2020年6月山东第一医科大学英语3期末考试试题题库

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

APOETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■ Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■ Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■ On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■ Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.1. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.2. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A. A plane ticket.B. A book by Corinne Szabo.C. A special T-shirt.D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words.C. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B【解析】本文为应用文，介绍了诗歌邀请赛的奖励和参赛规则。

英语3（本）交卷时间：2017-07-08 15:01:53一、单选题1.(2分)We didn’t know his phone number, otherwise we _________ him.∙ A. would phone∙ B. would have phoned∙ C. had phoned∙ D. must have phoned纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析2.(2分)Be sure to _______ your work at the end of the exam.∙ A. look over∙ B. hang up∙ C. set aside∙ D. catch sight of纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析3.(2分)There was more than ________ rain and snow last year, so some part of the country have been flooded this spring.∙ A. extra∙ B. efficient∙ C. permanent∙ D. adequate纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析4.(2分)The stronger the motivation, _____ a person will learn a foreign language. ∙ A. the more quickly∙ B. more quickly∙ C. the quicklier∙ D. and the more quickly纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析5.(2分)He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday. That is what he _________. ∙ A. should do∙ B. should be doing∙ C. should have done∙ D. should纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析6.(2分)Please________ sure that the house is locked before you leave. ∙ A. make∙ B. take∙ C. do∙ D. let纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析7.(2分)The accident resulted ___________three people being killed. ∙ A. from∙ B. in∙ C. for∙ D. to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析8.(2分)I’m taking the car in to have it ________ this afternoon..∙ A. service∙ B. be serviced∙ C. serviced∙ D. to be serviced纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析9.(2分)The children are ___________ computer games.∙ A. addicted to∙ B. attempted to∙ C. adopted to∙ D. associated to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析10.(2分)On each job he avoided ______ people know who he was. ∙ A. let∙ B. to let∙ C. be let∙ D. letting纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析11.(2分)They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _____________.∙ A. end∙ B. conclusion∙ C. result∙ D. judgment纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析12.(2分)Man must stop ________ the earth’s atmosphere.∙ A. filling∙ B. emitting∙ C. polluting∙ D. wasting纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析13.(2分)Motor vehicles are prohibited _______ driving in the town center. ∙ A. in∙ B. out of∙ C. from∙ D. with纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析14.(2分)Liquids are like solids _______ they have a definite volume.∙ A. in which∙ B. that∙ C. in that∙ D. which纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析15.(2分)Sound was used ______ the ocean.∙ A. to measure∙ B. to measuring∙ C. by measuring∙ D. to be measured纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析16.(2分)Could you___________? I’ll just see if the manager is in.∙ A. hold in∙ B. hold up∙ C. hold down∙ D. hold on纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析17.(2分)Her father can afford a splendid wedding, as he is loaded ______ money. ∙ A. with∙ B. under∙ C. in∙ D. at纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析18.(2分)_______ my opinion, the movie lacks content.∙ A. In∙ B. On∙ C. Upon∙ D. To纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析19.(2分)You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top students in your class.∙ A. take∙ B. hold∙ C. catch∙ D. make纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析20.(2分)The question set by the teacher was so difficult ______ the pupils did not know how to tackle it.∙ A. what∙ B. that∙ C. how∙ D. whether纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析21.(2分)Jim couldn’t ________ Tom’s rude behavior , though they are friends.∙ A. live with∙ B. put up with∙ C. keep up with∙ D. endure with纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析22.(2分)Shall I ___________you up at the airport tomorrow evening?∙ A. see∙ B. look∙ C. send∙ D. pick纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析23.(2分)_________ his wealth, he is not happy.∙ A. Except for∙ B. In spite of∙ C. Because of∙ D. Besides纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析24.(2分)The child was sorry ________ his mother when his mother when he arrived at the station.∙ A. to miss∙ B. having missed∙ C. missing∙ D. to have missed纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析25.(2分)When I was a boy, I _________ chocolate.∙ A. would like not∙ B. was used to like∙ C. should like∙ D. used to like得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析英语3（本）交卷时间：2017-07-08 15:12:55一、单选题1.(2分)He _________ live in the country than in the city.∙ A. prefers∙ B. had better∙ C. would rather∙ D. likes better to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析2.(2分)Jim couldn’t ________ Tom’s rude behavior , though they are friends.∙ A. live with∙ B. put up with∙ C. keep up with∙ D. endure with纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析3.(2分)Shall I ___________you up at the airport tomorrow evening?∙ A. see∙ B. look∙ C. send∙ D. pick纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析4.(2分)You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top students in your class. ∙ A. take∙ B. hold∙ C. catch∙ D. make纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析5.(2分)Could you___________? I’ll just see if the manager is in.∙ A. hold in∙ B. hold up∙ C. hold down∙ D. hold on纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析6.(2分)The team didn’t expect to win; _________ , they were disappointed at their heavy defeat.∙ A. moreover∙ B. therefore∙ C. nevertheless∙ D. so that纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析7.(2分)The children are ___________ computer games.∙ A. addicted to∙ B. attempted to∙ C. adopted to∙ D. associated to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析8.(2分)The train ___________ the station on time yesterday.∙ A. pulled in∙ B. pulled up∙ C. pulled back∙ D. pulled down纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析9.(2分)We didn’t know his phone number, otherwise we _________ him.∙ A. would phone∙ B. would have phoned∙ C. had phoned∙ D. must have phoned纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析10.(2分)The child was sorry ________ his mother when his mother when he arrived at the station.∙ A. to miss∙ B. having missed∙ C. missing∙ D. to have missed纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析11.(2分)On each job he avoided ______ people know who he was.∙ A. let∙ B. to let∙ C. be let∙ D. letting纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析12.(2分)In addition, teaching staff is willing______ extra help if a student needs. ∙ A. to providing∙ B. to provide∙ C. provided∙ D. provided纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析13.(2分)His parents saw him ______ the winner’s medal.∙ A. to award∙ B. to be awarded∙ C. awarded∙ D. being awarded纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析14.(2分)Please________ sure that the house is locked before you leave. ∙ A. make∙ B. take∙ C. do∙ D. let纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析15.(2分)The accident resulted ___________three people being killed. ∙ A. from∙ B. in∙ C. for∙ D. to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析16.(2分)Many boys enjoy _______ football, basketball or baseball. ∙ A. play∙ B. to play∙ C. played∙ D. playing纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析17.(2分)Man must stop ________ the earth’s atmosphere.∙ A. filling∙ B. emitting∙ C. polluting∙ D. wasting纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析18.(2分)_______ my opinion, the movie lacks content.∙ A. In∙ B. On∙ C. Upon∙ D. To纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析19.(2分)If you _______ your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.∙ A. go over∙ B. fill in∙ C. find out∙ D. carry out纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析20.(2分)Liquids are like solids _______ they have a definite volume.∙ A. in which∙ B. that∙ C. in that∙ D. which纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析21.(2分)There is no point ________ with him, since he has already made up his mind. ∙ A. argue∙ B. to argue∙ C. in arguing∙ D. of arguing纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析22.(2分)They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_____________.∙ A. end∙ B. conclusion∙ C. result∙ D. judgment纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析23.(2分)Her father can afford a splendid wedding, as he is loaded ______ money. ∙ A. with∙ B. under∙ C. in∙ D. at纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析24.(2分)I’m taking the car in to have it ________ this afternoon..∙ A. service∙ B. be serviced∙ C. serviced∙ D. to be serviced纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析25.(2分)The stronger the motivation, _____ a person will learn a foreign language. ∙ A. the more quickly∙ B. more quickly∙ C. the quicklier∙ D. and the more quickly纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析1.(2分)Their traveling expenses amount ___________ seven hundred dollars. ∙ A. for∙ B. with∙ C. about∙ D. to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析2.(2分)Liquids are like solids _______ they have a definite volume.∙ A. in which∙ B. that∙ C. in that∙ D. which纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析3.(2分)The question set by the teacher was so difficult ______ the pupils did not know how to tackle it.∙ A. what∙ B. that∙ C. how∙ D. whether纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析4.(2分)The child was sorry ________ his mother when his mother when he arrived at the station.∙ A. to miss∙ B. having missed∙ C. missing∙ D. to have missed纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析5.(2分)The children are ___________ computer games.∙ A. addicted to∙ B. attempted to∙ C. adopted to∙ D. associated to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析6.(2分)His parents saw him ______ the winner’s medal.∙ A. to award∙ B. to be awarded∙ C. awarded∙ D. being awarded纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析7.(2分)Don’t worry , I have already _________ them _________ the decision.∙ A. informed….. with∙ B. informed……of∙ C. informed …..for∙ D. informed …..that纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析8.(2分)Jim couldn’t ________ Tom’s rude behavior , though they are friends.∙ A. live with∙ B. put up with∙ C. keep up with∙ D. endure with纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析9.(2分)Sound was used ______ the ocean.∙ A. to measure∙ B. to measuring∙ C. by measuring∙ D. to be measured纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析10.(2分)Many boys enjoy _______ football, basketball or baseball.∙ A. play∙ B. to play∙ C. played∙ D. playing纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析11.(2分)He _________ live in the country than in the city.∙ A. prefers∙ B. had better∙ C. would rather∙ D. likes better to纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析12.(2分)We didn’t know his phone number, otherwise we _________ him.∙ A. would phone∙ B. would have phoned∙ C. had phoned∙ D. must have phoned纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析13.(2分)He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday. That is what he _________.∙ A. should do∙ B. should be doing∙ C. should have done∙ D. should纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析14.(2分)Her father can afford a splendid wedding, as he is loaded ______ money.∙ A. with∙ B. under∙ C. in∙ D. at纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析15.(2分)The team didn’t expect to win; _________ , they were disappointed at their heavy defeat.∙ A. moreover∙ B. therefore∙ C. nevertheless∙ D. so that纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析16.(2分)He ___________ his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God. ∙ A. intended∙ B. extended∙ C. included∙ D. excluded纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析17.(2分)_______ my opinion, the movie lacks content.∙ A. In∙ B. On∙ C. Upon∙ D. To纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析18.(2分)There is no point ________ with him, since he has already made up his mind. ∙ A. argue∙ B. to argue∙ C. in arguing∙ D. of arguing纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析19.(2分)They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_____________.∙ A. end∙ B. conclusion∙ C. result∙ D. judgment纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析20.(2分)On each job he avoided ______ people know who he was.∙ A. let∙ B. to let∙ C. be let∙ D. letting纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析21.(2分)If you _______ your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.∙ A. go over∙ B. fill in∙ C. find out∙ D. carry out纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析22.(2分)I’m taking the car in to have it ________ this afternoon..∙ A. service∙ B. be serviced∙ C. serviced∙ D. to be serviced纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析23.(2分)The stronger the motivation, _____ a person will learn a foreign language. ∙ A. the more quickly∙ B. more quickly∙ C. the quicklier∙ D. and the more quickly纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析24.(2分)Shall I ___________you up at the airport tomorrow evening?∙ A. see∙ B. look∙ C. send∙ D. pick纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析25.(2分)_________ his wealth, he is not happy.∙ A. Except for∙ B. In spite of∙ C. Because of∙ D. Besides纠错得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）展开解析二、阅读理解纠错(1)(2分)According to the passage, __________.∙ A. we can hardly understand what people's gestures mean∙ B. we can not often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gestures∙ C. words can be better understood by older people∙ D. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not 答案 B解析(2)(2分)People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because __________.∙ A. people of different ages may have different understanding∙ B. people have different cultures∙ C. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different way∙ D. people of different countries speak different languages答案 B解析(3)(2分)In the same culture, __________.∙ A. people have different ability to understand and express feelings ∙ B. people have the same understanding of something∙ C. people never fail to understand each other∙ D. people are equally intelligent答案 A解析(4)(2分)From this passage, we can conclude __________.∙ A. words are used as frequently as gestures∙ B. words are often found difficult to understand∙ C. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelings∙ D. gestures are more efficiently used than words答案 C解析(5)(2分)The best title for this passage may be __________.∙ A. Words and Feelings∙ B. Words, Gestures and Feelings∙ C. Gestures and Feelings∙ D. Culture and Understanding解析2.(1)(2分)This passage is mainly about ________.∙ A. living space and behavior∙ B. population and living conditions∙ C. interesting experiments on rats∙ D. a natural law for human society答案 A解析(2)(2分)What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?∙ A. To determine how much living space a rat needs.∙ B. To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.∙ C. To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings. ∙ D. To find out the relationship between population and living conditions 答案 C解析(3)(2分)Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?∙ A. They become nervous.∙ B. They cannot get enough rest.∙ C. They eat less.∙ D. They become less active.解析(4)(2分)The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions ________.∙ A. are directly related with population∙ B. may cause an increase in violence∙ C. may lead to high birth rate∙ D. may bring about pollution problems答案 B解析(5)(2分)The author seems to imply that ________.∙ A. human society is very similar to that of rats∙ B. birth control is essential for a better life∙ C. efforts should be made to improve living conditions∙ D. rats are not social animal答案 C解析3.(1)(2分)One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thought and actions was that ________.∙ A. they could agree upon certain signs∙ B. they could write them down∙ C. they could combine them∙ D. they could communicate with each other解析(2)(2分)By “association”, the author means _________.∙ A. a special quality∙ B. a joining of ideas and experience in the mind∙ C. an appearance which is puzzling∙ D. a strange feature答案 A解析(3)(2分)Which of the following statements is true?∙ A. The more we read and learn, the more confused we will be. ∙ B. The more we read and learn, the more ignorant we are.∙ C. The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.∙ D. The more we read and learn, the more snobbish we become. 答案 B解析(4)(2分)In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able _________.∙ A. to move our actions∙ B. to puzzle our feelings∙ C. to move men to tears∙ D. to confound the readers答案 C(5)(2分)The word “convey" (in Para. 3) means_________.∙ A. deliver∙ B. sell∙ C. report∙ D. talk答案 A解析4.(1)(2分)Which is NOT true according to the passage?∙ A. Each American family has got at least one car.∙ B. Some American families have got more than one car.∙ C. Cars are very common in the United States.∙ D. Americans do not use cars for pleasure only.答案 A解析(2)(2分)According to the passage, children must be taken to school by car when________.∙ A. their homes are over one mile away from their school∙ B. there are no school buses available and the school is too far away for them ∙ C. there are a number of children in the neighborhood whose families have cars∙ D. the children are too young to walk to school every morning解析(3)(2分)Which people are forming a car pool?∙ A. Three or four people who drive in turns to the office or the factory where they all work.∙ B. A woman who takes her own children and her neighbors’ children to school by car.∙ C. Children who drive to school in turns.∙ D. Parents who drive their own children to school in turns答案 A解析(4)(2分)What does the author think of forming car pools?∙ A. It is a good practice.∙ B. It is good just for mothers taking children to school.∙ C. It will solve parking problems.∙ D. It helps cut down the number of cars put out each year.答案 A解析(5)(2分)What does the author think is the problem about cars in the United States?∙ A. There is a shortage of gasoline for cars.∙ B. There are too many cars in the streets and on the roads.∙ C. There are not enough cars to go around.∙ D. Some families still do not have their own cars.解析(1)(2分)The bird-eating spider can be described as __________. ∙ A. a very hairy spider∙ B. a very frightening spider∙ C. the largest of spiders∙ D. all of above得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）收起解析答案 D解析(2)(2分)This spider lives where the climate is ___________. ∙ A. wet and hot∙ B. cool and dry∙ C. hot and dry∙ D. cool and wet得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）收起解析答案 A解析(3)(2分)The article says that the bird-eating spider is a kind of _______.∙ A. large crab∙ B. tarantula∙ C. black widow spider∙ D. all of the above得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）收起解析答案 B解析(4)(2分)Compared with the bite of a black widow spider, the bite of a tarantula is ___________.∙ A. more dangerous∙ B. less dangerous∙ C. just as dangerous∙ D. none of the above得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）收起解析答案 B解析(5)(2分)Bird-eating spiders hunt ____________.∙ A. during the day∙ B. at night∙ C. at dawn∙ D. both A and B得分： 2知识点：英语3（本）收起解析答案 B解析5.(1)(2分)From paragraph 1, we know that the author’s father .∙ A. played an important role in his choice of career∙ B. had no interest in literature.∙ C. strongly opposed his becoming a writer.∙ D. suggested that he read Hamlet to learn to write.答案 A解析(2)(2分)The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of ____. ∙ A. his special talent∙ B. his father’s teaching∙ C. his study at Harvard∙ D. a hidden force in him答案 D解析(3)(2分)At Harvard, the author ______.∙ A. was editor of the college magazine.∙ B. began to think of becoming a writer.∙ C. took a course in playwriting.∙ D. worked as a newspaper man.答案 B解析(4)(2分)What did the author do in 1926?∙ A. He published his plays.∙ B. He got married.∙ C. He went to Harvard.∙ D. He started his first book.答案 D解析(5)(2分)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? ∙ A. How I Loved My Father∙ B. How I Went to Harvard∙ C. How I became a Writer.∙ D. How I Wanted to Be a Lawyer答案 C2.We moved to the front row __________ we could hear and see better.B. so that23.I’m not particular __________ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.C. about21.Merry breeze _________ the coming of spring.C. announces10.We’re usually too tired ____ much socializing during the week..A. to do。

英语3山大考试题库及答案英语3—线上一、ClozeMs.Clark is a"mystery shopper，"one of thousands of contract workers that companies hire to pose as regular customers in#1#to gauge customer service，cleanliness and whether a store is selling a product that meets company specifications. Mystery shoppers can be found，or rather，not found，everywhere from restaurants and automotive shops to video rental chains，##2##stores and department stores.They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with store and restaurant employees and managers.However it's not all##3#and games.Once in the field，a mystery shopper will typically work several stores or restaurants per hour，taking mental notes while inside，then joting down##4#notes after they leave.It's important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as possible，because the client companies are looking for data they can use to#5#their /doc/da6350933.html,panies don't need opinion but facts.Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of hi-tech devices，such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer，as##6#as a handheld PC for recording the entire experience.It's a challenging job but a rewarding one.Mystery shoppers stay disguised only until the"shop"is finished，and then##7#themselves to the store management and award prizes to employees who provided excellent service.To be a mystery shopper，it's important to be a good observer，but sometimes it's important to have the right profile，#S#.If a secret shopper will be sent in，for example，to do ahigh-end automotive shop，the##9#must have a particular profile that meets a high-end，luxury car-type buyer profile."It's a challenge to perform your shop without being discovered，"Ms.Clark said，"because most of the people that we work for are very#10#of the mystery shopping program."1、A、the order B、orders C、order D、an order标准答案是：C2、A、convenience B、convenient C、conveniences D、convenients标准答案是：A3、A、funny B、funnily C、fun D、funs标准答案是：C4、A、physical B、practical C.physics D、practice标准答案是：A5、A、improve B、prove C、understand D、know标准答案是：A6、A、well B、good C、better D、best标准答案是：A7、A、refer B、tell C、show D、reveal标准答案是：D8、A、too B、also C、either D、s0标准答案是：A9、A、representative B、candidate C、delegate D、member标准答案是：B10、A、understanding B、aware C、awaking D、knowing标准答案是：B二、Cars are an important part of life in the United States.##1#most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor#2#he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.##3##of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and##4#form of transportation.With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact##5#the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public##6##.Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the。

高三英语上学期期末考试试题答卷时间：100分钟满分：120第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5份，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALet’s look at the movies we can’t wait to watch in 2019Dumbo (March 29)Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings.A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29, 2019.Shazam! (April 5)Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “Shazam” into an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel(the character’s original name).Aladdin (May 24)Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.1. Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?A. Dumbo.B. Shazam!C. Aladdin.D. Godzilla, King of the Monsters.2. Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?A. Scott Weinger.B. Brad Kane.C. Terry O. Morse.D. Mena Massoud.3. On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?A. March 29.B. April 5.C. May 24.D. May 31.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是应用文,主要介绍了在2019年值得一看的几部电影。

山东省英语三级考试真题及答案English:The Shan Dong Province English Level 3 exam usually consists of sections testing listening comprehension, reading comprehension, vocabulary and grammar, and writing. The listening comprehension section generally includes multiple choice questions based on recorded conversations or monologues. The reading comprehension section may require test-takers to read and answer questions about written passages. The vocabulary and grammar section typically involves fill-in-the-blank exercises, sentence completion, and error correction tasks. The writing section often requires test-takers to write short essays or respond to prompts. It is important for test-takers to prepare by practicing all aspects of English, including listening, reading, vocabulary, grammar, and writing.中文翻译:山东省英语三级考试通常包括听力理解、阅读理解、词汇和语法以及写作等部分。

第一学期期末学业水平诊断高三英语试题说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the man probably do next?A．Watch TV． B．Go out for dinner． C．Do his homework．2．How did the woman lose weight?A．By eating special Meals．B．By going on a diet．C．By doing exercise occasionally．3．Which foreign language does Mr．Smith do well in?A．French． B．Japanese． C．Spanish．4．What does the woman complain about?A．The desk． B．The messy room． C．The heavy box．5．What color is the woman’s dress?A．Red． B．Blue． C．Black．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

医科大学英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The new drug is said to be so effective that it has no________ side effects.A. obviousB. severeC. seriousD. negligible答案：D2. Despite the heavy rain, the game will go on as ________.A. scheduledB. scheduleC. schedulingD. schedules答案：A3. The company has just launched a new product, ________ has attracted a lot of attention.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：B4. It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a ________.A. professionB. hobbyC. scienceD. skill答案：C5. The doctor advised him to take a rest, saying that overwork might ________ his health.A. affectB. effectC. infectD. infect答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1Doctors have long known that stress can have a negative impact on a person's health. Recent studies have shown that chronic stress can lead to a variety of health problems, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and depression. The good news is that there are ways to manage stress effectively.Question 6: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The effects of stress on healthB. Ways to manage stressC. Chronic stress and its consequencesD. The importance of stress management答案：CQuestion 7: According to the passage, what are some of the health problems caused by chronic stress?A. High blood pressure and heart diseaseB. Heart disease and depressionC. High blood pressure, heart disease, and depressionD. Depression and high blood pressure答案：CPassage 2The role of nurses in healthcare is becoming increasingly important. Nurses not only provide direct patient care but also play a crucial role in patient education and advocacy. With the growing complexity of medical treatments, the need for skilled nursing professionals is on the rise.Question 8: What is the main focus of the passage?A. The importance of nurses in healthcareB. The complexity of medical treatmentsC. The role of nurses in patient educationD. The need for skilled nursing professionals答案：AQuestion 9: What does the passage suggest about the future of nursing?A. The role of nurses will decreaseB. The role of nurses will remain the sameC. The role of nurses will become more importantD. The role of nurses will become less complex答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of alternative therapies in medicine. These therapies include practices such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and meditation. Many people believe that these therapies can help to improve their overall health and well-being.10. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of ________ therapies in medicine.A. alternativeB. traditionalC. modernD. conventional答案：A11. These therapies include practices such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and ________.A. yogaB. meditationC. exerciseD. massage答案：B12. Many people believe that these therapies can help to improve their overall ________ and well-being.A. healthB. wealthC. happinessD. safety答案：A四、翻译（共30分）将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

专业班级：姓名：学号：一、单选题（30道题，30分）1. (单选题) The police suspect that it was John who( )the murder.A、committedB、condensedC、competedD、combated标准答案：A2. (单选题) The local dialect sounds a little ( )to the people from the north.A、peculiarB、plasticC、positiveD、practical标准答案：A3. (单选题) The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or ( )sales practices.A、misleadB、misleadsC、misleadingD、misled标准答案：C4. (单选题) A desperate man will ( )anything.A、resort toB、relate toC、come toD、be blind to标准答案：A5. (单选题) As a ( )of her hospital experience, Shelly decided to become a nurse.A、convenienceB、convinceC、consequenceD、curiosity标准答案：C6. (单选题) With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the ( )of success.A、electionsB、elementsC、electivesD、environments标准答案：B7. (单选题) We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to( ) items it became more complicated.A、specificB、specialC、spotlessD、subtle标准答案：A8. (单选题) I’ve no( )with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.A、persistenceB、patienceC、peakD、philosophy标准答案：B9. (单选题) After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give ( )to housing.A、priorB、priorityC、preferD、preference标准答案：B10. (单选题) That is our ( )proposal, and no other changes will be considered.A、ultimateB、fundamentalC、curiousD、apparent标准答案：A11. (单选题) The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive ( )from the consumers.A、reactionsB、corresponsesC、responsesD、regrets标准答案：C12. (单选题) In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising in the past few ( ).A、decadesB、dozensC、timesD、periods标准答案：A13. (单选题) The sweaters are made of wool ( )from Australia.A、importB、importsC、importingD、imported标准答案：D14. (单选题) Some young people find computer games so ( )that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.A、amusedB、addictedC、adventurousD、attractive标准答案：D15. (单选题) Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a ( )decrease in house sales in China.A、modestB、modernC、mildD、moral标准答案：A16. (单选题) The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a ( )of excitement on the campus.A、stringB、stirC、sparkD、scar标准答案：B17. (单选题) You will be overweight if you consume ( )amounts of fat.A、excessiveB、extensiveC、exclusiveD、extreme标准答案：A 18. (单选题) Trust your ( )and do what you think is right.A、instructionsB、instinctsC、institutesD、institutions标准答案：B19. (单选题) In Einstein’s opinion, his theory of relativity could also be applied ( )our daily life.A、inB、forC、ofD、to标准答案：D20. (单选题) The manager pulled the pencil and pad from his shirt pocket and ( )every word the customer said.A、jotted upB、jotted downC、gave upD、fell down标准答案：B21. (单选题) From all the indications, it is safe to ( )that the prices of cars will go down.A、assumeB、consumeC、resumeD、associate标准答案：A22. (单选题) Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpected( ).A、confusionB、controversyC、conferenceD、communication标准答案：B23. (单选题) He hated having to ( )the hotel room ( )a stranger.A、confuse…withB、result…fromC、share…withD、keep …from标准答案：C24. (单选题) Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remain( )to them.A、apparentB、modestC、loyalD、classical标准答案：C25. (单选题) Hundreds of fans ( )to get the signature of their favorite singer, but she didn’t show up.A、gave upB、took upC、lined upD、made up标准答案：C26. (单选题) Online educational courses would be put to use ( )a global( )in the following decade.A、on …baseB、at …baseC、on …basisD、at …basis标准答案：C27. (单选题) She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents ( )very much on her intention.A、floatB、drownC、frownD、flow标准答案：C28. (单选题) Parents should give sound advice to their children during their( )from childhood to manhood.A、transitionB、reflectionC、transformationD、revolution标准答案：A29. (单选题) The students have been advised to ( )a healthy lifestyle—a balanced diet, enough rest and plenty of exercises to keep fit.A、appealB、adoptC、annoyD、argument 标准答案：B30. (单选题) Scientists will have to ( )new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.A、come acrossB、come up toC、come overD、come up with标准答案：D二、完形填空（1道题，10分）31. (完形填空)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Severino Antinori is a rich Italian 1.（）with a string of private fertility clinics to his name. He likes 2.（）football and claims the Catholic faith. Yet the Vatican is no fan of his science. Now the man Italians call Dr Miracle is offering to clone his patients to create the babies they so3.（）want. Antinori is already 4.（）for previous controversies such as helping grandmothers to have babies. Yet his idea of using cloning to combat infertility is not as mad 5.（）it sounds. And this time he is not alone in promoting the idea of human cloning. US scientists are working with him on this project, and a 6.（）group—the Raelians—have also announced their intention to offer the service. Of course, with so many couples desperate for a child yet unable to conceive (孕育) through traditional IVF treatments, there is no 7.（）of volunteers. It would probably not work trying to prevent cloning, thus some form of regulation is almost 8. （）. At the moment, cloning techniques are far from 9.（）and most attempts to clone animals end up in 10（）.(1). (单选题)A、teacherB、doctorC、professorD、creator标准答案：B(2). (单选题)A、watchB、desperatelyC、sadD、sadly标准答案：D(3). (单选题)A、desperateB、desperatelyC、sadD、sadly标准答案：B(4). (单选题)A、famousB、fameC、favoriteD、formal标准答案：A(5). (单选题)A、soB、asC、thatD、which标准答案：B(6). (单选题)A、regionB、regionalC、religionD、religious 标准答案：D(7). (单选题)A、strategyB、shortageC、scarD、sponsor 标准答案：B(8). (单选题)A、inevitableB、illegalC、informalD、incorrect 标准答案：A(9). (单选题)A、imperfectB、perfectC、possibleD、impossible 标准答案：B(10). (单选题)A、adventureB、argumentC、successD、failure标准答案：D三、阅读理解（3道题，30分）32. (阅读理解)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughout the center.Passage 1Dr. McKinley: What is your specific area of concern regarding the current and future state of the environment?Leon Nacson: Air and water pollution are our Number One priorities. It is hard to understand that we are polluting the air we breathe and the water we drink. These are two elements that are not inexhaustible, and we must realize that once we reach the point of no return, there will be nothing left for future generations. Dr. McKinley: Mr. Desai, what an honor it is to have this opportunity to interview you. Can you please share your wisdom with our readers and tell us where you see the environmental crisis heading?Amrit Desai: We are not separate from the problem. We are the problem. We live divided lives. On one hand, we ask industries to support our greed for more and more conveniences, comfort and possessions. We have become addicted consumers, which causes industrial waste. At the same time, we ignore the connection between our demands and the exploitation of Mother Earth. When we are greedy for more than what we need for our well-being, we always abuse the resources of our body and the earth.We are nurtured by the healthy condition of Mother Earth. In humans, if the mother is ailing, the child suffers. We are the cause of the ailing planet and we are the victims.Dr. McKinley: In closing, I thank all of the participants. I have learned a great deal about what I can do as an individual to help the environment.I hope these interviews encourage the readers of Awareness Magazine to take action and develop your own strategy. Too many of us just sit back and say “I’ll let the experts deal with it.” Meanwhile, we are killing the planet. My aim of this interview is to show how one person can make a difference. Thanks to all for offering your wisdom.(1). (单选题) In Leon Nacson’s view, air and water pollution are our Number One priorities because （）A、he cannot understand why people are polluting air and waterB、there will definitely be no fresh air and clean water for future generationsC、we would run out of air and water if we didn’t stop polluting themD、air and water pollution are the current and future state of the environment标准答案：C(2). (单选题) Which of the following best explains Amrit Desai’s words “we live divided lives”?A、We pollute Mother Earth in pursuing a better life, which, consequently, hurts ourselves.B、We are never satisfied with what we have, and we do not make good use of natural resources.C、If Mother Earth is ill, we, as her children, cannot live a complete life.D、Though we have created the environmental problem, we try to separate ourselves from it.标准答案：A(3). (单选题) According to Amrit Desai the relationship between humans and Mother Earth is（）A、sons—motherB、patients—doctorC、causes—effectD、victims—cause标准答案：C(4). (单选题) According to Dr. McKinley, what is the root cause of the environmental problem?A、Deforesting and global warmingB、The abuse of natural resources.C、Air and water pollution.D、The attitude of human beings.标准答案：D(5). (单选题) What’s Dr. McKinley’s job?A、 A doctorB、An interviewerC、 A journalistD、An environmental expert标准答案：B33. (阅读理解)Passage 2Safety on the highway is not totally out of our hands. Here are five ways which can protect ourselves when we travel.1. You are safer in a larger car.People in small cars are injured more often and more severely（剧烈的）than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are building in more safety, which helps. But the mix of a large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason of the problem.2. Safety belts are necessary.Being thrown into glass and metal car parts or being thrown from the car can really do damage to you. That’s why safety belt should be worn. The safety belt’s main purpose is to pull you back if your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls over.A belt can reduce the chance of fatal （致命的）injury by 45 percent and the chance of serious injury by 50 percent.3. Air bags are important.More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes—the type of crash that kills the most drivers when they are also wearing safety belts. More people are demanding air bags in the cars they buy. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or back crashes. Though they are effective, they can’t take the place of safety belts.4. A vehicle’s head rest is not for relaxing your head.The purpose of the head rest is to protect your neck and head if a car knocks you from behind. Without protection, your neck or your head can be badly hurt. Your head rest should be set so that it can fully support your head and neck in a crash.5. Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don’t drink.Drunk driving is the most serious problem. Many people have realized that mixing drinking and driving can lead to death or injury, prison time and other results. There are measures to strengthen penalties（罚款）for drinking and driving.(1). (单选题) The passage is mainly about （）A、why you should wear car safety beltsB、how serious car accidents areC、how to keep safe when you travel by carD、what kind of car to buy标准答案：C(2). (单选题) The most serious problem on the highway is （）A、no head restB、no air bagsC、drunk drinkingD、too many small cars标准答案：C(3). (单选题) According to the text, car safety belts can ( ).A、be replace by air bagsB、provide complete protection in the accidentC、prevent car accidentsD、save lives by pulling people back标准答案：D(4). (单选题) If a car knocks you from behind, the most useful part to protect you in a car is（）A、air bagsB、safety beltsC、head restD、back seats标准答案：C(5). (单选题) Most drivers are usually killed by（）(本题2.0分)A、crashes from behindB、crashes from frontC、crashes from sideD、crashes from above标准答案：B34. (阅读理解)Passage 3Do you know what the word "jazz" means? Today it is used to talk about various styles of music. In the early 1900s, however, jazz was a kind of folk music played by African Americans. This early jazz was played by people in their daily lives simply for their own enjoyment. Indeed, whenever people got together, jazz could be heard.Jazz was a mix of styles from Europe and Africa. From Europe, the first jazz musicians borrowed ideas about melody and harmony, and the instruments they used. From Africa, they borrowed ideas about rhythm. Jazz rhythm was very strong--it made people want to clap their hands or tap their feet. African rhythm had a different beat from most of other music. For example, instead of One-two-Three-four, the beat might be one-Two-three-Four. It was this rhythm that made jazz sound different. There was no other kind of music like it in the United States at that time.Today, jazz has become a way for many people to express themselves musically. It is also a way for many people to make a lot of money by performing. The audience for jazz is international. Many of the world's biggest jazz festivals now take place in Europe and Asia. Fans pay a lot of money to see one of their favorite musicians in concert or buy one of their recordings. It can certainly be said that jazz has influenced almost every other kind of music in the United States and Europe and produced some of the world's greatest musicians, composers and singers.(1). (单选题) In the early 1900s, jazz music was （）A、used to refer to various styles of musicB、enjoyed by people all over the worldC、enjoyed in everyday lifeD、played only at special events标准答案：C(2). (单选题) The first jazz musicians （）A、borrowed European ideas of harmonyB、played music without strong beatsC、invented a new style of folk musicD、used musical instruments from Africa标准答案：A(3). (单选题) What made jazz different from other music was （）A、the beat One-two-Three-fourB、the musical instrument used to play jazzC、the beat one-Two-three-FourD、the jazz musicians标准答案：C(4). (单选题) Which of the following statements is NOT true? （）A、Jazz is not as much welcomed in Asia as in Europe.B、Jazz is now used by many people to express their likes and dislikes.C、 A lot of people became rich through playing jazz.D、Nowadays, jazz has become universally popular标准答案：A(5). (单选题) Jazz is now （）A、becoming too expensive for people to enjoyB、more popular in Asia than anywhere elseC、not very important as a means of musical expressionD、one means for performers to make a lot of money标准答案：D四、名词解析（7道题，35分）35. (简答题) To translate the following sentences into English.他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的印象。

2020;2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（山东卷，含答案）本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、脐带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.5B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In alibrary.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. what are the two speakers mainly talking aobut?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radioprogramme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off Go shopping.5. why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late deliveryB. She went to the wrong placeC. Shecouldn’t take the cake back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

烟台大学成人高等教育期末考试试卷（大学英语3）试卷第一至第三大题的答案请写在指定处I.Matching the words in Column A with their meanings in Column B (10%)A B1.primitive H a. 消化的2.savage D b. 抱怨3.summary I c. 污染4.conversely G d. 野蛮的，未开化的5.digestive A e. 潜在的，可能的6.contaminate C f. 杀虫剂7.insecticide F g. 相反地8.similar J h. 原始的9.potential E i. 梗概plain B j. 相似的II.Vocabulary and Structure （20%）There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each of these, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.1.The new technique will ______ them to double their production.a. enableb. makec. increased. advance2.More than two substances are ________ in this chemical reaction.a. happenedb. participatedc. involve dd. included3.Scientists will ________ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.a. set asideb. go overc. turn upd. come up with4.The travelers _________ 400 miles a day by car.a. passedb. tookc. coveredd. went5. A person who makes wise decisions has ________.a. a good brainb. a good intentionc. good judgmen td. good imagination6.The trouble with owning a foreign car is that spare _______ are so expensive.a. piecesb. articlesc. partsd. times7.This morning traffic was _________ by an accident outside the town hall.a. held offb. held outc. held upd. held down8.The light gradually _______ and shapes and colors grew fainter.a. fadedb. meltedc. disappearedd. died9.After the explosion, the factory was a ________ of total confusion.a. situationb. scenec. viewd. show10.He stayed up finishing the job rather than _______ it for the next day.a. leavingb. to leavec. leftd. leave11.I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work _______ before lunch.a. being doneb. donec. to dod. to be done12.A tiger can’t be tamed unless ______ very young.a. its being caughtb. is caughtc. caughtd. being caught13.It’s not polite to _______ a speaker when he is making a speech.a. interruptb. ceasec. opposed. inquire14.Bob had _____ for this man to come whenever needed.a. requiredb. demandedc. arrangedd. invited15.The fire ___C_____ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.16.The teacher complained that nothing ______________ him from the classroom.a.was feeding back tob. was feeding onc. was feeding upd. was feeding into17.Please complete this check properly; the date has been ___________.a.left forb. left outc. left behindd. left off18.It’s a good feeling to _________ the house after all these years.a.pay offb. pay forc. pay backd. pay to19.If you don’t know what to say to your friends, __________ the courses you are taking.a.write outb. write toc. write aboutd. write down20.In his book Contact: The Frist Four Minutes, he offers this advice to anyone __________ starting new friendships.a.interesting inb. interested toc. interested ind. interesting enoughIII.Reading Comprehension (20%)There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the choice that best answers the question.Passage OneTo us it seems so natural to put an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was a shade against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B. C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sun shade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high offices.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.。

中药学专业英语智慧树知到期末考试答案章节题库2024年山东第一医科大学1.Watercress is for removing excessive yin in the body. （）答案:错2.The term medicinal properti (yao xing) first appears in the preface of thisbook, but reference is made only to the appropriate methods of preparationfrom each substance.（）答案:错3.The dried duck gizzards are used to balance the yin and yang of the recipe.（）答案:对4.In traditional Chinese medicine, the taste of an herb partly determines itstheraputic function.（）答案:错5.Thin qi causes drainage, and thick qi causes heat.（）答案:对6.There are rules and relationships in nature that have universal valedity.（）答案:错7.And because the taste of Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (Dahuang) is thick and is theyang within yang, it therefore drains downward.（）答案:错8.The attribution to an herb of a specific effect upon a specific organ has sincebecome the predominant method for understanding the actions of herbs.（）答案:对9.The following passages, drawn from Chapter 74 of the Plain Questions, areillustrative: “Acrid and sweet tastes scatter and are yang; sour and bittersubstances drain and are yin; the salty taste drains and is yin; the bland tasteseeps and drains and is yang.” （）答案:对10.Acridity travels in the qi; in diseases of the qi, do not eat much acrid [food].（）答案:对11.For example: “The temperature characteristics are yin , the tastes are yang.”（）答案:错12.In this way,this health system is in direct opposition to Louis Pasteur's germtheory of disease,being more aligned with Claude Bernard, and AntoineBechamp's biological terrain theory of disease. （）答案:对13.Zhang Yuansu (1151-1243) expanded upon the characterization of taste asset forth in the Canon of Medicine. （）答案:对14.However, this text was compiled no earlier than the first century CE byunknown authors, and was later reconstructed in the sixth century fromseveral editions describing different numbers of herbs by the famous Daoist, Tao Hongjing.（）答案:对15.Adverse effects in patients with acute Plasmodium falciparum malariatreated with artemisinin derivatives tend to be higher. （）答案:对16.Unfortunately, treatment courses, while effective, remain costly and thus areoften unavailable to the people that need them most. （）答案:对17.Actions and indications refer to the therapeutic actions or functions of thesubstance, using traditional terminology, together with their corresponding symptoms. （）答案:对18.Legend attributes the authorship of Shennong’s Herbal to the mythical ShenNong.（）答案:对19.Shennong’s Herbal or the Classic of the materia medica is the first book tofocus on description of individual herbs.（）答案:对20.Food items are classified accordingly, and diet is adjusted based on thebody's conditions. （）答案:对21.Chinese ginseng has alleged effects to promote circulation, increase bloodsupply, revitalize and aid recovery from weakness after illness. （）答案:对22.Sometimes two other terms are used: slightly cold, which is equivalent tocool or even slightly less cold than cool; and slightly warm, which is less hot than warm.（）答案:对23.Zhang Zhongjing wrote Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Cold-Induced Diseases)and Jin Kui Yao Lue (Synopsis of the Golden Chamber) just after the fall of the Han.（）答案:对24.Aromatic describes an ability to penetrate through turbidity and revive aparticular function, either the digestive function of the spleen, or thecognitive functions of the spirit and sensory orifises. （）答案:错25.Besides materia medica experts, this group included astrologers, geomancers,magicians, and technologists.（）答案:对26.Most of the classics of Chinese medicine, including the Huang Di Nei Jing(Huangdi’s Canon of Medicine), Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing (Shennong’s Herbal), Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Cold-Induced Diseases), and Jin Kui Yao Lue(Synopsis of the Golden Chamber) were probably compiled or written by the third century.（）答案:对27.Bland substances leech dampness and promote urination. （）答案:错28.The sweet almond kernels and bitter almond kernels target the lungs. （）答案:对29.Bitter substances drain and dry.（）答案:对30.In effect, many Cantonese people practice food therapy in day to daysituations. （）答案:对31.Most American ginseng is produced in Wisconsin,USA.（）答案:对32.Sweet substances tonify, harmonize, and are sometimes thought to moisen.（）答案:错33.Thin taste drains; thick taste facilitates flow.（）答案:错34.The properties of taste and temperature have specific effects. （）答案:对35.The concept of an herb entering a particular channel was later expanded todescribe the capacity of the herb to guide or lead other herbs in aprescription into that channel or its related organ.（）答案:对36.The concept of a link between herbs and particular actions or functionsdeveloped over a long period of time.（）答案:对37.This regiman has been proven to be superior to regimens based onamodiaquine. （）答案:错38.This method of grouping herbs by their actions has been utilized since theQing Dynasty (1644-1911). （）答案:对39.Bird nest can promote beautiful skin for woman and strengthen the spleenand improve the appetite. （）答案:对40.Vegetables and fruits are believed to nullify the effect of bird nest if takenwithin the day. （）答案:对41.（）are cut into thin flakes or grated before they can be used inpreparations or taken directly.答案:Shuiniujiao (Bubali Cornu)###Lingyangjiao (Saigae TataricaeCornu)42.炒法可分为（）。

山东第一医科大学2021~2022学年第1学期《大学英语》期末考试试卷学院：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号IⅡⅢIV V总分得分I.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers.Choose the one that best completes the statement and blacken the corresponding letter A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(30%)1.“Woman”becomes“Frau”in German,“femme”in French and“fùnǔ”in Chinese. This example shows thatin different languages the same concept can be represented by different______．A.sounds B．formsC.unities D．meanings2.The following words of the basic word stock denote the most common things and phenomena of the world around usEXCEPT______．A.fire B．hotC.photoscanning D．sister3.Aliens are borrowed words which have retained their original pronunciation and spelling. Which of the following wordscomes from Chinese?A.Bazaar.B．Kowtow.C.Rajah.D．Blitzkrieg.4.The Indo-European language family is made up of the languages of the following EXCEPT ______．A.Europe B．the Far EastC.India D．the Near East5.Which of the following is NOT one of the main sources of new words in the present-day English vocabulary?A.The rapid development of modern science and technology.B．Social,economic and political changes.C.The invasion of foreign countries.D．The influence of other cultures and languages.6.Modern English vocabulary develops through the following channels EXCEPT______.A.creation B．borrowingC.semantic change D．lexical change7.How many monomorphemic words are there in the following words?cats boss work improper triedA.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.8.Among the following words,“______”does NOT have inflectional affixes.A.liked B．children’sC.happier D．it’s9.Which of the following words does NOT have suffixes?A.Northward.B．Widen.C.Happy.D．Worker.10.Among the following words,“______”contains a negative prefix.A.amoral B．de-composeC.antiwar D．foretell11.From the viewpoint of word formation,the word“smog”is a______.pound B．conversionC.clipping D．blending12.Which of the following is partially converted?A.A white.B．A drunk.C.The poor.D．Finals.13.One can figure out the meaning of“airmail”to be“mail by air”by its______.A.onomatopoeic motivation B．morphological motivationC.semantic motivation D．etymological motivation14.When a reader comes across the word“home”in his reading,the word may remind him of his “family,friends,warmth,safety,etc.”In this sense,the word“home”conveys______.A.connotative meaning B．stylistic meaningC.affective meaning D．collocative meaning15.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Grammatical meaning refers to the part of speech,tenses of verbs and stylistic features ofwords.B．Unlike conceptual meaning,associative meaning is unstable and indeterminate.C.Affective meaning indicates the listener’s attitude towards the person or thing in question. D．Collocation cannot affect the meaning of words.16.Words that are identical only in spelling but different in sound and meaning are called______.A.perfect homonyms B．homographsC.homophones D．homonyms17.The differences between synonyms exist in the following areas EXCEPT______.A.denotation B．connotationC.reference D．application18.“Apple,pear,peach,orange,lemon,etc.”make up the______of“fruit”.A.synonyms B．homonymsC.superordinate term D．semantic field19.______of meaning is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized.A.Degradation B．ElevationC.Extension D．Specilization20.Which of the following is NOT one of the extra-linguistic factors that cause changes in meaning?A.Cultural reason.B．Historical reason.C.Class reason.D．Psychological reason.21.The word“minister”originally meant“a servant”,but now has changed to“a head of a ministry”.This process ofmeaning change is called______．A.extension B．elevationC.degradation D．specialization22.In grammatical context,the meaning of a word may be influenced by the______in which it occurs.A.structure B．sentenceC.phrase D．clause23.There is an ambiguity in the sentence“He is a hard businessman”due to______.A.polysemy B．homonymyC.synonymy D．antonymy24.Which of the following is NOT one of the context clues?A.Definition.B．Polysemy.C.Synonymy.D．Antonymy.25.Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of idioms?A.The part of speech of each element in an idiom is very important.B．The constituents of idioms can’t be replaced.C.The word order in an idiom can’t be changed.D．An idiom functions as one word.26.Idioms nominal in nature have a(n)______as the key word in each and function as a noun in sentences.A.verb B．adjectiveC.preposition D．noun27.Lexical manipulation is one aspect of the rhetorical features of idioms.The following EXCEPT______belong to lexicalmanipulation.A.alliteration B．reiterationC.repetition D．juxtaposition28.Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary,3rd Edition(1980),is among the best-known British ______dictionaries.A.unabridged B．deskC.pocket D．bilingual29.Generally,a dictionary covers the following contents EXCEPT______.A.spelling B．pronunciationC.definition D．syntactical rules30.Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary(1987)has some unique features such as definition,extra column and______.A.pronunciation B．grammar codesage examples D．language codesⅡ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(15%)31.A word is a______free form of a language that has a given sound and meaning and syntactic function.32.In Old English period,the introduction of Christianity had a great impact on the Englishvocabulary.It brought many new ideas and customs,and also many______terms such as“candle, altar,amen”.33.A______is the basic form of a word which cannot be further analyzed without total loss of identity.34.“Exam”is the shortened form of“examination”by back clipping.Then“quake”is used to mean“earthquake”by______clipping.35.Motivation accounts for the connection between the linguistic symbol and its______．36.From the______point of view,polysemy is viewed as the coexistence of various meanings of the same word in a certain historical period of time.37.The process by which a word of wide meaning acquires a specialized sense is called______of meaning.38.The context clue used in the sentence“Many United Nations’employe.es are polyglots.Ms. Mary,for example,speaks five languages”is______．39.The idiom“by twos and threes”cannot be turned into“by threes and twos”.It shows that unlike free phrases,the structure of an idiom is to a large extent______．40.Bilingual dictionaries are written in______languages.Ⅲ．Define the following terms.(15%)41.creation(as one of the modes of vocabulary development)42.conversion43.hyponomy44.linguistic context45.phrasal verbsIV.Answer the following questions.Your answers should be clear and short,Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(20%)46.Explain the logical relationships of the following terms:free morphemes,affix,morphemes,bound root,bound morphemes47.In which aspects do compounds differ from free phrases?48.What is the difference between superordinates and subordinates?Explain it with the given words“flower,elephant,tiger,rose,tulip,animal”.49.Guess the meaning of the underlined word and tell what context clue is used.He was in a mood of complete euphoria,his happiness being the result of an announcement that he had won the sweepstakes.V.Analyze and comment on the following.Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (20%)50.Take“a laconic answer is a short answer”as an example to illustrate etymological motivation.ment on the following groups of words in terms of types of antonyms:contradictory terms, contrary terms,relative terms.“dead—alive”,“young—old”,“employer—employee”。

2023-2024学年山东菏泽新人教版（一起）三年级上英语期末试卷学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计5小题，每题3分，共计15分）1.This term I want to be the top student in my class．（）A. CongratulationsB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Good luck to you【答案】D【解析】该题考查交际用语．Congratulations祝贺．Never mind不要紧．Of course当然可以．Good luck to you祝你好运．上句"I want to be the top student in my class"表达自己的愿望，下句应表示"祝你好运"．故选：D．2.Happy birthday．________．（）A. Thank you．B. Here you are．C. Happy birthday．【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景交际．A．Thank you谢谢；B．Here you are给你；C．Happy birthday生日快乐；因此，当别人和你说"生日快乐"时，你应该回答：Thank you．故选：A．3.﹣﹣What size？﹣﹣_________．（）A. Size fiveB. Five yuanC. It is cheap【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景交际．A．Size five五码；B．Five yuan五元；C．It is cheap它很便宜；因此，当别人问尺码：几码？时，你应该回答的是：Size five．故选：A．4.当你想知道远处的东西是什么时，你应该问：（）A: Whats this？, B: Whats that？【答案】B【解析】5.告诉妈妈想喝果汁，你应该说：（）A: Id like some juice ， Mom., B. Have some Coke， Mom.【答案】A【解析】二、填空题（本大题共计7小题，每题3分，共计21分）6.Which animal is tall？________【答案】A【解析】考查看图完成句子．句意：哪种动物比较高？图A：是长颈鹿．图B：是熊猫．据此可判断图片A与句子相符．故选：A．7.________A．He is going to read a book．B．He is going to find information．【答案】B【解析】考查看图完成句子．图示：正在找信息．选项A：他要读书．选项B：他要找到信息．据此可判断图片与选项B相符．故选：B．8.将下列单词分类。

高三英语上学期期末考试学业水平检测试题注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Young Scholars ProgramThe University o f Maryland’s Young Scholars Program is a perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to earn college credits, pursue academic interests or discover college life at the University of Maryland. The program is challenging and rewarding. Students have the opportunity to show that they can be successful in a university environment.The ActivitiesDuring three weeks of exploration, teens preview the university experience, study with students who share similar interests and communicate with the best teachers of the University of Maryland in a dynamic and challenging classroom environment. Students can have trips to nearby Washington, DC and enjoy movie nights and activities at the student union. Workshops and seminars featuring speakers in academic fields further enrich the learning experience.The CoursesThe Young Scholars Program offers college courses that are at the cutting edge of theory, thought and technology. Classes generally meet every day from Monday to Friday. The program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Participants can benefit from the University of Maryland’s vast resources, includinglibraries, computers and instructional labs.The RewardsUpon program completion, teens will go home with better preparations for the college experience-both academically and socially. In addition, students earn three college credits that post to the University of Maryland transcript (成绩单).The ApplicationThe application process includes submission (提交) of the application, high school transcript and a letter of recommendation.Ages: 14-18Mailing address: The University of Maryland College ParkFor more information, call 3014057762.1. Which is NOT true about the program according to paragraph1?A. It is intended for college students.B. It can offer college credits for teens.C. It’s worth participating.D. It can let teens experience college life in advance.2. What can teens do during three weeks of the program?A. They can learn from the best students of the University of MarylandB. They can join the student union of the University of Maryland.C. They can attend a meeting for academic discussion.D. They can attend classes every day.3. If you want to apply for the program, you need ______.A. preview the university environment ahead of timeB. take a part time job in the university’s libraryC. submit high school transcriptD. call 3014057762 to contact the university first.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C【解析】本文为应用文。

英语4（本）在线作业20一、单选题1. (1分)We moved to the front row __________ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such that答案 B2. (1分)Jim couldn’t ________ Tom’s rude behavior, though they are friends.A. live withB. put up withC. keep up withD. endure with答案 B3. (1分)Only when I left my parents for Beijing ______ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realizeD. had I realized答案 C4. (1分)____ broke the window, he should pay for the damage.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoeverD. Whomever答案 C5. (1分)The stronger the motivation, _____ a person will learn a foreign language.A. the more quicklyB. more quicklyC. the quicklierD. and the more quickly答案 A6. (1分)The news you told me the other day wants yet to be ________.A. finnedB. conformedC. confirmedD. informed答案 C7. (1分)We’re usually too tired ____ much socializing during the week.A. to doB. doingC. in doingD. to doing答案 A8. (1分)I don’t think we’ve met before. You are confusing me with __________.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other答案 B9. (1分)Their traveling expenses amount ___________ seven hundred dollars.A. forB. withC. aboutD. to答案 D10. (1分)Is the city much different from ______ it was ten years ago?A. thatB. whichC. what。

2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东模拟卷三）英语试题一、阅读选择1. TWO NEWS REPORTSNEWS REPORT 1Even before 5G is widely commercially available, Chinese telecom giant Huawei has reportedly begun researching the next generation of wireless technology—6G.Tech website “iPhone in Canada” reported that Huawei has confirmed to local media “The Logic (逻辑学；逻辑性)” that it has started researching 6G technology at its lab in Ottawa, Canada and “is in talks with Canadian university researchers about working on de velopment of the next-generation wireless system,” citing a report by The Logic.Song Zhang, vice-president of research strategy and partnership of Huawei in Canada, said “5G is very new,and looking at 6G is part of the so-called 5G evolution.”Huawei has not commented on the report, according to The Paper.NEWS REPORT 2A Japanese startup called SkyDrive Inc. has begun conducting test flights of their prototype flying car with a human pilot.The company hopes to be able to make a full public demonstration (演示；展示) of the vehicle later this summer.The test flights are being conducted at a protected indoor facility at the company’s research flight center outside of Nagoya.There have been a number of previous test flights, but they were all conducted via remote control and no human pilot on-board.According to a report in The Asahi Shimbun, SkyDrive says the car could be ready for a limited retail release as early as 2023, and mass production by 2026.SkyDrive was founded by former engineers from Toyota and they intend their vehicle to be the world’s smallest flying car.In 2017, Toyota gave the company an infusion (灌输) of around $ 350,000 to help develop flying vehicles.The company said it won’t say more about how the test flights have been proceeding (行动；进行) so far, but says things are going well enough to continue making them.（1）What we can learn from NEWS REPORT 1?A Huawei and Apple cooperate to develop 6G technology.B Huawei is the first companyto study 6G technology. C Huawei′s research team studies 6G technology in Canadian laboratories. D Huawei is not optimistic about the prospects of 6G.（2）Which of the following is NOT true about NEWS REPORT 2?A The company hopes to have an opportunity to make a full public demonstration of the vehicle.B Previous flight tests were controlled by remote control.C The car may not be able to mass produce in the near future.D The car was completely invented and produced by Toyota.（3）Which news section are we likely to see these two news reports?A Entertainment.B Science and Technology.C Story.D History.A team of farmers, university researchers and environmentalists is busy at work in the wetlands of eastern England. They are digging into the area's wheat fields, looking for wet earth that could hide lost ponds underneath. It takes the group of diggers just a few hours to revive（使复活）one dying pond. It's near Hindolveston, a thousand-year-old village close to the North Sea."As soon as the buried ponds get water and light, they just spring to life," says Nick Anema, a farmer in nearby Dereham. He's brought seven ponds on his farm back to life. "Frogs and all the insects like dragonflies can be seen here again," he said.But the battle for the wetlands is a struggle. While efforts to stop losses are continuing, wetlands around the world are still being filled in and covered up. Over the past three centuries, almost 90% of the world's wetlands have disappeared. The loss rate has increased since the 1970s, with wetlands now disappearing three times faster than the world's forests. Some 5,000 wetland-dependent animal species could die out because of such losses. Wetland loss can also affect human beings. Wetlands act as natural storage areas for water. Losing those areas could lead to more severe flooding in many parts of the world. And the act of removing water from wetlands can release huge amounts of carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change.Human-made wetlands, however, aren't decreasing in number. Rice fields, water reservoirs and agricultural stock ponds have all increased since the 1970s. Yet scientists are concerned about this phenomenon. "People brag（自夸）about the fact that there's been no net loss （净损失）of wetlands. But what they've done is destroy natural wetlands and create artificial ones," says Stuart Pimm, a Duke University professor. "It makes it look like you're doing no harm when the reality is very different."（1）What's the team's work in eastern England intended for?A Digging wet earth for research.B Researching into an old village.C Bringing dying ponds back to life.D Finding wetlands created by people.（2）What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A Various functions of wetlands.B Serious consequences of wetland loss.C Wetlands' key role in climate change.D Wetlands' importance lo living things.（3）Which of the following reflects Stuart Pimm's opinion?A Artificial wetlands can't replace natural ones.B Creating artificial wetlands upsets the balance of nature.C Keeping the total number of various kinds of wetlands is important.D It's important to balance the numbers of natural wetlands and artificial ones.（4）What can be the best title for the text?A Seeking for More WetlandsB Saving the World's WetlandsC Causes of Wetlands' DisappearanceD Natural Wetlands vs. Artificial Wetlands3. As the novel coronavirus epidemic continues, one school after another has organized online classes. The most common form is live streaming, in which all participants, teacher and students alike, sit in front of a computer camera and see each other via the platform.Many teachers and students simply wear casual clothing for the class, and jokes emerge about each other’s appearance. After all, most of the time it is the teacher appearing on screen, and the students, even if called on by the teacher, will only show their faces.Yet Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School in Hebei province recently triggered heated discussion by requiring teachers to wear formal suits and students to wear uniforms while attending online classes.By Saturday morning, the related topic has become one of the hottest topics on Sina Weibo, with 180 million views.“The practice can improve students’ sense of formality in the online classes and make them more attentive, said Yao Haibo,” a head teacher of the school in a video clip. “It can also grant students a sense of honor and make them remember their identities as students.”However, in the comment sections, some micro bloggers claiming to be students disagreed. “Not useful. Whether one works hard or not is not deci ded by a uniform,” was the most highly voted comment, with 31,000 “likes”.“Maybe a good move, but unnecessary,” was another highly voted comment.Whatever the argument is, the problem might be solved in the not — so — distant future. According to official data, the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases was 397 on Saturday.The students and teachers might, hopefully, see each other in classrooms soon.（1）We can infer from the passage that ________.A online classes are popular in schoolsB teachers have classes online as the novel coronavirus epidemic continuesC teachers and students can see each other via the platformD teachers mostly appear on screen while students not（2）Requiring students to wear uniforms while attending online classes is not because________ in Shijiazhuang No.1 Middle School.A jokes emerge about teachers and students’ appearanceB it can improve students’ sense of formalityC it can protect students from the novel coronavirusesD it can make students remember their identities as students（3）Official online classes in schools may ________ soon because the number of newly confirmed diagnosed cases is dropping.A continueB stopC disappearD be forbidden（4）What′s the writer’s attitude towards wearing uniforms while attending online classes?A Negative.B Optimistic.C Supportive.D Objective.4."If you don't behave, I'll call the police" is a lie that parents generally use to get their young children to behave. Parents' lies work in the short term, but a new study led by NTU Singapore suggests that they're associated with harmful effects when the child becomes an adult.The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents now, and how well they adjust to adulthood challenges. Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report deceiving their parents in their adulthood. They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.Lead author Assistant Professor Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore's School of Social Sciences said, "Parenting by lying can seem to save time especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something is complicated to explain. When parents tell children that 'honesty is the best policy', but display dishonesty by lying, such behaviour can send conflicting messages to their children. Parents' dishonesty may eventually break trust and promote dishonesty in children. Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has bad consequences for children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of this and consider alternatives to lying, such as acknowledging children's feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and problem-solving together, to help children develop good behaviour."The analysis found that parenting by lying could place children at a greater risk of developing problems that the society disapproves, such as aggression and rule-breaking behaviour. Some limitations of the study include relying on what young adults report about their past experience of parents' lying. "Future research can explore using more information providers, such as parents, to report on the same topic," suggested Asst Prof Setoh.（1）Why is a parental lie mentioned in the first paragraph?A To introduce the topic for discussion.B To tell a popular way to educatechildren. C To prove the great influence of the police. D To show the harmful effects of parental lies.（2）The underlined word "deceiving" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to "______".A worryingB abusingC disappointingD cheating（3）According to the research, which of the following can parents do?A Give children chances to choose.B Force good behaviour on children.C Let children solve problems alone.D Stop children knowing what to expect.（4）What does the last paragraph imply about the study?A It is quite controversial.B It is rather meaningless.C It needs to be perfected.D It demands honest responses.二、七选五5. Actions speak louder than words． A smile says， "I like you． You make me happy．" That's why dogs make such a hit． They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins．（1）_______A baby's smile has the same effect． Have you ever been in a doctor's waiting room and looked around at all the sad faces waiting impatiently to be seen？ There were six or seven patients waiting when a young woman came in with a nine﹣month﹣old baby． She sat down next to a gentleman who was more than a little impatient about the long wait for service． The baby just looked up at him with that great big smile that is so characteristic of babies．（2）_______Soon he struck up a conversation with the woman about her baby and his grand﹣children and then the entire reception room joined in， and the boredom and tension were changed into a pleasant and enjoyable experience．（3）_______ Telephone companies throughout the U．S have a program called "phone power which is offered to employees who use the telephone for selling their Services or products． In this program they suggest that you smile when talking on the phone． Your "smile" comes through in your voice．You don't feel like smiling？（4）_______ If you are lone， force yourself to whistle or hum a tune or sing． Act as if you were already happy， and that will tend to make you happy．Your smile is a messenger of your goodwill．（5）_______To someone who has seen a dozen people frown or turn their faces away， your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds． Especially when that someone is under pressure from his bosses． his customers，his teachers or parents or children， a smile can help him realize that all is not hopeless﹣that there is joy in the world．A． He smiled back at the baby．B． Well， force yourself to smile．C． Smile gets much easier with practice．D． So， naturally， we are glad to see them．E． Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it．F． The effect of a smile is powerful， even when it is unseen．G． We should give others a real smile， a smile that comes from within．三、完形填空6. Many years ago in one of the New England States lived a fine family which _________ six children. The children all behaved well, except one. Kate never would do as she was _________. She was in every sense, a disobedient (反抗的) child. She gave her parents much _________. She was what is called a vain (虚荣的) girl, who _________ more to her dress and toilet than to her books.Kate’s father was going to New York some time before C hristmas. He told the girls if they behaved well while he was _________, he would bring them each a pretty album. They all promised to do just as their mother should wish. The father went to New York and _________ after a week. The children reminded him of his promise. He went to his desk and said, “Here they are, but you want me to paint some _________ in them well, Ellen, what do you wish?”Ellen said, “a lily (百合花), Pa, _________ you please.” Julia chose a tulip and Lizzie a rose. Kate was _________, and her father asked her. “Well, Kate, what __________ I paint for you?” She hesitated, but finally said, “I would prefer a portrait of __________.” “Very well, Kate said her father, but meanwhile a sneer (冷笑) might have been seen on his __________ lip. A few evenings later, when there was a large party in the parlor (客厅)—the father gave each of the girls their albums. Everyone was pleased except Kate, who __________ tears, and throwing the book on the floor, left the room. The album was __________ and there was a portrait of Kate just as she had desired, but __________ it was written, “The flower most desired by Kate.”It was a severe lesson—but let all vain girls profit.（1）A includedB was composed ofC containedD made up（2）A advisedB allowedC demandedD bid（3）A disgraceB mistrustC troubleD anger（4）A devotedB attendedC preferredD connected（5）A missingB awayC tiredD upset（6）A calledB workedC returnedD responded（7）A portraitsB picturesC photosD flowers（8）A ifB unlessC whenD until（9）A unhappyB anxiousC awkwardD silent（10）A mustB willC shouldD shall（11）A JuliaB youC myselfD Ellen（12）A tremblingB curledC blueD annoyed（13）A turned toB broke outC burst intoD set about（14）A brought upB openedC picked upD lifted（15）A underB inC aboveD beneath四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 广东xxxxxxxxxx 学院综合平台 广东xxxx 成人高等教育——2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试(1)（A ）卷 考试学期： 题库名称：大学英语3 适用年级： 考试时间：分钟 考试方式：闭卷 共计45道题，45小题，0大题（主观题），满分100分 ----------------------------------------------------------- 诚信考试承诺书 本人郑重承诺： 我已阅读且透彻理解了“学校学生考场规则”和“学校学生违反校纪校规处理规定”，承诺在考试中自觉遵守，如有违反，按有关条款接受处理。

承诺人签名：_______________ 日 期：_______________ 考生姓名：_______________ 学号：_______________ 专业班名：_______________ 40分） 1.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn ’t ____B _____ hugging and kissing him.（2分） A.restrict from B.refrain from C.abstain from D.restrain from 2.9.A large proportion of important _____C ____are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.（2分） A.innovators B.innovative│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 C.innovations D.renovation 3.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study ____B _____our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A. contended for B. conformed to C. coincided with D. conferred with 4.All the tulips in Zoe ’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe ’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe ’s garden are either white or yellow.（2分） A.True B.False C.Uncertain 5.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly _________on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.（2分） A.interesting B.ordinary monplace D.average 6.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to ________ by not washing ，brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.（2分） A.let yourself go B.force yourself to do C.deviate yourself from D.throw yourself at 7.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study _________ our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A.contended for B.conformed to C.coincided with D.conferred with 8.It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.（2分） A.petition B.engagement mitment D.qualification 9.In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women ’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.（2分） A.screw B.levy C.save D.emancipate 10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms ________ families with small children.（2分） A.reserving for B.reserved for C.reserve for D.reserves for 11.People ________ canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear - it's one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.（2分） A.donator B.donate C.donation D.donating 12.It was ________ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.（2分） A.apparat B.apparent C.appalling D.appealing 13.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ________ them _______ reading│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 and discussing the evidence in detail.（2分） A.changes .....from B.precludes .....from C.turns ...... into D.nominates ...... as 14.Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2分） A.incur B.occur C.deduce D.induce 15.I think the ________ to give children too many toys and clothes is quite common in American families.（2分） A.tendency B.currency C.fluency D.efficiency 16.1.The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and ________ the pilot.（2分） A.capturing B.captured C.was captured D.to be captured 17.5.During one particularly ________ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me. “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you ’ll lose your dreams ”.（2分） A.blank B.branch C.bright D.bleak 18.4. Girls like to ________ themselves in modern dresses. （2分） A.make B.put on C.dress D.wear 19.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air -conditioning and _________translation systems.（2分） A. instantaneous B. extemporaneous C. simultaneous D. miscellaneous 20.If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.（2分） A.wouldn't be B.wouldn't have been C.will not be D.would have not been 30分） 21.以下句子有误的是（ABC ）。