专升本英语虚拟语气习题精选
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虚拟语气练习题专升本虚拟语气是英语中一种表示非现实情况的语法结构,它通常用于表达假设、愿望、建议或条件。
以下是一些虚拟语气的练习题,适合专升本水平的学生进行练习。
1. 假设条件句If I were you, I _______ (会) study harder to pass the exam. If it rained tomorrow, we _______ (将不会) go on a picnic.2. 愿望句I wish I _______ (能) speak English fluently.He wishes he _______ (能) have more time to read books.3. 建议句It is suggested that he _______ (应该) take a break after working for hours.We suggest that she _______ (应该) join the club to improve her skills.4. 让步状语从句Even if he studies hard, he _______ (可能) not pass the exam. No matter how much she tries, she _______ (仍然) can't seem to get it right.5. 虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用It's important that he _______ (必须) finish the project on time.I'm surprised that she _______ (竟然) hasn't finished herhomework yet.6. 虚拟语气在定语从句中的使用The book that I _______ (希望) to read is on the top shelf. The man who _______ (应该) have helped us is not here.7. 虚拟语气在时间状语从句中的使用She would have called you if she _______ (有) your number.I would have gone with you if I _______ (有时间) last weekend.8. 虚拟语气在目的状语从句中的使用He got up early in order that he _______ (能) catch the first bus.She worked hard so that she _______ (可以) afford her education.9. 虚拟语气在结果状语从句中的使用He was so careless that he _______ (竟然) lost his wallet.She studied so hard that she _______ (竟然) passed the exam with flying colors.10. 虚拟语气在省略if的倒装句中的使用Had I known the truth, I _______ (会) have told you.Should you need any help, don't hesitate to ask.通过这些练习题,学生可以更好地理解和掌握虚拟语气的用法,提高他们在英语考试中的表现。
虚拟语气真题1. He insisted that he ______ until the work is finished.A. didn't restB. not restC. wouldn't restD. don't rest2. ______he known my address, he would have come.A. WereB. DidC. HadD. Should3. If only I ______ not so nervous at the important interview.A. wasB. has beenC. beD. were4. We could not even look at the sun, for otherwise we______.A. should be blindedB. be blindedC. were blindedD. blind5. If the whole surgery______ beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result.A. was plannedB. has been plannedC. had been plannedD. were planned6. The teacher recommended that Jack______ math or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A. must studyB. could studyC. studyD. studied7. It is of vital importance that a person at least both physically and mentallystrong to be an astronaut (宇航员).A. shall beB. beC. are to beD. must be8. If he were really interested in buying the apartment,Jack an offer beforenow.A. must have madeB. will makeC. would have madeD. would make9. If Mary had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she in last month’s marathon race.A. would participateB. might participateC. would have participatedD. must participate10.,he would surely urge us to put away our past prejudices and avoid his own tragic error of putting all his eggs in one basket.A.Is he alive today B.Be he alive todayC. Were he alive today D.To be he alive today11.If we the bus,we the concert in the theatre now.A.miss,are enjoyingB.hadn’t missed,would be enjoyingC.didn’t miss,are enjoyingD.hadn’t missed,would have been enjoying12.She says she’d rather he tomorrow instead of today.A.had left B.should leave C.1eft D.1eaves 13. It was essential that the application forms back on time.A.must be sent B.was sent C.be sent D.were sent 14.One of the requirements for producing vapor is that the water to its boiling point.A.must be heated B.has to be heatedC.is to be heated D.be heated15.The surgeon’s advice was that the patient at once.A.to be operated on B.being operated onC.be operated on D.was operated on16.Even if he here,he would not be able to help us.A.is B.were C.has been D.will be 17.It’s already five o’clock now.Don’t you think it’s about time.A.we are going home B.we go homeC.we went home D.we can go home18.If John had told me in advance,I him at the airport.A.would meet B.will meetC.am going to meet D.would have met19.I’d rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.don't B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t 20.If we had had adequate time to prepare,the results much better.A.would be B.were C.had been D.would have been 21._________ your help,I would not have succeeded.A.But that B.But for C.But if D.Thanks to 22. I’d rather you ________ anything about it for the time being.A.don't do B.don't C.didn't do D.didn't23. It’s high time we_____strict measures to stop pollution.A. will takeB.takeC.tookD.have taken24. Had I had a little more money on me ,I could have bought____more postcards.A. fewB.a littleC.littleD.a few25.The department head insisted that he absolute authority to regulate office work.A.gives B.is given C.would give D.be given26.The traffic was very heavy, otherwise I here 30 minutes ago.A.should beB.would beC.would have beenD.had been27. I’d rather you _make any comment on the issue for the time being .A.don’t B .wouldn’t C. didin’t D. shouldn’t28.He talks as if he _everything in the world.A. does knowB. as knowC. knewD. know29. Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he _your advice.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. has followed 30.My mother suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would31.He is talking so much about America as if he ________there before, but he has never been abroad.A. has been.B. had been.C. being.D. has gone32. Without water and sunshine, plants on the earth at all.A. would not growB. will not growC. had not grownD. would not be grown。
1.I will keep a seat for you in case you ()your mind and come with us.A.would changeB.should changeC.will changeD.would have changed2.You did tell me what to do.If only I()your advice.A.would takeB.had takenC.would have takenD.have taken3.If you()see Xiao Li in Beijing,please let him give me a call.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall4.I would rather you()her the gift the other day.A.didn't buyB.hadn't boughtC.should not lendD.wouldn't have bought5.This kind of work is hard and dangerous.But you would become rich,().A.would you succeedB.ought to succeedC.might you succeedD.should you succeed6.The committee members agree to the proposal that the issue()to the vote.A.is to be putB.should putC.isD.be put7.()I would suggest him practicing medicine after graduation.A.If he is my sonB.Were he my sonC.He were my sonD.My son if he was8.I'd rather you()make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't9.We desire that the tour leader()us immediately of any change in the plans.rmrmsrmedD.had informed10.Even if he()here,he would not be able to help us.A.isB.had beenC.has beenD.were答案:BBBBD DBBAD。
专升本虚拟语气真题练习虚拟语气真题1. He insisted that he ______ until the work is finished.A. didn't restB. not restC. wouldn't restD. don't rest2. ______he known my address, he would have come.A. WereB. DidC. HadD. Should3. If only I ______ not so nervous at the important interview.A. wasB. has beenC. beD. were4. We could not even look at the sun, for otherwise we______.A. should be blindedB. be blindedC. were blindedD. blind5. If the whole surgery______ beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result.A. was plannedB. has been plannedC. had been plannedD. were planned6. The teacher recommended that Jack______ math or physicsinstead of English because he was quick at numbers.A. must studyB. could studyC. studyD. studied7. It is of vital importance that a person at least both physically and mentallystrong to be an astronaut (宇航员).A. shall beB. beC. are to beD. must be8. If he were really interested in buying the apartment,Jack an offer beforenow.A. must have madeB. will makeC. would have madeD. would make9. If Mary had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she in last month’s marathon race.A. would participateB. might participateC. would have participatedD. must participate10.,he would surely urge us to put away our past prejudices and avoid his own tragic error of putting all his eggs in one basket.A.Is he alive today B.Be he alive todayC. Were he alive today D.To be he alive today11.If we the bus,we the concert in the theatre now.A.miss,are enjoyingB.hadn’t missed,would be enjoyingC.didn’t miss,are enjoyingD.hadn’t missed,would have been enjoying12.She says she’d rather he tomorrow instead of today.A.had left B.should leave C.1eft D.1eaves 13. It was essential that the application forms back on time.A.must be sent B.was sent C.be sent D.were sent 14.One of the requirements for producing vapor is that the water to its boiling point.A.must be heated B.has to be heatedC.is to be heated D.be heated15.The surgeon’s advice was that the patient at once.A.to be operated on B.being operated onC.be operated on D.was operated on16.Even if he here,he would not be able to help us.A.is B.were C.has been D.will be 17.It’s already five o’cloc k now.Don’t you think it’s about time.A.we are going home B.we go homeC.we went home D.we can go home18.If John had told me in advance,I him at the airport.A.would meet B.will meetC.am going to meet D.would have met19.I’d rather you make any comment o n the issue for the time being.A.don't B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t 20.If we had had adequate time to prepare,the results much better.A.would be B.were C.had been D.would have been 21._________ your help,I would not have succeeded.A.But that B.But for C.But if D.Thanks to 22. I’d rather you ________ anything about it for the time being.A.don't do B.don't C.didn't do D.didn't23. It’s high time we_____strict measures to stop pollution.A. will takeB.takeC.tookD.have taken24. Had I had a little more money on me ,I could have bought____more postcards.A. fewB.a littleC.littleD.a few25.The department head insisted that he absolute authority to regulate office work.A.gives B.is given C.would give D.be given26.The traffic was very heavy, otherwise I here 30 minutes ago.A.should beB.would beC.would have beenD.had been27. I’d rather you _make any comment on the issue for the time being .A.don’t B .wouldn’t C. didin’t D. shouldn’t28.He talks as if he _everything in the world.A. does knowB. as knowC. knewD. know29. Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he _your advice.A. followedB. followsC. had followedD. has followed 30.My mother suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would31.He is talking so much about America as if he ________there before, but he has never been abroad.A. has been.B. had been.C. being.D. has gone32. Without water and sunshine, plants on the earth at all.A. would not growB. will not growC. had not grownD. would not be grown。
专升本虚拟语气练习题1. If I had known about the meeting earlier, I ________ (attend) it.A. would have attendedB. would attendC. attendedD. had attended2. She wishes she ________ (be) more confident.A. wasB. wereC. isD. has been3. If you had studied harder, you ________ (pass) the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedD. have passed4. I would rather you ________ (not tell) anyone about this matter.A. didn’t tellB. don’t tellC. didn’t toldD. don’t tells5. If it were not for the heavy rain, we ________ (go) to thepark.A. would goB. would have goneC. wentD. go6. He suggested that she ________ (apply) for the job.A. appliesB. appliedC. would applyD. will apply7. If I were you, I ________ (take) the job.A. would takeB. takeC. tookD. had taken8. She acts as if she ________ (know) everything.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known9. If he had not been so busy, he ________ (help) us.A. would helpB. would have helpedC. helpedD. has helped10. I would rather you ________ (leave) now.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. leaving11. If I had taken the earlier flight, I ________ (arrive) by now.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. arrivedD. have arrived12. She wishes she ________ (be) more patient with her children.A. wasB. wereC. isD. has been13. If we had enough money, we ________ (buy) a new house.A. would buyB. would have boughtC. boughtD. have bought14. I would rather you ________ (not disturb) me while I am working.A. didn’t disturbB. don’t disturbC. didn’t disturbedD. don’t disturbs15. If he had followed the doctor's advice, he ________ (recover) by now.A. would recoverB. would have recoveredC. recoveredD. has recovered答案:1. A2. B3. B4. A5. A6. B7. A8. B9. B10. C11. B12. B13. A14. A15. B通过这些练习题,可以加强对虚拟语气的理解与应用,提高英语语法水平。
河南专升本虚拟语气01-09年专升本考试真题第二部分虚拟语气01-09年专升本考试真题[共23题]一、if条件句中表示对过去的虚拟1.[02-28]________ he would have come to class.A If Mike is able to finish his homework,B Would Mike be able to finish his homework,C If Mike could finish his homework,D If Mike had been able to finish his homework,2.[04-6]_________your advice yesterday, I would have missed the train.A Had I not takenB If I didn`t takeC If I haven`t takenD Provided I didn`t take3.[05-7]He ________ killed last night if he had taken part in the surprise attack on the night.A might beB would beC might have been D. should have been4.[07-3] If he had been in better health, he _________more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written5. [09—30]. , everything would have been all right.A.He had been hereB. Been here he hadC. Here he had beenD. Had he been here二、混合虚拟语气6.[06-23]I ________ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. should arriveB. would be arrivingC. could have arrivedD. arrived三、用介词短语(without, but for)代替条件状语从句7.[01—16]________ your help, I could not have finished my work so early. A with B by C for D without8.[03—8]Without his wise mother, he _________ such a successful scientist.A. would not becomeB. should not have becomeC. may not have becomeD. could not have become四、It’ s (high/about)time结构9.[02—7] It’s time the dog __________ how to behave properly.A is learningB learnsC learnedD to learn10.[04—25]It’s high time you _________ the problem carefully about what you will do in the future.A are studiedB must studyC studiedD study11.[06—33] It’s high time we_______ something to stop road accidents.A are doingB didC will doD do12.[08--8] It’s high time ______ about the traffic problem.A. something were doneB. something is doneC. anything will be doneD. nothing to be done五、在wish+宾语从句中13.[06-40] I wish you ____here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.A. cameB. had comeC. comeD. will come六、在would (just) rather, would (just) as soon ,would sooner(宁愿)结构中14.[02—30] I’d just as soon ____those important papers with you.A. that you won’t takeB. your not taking C please don’t you take D. you didn’t take15.[05—25] Mr. Smith would just rather we_____ now , but we must go to work.A. not leave B didn’t leave C are not to leave D won’t leave16. [06—29] I would rather you _____ to the party with her. A go B went C will go D has gone七、在表示建议,请求,命令的宾语从句中17.[03-11] Experiments ____that accurate measurements be made.A. showB. proveC. demandD.head18.[09—6].The teacher insisted that we our homework before 9:00 o’clock.A. finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. was finishing八、表示建议,请求,命令,坚持等同位语、表语从句中的虚拟语气19. [07-1] One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _______ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated20.[05-12]We are all for your proposal that the discussion_____.A. be put offB. was put offC. will be put offD. should put off九、主语从句21.[02—20] It is requested that the rent for the house ___ in advance.A. will have to be paidB. has to be paidC. should have to be paidD. should be paid22.[01—2]It is very important that enough money_____ to fund the project .A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected23.[06—35] It is necessary that the problem ______ in some way or other.A.is settledB. has been settledC. be settledD.was settledKey:1.D2.A3.C4.B 5D. 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.A 23.C。
英语虚拟语气习题精选1. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished2.Ten minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.A. will catchB. would catchC. would have caughtD. will have caught3. Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.A. writeB. writtenC. would writeD. will write4.Had he studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed5.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.A. knowB. knownC. knewD. should know6.It is important that you ___ sports every day.A. haveB. would haveC. must haveD. will have7.If there were no water in the world, everything ___.A. will dieB. would dieC. would have diedD. would have been dead8. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.A. Had I knownB. If I knowC. If I knewD. If had I known9.He ordered that the work ___ right away.A. should finishB. finishedC. would be finishedD. be finished10.—Shall we go to the movie tonight—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stay11. ___ in your position, I would help him.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I had been12.I ___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A. mean to comeB. meant to comeC. had meant to comeD. meant coming13.Mrs Black insists___ in that old hotel.A. not to stayB. not stayingC. staying notD. that she not stay14.If you had spoken clearly, you would___.A. understand itB. have understoodC. be understoodD. have been understood15. If you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. haven't watchedB. hadn't watchedC. didn't watchD. wouldn't have watched一、单项选择1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____.A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing〞 --- “No, but I wish I _____〞A. haveB. willC. doD. had18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday〞--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.〞A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide20. What would we do if it _____ tomorrowA. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow21. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made23. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished24. --- “Where have you been〞--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.〞A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he sayA. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. Tom insisted that John ___ it for no one was in the room except him.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___ since I have so much work to do tomorrw.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor proposed that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would started be started started D. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never。
专转本英语虚拟语气模拟练习题虚拟语气练习( I )1.If you had come earlier, you _____ the famous scientist.a. could be metb. might meetc. would have metd. would meet2. If she had worked harder, she ______.a. would succeedb. had succeededc. would succeedd.would have succeeded3.I wish I ______ a young man again.a. will beb. shall bec. amd. were4.I wish that you _____ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.a. haven’tb. haven’t hadc. hadn’td. hadn’t had5.Shall I buy the car? If I were you, I ___ buy it.a. shan’tb. won’tc. wouldn'td. not6.If I _____ the way to New York, I ____.a. knew…would driveb. knew … will drivec. kne w …would have drived. had known .. would drive7.It would be a mistake _____.a. if we should not help himb. if we had not helped himc. if we have not helped himd. if we don’t help him8._____ ten minutes earlier, you would have seen this world—famous scientist. a. If you come b. If you have comec. If you camed. Had you come9. Without your help, we_______ so much.a. will not achieveb. didn’t achievec. don’t achieved. would not have achieved10.It’s time that we _____ breakfast, but we have not.a. will haveb. shall havec. haved. had11.His doctor suggested that he ______ out for a walk after supper.a. gob. goesc. wentd. would go12.He insisted that we ____ the place in three days. Otherwisewe would get intotrouble.a. had to leaveb. leavec. must leaved. would leave13.Everyone agreed to his suggestion ______ a bridge be built across the river.a. asb. whichc. thatd. so that14.Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ______.a. never feel tiredb. had never felt tiredc. have never felt tiredd. never tired15.I looks _____ it’s going to rain.a. thatb. asc. as ifd. like that16.It is important that I _____ with Mr. William.a. shall speakb. spokec. speakd. would speak17.It is necessary that we _____ our plan.a. would changeb. changesc. should changed. shall change18. It is strange that he ____ so.a. doingb. should doc. had doned. would do19.My father was angry and ordered that my brother ______ the room at once.a. leaveb. leftc. would leaved. was leaving20._______, I would take an umbrella with me.a. Had I been youb. I were youc. Were I youd. I had been you21.If I ________ do the experiment, I would do it some other way.a. were tob. hadc. amd. was虚拟语气练习( II )Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of the verbs in the brackets:1. I wish my wife _____ ( be ) here to advise me.2. I wish I _____ ( have ) your opportunities when I was young.3. If only we _____ ( have ) a phone! I’m tired of queuingoutside the pub lic phone box.4. --- But I told you what to do.--- I know you did. If only I _____ ( take ) your advice!5. If only he _____ ( not smoke ) so much, he’d feel much better.6. If only he _____ ( know ) that the disease was curable!7. I would rather you _____ ( go ) home now.8. --- Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars?--- I’d rather he _____ ( paint ) it blue, and without any decorations.9. It’s time he _____ ( make ) a real effort to settle down.10. In weightless space, one may at first feel as if one _____ ( fall ) endlessly; soonit will pass.11. I’d rather you _____ ( not do ) anything about it for the time being.12. It’s high time that the children _____ ( get ) dressed.13. The machine is eight years old, but it operates as if _____ ( be ) new.14. Smith talked as if he _____ ( do ) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and Idid most of it.15. The dean of studies strongly advises that Laura _____ ( participate ) in the remedial writing class.16. It is necessary that Tom _____ ( fill ) in all the blanks on an application for a job.17. It is appropriate that this tax _____ ( abolish ).18. It is ridiculous that we _____ ( be ) short of water in a country where it is always raining.19. They are all for your suggestion that the discussion _____( put ) off.20. It is essential that Jones _____ ( be ) prepared for emergency.21. We feel it is urgent that his deficiency _____ ( correct ) as early as possible.22. You used wet sticks that’s why the fire took so long to light. If you _____ ( use )dry sticks, it _____ ( light ) long ago.23. The fog _____ ( come ) down suddenly and I suppose they didn’t know which way to turn; if only they _____ ( have ) a map and a compass with them, they_____ ( not drown ).24. The launching of the rocket _____ ( delay ) an hour by bad weather. If the weather _____ ( be ) good, they _____ ( launch ) it at 8:00 instead of at 9:00.25. A flower pot fell off the balcony on to the head of a man who _____ ( stand ) below. It was most unfortunate that he _____ ( happen ) to be standing just there. If he _____ ( stand ) a foot to the right or left, he _____ ( be ) unharmed.26. Chichester could not help thinking that if anything _____ ( happen ), the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there _____ ( be ) a ship nearby, _____ ( be ) on an island 885 miles away.27. If all our air should suddenly rush away into the outer space, the blue of the sky _____ ( be ) gone. The sun and the stars _____ ( shine ) in black sky.28. I can hear the speaker all right but I wish I _____ ( see ) him too. If he _____ ( stand ) on a barrel we all _____ ( see ) him and that _____ ( be ) much better. 29. If the exit doors hadn’t been blocked, people _____ ( escape ) from the burning hall.30. The astronauts would have walked farther on the moon if they _____ ( not hamper ) by the thick dust.31. One word of warning: don’t underline everything you read. If you mark too much, the important material _____ ( not stand ) out, and you _____ ( be ) just as confused as if you _____ ( not mark ) anything at all.32. If you were listening, you _____ ( understand ) the directions.33. What you _____ ( do ) if you had known the boy _____ ( be ) hungry?34. When he left school he became a postman. His family _____ (not like ) it at all. They _____ ( be ) much happier if he _____ ( become ) a greengrocer like his father.35. --- Is the pie all gone?--- Yes. Why, would you like another piece?--- No, I _____ ( be ) full. I _____ ( not eat ) another piece even if I _____ ( want ) to.36. --- What’s the matter? --- I went to the game last night, and my cold got worse.--- You _____ ( stay ) home. --- If I _____ ( know ) it _____ ( go ) to snow, I _____ ( stay ) home.37. Even if my sister _____ ( be ) free, she _____ ( not go ) to the movie, since she _____ ( see ) it many times.38. If you _____ ( send ) the car to the garage, you _____ ( not mend ) it yourself now.。
1. His doctor suggested that he ______ his right hand.A. avoid to useB. avoid usingC. has avoided usingD. avoids to use 2. Jim suggested that they ______ their supper.A. hadB. would haveC. should haveD. should have eaten 3. I suggest that he will be sent to hospital as soon as possible. 4. I suggest that (他再把这个实验做⼀遍)[he should do the experiment again] 5. It’s suggested that ______ a while before we make a decision.A. she waitedB. she waitC. she waitsD. she will wait 6. The manager insisted that the chief engineer ______ testing the new model immediately.A. startB. startsC. startedD. will start 7. The doctor insists that ______ (我⽗亲戒烟). [my father (should) give up smoking ] 8. The company recommended that a new railway station ______ here.A. buildB. builtC. should buildD. be built 9. 他命令销毁这些⽂件 [He ordered that papers should be destroyed.] 10. Something about his manner suggested that he ______ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is 11. It is necessary that he ______ there on time.A. isB. beC. willD. has been 12. Mary wishes that she ______ law instead of history when she was in college.A. studyB. studiedC. has studiedD. had studied 13. I wish I ______ busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problemA. was notB. were notC. have not beenD. had not been 14. It’s high time ______ about the traffic problem.A. something was doneB. everything is doneC. anything will be doneD. nothing to done 15. In spite of the noise, he went on working ______ nothing were happening.A. as ifB. BECauseC. althoughD. where 16. 他的⾏为好像⼩孩⼦⼀样 [He behaves as if he were a child.] 17. If I had known all this before, I would not speak to him that way. 18. 如果你早⼀点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。
英语虚拟语气习题精选1. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished2.Ten minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.A. will catchB. would catchC. would have caughtD. will have caught3. Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.A. writeB. writtenC. would writeD. will write4.Had he studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed5.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.A. knowB. knownC. knewD. should know6.It is important that you ___ sports every day.A. haveB. would haveC. must haveD. will have7.If there were no water in the world, everything ___.A. will dieB. would dieC. would have diedD. would have been dead8. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.A. Had I knownB. If I knowC. If I knewD. If had I known9.He ordered that the work ___ right away.A. should finishB. finishedC. would be finishedD. be finished10.—Shall we go to the movie tonight?—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stay11. ___ in your position, I would help him.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I had been12.I ___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A. mean to comeB. meant to comeC. had meant to comeD. meant coming13.Mrs Black insists___ in that old hotel.A. not to stayB. not stayingC. staying notD. that she not stay14.If you had spoken clearly, you would___.A. understand itB. have understoodC. be understoodD. have been understood15. If you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. haven't watchedB. hadn't watchedC. didn't watchD. wouldn't have watched一、单项选择1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____.A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?” --- “No, but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. had18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide20. What would we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow21. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made23. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished24. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. Tom insisted that John ___ it for no one was in the room except him.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___ since I have so much work to do tomorrw.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor proposed that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB.would be startedC.should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never。