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Unit 4Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDaisy had always longed______ help endangered species of day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?"it asked. Daisy responded __________(immediate) . "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a________(distance) land where I can find the animal_______ gave fur to make this sweater."At once the carpet flew away and ______（take ）her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope________(look)sad. It said,"We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters forpeople like you. As_____ result, we are now an endangered species." Atthat Daisy cried,"I'm sorry I didn't know that.I wonder ________ is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place________ there'ssome wildlife protection."The flying carpet travelled________fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.Daisy turned around and found that she _________________(watch) by an elephant."Have you cometo take my photo?" it asked._______ relief Daisy burst into_________(laugh) . "Don't laugh,"said the elephant, "We used to be an endangered species. Farmershunted us without mercy. They said we________ ( destroy) their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour the government decidedto help. They allowed tourists __________(hunt )only a certain number of animals________they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy andour numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to savelocal wildlife."Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the _________(important) of wildlife protection,but I'd like_______( help)as the WWFsuggests." The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. "What are you doing?" askedDaisy.” I’m protecting myself______ mosquitoes," it replied. "WhenI find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerfuldrug _______affects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention_______ the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.Daisy was_________(amaze) . "Flying carpet, please take me home soI can tell WWF_______wecan begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed,things began to disappear. Two minutes _______(late) everything had gone - the monkey, Daisy was not able to make her new drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF ...Reading B ANIMAL EXTINCTIONMany animals have disappeared during the long history of the mostfamous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived______ the earth tensof______ ( million)of years ago, long before humans came into being andtheir future seemed secure at that time.There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in eggs of twenty - fivespecies_____________(find)in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province.Not long ago a rare new species of bird- like dinosaur _________(discover)in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province Whenscientists inspected the bones, they were _________(surprise)to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also _______(climb) learned this from the waythe bones were joined together.Dinosaurs died out _________ (sudden) about 65 million years ago. Somescientists think it came after an ___________(expect)incident when a huge rock from space hit earth and put too much dust into the air.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs______ live on any more. Nobody ________( know) for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared fromthe earth in such a short time.Weknow many other wild plants, animals, insects and birds have died outmore recently. __________(a ccord) to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants___________( disappear)in the last 500 years. The dodo is oneof_______.It lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very ________(friend)animal.Please listen to a story of the dodo and how it disappeared from the earth.。
必修2U n i t4W i l d l i f e p r o t e c t i o n作者：赵华水单位：辉县市一中分校1. wildlife /'waɪldlaɪf/ n.野生动植物He did everything he could to stop killing wildlife. 他竭尽全力制止猎杀野生动物。
The trees here were tall and strong and there was a lot of wildlife in the forest.这儿的树都长得又高又壮, 森林里还有许多野生动物。
2. protection /prə'tekʃn/ n.保护She put on dark glasses as protection against the strong light. 她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。
3. wild /waɪld/ adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的Lions and elephants are wild animals. 狮子和象是野生动物。
Two men were travelling in a very wild and lonely part of America.有两个人在美洲一个非常荒凉偏僻的地区旅行。
4. decrease /dɪ'kri:s/ vi.＆vt. 减少;（使）变小；（使）变少The number of people in the village has decreased from 150 to 100.这个村里的人口已经从一百五十人减少到一百人。
People planted trees on the waste hills to decrease water and soil loss.人们在荒丘上种植了树木，以减少水土流失。
5. die out灭亡；逐渐消失This kind of bird is dying out in the world. 这种鸟在世界上逐渐绝种了。
Unit 4Wildlife protection [导语]世界自然基金会(WWF)是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立的非政府的环境保护组织之一，自1961年成立以来，WWF一直致力于环保事业，拥有全世界将近520万的支持者和一个在100多个国家活跃着的网络。
北部白犀牛小嘴狐猴World Wildlife FundFor more than 45 years，World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has been protecting the future of nature.The largest multinational conservation organization in the world，WWF works in more than 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5.2 million globally.WWF's unique way of working combines global reach with a foundation in science，involves action at every level，from local to global，and ensures the delivery of innovative (创新的) solutions that meet the needs of both people and nature.WWF's mission is the conservation of ing the best scientific knowledge available and advancing that knowledge，it works to preserve the diversity and abundance (丰富) of life on the earth and the health of ecological systems (生态系统)．WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world，but it focusesspecial attention on the flagship species: giant pandas，tigers，polar bears，endangered whales (鲸) and dolphins，rhinos，elephants，marine turtles and great apes (大猩猩)．These species not only need special measures and extra protection in order to survive，they also serve as umbrella species: helping them helps lots of other species that live in the same habitats.In addition to the flagship animals，it works in several areas of species protection all around the world and works for the animals that live within the world's priority (重点) ecoregions.Its wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesn't harm a species，while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade.By the year 2020 WWF will conserve (保存) 19 of the world's most important natural places and significantly change global markets to protect the future of nature.[词海拾贝]1．conservation n．保护2．global adj.地球的，全球的3．foundation. n．基金(会)；基础4．ensure v t.确保；使……获得5．mission n．代表团；使命[问题思考]1．What does WWF stand for?_______________________________________________________答案：WWF stands for World Wildlife Fund.2．What's WWF's task?_______________________________________________________答案：WWF's task is the conservation of nature.3．What should we do as a student?_______________________________________________________答案：略Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对1．decrease A．鉴赏；感激；意识到2．reserve B．安全的；可靠的3．hunt C．雇佣；利用4．respond D．减少；变小5．contain E．包含；容纳；容忍6．affect F．保护区7．appreciate G．成功；接替；继任8．succeed H．回答；响应；做出反应9．secure I．损害；危害10．income J．收入11．employ K．打猎；猎取；搜寻12．harm L．影响；感动；侵袭答案：1.D 2.F 3.K 4.H 5.E 6.L7.A8.G9．B10.J11.C12.IⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．________n．仁慈，宽恕；怜悯2．________v．咬；叮；刺痛3．________v t．检查；视察4．________n．事件；事变5．________adj．凶猛的；猛烈的答案：1.mercy 2.bite 3.inspect 4.incident 5.fierce Ⅲ.根据语境及汉语意思或首字母提示写出正确的单词1．He asked to be put under police________(保护)．2．As a child I learned to________(打猎) and fish. 3．Your opinion will not________(影响) my decision. 4．He had hoped to________(成功) as a violinist. 5．Hard work never did anyone any________(伤害)．6．Yogurt c________much less fat than cream. 7．Russia used to be a very p________country.8．He turned his a________back to the road again.9．In time you'll a________the beauty of this language. 10．How many people does the company e________？答案：1.protection 2.hunt 3.affect 4.succeed 5.harm 6．contains7.powerful8.attention9.appreciate 10．employⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子eyes.2．Every student should________________what your teacher said in class.3．The two countries have been living together _____．4．No one was injured in the accident; we all smiled_______．5．It's high time that we should take measures to protect these old traditions before they______________．6．The poor cat is________________the naughty boy.7．Hearing the funny story, all of the boys_____________．8．Children's lives are____________________every time they cross the road.9．The government is doing the best to ________those rare animals________ being hunted.10．The number of the rare birds in this area has_______about ninety.答案：1.do harm to 2.pay attention to 3.in peace4．in relief 5.die out 6.at the mercy of7.burst into laughter 8.in danger9.protect from10.decreased to课文表层理解Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)1．The antelope in Tibet becomes an endangered species because of its fur being used to make sweaters.()2．The living conditions of the elephants are worse than they were.()3．What the government of Zimbabwe did provide us with a good example of how to protect wildlife.()4．The millipede insect produces a drug naturally which can protect animals from mosquitoes.()5．Daisy returned home with the monkey and began to make her new drug.()答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.FⅡ.读课文，回答问题1．What does the word “it”refer to in Line 2 in the second paragraph?_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 2．Fill in the blank with the words from the second paragraph.When Daisy heard that the elephant asked whether she came to take its photo，she laughed ________．3．Why did the monkey rub itself according to the third paragraph?_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 4．Was Daisy able to make her new drug，why?_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________答案：1.The elephant.2．in relief3．Because the monkey protected itself from mosquitoes.4．No，she wasn't.Because she was in her dream and everything had gone.Ⅲ.根据课文内容完成下表Character Means oftransportAimDaisy(1)______________________To see some (2)________ Daisy's JourneyAnimals Places Situations(3)______ Tibet They are being killed for their(4)________An elephant (5)______They used to be an endangeredspecies because of farmers' toomuch (6)______Their numbers are (7)________because they get protection fromthe (8)________A monkeyA thickrainforestThe monkey is rubbing a (n)(9)__________over its body toprotect itself from mosquitoes，which shows plants，animals andhuman beings live together by答案：1.A flying carpet 2.endangered wildlife3．An antelope 4.soft fur 5.Zimbabwe 6.hunting7．lipede insect10．supporting课文深层理解Ⅰ.读课文，回答问题What's the main idea of the passage?It is about a strange dream that Daisy dreamed.In her dream，she took a ________ to travel and talked with many different _______，which made her know the importance of _______________．答案：flying carpet animals wildlife protectionⅡ.单项选择1．Daisy first learned about the antelope ________．A．from her sweater made of furB．once she was in TibetC．after she saw an antelope looking sadD．when she woke up from her dream答案：C2．There are not as many antelopes as it used to be in Tibet ___．A．because of pollutionB．due to the development of industryC．because they're being killed for furD．for lack of food答案：C3．Why did elephants use to be an endangered species in Zimbabwe?A．Tourists hunted too many elephants.B．Farmers hunted them without mercy.C．The government encouraged farmers to hunt them.D．Elephants were killed by the government.答案：B4．Farmers used to hunt and kill elephants because they ______．A．didn't want to make more moneyB．wanted to protect their cropsC．wanted to get their fur and meatD．thought they were dangerous to them答案：B5．What does “No rainforest，no animal，no drugs.”mean?A．There are no drugs in the rainforest.B．There will be no rainforest，no animals，no drugs in the future.C．Animals in the rainforest don't need drugs.D．The rainforest，animals，drugs are closely related to each other.答案：DⅢ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语1．This is what wildlife protection is all about._______________________________________________________ 答案：这正是野生动物保护的意义所在。
Unit4Wildlifeprotection 知识点详解Ⅰ.常考必背1．decreasevi.&vt.减少；(使)小或少Theyaremakingeveryefforttodecreasetheproductioncost他.正全力降低生成本。
(1)decreaseto...减少到⋯⋯decreaseby...减少了⋯⋯(2)onthedecrease在减少中2．lossn.失；失；失Hewasatalossforwords他.不知些什么。
losev.失掉；掉，失3.huntvt.&vi.打；取；搜We'vebeenhuntingforthecarkeysforthelasthalfhour我.向来在找汽匙。
huntforsb/sth找某人/物huntdown追捕，拿4．respondvi.回答；响；做出反Healwaysrespondstomyquestionswithoutanypatience.(1)respondto...回⋯⋯；⋯⋯做出反respondbydoingsth以某种方式回(2)responsen.响；回答5．relief n.(难过或的)减或排除；减难过的事物Itwasarelieftobeabletotalktosomeoneaboutit能.和人件事，感觉舒心多了。
(1)inrelief 如重；松了口气toone'srelief令人感觉宽慰的是(2)relieve vt.减；解；除去 relievedadj.慰的；不再的6．mercyn.仁爱；恕；怜It'samercyshewasn'tseriouslyhurt很.好运她得不重。
(1)showmercyto怜某人havemercyon⋯⋯表示怜atthemercyof听凭⋯⋯的布；在⋯⋯的支配中withoutmercy 残忍地，毫无怜悯心地(2)merciful adj.仁爱的；大的7.certainadj.确立的；某一；必定Iwascertainthathehadseenme我.必定他已看我了。
（完整版）人教版高一英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection课文对译Unit 4 Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE戴西如何学会了保护野生动植物Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。
One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you一天她醒来发现一个正在飞行的飞毯在她床边。
want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some “你想去哪里？”它问。
Daisy立刻回答它。
endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can “我想去看那些濒危灭绝的动物，”她说。
“请带我去那个我可以find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater." At once the carpet flew找到供给皮毛去制造这件毛衣的动物的一个遥远的地方。
”away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said,飞毯立刻带她飞去了西藏。
在那里Daisy看到了一支看起来很伤心的羚羊。
"We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to它说，“我们被杀是为了我们肚子下的毛。
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE戴西如何学会了保护野生动植物Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。
One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you一天她醒来发现一个正在飞行的飞毯在她床边。
want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some “你想去哪里？”它问。
Daisy立刻回答它。
endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can “我想去看那些濒危灭绝的动物，”她说。
“请带我去那个我可以find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater." At once the carpet flew找到供给皮毛去制造这件毛衣的动物的一个遥远的地方。
”away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said,飞毯立刻带她飞去了西藏。
在那里Daisy看到了一支看起来很伤心的羚羊。
"We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to它说，“我们被杀是为了我们肚子下的毛。
必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WLDLIFEDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.【had done过去完成时；long adj.长的adv.长期地，远地n.长时间，长裤v.渴望，盼望】One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.【by‘在...附近’】"Where do you want to go?" it asked.Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said."Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater."【where定从，中间套that定从】At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet.【at once马上，立刻】There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.【非谓语looking作后制定】It said, "We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.【be being done现在进行时的被动语态；beneath在...之下】Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.【be being done现在进行时的被动；like prep.像...一样】As a result, we are now an endangered species." At that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I didn't know that. I wonder what is being done to help you.【省略that的宾从；what引导的宾从；现在进行时的被动】Flying carpet, please show me a place where there's some wildlife protection."【where引导定从】The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.【so...that引导目的状从】Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?" it asked.【that引导宾从；过去进行时的被动】In relief Daisy burst into laughter. "Don't laugh,” said the elephant, "We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy.They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.【省略that的宾从；介短作后定】So the government decided to help.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.【if引导条件状从】Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.So good things are being done here to save local wildlife."【现在进行时的被动】Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests."【as引导时间状从】The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.【as引导时间状从】"What are you doing?" asked Daisy. ” I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes," it replied."When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."【when引导时间状从；which引导定从；where引导定从；how引导宾从】Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey agreed. The carpet flew home.As they landed, things began to disappear.【as引导时间状从】Two minutes later everything had gone - the monkey, too.So Daisy was not able to make her new drug.But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was always WWF…【what开头的感叹句，省略了主谓部分】Daisy如何学习去帮助野生动物Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。
