湖南师大附中2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

湖南师大附中2020-2021学年度高一第一学期第一次大练习英语第二部分阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABreakfast with the PrincipalWhen:Thu,October1,7:45am-9:00amPlace:Durrell CenterMeet your principal!Hear about the school year ahead!Enjoy breakfast!10students from each grade will be chosen based on behaviors,grades and contributions to your school and clubs.Parent-Teacher DayWhen:Friday,October9,9:00am-4:00pmPlace:345chambers streetTake advantage of parent-teacher meetings during the school year!Parents are invited to talk with your child’s teachers and ask questions about the class or your child’s progress on a first come,first served basis.NO advance appointment(预约)is required. Please note that parents may only enter the building with a Photo ID.Fall Choral ConcertWhen:Wed,October14,6:00pm-8:00pmPlace:Murray Kahn TheaterThis is the first concert of the new semester and is very popular as the10th and11th grade choir students will present a Fall Concert for their parents and other guests.Don’t miss out on this exciting show!Tickets can be purchased at the door for$10each.Junior College FairWhen:Thu,October22,3:00pm-6:00pmPlace:Carnegie HallLearn and start thinking about colleges and universities at the Junior College Fair! There will be53different colleges and universities from across the US represented at the fair.Students have the opportunity to walk around,connect with their teachers and see what the different colleges are offering.The fair is open to families of juniors ONLY.Click here to find more information.21.What are parents required to do to go to parent-teacher meetings?A.Make an appointment in advanceB.Bring a personal ID card with photos.C.Enter the teaching building before9am.D.Take the kid along with them.22.What can juniors do at Junior College Fair?A.Know more about colleges and universities.B.Walk around the college campuses.C.Receive presents offered by the colleges.D.Visit college classes with family members.23.The text is most probably taken from.A.a magazineB.a posterC.a websiteD.a bookletBOne day when I was5,my mother scolded(责骂)me for not finishing eating my rice and I got angry.I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my rice. When angrily opening the screen door with my foot,I kicked back about a12-inch part of the lower left-hand corner of the new screen door.But I had no remorse,for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today,I know if my child had done what I did,I would have scolded my child,and told him about how expensive this new screen door was,and I would have given a spanking(打屁股)for it.They never said a word.They left the corner of the screen door pushed out,creating an opening,a breach(裂缝)in the defense against unwanted insects.For years,every time I saw that corner of the screen,it would continually make me think about my mistake.For years,I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it.For years,every time I saw a fly buzzing(嗡嗡)in the kitchen,I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot.I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing,silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home,making life more terrible for us all.My parents taught me a valuable lesson,one that a spanking or strict words perhaps could not give.Their silent punishment for what I had done sent a hundred stern messages to me.Above all,it has helped me become a more patient person and not get angry so easily.24.What does the underlined word“remorse”in Paragragh1probably mean?A.Regret.B.Hurt.C.Feeling.D.Impression.25.What did the author’s parents do when he damaged the door?A.Giving him a sound spanking.B.Leaving the door unrepaired.C.Scolding him for what he had done.D.Telling him how expensive it was.26.How does the author feel about his mistake according to Paragragh3?A.AngryB.IndifferentC.GuiltyD.Amazed27.The experience may cause the author.A.to hide his anger from othersB.not to go against his parents’willC.to have a better control of himselfD.not to make mistakes in the futureCIn the movie,Alice in Wonderland,Alice comes across a Cheshire eat and asks the cat which road she should take.The eat responds,“Well,that depends on where you’re trying to get to.”Alice replies,“I don’t know.”The cat responds,“Then any road will do.”You see,knowing where you’re going increases your chances greatly of gettingthere,and there is no better way of“GETTING THERE”than setting your goals for the upcoming year.Think of your goals as destinations and the action steps as your GPS guiding and directing you.If you are like many other people,for years you have refused the need to set goals and even laughed at the thought that setting goals and,even more importantly,writing them down have positive effects on your life.However,a closer look might convince you that setting goals is s sensible thing to do.In1979,a class of Harvard MBA students was asked:Have you set clear,written goals for your future and made an action plan to accomplish them?The following will astonish you.Only3percent of the class had written goals and a proper plan,13%just had goals,and an amazing84%had no specific goals at all.Ten years later the members of the class were interviewed once again and the following results will no doubt give the reason for our setting goals.The findings were that the13%who had goals were earning,on average,twice as much as the84%who had no goals at all.And the3percent who had clear,written goals with a plan to achieve them were achieving ten times as much as the total97%combined.Goal setting will increase your chances of arriving successfully at your destination. Remember,always set SMART goals.Goals should be:Specific,Measurable,Attainable, Relevant,and Time-bound!28.Why does the author mention Alice in Wonderland?A.To introduce the topic.B.To recommend the movie.C.To criticize the character.D.To analyze the storyline.29.What does the underlined word“them”refer to?A.Actions.B.Destinations.C.Goals.D.Effects.30.What did the second interview find out?A.People with goals were better paid.B.People with goals ere certain to succeed.C.People with no goals earned the most.D.People with no goals accomplished nothing.31.What is most likely to be talked about after the last paragragh?A.Why we set goals.B.Who can achieve success.C.What an action plan is.D.How to set SMART goals.DBig changes in agriculture are taking place in Singapore.The small,Southeast Asian nation is leading a farming revolution.Singapore covers724square kilometers of land and only one percent of that land is used for agriculture.Food production costs are higher there than the rest of Southeast Asia.As climate change and population growth threaten food supplies,the pressure is on new farmers to answer the government’s call“to grow more with less”.“Whenever I talk about food security in Singapore,I tell people don’t think land-think space,because you can go upwards and sideways,”said Paul Teng,an agriculture professor at Nanyang Technological University.There are more than30vertical(垂直的)farms in Singapore-ones that grow up,not across,the land.Sustenir Agriculture is one of these businesses.Its hydroponic(水栽法的)farm grows non-native foods like cherry tomatoes and strawberries inside buildings under artificial(人工的)lighting.Then it sells the produce to local supermarkets and online stores.Sustenir raised$16million from investors(投资人)last year.The money will be used to expand operations in Singapore and open in Hong Kong.However,not everyone thinks the new technology is best.Egg farmer William Ho says the government should not depend so much on agriculture technology businesses.“Many of them have failed.That’s why I’m always asking the government‘Why don’t you invest in us old-timers?’We are more practical,”he said.Professor Paul Teng said an issue for urban farmers is that the high cost of the technology makes their products too pricey for many people.32.What is the second paragragh mainly about?A.High food production costs.B.Reasons for changes in agriculture.C.Agriculture technology businesses.D.Sale expansion of food markets.33.What is the way to achieve food security according to Paul Teng?A.Expanding farmland upwards.B.Buying more food.C.Developing facilities.D.Investing more money.34.What do we know about the old-timers?A.They work on high-tech farms.B.They benefit from pricey products.C.They reduce production costs.D.They need government’s support.35.What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A.To criticize people’s traditional view of farming.B.To support the growth of vertical farming in Singapore.C.To introduce the latest development in Singapore’s agriculture.D.To emphasize the importance of traditional agriculture.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南师大附中2023届高三月考试卷（七）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What will the woman do for the man?A. Teach him cleaning skills.B. Find him a new apartment.C. Help him clean his apartment.2. Why does the woman want the man to sign the form?A. To join a club.B. To organize a charity event.C. To go on a trip to the theater.3. When was the show due to start?A. At 8:00 p. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.4. How many courses did Helen take last term?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.5. What makes the man in good shape?A. Regular exercise.B. A healthy eating habit.C. A strict plan for running.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018-2019 学年湖南师大附中高三（上）月考英语试卷（二）第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（ 1.5 分）How will the man go to the train station tonight ？A ．By car ．B ．By bus ．C．On foot ．2．（ 1.5 分）How did the woman feel about her life ？A ．Worried ．B ．Satisfied ．C ．Bored ．3．（ 1.5 分）What has led Amy to success？A ．Her intelligence ．B ．Her effort ．C ．Her luck ．4．（ 1.5 分）What do we know about the woman ？A ．She works as a tutor at night ．B ．She has a wellpaid job ．C．She got a pay raise recently．5．（ 1.5 分）Which hat is the man looking for ？A ．The cowboy hat ．B ．The one with the stars ．C ．The one with the baseball logo ．第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（ 3 分）（1）Where does the conversation take place？A ．At a travel agency ．B ．At an airport ．C．At a hotel ．（ 2 ）What day is it today ？A ．Tuesday．B ．Wednesday．C．Thursday．7．（ 3 分）（1）What do we know about Westminster Abbey ？A ．It was built in various styles ．B ．It's the oldest building in London ．C．It's the living place of the British prime minister ．（ 2 ）What is happening to the Tower Bridge ？A ．It is moving down ．B ．It is holding back a ship ．C．It is giving way to a ship ．8．（ 4.5 分）（1）How long did the man study in Australia ？A ．For 5 years ．B ．For 3 years．C．For a year．（ 2 ）Where is the man from ？A ．America ．B ．Japan．C．Canada．（ 3 ）Where do American teenagers like to hold parties ？A ．At their own houses ．B ．In their classrooms ．C．In pubs．9．（ 6 分）（1）Who is likely to be at the top of his class this year ？A ．Jack．B ．Jason．C ．Mark ．（ 2 ）What is Jason hoping to do ？A ．Become a professor．B ．Make money from sports ．C ．Go to Harvard University ．（ 3 ）What is Mark interested in ？A ．Football ．B ．Baseball ．C．Law．（ 4 ）What is the woman's suggestion for the man ？A ．To help Jason with his future plan ．B ．To have a talk with his wife ．C ．To have a talk with Mark ．10．（6 分）（1）Where can you most probably hear this talk ？A ．In a class of the Greek language ．B ．In a class of the French language ．C．In a class of the English language ．（ 2 ）How long does the Class last ？A ．11 weeks．B ．13 weeks．C．15 weeks．（3）What is"the short - cut"to learning words according to the speaker ?A ．Learning how words are formedB ．Taking more courses．C．Reading basic words aloud ．（4）Why is the class popular ？A ．It's taught by Professor Morris ．B ．It helps to master some useful rules．C. It is not offered each term .第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11 . （ 6 分）Asia can boast （吹嘘）that it has some of the best beaches in the world .Sihanoukville , Cambodia is a seaside town located 200km or a fourhour bus ride away from the country's capital, Phnom Penh. With several beaches and small offshore islands, it is definitely not a place to miss out if you are intending to visit Angkor Wat , as the beaches there are stunning and still unspoiled by mass tourism .Seren dipity BeachSerendipity Beach is the most popular beach for the masses, since it is the most accessible beach, being the nearest one from the main town area . There are plenty of bars scattered around the beach, so be prepared for the crazy parties every night.Ochheuteal BeachOchheuteal Beach is located south of Serendipity Beach , and it's a bit of an improvement from Serendipity Beach itself in terms of the people that go there . Over here, there are bars and pubs, but at night, don't expect wild parties like at the Serendipity Beach area .Otres BeachAll the way down south , near Moat Peam, lies a hidden gem called Otres Beach . This is where you can get your yoga suit on and practice meditation （冥想）. This is the quietest beach in Sihanoukville and it is the least crowded , with very few parties . If your idea of a beach holiday is just yourself and the sun , sea and sand, this place is for you .Koh RongKoh Rong is an island off Sihanoukville that is covered with beautiful sandy beachesTrue relaxation lies at Long Beach, which is located on the other side of the island . Clear water surrounds the beach, and once you get there, you'll be greeted with fine white sand.Koh Rong does n't have any roads, so there are no cars or motorbike ren tals - everything is mostly on foot .（1）_____________________________________________________ Why is Serendipity Beach the most popular with tourists ? ___________________________________A . There are a lot of wild parties .B . It is the nearest beach from the main town area .C. The food and drink are varied .D . It has plenty of cheap bars and pubs.(2)Which place may be the best choice for a quiet sun bath ? ____A . Serendipity Beach .B . Ochheuteal Beach .C . Otres Beach .D. Long Beach .(3)What is special about the beaches in Cambodia ? ____A . They are less developed and visited .B . They are not easily accessible .C . They are with in walk ing dista nee to its capital .D . They offer tasty seafood .12 . (8 分)NASA's Jet Propulsion (喷气推进) Laboratory (JPL) attracted Marlyse Reevesfrom an early age . Growing up in Pasadena California , in JPL's backyard , Reeves developed a love for everything related to outer space , and the lab was a regular destination for school field trips .Even as a child , Reeves, now as an MIT senior, knew she wan ted to work in the space industry .Her love of space was cultivated at home , too . At MIT , Reeves quickly found her place in the Departme nt of Aero nautics and Astr on autics (航空航天系).As a junior , Reeves was selected to participate in the GordonMIT Engineering Leadership Program . The program focuses on leadership for engineers - people who may have high technical IQs but who may be not good at expressing themselves . Reeves holds the point that in industry, people have to communicate with other engineers- to explain their ideas and fit into theorganizational structure .In the second year of the program, students become coaches for the new students, which means a team coach observes, and instructs the younger group . So Reeves thinks it's really the sec on dyear stude nts who are guidi ng the firstyear stude nts into how they canimprove as leaders .Reeves has bee n with Wome n in Aerospace Engin eeri ng (WAE) since its begi nning inher sophomore year. The group builds a community for women in all aspects of aeronautics. Last month , Reeves helped organize the first WAE Day , an event for 18high school girls in the Bost on area to come to MIT to lear n about aerospace engin eeri ng . Reeves says eve nts like these are especially importa nt for expos ing young wome n to the possibilities of the field .Just as she says "Be ing a pers on who has gone into the aerospace in dustry and has see n the lack of women , there are often times when I am the only female in the room . I think it's importa nt for young wome n and girls to have role models , and just see that there are wome n doing it . I have met a lot of strong female role models for myself in industry …A lot of our eve nts are ope n to men as well. We want to build a com munity of people who support wome n in aerospace."(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph ? _____A . Reeves seldom visited JPL at an early age.B . Reeves became interested in space from childhood .C. Reeves is now a new student studying at MIT .D . Reeves would like to study in the Departme nt of Mathematics at MIT(2)What is the aim of the Gord on MIT Engin eeri ng Leadership Program ? ___A . It is aimed at developing engineers' leadership .B . It focuses on increasing students' technical skills .C . It tends to improve students' observation abilities .D . It aims to train excelle nt engin eers for MIT in adva nee(3)What is the attitude of Reeves towards women in the aerospace industry ? ____A . She thinks the industry is prejudiced against women .B . She thinks women have a higher IQ than men in the field .C . She believes having role models has a positive effect on women .D . She feels it is difficult for wome n to become successful in the field .(4)Why does Reeves attach importanee to the WAE Day ? _____A . Because it's a girl's dream .。

湖南师大附中2018届高三上学期第二次月考英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.What is the woman doing now?A. Teaching at a school.B. Going into politics.C. Doing business.2.How old was Elvis when he died?A.77 years old.B.42 years old.C.50 years old.3.What does the woman mean?A. She will take notes for the man.B. She will lend a pencil and pieces of paper to the man.C. One copy of the notes will be enough for them.4.What is the man likely to be?A. An owner of a house.B.A tourist guide.C.A hotel clerk.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a clinic.B. In a library.C. At a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。