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开放英语1作业答案开放英语（1）作业1第⼀部分交际⽤语（10分）1-5⼩题：阅读下⾯的⼩对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中，红⾊为参考答案。
（每题2分，共10分）1．How old is the manager? He is 35 years old. A. Right 2．What do they do? They work in a bank. A. Right 3．Would you like some crisps？No, I’m sorry. B. Wrong. 4．How much does the flat cost a month？It’s on the tenth floor. B. Wrong 5．Could you sign the register, please? Of course. A. Right 第⼆部分词汇与结构（40分）6-25⼩题：阅读下⾯的句⼦，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。
（每题2分，共40分）6．He _____ for an IT company. B. works7．I have coffee _____ breakfast time. A. at8．______ name is Wanghua. C. His9．She is ______ only accountant in my son's company. C. the10．Maria often has a walk with ______ parents in the morning. C. her11．______ you got any family? B. Have12．He’s responsible ______ the central computer system. B. for13．The Business Banking Department is on ______floor. C. the second14．Wang Li is _______ a new marketing campaign at the moment. C. planning15．Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time.C. playing16．There ______ three plants in the corners of the room. B. are17．I work in _____ IT Department of _____ large bank. A. the, a18．What _______“nr" mean? B. does19．I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday. B. on 20．_____ people are my friends. _____ people are my husband's friends. A. These, Those21．He _______ in Beijing, but his parents ______ in Hangzhou. B. lives, live22．My husband doesn't ______, but I like it very much. A. like shopping23．______ are you from? I’m from Nanjing. C. Where 24．He _______lunch in the canteen right now. C. is having 25．_______children has his brother got? A. How many第三部分句型变换（15分）26. He is a manager. /Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus. / Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. / Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house./Have they a large house? /Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements./Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：阅读理解（20分）31⼀35⼩题：阅读下列短⽂，并根据短⽂内容判断其后的句⼦是正确（R ight），还是错误（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前( ）中。
大工15春《大学英语1（开放英语1）》在线测试及满分答案一、单选题（共40 道试题，共80 分。
）1. Mr. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ______? ______, he does.A. does he; NoB. does he; YesC. doesn't he; NoD. doesn't he; Yes-----------------选择：B2. The People's Republic of China ______ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found-----------------选择：B3. No permission has _____ to anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving-----------------选择：A4. Although John was the oldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.B. takingC. takeD. taken-----------------选择：C5. ______ to see a film with us today?A. Did you likeB. Would you likeC. Will you likeD. Have you liked-----------------选择：B6. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself ______ he had had any assistance.A. andB. butC. norD. or-----------------选择：D7. ______ clever girl she is!A. What aB. WhatC. How a-----------------选择：A8. He ______ live in the country than in the city.A. prefersB. likes toC. had betterD. would rather-----------------选择：D9. You'd like some tea, ______?A. wouldn't youB. shouldn't youC. hadn't youD. didn't you-----------------选择：A10. We ______ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting; waitingB. were waiting; waitC. waited; waitingD. waited; wait-----------------选择：A11. ______ a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveC. SavedD. Having saved鹏离线作业答案及奥鹏毕业论文辅导型网站，主要提供奥鹏中医大、大工、东财、北语、北航、川大、南开等奥鹏作业答案辅导，致力打造中国最专业的远程教育辅导社区。
2015全国i卷英语试题及答案2015年全国I卷英语试题及答案一、听力部分1. What does the woman mean?A. She can't trust the man.B. She's not feeling well.C. She'll go to the hospital.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new film.B. A famous actress.C. A famous director.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. Go out for a walk.C. Do more exercise.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. A book.C. A lecture.5. What does the man mean?A. He's already finished his work.B. He needs more time to finish his work.C. He'll finish his work in a week.6. What does the woman think about the man?A. He's too serious.B. He's too careless.C. He's too lazy.7. What does the man mean?A. He's not interested in the woman's opinion.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He doesn't know what to say.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new restaurant.B. A new movie.C. A new book.9. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the man's idea.B. She thinks the man's idea is great.C. She doesn't understand the man's idea.10. What does the man mean?A. He's not interested in the woman's opinion.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He doesn't know what to say.二、阅读理解部分AThe first time I met Professor Smith, I was a freshman at Harvard University. He was a tall man with a serious look on his face, and I was a bit intimidated by him. However, as I got to know him better, I realized that he was actually a very kind and patient teacher. He always took the time to explain things clearly and made sure that we understood the material before moving on to the next topic.One day, during a lecture on ancient history, Professor Smith mentioned a famous battle that took place in 300 BC. He described the battle in great detail, and I was fascinated by the story. After the lecture, I approached him and asked ifhe could recommend any books on the subject. He smiled and handed me a list of five books, all of which were written by him.I was surprised to learn that Professor Smith was not only a great teacher but also a prolific writer. I decided to read one of his books and was amazed by the depth of his knowledge and the clarity of his writing. From that moment on, I became a devoted student of Professor Smith and learned a great deal from him.BIn today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized and focused. One way to do this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals, and can help you stay on top of your responsibilities.One of the benefits of using a daily planner is that it can help you prioritize your tasks. By listing your tasks in order of importance, you can ensure that you're focusing on the most important things first. This can help you stay on track and avoid feeling overwhelmed by your workload.Another advantage of using a daily planner is that it can help you stay organized. By keeping all of your appointments and tasks in one place, you can easily see what you need to do and when you need to do it. This can help you avoid forgetting important tasks or appointments.Finally, using a daily planner can help you stay focused onyour goals. By setting specific goals and tracking your progress, you can stay motivated and focused on achieving your objectives.CIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in the use of alternative energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These alternative energy sources have several advantages over traditional fossil fuels, such as coal and oil.One of the main advantages of alternative energy sources is that they are renewable. Unlike fossil fuels, which arefinite and will eventually run out, alternative energy sources can be replenished naturally. This means that they can provide a sustainable source of energy for the future.Another advantage of alternative energy sources is that they are cleaner than fossil fuels. Burning fossil fuels releases harmful pollutants into the air, which can contribute to air pollution and climate change. In contrast, alternative energy sources produce little to no emissions, making them a more environmentally friendly option.Finally, alternative energy sources can help reduce our dependence on foreign oil. By using alternative energy sources, we can reduce our need to import oil from other countries, which can help improve our energy security and reduce our vulnerability to price fluctuations.三、完形填空部分The world is full of wonders, but some of the mostfascinating sights can be found underwater. One such wonder is the Great。
第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager. Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house. Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼。
42. He ’s talking to a customer right now. 他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。
43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。
44. I have a reservation for a single room. 我预定了一间单人间。
45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. 我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。
26. You can smoke in the bedrooms. You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland. It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk. Do n’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair.. She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples. I don’t need to buy any apples.41. The living room is large and comfortable. 起居室既大又舒适。
2015春季国家开放大学开放英语(1)形成性考核册参考答案 请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础. .1.1.你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇基础词汇: A. : A. : A. 是是. B. . B. 否√否√2.2.你现有的词汇量约为你现有的词汇量约为你现有的词汇量约为__520___ ,__520___ ,__520___ ,能熟练使用的词汇约为能熟练使用的词汇约为能熟练使用的词汇约为__310__. __310__.3.3.请写出你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容请写出你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容请写出你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容. .人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be there be 的句型等的用法。
学习记录表11、请写出下列名词的复数形式。
Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。
1）动词to be之后：a. I am often ill on planes.b. She is always at home at night.c. They are sometimes keen on playing cards.实意动词之前：2).2).实意动词之前：a. I usually work on Friday.b. Tom sometimes goes to London. 助动词之后，实意动词之前：3) 3) 助动词之后，实意动词之前：a. He does not always work on Tuesday.b. I do not usually go to work by bus.请写出现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。
【真题解析】2015考研真题及解析（英语一）Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as ―related‖ as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, ―Most people do not even _(7)_their fourt h cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.‖The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there ismore_(11)_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that _(12)_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13)_‖functional Kinship‖ of being friends with_(14)_!One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes seem to be evolution_(15)_than other genes Studying this could help_(16)_why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major_(17)_factor.The findings do not simply explain people‘s_(18)_to befriend those ofsimilar_(19)_backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to_(20)_that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.1. [A] when [B] why [C] how [D] what【答案】[D] what【解析】该题考查的是语法知识。
大学英语1（本科）一、交际英语1. — Thank you for inviting me. — ___C___.A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?2. — Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?— Thank you. _____D_______.A. It’s your du ty.B. Do as you likeC. Don’t mention itD. It couldn’t be better3.3. —Why don’t we go to see a film now? CA. What are you talking about? .B. I am tired.C. What a delightful idea.D. I don’t want to go with you.4. —May I speak to Alice? —Sorry, but she is out.—_____D_______A. Good bye. C. Take care.B. Who are you? D. May I leave a message to her?5. What a beautiful dress you have on today! — _______D_____.A. It is suitable for meB. No, it isn’t.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.6. — Will it ___A____long to get there?—No. It’s not far at all.A. take meB. stay meC. go meD. come me7. Who is that speaking? — __D____.A. That is Davis speaking.B. I’m David speaking.C. He is David speakingD. This is David speaking.8. —I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow, Joe. — __B____.A. That’ itB. All the best!C. It doesn’t matter.D. Take your time.9. — Professor Thomas, this is Miss Rita Smith.— ______C______.A. That’s OKB. Very niceC. Nice to meet youD. My pleasure10. —I’m afraid I’ve got to be running along. See you later.— _____C_______.A. My pleasure.B. Very wellC. See youD. Never mind11. — ______C______.—I’m terribly busy these days.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. How are things with you, Jimmy?D. How old are you?12. — Is that seat taken?— ______B______.A. Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.13.—How’s your family? —_____C_______.A. How do you do?B. Thank you all the same.C. Fine, thanks.D. Nice to meet you.14—I am sorry I have the wrong number.—___C_____.A.You are so careless.B.You are so considerate.C.It doesn’t matter.D.What is wrong?15. — How do you do?—_____A_______.A. How do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Very wellD. Not too bad.二、阅读理解passage1When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things.B ut usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.1. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? DA. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.2. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? BA. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B . Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.3. What can you infer from the passage? BA. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C. Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.4. Young people liked renting home furniture because __B__A. they have less money.B. they don’t want to buy old furniture.C. the new furniture is of good quality.D. they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.5. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?DA. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.passage2Language learning is a highly cumulative process. It is important to keep up with and learn what is being presented to you about a language day by day. The following may aid you in your study of a foreign language.Proper pronunciation takes a great deal of practice. Improve your pronunciation by listening to the language and pronouncing the words yourself until they sound correct. Listen with the aim of accurately reproducing what you have heard. Focus on the meaning of what is being spoken as well as on pronunciation.Do not be concerned with speed, but with accuracy. Practice in speaking should be constant. When reading the language, read aloud if possible.When you read, do so with a focus on the total meaning of a sentence or passage and avoid looking up unknown words but, rather, attempt to determine their meanings based on the context of the sentence.Memorization is important and good knowledge of the rules of grammar in the language studied will aid in learning vocabulary. You may want to make flash cards for yourself to aid in this process. Try going over them at least once a day and keep the number of words you are working with small.Study all textbook material before you begin to write. While you are writing, pay attention to spelling, form, irregularities, and word order.1. Since language learning is a highly cumulative process, learners ___B___.A. can achieve success in it once and for allB. should keep accumulating and practicing all the timeC. can put new blocks on top of empty spaceD. should pay more attention to its development than its history2. What does the word “constant” mean in Para. 3? DA. instantB. resistantC. reluctantD. persistent3. When you read, you need to ____D______.A. look up the new words.B. focus on spelling, word order.C. determine the pronunciationD. focus on the meaning of a sentence4. If you have trouble memorizing new words, you ___D___.A. look up the unknown words in the dictionaryB. keep a grammar book handyC. read the new words aloud if possibleD. make your own flash cards for review5. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage? AA. To introduce effective ways to learn a foreign language.B. To stress the importance of language learning.C. To encourage students to learn a foreign language well.D. To make an advertisement for some foreign language training centre.passage3Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas,Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution. You get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.1. In this passage the author mainly ___A_____.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life2. _____B___ are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs3. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ____D____.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs4. If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? ____C_____.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs5. Which of the following is NOT true based on the last part of the passage?BA. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B. all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.passage4No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn’t worry about fee ling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called 'laughing gas'. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his f riend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1. It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. AA. TB. F2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.BA. TB. F3. Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. BA. TB. F4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain.AA. TB. F5. One who took too much of the laughing gas would die. AA. TB. Fpassage5A poor young artist came to the gate of the subway station. He put his hat on the ground and took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing.Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon.”After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”The story turned out to be this :George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy and he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music played by the young man. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you needed to pay the tuition fee and had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much mone y, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such people are just like the water on the mountain. It stands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.1. Which of the following statements about George is wrong? DA. He threw the lottery in the violinist’s hat deliberately.B. He intended to give the violinist $50.C. He finally got his lottery back because of the violinist’s honesty.D. He was very excited to get the lottery back.2. Why were the violinist surrounded with a lot of people? CA. He was playing the violin in the street.B. He was begging money in public.C. He has written something strange on paper in front of him.D. He was waiting for someone who has lost money.3. Why did the violinist return the lottery to George? CA. He was wealthy and did not need the money.B. He hoped to get some reward from George.C. He was honest and wanted to be happy.D. He was forced to give the money back to George by the police.4. W hat does the phrase “bear oneself” mean in paragraph 7? AA. enjoy oneselfB. behave oneselfC. cheat oneselfD. adjust oneself.5. What kind of people can be compared to the water on the mountain? AA. intelligent peopleB. cunning peopleC. political peopleD. dishonest peoplepassage6Most of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But the good news is that most friendships can be mended.Oxford professor Michael Argyle recently found that the key to happiness is having one close relationship and a network of friends. Maintaining long-lasting, healthy friendships is worth the effort!If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend, try the following advice. Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.Matt, an American doctoral student, remembers two friendships broken by hurtful words. Both relationships were later healed. “It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better”, Matt says. “But the fact is we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.”Take the initiative to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trust worthy.”Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce explained that Jessica's teasing bothered her. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.It's normal for friendships to change. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go. If your friend isn't willing to work things out, accept it and move on.1. Happiness has nothing to do with one’s relationship with friends.BA. TB. F2. Trying to see things from your friend's point of view is conducive to healinga friendship.AA. TB. F3. Jessica’s friendship with Joyce could never be healed because of amisunderstanding.BA. TB. F4. When your instinct protect yourself if you are hurt, the friendship will likely die. BA. TB. F5. Few of us have suffered the pain of broken friendship.AA. AB. Fpassage7I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts there is. It doesn't make any difference what they call it today. It's still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be rough and tumble fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be tough to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will shake down as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week where a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds, stuff like that, people leave in their cabs. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old.I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting in World War I. After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since.In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, practically everyone will give you something. Most Americans are pretty generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they tip or not. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longerI try, the easier it gets.1. I am a new taxicab driver in New York. AA. FB. T2. I did some jobs to make a living before I became a taxicab driver. BA. FB. T3. I am always being nice to everyone.AA. TB. F4. Honesty is the code that I live by.AA. FB. T5. People think most of the taxicab drivers are good.BA. TB. Fpassage8Do you have a hobby? Have you ever wondered what it would be like if you could spend more time on your hobby and less time at work? Perhaps you can do both at the same time.When choosing a career, one of the things you must consider is your interests. Why then do so many people not even think about their hobbies when a hobby is an interest? After all, no one ever said your hobby had to stay separate from your occupation.In addition people are usually very skilled at their hobbies. The combination of interest and skill are very compelling reasons to choose a particular career. "Who's going to hire someone who loves making beaded jewelry?" you may ask yourself. Good question. Don't wait for someone to hire you. Start your own business. That may be the best way to incorporate your hobby into your career.When you attempt to turn your hobby into a career, don't forget to do your homework. Even though you may have enjoyed training your parakeets to sing the National Anthem, that doesn't mean you're cut out to be an animal trainer. Be sure to research your career choice thoroughly. There may be aspects of it that just aren't for you. In that case, stick to your day job, as they say, and save your hobby for your free time.1. Based on the passage, it in impossible to do hobby and less time at work. BA.TB. F2. When choosing a career, one of the things you must take into consideration is your interests. AA. TB. F3. The underli ned word “compelling” in paragraph 2 means “ unnecessary”.BA. TB. F4. The best way to incorporate your hobby into your career is to run a business of your own. AA. TB. F5. To research your career choice thoroughly is necessary in case there may be aspects of it that just aren't for you. AA. TB. F三、词汇与结构1. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will ___C__ your altitude.A. underlineB. imagineC. determineD. reward2.They’ve ___C___ several scenes in which I appeared.A. cut throughB. cut inC. cut outD. cut back3. To do that, they need her to be ___B___ and responsive through the beginning of the operation process.A. convenientB. consciousC. conscientiousD. conventional4. It is very important __A____a foreign language.A. to learnB. to have learnedC. learnD. being learning5. They will certainly need to___D___ plenty of water.A. take upB. take downC. take outD. take in6.The old men and the children must ___B___ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take care ofD. be taken care of7. It’s a good idea. But who’s going to __A__ the plan?A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside8. Canada is larger than ___A___ country in Asia.A. any B . other C. any other D. another9. ___B___ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. To walkC. WalkingD. Walk10. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself __A____A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. hear11. He worked late into the night, __B__ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing12. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly___C___ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged13 You had better __C__ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen14. Nic ___B___ a job in a bank, but to our surprise he didn’t take it.A. is offeredB. was offeredC. offeredD. has offered15. I will never recommend __D____ a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatB. ateC. eatenD.eating16. He is a man of great experience, ____D__ much can be learned.A. whoB. from whichC. thatD. from whom17. They bought Grandma a gift ____D__ she liked it very much.A. orB. but .C. soD. and18.Steve opened his mouth __D__ but stopped talking even before he had started.A. speakingB. speakC. so as to speakD. as if to speak19.I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ___B___his voice on the phone.A. realizedB. recognizedC. discoveredD. heard20. The horse is getting old and can’t run ___D___ it did.A. as faster asB. so faster asC. so fast thanD. as fast as21. Worldwide, approximately 100 million sharks are killed each year, 98% ___D___ for their fins.A. exclusivelyB. properlyC. respectivelyD. incredibly22. We urge vigorous action to be taken __A____.A. immediatelyB. incrediblyC. spontaneouslyD. suddenly23. Jane didn't feel like _B___that day so she stayed indoors reading.A. worksB. workingC. to workD. worked24. Your hair wants __C__. You’d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut25.Thanks __B___ the English language，we can learn a lot from other countries．A.forB.toC.ofD.with四、完型填空passage1"Mom, can I have some money?" Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, "Why don't you get a job? so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility. " So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___26_E__ . It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad ___27D___ me and yelled at me. I missed a lot practice____28_C___football team. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to __29B__my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision ___30_A__ what I need and what I want.A. onB. manageC. inD. atE. at the same timepassage2Taking ___21A___ a cool hobby such as photography or yoga can enrich your life in many ways. Photography can bring ___22_d_ your creative side. Yoga __23_C___ your entire body and develops your strength, coordination and flexibility. Cooking can unleash your flair for flavor and give you a gratifying experience. Music as a hobby ____24E____ one way to express your artistic side and it allows you to share the pleasure ____25B___ others and alleviate stress, anxiety and even lower blood pressure.A. outB. withC. providesD. upE. engagespassage3Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __21D__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure. Many of us think of stress as something that other people __22_A_ on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely __23B__ for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take __24E__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept our limitations. We should be aware of __25C__ things are really important and which are not.A. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD . fromE . onpassage4Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer No. In fact in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ___26_C__you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___27B___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected. Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows: First, ___28A___ that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You ___29D___ take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, ___30E___ do exercise outdoors if you can.A. make sureB. mayC. IfD. had better E sopassage5s our knowledge of health and fitness increases, people are becoming more and more interested in not only taking care of themselves___26_D__, but mentally and spiritually as well. As a result, many are turning___27_E__ more complete approaches to health, including less mainstream fitness methods such as yoga.Yoga's origins lie in Hindu philosophy, ___28 B___ was developed thousands of years ago in India. Recent decades have___29_C__ yoga gain widespread acceptance as a method of staying in shape, as well as a way of handling stress. Pop singer Madonna and supermodel Christy Turlington are just two of the many celebrities___30_A__ to be strong advocates of yoga.A. seenB. whichC. knownD. PhysicallyE. to五、英译汉1.The country has to import most of its raw materials.We guarantee to reply within10 working days.该国进口的原材料。
中国医科大学大学英语1复习题及答案大学英语1复习题I 交际英语1. — Good morning, John. How are you doing? —____________.A. Hello.B. How do you do?C. Good evening.D. Not too bad. And you?2. —How long does it _____ to the library? —Perhaps 10 minutes.A. takeB. makeC. spendD. cost3. —What a beautiful scarf you have on today! —________________.A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn‘t.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.4. —May I see your tickets, please? —__________________A. Sure.B. No, you can‘t.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.5. —__________________. —She teaches physics in a school.A. What is your sister doing?B. Who is your sister?C. What does your sister do?D. Where is your sister now?6.—Hello, I‘m Kelly Potter.—Hello, I‘m Dorota Smith. Just ——.A.call myDorotaB. call me at DorotaC.call me DorotaD. call Dorota me7. — May you have a wonderful journey, Honey! —________.A. Thank you all the sameB. Yes, I will.C. Thank you very much.D. My pleasure.8. — How is your study, Bob? —______A. Every thng goes well.B. I‘m fine. Thank you.C. It‘s all right.D. There is no problem.9. — Thank you for inviting me. — ______.A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it‘s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?10.What day is today? —-____A. It‘s March 6.B. It‘s a fine day today.C. t‘s March.D. It‘s Monday.11. — May I see your tickets, please? —____.A. SureB. No, you can't.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.12. Hello, how are you? — ____A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That‘s OK.13. —________? — He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your father doingD. Where is your father now14.—Is that seat taken? — ________A.Please don't worry.B. I don't think so.C. Why not?D. It's very nice.15. — Thank you for your invitation. —__________A. It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.16. —Who‘s ______? — This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying17. —________? — He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your father doingD. Where is your father now18.— Thanks for your help. —___________.A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.Quite right.D.Don‘t thank me.19.— ________. He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?20.—What‘s the problem with your bike? —___________.A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure21.— Will it______ long to get there? No. It's not far at all.A.take meB.stay me/doc/0d4493663.htmle meD.go me22.— What a beautiful dress you have on today! —___________.A.It is suitable for me.B.No, it isn‘t.C.You want to have one, too?D.Thank you23.— How was your trip to London, Jane? —________.A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus24.—How do you do? —________.A. How do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Very wellD. Not too bad.25.—______ ! — Congratulations on your promotion!A. I'm engagedB. It's a boyC. I got promotedD. Thank you for your supportII 阅读理解passage1Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king‘s palace in England. Then workers were sent for and a bi g platform (台子)was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn‘t know it because he was thinking of his pict ures.The worker saw everything. ?What should I do?‘ he thought. ?Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed.‘ Sothe worker quickly took some paint (漆)and threw it at the pictures.What are you doing?‘ cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.1. James Thornhill was an English ____.A. workerB. artistC. kingD. writer2. He was ordered to ____.A. paint the wall of the king‘s palace in EnglandB. paint some pictures on the wall of the palaceC. build a big platform in front of the palaceD. put up some new pictures on the old wall3. It took them ____ to finish the pictures.A. a monthB. a weekC. twelve monthsD. half a month4. James Thornhill felt that the ____ he was from the pictures, the ____ they were.A. nearer...more beautifulB. farther...more uglyC. farther...more beautifulD. higher above...more good-looking5. The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ____.A. save James‘ lifeB. destroy the pictureC. make the picture more beautifulD. make the king angryPassage 2A poor young artist came to the gate of the subway station. He put his hat on the ground and took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing. Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, ―Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon.‖After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, ―Yes, it‘s you. You did come here. I knew that you‘re an honest man and would certainly come here.‖The story turned out to be this :George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy and he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music played by the young man. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later someone asked the violinist: ―At that time you needed to pay the tuition fee and had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn‘t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?‖The violinist said, ―Although I don‘t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty Iwon‘t be happy forever.‖Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such people are just like the water on the mountain. Itstands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.1. Which of the following statements about George is wrong?A.He intended to give the violinist $50B. He threw the lottery in the violinist‘s hat deliberately.C. He was very excited to get the lottery back.D. He finally got his lottery back because of the violinist‘s honesty.2. Why were the violinist surrounded with a lot of people?A.He was playing the violin in the street.B.He was begging money in public.C.He was waiting for someone who has lost money.D. He has written something strange on paper in front of him.3. Why did the violinist return the lottery to George?A.He was honest and wanted to be happy.B. He was wealthy and did not need the money.B.He hoped to get some reward from George.D.He was forced to give the money back to George by the police.4. The underlined word in the first paragraph means _________.A. fast foodB. metroC. underpassD.building5. What kind of people can be compared to the water on the mountain?A.intelligent peopleB.cunning peopleC. political peopleD. dishonest peoplePassage 3During the meal, you'd better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustn't pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough, say "Oh, it's delicious!" and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say "No, thank you" when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don't make any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men againhelping the ladies with their chairs.After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, and then they would say, "Well, I'm afraid I must be going now." The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. "What, already? Won't you have another coffee?" Theguests, for instance, would say, "I'd love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow morning. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good night."And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token of appreciation of their hospitality.1. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. How to Prepare for a Meal.B. Never Press Food on Your Guest.C. Table Manners in the U.S.A.D. How to Enjoy a Dinner.2. The passage suggests that ______.A. to make the hostess happy you should ask for more food even if you are fullB. you should keep silent at a dinner table in order to be politeC. if you want to be friendly with the person next to you, you should press food on himD. talking is necessary at a dinner table3. At a dinner table, you do all of the following except ______.A. making the least noise possibleB. picking up your soup bowl to drink away the last dropC. handling your silverware with careD. drinking the coffee from your cup4. What does "courteous" in the last paragraph mean?A. Friendly.B. GenerousC. PoliteD. Noble.5. The passage implies that ______.A. different nations have different customsB. Chinese customs are quite similar to American onesC. both Chinese and Americans have soup before the main courseD. if you are polite, the hostess will press more food on youPassage 4Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and sh e just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.―What‘s wrong with this girl? He said, ―Why doesn‘t she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said,―Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can‘t you give me a hand with my luggage?The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.1. M aria‘s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport2. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people‘s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people‘s luggageD. take care of people‘s luggage3. ―Why are you so upset? Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he sh ould not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry4. ―Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. This sentence means that the people around felt _______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for M aria‘s mannersD. sorry for the man‘s manners5. The author mentioned Maria‘s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that_________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 5Dear Professor Liu,Please accept my greeting from New York. I am just beginning my graduate studies here at this university. It is the third week of classes now. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me. He is studying biology (生物学). He is from Houston. We are now on good terms.Our dormitory is well equipped (配备). There are all kinds of electric home appliances. But we don't have a TV set. I am going to buy one this afternoon. The view on the window is pleasant, and the weather is hot in the summer right now. It is about 38 degrees outside the room. But we have air conditioning in the room, so I feel OK.How are you getting on? Are you still working on your paper now?Please say "Hello" to those who have taught me. I miss all of you very much.LoveWang Hui1. Wang Hui is writing to her former teacher.A.TB.F2. From the passage, we know that Wang Hui is a new graduate student in New York.A.TB.F3. Tom is from Houston.A.TB.F4. Wang Hui thinks her dormitory is too big.A.TB.F5. Wang Hui is going to move to another room.A.TB.FPassage 6In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present - some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture (建筑物), especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.1. The first paragraph tells us how to greet someone in business situations.A.TB.F2. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it's better to leave before the last guest leaves if you don't know the hostquite well.A.TB.F3. English people don't like talking about money and marriage.A.TB.F4. In the last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group…”means it's usual to go Dutch .A.TB.F5. The subject matter of the passage is British way of greeting people.A.TB.FPassage 7Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movementin the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi‘s idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. Dfrom Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil rights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech ?I Have a Dream‘ before the Lincoln Memorial. The ?dream‘ is a dream of brotherly love and equalityfor the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King‘s honor. He lives in people‘s hearts forever.1. Martin Luther King was awarded Nobel price when he was39 years old.A. TB. F2. Martin Luther King was not only a black ministeris .A. TB. F3. Martin Luther King’s Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.A. TB.F4. The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph means ―gave‖.A. TB. F5. The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".A. TB. FPassage 8Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this,she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What‘s wrong with this girl?‖ He said. ―Why doesn‘t she hurry up?‖ He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry: but she was very polite. And in her best English she said. ―Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry; why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?‖The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.1. Maria's story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo.A. TB. F2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport.A. TB. F3. “Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried.A. TB. F4. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.”This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria's manners.B. F5. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly.A. TB. FIII 词汇与结构1.Tom didn't feel like ____to the cinema on week days.A. goingB. goesC. to goD. went2.Twenty people were ______ wounded in the air crash.A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously3.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ____ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. clientsD. guests4.He is a man of great experience, ______ much can be learned.A. whoB. from whichC. thatD. from whom5.What is the train ______to Birmingham?A. feeC. fareD. cost6.We urge vigorous action to be taken ______.A. immediatelyB. incrediblyC. spontaneouslyD. suddenly7.Rather than ______, the wounded preferred to die.A. to surrenderB. surrenderC. to surrenderingD. surrendering8.The little boy ______the seeds form the floor carefully.A. picked offB. picked out C .picked up D. picked over9. The horse is getting old and can‘t run _____ it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. so fast asD. as faster as10. The earth ______ round the sun.A. will moveB. movedC. is movingD. moves11. The old men and the children must ______ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take care ofD. be taken care of12. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ____.A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively13.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn‘t make himself ______A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard.14. Neither Bill nor his parents _______at home.A. isB. hasC. areD. was15. The police ____ that he committed a series of crimes in the south of the city.A. swelledB. submittedC. surveyedD. suspected16. After she worked out the solution, _____ appeared a smile on her face.A. itB. hereC. whatD. there17. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the station?— Turn left at the first light. You can't______ it.A. findB. catchC. missD. forget18.She will never recommend ______a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatingB. ateC. eatenD. eat19. They all went to the museum _____me.A. except forB. exceptC. besidesD. beside20. Why not ____Beijing____ me?A. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, see21. It‘s high time we_____ to the classes.A.wentB. will goC. are goingD. go22. He felt at ease even thought the whole class _____ at him.A. staresC. staredD. staring23.They will certainly need to _______ plenty of water.A. take upB. take outC. take downD. take in24.Tom ______Chinese when he was studying in Beijing.A. picked offB. picked out C .picked up D. picked over25. What _____ us most was his performance in the play.A. impressionB. impressedC. impressingD. impresses26.He wandered______ the countryside.A. throughB. aboutC. ofD. from27.I hope that they _____ this challenge.A. stay upB. take upC. weigh upD. set up28. I will never recommend ______a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatingB. ateD. eat29.They all went to the museum, _____ I didn‘t.A. forB. butC. orD. so30. Why not ____ here ____ me?A. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, seeIV完形填空Passage1Hope is __1___ keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair ___2___ in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the ___3__, we have only one choice ― keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, ___4___ it has passed and is beyond our control. T omorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is work hard today, ___5___ we will enjoy a better tomorrow.A. forB. whatC. evenD. so thatE. samePassage 2___1__, we cannot wait for others giving our prize, but we can give it to ourselves. At least, this is one of the best ways to live your life. Li fe always not easy, but it‘s always ___2___ you whether optimistic or ___3___. Therefore, try to love yourself and praise yourself more. __4___ the family, we can live a ___5___ life by praising family members more often as well. Don‘t trouble difficult relationship between family members anymore. So, be generous to praise!A. As forB. up toC. pessimisticD. Most of timeE. harmoniousPassage 3There are so many possible hobbies. Choose one ––or possibly ___1___ one ––that suits you. A hobby should be something that when you get up in the morning on your day ___2___, you will be able to say, "Great, today I can enjoy my hobby," or "I can't wait to get home ___3___ work, because your hobby is waiting for you!" You should be so absorbed when doing your hobby that you may even lose track of time. A hobby can bring tremendous joy and satisfaction to the young or old.Start out ___4___ making a list of all the possible hobbies you even think you would be interested in. Search your mind back to when you were younger too. Maybe your drawing or painting was hung in the hall at your grammar school ___5___ it was so good or possibly you remember doing your own tune up on your car and how proud you were. At this point you just want to list a lot of possibilities, no matter how odd they may seem.A. fromB. byC. more thanD. becauseE. offPassage 4It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign ___1___ can be very educational for anyone if he。
开放英语1节试题及答案一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）1. The book is _______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite答案：C2. He _______ the letter as soon as he got home.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked up答案：A3. The teacher asked us _______ in class.A. not to talkB. to not talkC. don't talkD. not talking答案：A4. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read everyday.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As答案：B5. The young man is _______ to be a doctor.A. capableB. possibleC. probableD. likely答案：A6. The children were _______ in the amusement park.A. boredB. excitedC. tiredD. relaxed答案：B7. She _______ her success to hard work and good luck.A. attributesB. contributesC. distributesD. subscribes答案：A8. The meeting has been _______ until next week.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down答案：A9. He is _______ to be the best player in the team.A. certainB. sureC. certain ofD. sure of答案：D10. The problem is _______ difficult for us to solve.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite答案：A二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once there was a rich man who had a servant. The servant was very 1 (loyal/lazy) and did everything well. One day, therich man 2 (asked/forgot) to give the servant a task. He told him to go to the market and 3 (buy/sell) some goods.The servant went to the market and 4 (bought/brought) back a lot of goods. He 5 (noticed/ignored) that one of the bags was very heavy, but he didn't 6 (mind/worry) about it. When he got home, he 7 (opened/closed) the bag and found it full of gold coins. He was very 8 (surprised/angry) and decided to 9 (return/keep) the gold coins to his master.The rich man was very 10 (pleased/sad) with the servant's honesty and decided to give him a reward.答案：1. loyal2. asked3. buy4. bought5. noticed6. worry7. opened8. surprised9. return10. pleased三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of cycling has grown significantly. More and more people are choosing to ridebicycles as a means of transportation. There are several reasons for this trend. First, cycling is an environmentally friendly way to travel. It does not produce any pollution. Second, it is a healthy activity that can help people stay fit. Third, cycling can save money as it is cheaper than driving a car. Lastly, it is a convenient way to travel in crowded cities where traffic can be a problem.Questions:11. Why has cycling become more popular?A. It is environmentally friendly.B. It is a healthy activity.C. It saves money.D. All of the above.答案：D12. What is one of the benefits of cycling mentioned in the passage?A. It is convenient in crowded cities.B. It is a way to make new friends.C. It is a form of entertainment.D. It is a way to learn new skills.答案：A13. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the increase in cycling's popularity?A. It helps people stay fit.B. It is cheaper than driving a car.C. It can be used for long-distance travel.D. It does not produce pollution.答案：C14. What can be inferred from the passage about the author's view on cycling?。
【奥鹏】[中国医科大学]中国医科大学《大学英语2》在线作业试卷总分:100得分:100第1题,—I’m very sorry for the mistake I’ve made.—It’s OK. ().A、That can happen to the rest of us.B、What’s the matter with you?C、Why are you so careless?D、You should be responsible for it.正确答案:A第2题,—I must apologize for having delayed the job.—().A、Pleased to meet you.B、No, that’s not your fault.C、I don’t know.D、Thanks a lot.正确答案:B第3题,All the windows () have been repaired.A、breakingB、being brokenC、brokenD、broke正确答案:C4题,Let’s see() we can find out some information about that city.A、thatB、whetherC、whenD、what正确答案:B第5题,You“ll never guess the answer. Do you ()?A、give upB、get offC、give awayD、get down正确答案:A第6题,Though he had often made his little sister (), today he wasmade()byhislittle sister.A、cry; to cryB、crying; cryingC、cry; cryD、to cry; cry正确答案:A第7题,Oxygen is often stored as a liquid, although it is used () as agas.A、primarilyB、seldomC、rarelyD、sometimes正确答案:A第8题,—Pass the dictionary, will you?—().A、By all means.B、Pleasure.C、None.D、Thanks.正确答案:A第9题,—Are you satisfied with what she has done?—(). Itcouldn’tbeanybetter.A、Not a littleB、Not at allC、I’m sorryD、Thank you正确答案:A第10题,—Thank you for calling.A、Don’t mention it.B、Nice talking to you.C、That’s fine.D、Call back again.正确答案:B第11题,—Can I help you? What would you like?—I don’t know.— Would you like something to eat? How about some cakes?—(). I think I’d likesome bread.A、Yes, pleaseB、That’s itC、No, thanksD、It doesn’t matter正确答案:C第12题,How did you find me selling my dress?I saw your ().A、kiteB、flyC、bookD、flyer正确答案:D第63题,When do the bids rise most?The bids rise most just beforethecloseofthe ().A、auctionB、actionC、activistD、act正确答案:A第64题,By the time you arrive in London, we () in Europe for two weeks.A、shall stayB、will have stayedC、have stayedD、have been staying正确答案:B第65题,The commission is made up of five people, () two women.A、including B、involvingC、includedD、involved正确答案:A第66题,Under no () should we be reckless of consequence andmakehastydecisions.A、instanceB、circumstanceC、situationD、environment正确答案:B第67题,I have heard () he will come tomorrow.A、whenB、howC、whatD、that正确答案:D第68题,—Thanks for your help.—().A、My pleasure.B、Quite right.C、Never mind.D、Don’t thank me.正确答案:A第69题,Obsessive () can be very irritating.A、perfectionismB、awarenessC、personD、critic正确答案:A第70题,—Could you do me a favor?—().A、Never mind.B、With pleasure.C、Can’t complain.D、Not at all.正确答案:B第71题,(), I have never seen a more capable man than John.A、As long as I have traveledB、As I travel so muchC、Now that I have traveledD、Much as I have traveled正确答案:D第72题,Had I got there five minutes earlier, I could () her.A、meet B、meeting C、have metD、to meet正确答案:C第73题,—I think I shall read a book instead.—().A、Great. Watching TV programme is much better.B、No way. Our TV set doesn’t work now.C、OK. Let’s turn on the TV set.D、Good idea. That‘s much better thanwatching a bad TV programme.正确答案:D第74题,—().—Yes, where is ladies’ room please?A、I can help you.B、Let me help you.C、May I help you?D、What can I do for you?正确答案:C第75题,—Is this raincoat yours?A、is hangingB、hangsC、has hungD、hung正确答案:A第76题,—I am afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth.—().A、Don’t worry about it.B、What’s wrong with you?C、What’s happened?D、You have done well.正确答案:A第77题,Little () about his own health though he was very ill.A、he cared B、does he careC、did he careD、he cares正确答案:C第78题,—I don‘t think that it‘s true. He‘s always telling strange stories.—().A、Why not!B、I am of the same opinion. I think his story is true this time.C、I know. But this time I can‘t decide if he is right or not.D、I cannot share your view. It must be a false story.正确答案:C第79题,The manager discussed the plan that they would like tosee()thenextyear.A、carry outB、carrying outC、carried outD、to carry out正确答案:C第80题,My watch () at nine o’clock, but now it ().A、went; stoppedB、went; is stoppingC、was going; stoppedD、was going; has stopped正确答案:D第81题,Please enter your () when you pay.A、stateB、PINC、welfareD、address正确答案:B第82题,() at the meeting are some experienced teachers.A、PresentedB、Having been presentC、Being presentedD、Present正确答案:D第83题,She is continually () her position/authority by getting otherpeopletodothings for her.A、abusingB、teasingC、usingD、tempting正确答案:A第84题,Jack won the championship of the competition, () madethewholefamilyexcited.A、thatB、whoC、whichD、what正确答案:C第85题,The room was designed () a study.A、beingB、beenC、to beD、to have been正确答案:C第86题,Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She () for twentyyearsbynextsummer.A、will teachB、has been teachingC、would have taughtD、will have been teaching正确答案:D第87题,The aim is neither to judge nor to force forgiveness, butratherto()understanding.A、fosterB、harvestC、brightenD、activate正确答案:A第88题,It is his first visit to Europe as the ().A、presideB、residentC、presidencyD、president正确答案:D第89题,Food is to men () oil is to machine.A、whatB、thatC、whichD、in which正确答案:A第90题,The book is well ().A、worth readingB、worthy to readC、worth to readD、worthy reading正确答案:A第91题,—I think the shop is closed at this time of day.—().A、open.B、No, I think it“s closed.C、Yes, I think it“s open.D、Yes, I don“t think so.正确答案:ANo, I think it“s第92题,I first met Simon three years ago. She () atauniversity atthat time.A、has workedB、was workingC、has been workingD、had worked正确答案:B第93题,—How often do you eat out?—(), but usually once a week.A、Have no ideaB、It dependsC、As usualD、Generally speaking正确答案:B第94题,—I am very sorry. Can I get you another one?—().A、That’s fine.B、I don’t forgive you.C、No, forget about it.D、It’s none of your business.正确答案:C第95题,We were in the same college, () was male-only at that time.A、that B、whichC、itD、although正确答案:B第96题,()I accept that he“s not perfect in many respects, I doactuallyquitelikethe man.A、whyB、howC、whoD、while正确答案:D第97题,—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?—().I’mnotusingit anyhow.A、Sure, go aheadB、I don’t knowC、Yes, indeedD、I don’t care正确答案:A第98题,If you have a () diet, you are getting all the vitamins you need.A、balancedB、bankruptC、biasedD、boring正确答案:A第99题,He got up () early () he caught the first bus.A、so; as toB、so; thatC、as; asD、such; that正确答案:B第100题,The child is spoiled by the () love from the grandparents.A、sufficient 、moderateC、adequateD、excessive正确答案:DB。
2015年(超全)电大中央电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册答案莘莘学子与电大风雨同舟。
莘莘学子与电大风雨同舟。
现任XXX特级教师寄语。
莘莘学子与电大风雨同舟。
现任XXX特级教师寄语。
莘莘学子与电大风雨同舟。
现任XXX特级教师寄语。
作业一第一部分交际用语1.A。
2.B。
3.B。
4.B。
5.A第二部分词汇与结构6.B。
7.A。
8.C。
9.C。
10.C11.B。
12.B。
13.C。
14.C。
15.C16.B 17.A。
18.B。
19.B。
20.A21.B。
22.A。
23.C。
24.C。
25.A第三部分句型变换26.He is a manager.Is he a manager?27.She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28.There are fifty students in the class.XXX class?29.They have a large house.Have they a large house。
/ Do you have a large house?30.He’XXX.XXX advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B。
35．B36.B。
37.B。
38.B。
39.A。
40.C第五局部翻译41--45题：将以下英词句子翻译成中文。
41.The Meeting。
Rooms are on the ground floor.集会室在一楼。
XXX to a customer right now.他现在正在和一主顾发言。
43.David usually have a sandwich in his office XXX午饭工夫常常在办公室吃三明治。
44.I XXX room.我预定了一间单人世。
45.I’m XXX call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1）英语（试题及答案）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
使用说明1.做6.12.18三个考核单元的时候。
打开光盘软件，打开本文档。
这三个单元全部都是选择题，在word文档界面，按下ctrl+F（搜索）输入题目中的几个单词。
按搜索100%可以搜出答案。
软件中答案位置不会改变，大胆填入，完形填空请输入文章开头几个字即可搜出，阅读理解输入问题的前几个字即可搜出（不要搜文章本身）2.注意：参考答案如果是“I1523301”这样的代码以最后一位数为参照1、2、3、4分别对应A、B、C、D开放本科英语II（1）第十二单元参考答案第一部分：阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最人佳答案（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）– Nice weather, isn't it? C– I think the Internet is very helpful. A– What subjects are you studying? C– Which language do you speak at home? D– Must we hand in our homework now? C– Help yourself to the steak, Maggie. B– Go that way and take a seat. B– Are you sure about that? D– When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? C– There's a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper? A– Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor? C– I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. C– What do you find difficult in learning English? A– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. A– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? B– Look at the rainbow! What a view! B– Would you like to see the menu? A– Linda, can you give me a lift after work? D– I wonder if Tim could control the situation. D– Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B– Where are you from? B– Why are you so late? B– What's the weather like in your hometown? D– Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? C– What a beautiful dress in the window! B– Do you know who telephoned me? A– Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? D– Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday? A– I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C– Do you know where I can repair my motorcar? C– Let's take a walk. A– Hello, could I speak to Don please? D– Do you think the exam will be put off? C– In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off. A– Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D– Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? B– Would you like to order now? B– Is there anything serious, doctor? C– Do you like watching football matches? D– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. C– Hello, Sally. How's everything? D– Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A– I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. B– What's the problem, Harry? D– What kind of TV program do you like best? C– What if my computer doesn't work? B– Can I take your order now? D– Have you got a table for four, Waiter? B– Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. A– I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? C – May I give you a hand? B– Well, Mary, how are you? C– There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? B– I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? A– Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? B– Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D– Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today. D– Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. D– Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? C– I'm trying to call Marie, but there's no answer. A– I wonder if you could help me. D– May I help you, madam? D– Ed said that his boy fell off a tree. A– Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore? C– Who has done your hair, Susan? B– Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? A– How's the movie? Interesting? C– Must I do the washing-up tonight? B– How do I get to Cairo? B– Will you please turn down the TV? D– What about going for a walk? D– What do you think about this story? C– Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? C– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. B– Everyone knows where the shop is, but who's the owner? A– Oh, the box is too heavy. B– Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. B– Ami, I want this report typed today. A– Excuse me. Is this table taken? C– Is this the motel you mentioned? B– May I have a look at your photo album? D– Is there a drugstore near here? D– How long have you lived in London? B– I heard your motorcar was stolen. D– I'm sorry. Bob's not in his office. A– Afternoon, sir. Where to? A– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? C– I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting. B– The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting. A– I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he's promised. C– What would you like, tea or coffee? B– Could I borrow your CD of English songs? B– Can I help you to get it down? C– May I know your address? A– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. A– Jack, are you leaving now? It's 7:20. D– Where to? I'm so thirsty. B– Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? D– Will you have some dessert, Judy? A– David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. C第二部分：阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）We failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DI am pleased to take _________ to exchange views with you. AShe has always ______ to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. DI don't want you to make any trouble, _____, I urge you to solve the problem. CHe was _______ about his new job. AThe president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible _______ the explosions that happened last month in London." AJohn Preston was tired ________ living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death." BSome of the citizens have been _________ medals for bravery. CThe public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. DSadam __________ for 25 years. BAlthough I am a good swimmer, I don't like ________ in the sea. B________ you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened. DThe __________ is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman isinterested in the future of his people." BThe big man has always been eating on the go, ______ he has got stomachache. AIn China, children ________ school at seven. CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio." AMark is a clerk _______ a job in a top bookstore. BIn the fifties last century many, new cities __________ in the desert. CDid you have a neighbor who was always _________ your business? DWe lived on a __________ when my wife studied in Oxford. It is quiet there, so very suited for a student." BHe was _______ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. DAn adviser said in China _________ course should be developed in some Universities, one year at work, one year college." AMy parents are not interested in modern music. They are ______ the times. BPlease stop ______. It cannot help the situation. BHardly ____________ home when it began to rain. AWhy ________ the old block of flats _______ demolished next month? BWe are told that it is __________ we are born that decides our nationality. C_________ they are doing has never been done before. BJean could be a very attractive girl, but she _______ to her clothes. AOur Lab was being ________ when we visited the university. AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________." DThe man ________ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him. BWe have kept _______our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends. BI haven't read ________ book, but I read half of it. At least I know something about the subject now." BThe act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension _____. CEdgar began _____ as an office boy years ago. BSmith drove all the ____________ to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympic Games." AThere are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ________ poverty. C People wandering in the fairground or park area _________ wear a uniform. DEverything ______ if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade. DMr Liu, ___ at university in Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English." AWhile _________ money, he had worked very long hours. AI tried _________ the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me." BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim. AThe mistake was ________ by the carelessness of the assistant. BIf you have made a decision, please stick ________ what you want. A________ majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city. CThis ancient letter was written ________ a pen. AMy aunt has lived in New York _______ 1995. DI prefer classic music _______ pop music. DA 15-year-old boy was _______ for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops. CYou should make ________ your house or flat is secure. AIf I had more money, I _______ travel around the world. CSilk ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BYou _______ to lock the door at night. BWe have our house ________ every week by a cleaner. BLast week I bought a flat ________ biggest room faced south. BBefore I got to the cinema, the film ________. AThe roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______. BMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. ADon't you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ___________? DIf you go to America, you will find that there are better ________ by road, rail and air than in London." CBush's farm _____is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America. C Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, _ _ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation." BAll the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AI was busy with my paper when I heard someone ________ in the room above. DJohn and Mary ____________ for years before they got married. AAt present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __________ more to improve the relationship with the USA." AJohn ________ to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital. CI am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery. ________ , he can tell who painted it." DWhen we were having a meeting, the director ____ the bad news by telephone. BThe volunteers started looking after other children _________ parents died of AIDS last year." ABoggis' little secret was that she wanted to see herself the ____________ girl. C If you don't promise to help build more houses, ordinary people _______ . AOn his first sea _____, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms." DAncient Greece is the ______ of western civilization. AHis attitude toward us seems _____ . DLet me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BI know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to _____ it to anyone else." AIn addition to rice, we need to _____ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable. A____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. BNo one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it _______." CHe, as well as I, _____ a student. DLast month, he paid a visit to the village _____ he had once worked for five years. A Frank plays ____ Alex. CHe seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, _____ he? CThe farmer caught the boys ______ his apples. AThese plants are rather difficult ________. AWe advised him to give up smoking, ____ a lot of exercise. CWe failed in our _____ to climb the mountain. DWhat ____ of blood does Tom have? BThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about. CI'd like to know what you ____ the plants I gave you. DHe speaks so quickly that I didn't _____ what he said. DHe ____ the children so badly that they were terrified of him. BAfter stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved _____ to its next stop. DIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BHow the fire in the dance hall started _________ a mystery. BHistory is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. CIt is _____ that he has to ask for help. DIf there were life on Mars, such life forms ____ unable to survive on earth. CDo you feel like __________ today? BThe picture is pleasant _______. ADon't worry, your watch ____ and you can have it in no time. DI don't think this kind of medicine has any _____. CIf you want to learn something, you had better pay _____ in class. CThe refrigerator is _____; we must buy some food. DThe teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ________ what he was saying. AShe _____ her success to hard work and strong will. CIt ______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. D_____ all we should put the theory into practice. COnce he starts a job, he won't stop _____ it is finished. DIn this factory each worker must receive a ______ training course. AA lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures. COne of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _____ than the old one. C Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week. AWe consider __________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. BGood-bye, Miss Liu. I'm very pleased _________." DThree people, ________, were injured in the accident. COne day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an) _____ and his left leg was badly injured. BI prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ____ over city life. CHe is a kind-hearted and _____ gentleman. BWhen a fire _______ at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed." BIt was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. AHe ____ himself quickly to the new condition of his work. CThey handed in their paper ______. DNot until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there. C The population of the earth ____ increasing fast. One third of the population here ______ workers." AThis is the problem _____ we have no good solution as yet. DThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. BI don't think he will be back in an hour, ____? DOnce you're into basketball, you'll find ____ great fun to play as a way to relax. A The work ____ by the time you get there. ANot always ________ they want (to). BThe patient acted on the doctor's ____ and finally recovered. BI saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ______. AWe are _____ in the future of our motherland. BLet's not wait any longer, he might not _______ at all. BMr. Smith ______ a most important part in the development of our city. CIt is hoped that the weather will ____ warm for three more days. DIf you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement ____. CPlease leave the key under the door ______ you go out. AMr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _____ going to the party this weekend. BThe sun heats the earth, ____ is very important to living things. CThe definition leaves __________ for disagreement. BI'd rather stay at home than ______ a walk. CThe heavy rain stopped us _____ at the station on time. DBy next year he __________ in New York for five years. DHe is over fifty, but he looks as though he _____ only in his thirties. AWe'll __________ our discussion tomorrow. BThey all ____________ the job. BThe next train to Beijing ___________ here at 3'o clock. AHe goes to school by bike, and the __________ takes half an hour. BThat is the dog ___________ name is Henry. AHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. AThe play _______ already _______ when we got to the theatre. DBefore she began to study at Beijing University, she in a factory for five years. A Jack enjoys __________ Peking Opera. DWe need ________ the machine. DWhen was the building _________ ? CShe was very concerned __________ her mother's illness. AHis parents will be _________ him if he fails the examination. CWho is responsible ___________ breaking the window? DIt was convenient ___________ close to work. BChina is ___________ the east of Asia. AIt's not safe ______ in the street. CWe __________ every day when we were children. AHe spends a quarter of the day ___________ . B__________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. CAnn is studying ______ at university. BAfter __________ the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ? DShe has lived here ______________ three years. BI have given ______________ eating meat. CHe is the man ______________ dog bit me. DThose cakes look nice. Can I have ______________ ? AShe ______________ talking when I am watching TV. BI prefer the TV ______________ the radio. AI can do that job ______________ myself. ANext year, I ______________ plan to go to Italy. BThe road ______________ built last year. DShe has brought ______________ two children by herself. BI broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America. CMy father______________ take me to work with him is when I was a child. CI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________. BI'm tired. I ______________ working very hard. DI am leaving for New York ______________ three days time. CThe bedroom needs ____________ . AWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. CThat place is _____________ the south of the city. BIt's very convenient __________ here. DShe likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren. C_________ majority of people agree with him. AHe has ___________ four successful books. BI have lived here _______ 1997. BThe policeman was attacked ________ a knife. DThe blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world. BCould you please pay me ________ advance? C________________ every day for 20 minutes. AIf he was fitter, he ___________ live longer. CI have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem. BMy car was being __________ when it was stolen. DWhen I was a child, we _______ wear a uniform for school. DIf I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. BI stopped _______ last year. AI prefer tea _______ coffee. AShe comes from _______ People's Republic of China. DA new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment. CGiven the high price, _______ it's not surprising they didn't buy it. CThe problem is _______ by pollution. AYou _______ to exercise more. AShe was convicted _______ murder. DIf you go by car, you'll get there _______ 40 minutes. AI _______ her to marry me and she agreed. BYou like playing football, _______ you? D– Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone." B– Are you free in July?– No, I _________ with my parents in July." BThe restaurants ________ are good but the _________ here are much better. AI started looking after other children _______ parents went out to work. CThis is the house _______ he lived last year. C_______ I enjoy most is ______ I can have a holiday from work. DI'm leaving for New York _____ three day's time. BI'm in Greece at the moment. I like the weather ________. BHe is very keen ______ football. DWe _________ the bathroom and plan ________ the bedroom this year. DI __________ finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend. B___ I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree. D She paid the builder _________ the gate. AHe carried on ________ after his accident. CI tried ________, but the line was engaged. D______ all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. AThey walked _______ the woods. CHe is looking forward ___________ his thesis. BWhen I was a child, we __________ wear a uniform for school. DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you. BAre you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ________ for? BAre trees __________ along the road right now? C– We want to sit at the table near the window.– I'm sorry, but ______ already." DWhen ____ the old block of flats _____________? C_____ the tree __________ down? AWhat ________________ all this morning? BThe boy _______ to school already. DThey ________________ for hours. A________ these children know the answer. CHe asked me where ________ from. BShe asked me whether _________ English. DMy teacher told me ______ to English people as much as I can to practise my English. D He asked me ______ English culture. ASomebody asked her, ___________? BThere wasn't any paper in the box, _________? BLet's go to the cinema, ________? DBy the end of this year, I _____ enough money for a holiday. CI have _____ finished the report. B第三部分：完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
开放英语1试题一、英语知识运用（20 分，每题1分）阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for _____.A.theyB.themC.their2. I don’t want _____ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many3.David is _____ only accountant in my son’scompany.A. theB. anC. a4.I usually go to the office ________ train.A. withB. byC. on5. I am not keen_______ sports.A.onB.withC.in6. You need to reduce your temperature, so you ___________ take some medicine.A.needB.shouldC.will7. Rose is in the garden. She _____ her afternoon tea with her boyfriend right now.A. is havingB. hasC. have8. She usually goes to work ________ foot.A.byB.onC.through9. Polly is very busy. She _______ work at about 7.00every day.A. finishB. finishingC. finishes10. He can _____good English.A. speakB. talkC. say11. _________ people are coming for the party?A.How oftenB.How muchC.How many12. A:I don’t get up late on Sundays.B: _____.A. Neither have IB. Neither am IC. Neither do I13. John is __________ experienced at training thanMary is.A.moreB.worseC.much14. A: The shops in this area are _____.B: Yes, I agree. They are not modern enough.A. enough old-fashionedB. modernC. too old-fashioned15. A: _______ like to have a coffee?B: Yes, please.A.Are youB.Would youC.Can you16. A: How long does it take to go there by train?B: _________________.A. It is 20 poundsB. It takes 20 hoursC. The training is very fast17. A: What does she like?B: _________________.A. She likes playing tennisB. She’s interested in travellingC. She’s very nice and kind16.A: Why don’t you go to an estate agent, then, you’retalking face to face?B: Well, __________________.A. I would likeB. That’s a shameC. I don’t know19. A: ?B: Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.A.Do you have any familyB.Where are your father and motherC.Have you any family20. A: __________________？B: Hi. My name’s Rose. Are you from London?A.Hello, I’m Paul. What’s your nameB.Hello, who are you? What’s your nameC.Where are you from二、阅读理解1 （5分，每题1分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。
