必修一unit3traveljournal学习知识点及语法详解

Unit 3 Travel journal知识点重点单词和短语1. transport n. 运输；运送air transport 空运road transport 陆运v．运输；运送transport… (from…) to…把……从……运到……transportation n. 运输a means of transportation 一种运输方式2. prefer vt. 更喜欢prefer coffee to tea. 更喜欢咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事preference n. (两者之中) 较喜欢的东西；偏好；偏爱have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3 advantage n disadvantage n take advantage of 利用have an advantage over 胜过，优于4 fare 交通工具的费用fee 专业性服务费用Price价格5 flow 流动flowed flowed flow through sp. 流经某地Fly飞flew flown6 ever since. 从那以后（现在完成时）7 persuade vt. 说服；劝服.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……8. graduate. v. （自大学）毕业；获得学位graduate from …毕业于……（学校）graduate in ... 毕业于……（专业）n. 毕业生：a high school graduate: 高中毕业生graduation n. 毕业（典礼after/before graduation 毕业后/前9 Finally/at last/in the end 最后10. schedule: n. 时间表；进度表class schedule: 课程表ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事11. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣=be interested in (doing) sth.=be keen on12. organize. vt 组织；成立；安排；整理n organzationorganize a football match 组织一场足球赛organize your thoughts 整理你的思路13. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾care for 喜欢（多用于否定、疑问句）；照顾I don’t care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。

Unit 3 《Travel journal》知识点【短语归纳】one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 来回票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关切care to do情愿/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 倒戈；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…看法change one's mind 改变办法make camp 野营，宿营make up one's mind to do 决心干某事put up one's tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth 幻想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感爱好insist on (one's) sth/ doing sth 肯定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can't wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one's breath away 使某人大吃一惊【重点句子】1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。

stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。

I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。

prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。

(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Travel journal 知识点1.advantages and disadvantages 优劣2.How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的3.flow through 流过，流经4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用，副词since后不用从句或词语。

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。

since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。

6.grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长大7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

8.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

Unit 3 Travel journal重要词汇prefer vt. 更喜欢ever since从那以后persuade vt.说服；劝说graduate vi 毕业n.大学毕业生finally adv.最后；终于organize vt 组织；成立care about 关心；忧虑；惦念change one’t mind改变主意journey n. 旅行；旅程make up one’s mind 下决心；决定give in 屈服；投降；让步as usual 照常reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的at nidnight在午夜重要句式1.Good wishes and farewells(祝愿和告别)Have a good time!Have a good journey/trip!Good luch!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Thank you.The same to you .2.Talk about future plans(讨论未来的计划)When are you leaving?Where are you staying?How are you going to ……?How long are you staying in ……？When are you arriving in /at……?When are you coming back?课文重点句型Which kink of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?I t was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it .Finally,I had to gibe in.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.重点语法1.现在进行时表将来的用法阐述2.现在进行时表将来时注意点。

新教材高中英语必修一Unit 3Travel journal一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n. 费用3．route n. 路线；路途4．boil v i. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开5．stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的6．detail n. 细节；详情7．forecast n．& v t. 预测；预报8．parcel n. 小包；包裹9．source n. 来源；水源10．altitude n. 海拔高度；高处11．glacier n. 冰河；冰川12．valley n. (山)谷；流域13．waterfall n. 瀑布14．pace v i. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调15．insurance n. 保险16．wool n. 羊毛；毛织品17．pillow n. 枕头；枕垫18．flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情19．rapids n. 急流20．temple n. 庙宇；寺庙21．cave n. 洞穴；地窖Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．flow v i.流动；流出n. 流动；流量2．persuade v t. 说服；劝说3．shortcoming n. 缺点4．schedule n. 时间表；进度表v t. 为某事安排时间5.__fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．bend n. 弯；拐角v t. 使弯曲v i. 弯身；弯腰7．transport n. 运送；运输v t. 运输；运送8．attitude n. 态度；看法9．view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解v t. 观看；注视；考虑10．journey n. 旅行；旅程Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．advantage n．有利条件；优势→disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处2．organize v t.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的3．graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefer v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好5．determine v t.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．rely v．依赖；信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可靠地7．cycle v i.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人8．final adj.最后的→finally ad v.最后；终于1.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn顽固的；固执的②easy­going 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥outspoken 坦率的2.“最终；终于”家族①finally ad v. 最后；终于②eventually ad v. 最后；终于③at last 最终；终于④in the end 最后；终于 ⑤at length最后；终于3.表示“优缺点”的相关词汇①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧advantage n . 有利条件disadvantage n . 不利条件 ②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧strength n . 优势weakness n . 劣势 ③drawback n ． 缺点 (二)重点短语——记牢用活 1．ever__since 自从；自……以后 2．be__fond__of 喜爱；喜欢3．care__about 关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎 4．graduate__from... 毕业于…… 5．make__up__one’s __mind 下决心；决定6．give__in__ 投降；屈服；让步；上交 7．as__usual 照常 8．at__midnight 在午夜9．put__up张贴；搭建用；寻找；搜寻 10．dream__about/of梦想1.“v .＋in ”相关短语一览 ①believe in 相信 ②hand in 上交 ③take in 吸收 ④check in 登记 ⑤call in 召集⑥give in投降；屈服；让步2.“be ＋adj .＋of ”短语集锦 ①be fond of 喜欢；喜爱 ②be tired of 对……厌倦 ③be afraid of 害怕…… ④be aware of 意识到；知道 ⑤be proud of 为……自豪 ⑥be sure of确信(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’m writing to tell you something about the upcoming volleyball tournament, which is scheduled(安排) to be held in the new stadium next month.2．Everyone present at the meeting had different views (观点), so they failed to reach an agreement.3．In spite of all her shortcomings(缺点) I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4．The chairman forecasts(预报) that average salary increases will remain around 4 percent.5．(2019·北京卷)Students should have a proper attitude(态度) towards college before thinking about which college to attend.6．We are looking for someone who is reliable(可信赖的) and hard-working.7．Don’t let yourself be persuaded(persuade) into buying things you don’t really want.8．The supplies were transported(transport) to the local people immediately the earthquake happened.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ完形)The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.The glaciers are disappearing，changing the face of Kilimanjaro.冰川2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ七选五)They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.枕头；枕垫3．(2018·江苏卷)As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption.来源4．(2018·北京卷)Interested in it, they watched carefully and even took photos, trying to take down all the details.细节；详情Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation．(graduate)2．John is very reliable—if he promises to do something，he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)3．Li Hua is a young man with great determination．He determined to go to Tibet after graduation. Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.(determine)4．He joined the organization which was organized by his school as soon as it was set up.(organize)5．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils，but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)Ⅳ.选词成篇．Ever__since 2.been__fond__of 3.dreamed__of organizing a trip to Tibet.What my mother 4.cared__about was whether I could adapt to the climate there.I tried to persuade my mother to travel with me. Finally, she 5.gave__in to me and agreed to my plan and I 6.couldn’t__wait__to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Tibet. It was through this travelling that I realized not only could I get close to nature but I also could broaden my horizons and strengthen my love for my family.Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我坚持认为你应该带一件合适的礼物去拜访你的中国朋友。

必修1第1-2单元要点导读重点单词查漏补缺suffer, command, straight越辨越明join, join in, take part in, attend重点短语查漏补缺set down, even if, at present, such as热点语法直接引语和间接引语(III)重点单词查漏补缺[词条1]suffer[课文原句]She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.(Page 4)[点拨] suffer在此为不及物动词,意为"遭受；忍受；经历",常用搭配suffer from,意为"遭受；患病"。

又如:①He is suffering from a bad cold.②②His friend has suffered from poor healthfor some years.[拓展] suffer还可以作及物动词,其宾语通常为pain, loss, defeat, hunger, poverty, hardship等。

例如:①His leg was badly hurt and he suffered great pain.②The people suffered a great loss in the storm.[词条2]command[课文原句]Can you find the following command and request from Reading? (Page12)[点拨] command在此为名词,意为"命令,指令"。

又如:①The army is under his command.②Who gave the command?[拓展]●command作名词时还可意为"知识；(尤指对语言的)掌握,运用能力"。

必修一UNIT 31.journal 医学杂志2.transport n. vt.你有自己的交通工具吗活体动物的运输应该被禁止产品被从工厂运输运送到车站3.prefer vtprefer sth to sth 我宁愿说真话，而不愿说谎prefer to do 我更愿早点开始我更愿意你不吸烟prefer to do rather than do4. advantage n. 反义词take advantage of5. imagine 我不能想象你经历了什么6. fare 她的钱不足以支付汽车的费用。

7. flow vi .n. 泰晤士河流入北海8. dream about \ofTom梦想成为电影明星Tom曾经梦见上帝9. persuade vt.persuade sb (not)to do sth 他劝说他妈妈改变主意persuade sb into \out of sth 他劝服我参加聚会10. graduate vi. 她毕业于哈佛大学11. finally adv. at last in the end12. be fond of13. shortcoming她有许多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她14. stubborn adj.15. insist + on sth \doing sth 她坚持要一个明确的答案\ 马上见到经理insist 坚持要求,一定要,主张,that从句虚拟语气.suggest, demand, request, command, require 她坚持要坐公交车去那里\自己组织这次旅行16. determine v 他决定要去那determined adj.17. once 我去过那里一次他曾经居住在上海一旦你身处险境，你将如何做？18. give ingive up19. attitude to\towards 你对这事态度如何？20. reliable adj. rely on 我们年轻的时候依靠父母21. forcast vt.n.天气预报说第二天会下雨专家预测了经济的恢复22. as usual23. view n.美景你什么观点？。

必修一Unit 3 Travel journal—知识点讲解learning aims:1. knowledge aims: remember the key words and phrasesdo some exercises2. abilityaims:to improve ss’ability of readinglearning difficult points:grasp the usage of the key points教学过程：step . leading-in (3分钟)1. greet ss as usual2. enjoy the 3-minute’s talk show and give the comment onit.free topicthen commont itstep ．preparation:（3-5分钟）1. read the first paragraph loudly and find the words they can’tread2 .listen to the recorder and solve the pronunciation.3. read the paragraph loudly and try to find thedifficultpointsstep . learning bythemselves（3-5分钟）三分钟预习时间，将reading第一段中出现的生词，难懂点标示出来）i:重点词汇归纳：1.ever since 自从2 dream about 梦见3.persuade 说服4. grow up 长大5 get interested in sth/doing 对……感兴趣6.plan schedule for sth 为……制定计划(ss read the key points loudly in order to memorize all ofthem)important sentence:1.two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then shepersuaded me to buy one.2.after graduating from college, we finally got the chance tobike trip.3.it was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along theentire mekong river from where it begins to where itends.走进考高：1 ---- i______ becoming a pilot when i was at scholl.----really? do you still think itwill_______?a was dreaming; cometruthb was dreaming of; come truec was dreaming; cometrued was dreaming of; come truth2 the american experts went on a long train___across china.ajournalbjourneycvoyaged transport3. after______, he was sent to work in a factory in hishometowna graduatefromb graduating fromcgraduationdgraduatestep ：group-work and show-time（20分钟）1 . read the explaining onp43-44(名师一号)2 .have a group discussion and try to solve the difficulties themet .3. have some students to write the difficulties they can’t solveon the blackboard4. if other students can explain let the dostep。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit3 Travel journal全解（含练习和答案）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．transport n．运送；运输vt.运输；运送A bus transported us from the airport to the city.一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。

[快速闪记](1)transport...(from...) to...把……(从……)运到……be transported by 用……运输public transport 公共交通(2)transportation(美)＝transport(英) 运输，交通工具2．prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？My mother prefers working to sitting idly.妈妈喜欢干活而不喜欢闲呆着。

[快速闪记]prefer to do/doing sth 宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer that...宁愿……prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B3．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处His bad health is a great disadvantage to him.他身体不好是他的不利之处。

[快速闪记]advantage n．有利条件，有利因素，优势4．persuade vt.说服；劝说Don't let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don't really want. 不要听信别人的劝说去买你并不真正想要的东西。

高一英语教案必修1 Unit 3 Travel Journal 要点解读要点解读活学巧用一、词汇详解1.transport n.&vt.运送；运输【典型例句】Beijing is trying to improve its transport system for the co ming 2008 Olympics.北京为了迎接即将到来的2008奥运会,正在努力改善交通设施。

The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air.货物将空运到东京。

【相关链接】(1)transport还可作可数名词,表示“交通工具”。

例如：It is easier to travel if you have your own transport.如果你自己有交通工具,旅行起来就方便多了。

(2)transportation n.运输;交通。

例如:The railroad gives free transportation for a certain amou nt of baggage.铁路免费运送一定数量的行李。

(3)构词法:Trans-作为前缀,意为“横过；贯穿；转移”。

例如:translate vi.&vt.翻译transfer vi.&vi.转移,调离transmit vt.传输；传播完成句子(1)我的汽车正在修理,所以我现在没有代步工具了。

My car is being repaired so I’m____________at the mome nt.(2)我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。

I usually travel by________________.答案:(1)without transport(2)public transport填充(3)Can you____________this letter from German into Engli sh?(4)The message was____________by radio.(5)She has been_____________to another department.答案:(3)translate(4)transmitted(5)transferred2.persuade vt.说服；劝说;使某人相信【典型例句】Thank you for persuading my mother to let me join the ar my.谢谢你说服了我的妈妈让我参军。

必修一Unit3Traveljournal—知识点讲解制作人：北大附中河南分校高中英语组王萍LearningAis:noledgeAis:①Reebertheeyordsandphrases②DosoeexercisesAbilityAis:ToiproveSs’abilityofreadingLearningdifficultpoints:Grasptheusageoftheeypoints教学过程：StepⅠ.Leading-inGreetSsasusualEnjoythe3-inute’stalshoandgivetheentonit.FreetopicThenontitStepⅡ．Preparation:Readthefirstparagraphloudlyandfindtheordstheycan’treadListentotherecorderandsolvethepronunciation.Readtheparagraphloudlyandtrytofindthedifficultpoint sStepⅢ.learningbytheselves三分钟预习时间，将Reading段中出现的生词，难懂点标示出来）I:重点词汇归纳：eversince自从dreaabout梦见persuade说服group长大getinterestedinsth/doing对……感兴趣planscheduleforsth为……制定计划Iportantsentence:Toyearsagosheboughtanexpensiveountainbieandthenshep ersuadedetobuyone.Aftergraduatingfrocollege,efinallygotthechancetobie trip.Itasysisterhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireeo ngRiverfrohereitbeginstohereitends.走进考高：----I______beingapilothenIasatscholl.----Really?Doyoustillthinitill_______?Aasdreaing;etruthBasdreaingof;etruecasdreaing;etrueDasdreaingof;etruthTheAericanexpertsentonalongtrain___acrosschina.AjournalBjourneycvoyageDtransportAfter______,heassenttoorinafactoryinhishoetonAgraduatefroBgraduatingfrocgraduationDgraduateStepⅣ：Group-orandsho-tieReadtheexplainingonP43-44Haveagroupdiscussionandtrytosolvethedifficultiesthe et.Havesoestudentstoritethedifficultiestheycan’tsolveontheblacboardIfotherstudentscanexplainletthedoStepⅤ.TeacherexplainingTherearesoepointstheycan’texplain,teachershouldexplains.eypoints1．eversince自从Ihaven’theartfrohieversincelastyear.我自从去年以来就未曾受到过他的来信。

Unit 3. Travel journal课堂讲解1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?sth. 更喜欢…(sb.) to do sth 更喜欢某人做…prefer that (should)+动词原型更喜欢…sth.to sth./doing sth. to doing sth. 与…相比更喜欢…；宁愿…不愿…to do sth. rather than do sth.= would rather do ... than do...宁可…也不…e}:I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2. Imagine that you plan to spend a holiday.▲构词：①imagination n. [C / U] 想像，想像力，想像的事物②imaginative adj.富有想像力的▲搭配：imagine sth / doing sth e.g. You can imagine the situation there.I can’t imagine (my) marrying a girl of that sort.【考例】I can hardly imagine Peter ___across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed3. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(1).ever since从那以后It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。

人教版英语必修一U n i t-3-T r a v e l-j o u r n a l-重要知识点总结归纳(总1页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 3 Travel journal 重要知识点归纳本单元重点必会词组：1.prefer A to B/prefer doing to doing 比起A更喜欢Bprefer to do sth 喜欢做某事prefer to do… rather than do…宁愿做….而不愿做….2.advantage s and disadvantage s优点与缺点3.each form of transport 各种交通方式4.in one’s daily life 在日常生活中5.follow the route of …..沿….的路线6.ever since 自从….起7.dream about/of doing sth 梦想做某事8.persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事9.get sb. interested in doing sth. 使某人对某事感兴趣10.after graduating from college 从大学毕业后11.take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行12.the schedule for…….的日程表13.be fond of sth 喜欢14.keep doing sth. 保持做某事15.shortcoming 缺点/ stubborn顽固的16.care about (常用于否定句) 关心，在乎，担心 care for 喜欢，照料take care 保重，当心 take care of 照料17.make up one’s mind 下定决心 change one’s mind 改变某人的主意18. determined adj. 坚定的 give sb. a determined look 坚定的看某人一眼determine to do sth 决定做某事19. give in (to sb.) 让步，投降 give up 放弃give away 赠送，泄露give out 分发 give off 发散（光，热）20. valley 峡谷/ pace 步伐 / bend 弯曲21. blocks of ice 冰块 22. as usual 像平常一样23. at one point 在某一处 24. at midnight 在午夜25. change…for…把…换成… 26. in the setting sun 在落日下27. for company 陪伴 28. reliable 可靠地/ view 风景/ flame 火焰the stars 在星空下 30. once 一旦，一次，曾经31. can hardly wait to do sth. 怕不急待做某事本单元重点必会句型1.it +be + 人 + who… (强调句) eg. It was my sister who first hadthe idea to cycle along the entire Mekong river from where it begins to where is ends.2.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.3.It become rapids as it passed through deep valleys, travellingacross western Yuan province.4.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains( where rice grows)5.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cyclingthrough clouds.6.It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.7.We can hardly wait to see them!。