sent Kaminsky to pick them up. Whenthe agent told Kaminsky that they were struggling to erase a certain blue ink from the documents, he advised using lactic acid, a trick he'd learned at the dairy. It worked, and he was invited to join the resistance. Kaminsky's cell was one of many. Historians estimated that France's Jewish resistance networks together saved 7,000 to 10,000 children.Kaminsky never took a penny form forging. He thought the money would ruin his belief. He made a living by taking some commercial photos. To this day, 94-year-old Kaminsky feels guilty he survived the Holocaust, in despite of the fact that his remarkable work as a forger during World War II saved the lives of thousands of Jews. "I saved lives because I can’t deal with unnecessary deaths- I just can’t. All humans are equal, whatever their origins, their beliefs, their skin color."4.What is the main duty of the Jewish resistance cell?A.To provide an apartment building for painters .B.To protect Jewish people from being killed.C.To make fake identities for all families.D.To train students to operate laboratories.5.What happened to Kaminsky in 1943?A. He was sent to a concentration camp.B. He moved to live in Argentina.C. He was swiftly sent on to die.D. He protested his family's detention6.Which of the following words can best describe Kaminsky ?A. Enthusiastic and gentle.B. Expressive and humble.C. Disciplined and modest.D. Courageous and helpful.7.What does the story intend to tell us?A.Don’t raise the white flag quite yet.B.You want to get rough, we can get rough.C.There is always a bit of light even in the darkness.D.No-one hits the bull’s-eye with the first arrow.COn January 27th, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance Wa(r 抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17th. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. It they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learnt before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.8.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because .A.children may be infected by virusB.they don’t like the idea of online learningC.children’s study may be affectedD.parents have no time to look after children9.Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A.To keep playing online games.B.To keep touching different people.C.To do some physical exercise outside.D.To teach children about health knowledge.10.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .A.planB. stopC. growthD. change11.What’s the best title for this passage?A.ASpecial Way to Learn at HomeB.ANew War with a New ChangeC.AWay to Keep Mentally HealthyD.AMethod to Make Parents UnworriedDMoney might not grow on trees, but it seems that furniture does! Gavin Munro, a UK-based designer, has come up with a brilliant alternative to cutting beautiful trees and converting them into furniture.He first came up with the idea of growing furniture when he was working as a gardener in California and also made furniture with washed-up driftwood on the side. After several attempts, he finally managed to develop a model chair using four trees. Munro is now tending to a small 2.5 acre “furniture forest” of 400 trees in a field north of Derby, England. He uses specially designed plastic frames to make young oak and ash trees into the shapes of chairs, tables, frames, or lamps.A forest that grows furniture sounds like a setting right out of Alice in Wonderland, but there’s nothing magical about it, just a lot of hard work. The forest consists of rows upon rows of trees covered in blue plastic molds, converting them into furniture as they grow. Once they take the desired shape, they are cared for until thick, mature and ready for harvest.After harvesting, each piece is planned( 刨平) and finished to show off the wood grain inside. “It’s an art form in itself, keeping track of everything,” Munro said.The entire process takes about four to eight years, resulting in fully functional, organic, eco-friendly furniture, and more long-lasting than anything else on the market. They are grown and grafted(嫁接) into one solid piece without any joints that loosen over time. As Munro puts it, “These pieces of furniture could last for centuries.”Quality isn’t an issue with forest-grown furniture, but maintenance and scalability(可伸缩性) certainly are. For now, Munro expects to grow 50 pieces a year, with the first lot of chairs available for purchase in mid-2017, priced at $3,700 each.12.The first paragraph mainly serves as .A. commentB. praiseC. introductionD. background13.Gavin Munro thought of growing furniture .A. while serving as a gardenerB. while relaxing at homeC. w hile studying in CaliforniaD. when he grow up14.What plays a key role in growing furniture?A. Rich imagination.B. Perfect d esign.C. Large irrigation.D. Hard work.15.The passage is probably taken from .A. an essayB. a reportC. a novelD. a diary第⼆节(共5 ⼩题;每⼩题2 分,满分10 分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
太原市2017~2018 学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.5.B.£9.15. C£9.18.答案是B。
1.Who will take the woman home?A.Her fatherB.Her brother.C.Her classmate2.What color is this shirt?A.BlackB.Dark blueC.Light color3.Where will take woman probably be this afternoon?A.At homeB.In the shopC.In the countryside4.What is Jane doing now?A.Planning a tourB.Asking for leaveC.Calling her father5.How did the woman know about the accident?第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Why does the woman call?A.She needs to sell an apartmentB.She is looking for an apartmentC.She wants to make friends with Frank7.Who will pay for gas and electricity?A.The ownerB.The renterC.The neighbor8.When are the speakers going to meet in the evening?A.At 6:30B.At 7:00C.At 7:30听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
沿此线折叠注意事项:1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
全卷共12页,满分120分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出的出的你的所的听的到的的的信的息的息的关的关的的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A B C1.A B C2.A B C3.4.A BCA B C5.二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Zongzi. B.Mooncakes. C.Dumplings.7.A.She was heavy. B.She was thin. C.She was tiny.8.A.Tim’s. B.Mike’s. C.Carla’s.9.A.Relaxing music. B.Exciting music. C.Energetic music.10.A.There are many special mobile phone shells in the new store.B.The special mobile phone shell was made by hand.C.He stayed up shopping online.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.What does Holly like doing in her free time?A.Reading books.B.Writing music pieces.C.Making paper cuttings.12.How was the weather in the morning?A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.13.Where did the people learn to make paper cuttings?A.In the art museum.B.In the robot museum.C.In the history museum.14.How long did Holly spend making the paper cutting?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.50minutes.15.What does Holly want to tell us?A.We should go to the library often.B.Special experiences are unforgettable.C.We should get along well with others.山西省2019-2020学年第一学期九年级期末质量评估试题英语(人教版)九年级英语(人教版)第2页(共12页)九年级英语(人教版)第1页(共12页)扫描二维码关注考试信息听力部分(共20分)姓名准考证号S四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。
太原市2019-2020学年八上英语期末考试试题一、选择题1.Sally plans ___________ shopping with her friends tomorrow.A.to goB.goesC.goingD.go2.This room is ______, but it doesn’t have______.A.enough big, enough windowsB.enough big, window enoughC.enough big, windows enoughD.big enough, enough windows3.—What can I do for you ?—I’d like two___________.A.cup of yogurtB.cup of yogurtsC.cups of yogurtD.cups of yogurts4.Great changes took place in China ______.A.in the 1980s B.in the 1980 C.in 1980s D.on the 19805.(题文)Alex is a(n) _____ boy. He always makes mistakes in his homework.A.quiet B.outgoing C.careful D.careless6.(题文)--Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?--Mary _______.A.does B.do C.doing D.did7.The mother makes the little boy _________ the room every day.A.cleansB.cleanC.to cleanD.cleaning8.Paul never helps his mom_____ after his sister; he always makes her_____A.to look; crying B.looks; to cryC.looking; cries D.look; cry9.——Tony, please be careful, or you may __________ onto the wet ground.——OK. Thank you.A.feel like B.fall down C.care about D.find out10.I’ll use the blender. Would you please ________ ?A.open it B.turn on itC.turn it off D.turn it on11.My best friend Tim is studying in _______ school now , I can’t play with him. I really miss him.A. other B.another C.others D.the other12.It’s time to do your homework. Stop _______TV.A.watching B.to watch C.seeing13.She _______ when I went to see her.A.is reading B.have read C.was reading D.reads14.Is your cousin as _________ as you?A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest15.─_________ people are there in her family?─Five.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How often二、单词填空16.根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
太原市2017~2018 学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.5.B.£9.15. C£9.18.答案是B。
1.Who will take the woman home?A.Her fatherB.Her brother.C.Her classmate2.What color is this shirt?A.BlackB.Dark blueC.Light color3.Where will take woman probably be this afternoon?A.At homeB.In the shopC.In the countryside4.What is Jane doing now?A.Planning a tourB.Asking for leaveC.Calling her father5.How did the woman know about the accident?第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Why does the woman call?A.She needs to sell an apartmentB.She is looking for an apartmentC.She wants to make friends with Frank7.Who will pay for gas and electricity?A.The ownerB.The renterC.The neighbor8.When are the speakers going to meet in the evening?A.At 6:30B.At 7:00C.At 7:30听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
9.How long is Peter's vacation?A.A weekB.Five daysC.Two weeks10.What would Peter and his family like to do most?A.Have a big dinnerB.Watch the local openC.Visit historical places听第8段材料,回答第12-15题。
12.Where does the speaker work?第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
注意,C 篇分A, B 两种题型,A 种题型为客观题, B 种题型为主观题。
AFirst Annual 5K Run /WalkSaturday, September 24, 2017This is an “out and back” course. It begins and ends at Todd County Central High School, located at 806 S Main St in Elkton.There will be mile markers, split timers, and one water station throughout the course.T-shirts will be available for the first 75 registered. Free snacks and drinks will be offered to refresh all participants. Awards will be presented to the top two finishers of each group in both male and female. An awards ceremony will be followed.16. What is the text about?A. A race event.B. An autumn course.C. A county festival.D. A music concert.17. Which is NOT true according to the text?A. Free refreshments will be provided.B. Four persons in total will be awarded.C. The early registered get everything free.D. The starting and finishing points are the same place.BMy father was the gentlest, most loving and caring dad in the world----until we had an argument. During those moments, my words surely never reached his “open mind” because his ears were closed. There was no point trying to argue with my dad. He always had the last word.I could never win.When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room, my frustration turned to tears. He ended our “discussion”, leaving me silently defeated and miserable. So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my class trip to Montreal, I could do nothing but race from his room in despair.With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears, I began to write a note that began with “Dear Daddy” and ended with how much I respected his opinion, how much I hated to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and, above all, how much I loved him.I folded my note into an envelope, slid it under the door of his bedroom and raced back to my own room. It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my door. When I saw the look on my father’s face, I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his he art.The victory of winning my dad’s permission to go to Montreal was sweet. But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didn’t end in tears, but instead with a hug. My “Dear Daddy” notes became a follow-up to many of our arguments.Years later, one of my favorite stories was the “Dear Daddy” notes. It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become sopig-headed, until he read my notes.18. What did the author think about her father during an argument?A. GentleB. StubbornC. AggressiveD. Open-minded19. The “Dear Daddy” note is a good way to ______.A. avoid meeting her father suddenlyB. stop the argument in a funny wayC. deliver her message more quicklyD. persuade her father into supporting her20. The author’s father impressed her most with his ______.A. last wordB. generous loveC. bad temperD. pig-headed decisionCBig data of the human face can make a difference. Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. Apple’s iphone X has already used face recognition to unlock the home screen. Face recognition is becoming increasingly common in China, where it has been equipped at ATM and KFC restaurants. It is also used by shop owners to catch shoplifters.Some universities are using face recognition technology as a means to keep track of the students’ attendance in the classrooms. Students stand in front of a screen when they walk into lecture halls. Photos taken at the screen are matched with those logged in the university’s database. It’s believed that the system is highly accurate(精确的)because it can identify students even if they change their hair or wear makeup. Students have joked that face recognition is so strict that they don’t dare to skip classes anymore. The traditional way of taking attendance is through a roll call. The new system helps to improve efficiency(效率).Face recognition technology has already been used in different fields in Chin A. Police have set up face recognition scanners at busy crossroads to catch jaywalkers, whose photos will be shown on the digital screen as a warning. In the hotels of Wuzhen attractions, facescanner-equipped gates identify tourists staying in its hotels. The data collected will then serve as Entry Pass through the town’s various attractions. Tourists do not have to pay extra entrance fee. Face recognition has also been in business use in Chin A. Alipay, for example, is using its face recognition technology to help customers at a Hangzhou KFC branch order food: The camera in the KFC will check customers’ face against the ID card photos linked to their Alipay accounts.Face recognition is expected to be used in all sorts of fields. It is going to become part of your life if it isn’t already.(以下是A 种题型)21. New iPhone uses face recognition to _______.A. catch shopliftersB. unlock the screenC. keep track of customersD. take workers’ attendance22. What is the advantage of the new system to track attendance according to the text?A. It can take more pictures.B. It never makes any mistake.C. It saves time and reduces workload.D. It can identify students by their hair and makeup.23. What does the underlin ed word “jaywalkers” in the third paragraph mean?A. Thieves who pickpocket the walkers.B. Walkers listening to music with earphones.C. People who walk across the street hurriedly.D. People walking across street in a dangerous way.24. How do the tourists in Wuzhen benefit from the new technology?A. They can get completely free services.B. They do not need paper tickets any more.C. They can book hotel rooms with Entry Pass.D. They are provided with electronic tour guides.25. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How to Prevent CrimeB. Technology Saves TimeB. Technology Changes Life D. Amazing Face Recognition(以下是B 种题型)21. What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 1?22. What is the traditional way of taking attendance in the university?23. Why is the system believed to be highly accurate?24. With the face recognition, what punishment will the traffic police give to jaywalkers?25. How dose Hangzhou KFC use the new technology to order food?第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。