人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组

新人教版八年级英语短语全Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?2. 你怎么了？What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。

八年级英语下册重点语法详解Unit 1Irene Irene中英文天地 2023-03-16 12:19 发表于广东1.have / get / catch a(n)+疾病名称，表示患某种疾病。

e.g.I have / get / catch a cold.我感冒了。

【拓展】have a bad cold 重感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have a backache 背痛2.lie down 躺下e.g.You had better lie down and have a rest.你最好躺下休息。

3.have a rest = take a rest = rest 休息have a break=have breaks=take a break=take breaks (课间）休息4.away from 离开……；与……有一定的距离(与不同动词搭配，意思会受上下文影响)e.g.They live away from us.他们住的地方离我们远。

5.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事e.g.When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.当我经过窗户时，看到他正在画画。

see sb.do sth.看见某人做过某事e.g.I often see him draw pictures.我经常看到他在画画。

6.think twice 认真思考，权衡利弊e.g.We must think twice before we make this decision.我们在做决定之前应该权衡利弊。

7.to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是，出乎……意料e.g.To their surprise, all the students pass the exam.令他们惊讶的是，所有学生都通过考试了。

初中八年级下册英语单词表人教版学习八年级英语单词光有进步一点的想法，而不付诸行动，那么这种想法只是空想，是永远也不会有进步的。

下面是小编为大家精心整理的初中八年级下册英语单词表人教版，仅供参考。

初中八年级下册英语单词表人教版1-3单元Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将;会;要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.(take的过去式)17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……;得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报;预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言;预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现;达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式)44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别;等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤;烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的;流行的23. haircut n.理发;发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还;送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处;进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨;控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的37. push v.推;推动;督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种;许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand (在)一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand (在)另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去;离开8. cut v.剪;切;割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象;设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑;跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的;近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……(一样)57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)初中八年级下册英语单词表人教版4-6单元unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的;气愤的2. anymore adv.再也(不);(不)再;3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷;外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来;返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.(名词性物主代词)她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服;恢复;原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的;穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部。

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点精析Section A【重点单词】shoot射击；发射stone石头weak虚弱的；无力的god神；上帝bit一点；小块remind提醒；使想起silly愚蠢的；不明事理的object物体；物品hide 隐藏；隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍；条magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的excite使激动；使兴奋Western西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的fit适合；合身couple(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事情smile笑；微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿；稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替；反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上；喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，天帝被愚公感动了，他派了两位神仙移走大山。

2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。

3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们总是不停地笑。

【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词，意为“射击；发射”，其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。

八年级下册英语短语词组收集人黄中Unit 11.there will be =there is / are goingto be2.less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数less pollution fewer people3.argue with 争吵4.everything will be free .一切将免费5.in the future 将来6.在。

以后In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来After 用于过去时态He came back after 2 days.7．An astronaut 宇航员8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上9. wear 穿着 a suit \put on 穿上 a pair of jeanshe is wearing a suit today.她今天穿着一件西装It is cold outside, please put on asweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10．Be like = look like 看起来像What's your sister like你姐姐怎么样What does your sister look like你姐姐长什么样子11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事Make sb adjIt is enough to make her happy.12. over and over 反复13. help sb do sthHelp sb with sth14. go through 仔细检查用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴It seems that + 句子It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎Sb seems to do sthHe seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v.FlewFlight n.17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sthI often see Tom play soccer at school.I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night.18. keep a pet 养宠物19. come true.实现20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明21. be able to22. he is 8 years old.He is an 8-year-old boy.Unit 21.talk with /to \和。

八年级英语下册Unit 6知识点总结一、单词（音标）shoot [ʃu:t] v.投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n.石头weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n.上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n.一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj.& n.愚昧的;傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v.躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n.& v.棍，棒;刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj.西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n.王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v.适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n.(尤指)夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v.微笑marry [ˈmæri] v.与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n.皇帝silk [sɪlk] n.丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj.& n.愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v.欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.继母wife [waɪf] n.妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫whole [həul] adj.全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n.舞台，(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.月光shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj.& adv.明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.领导，主角;带路voice [vɔis] n.嗓音brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)二、重点短语1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as ... 一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿10.a little bit 有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married 结婚16.the main character 主要人物；主人公17.at other times 在另外一些时候18.be able to 能;会e out (书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去22.a fairy tale 一个神话故事23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29.change one’s plan 改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight 在月光下32.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33.the next day 第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......三、重点句型1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索- 百度文库18年级下英语单词表Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2. exercise 锻炼;运动v.& n3. skateboard 踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4. hardly 几乎不;几乎没有adv5. ever 曾;曾经adv6. shop 购物v7. once一次adv8. twice两次;两倍adv9. time次;次数n10. surf 在…冲浪; 在激浪上驾(船)v11. Internet 网络;互联网n12. program(戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13. high school (美)高中;(英)完全中学14. result 结果;成果n15. active活跃的;积极的adj.16. for 对于; 关于;在…方面;就…而言prep17. as for 至于;关于18. about 大约;几乎adv19. junk 废弃的旧物;破烂物n20. junk food 垃圾食品21. milk牛奶n22. coffee咖啡n23. chip (食物等的)薄片n.24. cola 可乐n25. chocolate 巧克力n26. drink 喝;饮v.27. health 健康;健康状况n28. how many 多少29. interviewer 采访者n30. habit习惯;习性n31. try 试图;设法;努力v.32. of course 当然;自然33. look after 照顾;照看34. lifestyle 生活方式n.35. grade分数;成绩n36. better (good和well的比较级)更好的(地);;(健康状况)好转的adj. & adv37. same 同样的;相同的adj.38. as 像…(一样) prep39. different 差异的;不同的adj.40. difference不同;差异;区别n41. unhealthy 不健康的;不益于健康的adj.42. yuck呸;啐(表示反感、厌恶等)interj43. maybe或许;大概adv.44. although(=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.45. for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep46. grandpa爷爷;外公n.47. a lot of大量;许多48. keep 保持;使保持某种状态v.49. must 必须modal v50.less (little的比较级) 较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj.Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter 事情;问题;差错n2. have 得(病);患(病) v3. cold 伤风;感冒n4. have a cold 患感冒5. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6. sore 疼痛的adj.7. back后背;背脊n8. arm 臂;胳膊n.9. ear 耳朵n10. eye 眼睛n.11. foot (pl. feet) 脚;足n.12. hand 手n13. head 头;头部n14. leg 腿;腿部n15. mouth嘴;口;口腔n16. neck脖子;颈部n17. nose 鼻子n18. stomach 胃;肚子;腹部n19. tooth 牙齿( pl. teeth ) n.20. throat 喉咙;咽喉n21. toothache 牙痛n.22. fever发烧;发热n23. rest 休息v24. honey 蜂蜜n.25. dentist 牙医n26. should 应该v27. headache 头痛n.28. shouldn't =should not29. ago (距…)以前adv30. so 如此;这样pron.31. illness 疾病;身体不适n.32. advice 劝告;忠告;建议n.33. thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj.34. stress 加压力于;使紧张v.压力;紧张n35. (be) stressed out 紧张的;有压力的36. early 提前(地);提早(地)adv37. problem 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n38. way方法;手段;方式n.39. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.40. believe相信;认为v41. balance 平衡;平衡状态n42. yin (汉)(跟“阳”相对)阴43. yang (汉)(跟“阴”相对)阳44. weak(身体)虚弱的;无力的adj.45. Dangshen (中草药)党参46. Huangqi (中草药)黄芪47. herb 草本植物;药草;香草n48. angry 愤怒的;生气的adj.49. tofu 豆腐n50. medicine 药;药物(尤指内服药)n51. western西方的;来自西方的adj.52. everybody每人;人人;各人pron.53. get 变得v.54. few (表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj.55. a few (表示肯定)有些;几个;少数56. stay 继续是;保持;维持v57. important重要的;重大的adj.58. balanced 平衡的;均衡的adj.59. diet 饮食;节食n60. moment 瞬间;片刻n61. at the moment 此时;现在62. until(=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.63. dear (表惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.64. host family 寄宿家庭65. hear听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和短语1. babysit 临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp 宿营;露宿v.3. plan 计划;规划;方案n & v4. Tibet 西藏5. hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6. Hong Kong 香港7. yeah (yes的变体) 是;是的;好的adv8. how long 多久;多长时间9. away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10. get back 回来11. send 发送;寄v12. postcard名信片n13. Hawaii (美国州名)夏威夷14. San Francisco (美国)旧金山15. bike 自行车;脚踏车n16. ride 乘骑;搭乘;v乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17. sightseeing 观光;游览n.18. fishing 捕鱼;钓鱼n19. rent 租用;出租v.20. Italy 意大利21. famous 著名的;出名的adj.22. take a vacation 去度假23. Greece 希腊24. Spain 西班牙25. Europe欧洲n26. something某物;某事pron.27. lake湖;湖泊n28. the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖29. leave离去;出发v.30. countryside 农村;乡村n31. nature 大自然;自然界n32. forget 忘记;忘却v.33. a lot 很;非常;常常34. finish 结束;完毕;完成v35. Thailand 泰国36. tourist 旅行者;游客n.37. Hector 郝克托(男名)38. Lambert 兰伯特(姓)39. Morgan 摩根(姓)Unit 4 第四单元单词和短语1. take 搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. subway 地铁;地下火车n3. walk 走;步行;散步v.4. hey (用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int.5. train 火车n6. forty 四十num.7. fifty 五十num.8. sixty 六十num9. seventy 七十num10. eighty 八十num.11. ninety 九十num.12. hundred. 一百num13. minute分钟n14. take 花费(时间) v.15.by 表示交通、传递等的方式rep16. by bus 乘坐公共汽车17. far远的;遥远的adj.18. how far 多远19. kilometer 公里;千米n.20. shower 淋浴v & n21. quick快的;迅速的adj.22. bicycle 自行车;两轮脚踏车n23. station 车站n24. early 早的;提早的adj.25. mile 英里n26. stop 车站n27. transportation 运送;运输28. north 北部的;北方的29. North America 北美洲30. part 地区;区域n.31. thing 事物;事情n.32. other 另外的;其他的adj.33. depend 依赖;依靠v34. depend on 视……而定;决定于35. river 河;江n36. boat 小船n37. by boat 乘坐小船38. must (表示推测)一定v.39. than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40. more(用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41. means 方法;手段;工具n.42. car 小汽车n.43. town 镇;城镇n44. ill 生病的;不健康的adj.45. worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46. look at 朝……看47.so (表示程度)这么;那么adv48. much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和短语1. lesson课;课程n2. another又一的;再一的adj3. concert 音乐会n.4. whom (who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5. calendar 日历;日程表n.6. tomorrow明天;明日n.7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. invitation 邀请n9. weekday 周一至周五的任一天n.10. training 训练;锻炼;培训n11. chemistry 化学n12. American 美国的;美洲的adj.13. project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.14. match 比赛;竞赛n.15.whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj.16. over 从一边至另一边adv.17. come over 顺便来访18. free空闲的;有空的adj.19. till 直到…之时;在…之前conj.Unit 6 第六单元单词和短语1. outgoing 友好的;外向的adj.2. twin 孪生的;双胞胎的adj.3. calm (心情)镇静的;沉着的adj.4. wild 卤莽的;轻率的adj5. serious 严肃的;庄重的adj.6. smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7. athletic 擅长运动的;强健的;活跃的adj.8. note 注释;说明n.9. mean表示…的意思;作…的解释v.10.as以…的方式;如同…那样adv.11. way某个方面n.12.both 两个(都);两者(都)pron.两者的;双方的adj.13. hers 她的(所有物);属于她的(东西) pron.14. physics物理;物理学n.15. however然而conj16. more than 超出……17. common 共同的;共有的adj.18. in common 共同(的);共有(的)19. be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好20. schoolwork 学业;功课n.21. laugh笑;感到好笑v.22. for(表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.23. opposite 对立的;相反的adj.24. view 观点;看法n.25. interest兴趣;爱好n.26. most of 大多数27. though虽然;即使;纵然conj.28. necessary 必要的;必须的;必需的adj29. beat 打败;战胜;超过v30. care对……在意;对……计较v.31. friendship友情;友谊n232. primary 初级的;小学的adj33. primary school 小学34. information消息;信息n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和短语1. shake 一种混合饮料2. milk shake 奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3. blender 果汁机;搅拌器n4. turn on 打开(电器)5. cut切;割;削v.6. up分开;成几部分adv7. cut up 切碎8. peel 剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9. pour 倾倒;灌;浇v.10. into到…里;进入到…之内prep11. yogurt (=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12. ingredient (烹调用的)材料;原料;成份n13. cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14. watermelon 西瓜n15. teaspoon 茶匙n.16. amount 总额;总数;数量n.17. instruction命令;指示;用法说明n18. finally 最后地;最终adv.19. mix 混合;混在一起v.20. mix up 混合在一起21. popcorn .爆米花n22. popper 爆米花机n.23. boil 煮沸;烹煮v.24. salt盐;食盐n.25. add 加;增加;加添v.26. add...to... 把…加到…上27. sandwich 三明治n28. bread 面包n29. butter 黄油n30. relish 调味品;佐料n31. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n.32. turkey 火鸡n.33. slice 薄片；（切下的）片n34. super 超级的;极好的adj35. top 顶;上部n36. recipe 烹调法;食谱n.37. check 核对;检查v.38. green onion (带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39. duck鸭子n.40. sauce 调味汁;酱油n41. pancake 薄煎饼;烙饼n42. roll 裹;卷vUnit 8 第八单元单词和短语1. gift 礼物;赠品n.2. shark 鲨鱼n.3. aquarium 水族馆n.4. seal 海豹n.4. hang 逗留;徘徊v.5. hang out (俚语)闲逛;闲荡6. souvenir 纪念物;纪念品n7. win赢;获胜v8. autograph 亲笔签名n.9. prize 奖赏;奖金;奖品n10.visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.11. outdoor 户外的;在户外的adj.12. octopus 章鱼n.13. end结束;结尾n.14. monitor班长n15. Chicago (美国)芝加哥16. California (美国)加利福尼亚州17. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚18. drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.19. off休息;不工作adj.20. day off 休息;不工作;不上学20. rain雨水;雨n21.DVD(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘abbr22. yard院子;庭院n.23. yard sale (在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售24. luckily 幸运地adv.25. umbrella 雨伞;伞n.26. raincoat 雨衣n27. wet 湿的;潮湿的adj.28. competition 竞争;比赛;竞赛n.29. player 运动员n30. future将来;未来n31. again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和短语1. bear 出生;出世v.2. international 国际的;世界(性)的adj.3. record 记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4. hiccup 打嗝v.& n5. sneeze 打喷嚏v.& n6. too ... to ... 太…以致不能…7. golf (打)高尔夫球8. Brazilian 巴西的;巴西人的adj.9. national国家的;全国的;民族的adj10. achievement 成就;功绩n.11. perform 演出;表演v.12. gymnast 体操运动员n13. gold金的adj. 金子;黄金n14. medal 奖牌;奖章n.15. championship 冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n.16. golfer 高尔夫球运动员n.17. become 成为;变成v.18. call 把…叫做;称呼;为…取(名) v.19. talented 有天赋的;天才的adj.20. loving 慈爱的adj.21. creative 有创造力的adj.22. outstanding 杰出的;出色的adj.23.kind 和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24. unusual 不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25. grandson孙子;外孙n.26. violinist 小提琴手n.27. skate 滑冰;溜冰v.28. ice skating 滑冰29. champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30.tour 在……旅行;观光;参观31. the U.S.(=the United States) 美利坚合众国;美国32. well-known 有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33. pianist 钢琴手;钢琴家n.34. could (can的过去式) 可以;能;可能modal v.35. hum 作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36. song 歌曲n.37. piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38. accordion 手风琴n.39. take part 参加……;参与……40. take part in 参加……;参与……41. Poland 波兰42. person 人;人物n.43. alive 活着的;在世的adj.44. athlete 运动选手;运动员n.45. because of 因为;由于46. Asia 亚洲47. table tennis 乒乓球运动48. university 大学n.49. major 主修;专研v.50. major in 主修;专研51. management 管理;经营n.52. number 号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53. single (网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54. ITTF abbr.(=InternationalTable Tennis Federation) 国际乒乓球联合会3Unit 10 第十单元单词和短语1．grow 生长;发育v.2. grow up 成长;长大3. programmer 电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4. engineer工程师n5. computer science 计算机科学6. pilot 飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7. professional 专业的;职业的adj.8. act 表演;演戏v.9. move 移动;搬动v10. dream 梦;梦想;幻想n.11.somewhere在某处;到某处adv12. part-time 兼职的adj.13. save储存;储蓄v.14. at the same time 同时15. hold举行;召集;主持v.16. exhibition 展览;展览会n.17.rich 富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18. travel旅行;长途旅行v.19. all over 到处;遍及各处20. retire (使)退休;退职;退役v21. yet 到此时;至今adv.22. resolution 决心;决心要做之事n23. instrument 器具;工具;乐器n.24. over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep.25. fax 传真n.26. reader 读者n.27. fit强健的;健康的adj.28. communicate 沟通;交流v.29. lady女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30.foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31. teach 教;讲授v32. build 构筑;建造;建筑v.33. exchange 交换;互换;交流n.& v34. exchange student 交换生35. artist艺术家;画家nUnit 11 第十一单元单词和短语1、daily(尤指)日常的普通工作n.2. partner 伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3. dish 盘;碟n.4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep 扫除;清扫;清除v.6. trash 垃圾;废物n7. take out 取出8. fold 折叠;折起来v.9. make one's bed(或make thebed)整理床铺10. living room 起居室;客厅11. meeting 会议;集会n.12. work on 从事;忙于13. hate 憎恨;憎恶v14. do chores 处理琐事;干家务15. laundry 洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16. do the laundry 洗衣服17. snack 小吃;快餐n.18. teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19. borrow 借;借入;借用v.20. invite 邀请;恳请v.21. player 唱机n.22. care 照顾;照管;关心n.23. take care of 照看;照顾24. feed 喂养;饲养v.25. mine 我的(所有物) pron.Unit 12 第十二单元单词和短语1.radio 无线电;无线电广播n.2. radio station 无线电台fortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4. seat 座位n5. screen 屏;幕;荧光屏n.6. close 近的;接近的adj.7. close to 靠近;接近8. service 服务;招待n.9. quality 品质;质量n.10. theater剧院;戏院n.11. cinema 电影院n.12. clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13. jeans (pl.) 牛仔裤n14. trendy 时髦的;赶时髦的;流行的adj.15. teen (=teenager) (13-19岁的)青少年n.16. funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17. easy 安逸的;自在的adj.18. FM (=Frequency Modulation)调频abbr.19. AM(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅abbr.20. Jazz 爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21. worse(bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差adj.22. worst (bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj.23. bargain 特价商品;便宜货n.24. delight 欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25. meal 餐;饭;一餐n.26. positive 积极的;肯定的adj.27. negative 消极的;否定的adj.28. dull 乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29. loud (声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj.30. talent 天才;天资;才干n.31. talent show 才艺表演32. success成功n.33. performer 演员;演出者;演奏者n.34. act 表演者;短节目n.35. without 无;没有;缺少.prep36. together在一起;共同adv.37. musical (关于)音乐的adj.38. distance 距离;路程n.39. near 近的;靠近的;接近adj.40. farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.& adv41. province 省份n.42. southern(在)南方的adj.43. still还是;还;仍然adv.44. fifteen degreesCelsius(=15℃)15摄氏度45. lovely 令人愉快的;美好的adj.46. northern(在)北方的adj.47. enough充足的;充分的adj.48. minus ten degreesCelsius(=-10℃)零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n4。

八下英语短语归纳某人怎么了：What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 看见某人做了某事：see sb do sth看见某人正在做某事：see sb doing sth在马路边：on the side of the road大声呼救：shout for help24岁的：24-year-old没有多想：without thinking twice担心某事：worry about sth抄袭某人的作业：copy one’s homework做自己：be oneself与某人吵架：have a fight with sb与某人竞争：compete with sb取得更好的成绩：get better grades一直：all the time今后：in future使某人生气：make sb. angry给某人施压：give sb. pressure业余活动：free time activities习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth 冒险：take risks独自：by oneself; on one’s own用尽：run out of准备做某事：be ready to do sth切断：cut off为了：so that做决定：make a decision如此……一样：the same as介意做某事：mind doing sth期待某人做某事：expect sb to do sth 打扫干净：clean up希望做某事：hope to do sth振奋起来：cheer up分发：give out; hand out提出；想出：come up with计划做某事：make a plan to do sth。

八下Unit 1 What’s the matter?必记单词matter n．问题；事情stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛neck n. 颈，脖子throat n. 咽喉，喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v．躺；平躺rest v&n. 放松，休息cough n&v. 咳嗽headache n．头痛X-ray n. X射线，X光toothache n. 牙痛break n. 间歇，休息hurt v. (使)疼痛，受伤passenger n．乘客；旅客trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v. 击，打bandage n. 绷带v.用绷带包扎press v. 压，挤，按sick adj. 生病的，有病的knee n. 膝盖climber n. 登山者risk n&v 危险，风险，冒险accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况，状况kilo n. 千克，公斤rock n. 岩石knife n. 刀blood n. 血mean v. 意思是，打算，离开importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n&v. 限制，约束，管理spirit n. 勇气，意志death n．死；死亡nurse n. 护士常考短语have a cold感冒have a stomachache胃痛lie down躺下take one＇s temperature量体温have a fever发烧mind doing sth．介意做某事get off 下车to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎…意料right away立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to习惯于…适应于…take risks（take a risk）冒险run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of离开,从……出来be in control of掌管；管理give up放弃too much太多see a dentist看牙医get an X－ray拍个X光片put some medicine on．在……上敷些药play computer games玩电脑游戏all weekend整个周末take breaks/take a break休息without thinking twice 没多想go to a doctor看医生take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院wait for等待to one＇s surprise使…惊讶的；出乎……的意料thanks to多亏；由于in time及时think about考虑have a heart problem有心脏病get to到达do the right thing做正确的事fall down摔倒；跌倒play soccer踢足球put… on sth把…..放在某物上a few一些；几个come in进来get hit/sunburned 被打击/晒伤be interested in 对……感兴趣lose one＇s life失去生命because of因为by oneself独自；单独make a decision／make decisions做决定go mountain climbing去爬山need to do sth．需要做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth询问某人某事expect sb to do sth期待／期望某人做某agree to do sth同意做某事help sb．（to）do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事have problems（in）doing sth做某事有困难be／get used to doing sth．习惯于做某事use sth to do sth．用某物做某事seem to do sth好像做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事1八下Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 必记单词cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做n．志愿者lonely adj，孤独的；寂寞的several pron．几个，数个，一些satisfaction n．满足；满意raise v. 募集；征集alone adv 独自；单独difficulty n．困难难题imagine v，想象；设想excited adj．激动的兴奋的sign n. 标志，信号strong adj.强烈的，强壮的notice n.通知，通告，注意v.注意到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感触joy n. 高兴，愉快owner n.物主，主人journey n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程repair v. 修理，修补fix v. 修理，安装broken adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel n. 车轮，轮子letter n. 信函Miss n. 女士，小姐disabled adj. 丧失能力的，有残疾的blind adj. 瞎的，失明的deaf adj. 聋的carry v.拿，提，扛train v.训练，培训training n.训练，培训kindness n. 仁慈，善良clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的understand v. 理解，领会change v&n. 变化，改变interest n.兴趣，关注v. 使感兴趣，使关注sir n.先生madam n.夫人，女士常考短语clean up打扫（或清除）干净cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发come up with想出提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟hand out分发call up打电话给（某人）；征召used to曾经……“；过去…care for照顾；非常喜欢try out参加………选拔；试用fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像set up建起；设立make a difference影响；有作用put up张贴；搭建；举起help out帮助……摆脱困境give up放弃come true实现run out of用尽；耗尽be similar to与………相似volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事need to do sth．需要做某事make plans to do sth制订计划做某事ask sb．（not）to do sth．要求某人（不要）做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事give up＋时间＋to do sth腾出时间做某事get a feeling of.产生…的感觉decide to do sth决定做某事help sb．（to）do sth．帮助某人做某事make a difference to对…产生影响make it possible for sb．to do sth．使得做某事对某人来说成为可能八下Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 必记单词：throw v，扔；掷neither adv.也不pron，两者都不borrow v.借；借用lend v.借给；借出stress n.精神压力；心理负担/重音，重读provide v．提供；供应depend v.依靠；信赖develop v．发展；壮大rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物fold v. 折叠，对折sweep v. 打，打扫floor n. 地板mess n. 杂乱，不整洁shirt n. 衬衫2pass v. 给，递，走过，通过finger n. 手指hate v. 厌恶，讨厌chore n. 杂务，乏味无聊的工作while conj.与……同时，当…….的时候，而，然而snack n. 点心，小吃，快餐anyway adv. 而且，加之develop v. 发展，壮大independence n. 独立fairness n. 公正性，合理性since conj.因为，既然prep. conj&adv 从…….以后，自……..以来neighbor n.邻居ill adj. 有病，不舒服drop v. 落下，掉下independent adj. 独立的，自主的fair adj.合理的，公正的unfair adj.不合理的，不公正的常考短语take out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁；反复as soon as一．….就…..in order to目的是；为了depend on依靠/信赖/取决于take care of照顾；处理do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make the bed整理床销work on从事；创作clean the living room打扫起居室go out出去stay out待在外面；不在家help out帮助做完某事in front of在…前面come over过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛；常去某处do chores做家务at least至少throw down扔下throw at 向……扔去，（恶意，带攻击性）throw to 扔给……（不含恶意）throw away 扔掉all the time频繁；反复in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地in a mess 乱七八糟a waste of tirne浪费时间waste (time/money)on sb/sth在……..上浪费（时间，金钱）waste (time/money)( in) doing sth浪费（时间金钱）做某事spend．．on．在……上花费（时间或金钱）1ook after/care for照顾；照料keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁get into进入as a result结果fall ill生病finish doing sth做完某事Neither＋连系动词be/助动词/情态动词十主语….也不。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-整理Unit 1: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1. be allowed to 允许2. choose their own clothes 选择自己的衣服3. dress code 服装要求4. make decisions 做决定5. express themselves 表达自己6. show individuality 展示个性7. follow the rules 遵守规定8. a strict dress code 严格的着装规定9. a positive impression 一个积极的印象10. fit in 适应Unit 2: What should I do?1. ask for help 寻求帮助2. give advice 给予建议3. make a decision 做决定4. solve problems 解决问题5. deal with 处理6. a tough situation 艰难的情况7. face challenges 面对挑战8. handle stress 处理压力10. cope with stress 应对压力Unit 3: Sports in the United Kingdom1. take part in 参加2. a national sport 国家运动3. a professional athlete 一名职业运动员4. sports facilities 体育设施6. a sporting event 体育赛事7. be good at 擅长8. physical activity 体育活动9. team sports 球类运动10. individual sports 个人运动Unit 4: It's raining!1. changeable weather 多变的天气2. outdoor activities 户外活动3. stay indoors 呆在室内4. a raincoat 雨衣5. carry an umbrella 携带伞6. put on warm clothes 穿上暖和的衣服7. enjoy the sunshine 享受阳光8. go hiking 去远足9. have a picnic 野餐10. play sports 进行体育运动Unit 5: Music1. play a musical instrument 弹奏乐器2. sing in a choir 参加合唱团3. listen to music 听音乐4. musical tastes 音乐品味5. a music lover 音乐爱好者6. express emotions 表达情感7. a talented musician 一位有才华的音乐家9. attend music lessons 上音乐课10. perform on stage 在舞台上表演...（继续整理其他单元短语）...以上为人教版英语八年级下册所有单元的短语整理，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit10重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语Section A1a-1c1.for three years 三年2.how long 多久,多长3.over there 在那边4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.have a yard sale 举办庭院出售/庭院拍卖会6.yard sale 庭院拍卖会,旧货出售7.more than=over超过,多余8.十多年for more than 10 years9.sweet memory (memories)甜美/美好的回忆10.sweet potato红薯11.bring back sweet memories带回甜美/美好的回忆,勾起甜美的回忆，12.give away old things to sb.把旧的东西送人13.in need需要14.for seven years 有七年15.three times三次,三遍,三倍16.how much 多少钱,多少+不可数名词Section B 2a-2d17.toy bear 玩具熊18.toy lion 玩具狮子19.toy tiger 玩具老虎20.bread maker 面包机21.g ive away 赠送22.not.. anymore=no more 不再…23.not ...any longer=no longer不再24.soft toys 步绒玩具,软体玩具,毛绒玩具25.keep the bear保留玩具熊26.welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地27.the Sunshine Home for Children 阳光儿童之家28.have something for the kids/children有东西送给孩子们29.for a couple of months 有几个月30.a couple of两个,几个,一对31.a bit =a little =a little bit =kind of 有点32.check out 察看,观察,看看33.board games 棋类游戏34.one last thing 最后一件东西35.for a long time 有很长一段时间36.Thanks so much!= Thanks a lot!= Thank you very much!非常感谢,多谢! Section A 3a-3c37.长大grow up38.in junior high school 在上中学/初中39.in a yard sale 在庭院售卖会/旧货出售活动中40.give the money to 把钱捐给......41.a children’s home 儿童之家,孤儿院42.clear out 清理,清理出来,丢掉43.a lot of =many =lots of =a number of 许多,大量44.at first =first of all= to begin with一开始,首先45.许多东西a lot of things46.play with玩耍47.for example/instance 例如48.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具49.every week 每个星期50.toy monkey 玩具猴51.next to 在......旁边52.在猴子旁边next to the monkey53.睡在猴子旁边sleep next to the monkey54.55.every night 每天晚上56.part with放弃,交出,和......分开57.as for me 对我来说,至于我58.as for至于,关于59.give up 放弃60.football shirts足球服,橄榄球衣61.to be honest 说实在的62.for a while 有一段时间63.with the money 用钱64.考虑,思考,认为,想过think about65.even though =even if = although =though 虽然,尽管,即使Section A Grammar Focus-4c66.踢足球play football=play soccer ball67.in Japan 在日本68.three days ago三天前69.有三天for three days70.ten hours ago 十小时以前71.for ten hours有十个小时72.have a camera有一个摄影机/摄像机73.three years ago三年前74.on Monday在星期一75.生病become ill76.water park水上乐园,水上公园77.next month 下个月78.have a dog=keep a dog 饲养狗,养狗79.有一架钢琴have a piano80.from the Li family从/跟李家（买的81.move to the US 搬到美国st year 去年83.be back to =come back to =get back to回到,回来84.f or two years 有两年85.a lot =very much 非常,很,常常86.for over 20 years 20多年87.in this small town 在这个小城里，在这个小镇里Section B 1a-1d88.high school 高中,中学,高级中学89.middle school中学,初级中学90.primary school小学91.live in 居住92.在周末on weekends= on the weekend93.镇图书馆town library94.科学博物馆science museum95.沿街饭店restaurant down the street96.a concert hall音乐厅,歌厅97.for at least 20 years 至少有20年Section B 2a-2d98.(be the same as和......一样)99.(in the passage 在这篇短文里/文章中)lions of 许多,上百万,数百万101.leave the countryside 离开农村/乡村102.每年every year103.how often 多久一次104.hometown feeling家乡情怀105.once or twice a year=one or two times a year一年一到两次106.search for work 找工作107.寻找look for=search for108.in the cities 在城市里,到城市里109.for the last 13 years=for the past three years 在过去的13年里110.with a hard job工作非常辛苦111.in a crayon factory在蜡笔厂112.much time 许多时间113.return home =get back home=come back home=be back home 回家114.at least 至少115.once a year 一年一次116.for almost three years 几乎有三年117.regard with great interest=become interested in=be interested in =take aninterest in 对......感兴趣,以浓厚的兴趣关注着rge hospitals大医院119.build new school建盖新学校120.send teachers from从......派老师来121.......真实的一面be true of122.learn to read and count学会阅读和数数123.20世纪中期the mid-20th century124.always stay the same一成不变,保持老样子125.according to依据;按照126.opposite the school=across from the school学校对面127.become quite a symbol of the place 成为这个地方的象征/标志128.most of the children大多数孩子们129.一起玩play together130.under that big tree 在那棵大树下面131.during the summer holidays在暑假期间132.such a happy childhood多么快乐的童年133.leave many soft and sweet memories 留下许多温柔甜美的回忆134.in one’s heart在某人心目中,在某人心中135.t hese days=now =at present= at the moment 目前;现在136.回到return to137.in close to three years 在近三年在138.几乎,接近close to139.拥有/承载着所有儿时的记忆hold all sb.’s childhoodSection B 3a-Self Check140.把某物给某人give sth. to sb.141.如此,这么,那么,非常so much142.在第一段in the first paragraph143.在第二段in the second paragraph144.对某人很特别/特殊be special to sb.145.在第三段in the third paragraph146.玩电子游戏play computer games147.so far=up to now 迄今;到现在为止,目前为止148.in Beijing在北京149.for about two years 大约有两年150.回到美国be back to the US/the America/the United States/the U.S.A 151.move to China 搬到中国152.去那里go there153.10 years old 十岁154.把……看做regard…as…二、重点句型及知识点Section A 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.我学会了怎样骑自行车。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元unit2知识点总结Unit 2 What should I do?一丶重点短语1．argue v．争论；争吵argue with sb．与某人吵架I argued with my best friend．我和我的好朋友吵架了。

2．① either adv.（用于否定句）也He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either．他没有钱，我也没有。

I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。

② too 也（用于肯定或疑问句）I’m a teacher．He is a teacher, too．我是老师，他也是老师。

3．ask （sb．）for sth．向某人寻求某物；要……Don't ask for food every day．Go and find some work．别天天要饭，找点儿工作做。

I don’t thi nk you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不应向父母要钱。

4．the same as... 与……相同（注意前后两个比较对象的属性保持一致）The clothes are the same as my friends'．这些衣服与我朋友的一样。

Tom is the same age as Anna．＝Tom is as old as Anna．汤姆和安娜一样大。

Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包与我的一样。

5．except 除……以外；（不包括……在内）My class has been invited except me．除我以外，我的同学都被邀请了。

All the students went to the park except him．除了他之外，全体同学都去过公园了。

初中英语重点归纳八年级下册第八单元重点短语归纳go out to sea 出海full of满是……的；有大量的；有丰富的grow up长大；成熟put…down放下；记下on page 25 在第25 页at least 至少hurry up赶快；急忙on the island 在岛上have nothing什么也没有bring back 带回give up放弃wait for 等候cut down trees 砍倒树the marks of... .... 的迹象on the sand = on the beacht 沙滩上run towards 跑向..... ；向... 跑country music乡村音乐 a piece of land 一块陆地in the middle of 在.... 的中央leave behind留下;遗留;忘记携带go to the movies = see the film 看电影think about = think of 认为more than 多于science fiction 科幻小说a bit boring有点儿枯燥乏味fight over因为.... 而争论；争夺....full of feelings 充满感情on the radio 通过收音机think about 考虑come to realize 逐渐意识到ever since 自从a kind of 一种the home of... ..... 之乡such asa fan of... .... 的迷； .. 爱好者the importance of... ...... 的重要性belong to 属于one another = each othe酸止匕the beauty of... ..... 之美do some research 做一些研究find out查明;弄清at the end of...在 ... 末尾的开始at the beginning of... = at the start of...在the number of... ...... 的数量a number of...大量的....be kind to sb.对某人友好bring...back to 把 ... 带回到introduce sb. to sb.向某人介绍某人introduce sth. to sb.向某人介绍某物。