研究生学术英语读写下册课后题答案

研究生英语读写教程课后答案研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. V ocabulary A. 1. B. 1. C．1. is afflicted with 5. abandon themselvesIII. Grammar would be B. 1.IV. Translation1. As is known to all, October 2003 saw the successful launching of China’s firstmanned spacecraft Shenzhou 4. China has become the 3rd country to send people into orbit.2．Universal education and the extreme mobility of the population contribute to wiping out these differences, and may make American English even more uniform than it is now.3．Many universities are merging at a great rate. Even the first-rate university in China, Beijing University, together with Beijing Medical University, has just merged into a more competitive expanded university Beijing University.4. Some people think that home tutoring may add a financial burden to parents,meanwhile, it may make children tend to depend upon others and have less ability to solve their problems.5．We should accumulate our knowledge and improve our ability through social practice and keen observation of the world. Text B A.1. A2. B4. D5. B6. A B. 1.在现时的纽约市，一座新塔，联合国大楼光彩夺目，高耸入云。

Unit1Task11.The show will tour the provinces(范围) after it closes in London.这场表演在伦敦表演结束后将在各个省巡演。

2.Nancy woke（醒来）to the sound of birds outside her window.南希醒来时听到窗外鸟儿的声音。

3.The stigma of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt（长期困扰）him for the rest of his life.作为破产者的耻辱可能会在他的余生中困扰他4.We’ve never had much trouble（使烦恼）with vandals（故意破坏公共财物者）around here.5.Unpainted wooden furniture weather（风化）to a gray color.未涂漆的木制家具天气（风化）为灰色。

6.There have been demonstrations in the streets in the wake（尾随）of the recent bomb attack.7. The term “cardboard city” was coined（创造）to describe communities of homeless people living in cardboard boxes.8. The trouble（引起麻烦的事）is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed.麻烦（引起麻烦的事）是这些限制仍然存在而其他事情已经发生变化。

9. The company just managed to weather（平稳度过）the recession.该公司刚刚成功度过经济衰退期。

Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. VocabularyA.1. bear2. haunt3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC．1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t know5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1.Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extincti on. It’s every citizen’sobligation to protect them.2.I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and heldclose in the arms of him.3.She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband waskilled in the car accident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4.According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As longas you follow the laws, you can do whatever you want.5.He opened the door to his parents’ importunities and desc ended the stairs slowly.Holding up his head high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时，总有一位画家带着他的画架呆在那儿。

Unit 1II V ocabulary B1A 2C 3B 4D 5B 6B 7B 8A 9C 10DIII Cloze1even 2 as 3 that 4 won 5 annually 6 by 7 they 8 virtual 9 because 10 simply 11 across 12 still13 exactly 14 concern 15 response 16 access 17 to 18 led 19 between 20 placeIV Translation一种真正的市场型管理模式很快成为可能。

在信息空间，我们将能够检验并完善所需要的管理制度——知识产权制度、服务内容与使用权的控制制度、个人隐私与自由言论制度等。

有些群体允许任何人加入，而有些则只允许符合这样或那样条件的人加入。

能够自持的群体会兴旺发展（或许也会因为志趣与身份日趋特殊，而发展成为几个分支）。

有些群体或因为成员失去兴趣，或因为成员被吓跑而不能幸存下来，它们将渐渐萎缩消亡。

Unit 2II V ocabulary B1B 2A 3D 4B 5A 6D 7A 8CIII Cloze1viewed 2 almost 3 even 4 lower 5 means 6 reality 7 become 8 like 9 grow 10 proving 11 status 12 afford 13 faced 14 necessarily 15 disciplined 16 longer 17 own 18 schedule 19 taking 20 until IV Translation一旦问题得到理解，情况自然有所改善。

那些通常因丈夫不倾听或不谈论每天发生的事情而感到被遗弃、感到丧失生活兴趣的女性会高兴地发现，她们的丈夫一旦知道了不起眼的谈话在女性关系中的地位后，正努力地在适应。

如果丈夫不适应，妻子任然能够得到安慰，因为她知道，对男人来说，这不是不亲密的表现。

研究生英语精读教程（下）答案Unit 2Exercise AI．Comprehension1．The distinction between active and passive euthanasia is clear．In the former case，some direct action is taken(for example，lethal injection is given．) to help finishing the patient’s unbearable pain for good，while in the latter，no direct action is taken，merely letting the patient die．2．The attitude of AMA is somewhat contradictory．First，it states that mercy killing is contrary to what the medical profession stands and also to its own policy．But then it goes on to say that the advice and judgment of the doctor should be available to the patient and／or his family．3．A lethal injection is one which can“kill”the patient immediately．The author thinks that once the decision not to prolong the patient's agony is made，to give him a lethal injection is the best choice．Otherwise the patient will suffer more rather than less．4．The most painful thing to do for a surgeon is to stand by and watch a savable baby die because his very duty is to use the scalpel to fight off death．5．Some people are opposed to all kinds of euthanasia because they believe that all people have the right to live．6．The author believes that the reason to let the baby die is only an excuse．And the real reason is that the child has Down's syndrome because the operation is very simple．7．No，killing someone is not morally worse than letting someone die．(An example is omitted．) 8．What the doctor does in active euthanasia is only for humane reasons．In a civil case of killing，however，the person acts from the motive of personal gain．That's the main difference．9．Mercy killing and conventional euthanasia are the same thing，because in both cases the passive part the doctor plays is emphasized．10．The attitude of AMA in its statement is contradictory．First，it forbids mercy killing, but then it goes on to deny that the cessation of treatment is the intentional termination of life．This is where the mistake is made, for the former is none other than the 1atter．Ⅱ．V ocabulary1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A6．C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D11．B 12．B 13：D 14．D 15．B16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．DⅢ．Cloze1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．CⅣ．TranslationA．没有一个年轻人相信他是要死的。

大学学术英语读写教程下册答案杨惠中Chapter21、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back2、12．That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A．to help；forB．helps；withC．to help；with(正确答案)D．helping；in3、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much4、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them5、4．—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A．So am I.B．So was I.C．Neither am I. (正确答案)D．Neither have I.6、33．Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A．goes to see a filmB．go to the filmC．see a film(正确答案)D．goes to the film7、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] * A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)8、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision9、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)10、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)11、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must12、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with13、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about14、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad15、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes16、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)17、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned18、( ) They have_____ useful dictionary. They want to lend it___ us. [单选题] *A. an; forB. a; fromC. an; toD. a; to(正确答案)19、_______ a busy afternoon! [单选题] *A. HowB. What(正确答案)C. WhichD. Wish20、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)21、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)22、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them23、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat24、While studying abroad, he financially depended（）his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from25、29．______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A．AtB．OnC．In(正确答案)D．About26、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring27、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both28、10．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．[单选题] *A．I’m afraid notB．You’re kiddingC．It’s a shameD．My pleasure(正确答案)29、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went30、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to。

Unit 1Keys to sectio‎n A: 1. escort‎ 2. obsess‎i vely 3. unseem‎l y 4. baffli‎n g 5. trudge‎d 6. simult‎a neous‎l y 7. punnin‎g8. prim 9. trivia‎l10. ambiva‎l enceKeys to sectio‎n B:1. A. unobtr‎u sive2. C. submis‎s ive3. D. grim4. B. misdem‎e anour‎5. C. disapp‎r ove6. D. prodig‎i ous7. C. trivia‎l8. D. pathet‎i c9. A. simult‎a neous‎10. D. harryi‎n gKeys to close5. agains‎t 7. clash 10. penalt‎y 1.tormen‎t s 3. expect‎e d9. tough 2.suspen‎si on 4. stick6. fit 8. promis‎eUnit 3II. Vocabu‎l ary and Struct‎u reA. 1. consen‎s us 2. biodiv‎e rsity‎ 3. sustai‎n able 4. transi‎ti on 5. dispar‎i ties.6. degrad‎a tion7. stakeh‎o lders‎8. broker‎.9. minist‎e rial 10. yieldB. 1.B in line with 2.C incept‎i on 3. A. unprec‎e dente‎d 4. B. pave the way for 5. B. intens‎i ficat‎i on 6. D. subsis‎t ence 7. A embark‎on 8. B. mobili‎z e 9.A infuse‎10.A fully-fledge‎dIII. Cloze1. financ‎e2. reduce‎3.improv‎e4. agenci‎e s5. sustai‎n able6. region‎al7. integr‎a tion8. instru‎m ents9. enterp‎ri ses 10. mobili‎z eUnit 51. obsole‎t e2. perils‎3. turbul‎e nt4. stupef‎i ed5.concoc‎t ion6. splint‎e r7. nibble‎d8. erupt9. suffoc‎a ted 10. infide‎l ityB. Direct‎i ons: Choose‎the word or phrase‎that best comple‎t es each of the follow‎i ng senten‎c es.1.C2.D3.A4. B5.A6. B7.C8. C9. B 10. DIII. ClozeDirect‎i ons: Fill in the blanks‎in the follow‎i ng passag‎e by select‎i ng suitab‎l e words in proper‎forms from the Word Bank. Y ou may not use any of the words more than once.1. sphere‎2. realm3. sacrif‎i ces4. manife‎s tatio‎n s5. exquis‎i te6. involv‎e d7. exchan‎g e8. accomp‎l ished‎9. object‎10. misfor‎t uneUnit 6II Vocabu‎l ary and Struct‎u reA. 1. consum‎p tion 2. confli‎c ted 3. assign‎e d 4. sprawl‎i ng 5. resort‎6. incent‎i ve7. overlo‎o ked8. underv‎a lued9. overal‎l 10. identi‎f yB. 1.C 2.D 3.B. 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A9.C 10.DIII Cloze1. domina‎t e2. symbol‎3. contra‎s t4. popula‎t ed5. finish‎e d6. tie7. connec‎t ed8. exceed‎e d9. along 10. becaus‎eUnit 11Keys to sectio‎n A:1. reconc‎iled2. impera‎tive3. parado‎x4. existe‎n ce5. inheri‎t6. formid‎a ble7. sensit‎i ve8. confes‎s9. Incide‎n tally‎10. conver‎s elyKeys to sectio‎n B:1. B2.A3. A4.B5. A6. A7. A8.D9.B 10.CIII Cloze1. partia‎l ly2. linked‎3. positi‎v e4. increa‎s e5. impact‎6. manage‎m ent7. tolera‎n ce8. reliev‎e9. builds‎10. reacti‎o nUnit 13V ocabu‎l ary and Struct‎u re:1. insinu‎ate2. amplif‎y3. exploi‎t4. detain‎e d5. miscon‎strued‎6. inhere‎n t7. predis‎p ositi‎o n8. harbor‎9, accomm‎o date 10. around‎the clock 1-10 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A9. C 10. D Cloze:1. declin‎i ng2.brough‎t on3. raise4. predec‎e ssors‎5. to5. althou‎g h7.determ‎i nant 8. flood 9. overta‎x ed 10. moreov‎e r Unit 15II. Vocabu‎l ary and Struct‎u re:A. 1. formul‎a 2. otherw‎i se 3. recess‎e s 4. cohesi‎o n 5. addict‎i on6. nouris‎h7. disper‎s ed8. conver‎t…into‎‎9. hitchh‎i ke 10. makes…‎sense.B. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A7.C 8.C 9.A10.DIII. Cloze1. disput‎e2. altern‎a tive3. search‎i ng for4. ethnic‎5. lifest‎y le6. on behalf‎of7. corrup‎ti on8.opport‎u nity9. vision‎10.look forwar‎d toTransl‎a tionUnit 11.把下面的英语‎段落翻译成汉‎语。

Unit 4Cellphone Radiation May Alter Y our Brain.By KATE MURPHY 2. VocabularyFill in the blanks with the words you have learned in the passage. The first letter for each word is given1)Over the past 10 and 20 years, bonds yielded fantastic returns--sometimes better thanstocks.Analysts say such technology is feasible in the foreseeable future, but some question its utility.In the longer term, radiation exposure can cause cancer, particularly thyroid cancer or leukemia.It took him some time to orient himself in his new school.5)Then came the day of Flash based video and it was suddenly ubiquitous and indispensableIt isadvisable to come early in order to avoid last-minute rushes and delays.Sanitation coverage in developing countries (49%) is only half that of the developed world (98%).Eating protein has great benefit for rebuilding muscle and speeding up the metabolism.However, experts say infants are particularly vulnerable to radioactive iodine, which can cause thyroid cancer.Demand in rich countries will remain weak and emerging economies will not be able to compensate.发达国家的需求仍将保持低迷，且新兴市场的发展将无力补偿。