whose 在定语从句中的用法
whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词，表\" …… 的\"之意；它可以指\"人的\"，也可以指\"物的\"；既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。
〖思维一〗whose + n . 可作主语，宾语，功能与which , whom (who )相同。如：
Mr King , whose legs were badly hurt , was quickly taken to hospital . The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident .
〖思维二〗whose 既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。如：
My uncle whose office we have just passed , is a lawyer . 我的叔叔是个律师，刚才我们经过他的办公室。
Once there was a wise king whose name was Alfred . 从前有一个叫阿尔弗雷德的英国国王。
〖思维三〗whose 代指\"……的\"，既可以指人，也可以指物。如：Look at the building , whose roof is white . 看那栋楼，楼顶的颜色是白的。
The girl lives in the house , whose windows face south . 那个女孩住在这所房子里，房子的窗户是朝南开的。
〖思维四〗whose 表所属关系指物时，可与of which 转换，词序一
般是：名词+ of which
Look at the building , the roof of which ( = whose roof )is white .
The girl lives in the house , the windows of which ( = whose windows )face south .
〖思维五〗whose 不可与of which (whom )转换的情况。
当of 不具有\"所属\"含义时，（如在hear of , be proud of , be fond of , be full of 等短语中，of 均不表\"所属\"关系），只能用of which (whom) 或which (whom , who )… of ，切不可盲目用whose 。如：
Mary has been married to a scientist of whom you may have heard . (… < who / whom > you may have heard of … .) 玛丽嫁给了一位科学家，你可能听说过这个人。
She has a clever boy of whom she is proud .她有一个为之骄傲的聪明儿子。
〖思维六〗whose 在定语从句中，有\"所属\"含义，一般不再与其它限定词罗列使用。
当whose 表\"所属\"含义时，其本身就是一个限定词，相当于one\'s （具体讲是：my , his , her ,
its , our , your , their …），而限定词不可罗列在一起使用，whose 也不例外。如：
John , of whom my aunt is a distant cousin by marriage , comes to see us sometimes . 约翰有时来看看我们，他是我姑姑的一个远房亲戚。
whose引导的定语从句是语法重点，也是高考中经常考查的语法内容之一。要学好whose引导的定语从句的用法，应注意以下六个方面。 一、whose为who的所有格，作“某（些）人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。 This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake．这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。 Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in．刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。 二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某（些）物的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。 The company whose name was Notco was in Australia．那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。 We live in a house whose windows open to the south．我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。 三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。 Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital．金先生的腿受了重伤，很快就被送往医院。（whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs） We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you．关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我们得对她的事情作出决定。（whose修饰定语从句中的宾语 story） 四、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。 The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital．金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。（限制性定语从句） The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story．公司的老板叫利特尔，他讲述了这个故事。（非限制性定语从句） 五、由于whose具有兼作who和which的所有格的双重功能，故在指人时可用of whom代替whose，指物时可用of which代替whose。 This kind of book is for children whose native language（＝the native language of whom）is Chinese．这种书是给母语是汉语的儿童看的。 Mr Brown has written a novel whose name（＝the name of which）I've completely forgotten．布朗先生写了部小说，其书名我完全忘了。 I live in a room whose window（＝the window of which）opens to the south. 我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里。 六、按英语习惯用法，下列情况中的whose和of whom或of which切不可混用：
******定语从句中whose的用法（2页）****** whose引导的定语从句是语法重点，要学好whose引导的定语从句的用法，应注意以下六个方面。 一、whose为who的所有格，作“某（些）人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。 This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake． 这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。 Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in． 刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。 二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某（些）物的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。 The company whose name was Notco was in Australia． 那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。 ) We live in a house whose windows open to the south． 我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。 三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。 Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital．金先生的腿受了重伤，很快就被送往医院。（whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs） We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you．关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我们得对她的事情作出决定。（whose修饰定语从句中的宾语 story） 四、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。 The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital．金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。（限制性定语从句） The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story．公司的老板叫利特尔，他讲述了这个故事。（非限制性定语从句）
whose引导定语从句可以指物吗 请看下面这道题： I saw some trees __________ leaves were black with disease. A. its B. whose C. his D. the 分析：此题应选B。容易误选A。许多考生认为，关系代词whose和who，whom一样，只能指人，不能指物。 事实上，用作关系代词的whose 与who，whom不一样，它不仅可以指人也可以指物(用作定语)： There are some students whose questions I can’t answer. 有些学生的问题我不能回答。 Can you see the mountain whose top is covered with snow? 你看得见山顶上覆盖着雪的那座山吗? Here is a word whose meaning escapes me. 这里有一个词，我一下想不起它是什么意思了。 当先行词为物时，其后引导定语从句的whose＋n. 也可换成the＋n. ＋of which / of which ＋the＋n.： ■窗户破了的那座房子是空的。 正：The house whose windows are broken is empty. 正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty. 正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty. 但是如果whose所修饰的名词中心词之前有数词或其他限定词，则不用whose，而用of which： There I saw a large table，two legs of which were broken. 在那里我看见有一张大桌子，其中有两条腿断了。
一、学习由whose引导的定语从句 whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词，它是关系代词who的所有格，在从句中作定语，也就是说当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系，表达“……的”意思时，用关系代词whose 引导定语从句，它既可以指代人，也可以指代物，既可引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。 例：①Mr King,whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to the hospital. 金先生腿受重伤，被送进了医院。 ②They liv es in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。 whose短语在定语从句中有时可作介词宾语，即构成“介词＋whose＋名词”引导定语从句并在从句中作状语。 例：①The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident. 金先生工作所在的部门领导已经听人说过这一意外事故。 ②He is the student of whose b rother we are always proud. 他就是那个我们总是为他哥哥感到骄傲的学生。 whose引导定语从句时,通常可与of which/of whom引导的定语从句进行转换。 例：①I made a table,the surface of which(of which the surface)is quite smooth. 我制了张桌子，桌面很光滑。 I made a table, whose surface is quite smooth. ②I live in a r oom whose window(the window of which或of which the window)opens to the south. 我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里。 ③The professor of whom a daughter(a daughter of whom) has gone abroad is very famous in China. 那位他的女儿已经出国了的教授在国内很有名。 二、语法句型 1 、不定式作目的状语 不定式具有副词的特征，在句中可以作目的状语，修饰谓语动词，表示动作或状态的目的。 例：He came to see me last Sunday. 他上星期天来看过我。 为了强调目的状语，可以用in order to＋动词原形，甚至可以将in order to短语提到句首。 例：①I had to lie to the company and pretend to be a man in order to get a job. 为了得到工作，我不得不对公司撒谎，并装扮成男人。 ②In order to catch the train, I’ll get up very early tomorrow morning. 为了赶火车，我明天将很早起床。 此外还可以用so as to短语来作目的状语，但so as to不能置于句首。 例：She lied to us because she had to so as to( in order to) get a job. 她对我们撒谎，那是因为为了得到工作，她不得不这么做。
whose引导的定语从句 一、whose引导的定语从句 whose在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词，表示先行词和从句中某个名词的所属关系，意为“……的”。当whose修饰物时，它相当于…of which。 例如：Do you know the woman whose name is Mary. My grandfather lives in the little house whose windows are white. =My grandfather lives in the little house of which windows are white. 小试牛刀：Pass me the dictionary. The cover of the dictionary is black. He has a friend. His friend’s father is a doctor. 【2012天津】John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 【2013 北京】he has a friend _____ father is a doctor. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 二、定语从句中引导词的省略 当引导词在从句中做宾语时，无论从句修饰的是人还是物，引导词都可以省略。 例如：Did you go to the talk ( which \ that) the famous professor gave yesterday? The painter (who\ that) we spoke to still used pen and paper to make his drawings. 当引导词在从句中做主语时，不能省略引导词。从句中谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词的人称和数保持一致。例如：we have a friend who comes from New York. He could make lessons that are usually boring more interesting. 同步练习 一、用关系词填空 1．This is the man _______________ wants to see you. 2．The student _______________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3．The man _______________ you went to see has come. 4．The man _______________I met yesterday lent me some money. 5．The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6．Here is the pen_______________ you lost the day before yesterday. 7．These books _______________ you lent me were very useful. 8．A clock is a machine _______________ tells people the time. 9．This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday. 10．The book ________________ is on the table is mine. 11．The film _______________ they are talking about is very interesting. 12．I will never forget the people and the places _______________ I have ever visited. 13．Is there anyone _______________ family is in Beijing?
定语从句whose造句 导读：定语从句whose造句，一起来看看吧。 whose一般指人,但有时也指物.在定语从句中作定语. 1)You're the only one whose advice he might listen to. (whose在定语从句中作advice的定语）只有你的建议他可能会听. 2）I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea. (whose在定语从句中作window的定语）我想要一个窗户朝大海的房间. 附：定语从句详解 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名 词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现 在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的'名词或代词，并在句中充 当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2） Whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）, 例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 【定语从句whose造句】 1.用that造句定语从句 2.用as造句定语从句 3.when定语从句造句 4.用which定语从句造句 5.高一英语定语从句造句 6.定语从句造句带翻译 7.定语从句复习总结 8.初中定语从句教案 上文是关于定语从句whose造句，感谢您的阅读，希望对您有帮助，
whose 在定语从句中的用法 whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词，表\" …… 的\"之意；它可以指\"人的\"，也可以指\"物的\"；既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。 〖思维一〗whose + n . 可作主语，宾语，功能与which , whom (who )相同。如： Mr King , whose legs were badly hurt , was quickly taken to hospital . The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident . 〖思维二〗whose 既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。如： My uncle whose office we have just passed , is a lawyer . 我的叔叔是个律师，刚才我们经过他的办公室。 Once there was a wise king whose name was Alfred . 从前有一个叫阿尔弗雷德的英国国王。 〖思维三〗whose 代指\"……的\"，既可以指人，也可以指物。如：Look at the building , whose roof is white . 看那栋楼，楼顶的颜色是白的。 The girl lives in the house , whose windows face south . 那个女孩住在这所房子里，房子的窗户是朝南开的。 〖思维四〗whose 表所属关系指物时，可与of which 转换，词序一
例：①Mr King,whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to the hospital. 金先生腿受重伤，被送进了医院。 ②They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。 whose短语在定语从句中有时可作介词宾语，即构成“介词＋whose＋名词”引导定语从句并在从句中作状语。 例：①The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident. 金先生工作所在的部门领导已经听人说过这一意外事故。 ②He is the student of whose brother we are always proud. 他就是那个我们总是为他哥哥感到骄傲的学生。 whose引导定语从句时,通常可与of which/of whom引导的定语从句进行转换。 例：①I made a table,the surface of which(of which the surface)i s quite smooth. 我制了张桌子，桌面很光滑。 I made a table, whose surface is quite smooth. ②I live in a room whose window(the window of which或of which the window)opens to the south. 我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里。 ③The professor of whom a daughter(a daughter of whom) has gone abr oad is very famous in China. 那位他的女儿已经出国了的教授在国内很有名。 二、语法句型 1 、不定式作目的状语 不定式具有副词的特征，在句中可以作目的状语，修饰谓语动词，表示动作或状态的目的。 例：He came to see me last Sunday. 他上星期天来看过我。 为了强调目的状语，可以用in order to＋动词原形，甚至可以将in order to短语提到句首。 例：①I had to lie to the company and pretend to be a man in order to get a job. 为了得到工作，我不得不对公司撒谎，并装扮成男人。 ②In order to catch the train, I’ll get up very early tomorrow morning. 为了赶火车，我明天将很早起床。 此外还可以用so as to短语来作目的状语，但so as to不能置于句首。 例：She lied to us because she had to so as to( in order to) get a job. 她对我们撒谎，那是因为为了得到工作，她不得不这么做。 2 、一般现在时在条件状语从句中的用法 条件状语从句中，当谓语动词是将来某个时间发生的动作或状态时，通常要用一般现在时态来表示。 例：①Unless you tell me ,I shall not be able to help you. 除非你告诉我，否则我无法帮助你。
whose引导的定语从句 【例句】 1. The girl whose mother is a teacher studies very hard. 2. Uncle Wang whose office we have just passed is a lawyer (律师). 3. Are there any rooms whose windows face the sea? 4. The house whose door is painted red belongs to the Browns. 【探秘】 whose是一个常用的引导定语从句的关系词，它引导的定语从句既可以修饰人（如例句1和2），也可以修饰物（如例句3和4）。 注意： (1) whose在定语从句中，有“所属”含义，本身就是一个限定词，相当于one’s，一般不再与其他限定词连用。 (2) 引导定语从句的“whose＋名词”，有时可与of which或of whom互换。如：Are there any rooms whose windows face the sea? = Are there any rooms the windows of which face the sea? 【语法闯关】将下列简单句合并为含有whose引导的定语从句的复合句： 1. The boy was quickly taken to hospital. His legs were badly hurt. _______________________________________________________ 2. Is the notebook yours? Its cover is green. _______________________________________________________ 3. I have a pen friend. His father is a policeman. _______________________________________________________ 4. We will visit the town. I have heard of its name. _______________________________________________________ 5. The boss had heard about the accident. Mr King worked in his company. _______________________________________________________ Key： 1. The boy whose legs were badly hurt was quickly taken to hospital. 2. Is the notebook whose cover is green yours? 3. I have a pen friend whose father is a policeman. 4. We will visit the town whose name I have heard of. 5. The boss in whose company Mr King worked had heard about the accident.
定语从句中whose与of which的区别 英语教学 我们经常可以看到引导定语从句的关系代词whose 与of which 相互替代。如： Look at the building, the roof of which is white. =Look at the building, whose roof is white. 但在下列情况下二者不可以互相替换： １．形式不同。如： ①The house _______ windows face south is our reading-room. ②The house _______ the windows face south is our reading-room. A. of which B. whose C. which D. its ①的答案是B；②的答案是A。 同样，在名词前已有限定词时，只能用of which/whom，不能用whose，因为限定词不可罗列在一起使用。 2.whose 即可以指人，又可以指物，而of which 只能用来指物。如： ①The boss in whose department looked down upon women. ②The house whose roof was damaged now has been repaired. ①不可用of which 来代替； ②可以写成：The house of which the roof was damaged now has been repaired. 3.of which 除了可以表示所属关系外，还可以用来表示整体的关系，而whose 则不能。如： ①He borrowed a book of which the author was a peasant. ②In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold medals, of which 12 were won by women. ①可以用whose 来代替。因为这个句子中of 是用来表示所属关系。 而②就不要用whose 来代替。因为这个句子中的of 不是表示所属关系，而是表示整体与部分的关系。 4.引导非限制性定语从句多用whose，而很少用表示所属关系的介词of 加上关系代词which。如： There is a mysterious lake at the foot the hill, whose depth has never been measured. 如果介词of 不表示所属关系，而是用来表示整体与部分的关系，就常用非限制性定语从句了。如： There are 102 elements found in nature, of which most are metals.
01. Cohen, ______ contract expires next week, is likely to move to play for a European club. A. his B. whose C. of him D. with whom 02. There was a picture in the paper of a man ______ leg had been blown off. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 03. They meet in an old house, ______ basement has been converted into a chapel. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 04. Fraud detectives are investigating the company, three of ______ senior executives have al ready been arrested. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 05. Solar energy is an idea ______ time has come. A. what B. which C. its D. whose 06. The police are investigating(调查) the company, three of ______ senior executives have a lready been arrested. A. what B. their C. which D. whose 07. Help is needed for families ______ houses were destroyed in the earthquake. A. that B. which C. their D. whose 08. The factory, ________ workers are all women, is closed for part of the school holidays. A. what B. when C. which D. whose 09. The woman _______ umbrella you took is very angry about it. A. who B. whose C. her D. which 【答案与解析】 01. B。his是物主代词，不是关系代词，不能引导定语从句，所以不能选；在其余三个选项中，只有whose能用于名词前作定语，故选B。 02. D。在四个选项中，只有which和whose能用于名词前作定语，故可排除B和C。而关系代词which和whose用于名词前作定语的区别是：which具有that或this的语义特征，而whose则具有one’s的语义特征。 03. D。在所给的四个关系代词中，只有which和whose能用于名词前作定语，故可排除B和C。而关系代词which和whose用于名词前作定语的区别是：which具有that或this 的语义特征，而whose则具有one’s的语义特征。 04. C。由于两个句子之间没有并列连词，所以不能选A或D；又因为是用于介词of 之后作宾语，所以要用宾格whom，不用who。又如：The lorry crashed into a queue of peopl
whose 是定语从句中一个常用的关系代词,它是关系代词who的所有格,在从句中作定语,也就是说当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系,表达“……的”意思时,用关系代词whose 引导定语从句,它既可以指代人,也可以指代物,既可引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句. 例：①Mr.King, whose legs were badly hurt, as taken to the hospital.金先生腿受重伤,被送进了医院. ②They lives in a room whose window opens to the south.他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里. whose短语在定语从句中有时可作介词宾语,即构成“介词＋whose＋名词”引导定语从句并在从句中作状语. 例：①The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident.金先生工作所在的部门领导已经听人说过这一意外事故. ②He is the student of whose brother we are always proud.他就是那个我们总是为他哥哥感到骄傲的学生. whose引导定语从句时,通常可与of which/of whom引导的定语从句进行转换. 例：①I made a table, he surface of which(of which the surface)is quite smooth.我制了张桌子,桌面很光滑. I made a table, hose surface is quite smooth. ②I live in a room whose window(the window of which或of which the window)opens to the south.我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里. ③The professor of whom a daughter(a daughter of whom) has gone abroad is very famous in China.那位他的女儿已经出国了的教授在国内很有名.
英语语法：定语从句中whose的用法 一、whose为who的所有格，作“某(些)人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。 This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake.这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。 Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in.刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。 二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某(些)物的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。 The company whose name was Notco was in Australia.那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。 We live in a house whose windows open to the south.我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。 三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。 Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生的腿受了重伤，很快就被送往医院。(whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs)
We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you.关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我 们得对她的事情作出决定。(whose修饰定语从句中的宾语 story) 四、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。 The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital.金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。(限制性定语从句) The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the story.公司的老板叫利特尔，他讲述了这个故事。(非限制性定语从句) 五、因为whose具有兼作who和 which的所有格的双重功能，故在指人时可用of whom代替whose，指物时可用of which代替whose。 This kind of book is for children whose native language(=the native language of whom)is Chinese.这种书是给母语是汉语的儿童 看的。 Mr Brown has written a novel whose name(=the name of which)I've completely forgotten.布朗先生写了部小说，其书名我 完全忘了。 I live in a room whose window(=the window of which)opens to the south. 我住在一间窗户朝南开的屋子里。 六、按英语习惯用法，下列情况中的whose和of whom或of which 切不可混用：
小议whose引导的定语从句 （要点精讲） whose引导的定语从句是语法重点，也是高考中经常考查的语法内容之一。要学好whose引导的定语从句的用法，应注意以下方面。 一、whose为who的所有格，作“某（些）人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。 This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake. 这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。 Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。 二、whose也可作which的所有格，作”某（些）物的……“解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。 The company whose name was Notco was in Australia. 那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。 We live in a house whose windows open to the south. 我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。 三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。 Mr King, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital. 金先生的腿受了重伤，很快就被送往医院。（whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs） We shall have to make a decision about Ms King, whose story I've just told you. 关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我们得对她的事情作出决定。（whose修饰定语从句中的宾语story） 四、whose 在定语从句中，有“所属”含义，其本身就是一个限定词，相当于one’s（如my，his，her，its，our，your，their等），故不可再与其它限定词并列使用。如：约翰有时来看看我们，他是我姑姑的一个远房亲戚。 John , whose my aunt is a distant relative by marriage, comes to see us sometimes. (错误) John , of whom my aunt is a distant relative by marriage, comes to see us sometimes. (正确) 五、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。 The boss in whose department Mr. King worked called at the hospital. 金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。（限制性定语从句） The boss of the company, whose name was Mr. Little, told the story. 公司的老板叫利特尔，他讲述了这个故事。（非限制性定语从句） 六、由于whose具有兼作who和which的所有格的双重功能，故在指人时可用of whom代替whose，指物时可用of which代替whose。 This kind of book is for children whose native language（＝the native language of whom）is Chinese. 这种书是给母语是汉语的儿童看的。 Mr. Brown has written a novel whose name（＝the name of which）I've completely forgotten. 布朗先生写了部小说，其书名我完全忘了。 I live in a room whose window（＝the window of which）opens to the south. 我住在一
whose引导的定语从句 Whose引导定语从句时，其先行词可以指人，也可以指物，当先行词指物时，可以用the+名词+of which的结构。例如： He studies in a school whose buildings(=the buildings of whic h) are built on top of a hill. 他就读的学校其房子都建在山顶上。 七、as作关系代词引导的定语从句 1、引导限制性定语从句。在主句中常有the same, so或such与as相呼应, as在定语从句中可作主语、宾语、主语补足语等。as 引出的定语从句带有比较意义，从句常常只写出比较部分，但as本身不可省略。例如： He used such expressions as he could find in the texts. 他使用在课文中可以找到的那些词语。 They stayed for the night in the same room as they had once rented.他们在他们曾租用过的同一房间过夜。 注意：在the same…后也可用that引导定语从句，但含义有所不同。that引出的从句，指的是与先行词同一的事物，而as引导的从句指的是与先行词同类的事物。例如： This is the same bag as I lost yesterday.这个包和我昨天丢失的包的样子是同样的。 This is the same bag that I lost yesterday.这就是我昨天丢失的那个包。
2、引导非限制性定语从句。带主句的全部或部分内容。常译为“正如-------”“就像------”等，定语从句可以置于主句句首、句中或句末。as后常接expect, know, report, say, see等动词的主、被动语态。例如： As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once ev ery month.正如大家所知道的那样，月球每月绕着地球转一圈。He wasn’t unconscious, as could be judged from his eyes.他并未失去知觉，这从他的眼神可以看出来。 注意：as, which引导非限制性定语从句的区别： 1）、都可以代整个主句，相当于and this或and that. 2）、as可放在句首，而which不能。 3）、as代表前面的整个主句并在从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语必须是系动词；如果为行为动词，则从句中的关系代词只能用which. 例如： It rained hard yesterday, which prevented me from going to the park.昨天下大雨，这使得我不能去公园。 八、of短语作为定语从句的先行词的情况 one of the +复数名词这一结构后面的定语从句中的谓语动词，通常用复数形式，与定语从句所靠近的那个复数名词在数上保持一致。但如果one of the+复数名词这一结构前面带有the/only/the only之类的限定语，从句的谓语动词则要用单数形式，此时从句在意义上修饰的是the one. 例如：