(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点短语。

- have a cold 感冒。

- have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛。

- have a sore back 背痛。

- lie down 躺下。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

- have a fever 发烧。

- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

- get off 下车。

- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……意料。

- right away 立即；马上。

- get into 陷入；参与。

- be used to 习惯于……；适应于……- take risks (take a risk) 冒险。

- run out (of) 用尽；耗尽。

- cut off 切除。

- get out of 离开；从……出来。

- be in control of 掌管；管理。

2. 重点句型。

- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble? 怎么了？- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它（伤口）上敷些药吗？- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。

- He hurt himself in P.E. class. 他在体育课上伤到了自己。

- Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

3. 语法。

- 情态动词should的用法：should表示“应该”，用来提出建议或劝告，后接动词原形。

例如：You should see a dentist. 否定形式为shouldn't，例如：You shouldn't go to school late.二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. 重点短语。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。

（完整版）人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳【短语归纳】1.太多too much2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6.在……上敷药put some medicine on…7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/takea break16.等待wait for17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤gethit/sunburned31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth.34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of)37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make adecision/decisions40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1.需要去做某事need to do sth.2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3.询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4.期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5.同意做某事agree to do. sth.6.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7.想要做某事want to do sth.8.告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9.做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11.用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12.好像做某事seem to do sth.13.继续做某事keep on doing sth.14.介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1.分发give out2.打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5.赠送;捐赠give away6.曾经……;过去……used to7.推迟put off8.想出come up with9.影响;有作用make a difference10.张贴put up11.打电话给call up12.帮助…….摆脱困难help out13.实现come true14.照顾;照看care for15.参加选拔try out for16.修理fix up17.用光run out of18.与……相像take after19.与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1.制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2.要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3.过去常常做某事used to do sth.4.决定做某事decide to do sth.5.有……感觉get a feeling of…6.对……产生影响make a difference to7.自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth.8.放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1.洗餐具do the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the rubbish4.整理床铺make the bed5.叠衣服fold the clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room5.搭车get a ride6.去看电影go to the movies7.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8.至少at least9.在外待得晚stay out late10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)20.为了in order to21.依赖;信赖depend on22.向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23.照顾;照看look after24.照顾take care of25.结果as a result26.进入get into27.保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1.做完某事finishing doing sth.2.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3.尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5.介意做某事mind doing sth.6.花费……做某事spend…in doing sth.7.学会做某事learn to do sth.8.学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9.越…….,就越……. the +比较级, the +比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1.太多(不可数n.) too much2.太多(可数名词n.) too many3.得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4.闲逛hang out with sb.5.争吵get into a fight6.早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7.谈论talk about sth.8.擅长be good at (doing) sth.9.给某人打电话call sb. up10.归还give back11.在电话中on the phone12.浏览;翻阅;仔细检查look through13.没问题no problem14.重要的事情a big deal15.生某人的气be angry with sb.16.解决;算出work out17.感到孤独feel lonely18.与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19.下次next time20.今后;从今以后in future21.与某人交流communicate with sb.22.交朋友make friends23.害怕……. be afraid of24.在……的前面in front of25.做运动do sports26.不再…….not…any more27.与某人竞争compete with sb.28.那么多so much/many29.上课have lessons30.去购物go shopping31.删除;删去cut out32.各种各样的all kinds of33.比较;对比compare…with…34.几个;少数a few35.同意某人agree with sb.36.依 (i)one’s opinion37.调小turn down38.一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2.你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3.发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6.主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7.介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth.8.直到…….才…….. not…until….9.该做某事了。

Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。

18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。

20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳在学习英语的过程中，短语的掌握是非常重要的一部分。

它能够帮助我们更准确、更自然地表达意思，提高我们的语言运用能力。

以下是人教版英语八年级下册的所有短语归纳，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?1、 have a cold 感冒2、 have a stomachache 胃痛3、 have a sore back 背痛4、 have a sore throat 喉咙痛5、 lie down 躺下6、 take one’s temperature 量体温7、 have a fever 发烧8、 take breaks （take a break) 休息9、 get off 下车10、to one’s surprise 使惊讶的；出乎意料11、 right away 立即；马上12、 get into 陷入；参与13、 be used to 习惯于；适应于14、 take risks （take a risk) 冒险15、 run out （of) 用尽；耗尽16、 cut off 切除17、 get out of 离开；从出来18、 be in control of 掌管；管理19、 give up 放弃Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks1、 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净2、 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3、 give out 分发；散发4、 come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）5、 put off 推迟6、 sign up 报名；注册7、 used to 曾经；过去8、 care for 照顾；非常喜欢9、 try out 参加选拔；试用10、 fix up 修理；装饰11、 give away 赠送；捐赠12、 take after （外貌或行为）像13、 set up 建起；设立14、 make a difference 影响；有作用Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1、 do the dishes 洗餐具2、 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3、 fold the clothes 叠衣服4、 sweep the floor 扫地5、 make the bed 整理床铺6、 clean the living room 打扫客厅7、 no problem 没问题8、 depend on 依靠；信赖9、 take care of 照顾；处理10、 as a result 结果；因此Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1、 look through 快速查看；浏览2、 big deal 重要的事3、 work out 成功地发展；解决4、 get on with 和睦相处；关系良好5、 relation n 关系；联系；交往6、 communication n 交流；沟通7、 argue with sb 与某人争吵8、 hang over 笼罩9、 instead of 代替；反而10、 whatever pron 任何；每一11、 nervous adj 焦虑的；担忧的12、 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事13、 proper adj 正确的；恰当的14、 secondly adv 第二；其次15、 explain v 解释；说明16、 clear adj 清楚易懂的；晴朗的Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1、 go off （闹钟）发出响声2、 pick up 接电话3、 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着4、 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5、 have a look 看一看6、make one’s way 前往；费力地前进7、 in silence 沉默；无声8、 take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9、 at first 首先；最初Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1、 once upon a time 从前2、 work on doing sth 致力于做某事3、 as soon as 一就4、 continue to do sth 继续做某事5、 make sth happen 使某事发生6、 try to do sth 试图做某事7、 the journey to 之旅8、 tell the story 讲故事9、 a little bit 有点儿；稍微10、 instead 反而；却11、 turninto 把变成12、 object n 物体；物品13、 hide v 隐藏；隐蔽14、 magic adj 有魔力的；有神奇力量的15、 stick n 棍；条16、 excite v 使激动；使兴奋Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1、 square n 平方；正方形2、 meter n 米；公尺3、 deep adj 深的；纵深的4、 desert n 沙漠5、 population n 人口；人口数量6、 Asia n 亚洲7、 feel free （可以）随便（做某事）8、 as far as I know 就我所知9、 manmade adj 人造的10、 ancient adj 古代的；古老的11、 protect v 保护；防护12、 wide adj 宽的；宽阔的13、 include v 包括；包含14、 condition n 条件；状况15、 succeed v 实现目标；成功16、 achieve v 达到；完成；成功17、 force n 力；力量18、 nature n 自然界；大自然Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1、 treasure n 珠宝；财富2、 island n 岛3、 full of 满是的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的4、 classic n 经典作品；名著5、 page n （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张6、 hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）7、 due adj 预期；预定8、 ship n 船9、 tool n 工具10、 gun n 枪；炮11、 mark n 迹象；记号；分数 v 做记号；打分12、 sand n 沙滩；沙13、 towards prep 朝；向；对着14、 land n 陆地；大地15、 fiction n 小说16、 technology n 科技；工艺17、 French n 法语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1、 amusement park 游乐场2、 somewhere different 某个不同的地方3、 have a great time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4、 take the subway 乘地铁5、 learn about 了解；知道6、 lead to 导致；通向7、 put up 搭起；举起8、 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式9、 whetheror 不管还是10、 on the one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面11、 all year round 全年Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years1、 yard sale 庭院拍卖会2、 bread maker 面包机3、 soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具4、 check out 察看；观察5、 board game 棋类游戏6、 junior high school 初级中学7、 clear out 清理；丢掉8、 no longer 不再；不复9、 part with 放弃；交出10、 as for 至于；关于11、 to be honest 说实在的12、 while n 一段时间；一会儿13、 truthful adj 诚实的；真实的。

八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。

人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎意料? thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时think about 考虑，认为right away 立刻，马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个，一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开；从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) （做某事的）重要性36 be in control of 掌管，管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺；平躺lay lain位于撒谎；说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。

八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。

八年级下学期短语汇总have相关短语：1.have a fever 1.发烧2.have a cough 2.咳嗽3.have a cold 3.受凉;感冒4.have a stomachache 4.胃疼5.have a toothache 5.牙疼6.have a headache 6.头疼7.have a sore throat7.喉咙痛8.have a sore back8.背疼9.have a sore neck9.脖子疼10.have a nosebleed10.流鼻血11.have an argument with sb.12.和某人吵架12.have a communication with sb12.与…交流13.have a fight with sb.13.与某人争斗14.have a yard sale14.进行庭院拍卖会15.have problems breathing15.呼吸困难16.have the biggest population16.有最多的人口17.have the smallest population17.有最少的人口18.have meaning to sb.18.对某人有意义19.have problems in doing sth.19.做某事有困难20.have been to20.去过某地(已回来)21.have gone to21.去了某地(没回来)22.have been in22.已在某地get相关短语：23.get an X-ray23.拍X光片24.get a ride24.搭车25.get enough sleep25.有足够的睡眠26.get it wet26.打湿27.get into a fight with sb.27.与某人争斗28.get on well with28.和睦相处29.get into trouble29.造成麻烦30.get out of30.从……出来31.get off31.下车take相关短语：32.take a ride32.兜风;乘船33.take a holiday33.去度假34.take a break34.休息一下35.take a hot shower35.洗热水澡36.take after36.与......相像37.take down37.拆除38.take one’s temperature38.量体温39.take sb.for a walk39.带某人去散步40.take risks40.冒险41.take it easy41.别急；慢慢来42.take out the rubbish42.倒垃圾be相关短语：43.be close to43.离……近44.be due to do sth44.预定做某事45.be due for sth45.预定某事46.be married=get married46.结婚；已婚的47.be under too much pressure47.太多的压力下48.be oneself48.做自己49.be similar to49.与……相似50.be in control of50.掌管;管理51.be worried about51.担心52.be free to do sth52.有空做某事53.be afraid to do sth53.害怕做某事(恐惧)54.be afraid of doing sth54.害怕做某事（不愿发生）55.be helpful to do sth55.做…有帮助56.(be)in one's new clothes56.穿着新衣服57.be moved by57.被感动58.be killed58.被杀害59.be due in two weeks59.两周之后到期60.be lost=got lost=become lost60.迷路61.be far from61.离……远62.be back home=return home62.回家;返回家63.be caught in the rain63.被阻于雨64.be completely shocked64.被彻底震惊65.be in the area65.在这个地区66.be back from shopping66.购物回来67.be used to doing sth.67.习惯做某事make相关短语：68.make a decision68.做出决定69.make a plan to do sth.69.制定计划(做某事)70.make a difference70.有影响71.make a cup of tea71.沏杯茶72.make a plan72.制订计划73.make rapid progress73.取得快速的进步74.make one's dream come true74.实现某人的梦想75.make72changes75.做出72种变化76.make sure76.确信;确认77.make sb.angry77.使某人生气78.make the bed78.整理床铺79.make one’s way to somewhere79.在某人去某=on one’s way to somewhere地的路上go相关短语：80.go to a doctor80.看医生81.go along81.沿着……走82.go out for dinner82.出去吃晚饭83.go to the movies83.去看电影84.go off84.(闹钟)发出响声look相关短语：85.look through85.浏览86.look over86.仔细检查in相关短语：87.in time87.及时88.in need88.在需要中89.in surprise89.吃惊地90.in joy90.高兴地91.in silence91.沉默;无声92.in future92.今后93.in need of93.需要…;缺少94.in Southeast Asia94.在东南亚95.in senior high school95.在高级中学96.in order to=so as to96.为了…;以便97.in close to3years97.在将近三年里98.in the first paragraph98.在第一段99.in a mess99.一团糟100.in order to do sth100.为了做……101.in times of difficulty101.面对困难的时候102.in one's opinion102.依……看103.in the dark103.在黑暗中104.in a difficult situation104.在困境屮105.cut in105.插嘴、打断106.take in106.吸入；吞人107.fall in trouble107.遇到麻烦108.fall in love with sb.108.爱上某人109.in the face of difficulties109.面对困难110.ask in surprise110.惊讶地问111.progress in such a rapid way111.快速地进步112.live in her hometown112.居住在她的家乡with相关短语：113.do with=deal with113.对付…;处理114.part with sth.114.舍弃某物115.part with sb115.与某人分开116.be busy with sth.116.忙于某事117.help out with sth.117.帮助解决困难e up with118.想出；提出119.help out with a few things119.帮助做些事情pete with sb.120.与某人竞争pare…with121.与……做比较municate with sb.122.与…交流123.argue with sb.123.和某人吵架124.fight with sb.124.与某人争斗125.fight about sth with sb125.为某事与某人争吵126.agree with one's advice126.赞同某人的建议127.provide sb with sth127.为某人提供某物of相关短语：128.a number of128.许多；大量…129.the number of129.…的数量130.the place of the accident130.事故发生地131.thousands of131.数以千计的132.a couple of times=several times132.几次;两三次133.be the home of133.是…的发源地lions of134.数以百万计的135.the rest of…135.其余的…136.at the time of the rainstorm136.在下暴雨的时候137.the idea of fairness137.公平意识138.neither of us138.我们两个都不139.the look of joy139.快乐的表情140.talk of sth140.谈到…141.die of illness=die from illness141.死于疾病142.hear of=hear about142.听说…143.die of/from…143.死于……144.an island full of treasures144.一个满是财富的岛屿145.one of the most successful musicians145.最成功的音乐人之一on相关短语：146.work on146.从事147.depend on147.依赖;依靠148.base…on148.以…为根据149.on land149.在陆地上150.on the radio150.通过广播151.on the sand151.在沙滩上152.on the island152.在岛上153.sth look good on sb153.某人穿着…看着好154.on the side of the road154.在马路边155.put some medicine on sth.155.在……上面敷药156.on our last school trip156.在上次我们学校之旅157.stand on two legs157.双腿站立158.do some research on158.做些有关…的研究159.cheer somebody on159.给某人加油160.on the one hand...on the other hand160.一方面…,另一方面…put相关短语：161.put down161.放下162.put away162.放起来163.put up a tent163.搭一个帐篷die相关短语：164.die down164.逐渐变弱165.die away165.消失cut相关短语：166.cut off166.切掉167.so far167.到目前为止168.so that168.以便doing相关短语：169.instead of doing sth169.代替做某事170.keep(on)doing sth170.坚持做某事171.put off doing sth171.推迟做某事172.mind doing sth.172.介意做某事173.keep on doing sth.173.坚持做某事174.practice doing sth174.练习做某事175.finish doing sth.175.完成做某事176.work on doing sth176.从事做某事177.protect sb from doing177.保护某人免遭178.do one’s part in(doing)sth.178.做某人分内的事179.find sb.doing sth.179.发现某人正做某事180.can't help doing sth180.情不自禁做某事181.continue to do=continue doing sth181.继续做某事to相关短语：e sth to do sth182.用某物来做某事183.allow sb.to do sth.183.允许某人做某事184.offer sb.sth.=offer sth to sb184.主动给某人提供某物185.volunteer to do sth.185.自愿做某事186.expect sb.to do sth186.期待某人做某事ed to do sth.187.过去常做某事188.can't wait to do sth188.迫不及待地要做某事189.leave sb to do sth189.留下某人做某事190.lead sb.to do sth190.领某人去做某事191.feel free to do sth191.随意地做某事192.refuse to do sth.192.拒绝做某事193.offer to do sth.193.主动提出做某事194.hate to do sth.194.讨厌做某事195.lend sb.sth.=lend sth to sb195.把某物借给某人196.learn how to do sth196.学着如何做某事197.belong to197.属于198.lead to198.导致199.thanks to199.多亏了200.according to200.根据…;依据201.to one’s surprise201.使.......惊讶的202.to be honest=to tell the truth202.说实话203.give sth back to203.把某物归还给204.grow up into=grow up to be204.成长为…205.explain sth.to sb.=explain to sb.sth.205.向某人解释某事206.hand sth to sb=hand sb sth206.把某物递给某人207.tell sb.to say sorry207.要求某人道歉208.write to sb=write sb.a letter208.给某人写信209.It takes sb.some time to do209.做某事花某人多少时间210.encourage sb to do sth210.鼓励某人去做某事for相关短语：211.for the last thirteen years211.在过去的十三年212.as for212.至于;关于213.care for213.关心;照顾214.search for214.寻找…搜寻…215.work for215.为…工作216.send for sb.216.派人去请某人217.prepare...for217.为……做准备218.for the first time218.第一次219.for a couple of months219.几个月220.shout for help220.大声呼救221.for example221.比如；例如222.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth222.为某人提供某物from相关短语：223.across from=opposite223.在…对面224.hear from224.收到…来信225.die of/from…225.死于……226.borrow sth from sb=borrow sb.sth.226.从某人那里up相关短语：227.hurry up227.快点228.call up228.打电话;召集229.set up229.建立230.cheer up230.(使)振奋231.put up231.建造;张贴232.clean up232.打扫233.fix up233.修理;解决234.give up doing sth.234.放弃做某事235.call sb.up=call sb.235.给某人打电话236.pick up236.接电话;开车接237.live up to=live to be(years)237.活到……岁238.wake up238.醒来239.grow up239.长大out相关短语：240.check out240.检查;核实241.clear out241.把清理出去e out242.出现；出版243.die out243.灭绝244.cut out244.删除245.work out fine245.产生良好效果246.try out246.试用;试行247.run out(of)247.用完;用尽248.point out248.指出249.work out249.解决；算出250.stay out late250.在外很晚one’s相关短语：251.risk one's life251.冒着生命危险252.achieve one's dream252.实现某人的梦想253.fold one’s clothes253.叠衣服254.can’t believe one's eyes254.不能相信自己的眼A,an相关短语：255.a good way of doing sth255.做某事的好方法256.a good way to solve one's problem256.解决问题的好方法257.a waste of…257.对…的浪费258.a big deal258.重要的事259.a little bit silly259.有点蠢260.an amusement park260.一个游乐场261.an English-speaking country261.说英语的国家262.an excellent place to try new food262.一个尝新食物的好地方263.read a newspaper263.读报纸264.save a life264.挽救生命265.once or twice a year265.一年一到两次266.see a dentist266.看牙医267.once upon a time/a long time ago267.从前；很久以前the相关短语：268.stay the same268.保持不变269.during the daytime269.在白天270.sweep the floor270.扫地271.clean the living room271.打扫客厅272.along the way272.沿途273.the Palace Museum273.故宫274.the second longest river274.第二长河流275.the tea art performance(s)275.茶艺表演as相关短语：276.regard…as=consider…as276.把…看作…277.as you can see277.像你看到的那样278.as far as I know278.据我所知279.as a result279.因此280.the minute=as soon as280.一……就……all相关短语：281.all the time281.一直;频繁282.all of a sudden282.突然283.all year round283.一年四季at相关短语：284.at the age of284.在....岁时285.at birth285.出生时286.at primary school286.在小学287.at other times287.平时其它时候288.at first288.首先;最初289.at the end of289.在…结束时fall相关短语：290.fall down290.摔倒291.fall asleep291.进人梦乡do相关短语：292.do chores292.做杂务293.do the dishes=wash the dishes293.洗餐具by相关短语：294.by the side of the road294.在路边295.by the way295.顺便说一声296.by the end of296.在…结束之前297.be moved by297.被……感动give相关短语：298.give up doing sth298.放弃做某事299.give me a ride to town299.开车送我到镇上300.give up doing sth300.放弃做某事301.give out=hand out301.分发302.give away302.赠送;捐赠303.give sb.a call303.给某人打电话304.give sb.a lot of pressure304.给某人很多压力305.give sb pressure305.给某人施压day相关短语：306.the other day306.几天前307.Clean-Up Day307.清洁308.day after day and year after year308.日复一日年复一年no相关短语：309.no problem309.没问题310.no more(句中)=not any more(句尾)310.不再;不复311.no longer(句中)=not any longer(句尾)311.不再;不复oneself相关短语：312.hurt oneself312.受伤313.challenge oneself313.挑战自我back相关短语：314.bring back314.带回…315.bring back sweet memories315.带回甜蜜的回忆into相关短语：316.turn...into316.变成；译成317.grow up into=grow up to be317..成长为…318.walk into sb.and fall over318.走路撞上某人并跌倒其他短语：319.without thinking twice319.没有多想e home from school320.放学回家321.develop children’s independence321.培养成孩子的独立性322.each other=one another322.彼此；互相323.over the years=for the past few years323.在过去几年时间里324.throw down my bag324.扔下我的书包325.spend time alone325.独自消磨时光326.break…apart326.使……分离327.whether…or327.无论……还是……328.so far=by now=up to now328.至今;迄今为止329.bring...together329.使……靠拢330.ever since then330.自那以来331.more recently331.最近地332.long before332.很久以前333.before long333.不久以后334.leave..behind334.遗留。

人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-整理Unit 1: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1. be allowed to 允许2. choose their own clothes 选择自己的衣服3. dress code 服装要求4. make decisions 做决定5. express themselves 表达自己6. show individuality 展示个性7. follow the rules 遵守规定8. a strict dress code 严格的着装规定9. a positive impression 一个积极的印象10. fit in 适应Unit 2: What should I do?1. ask for help 寻求帮助2. give advice 给予建议3. make a decision 做决定4. solve problems 解决问题5. deal with 处理6. a tough situation 艰难的情况7. face challenges 面对挑战8. handle stress 处理压力10. cope with stress 应对压力Unit 3: Sports in the United Kingdom1. take part in 参加2. a national sport 国家运动3. a professional athlete 一名职业运动员4. sports facilities 体育设施6. a sporting event 体育赛事7. be good at 擅长8. physical activity 体育活动9. team sports 球类运动10. individual sports 个人运动Unit 4: It's raining!1. changeable weather 多变的天气2. outdoor activities 户外活动3. stay indoors 呆在室内4. a raincoat 雨衣5. carry an umbrella 携带伞6. put on warm clothes 穿上暖和的衣服7. enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光8. go hiking 去远足9. have a picnic 野餐10. play sports 进行体育运动Unit 5: Music1. play a musical instrument 弹奏乐器2. sing in a choir 参加合唱团3. listen to music 听音乐4. musical tastes 音乐品味5. a music lover 音乐爱好者6. express emotions 表达情感7. a talented musician 一位有才华的音乐家9. attend music lessons 上音乐课10. perform on stage 在舞台上表演...（继续整理其他单元短语）...以上为人教版英语八年级下册所有单元的短语整理，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 －Unit 10 各单元重点短语总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶A house with a garden12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up doing sth 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along the street沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救shout at sb.24. without think ing twice 没有多想25. get off 下车get on26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s su rprise另某人惊讶的是to my surprise28.thanks to多亏了；由于=Because of =due to29.in time 及时On time 按时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心A sick dog = The dog is ill.39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事Be used to do sth.被用来Used to do sth.过去常常做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What's the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此……以至于…41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难42. be in control of 掌管;管理二、重点句型1. What’s the matter with you? / What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. W hat should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版| 八年级英语（下册）重点短语和句型Unit 1❋Section A ❋have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat / heart problem感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病take breaks / take a break 休息right away 立即；马上lie down 躺下get into 陷入；参与get off 下车take one's temperature 量体温to one's surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料think twice 再三考虑put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray 做X光检查in the same way 以相同的方式agree to do sth. 同意做某事thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B ❋be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事take risks / take a risk 冒险run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)cut off 切除give up 放弃get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理rest for a few days 休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hit on the head 头部受到撞击have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击中lose one's life 失去生命between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难make a decision 做决定save one's life 救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A ❋clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发put off 推迟come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out 分发care for 照顾；非常喜欢call up 打电话给(某人)；征召used to 曾经……；过去……try out 参加……选拔；试用help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题look of joy on one's face某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of ... 在……岁时go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行by oneself 独自；单独give up 放弃a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事at the same time 同时❋Section B ❋give away 赠送；捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有作用fix up 修理；装饰be similar to 与……相像的、类似的answer the telephone 接电话at once 立刻；马上set up 建起；设立change my life 改变我的生活disabled people 残疾人be strong in 强项是……do the volunteer job 做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A ❋take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 频繁；反复at least 至少as soon as 一……就……do the dishes 清洗餐具sweep the floor 扫地get a ride 搭便车fold one's clothes 叠衣服make one's bed 铺床throw down 扔下clean the living room 打扫客厅go out for dinner 外出就餐stay out late 在外呆到很晚in surprise 惊讶地do chores 做家务have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛watch this show 看这个表演take the dog for a walk 遛狗pass me the salt 把盐递给我lend me some money 借给我一些钱❋Section B ❋in order to 目的是；为了as a result 结果depend on 依靠；信赖fall ill 生病take care of 照顾；处理invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time 浪费时间spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)get good grades 取得好成绩get into a good university进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物mind doing sth. 介意做某事develop one's independence培养某人的独立性teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念learn to be independent 学会独立Unit 4❋Section A ❋look through 快速查看；浏览big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展；解决get on with 和睦相处；关系良好allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事after-school classes 课外班get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中have a fight with ... 与……打架give sth. back 归还某物be angry with sb. 生某人的气refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事communicate with sb. 和某人交流copy one's homework 抄某人的作业be afraid of ... 害怕……speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B ❋cut out 删除；删去compare ... with 比较；对比in one's opinion 依……看compete with ... 和……竞争exam skills 考试技能get into a good high school上一所好高中have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age 从很小的年龄起Unit 5❋Section A ❋go off (闹钟)发出响声wake up 醒来pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话at first 起初；起先have a look 看一看fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失miss the bus 误了公共汽车wait for the bus 等公共汽车walk home 步行回家in a mess 一团糟take a hot shower 洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game 玩纸牌游戏leave the house 离开家clean up 打扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio 打开收音机take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处You're kidding! 你在开玩笑！❋Section B ❋make one's way 前往；费力地前进in silence 沉默；无声point out 指出take down 拆除；往下拽；记录by the side of the road 在马路边walk by 走过；路过in history 史上hear the news 听到这个消息for example 例如tell the truth 说实话the rest of ... 剩余的……remember doing sth. 记得做了某事look out of the window 看窗外have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛Unit 6❋Section A ❋a little bit 有点儿；稍微turn ... into 变成instead of 代替；反而get married 结婚once upon a time 从前fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……work on 从事(某工作)；致力于as soon as 一……就……continue to move the mountains 继续移山take away 拿走try to do sth. 设法做某事a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法agree with 同意；赞同for example 例如build a road 修一条路give up 放弃be able to do sth. 能够做某事for the first time 首次；第一次main character 主要角色in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上look like 看起来像think of 认为；想起fight bad people 与坏人作斗争come out 出来；出版become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣help the weak 帮助弱者one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一all over the world 全世界be new to ... 初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B ❋live near a forest 住在森林附近the whole family 全家wake up 醒来make a plan 制订计划in the moonlight 在月光下along the way 沿着这条路go out 外出(娱乐) get lost 迷路look at the moon 赏月on the ground 在地上find out 查明；弄清never mind (用于安慰)没关系lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……made of由……制成的change his plan 改变他的计划Unit 7❋Section A ❋feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入；吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though / even if 即使；虽然the Pacific Ocean 太平洋square meters 平方米salt lakes 咸水湖the biggest population 最多的人口risk one's life 冒着生命危险one of the main reasons 主要原因之一challenge oneself 挑战自我achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想the forces of nature 大自然的力量❋Section B ❋at birth 出生时die from 死于walk into 走路时撞着up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于with excitement 兴奋地prepare ... for ... 为……准备……fall over 绊倒take care of 照顾；处理in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上cut down 砍倒do research 做研究a symbol of China 中国的象征send ... to ... 派……到……stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾in danger 处于危险之中protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害be special to ... 对……很重要spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A ❋full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)grow up 长大；成熟；成长 put down 放下at least 至少lose one's life 丧生write a book report 写读书报告wait for 等待；等候build a house 盖房子arrive on this island 到达这个岛上cut down trees 砍伐树木 give up放弃the marks of ... ……的迹象not long after that 那之后不久try to do sth. 试图做某事one ... the other ... 一个……，另外一个……a piece of land 一块地be interested in ... 对……感兴趣can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B ❋ever since 自从one another 互相used to do sth. 过去常常做某事fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩come to realize 逐渐意识到belong to 属于country music 乡村音乐such as例如；像……这样do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究one of the most successful musicians in American history 美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一sing live 现场演唱the number of ... ……的数量introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……at the end of ... 在……结尾；在……末端join ... club 加入……俱乐部take French classes 上法语课bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A ❋space museum / history museum / art museum 太空博物馆 / 历史博物馆 / 美术博物馆water park 水上公园tea art 茶艺amusement park 游乐场lead to 导致a couple of 两个；一对；几个take the subway 乘地铁camp in the mountains 在山里宿营put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式in the future 将来go skating 去溜冰couldn't believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛different kinds of 不同种类的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事collect tea sets 收集茶具❋Section B ❋thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的take a holiday 度假on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家whether ... or ... 不管……还是……during the daytime 白天期间all year round 全年close to 接近Unit 10❋Section A ❋yard sale 庭院拍卖会 a bit 有点儿bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆give away 赠送；捐赠people in need 需要帮助的人toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具a couple of 两个；一对；几个give up 放弃no longer 不再；不复for a while 一会儿 clear out 清理；丢掉check out 察看；观察for example 例如board game 棋类游戏 at first 起初；起先grow up 长大；成熟；成长as for 至于；关于bread maker 面包机junior high school 初级中学part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)to be honest 说实在的one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B ❋concert hall 音乐厅search for work 找工作at least 至少；不少于；起码millions of 大量in order to目的是；为了for the last ... years 在过去的……年里regard ... with great interest兴趣浓厚地看待……since the mid-20th century自从二十世纪中期以来used to do sth. 过去常常做某事according to 依据；按照look for 寻找；寻求close to几乎；接近a symbol of ... ……的标志across from在……对面in one's opinion 依……看May you have a nice day!。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。

释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。

- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。

释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。

- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。

释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。

- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1What’s the matter?重点单词matter n. 问题；事情stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 颈；脖子stomach n. 胃；腹部throat n. 咽喉；喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v. （lay）躺；平躺rest v. & n. 放松；休息cough n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线；X光toothache n. 牙痛headache n. 头痛break n. 间歇；休息hurt v. （hurt）（使）疼痛；受伤passenger n. 乘客；旅客off adv. & prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉onto prep. 向；朝trouble n. 问题；苦恼hit v. （hit）（用手或器具）击；打herself pron. （she的反身代词）她自己sick adj. 生病的；有病的knee n. 膝；膝盖ourselves pron. （we的反身代词）我们自己climber n. 登山者；攀登者risk n. & v. 危险；风险；冒险situation n. 情况；状况kilo（=kilogram）n. 千克；公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. （pl. knives）刀blood n. 血mean v. （meant）意思是；打算；意欲importance n. 重要性；重要decision n. 决定；抉择control n. & v. 限制；约束；管理spirit n. 勇气；意志death n. 死；死亡nurse n. 护士重点短语1. What’s the matt er? 怎么了？出什么事了？2. have a cold 感冒3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down 躺下5. take one’s temperature 量体温6. have a fever 发烧7. take breaks(take a break）休息8. get off 下车9. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料10. right away 立即；马上11. get into 陷入；参与12. be used to 习惯于……；适应于……13. take risks(take a risk) 冒险14. run out (of) 用尽；耗尽15. cut off 切除16. get out of 离开；从……出来17. be in control of 掌管；管理18. give up 放弃重点句型1. —What’s the matter?—I have a stomachache.2. —W hat’s the matter with Ben?—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.3. —Do you have a fever?—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t./I don’t know.4. —Does he have a toothache?—Yes, he does.5. —What should she do?—She should take her temperature.6. —Should I put some medicine on it?—Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.7. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.He should lie down and rest.He should see a dentist and get X-ray.重点语法1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。

U11.感冒/发烧/胃疼have a cold/fever/stomachache2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.休息2 take a break/have a rest5.下车get off6.令他惊讶的是to his surprise7.立即，马上2 at once/right away8.说得太多talk too much9.喝足够多的水drink enough water10.嗓子很疼have a very sore throat11.喝加蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey12.看牙医see a dentist13.拍X光片get an X-ray14.在伤口上敷药put some medicine on the cut15.听起来像sound like16.以同样的方式in the same way17.去看医生go to a doctor18.沿着马路走go along the road19.在马路边on the side of the road20.大声呼救shout for help21.没有多想without thinking twice22.有心脏病have a heart problem23.幸亏，由于thanks to24.及时in time25.救命save a life26.陷入麻烦get into trouble27.踢球伤到我自己hurt myself playing soccer28.摔倒，落下fall down29.发现某人正在做find sb. doing30.穿上夹克put on my jacket31.怎么了2 what’s the matter/what’s wrong32.看见某人正在做see sb. doing33.习惯做be used to doing34.不介意冒险don’t mind taking risks35.某人用尽某物sb. run out of sth.36.某物用尽sth. run out37.切除cut off38.脱离困境get out of the difficult situation39.放弃做某事give up doing40.用绷带包扎put a bandage on41.感到恶心feel sick42.呼吸困难have problems breathing43.对登山感兴趣be interested in mountain climbing44.掌控，控制be in control of45.继续做，坚持做keep on doing46.下决心做某事make a decision to do47.被球撞到头get hit on the head by a ball48.意味着做某事mean doing49.失血过多lose too much blood 50.流鼻血have a nosebleed51.晒伤get sunburned52.用水冲洗伤口run the cut under the water53.曾有许多次there were many times when54.讲述...的重要性tell of the importance of55.以便为了so that56.如此...以至于so...thatU21.打扫干净clean up2.使高兴，振奋cheer up3.分发2 give out/hand out4.想出主意come up with (an idea)5.推迟做某事put off doing6.打电话，召集call up7.过去常做used to do8.照顾3 care for/look after/take care of9.参加选拔try out for10.满足感a feeling of satisfaction11.某物的主人the owner of12.志愿做某事volunteer to do13.帮忙解决困难help out with sth.14.快乐的表情the look of joy15.在5岁时at the age of five16.制定计划做make a plan to do17.注意到某人在做notice sb. doing18.张贴一些标志put up some signs19.例如2 for example/such as20.捐钱2 give money to/raise money for21.至少at least22.实现梦想make one’s dream come true23.同时at the same time24.担心be worried about/worry about25.在我的空闲时间in my free time26.进行一段旅途go on a journey27.如此漂亮的一个女孩such a nice girl28.独自2 by oneself/alone29.修理fix up30.捐赠某物给give away sth.. to31.像2 be similar to/take after32.建立，设立set up33.有影响，有作用make a difference to34.思考，考虑think about35.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing36.给某人下命令give sb. orders37.做某事的想法the idea of doing38.因为你的善良because of your kindness39.让做...对某人可能make it possible for sb. to do40.想象做某事imagine doing41.做某事感到幸运feel lucky to do42.改变我的生活change my life43.开/关门open/close the door44.写信给某人write a letter to sb.45.六个月的训练six months of training46.对...感兴趣2 be interested in/take an interest in47.擅长3 be good at/be strong in/do well in +doing48.训练动物帮残疾人train animals to help the disabled U31.倒垃圾take out the rubbish2.一直，反复all the time3.一...就2 the minute/as soon as4.叠衣服fold the clothes5.铺床make the bed6.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner7.待在外面很晚stay out late8.扫地sweep the floor9.搭便车get a ride10.从事work on doing11.帮忙做一些事help out with a few things12.想让某人做某事want sb. to do13.购物回来come back from shopping14.相当干净整洁pretty clean and tidy15.因某事生某人的气be angry with sb. about sth.16.解决问题solve the problem17.放学回家come home from school18.扔下throw down19.带某人出去散步take sb. for a walk20.顶嘴shout back21.过来，拜访come over22.走开walk away23.吃惊地in surprise24.和某人闲逛hang out with sb.25.向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.26.借某物给某人lend sb. sth./lend sth. to sb.27.讨厌做某事hate to do/doing sth.28.递给某人某物pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb.29.打扫客厅clean the living room30.弄乱make a mess31.我们俩中没人是neither of us is/are32.我也不neither do/am/can/have I33.目的是，为了in order to34.太过依赖depend on ... too much35.细心照顾2 take good care of/look after... well36.邀请某人去某地invite sb. to sp37.让某人做2 make sb. do/let sb. do38.没有必要做there is no need to do39.有足够的学习压力have enough stress from school40.浪费时间a waste of time41.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth.42.进一所好大学get into a good university43.给某人提供某物2 provide sb. with sth./sth. for sb.44.不介意做某事don’t mind doing sth.45.给某人买某物2 buy/get sth. for sb.46.发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence47.公平的观点the idea of fairness48.尽某人责任做某事do one’s part in doing49.因此，结果as a result50.生病fall ill51.成绩下降grades dropped52.越早...越好...the earlier...the betterU41.快速浏览look through2.没什么大不了not a big deal3.解决，算出work out/solve4.和睦相处get on well with5.有空闲时间做have free time to do6.和某人打架3 (get into/have a)fight with sb.7.有充足的睡眠get enough sleep8.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do9.上太多课外补习班have too many after-school class10.和某人电话里谈论talk about sth. on the phone11.归还某物给某人2 return sth. to sb./give sth. back to sb.12.笼罩hang over13.对某人友好2 be nice/friendly to sb.14.拒绝做某事refuse to do15.和某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.16.主动做某事offer to do sth.17.给某人提供offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.18.和某人沟通communicate with sb.19.向某人解释explain sth. to sb.20.把某物忘在家leave sth. at home21.抄某人作业copy one’s homework22.对...紧张，担忧2 be nervous/worried about23.删除cut out24.把A和B比较compare A with B25.在我看来in my opinion26.普遍问题common problem27.直到...才not...until28.业余活动free time activities29.把某人逼得太紧push sb. so hard30.为自己着想think for oneself31.一直做某事keep on doing32.继续做某事3 go on/keep on/continue doing33.和某人竞争compete with sb.34.对某人的发展有好处be good for one’s development35.给某人造成很多压力cause much stress for sb.36....出了问题there is something wrong with37.对...很疯狂be crazy about38.该做某事了it’s time to do sth.U51.闹钟响了the alarm go off2.接电话pick up the phone3.看一看have a look4.逐渐变弱die down5.看见某人正在做see sb. doing6.开始做2 begin/start to do/doing7.洗热水澡take a hot shower8.在暴风雨的时候at the time of the rainstorm9.在那时at that time10.功课方面需要帮助need help with homework11.伴随外面没有光with no light outside12.感觉像午夜feel like midnight13.把木头盖窗put a piece of wood over the windows14.确保make sure15.突然2 all of a sudden/suddenly16.等公交车wait for the bus17.下大雨2 rain heavily/hard18.猛烈地敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows19.伴随猛烈的暴雨在外面发生with a serious storm happening outside20.起初at first21.睡着fall asleep22.醒来wake up23.发现...很乱find...in a mess24.把...拆开，分散break sth. apart25.在困难时in times of difficulty26.拉近距离bring...closer together27.到达事故发生地get to the place of the accident28.加入某人做某事join sb. to do29.在路边by the side of the road30.经过walk by31.费力地前往make one’s way to32.拆除take down33.沉默地in silence34.历史上一次重要事件an important event in history35.完全震惊了be completely shocked36.其余的，剩下的the rest of37.对...有意义2 have meaning to/mean something to38.记得做过remember doing39.向窗外看look out of the windows40.向某人指出point sth. out to sb.41.也as well42.宣布获胜者call out the winner43.查明真相find out the truth44.真相大白the truth comes out45.讲真话to tell the truth46.心跳很快heart beat quicklyU61.有点儿傻a little bit silly2.把A变成B turn A into B3.尽力做某事try one’s best to do4.继续做continue to do/doing5.被某人感动be moved by sb.6.派某人做某事send sb. to do7.拿走，带走take away8.提醒某人3 remind sb. of/to do/that9.解决问题的好方法a good way to do10.致力于做，专心做work on doing11.（不）同意某人(dis)agree with sb.12.代替做某事instead of doing13.对某事有不同观点hold different opinions about14.第一次for the first time15.很适合我fit me well16.让棍子变大make the stick large17.事实上in fact/actually18.主角the main character19.72变他的形态make 72 changes to his shape and size20.把某物保存在耳朵里keep sth. in the ear21.出版，发行come out22.对做某事感兴趣become interested in23.在其他时候at other times24.全世界2 all over the world/around the world25.从前once upon a time26.爱上某人fall in love with27.结婚2 get married to sb./marry sb.28.一个故事的许多面many sides to a story29.隐藏他的尾巴hide his tail30.帮助弱小help the weak31.保持健康2 keep fit/keep healthy32.做某事好像可能it seems possible to do33.情不自禁做某事can’t stop doing34.想办法做某事think of ways to do35.骗取国王金子cheat the emperor of gold36.自己保留某物keep sth. for oneself37.童话fairy tale38.制定计划做某事make a plan for sth./to do sth.39.听见某人正在做hear sb. doing sth.40.在月光下in the moonlight41.考试作弊cheat in the exam42.在地上挖个洞dig a hole under the ground43.犯一个愚蠢的错误make a stupid mistake44.砍柴get wood45.沿途丢某物drop sth. along the way46.全家人，整个家庭the whole family47.月光照耀the moon shine bright48.找到出路find one’s way out49.带领某人去某地lead sb. to sp50.糖果制成的屋子a house made of candies51.来自房子内部的声音voice from inside the house52.某物的一部分part of53.第二次，再次the second time54.对某人来说做某事很勇敢it’s brave of sb. to doU71.随便做某事feel free to do2.就我所知as far as I know3.面对困难in the face of difficulties4.呼吸空气take in air5.即使，虽然2 even though/if6.世界上其他任何山any other mountain in the world7.10平方米的面积10 square meters in size8.中国的人口the population of China9.亚洲最古老的国家之一one of the oldest/most ancient countries in Asia10.人造物体man-made objects11.世界上最危险的运动之一one of the world’s most dangerous sports12.绵延中国西南部run along the southwestern part of China13.在所有山脉中海拔最高rise the highest of all the mountains14.冰冷的天气状况freezing weather conditions15.冒着生命危险做某事risk one’s life to do16.主要原因之一是one of the main reasons is that17.实现某人的梦想2 realize/achieve one’s dream18.自然的力量the forces of nature19.挑战自己做某事challenge oneself to do20....的精神the spirit of21.第一个成功登顶的人the first person to succeed in reaching the top22.在出生时at birth23.走路时撞到walk into24.绊倒fall over25.大约or so26.两条腿站立stand on two legs27.活30年live up to 30 years28.给熊猫准备竹子prepare bamboo for pandas29.兴奋地跑向某人run over to sb. with excitement30.对某人很特别be special to sb.31.研究中心research center32.每两年every two years33.死于疾病die from illnesses34.砍伐竹林cut down bamboo forests35.濒危野生动物endangered wild animals36.拯救动物的意义the importance of saving animals37.高高跳出水面jump high out of water38.一只成年熊猫an adult panda39.比...重许多倍weigh many times more than40.研究来更好理解do research to better understand U81.充满2 be full of/be filled with2.急忙，赶快hurry up3.匆忙做某事2 hurry to do/do sth. in a hurry4.经典科幻小说classic science fiction5.出海go out to sea6.爱不释手can’t put down7.在第25页on page 258.至少at least9.两周后到期be due in two weeks10.带回许多我能用的东西bring back many things I can use11.失去他的生命lose his life12.人的足迹the marks of man’s feet13.在沙滩上on the sand14.还有谁who else15.向他跑去run towards to him16.在海的中央in the middle of the sea17.留下leave behind18.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.19.不久以后not long after that20.乡村音乐的故乡the home of country music21.从那以后ever since then22.对彼此友善be kind to one another23.一个流行音乐爱好者a fan of pop music24.唱片的数量是the number of records is25.和他争抢一切东西fight over everything with him26.开始意识到come to realize27.属于我belong to me28.把某人带回到bring sb. back to29.人生中最好的东西the best things in life30.大自然的美the beauty of nature31.去过某地have been to sp32.对某物做研究do research on sth.33.读很多关于...的书read a lot about34.现场演唱sing live35.把A介绍给B introduce A to B36.出国留学study abroad37.一首充满思乡情的歌a song full of feelings about returning home38.成功的重要性the importance of success39.歌曲的第一行the first line in the song40.某人的梦想是it’s one’s dream to doU91.一个有特殊主题的游乐场an amusement park with special theme2.收集茶具collect tea sets3.几个月a couple of months4.一些不同的地方somewhere different5.如此多不同种类的so many different kinds of6.一项引导...的发明an invention that leads to7.山中露营camp in the mountains8.搭帐篷put up a tent9.有关于某物的信息have information about10.我去过的最有趣的地方是the most interesting place I’ve ever been to is11.去了某地have gone to sp12.熟能生巧practice makes perfect13.我也...so am/do/have/can I14.我也不...neither am/do/have/can I15.难以置信的是it’s unbelievable that16.进步如此迅速progress in such a rapid way17.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology18.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do19.我简直不能相信我的眼睛当...I can’t just believe my eyes when20.茶艺表演the tea art performances21.乘船玩几天take a ride on the boat for several days22.听说hear of23.一个不寻常的照相机an unusual camera24.成千上万的thousands of25.一方面，另一方面on the one hand...on the other hand...26.全年all year round27.四分之三的人口three quarters of the population28.大部分时间2 most/a lot of the time29.一个说英语的国家an English-speaking country30.中国以外outside of China31.做...有困难3 have difficulty/problems/trouble doing32.在白天during the daytime33.做某事的最佳时间the best time to do34.靠近be close to35.几乎close to36.选择在你喜欢的任何时候去choose to go whenever you like37.远离be far from38.在黑暗中in the dark39.自然环境natural environment40.做某事也许好像很奇怪it might seem strange to do U101.举办一场庭院拍卖会have a yard sale2.勾起甜蜜的回忆bring back sweet memories3.需要帮助的人people in need4.观察check out5.初中2 junior high school/middle school6.棋类游戏board games7.清理clear out8.不再4no longer=not...any longer/no more=not...anymore9.舍弃part with10.至于我as for me11.说实在的2 to tell the truth/to be honest12.书里的故事the story inside the book 13.几次a couple of times14.长得快grow up fast15.决定做什么decide what to do16.一会儿for a while17.对某人有特殊意义have special meaning to sb.18.一个诚实的人2 an honest man/a truthful man19.根据，按照according to20.几乎10年2 close to/almost 10 years21.故乡情hometown feelings22.在最近一次探亲on a recent visit23.经常返回他的故乡return to his hometown very often24.在厂里有一份忙碌的工作with a busy job in the factory25.令人遗憾的是...it’s a shame that...26.变得更好change for the better27.让...更简便的多make sth. much easier28.开一个网店open an online shop29.找工作2 search/look for work/job30.本世纪中期in the middle of the century31.完全新的completely new32.派某人去帮忙解决send sb. to help out33.学校对面2 across from/opposite the school34.度过如此快乐的一个童年have such a happy childhood35.把A看作B regard/consider A as B36.一个承载他所有最好童年回忆的地方a place that holds all his best childhood memories。